The World According to Cosmos – Poetry and Rants

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Review of Superman Movies

    🗂️ Superman Across Media: Movies, TV Shows, and Comics

    new Superman breaking records

    superman
    superman

    Audio CLip

    Movies 2025 Updates

    Cosmos Movies TV Programs 2024 List

    Review of Superman Movies

    Review of Superman Movies

    🗂️ Superman Across Media: Movies, TV Shows, and Comics

    new Superman breaking records

    superman
    superman

    Audio CLip

    Movies 2025 Updates

    Cosmos Movies TV Programs 2024 List

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3zo

    I’ve been a big Superman fan since childhood. I’ve seen all the Superman movies and TV shows, and read the comics as a kid. I’m looking forward to seeing the latest Superman film today, and I’ll update this with my reflections afterward. But first, I wanted to share my thoughts on the latest right-wing freak-out: the horror of Superman being portrayed as “woke,” and—brace yourself—an illegal immigrant!

    Critics are melting down over a fictional alien from another planet who, by definition, would’ve entered Earth illegally. After all, there were no U.S. embassies on Krypton to process his visa—and even if there had been, what immigrant category could possibly fit? There’s no superhero visa (although there is a supermodel category—thanks, Melania Trump). The closest might be the “extraordinary ability” visa, which, to be fair, Superman would certainly qualify for.

    📽️ Live-Action Films (Selected Highlights):

    Bold indicates I have seen it

    • Superman (1978) – Christopher Reeve, Margot Kidder, Gene Hackman
    • Superman II (1980) – Reeve, Kidder, Terence Stamp
    • Superman III (1983), Superman IV: The Quest for Peace (1987)
    • Superman Returns (2006) – Brandon Routh, Kevin Spacey
    • Man of Steel (2013) – Henry Cavill, Amy Adams
    • Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice (2016), Justice League (2017)
    • Superman (2025) – David Corenswet, Rachel Brosnahan, Nicholas Hoult

    📺 TV Shows:

    • Adventures of Superman (1952–1958) – George Reeves
    • Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (1993–1997) – Dean Cain
    • Smallville (2001–2011) – Tom Welling
    • Supergirl (2015–2021) – Melissa Benoist
    • Superman & Lois (2021–2024) – Tyler Hoechlin
    • My Adventures with Superman (2023–present) – Jack Quaid (voice)

    📚 Comics:

    • First appearance: Action Comics #1 (1938) by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster
    • Notable arcs: All-Star Superman, Superman: Red Son, Superman: Birthright, The Death of Superman, Superman: Year One

    🗣️ Iconic Quotes from Superman Lore

    • “It’s not an S. On my world, it means hope.” – Man of Steel
    • “I’m here to fight for truth and justice.” – Superman (1978)
    • “You will give the people an ideal to strive towards.” – Jor-El, Man of Steel
    • “They can be a great people, Kal-El. They only lack the light to show the way.” – Jor-El, Superman (1978)
    • “I feel like I live in a world made of cardboard…” – Justice League Unlimited

    More quotes and analysis:

    📚 Literary Reputation

    Superman is widely regarded as the archetype of the American superhero—an immigrant, a moral compass, and a symbol of hope. Created by Jewish immigrants during the rise of fascism in Europe, his story has always carried political undertones. Scholars and critics have long interpreted Superman as a metaphor for assimilation, resistance, and idealism.

    🔥 2025 Controversy: “Superwoke” Superman?

    The latest Superman film directed by James Gunn has sparked backlash from right-wing commentators who accuse it of being “too woke.” Key points of contention:

    • Gunn described Superman as “an immigrant,” which critics like Fox News and Ben Shapiro interpreted as political messaging.
    • The film features Superman intervening in a fictional war between Boravia and Jarhanpur, which some viewers saw as a metaphor for Israel and Gaza.
    • Fox News labeled the film “Superwoke,” with Kellyanne Conway saying audiences don’t want to be “lectured.”
    • Gunn and cast members defended the film’s themes of kindness, morality, and inclusion.

    Coverage and Analysis:

    superman

    July 20, 2025, 9:25 pm 0 boosts 0 favorites

    I’ve been a big Superman fan since childhood. I’ve seen all the Superman movies and TV shows, and read the comics as a kid. I’m looking forward to seeing the latest Superman film today, and I’ll update this with my reflections afterward. But first, I wanted to share my thoughts on the latest right-wing freak-out: the horror of Superman being portrayed as “woke,” and—brace yourself—an illegal immigrant!

    Critics are melting down over a fictional alien from another planet who, by definition, would’ve entered Earth illegally. After all, there were no U.S. embassies on Krypton to process his visa—and even if there had been, what immigrant category could possibly fit? There’s no superhero visa (although there is a supermodel category—thanks, Melania Trump). The closest might be the “extraordinary ability” visa, which, to be fair, Superman would certainly qualify for.

    📽️ Live-Action Films (Selected Highlights):

    Bold indicates I have seen it

    • Superman (1978) – Christopher Reeve, Margot Kidder, Gene Hackman
    • Superman II (1980) – Reeve, Kidder, Terence Stamp
    • Superman III (1983), Superman IV: The Quest for Peace (1987)
    • Superman Returns (2006) – Brandon Routh, Kevin Spacey
    • Man of Steel (2013) – Henry Cavill, Amy Adams
    • Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice (2016), Justice League (2017)
    • Superman (2025) – David Corenswet, Rachel Brosnahan, Nicholas Hoult

    📺 TV Shows:

    • Adventures of Superman (1952–1958) – George Reeves
    • Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (1993–1997) – Dean Cain
    • Smallville (2001–2011) – Tom Welling
    • Supergirl (2015–2021) – Melissa Benoist
    • Superman & Lois (2021–2024) – Tyler Hoechlin
    • My Adventures with Superman (2023–present) – Jack Quaid (voice)

    📚 Comics:

    • First appearance: Action Comics #1 (1938) by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster
    • Notable arcs: All-Star Superman, Superman: Red Son, Superman: Birthright, The Death of Superman, Superman: Year One

    🗣️ Iconic Quotes from Superman Lore

    • “It’s not an S. On my world, it means hope.” – Man of Steel
    • “I’m here to fight for truth and justice.” – Superman (1978)
    • “You will give the people an ideal to strive towards.” – Jor-El, Man of Steel
    • “They can be a great people, Kal-El. They only lack the light to show the way.” – Jor-El, Superman (1978)
    • “I feel like I live in a world made of cardboard…” – Justice League Unlimited

    More quotes and analysis:

    📚 Literary Reputation

    Superman is widely regarded as the archetype of the American superhero—an immigrant, a moral compass, and a symbol of hope. Created by Jewish immigrants during the rise of fascism in Europe, his story has always carried political undertones. Scholars and critics have long interpreted Superman as a metaphor for assimilation, resistance, and idealism.

    🔥 2025 Controversy: “Superwoke” Superman?

    The latest Superman film directed by James Gunn has sparked backlash from right-wing commentators who accuse it of being “too woke.” Key points of contention:

    • Gunn described Superman as “an immigrant,” which critics like Fox News and Ben Shapiro interpreted as political messaging.
    • The film features Superman intervening in a fictional war between Boravia and Jarhanpur, which some viewers saw as a metaphor for Israel and Gaza.
    • Fox News labeled the film “Superwoke,” with Kellyanne Conway saying audiences don’t want to be “lectured.”
    • Gunn and cast members defended the film’s themes of kindness, morality, and inclusion.

    Coverage and Analysis:

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Review of Jurassic Park Movies

    Jurassic Park Re-Boot

    Jurassic Movie rankings

    Dinosaurs in Jurassic Park Movies

    Jurassic_World_Rebirth_poster
    Jurassic_World_Rebirth_poster

    audio clip

    Master Movies Seen 1970- 2024

    Movies 2025 Including Oscar Reflections

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3zd

    🦖 Jurassic Dreams & Genetic Nightmares

    A Review of the Jurassic Park Franchise & the Real-Life Resurrection of Extinction

    Posted by: Jake Cosmos Aller

    entary / Memoir / Speculative Nonfiction
    Tags: JurassicPark, Dystopia, DeExtinction, ScienceFiction, Satire, WattpadAnthology

    📚 Chapter 1: The Books That Birthed the Dinosaurs

    Before Spielberg’s thunderous T-Rex roared across screens, Michael Crichton’s Jurassic Park (1990) laid the fossilized groundwork. A techno-thriller with teeth, it explored chaos theory, corporate greed, and the hubris of genetic engineering. Its sequel, The Lost World (1995), continued the cautionary tale, though critics found it less compelling.

    Literary Reputation:

    • Crichton’s prose is clinical, fast-paced, and idea-driven.
    • Praised for blending science with suspense, though some fault its character depth.
    • Jurassic Park is now considered a landmark in speculative science fiction.

    🎬 Chapter 2: The Movies That Shook the Earth

    Here’s the full cinematic timeline, from the original trilogy to the Jurassic World era:

    Year Title Director Key Cast
    1993 Jurassic Park Steven Spielberg Sam Neill, Laura Dern, Jeff Goldblum, Richard Attenborough
    1997 The Lost World: Jurassic Park Steven Spielberg Jeff Goldblum, Julianne Moore
    2001 Jurassic Park III Joe Johnston Sam Neill, William H. Macy, Téa Leoni
    2015 Jurassic World Colin Trevorrow Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard
    2018 Fallen Kingdom J.A. Bayona Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard
    2022 Dominion Colin Trevorrow Pratt, Howard, Neill, Dern, Goldblum
    2025 Jurassic World: Rebirth Gareth Edwards Scarlett Johansson, Mahershala Ali

    Notable Quotes:

    • “Life finds a way.” — Ian Malcolm
    • “Your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn’t stop to think if they should.” — Ian Malcolm
    • “Dinosaurs eat man. Woman inherits the earth.” — Ellie Sattler

    Franchise Reputation:

    • The original film is hailed as a cinematic milestone.
    • Later entries vary in quality, often criticized for recycling themes.
    • Dominion attempted to merge nostalgia with new threats, but reviews were mixed.

    🧬 Chapter 3: Can We Really Bring Back Dinosaurs?

    Short Answer: No.
    Long Answer: Not yet — and probably not ever in the way Jurassic Park imagined.

    🧪 Scientific Reality Check:

    • DNA degrades over time; dinosaur DNA is too ancient to recover.
    • Cloning requires intact genomes and suitable surrogates — neither exist for dinosaurs.
    • Reverse engineering (e.g., modifying chicken embryos) has produced chickenosaurus-like traits, but not actual dinosaurs.

    Ethical Quandaries:

    • Would a resurrected species recognize its world?
    • What rights would it have?
    • Are we playing God, or just playing with fire?

    🐺🦤 Chapter 4: Dire Wolves, Dodos & the De-Extinction Boom

    Enter Colossal Biosciences, a Texas-based biotech firm with ambitions as large as a sauropod’s footprint.

    🐺 Dire Wolf Resurrection:

    • Claimed to have “brought back” dire wolves using gray wolf DNA and gene editing.
    • Critics argue they’re designer dogs with dire wolf traits — not true resurrection.

    🦤 Dodo Bird Project:

    • Using Nicobar pigeons as genetic templates, Colossal aims to recreate the dodo.
    • The goal: ecological restoration and genetic diversity.

    🐘 Woolly Mammoth & Moa:

    • Mammoth embryos are in development using Asian elephants.
    • The South Island Giant Moa (12 ft tall!) is next on the list, with Peter Jackson backing the project.

    Have They Succeeded?

    • Technically, no extinct species has been fully restored.
    • What we’re seeing are hybrids, proxies, and ecological stand-ins.
    • Think Frankenstein, not Genesis

    the quest to bring back extinct species has become one of the most fascinating intersections of science, ethics, and imagination. Here are some compelling articles and resources that explore current efforts to de-extinct the Dire Wolf, Dodo Bird, Woolly Mammoth, and even speculative talk around dinosaurs:

    🐺 Dire Wolf

    🕊️ Dodo Bird

    🐘 Woolly Mammoth

    🦖 Dinosaurs

    While true dinosaur de-extinction remains firmly in the realm of science fiction (due to the lack of viable DNA), the idea continues to inspire:

    Medium

    Substack

    Substack Podcast

    Watpad

    Spotify Podcast

    The End

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Review of Sister Carrie

    sister Carrie
    Sister Carrie

    Audio clip:

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3yD

    📚 Sister Carrie: Fame, Desire, and the Cost of Ambition

    A Review by Jake Cosmos Aller

    ✨ Teaser

    What happens when a young woman defies the moral expectations of her time and rises to fame without punishment? Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie shocked early 20th-century readers with its unapologetic portrayal of ambition, desire, and urban survival. If you’ve ever wondered how realism, naturalism, and fame collide—this novel is your gateway.

    🔍 Overview

    Published in 1900, Sister Carrie is a landmark of American literary realism. Carrie Meeber moves from rural Wisconsin to Chicago and later New York, becoming a Broadway star. She follows her own path, challenges conventional morality, and never marries—remaining independent and emotionally complex. A very modern woman in that sense.

    📖 Literary Reputation

    Initially suppressed for its controversial themes, Sister Carrie is now considered one of the greatest American urban novels. Dreiser’s naturalistic style—where characters are shaped by forces beyond their control—helped define a new literary era.

    ⚙️ Comparison to Other Working-Class Novels

    Unlike British factory novels like Mary Barton or Michael Armstrong, Dreiser’s story focuses on urban ambition and consumer culture. It’s less moralistic than Dickens’ Hard Times, offering a detached, observational lens on fate and circumstance.

    📚 Other Works by Dreiser

    • Jennie Gerhardt (1911)
    • The Financier (1912)
    • The Titan (1914)
    • An American Tragedy (1925)
    • The Stoic (1947, posthumous)

    🎬 Sister Carrie vs. A Star Is Born

    Both stories follow a rising female star and a declining male counterpart. Carrie ascends while George Hurstwood falls. Similarly, Ally rises in A Star Is Born while Jackson Maine spirals into self-destruction.

    💔 Fame and Its Consequences

    Carrie gains wealth but remains emotionally unfulfilled. Hurstwood, like Jackson Maine, struggles with fading relevance and ends in tragedy, as he falls into poverty and dies alone in a ghetto tenement.

    ⚖️ Gender & Power Dynamics

    The men start with authority—Hurstwood as a manager, Jackson as a musician—but lose power as their partners rise. The shift is subtle, tragic, and telling.

    🎭 Naturalism vs. Melodrama

    Sister Carrie is grounded in naturalism, where fate is indifferent. A Star Is Born leans into melodrama, driven by emotion. Yet both explore the unpredictable cost of ambition.

    📘 Synopsis

    Carrie Meeber, 18, leaves Wisconsin for Chicago. She becomes involved with Charles Drouet and George Hurstwood, gaining comfort and eventually fame as an actress in New York. Hurstwood’s life collapses. The novel explores ambition, desire, and urban survival.

    👤 About Theodore Dreiser

    Born in 1871 in Indiana, Dreiser faced poverty and worked as a journalist before turning to fiction. His naturalistic worldview emphasized how environment and circumstance shape human behavior. Despite censorship, he became a major figure in American literature.

    💬 Memorable Quotes

    1. “How true it is that words are but the vague shadows of the volumes we mean.”
    2. “When a girl leaves her home at eighteen, she does one of two things…”
    3. “People in general attach too much importance to words.”

    🔗 Want More?

    Check out these reviews:

    Note:  Background information provided by Co-Pilot.

    50 Books to Read Before You Die

    I have been reading for the last few years classic literature. This novel is part of a collection of classic works – 50 books to read before you die available on Kindle.  I have read most of these already.  The following is the list with the titles I have read in bold.

    Vol 1 starts with Volume One

    Alcott, Louisa May: Little Women
    Austen, Jane: Pride and Prejudice
    Austen, Jane: Emma
    Balzac, Honoré de: Father Goriot
    Barbusse, Henri: The Inferno
    Brontë, Anne: The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
    Brontë, Charlotte: Jane Eyre
    Brontë, Emily: Wuthering Heights
    Burroughs, Edgar Rice: Tarzan of the Apes
    Butler, Samuel: The Way of All Flesh
    Carroll, Lewis: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Cervantes, Miguel de: Don Quixote

    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening
    Cleland, John: Fanny Hill
    Collins, Wilkie: The Moonstone
    Conrad, Joseph: Heart of Darkness
    Conrad, Joseph: Nostromo
    Cooper, James Fenimore: The Last of the Mohicans
    Crane, Stephen: The Red Badge of Courage
    Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room
    Defoe, Daniel: Robinson Crusoe
    Defoe, Daniel: Moll Flanders
    Dickens, Charles: Bleak House
    Dickens, Charles: Great Expectations
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: Crime and Punishment
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: The Idiot
    Doyle, Arthur Conan: The Hound of the Baskervilles
    Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Three Musketeers
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Count of Monte Cristo
    Eliot, George: Middlemarch

    Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones
    Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary
    Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education
    Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier
    Forster, E. M.: A Room With a View
    Forster, E. M.: Howard End
    Gaskell, Elizabeth: North and South
    Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von: The Sorrows of Young Werther

    Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls
    Gorky, Maxim: The Mother
    Haggard, H. Rider: King Solomon’s Mines
    Hardy, Thomas: Tess of the D’Urbervilles
    Hawthorne, Nathaniel: The Scarlet Letter
    Homer: The Odyssey
    Hugo, Victor: The Hunchback of Notre Dame
    Hugo, Victor: Les Misérables

    Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow
    James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady

     Volume 2

    books read
    books read


    – Little Women [Louisa May Alcott]
    – Sense and Sensibility [Jane Austen]
    – Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) [J.M. Barrie]

    – Cabin Fever [ B. M. Bower]
    – The Secret Garden [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – A Little Princess [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland [Lewis Carroll]
    – The King in Yellow [Robert William Chambers]
    – The Man Who Knew Too Much [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]

    – The Woman in White [Wilkie Collins]
    – The Most Dangerous Game [Richard Connell]
    – Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition [Charles Darwin]
    – The Iron Woman [Margaret Deland]
    – David Copperfield [Charles Dickens]
    – Oliver Twist [Charles Dickens]
    – A Tale of Two Cities [Charles Dickens]
    – The Double [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – A Room with a View [E. M. Forster]
    – Dream Psychology [Sigmund Freud]
    – Tess of the d’Urbervilles [Thomas Hardy]
    – Siddhartha [Hermann Hesse]
    – Dubliners [James Joyce]
    – The Fall of the House of Usher [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – The Arabian Nights [Andrew Lang]
    – The Sea Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Call of Cthulhu [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – Anne of Green Gables [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – Beyond Good and Evil [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Murders in the Rue Morgue [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Black Cat [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Raven [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – Swann’s Way [Marcel Proust]
    – Romeo and Juliet [William Shakespeare]
    – Treasure Island [Robert Louis Stevenson]
    – The Elements of Style [William Strunk Jr.

    Close up of books on desk in library.
    Close up of books on desk in library.

    Vol 3  finished keeping for the historical record

     This book contains the following works arranged alphabetically by authors’ last names.

    Starting with volume 3 then will go back and do volumes one, two, and the Harvard classics. The goal is to finish all of these by the end of next year.  I almost finished Volume One.  Will do some of the WC reading books as well.

    – What’s Bred in the Bone [Grant Allen]
    – The Golden Ass [Lucius Apuleius]
    – Meditations [Marcus Aurelius]
    – Northanger Abbey [Jane Austen]
    – Lady Susan [Jane Austen]
    – The Wonderful Wizard of Oz [Lyman Frank Baum]
    – The Art of Public Speaking [Dale Breckenridge Carnegie]
    – The Blazing World [Margaret Cavendish]
    – The Wisdom of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Heretics [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Donnington Affair [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Innocence of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Fanny Hill: Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [John Cleland]
    – The Moonstone [Wilkie Collins]
    – Lord Jim [Joseph Conrad]
    – The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – The Pickwick Papers [Charles Dickens]
    – A Christmas Carol [Charles Dickens]
    – Notes From The Underground [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Gambler par Fyodor [Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Lost World [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Hound of the Baskervilles [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Sign of the Four [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Man in the Iron Mask [Alexandre Dumas]
    – The Three Musketeers [Alexandre Dumas]
    – This Side of Paradise [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – Curious, If True: Strange Tales [Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell]
    – King Solomon’s Mines [Henry Rider Haggard]
    – The Hunchback of Notre Dame [Victor Hugo]
    – Kim [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Captain Courageous [Rudyard Kipling]
    – The Jungle Book [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Lady Chatterley’s Lover [David Herbert Lawrence]
    – The Son of the Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Einstein Theory of Relativity [Hendrik Antoon Lorentz]
    – The Dunwich Horror [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – At the Mountains of Madness [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – The Prince [Niccolò Machiavelli]
    – The Story Girl [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – The Antichrist [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Republic [Plato]
    – The Last Man [Mary Shelley]
    – Life On The Mississippi [Mark Twain]
    – The Kama Sutra [Vatsyayana]
    – In the Year 2889 [Jules Verne]
    – Around the World in Eighty Days [Jules Verne]
    – Four Just Men [Edgar Wallace]
    – Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ [Lewis Wallace]
    – Jacob’s Room [Virginia Woolf]

    Reading the Classics

    Reading the Classics Updated Lists

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    The End

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Korean Peace Corps Memories

    Korean Peace Corps Memories

    Korean Peace Corps Memories

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3yS

    50 Peace Corps reunion

    This is a shout-out to all the Americans who answered the call to serve in the Peace Corps.  As some of you know I served in Gapyeong, Korea from 1979 to 1981 working as a tuberculous control worker in a rural health center.  Serving in the Peace Corps changed my life in so many ways.  It led to a life-long fascination with South Korea, including becoming reasonably fluent in the language, meeting and marrying my wife whom I met after my service ended, and a MA degree in Korean studies from the University of Washington in 1986.  It also led me to join the Foreign Service and serve in the Embassy from 1991 to 1993 and serving on the Korea desk from 1994 to 1996.

    Before joining the State Department I taught ESL for the US Army, for the Korean Consolidated Administration school, and later at Kyunghee University for three years and Government and Asian Studies for the University of Maryland in Korea.

    Title: The Last Volunteer: Dispatches from the Disbanded Peace Corps

    Tone: Satirical, reflective, dystopian
    Style: Blog-style narrative with historical and personal interjections

    Structure:

    Title: The Last Volunteer: Dispatches from the Disbanded Peace Corps

    Genre: Satire / Dystopian Memoir
    Tags: PeaceCorps, satire, dystopia, politics, memoir, Korea, Trump, resistance, history

    Chapter 1: The Announcement

    In 1980, I served in the Peace Corps working in a public health center as a tuberculous control worker in Gapyeong, a small town in the mountains two hours from Seoul. I shared kimchi recipes with elders, learned the art of bowing without bruising my pride, and discovered that diplomacy often begins with a shared meal.

    We were told we were ambassadors of peace.

    Now, apparently, we were just wasting taxpayer money.

    Chapter 2: The Decree

    It came on a Tuesday. Trump stood at a golden podium flanked by ICE agents and a bald eagle wearing aviators.

    “The Peace Corps is hereby disbanded,” he declared. “We don’t need volunteers spreading peace. We need patriots sealing borders.”

    The budget was rescinded. Volunteers were ordered home. The Peace Corps website redirected to a recruitment page for ICE.

    Chapter 3: The Fallout

    Returned volunteers were stripped of their federal hiring preference. One was reportedly escorted out of a USDA interview for wearing a tie-dye shirt and quoting Mandela.

    Peace Corps offices were converted into detention intake centers. The slogan “Life is calling” was replaced with “Compliance is mandatory.”

    My old training center in Korea? Rumor has it it’s now a drone calibration site.

    Chapter 4: The Broader Purge

    The Presidential Management Fellows program was canceled next. “We don’t need managers,” Trump said. “We need enforcers.”

    The State Department announced it would no longer publish annual human rights reports. “We prefer vibes-based diplomacy,” said the new Undersecretary for Global Branding.

    The U.S. withdrew from the International Labour Organization. All ILO conventions were declared null and void. Labor rights, it seems, were too socialist.

    Chapter 5: Toronto Rising

    Late-night comics were fired. Journalists silenced. And somewhere in the chaos, Toronto became the new capital of dissent.

    Former Peace Corps volunteers, comedians, and exiled diplomats now broadcast nightly from a converted Tim Hortons.

    Their motto: Still serving—just not sanctioned.

    Chapter 6: The Last Volunteer

    I served in Korea from 1979 to 1981. We believed in bridges, not walls. We believed that service could change the world.

    I still do.

    Even if the bridge now leads north to Toronto.

    Author’s Note:

    This piece is satire. But the memories are real. And so is the fear that idealism is being erased, one program at a time.

    If you served, if you dreamed, if you still believe—keep writing. Keep resisting.

    Peace isn’t dead. It’s just been defunded.

    Along the way, Korea changed so much and is not the country I first learned to love back in 1979.  Here are a few of my poetic reflections, followed by additional information on the Peace Corps and my letters to my Congressmen and Senators and the Peace Corps director expressing my frustration over the possibility that the Peace Corps could soon join USAID on the chopping block. I will post any responses I might receive.

    Korean Poems

     

    author at a Korean temple 1980?

    Korea travels

     

    I first came to Korea in 1979

    in the Peace Corps

     

    Stayed in the rural countryside

    in the town of Gapeyong

    where I worked

    in a rural health care center

     

    Where I was one of four non-Koreans

    Had to speak Korean to survive

     

    Stayed on in a variety of jobs

    Including diplomatic service

    I last lived there in 1993.

     

    Non-Korean food was hard to get

    Outside of the GI ghettos

    English speakers were few

    And the country was not foreign-friendly

     

    There were few foreign residents

    Most American service members

    Some missionary types

    Diplomatic corps

    A few English teachers

    A few ex-pat business people

     

    Most women quit after marriage

    As it was a male-dominated society

     

    In the rural countryside

    No one knew a woman’s name

     

    They were referred

    to as so and so “mom”

     

    Or so and so wife,

    Or the generic aunt,

    or grandmother

     

    Public transit was just getting going

    But traffic was not too bad

    Few people could afford cars

     

    Back then the old Korea was still there

    And it was a very different place and time

    Going through the transition

    to the country, it has become

     

    Today’s Korea is a very different place

     

    The rural countryside is deserted

    Wilderness areas are coming back

    Even wildlife is coming back

    In the mountain outback regions

     

    50 percent of the public

    Live in the Seoul metro area

    Including Kyeongi province

    And Incheon city where I reside.

     

    Public transit is among the best

    In the world.

    Internet fast and cheap

    Everywhere connected

     

    Highways are decent but overcrowded

    The KTX train is fast and convenient

    The Incheon airport one of the best

     

    The choices for food are much better

    Used to be it was almost impossible

    To find non-Korean food

    Outside the GI ghetto towns.

     

    Now it is everywhere

    Even saw a Mexican restaurant

    In a suburban Busan neighborhood.

     

    In the end

    Koreans should be proud

    Of all that they have accomplished.

     

    I remain optimistic

    That someday the two Koreans

    Will become one again

    And that they will continue

    To advance and grow

     

    But the essence of Korea will remain

     

    Waiting for Korean Springtime

    poet Hill Korea

     

    The world peace forest

    Stretches five miles

    Through a delightful forest

     

    Including a nice lotus pound

    A winter watering hole for birds

    And a small mountain

     

     

    I welcome the advent of spring

    The cherry trees snowing

    The Tulips and roses blooming

     

    After a cold sometimes hard winter

    Especially during the COVID pandemic

    Which kept so many people

    Trapped indoors

     

    As I walk the path

    With the love of my life

    By my side

     

    Enjoying another springtime

    Filled with love and affection

    That is why I love Korean springtime.

     

    19 lines

    Pastoral free verse

     

    Life in a Korean village

     

    I am living in a Korean village as an exchange student.  One day my host family asks me to go to the local health center to tell them to change the father’s medicine, and give me a note, the old medicine, and instructions.  I am a little apprehensive, but they told me that was fine since the dragon who controlled the village had approved the request already.  I smiled I had met the dragon who seemed to like me which made things in the village go much better.  The daughter is cute.

    First Trip to Korea

    When I first went to Korea

    Almost 45 years ago

    It was a very alien place.

     

    An overwhelming experience,

    I entered a hot, humid, sauna.

    The smells were intense

     

    The food was spicy

    filled with passionate heat.

     

    chaotic

    cacophonous

    discordant sounds

    filled the air.

     

    the language sounded

    like everyone was screaming.

     

    Taxis honking, cars barking.

    People screeching

    Loudspeakers blaring

    Sirens blasted the air.

     

    Millions of strange people

    Military police everywhere

    With guns watching everyone.

     

    I felt I was a stranger in a strange land

    Everyone speaking

    A weird language

    I did not understand anything.

     

    Over time I got used to it

    The smells became normal

    The food was now delicious.

     

    The sounds are less chaotic

    Less cacophonous

     

    Less discordant

    I even eventually learned

    How to speak the weird language.

     

    I fell in love with this strange place

    Which became my second home

    And now I live there half the time

    And half the time in the United States

     

    Neither here nor there

    Am I here

    But I remain a true stranger

    In a still strange land.

    For the rest of the posting see https://wp.me/p7NAzO-2sA

    Buddha Prayer Stones

    ATTACHMENT DETAILS yongdusan-park-Busan-buddha--rotated.jpg Ju
    ATTACHMENT DETAILS
    yongdusan-park-Busan-buddha–rotated.jpg
    Ju

    In Korea mountains

    There is a custom

    Of putting rocks

    On top of other rocks

     

    Building little towers

    Of rocks

    along the mountain path

     

    An ancient shaman tradition

    Taken over the Buddhist temples

    The rocks piles were dedicated

    To the Sanshin mountain spirits

     

    And would grant wishes

    To those who added

    Rock to the cosmic tribute

     

    Sanshin would honor

    Those prayers and wishes

     

    Korean Winter roses

    Red, black and yellow

    In a field of late snow

    Early March

    End of winter

     

    Beneath the early blooming

    cherry trees

    their petals joining the snow

    along the world peace forest.

     

    Visit to Jade Garden

     

    Visiting Jade Garden

    Nar Chungcheong, South Korea

    On a beautiful spring day

     

    The cherry trees were in full flower

    Pink and white petals

    The scent of cherry trees in the air

     

    Other trees just starting to bloom

    Red, yellow and white tulips

    Beginning to bloom

     

    The sounds of spring all around

    Birds singing

    People walking about.

     

    Talking to one another

    As they wander the pathway

    Taking in the springtime splendor.

     

    The sun warming up

    The pathway winding

    .Through the Forrest.

     

    Meeting the Girl of My Dreams in Korea

    The Peace Corps changed my life
    Not in the obvious ways
    That it did

    I learned a new language
    A new culture
    Met many different people
    Did some constructive development work

    And contributed to friendship
    Between Koreans and the US

    All the usual things that Peace Corps
    Is supposed to accomplish

    But the Peace Corps changed me
    And I became the man I am now

    Because of those two years
    I spend in the countryside
    Of South Korea

    I went to graduate school
    I became a diplomat

    But most importantly
    If I had not gone to the Korean peace corps program
    I never would have met the girl of my dreams
    The women I was fated to meet

    I first met Angela in 1974
    When I was in high school

    And fell asleep in a class
    And had the dream that haunted me
    To this day

    In the dream
    I met a beautiful Asian women
    Who was speaking to me
    In a weird language

    And then she disappeared
    Like in Star Trek

    And I fell on the floor

    “Screaming
    You are you?”

    I continued to have these visions
    Every month for seven years

    I eventually learned

    that she was in Korea
    And so I joined the Peace Corps

    to go to Korea
    To find her

    After I finished Peace Corps
    I stuck around for another year

    Thinking I would find her
    But never did

    Just when I was

    due to return to the US
    To go to Graduate school
    I had the final dream

    In this dream
    She said in Korean

    “Don’t worry

    you will meet me soon.”

    That night getting off the bus
    In front of me
    Was the girl in the dream

    I looked at her
    And I knew she was it

    And she looked at me
    And knew I was it

    We met up for coffee
    And we dated

    I proposed to her

    three days after I met her

    And then we married
    Two months later

    Despite her family’s attempts
    To keep us apart

    And we have been

    married 43 years
    And I fall in love with her
    Over and over again

    And I still have the dream
    When I am alone
    Or when I am stressed out

    I see her standing by the bed
    Smiling at me

    Saying
    Everything will be alright
    And it is

    and so thinking back on my life
    My life changed forever

    When I left the US
    To join the Peace Corps

    Long Live the Peace Corps

    this is a true story of the love of my life.  I met her in 1982 when I was teaching in Korea after having finished my Peace Corps service in 1981.  We got married two months after we met and have been married 33 years.  I still recall the dreams of how I would met her from time to time.

    I always thought this would make a great love story movie., perhaps a K Drama?

    Spring Time Sketch in Youngchando, Korea

    In the early morning dawn
    I like to go for a walk
    Down among the cherry trees
    And flowering plants

    Just to welcome
    Another fine spring day
    As the sun comes up
    Dispelling my dismal mood

    And filling me
    With love
    Hope and peace
    As I walk the in
    the world peace forest

    Through the forest
    and over the mountain
    breathing the springtime air
    alive filled with life

    and I think to myself
    this moment
    is the moment
    that I am meant to experience

    life itself
    and nothing more
    nothing less
    Just breath in life

    based on a photo of cherry trees along the world peace forest near my house in Youngchangdo, Korea, and based on the April 21 writers digest poetry prompt to write a poetic sketch © 3 years ago, john Cosmos Aller

    Hiking In Korea

    Korea is a land
    filled with mountain paths
    everywhere you go

    there are paths
    leading deep
    into the mountains

    one of my favorite paths
    is the world peace forrest
    which meanders around
    my town

    linking a lake, a lotus pound
    and a nice mountain peak
    and on the top
    on a clear day

    you can see North Korean
    in the distance
    and the Incheon airport
    near by

    Korean Pottery of Love

    In Korea
    there are many pottery kilns

    ancient art form
    in the land of the morning calm

    I have a few pieces
    I bought years ago

    and enjoy looking
    at my vase

    filled with love
    for my wife

    Korean Springtime

     

    Korean Springtime
    I walk the path with my love
    Still Under her spell

    this is the 42 springtime

    I have enjoyed with the love of my life by my side © a year ago, john Cosmos Aller

    American Coffee Takes Over Korea

    About 30 years ago,
    American-style coffee chains
    Discovered Korea.
    After the 88 Olympics,
    Koreans discovered the joy
    Of real brewed coffee,
    Hot, Sweet, Neat
    The rest is history.

    I love coffee and was so glad that you could finally get a decent coffee in Korea, prior to the Olympics coffee shops were called tabangs which were where men mostly would hang out drinking instant coffee or Korean tea, and flirting with the cute waitresses.
    © a year ago, john Cosmos Aller

     

    hot humid weather in Korea,

    hot humid weather in Korea,
    outside like walking in a sauna.

    Most people don’t use air conditioning
    due to both expenses,
    fear of air conditioning disease
    (Which is a real thing).

    hanging out at a coffee shop or mall
    discouraged as COVID continues to spread.
    Only two people can dine out at night

    over 2, 00 cases a day now
    only 20 percent are fully vaccinated.

    temperatures will hit 40 degrees (100 + f)
    later this week
    as the monsoon season ends
    and the August heat begins.

    Koreans are learning
    new words to describe this

    heat dome
    tropical nights
    Polar vortex
    Monster typhoons
    Killing floods
    Killing heat waves
    are now common.

    used to be that July and August
    were hot and humid
    but rarely about 100 dF.
    Now that is becoming the norm,
    as global climate change
    begins hitting Korea hard.

    the winters are colder
    but much shorter.
    Late January to early February
    Polar Vortex swept through

    the summer is longer
    starting in May
    and lasting until mid-September.

    Autumn is lasting
    from Mid-September
    to Mid-December.
    Spring just late April to early June

    So far no killer wildfires.
    As the monsoon season
    Came on time
    Monson flooding
    Just before the killer heatwaves

    the prompt was to write about the local weather Korea is experiencing a heat dome highs in the 90’s (40 C) real feel close to 100 F, with tropical nights in the 80s F.  No relief in sight until late august, the second hottest summer in Korea so far but it will probably break the record heat

    Korean Summer Haiku

    Korean summers

    hot, humid, tropical

    24/7 Sauna

     

    Walking Along the Winter Korean Beach

    Walking along the winter
    Korean beach,
    With the love of my life
    By my side,

    She looks at me
    With red hot love
    Flames shooting
    From her black eyes

     

    Seoul 1979 and 2015

    2013 Seoul 1979
    April 7

    When I arrived in Seoul
    Back in the day in 1979

    Seoul was a grim city
    Big, polluted, overwhelming
    Filled with Koreans
    And nothing much to do

    Other than eat Korean food
    And drink Korean booze

    Tourist sites were none existent
    And foreigners were few and far between

    The GI’s stayed in Itaewon
    And there were few other foreigners around

    And there were very few places in town
    To eat non-Korean food

    Just the fancy hotels
    The base and Itaewon

    But Seoul had it’s charms
    It grew on me over the years

    And gradually became less grim
    Less forbidding
    And less foreigner unfriendly

    When I left Seoul in 1984 it was changing
    Before my very eyes

    And when I came back in 1988 it was different city
    And those were the days
    Of the Olympics and Seoul’s emergence
    As a modern city

    2014 Seoul 2015
    April 8

    Seoul is so different now days
    Very little of the old Seoul remains

    The Kangwha moon area downtown
    Still exists as warren of alley ways

    Between big buildings
    Filled with restaurants and shops

    But the old tabangs (tea shops)
    With the tabang girls
    Are long gone

    The karaoke bars and girl bars
    Are still there going strong

    But coffee shops and fancier restaurants
    Are everywhere

    And foreigners are everywhere
    Seoul is no longer a city just for Koreans
    It has truly become a world city
    Must to the dismay of the traditionalists

    Parts of the old Seoul remain
    and the mountains and parks
    have become very popular indeed

    there has been a resurgence in Korean Buddhism
    and in traditional arts and crafts
    and traditional foods as well

    no where more than in Insa dong
    the Mecca of traditional Korean culture
    these days

    and Itaweon has become
    the heart of the expatriate part of Seoul
    with people from around the world
    gathered together

    along with the young and hip
    Koreans

    And there is even a gay quarter now
    unimaginable in the old days

    Seoul has changed
    For the most part for the better

    But I still miss the Seoul of my past
    And will mourn its passing
    As I get older

    Along with the city
    That I have adopted
    As my second home town

    thoughts of life in Seoul in 1979 and 2015 © 7 years ago, john Cosmos Aller      

    Melting away my heart
    Driving out the cold
    of the winter beach.

    Korean beaches are romantic in the winter and I am living in a beach resort island near the Incheon airport, © 8 months ago, john Cosmos Aller

    Love in Korean

    When Sam Adams
    first met her
    The lady of his dreams

    There was as the Koreans
    Would say

    Spark from heart to heart
    이심촌심
    isimchonsim

    truly love at first sight
    첫눈에 반하다
    cheosnun-e banhada

    they both knew
    that it is just fate

    운명
    unyoung

    that they had met
    that date.

    Two months later
    They were married
    It all happened
    40 years ago

    48 years after
    She first came
    To him in his dreams.

    the prompt was to incorporate foreign words into a poem I chose Korean which is my best foreign language as I have been struggling to learn it for 43 years

    https://lovejakecallerworld.tumblr.com › post › 651516125065183232 › venice-in-korea

     

    Jake Cosmos Aller — Venice in Korea

    May 18, 2021Venice in Korea “Venice in Korea and other Korean Stream Bed Parks ARA Canal Incheon Over the last decade, Korea has build hundreds of stream bed parks throughout Seoul and Korea. There are great… Jake Cosmos Aller — Venice in Korea. 1.5M ratings 277k ratings See, that’s what the app is perfect for. Sounds perfect Wahhhh, I don’t …

    https://lovejakecallerworld.tumblr.com › post › 652960510670766080 › ara-canal-incheon-venice-in-korea-manisan

    Jake Cosmos Aller — ARA Canal Incheon Venice in Korea Manisan…

    Jun 3, 2021I have reached three milestones. the World According to Cosmos now has over 4,000 followers from around the world. Thanks to all of you for visiting my site and caring about my musings about Life, the Universe and everything. Second, I have not posted 264 posts over the last few years since I started this blog late in 2019.

    Korean Summer Haiku by jake cosmos aller – FanStory

    Jul 2, 2022Korean Summer Haiku by jake cosmos aller. General Poetry posted July 2, 2022. jake cosmos aller. Retired US Diplomat (State Department) living in South Korea. Served 27 years in 10 countries. Traveled to 55 countries, all 50 states. Grew up in Berkeley, California. Married, no children.

    https://fanstory.com › displaystory.jsp?id=1061790

    Korean travels by jake cosmos aller – fanstory.com

    May 20, 2022jake cosmos aller Retired US Diplomat (State Department) living in South Korea. Served 27 years in 10 countries. Traveled to 55 countries, all 50 states. Grew up in Berkeley, California. Married, no children. A published poet, and short story writer. Finished six nove – more…

    https://lovejakecallerworld.tumblr.com › post › 653430254473494528 › update-korean-riverstream-bed-parks-ara-canal

    The Life of a PCV by jake cosmos aller – FanStory

    Jul 20, 2022by jake cosmos aller. Corners of the world. In 1979-1981. Than my own. I learned to speak Korean. In a town that was in the countryside. Of Seoul or the nearby city of Chuncheon. And foreign agricultural workers as well. Than when I lived there over 43 years ago.

    2

    https://www.poemhunter.com › jake-cosmos-aller › biography

    Jake Cosmos Aller — Yeongjongdo Redevelopment Proposals

    Yeongjongdo Redevelopment Proposals ” Yeongjongdo redevelopment proposals bike rail trail in Yeongjongdo The Korean government has ambitious plans for developing Youngjongdo where I live. Here are my… Jake Cosmos Aller — Yeongjongdo Redevelopment Proposals. 1.5M ratings 277k ratings See, that’s what the app is perfect for. …

    https://tiferetjournal.com › poems-jake-cosmos-aller-2018

    Food Imperalism by jake cosmos aller – fanstory.com

    Jul 17, 2022Food Imperalism by jake cosmos aller. Biographical Fiction posted July 17, 2022. Retired US Diplomat (State Department) living in South Korea. Served 27 years in 10 countries. Traveled to 55 countries, all 50 states. Grew up in Berkeley, California. Married, no children.

    https://spillwords.com › author › jakecosmosaller

    Venice in Korea by The World According to Cosmos

    poetry and rants by the Cosmos. Listen on . Message

    https://www.facebook.com › theworldaccordingtocosmos › posts › 1480226155746852

    Jake Aller – Venice in Korea WHERE TO LISTEN to the World… | Facebook

    Venice in Korea WHERE TO LISTEN to the World According to Cosmos breaker audio Google podcasts radio public Spotify Korea Radio public c: on PocketCasts: Visit to Gangwha Ginseng Market We…

    3

    https://www.poemhunter.com › jake-cosmos-aller › biography

    Jake Cosmos Aller — ARA Canal Incheon Venice in Korea Manisan…

    Jun 3, 2021I have reached three milestones. the World According to Cosmos now has over 4,000 followers from around the world. Thanks to all of you for visiting my site and caring about my musings about Life, the Universe and everything. Second, I have not posted 264 posts over the last few years since I started this blog late in 2019.

    https://lovejakecallerworld.tumblr.com › post › 653430254473494528 › update-korean-riverstream-bed-parks-ara-canal

    Jake Cosmos Aller — Update: Korean River/Stream Bed Parks ARA Canal…

    Jun 8, 2021Update: Korean River/Stream Bed Parks ARA Canal Incheon Updated letter to NPS and updated photos for Cheongjecheon streambed park. Letter to National Parks Director, Minister of Tourism, and KT One of the little-known gems of Korean tourism is all the great river parks and stream bed parks throughout Korea.

    https://spillwords.com › morning-light-by-jake-cosmos-aller

    Jake Aller – Venice in Korea WHERE TO LISTEN to the World… | Facebook

    Venice in Korea WHERE TO LISTEN to the World According to Cosmos breaker audio Google podcasts radio public Spotify Korea Radio public c: on PocketCasts: Visit to Gangwha Ginseng Market We…

    classic.fanstory.com › mypage.jsp?userid=859865

    What a beautiful journey!: Celebrating the 50th … – Peace Corps

    The Korean government has acknowledged these strong ties by hosting several reunions over the years. Last month, about 80 returned Volunteers and family members traveled to Seoul, South Korea, to mark the 50th anniversary of the Peace Corps arrival in the country. We were there to attend the opening of an exhibit on the Peace Corps at the …

    Images for peace corps Korea

    More Images

    https://duckduckgo.com/?q=peace+corps+Korea&atb=v314-1&iax=images&ia=images

     

    Peace Corps Announces Collaboration with the Republic of Korea on Volunteer …

    Peace Corps opened its program in Korea in 1966, and more than 2,000 Peace Corps volunteers served there before operations closed in 1981. Since 2008, the Republic of Korea has recognized the service of Peace Corps/Korea volunteers by hosting return trips for many former volunteers so they can again visit the country. Peace Corps and KOICA …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › news › library › peace-corps-volunteers-honored-by-the-korea-society

    Peace Corps Volunteers Honored by The Korea Society

    Peace Corps/Korea brought over 2,000 Americans to serve in Korea’s classrooms, farms, and industry. From 1966-1981, the assistance provided by these Volunteers, at a critical period in Korean history, helped to cement U.S.Korea ties. Kevin O’Donnell, the first country director of Peace Corps/Korea, and fourth director of the Peace Corps will …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › countries

    Countries – Peace Corps

    Peace Corps Volunteers serve in over 60 countries. Find your place in the world. … South Korea 1966-1981 2,060 Volunteers Served Caribbean. The Dominican Republic. 1962-present 13 Volunteers …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › stories › korea-in-the-side-view-mirror-reflections-of-a-former-peace-corps-volunteer

    Korea in the side-view mirror: Reflections of a former Volunteer

    It was, as the Peace Corps ad says, “The toughest job you will ever love.” When I left Korea in the mid-70s I was certain I would never see it again. As the years passed, the recollections of my life in Korea crystallized into increasingly romanticized memories. They became nearer and dearer to me in my life’s side-view mirror.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › companies › friends-of-Korea

    National Peace Corps Association | Friends of Korea – NPCA

    About Friends of Korea. Friends of Korea was founded in 2002 by former Peace Corps volunteers who served in the Republic of Korea between 1966 and 1981. Since Peace Corps ended its program in Korea in 1981, the challenge for Friends of Korea has been to find a mission. Over the past several years we have been engaged in a series of …

    https://peacecorpsworldwide.org › memories-of-serving-as-last-peace-corps-Korea-director

    Memories of serving as the last Peace Corps/Korea Director

    Oct 21, 2020Oct 21 2020. 1. by James Mayer (Korea 1978-81) The Korea Times. Friends of Korea. Peace Corps volunteers and others hold a walk-a-thon to raise funds for heart surgery in 1981. / Courtesy of Nancy Kelly. No one likes to be last. But I had that distinction as the Peace Corps Korea country director, and I am forever grateful that it happened.

    https://www.peacecorps.gov

    Peace Corps – Connect With the Peace Corps

    Connect With the Peace Corps. The Peace Corps. We are inspired by hands-on, grassroots-driven, and lasting impact. Learn more about our mission. In a changing world, building a better future together. New Opportunities Now Available. Dozens of new Volunteering openings are live on our site.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › articles › peace-corps-volunteers-and-the-making-of-korean-studies-in-the-united-states

    Some 2,000 Peace Corps Volunteers Served in Korea. They Have Also …

    Peace Corps Volunteers and the Making of Korean Studies in the United States. Edited by Seung-Kyung Kim and Michael Robinson. Center for Korea Studies, University of Washington. Reviewed by Steven Boyd Saum . The Peace Corps sent more than 2,000 Volunteers to South Korea 1966-81, to teach English and advise on healthcare.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › events › peace-corps-korea-all-group-volunteers-staff-and-friends-reunion-2018

    National Peace Corps Association | Peace Corps Korea All-Group … – NPCA

    Mention you’re with the Korea Peace Corps Reunion. Dan Strickland (K-18; danstrickland2001@yahoo.com) is our reunion point person and is available to answer questions or make suggestions. Let us know you’re coming by sending Dan an email with your name(s), your Korean name, K-group #, and check-in/out dates.

     

     

    🗳️ Congressional Representative for Medford, Oregon

     

    Rep. Cliff Bentz (OR-2)

    • District Office:

    14 N Central Ave., Suite 112

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 776-4646

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    409 Cannon House Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20515

    Phone: (202) 225-6730

    • Website

     

    🏛️ U.S. Senators from Oregon

    Sen. Jeff Merkley

    • Medford Office:

    10 South Bartlett Street, Suite 201

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 608-9102

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    531 Hart Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-3753

    • Website

    Sen. Ron Wyden

    • Medford Office:

    310 West 6th St., Room 118

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 858-5122

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    221 Dirksen Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-5244

    • Website

     

    🌐 Director of the Peace Corps

    Carol Spahn

    • Peace Corps Headquarters:

    1275 First Street NE

    Washington, DC 20526

    Phone: (855) 855-1961

    • Director’s Bio
    • Peace Corps Contact Page

     

    Rep. Cliff Bentz (OR-2)

    • District Office:

    14 N Central Ave., Suite 112

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 776-4646

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    409 Cannon House Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20515

    Phone: (202) 225-6730

    • Website

     

    🏛️ U.S. Senators from Oregon

    Sen. Jeff Merkley

    • Medford Office:

    10 South Bartlett Street, Suite 201

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 608-9102

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    531 Hart Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-3753

    • Website

    Sen. Ron Wyden

    • Medford Office:

    310 West 6th St., Room 118

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 858-5122

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    221 Dirksen Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-5244

    • Website

     

    🌐 Director of the Peace Corps

    Carol Spahn

    • Peace Corps Headquarters:

    1275 First Street NE

    Washington, DC 20526

    Phone: (855) 855-1961

     

    Dear  Cliff Bentz

     

    Rep. Cliff Bentz (OR-2)

    • District Office:

    14 N Central Ave., Suite 112

    Medford, OR 97501

     

    I am writing as a proud Returned Peace Corps Volunteer who served in Gapyeong, South Korea from 1979 to 1981, working in a rural health center as a tuberculosis control worker. My time in the Peace Corps shaped not only my worldview but also the trajectory of my life. It led me to pursue a Master’s degree in Korean Studies and ultimately serve 27 years in the U.S. Foreign Service before retiring in 2016.

    Today, I spend part of the year in South Korea, maintaining the personal and professional ties that were forged through public service and people-to-people diplomacy. I can attest firsthand to the long-lasting goodwill, cultural understanding, and strategic partnerships that Peace Corps volunteers generate. The Peace Corps is not simply a volunteer program—it is a cornerstone of American soft power and one of the most effective tools of diplomacy we’ve ever known.

    I urge you, in the strongest terms, to oppose any efforts to dismantle, defund, or diminish the Peace Corps. As geopolitical tensions rise, especially in Asia, it is more crucial than ever to maintain programs that build bridges, not walls.

    Please support robust funding for the Peace Corps, protect its independence, and preserve its legacy. The future of diplomacy begins in villages, classrooms, and clinics—not just embassies.

    Sincerely,

    Jake Aller

    Peace Corps Korea K-49 Group

    (1979–1981)
    U.S. Foreign Service Officer (Ret.)

     

    What a beautiful journey!: Celebrating the 50th … – Peace Corps

    The Korean government has acknowledged these strong ties by hosting several reunions over the years. Last month, about 80 returned Volunteers and family members traveled to Seoul, South Korea, to mark the 50th anniversary of the Peace Corps arrival in the country. We were there to attend the opening of an exhibit on the Peace Corps at the …

    Images for peace corps Korea

    More Images

    https://duckduckgo.com/?q=peace+corps+Korea&atb=v314-1&iax=images&ia=images

     

    Peace Corps Announces Collaboration with the Republic of Korea on Volunteer …

    Peace Corps opened its program in Korea in 1966, and more than 2,000 Peace Corps volunteers served there before operations closed in 1981. Since 2008, the Republic of Korea has recognized the service of Peace Corps/Korea volunteers by hosting return trips for many former volunteers so they can again visit the country. Peace Corps and KOICA …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › news › library › peace-corps-volunteers-honored-by-the-korea-society

    Peace Corps Volunteers Honored by The Korea Society

    Peace Corps/Korea brought over 2,000 Americans to serve in Korea’s classrooms, farms, and industry. From 1966-1981, the assistance provided by these Volunteers, at a critical period in Korean history, helped to cement U.S.Korea ties. Kevin O’Donnell, the first country director of Peace Corps/Korea, and fourth director of the Peace Corps will …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › countries

    Countries – Peace Corps

    Peace Corps Volunteers serve in over 60 countries. Find your place in the world. … South Korea 1966-1981 2,060 Volunteers Served Caribbean. The Dominican Republic. 1962-present 13 Volunteers …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › stories › korea-in-the-side-view-mirror-reflections-of-a-former-peace-corps-volunteer

    Korea in the side-view mirror: Reflections of a former Volunteer

    It was, as the Peace Corps ad says, “The toughest job you will ever love.” When I left Korea in the mid-70s I was certain I would never see it again. As the years passed, the recollections of my life in Korea crystallized into increasingly romanticized memories. They became nearer and dearer to me in my life’s side-view mirror.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › companies › friends-of-Korea

    National Peace Corps Association | Friends of Korea – NPCA

    About Friends of Korea. Friends of Korea was founded in 2002 by former Peace Corps volunteers who served in the Republic of Korea between 1966 and 1981. Since Peace Corps ended its program in Korea in 1981, the challenge for Friends of Korea has been to find a mission. Over the past several years we have been engaged in a series of …

    https://peacecorpsworldwide.org › memories-of-serving-as-last-peace-corps-Korea-director

    Memories of serving as the last Peace Corps/Korea Director

    Oct 21, 2020Oct 21 2020. 1. by James Mayer (Korea 1978-81) The Korea Times. Friends of Korea. Peace Corps volunteers and others hold a walk-a-thon to raise funds for heart surgery in 1981. / Courtesy of Nancy Kelly. No one likes to be last. But I had that distinction as the Peace Corps Korea country director, and I am forever grateful that it happened.

    https://www.peacecorps.gov

    Peace Corps – Connect With the Peace Corps

    Connect With the Peace Corps. The Peace Corps. We are inspired by hands-on, grassroots-driven, and lasting impact. Learn more about our mission. In a changing world, building a better future together. New Opportunities Now Available. Dozens of new Volunteering openings are live on our site.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › articles › peace-corps-volunteers-and-the-making-of-korean-studies-in-the-united-states

    Some 2,000 Peace Corps Volunteers Served in Korea. They Have Also …

    Peace Corps Volunteers and the Making of Korean Studies in the United States. Edited by Seung-Kyung Kim and Michael Robinson. Center for Korea Studies, University of Washington. Reviewed by Steven Boyd Saum . The Peace Corps sent more than 2,000 Volunteers to South Korea 1966-81, to teach English and advise on healthcare.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › events › peace-corps-korea-all-group-volunteers-staff-and-friends-reunion-2018

    National Peace Corps Association | Peace Corps Korea All-Group … – NPCA

    Mention you’re with the Korea Peace Corps Reunion. Dan Strickland (K-18; danstrickland2001@yahoo.com) is our reunion point person and is available to answer questions or make suggestions. Let us know you’re coming by sending Dan an email with your name(s), your Korean name, K-group #, and check-in/out dates.

    Here’s the latest on the future of the Peace Corps as of mid-2025, including perspectives from across the political spectrum and a list of countries where volunteers are currently serving.

     

    🌍 Current Status of the Peace Corps

    The Peace Corps is facing significant restructuring and budget cuts under the Trump administration. The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) has recommended deep staff reductions—up to 80% at headquarters and 25% globally—which could shutter some country programs. While the agency insists it will remain operational, many volunteers and applicants are anxious about its viability.

     

    🗞️ Left-Leaning Analysis

    • The Hill: Reports that the cuts could “cripple” the Peace Corps and undermine decades of goodwill and soft diplomacy. Critics argue this is part of a broader dismantling of America’s international development efforts.
    • Peace Corps Connect: The National Peace Corps Association warns that reduced staffing and federal hiring freezes threaten volunteer support and training. They’re urging Congress to restore funding and protect the agency’s mission.
    • Peace Corps Worldwide: Advocates propose transforming the Peace Corps into an NGO or merging it with AmeriCorps to preserve its legacy and adapt to modern global challenges.

     

    📰 Right-Leaning or Neutral Analysis

    • EconoTimes: Highlights Trump’s plan to expand and modernize the Peace Corps with a $2 billion budget, focusing on strategic regions like Southeast Asia and Eastern Europe. The goal is to align volunteer efforts with U.S. foreign policy interests.
    • Next Gen Business: Notes that while some see the cuts as fiscally responsible, others worry they will weaken U.S. influence abroad. The restructuring is framed as part of a broader government streamlining effort.
    • The Independent: Covers the DOGE-led downsizing and staff buyouts, noting that some posts may close and that the agency’s soft power role is at risk.

     

    📍 Countries Where Peace Corps Volunteers Are Currently Serving

    According to the Peace Corps official site, volunteers are actively serving in over 60 countries. Here are some with open opportunities:

    • Africa: Benin, Botswana, Cameroon, Eswatini, Liberia, Malawi, Namibia, Rwanda, Togo, Zambia
    • Asia: Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Nepal, Philippines, Timor-Leste
    • Europe: Albania, Armenia, Georgia, Kosovo, Moldova, North Macedonia, Ukraine
    • Pacific Islands: Palau, Tonga, Vanuatu
    • Latin America & Caribbean: Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guyana, Jamaica, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Grenada, Dominica

    Some programs have been paused or closed recently, including those in Mozambique, Ethiopia, Cameroon, Kyrgyz Republic, and South Africa.

    Medium

    Medium

    Substack

    Korean Peace Corps Memories

    Wattpad


    Wattpad

    THe End

    July 18, 2025, 6:47 pm 0 boosts 0 favorites

    50 Peace Corps reunion

    This is a shout-out to all the Americans who answered the call to serve in the Peace Corps.  As some of you know I served in Gapyeong, Korea from 1979 to 1981 working as a tuberculous control worker in a rural health center.  Serving in the Peace Corps changed my life in so many ways.  It led to a life-long fascination with South Korea, including becoming reasonably fluent in the language, meeting and marrying my wife whom I met after my service ended, and a MA degree in Korean studies from the University of Washington in 1986.  It also led me to join the Foreign Service and serve in the Embassy from 1991 to 1993 and serving on the Korea desk from 1994 to 1996.

    Before joining the State Department I taught ESL for the US Army, for the Korean Consolidated Administration school, and later at Kyunghee University for three years and Government and Asian Studies for the University of Maryland in Korea.

    Title: The Last Volunteer: Dispatches from the Disbanded Peace Corps

    Tone: Satirical, reflective, dystopian
    Style: Blog-style narrative with historical and personal interjections

    Structure:

    Title: The Last Volunteer: Dispatches from the Disbanded Peace Corps

    Genre: Satire / Dystopian Memoir
    Tags: PeaceCorps, satire, dystopia, politics, memoir, Korea, Trump, resistance, history

    Chapter 1: The Announcement

    In 1980, I served in the Peace Corps working in a public health center as a tuberculous control worker in Gapyeong, a small town in the mountains two hours from Seoul. I shared kimchi recipes with elders, learned the art of bowing without bruising my pride, and discovered that diplomacy often begins with a shared meal.

    We were told we were ambassadors of peace.

    Now, apparently, we were just wasting taxpayer money.

    Chapter 2: The Decree

    It came on a Tuesday. Trump stood at a golden podium flanked by ICE agents and a bald eagle wearing aviators.

    “The Peace Corps is hereby disbanded,” he declared. “We don’t need volunteers spreading peace. We need patriots sealing borders.”

    The budget was rescinded. Volunteers were ordered home. The Peace Corps website redirected to a recruitment page for ICE.

    Chapter 3: The Fallout

    Returned volunteers were stripped of their federal hiring preference. One was reportedly escorted out of a USDA interview for wearing a tie-dye shirt and quoting Mandela.

    Peace Corps offices were converted into detention intake centers. The slogan “Life is calling” was replaced with “Compliance is mandatory.”

    My old training center in Korea? Rumor has it it’s now a drone calibration site.

    Chapter 4: The Broader Purge

    The Presidential Management Fellows program was canceled next. “We don’t need managers,” Trump said. “We need enforcers.”

    The State Department announced it would no longer publish annual human rights reports. “We prefer vibes-based diplomacy,” said the new Undersecretary for Global Branding.

    The U.S. withdrew from the International Labour Organization. All ILO conventions were declared null and void. Labor rights, it seems, were too socialist.

    Chapter 5: Toronto Rising

    Late-night comics were fired. Journalists silenced. And somewhere in the chaos, Toronto became the new capital of dissent.

    Former Peace Corps volunteers, comedians, and exiled diplomats now broadcast nightly from a converted Tim Hortons.

    Their motto: Still serving—just not sanctioned.

    Chapter 6: The Last Volunteer

    I served in Korea from 1979 to 1981. We believed in bridges, not walls. We believed that service could change the world.

    I still do.

    Even if the bridge now leads north to Toronto.

    Author’s Note:

    This piece is satire. But the memories are real. And so is the fear that idealism is being erased, one program at a time.

    If you served, if you dreamed, if you still believe—keep writing. Keep resisting.

    Peace isn’t dead. It’s just been defunded.

    Along the way, Korea changed so much and is not the country I first learned to love back in 1979.  Here are a few of my poetic reflections, followed by additional information on the Peace Corps and my letters to my Congressmen and Senators and the Peace Corps director expressing my frustration over the possibility that the Peace Corps could soon join USAID on the chopping block. I will post any responses I might receive.

    Korean Poems

     

    author at a Korean temple 1980?

    Korea travels

     

    I first came to Korea in 1979

    in the Peace Corps

     

    Stayed in the rural countryside

    in the town of Gapeyong

    where I worked

    in a rural health care center

     

    Where I was one of four non-Koreans

    Had to speak Korean to survive

     

    Stayed on in a variety of jobs

    Including diplomatic service

    I last lived there in 1993.

     

    Non-Korean food was hard to get

    Outside of the GI ghettos

    English speakers were few

    And the country was not foreign-friendly

     

    There were few foreign residents

    Most American service members

    Some missionary types

    Diplomatic corps

    A few English teachers

    A few ex-pat business people

     

    Most women quit after marriage

    As it was a male-dominated society

     

    In the rural countryside

    No one knew a woman’s name

     

    They were referred

    to as so and so “mom”

     

    Or so and so wife,

    Or the generic aunt,

    or grandmother

     

    Public transit was just getting going

    But traffic was not too bad

    Few people could afford cars

     

    Back then the old Korea was still there

    And it was a very different place and time

    Going through the transition

    to the country, it has become

     

    Today’s Korea is a very different place

     

    The rural countryside is deserted

    Wilderness areas are coming back

    Even wildlife is coming back

    In the mountain outback regions

     

    50 percent of the public

    Live in the Seoul metro area

    Including Kyeongi province

    And Incheon city where I reside.

     

    Public transit is among the best

    In the world.

    Internet fast and cheap

    Everywhere connected

     

    Highways are decent but overcrowded

    The KTX train is fast and convenient

    The Incheon airport one of the best

     

    The choices for food are much better

    Used to be it was almost impossible

    To find non-Korean food

    Outside the GI ghetto towns.

     

    Now it is everywhere

    Even saw a Mexican restaurant

    In a suburban Busan neighborhood.

     

    In the end

    Koreans should be proud

    Of all that they have accomplished.

     

    I remain optimistic

    That someday the two Koreans

    Will become one again

    And that they will continue

    To advance and grow

     

    But the essence of Korea will remain

     

    Waiting for Korean Springtime

    poet Hill Korea

     

    The world peace forest

    Stretches five miles

    Through a delightful forest

     

    Including a nice lotus pound

    A winter watering hole for birds

    And a small mountain

     

     

    I welcome the advent of spring

    The cherry trees snowing

    The Tulips and roses blooming

     

    After a cold sometimes hard winter

    Especially during the COVID pandemic

    Which kept so many people

    Trapped indoors

     

    As I walk the path

    With the love of my life

    By my side

     

    Enjoying another springtime

    Filled with love and affection

    That is why I love Korean springtime.

     

    19 lines

    Pastoral free verse

     

    Life in a Korean village

     

    I am living in a Korean village as an exchange student.  One day my host family asks me to go to the local health center to tell them to change the father’s medicine, and give me a note, the old medicine, and instructions.  I am a little apprehensive, but they told me that was fine since the dragon who controlled the village had approved the request already.  I smiled I had met the dragon who seemed to like me which made things in the village go much better.  The daughter is cute.

    First Trip to Korea

    When I first went to Korea

    Almost 45 years ago

    It was a very alien place.

     

    An overwhelming experience,

    I entered a hot, humid, sauna.

    The smells were intense

     

    The food was spicy

    filled with passionate heat.

     

    chaotic

    cacophonous

    discordant sounds

    filled the air.

     

    the language sounded

    like everyone was screaming.

     

    Taxis honking, cars barking.

    People screeching

    Loudspeakers blaring

    Sirens blasted the air.

     

    Millions of strange people

    Military police everywhere

    With guns watching everyone.

     

    I felt I was a stranger in a strange land

    Everyone speaking

    A weird language

    I did not understand anything.

     

    Over time I got used to it

    The smells became normal

    The food was now delicious.

     

    The sounds are less chaotic

    Less cacophonous

     

    Less discordant

    I even eventually learned

    How to speak the weird language.

     

    I fell in love with this strange place

    Which became my second home

    And now I live there half the time

    And half the time in the United States

     

    Neither here nor there

    Am I here

    But I remain a true stranger

    In a still strange land.

    For the rest of the posting see https://wp.me/p7NAzO-2sA

    Buddha Prayer Stones

    ATTACHMENT DETAILS yongdusan-park-Busan-buddha--rotated.jpg Ju
    ATTACHMENT DETAILS
    yongdusan-park-Busan-buddha–rotated.jpg
    Ju

    In Korea mountains

    There is a custom

    Of putting rocks

    On top of other rocks

     

    Building little towers

    Of rocks

    along the mountain path

     

    An ancient shaman tradition

    Taken over the Buddhist temples

    The rocks piles were dedicated

    To the Sanshin mountain spirits

     

    And would grant wishes

    To those who added

    Rock to the cosmic tribute

     

    Sanshin would honor

    Those prayers and wishes

     

    Korean Winter roses

    Red, black and yellow

    In a field of late snow

    Early March

    End of winter

     

    Beneath the early blooming

    cherry trees

    their petals joining the snow

    along the world peace forest.

     

    Visit to Jade Garden

     

    Visiting Jade Garden

    Nar Chungcheong, South Korea

    On a beautiful spring day

     

    The cherry trees were in full flower

    Pink and white petals

    The scent of cherry trees in the air

     

    Other trees just starting to bloom

    Red, yellow and white tulips

    Beginning to bloom

     

    The sounds of spring all around

    Birds singing

    People walking about.

     

    Talking to one another

    As they wander the pathway

    Taking in the springtime splendor.

     

    The sun warming up

    The pathway winding

    .Through the Forrest.

     

    Meeting the Girl of My Dreams in Korea

    The Peace Corps changed my life
    Not in the obvious ways
    That it did

    I learned a new language
    A new culture
    Met many different people
    Did some constructive development work

    And contributed to friendship
    Between Koreans and the US

    All the usual things that Peace Corps
    Is supposed to accomplish

    But the Peace Corps changed me
    And I became the man I am now

    Because of those two years
    I spend in the countryside
    Of South Korea

    I went to graduate school
    I became a diplomat

    But most importantly
    If I had not gone to the Korean peace corps program
    I never would have met the girl of my dreams
    The women I was fated to meet

    I first met Angela in 1974
    When I was in high school

    And fell asleep in a class
    And had the dream that haunted me
    To this day

    In the dream
    I met a beautiful Asian women
    Who was speaking to me
    In a weird language

    And then she disappeared
    Like in Star Trek

    And I fell on the floor

    “Screaming
    You are you?”

    I continued to have these visions
    Every month for seven years

    I eventually learned

    that she was in Korea
    And so I joined the Peace Corps

    to go to Korea
    To find her

    After I finished Peace Corps
    I stuck around for another year

    Thinking I would find her
    But never did

    Just when I was

    due to return to the US
    To go to Graduate school
    I had the final dream

    In this dream
    She said in Korean

    “Don’t worry

    you will meet me soon.”

    That night getting off the bus
    In front of me
    Was the girl in the dream

    I looked at her
    And I knew she was it

    And she looked at me
    And knew I was it

    We met up for coffee
    And we dated

    I proposed to her

    three days after I met her

    And then we married
    Two months later

    Despite her family’s attempts
    To keep us apart

    And we have been

    married 43 years
    And I fall in love with her
    Over and over again

    And I still have the dream
    When I am alone
    Or when I am stressed out

    I see her standing by the bed
    Smiling at me

    Saying
    Everything will be alright
    And it is

    and so thinking back on my life
    My life changed forever

    When I left the US
    To join the Peace Corps

    Long Live the Peace Corps

    this is a true story of the love of my life.  I met her in 1982 when I was teaching in Korea after having finished my Peace Corps service in 1981.  We got married two months after we met and have been married 33 years.  I still recall the dreams of how I would met her from time to time.

    I always thought this would make a great love story movie., perhaps a K Drama?

    Spring Time Sketch in Youngchando, Korea

    In the early morning dawn
    I like to go for a walk
    Down among the cherry trees
    And flowering plants

    Just to welcome
    Another fine spring day
    As the sun comes up
    Dispelling my dismal mood

    And filling me
    With love
    Hope and peace
    As I walk the in
    the world peace forest

    Through the forest
    and over the mountain
    breathing the springtime air
    alive filled with life

    and I think to myself
    this moment
    is the moment
    that I am meant to experience

    life itself
    and nothing more
    nothing less
    Just breath in life

    based on a photo of cherry trees along the world peace forest near my house in Youngchangdo, Korea, and based on the April 21 writers digest poetry prompt to write a poetic sketch © 3 years ago, john Cosmos Aller

    Hiking In Korea

    Korea is a land
    filled with mountain paths
    everywhere you go

    there are paths
    leading deep
    into the mountains

    one of my favorite paths
    is the world peace forrest
    which meanders around
    my town

    linking a lake, a lotus pound
    and a nice mountain peak
    and on the top
    on a clear day

    you can see North Korean
    in the distance
    and the Incheon airport
    near by

    Korean Pottery of Love

    In Korea
    there are many pottery kilns

    ancient art form
    in the land of the morning calm

    I have a few pieces
    I bought years ago

    and enjoy looking
    at my vase

    filled with love
    for my wife

    Korean Springtime

     

    Korean Springtime
    I walk the path with my love
    Still Under her spell

    this is the 42 springtime

    I have enjoyed with the love of my life by my side © a year ago, john Cosmos Aller

    American Coffee Takes Over Korea

    About 30 years ago,
    American-style coffee chains
    Discovered Korea.
    After the 88 Olympics,
    Koreans discovered the joy
    Of real brewed coffee,
    Hot, Sweet, Neat
    The rest is history.

    I love coffee and was so glad that you could finally get a decent coffee in Korea, prior to the Olympics coffee shops were called tabangs which were where men mostly would hang out drinking instant coffee or Korean tea, and flirting with the cute waitresses.
    © a year ago, john Cosmos Aller

     

    hot humid weather in Korea,

    hot humid weather in Korea,
    outside like walking in a sauna.

    Most people don’t use air conditioning
    due to both expenses,
    fear of air conditioning disease
    (Which is a real thing).

    hanging out at a coffee shop or mall
    discouraged as COVID continues to spread.
    Only two people can dine out at night

    over 2, 00 cases a day now
    only 20 percent are fully vaccinated.

    temperatures will hit 40 degrees (100 + f)
    later this week
    as the monsoon season ends
    and the August heat begins.

    Koreans are learning
    new words to describe this

    heat dome
    tropical nights
    Polar vortex
    Monster typhoons
    Killing floods
    Killing heat waves
    are now common.

    used to be that July and August
    were hot and humid
    but rarely about 100 dF.
    Now that is becoming the norm,
    as global climate change
    begins hitting Korea hard.

    the winters are colder
    but much shorter.
    Late January to early February
    Polar Vortex swept through

    the summer is longer
    starting in May
    and lasting until mid-September.

    Autumn is lasting
    from Mid-September
    to Mid-December.
    Spring just late April to early June

    So far no killer wildfires.
    As the monsoon season
    Came on time
    Monson flooding
    Just before the killer heatwaves

    the prompt was to write about the local weather Korea is experiencing a heat dome highs in the 90’s (40 C) real feel close to 100 F, with tropical nights in the 80s F.  No relief in sight until late august, the second hottest summer in Korea so far but it will probably break the record heat

    Korean Summer Haiku

    Korean summers

    hot, humid, tropical

    24/7 Sauna

     

    Walking Along the Winter Korean Beach

    Walking along the winter
    Korean beach,
    With the love of my life
    By my side,

    She looks at me
    With red hot love
    Flames shooting
    From her black eyes

     

    Seoul 1979 and 2015

    2013 Seoul 1979
    April 7

    When I arrived in Seoul
    Back in the day in 1979

    Seoul was a grim city
    Big, polluted, overwhelming
    Filled with Koreans
    And nothing much to do

    Other than eat Korean food
    And drink Korean booze

    Tourist sites were none existent
    And foreigners were few and far between

    The GI’s stayed in Itaewon
    And there were few other foreigners around

    And there were very few places in town
    To eat non-Korean food

    Just the fancy hotels
    The base and Itaewon

    But Seoul had it’s charms
    It grew on me over the years

    And gradually became less grim
    Less forbidding
    And less foreigner unfriendly

    When I left Seoul in 1984 it was changing
    Before my very eyes

    And when I came back in 1988 it was different city
    And those were the days
    Of the Olympics and Seoul’s emergence
    As a modern city

    2014 Seoul 2015
    April 8

    Seoul is so different now days
    Very little of the old Seoul remains

    The Kangwha moon area downtown
    Still exists as warren of alley ways

    Between big buildings
    Filled with restaurants and shops

    But the old tabangs (tea shops)
    With the tabang girls
    Are long gone

    The karaoke bars and girl bars
    Are still there going strong

    But coffee shops and fancier restaurants
    Are everywhere

    And foreigners are everywhere
    Seoul is no longer a city just for Koreans
    It has truly become a world city
    Must to the dismay of the traditionalists

    Parts of the old Seoul remain
    and the mountains and parks
    have become very popular indeed

    there has been a resurgence in Korean Buddhism
    and in traditional arts and crafts
    and traditional foods as well

    no where more than in Insa dong
    the Mecca of traditional Korean culture
    these days

    and Itaweon has become
    the heart of the expatriate part of Seoul
    with people from around the world
    gathered together

    along with the young and hip
    Koreans

    And there is even a gay quarter now
    unimaginable in the old days

    Seoul has changed
    For the most part for the better

    But I still miss the Seoul of my past
    And will mourn its passing
    As I get older

    Along with the city
    That I have adopted
    As my second home town

    thoughts of life in Seoul in 1979 and 2015 © 7 years ago, john Cosmos Aller      

    Melting away my heart
    Driving out the cold
    of the winter beach.

    Korean beaches are romantic in the winter and I am living in a beach resort island near the Incheon airport, © 8 months ago, john Cosmos Aller

    Love in Korean

    When Sam Adams
    first met her
    The lady of his dreams

    There was as the Koreans
    Would say

    Spark from heart to heart
    이심촌심
    isimchonsim

    truly love at first sight
    첫눈에 반하다
    cheosnun-e banhada

    they both knew
    that it is just fate

    운명
    unyoung

    that they had met
    that date.

    Two months later
    They were married
    It all happened
    40 years ago

    48 years after
    She first came
    To him in his dreams.

    the prompt was to incorporate foreign words into a poem I chose Korean which is my best foreign language as I have been struggling to learn it for 43 years

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    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › events › peace-corps-korea-all-group-volunteers-staff-and-friends-reunion-2018

    National Peace Corps Association | Peace Corps Korea All-Group … – NPCA

    Mention you’re with the Korea Peace Corps Reunion. Dan Strickland (K-18; danstrickland2001@yahoo.com) is our reunion point person and is available to answer questions or make suggestions. Let us know you’re coming by sending Dan an email with your name(s), your Korean name, K-group #, and check-in/out dates.

     

     

    🗳️ Congressional Representative for Medford, Oregon

     

    Rep. Cliff Bentz (OR-2)

    • District Office:

    14 N Central Ave., Suite 112

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 776-4646

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    409 Cannon House Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20515

    Phone: (202) 225-6730

    • Website

     

    🏛️ U.S. Senators from Oregon

    Sen. Jeff Merkley

    • Medford Office:

    10 South Bartlett Street, Suite 201

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 608-9102

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    531 Hart Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-3753

    • Website

    Sen. Ron Wyden

    • Medford Office:

    310 West 6th St., Room 118

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 858-5122

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    221 Dirksen Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-5244

    • Website

     

    🌐 Director of the Peace Corps

    Carol Spahn

    • Peace Corps Headquarters:

    1275 First Street NE

    Washington, DC 20526

    Phone: (855) 855-1961

    • Director’s Bio
    • Peace Corps Contact Page

     

    Rep. Cliff Bentz (OR-2)

    • District Office:

    14 N Central Ave., Suite 112

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 776-4646

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    409 Cannon House Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20515

    Phone: (202) 225-6730

    • Website

     

    🏛️ U.S. Senators from Oregon

    Sen. Jeff Merkley

    • Medford Office:

    10 South Bartlett Street, Suite 201

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 608-9102

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    531 Hart Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-3753

    • Website

    Sen. Ron Wyden

    • Medford Office:

    310 West 6th St., Room 118

    Medford, OR 97501

    Phone: (541) 858-5122

    • Washington, D.C. Office:

    221 Dirksen Senate Office Building

    Washington, D.C. 20510

    Phone: (202) 224-5244

    • Website

     

    🌐 Director of the Peace Corps

    Carol Spahn

    • Peace Corps Headquarters:

    1275 First Street NE

    Washington, DC 20526

    Phone: (855) 855-1961

     

    Dear  Cliff Bentz

     

    Rep. Cliff Bentz (OR-2)

    • District Office:

    14 N Central Ave., Suite 112

    Medford, OR 97501

     

    I am writing as a proud Returned Peace Corps Volunteer who served in Gapyeong, South Korea from 1979 to 1981, working in a rural health center as a tuberculosis control worker. My time in the Peace Corps shaped not only my worldview but also the trajectory of my life. It led me to pursue a Master’s degree in Korean Studies and ultimately serve 27 years in the U.S. Foreign Service before retiring in 2016.

    Today, I spend part of the year in South Korea, maintaining the personal and professional ties that were forged through public service and people-to-people diplomacy. I can attest firsthand to the long-lasting goodwill, cultural understanding, and strategic partnerships that Peace Corps volunteers generate. The Peace Corps is not simply a volunteer program—it is a cornerstone of American soft power and one of the most effective tools of diplomacy we’ve ever known.

    I urge you, in the strongest terms, to oppose any efforts to dismantle, defund, or diminish the Peace Corps. As geopolitical tensions rise, especially in Asia, it is more crucial than ever to maintain programs that build bridges, not walls.

    Please support robust funding for the Peace Corps, protect its independence, and preserve its legacy. The future of diplomacy begins in villages, classrooms, and clinics—not just embassies.

    Sincerely,

    Jake Aller

    Peace Corps Korea K-49 Group

    (1979–1981)
    U.S. Foreign Service Officer (Ret.)

     

    What a beautiful journey!: Celebrating the 50th … – Peace Corps

    The Korean government has acknowledged these strong ties by hosting several reunions over the years. Last month, about 80 returned Volunteers and family members traveled to Seoul, South Korea, to mark the 50th anniversary of the Peace Corps arrival in the country. We were there to attend the opening of an exhibit on the Peace Corps at the …

    Images for peace corps Korea

    More Images

    https://duckduckgo.com/?q=peace+corps+Korea&atb=v314-1&iax=images&ia=images

     

    Peace Corps Announces Collaboration with the Republic of Korea on Volunteer …

    Peace Corps opened its program in Korea in 1966, and more than 2,000 Peace Corps volunteers served there before operations closed in 1981. Since 2008, the Republic of Korea has recognized the service of Peace Corps/Korea volunteers by hosting return trips for many former volunteers so they can again visit the country. Peace Corps and KOICA …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › news › library › peace-corps-volunteers-honored-by-the-korea-society

    Peace Corps Volunteers Honored by The Korea Society

    Peace Corps/Korea brought over 2,000 Americans to serve in Korea’s classrooms, farms, and industry. From 1966-1981, the assistance provided by these Volunteers, at a critical period in Korean history, helped to cement U.S.Korea ties. Kevin O’Donnell, the first country director of Peace Corps/Korea, and fourth director of the Peace Corps will …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › countries

    Countries – Peace Corps

    Peace Corps Volunteers serve in over 60 countries. Find your place in the world. … South Korea 1966-1981 2,060 Volunteers Served Caribbean. The Dominican Republic. 1962-present 13 Volunteers …

    https://www.peacecorps.gov › stories › korea-in-the-side-view-mirror-reflections-of-a-former-peace-corps-volunteer

    Korea in the side-view mirror: Reflections of a former Volunteer

    It was, as the Peace Corps ad says, “The toughest job you will ever love.” When I left Korea in the mid-70s I was certain I would never see it again. As the years passed, the recollections of my life in Korea crystallized into increasingly romanticized memories. They became nearer and dearer to me in my life’s side-view mirror.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › companies › friends-of-Korea

    National Peace Corps Association | Friends of Korea – NPCA

    About Friends of Korea. Friends of Korea was founded in 2002 by former Peace Corps volunteers who served in the Republic of Korea between 1966 and 1981. Since Peace Corps ended its program in Korea in 1981, the challenge for Friends of Korea has been to find a mission. Over the past several years we have been engaged in a series of …

    https://peacecorpsworldwide.org › memories-of-serving-as-last-peace-corps-Korea-director

    Memories of serving as the last Peace Corps/Korea Director

    Oct 21, 2020Oct 21 2020. 1. by James Mayer (Korea 1978-81) The Korea Times. Friends of Korea. Peace Corps volunteers and others hold a walk-a-thon to raise funds for heart surgery in 1981. / Courtesy of Nancy Kelly. No one likes to be last. But I had that distinction as the Peace Corps Korea country director, and I am forever grateful that it happened.

    https://www.peacecorps.gov

    Peace Corps – Connect With the Peace Corps

    Connect With the Peace Corps. The Peace Corps. We are inspired by hands-on, grassroots-driven, and lasting impact. Learn more about our mission. In a changing world, building a better future together. New Opportunities Now Available. Dozens of new Volunteering openings are live on our site.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › articles › peace-corps-volunteers-and-the-making-of-korean-studies-in-the-united-states

    Some 2,000 Peace Corps Volunteers Served in Korea. They Have Also …

    Peace Corps Volunteers and the Making of Korean Studies in the United States. Edited by Seung-Kyung Kim and Michael Robinson. Center for Korea Studies, University of Washington. Reviewed by Steven Boyd Saum . The Peace Corps sent more than 2,000 Volunteers to South Korea 1966-81, to teach English and advise on healthcare.

    https://www.peacecorpsconnect.org › events › peace-corps-korea-all-group-volunteers-staff-and-friends-reunion-2018

    National Peace Corps Association | Peace Corps Korea All-Group … – NPCA

    Mention you’re with the Korea Peace Corps Reunion. Dan Strickland (K-18; danstrickland2001@yahoo.com) is our reunion point person and is available to answer questions or make suggestions. Let us know you’re coming by sending Dan an email with your name(s), your Korean name, K-group #, and check-in/out dates.

    Here’s the latest on the future of the Peace Corps as of mid-2025, including perspectives from across the political spectrum and a list of countries where volunteers are currently serving.

     

    🌍 Current Status of the Peace Corps

    The Peace Corps is facing significant restructuring and budget cuts under the Trump administration. The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) has recommended deep staff reductions—up to 80% at headquarters and 25% globally—which could shutter some country programs. While the agency insists it will remain operational, many volunteers and applicants are anxious about its viability.

     

    🗞️ Left-Leaning Analysis

    • The Hill: Reports that the cuts could “cripple” the Peace Corps and undermine decades of goodwill and soft diplomacy. Critics argue this is part of a broader dismantling of America’s international development efforts.
    • Peace Corps Connect: The National Peace Corps Association warns that reduced staffing and federal hiring freezes threaten volunteer support and training. They’re urging Congress to restore funding and protect the agency’s mission.
    • Peace Corps Worldwide: Advocates propose transforming the Peace Corps into an NGO or merging it with AmeriCorps to preserve its legacy and adapt to modern global challenges.

     

    📰 Right-Leaning or Neutral Analysis

    • EconoTimes: Highlights Trump’s plan to expand and modernize the Peace Corps with a $2 billion budget, focusing on strategic regions like Southeast Asia and Eastern Europe. The goal is to align volunteer efforts with U.S. foreign policy interests.
    • Next Gen Business: Notes that while some see the cuts as fiscally responsible, others worry they will weaken U.S. influence abroad. The restructuring is framed as part of a broader government streamlining effort.
    • The Independent: Covers the DOGE-led downsizing and staff buyouts, noting that some posts may close and that the agency’s soft power role is at risk.

     

    📍 Countries Where Peace Corps Volunteers Are Currently Serving

    According to the Peace Corps official site, volunteers are actively serving in over 60 countries. Here are some with open opportunities:

    • Africa: Benin, Botswana, Cameroon, Eswatini, Liberia, Malawi, Namibia, Rwanda, Togo, Zambia
    • Asia: Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Nepal, Philippines, Timor-Leste
    • Europe: Albania, Armenia, Georgia, Kosovo, Moldova, North Macedonia, Ukraine
    • Pacific Islands: Palau, Tonga, Vanuatu
    • Latin America & Caribbean: Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guyana, Jamaica, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Grenada, Dominica

    Some programs have been paused or closed recently, including those in Mozambique, Ethiopia, Cameroon, Kyrgyz Republic, and South Africa.

    Medium

    Medium

    Substack

    Korean Peace Corps Memories

    Wattpad


    Wattpad

    THe End

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Review of Conquest

    audio clip

    Overview

    📖 Book Review: Conquest by John Connolly and Jennifer Ridyard

    Part of the Chronicles of the Invaders Trilogy

    I just finished reading Conquest, the first novel in the Chronicles of the Invaders trilogy by John Connolly and Jennifer Ridyard. Set in the near future, the story chronicles the invasion and conquest of Earth by the Illyrian Empire—an expansive alien civilization that has mastered wormhole technology and dominates hundreds of solar systems.

    The Illyrians are the most powerful empire in the galaxy, but they encounter unexpected resistance when they reach Earth. Humanity proves to be the most advanced and defiant species they’ve ever faced. While the Illyrians control major cities, vast regions remain lawless, and resistance to their occupation is widespread.

    🛸 The Illyrian Empire: A Fractured Dictatorship

    The Illyrian world is an authoritarian military dictatorship divided among several factions, including the Military and the Diplomats. Although the Military nominally governs Earth, the Diplomats frequently interfere, believing the Military is too lenient and too enamored with Earth’s culture. This internal tension undermines the empire’s ability to maintain control.

    The Securitate Services, a secret police force, operate largely outside the authority of both the Military and the Diplomatic Corps. They oversee the Scientific Office, which is rumored to conduct illegal experiments on humans and other species.

    At the top of the hierarchy is the President of the Imperial Council, a senior military general. Behind the scenes, the Nazarene Sisterhood—a semi-secret society—wields significant influence. Through strategic marriages to prominent figures in the Military, Diplomatic Corps, and Securitate, they manipulate power structures. Skilled in mind control techniques, the Nazarenes are widely feared and operate in the shadows of the empire’s political machinery.

    💔 Love and Rebellion in Occupied Edinburgh

    The story unfolds as a love story between Syl and Anni—daughters of the governor and senior military leaders, and the first Illyrians born on Earth—and two resistance fighters they encounter during a walk through Edinburgh, the European headquarters of the Illyrian occupation.

    When the two young men are arrested on terrorism charges, Syl and Anni intervene with the help of Meija, a mysterious spy who works for the governor. The newly arrived Diplomat, eager to crush the resistance, pushes for their execution. The girls defy imperial authority, and with the help of the resistance, they rescue the prisoners and flee.

    While on the run with the captured Consul, they uncover a terrifying truth: a mysterious alien force known only as “the Other” is secretly infiltrating the senior leadership of the Illyrian Empire. These parasites are taking over minds and spreading through the empire, threatening its very foundation.

    🚀 Final Thoughts

    Conquest is a fast-paced, intriguing coming-of-age novel set against the backdrop of interstellar empire and rebellion. It blends political intrigue, dystopian tension, and emotional depth with a compelling narrative about identity, resistance, and the cost of loyalty.

    I look forward to reading the rest of the series and highly recommend it to fans of sci-fi, dystopian fiction, and stories that explore the collision of cultures and the fight for autonomy.

     

    Co-Pilot provided the following additional synopsis

    📘 Series Overview: Chronicles of the Invaders

    1. Conquest (2013)
      Earth has been conquered by Illyria, a beautiful but ruthless alien race. Syl Hellas, the first Illyria born on Earth, is the daughter of the planet’s governor. When she saves a young human rebel, Paul Kerr, she becomes a fugitive of her own people. Together, they uncover a deeper threat behind the invasion—one that could destroy both species.
    2. Empire (2014)
      Syl and Paul flee to the stars, pursued by the Nairene Sisterhood and hunted by both Illyria and humans. As they uncover Sisterhood’s secrets, they must decide whether to fight for a new future or be consumed by the old empires.
    3. Dominion (2016)
      The final installment sees Syl and Paul leading a rebellion that spans galaxies. Loyalties fracture, ancient powers awaken, and the fate of Earth—and the Illyria homeworld—hangs in the balance.

    👥 Key Characters

    • Syl Hellas – The first Illyria born on Earth; gifted, conflicted, and courageous.
    • Paul Kerr – A young human Resistance fighter who becomes Syl’s ally and love interest.
    • General Hellas – Syl’s father and Earth’s Illyria governor.
    • The Nairene Sisterhood – A secretive and powerful faction within Illyria society.
    • Steven Kerr – Paul’s younger brother, also involved in the Resistance.
    • Dr. Brandt – A human scientist with knowledge of Illyria technology.

    🖋️ About the Authors

    John Connolly

    • Born: 1968, Dublin, Ireland
    • Known for: The Charlie Parker crime series, The Book of Lost Things, and supernatural thrillers
    • Awards: Edgar, Shamus, Barry, Agatha, and Anthony Awards
    • Other notable works:
    • Every Dead Thing (1999)
    • The Book of Lost Things (2006)
    • The Children of Eve (2025)
    • Nocturnes (short stories)
    • The Samuel Johnson vs. the Devil trilogy

    Jennifer RidyardBorn: 1971, England; raised in South Africa

    • Background: Journalist and lifestyle editor for The Citizen
    • Other work: Weekly editorial columnist, freelance writer
    • Chronicles of the Invaders is her primary fiction series, co-authored by Connolly

    📚 Complete List of Chronicles of the Invaders Books

    1. Conquest (2013)
    2. Empire (2014)
    3. Dominion (2016)

    💬 Notable Quotes from Conquest

    • “The real invasion has not yet even begun.”
    • “She was born of stars, but Earth had made her human.”
    • “Sometimes the greatest rebellion is to choose kindness.”

    🪐 The Illyria: Political & Social Structure

    • Authoritarian Rule: The Illyria operate under a centralized, hierarchical system. Syl Hellas’s father is a high-ranking official, suggesting a ruling elite with significant control over colonies like Earth.
    • Expansionist Agenda: Their conquest of Earth is part of a broader imperial strategy. They claim to bring order and technological advancement, but their methods are coercive and manipulative.
    • Social Stratification: Illyria society values purity and tradition. Syl, born on Earth, is viewed as different—almost taboo—highlighting rigid cultural norms and xenophobia within their ranks.
    • Internal Conflict: The Illyria are not monolithic. Factions like the Nairene Sisterhood—a secretive and powerful group—suggest deep ideological divides and political intrigue within their civilization.

    👽 Other Alien Races & Factions

    • Nairene Sisterhood: A mysterious and dangerous sect within Illyria, known for their ruthlessness and hunger for control. They represent a darker, more fanatical side of Illyria politics.
    • Human Resistance: While not alien, Earth’s youth-led resistance is central to the story. Their guerrilla tactics and defiance contrast sharply with Illyria order.
    • Unrevealed Threats: The novel hints at a greater cosmic danger beyond the Illyria—suggesting that the real invasion may not have even begun.

    The Illyrian Empire has been taken over by the “others” a mysterious parasite species that is slowly taking over the senior leadership of the Illyrian Empire.  This is of course a long standing Sci-Fi meme as seen in the movies, “Invasion of the Body Snatchers”

    Co-Pilot provided additional background info on this theme of the novel.

    🧠 Core Theme: Alien Parasites & Mind Control

    Alien parasites in fiction often symbolize:

    • Loss of autonomy and identity
    • Fear of infiltration and societal collapse
    • Paranoia and distrust of others
    • The fragility of human consciousness

    📚 Featured Works & Their Parasitic Themes

    1. Conquest by John Connolly & Jennifer Ridyard
    • Premise: Earth is ruled by Illyria, a beautiful but ruthless alien race. Beneath their civilizing veneer lies a darker truth—parasites that take over human brains and spread through the empire.
    • Themes:
      • Colonialism and resistance
      • Hidden biological warfare
      • Youth rebellion and moral ambiguity
    • Unique Twist: The parasites are not just invaders—they represent a deeper rot within the Illyria empire, suggesting that conquest is not just territorial but biological.
    • Body Snatchers
      Body Snatchers
    1. Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956, 1978, 1993, 2007) – one of my favorites, the 1978 is the best.  

    • Premise: Alien seed pods replicate humans while they sleep, replacing them with emotionless duplicates.
    • Themes:
      • Conformity vs. individuality
      • Cold War paranoia and fear of communism
      • Loss of emotional depth and human essence.
    • Notable Scene: The chilling scream used by pod people to alert others—a metaphor for mass hysteria and surveillance.
    1. Parasyte: The Grey (2024 K-Drama)

    2. Parsite the Gray
    • Premise: Based on Hitoshi Iwaaki’s manga, alien parasites fall from space and infect humans by taking over their brains. One woman, Su-in, survives a failed takeover and coexists with her parasite.
    • Themes:
      • Dual identity and coexistence
      • Government suppression and secret task forces
      • Philosophical questions about humanity and survival.
    • Unique Element: The parasite “Heidi” lives in Su-in’s subconscious, creating a Jekyll-and-Hyde dynamic that challenges the binary of host vs. invader.
    1. 🇰🇷 Korean Title of Parasyte: The Grey

      The official Korean name is 기생수: 더 그레이
      Pronounced: Gisaengsu: Deo Geurei

      • 기생수 (Gisaengsu) means “Parasyte” (same as the original manga title)
      • 더 그레이 (Deo Geurei) is a transliteration of “The Grey”

      This title reflects its roots in Hitoshi Iwaaki’s manga Parasyte while signaling its darker, more action-oriented tone.

       

    Quotes:

    🧠 Invasion of the Body Snatchers (Jack Finney, 1955 novel & 1956 film)

    • “They’re here already! You’re next!”Dr. Miles Bennell
      A chilling warning that encapsulates the paranoia and urgency of resisting conformity.
    • “Only when we have to fight to stay human do we realize how precious it is to us, how dear.”Dr. Miles Bennell
      A reflection on the erosion of humanity and the cost of complacency.
    • “You have no choice.” — Dr. Dan Kauffman
      The ultimate threat to free will, delivered with eerie calm by a pod-converted psychiatrist.
    • “I don’t want to live in a world without love or grief or beauty. I’d rather die.” — Becky Driscoll
      A defiant stand against emotional sterilization and the loss of human depth.

    They get you when you sleep.”
    — Marti Malone, Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1993)

    A moment’s sleep, and the girl I loved was an inhuman enemy bent on my destruction.”
    — Dr. Miles Bennell, Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956)

    “Your new bodies are growing in there. They’re taking you over cell for cell, atom for atom. There is no pain. Suddenly, while you’re asleep, they’ll absorb your minds, your memories, and you’re reborn into an untroubled world.”
    — Dr. Dan Kauffman, Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956)

    “We weren’t shooting people, not intentionally; we were shooting parasites.”
    The Puppet Masters by Robert A. Heinlein

    “Facts can’t be ignored; they’ve got to be destroyed, or faced up to.”
    The Puppet Masters by Robert A. Heinlein

    “I have been waiting for you humans to come this far.”
    — Eve, Parasite Eve by Hideaki Sena

    “He felt strangely moved by the thought that Toshiaki’s wife had been beautiful down to her liver.”
    Parasite Eve by Hideaki Sena

    🔬 Parasite Eve (Hideaki Sena, 1995 novel) Japanese Novel

    • “Her heart thrilled to mitochondria. But why?”
      A surreal moment of biological awe that hints at the seductive power of transformation.
    • “He felt strangely moved by the thought that Toshiaki’s wife had been beautiful down to her liver.”
      A grotesque yet poetic meditation on identity and corporeal memory.
    • “I’ll never part from you. Kiyomi, I will never part from you.”
      A haunting declaration of love that transcends death — and perhaps ethics.
    • “I have been waiting for you humans to come this far.” — Eve
      A chilling line that suggests humanity’s downfall is the result of its own progress.

    pupet master

    1. The Puppet Masters (1994) 
      • Release Date: October 21, 1994
      • Directed by: Stuart Orme
      • Based on: Robert A. Heinlein’s 1951 novel
      • Starring: Donald Sutherland, Eric Thal, Julie Warner, Keith David
      • Plot: A covert alien invasion begins in rural Iowa, where slug-like parasites attach to human hosts and control their minds. A government team races to contain the spread before it reaches national leadership.
      • Themes: Mind control, government secrecy, biological horror
      • Reception: Mixed reviews; praised for its tension but criticized for pacing and effects
    2. 🎬 The Faculty (1998)
      the Faculty
      the Faculty
      • Release Date: December 25, 1998
      • Directed by: Robert Rodriguez
      • Written by: Kevin Williamson (of Scream fame)
      • Starring: Josh Hartnett, Elijah Wood, Clea DuVall, Jordana Brewster, Famke Janssen, Robert Patrick
      • Plot: At Herrington High School, students discover their teachers are being taken over by alien parasites. A mismatched group of teens must band together to stop the invasion.
      • Themes: Teen rebellion, conformity, paranoia, body snatching
      • Reception: Cult favorite; known for blending sci-fi horror with teen drama and satire

      🎬 Memorable Quotes from The Faculty (1998)

      Here are some standout lines that reflect the film’s blend of sci-fi horror and teen satire:

      “Everyone’s been acting really weird, especially the faculty.”
      — Casey

      “Tell me about it, it’s like they’ve all turned into fucking pod people or something.”
      — Stokely

      “Body Snatchers is a story somebody made up, dingus. It’s located in the fiction section of the library.”
      — Stokely
      “Yeah, so is Schindler’s List.”
      — Casey

      “If you were going to take over the world, would you blow up the White House ‘Independence Day’ style, or sneak in through the back door?”
      — Casey

      “I always thought the only alien in this high school was me.”
      — Stokely

      “I’d rather be afraid!”
      — Casey, rejecting assimilation by the alien queen Marybeth

    🧬 The Puppet Masters (Robert A. Heinlein, 1951 novel/Film)

     

    • “Time was when I was immune to emotional shocks. But as I get older, I don’t get tougher; I get softer.”
      A poignant reflection on vulnerability in the face of alien control.
    • “Facts can’t be ignored; they’ve got to be destroyed, or faced up to.”
      A call to confront uncomfortable truths — a theme that echoes your own writing style.
    • “We weren’t shooting people, not intentionally; we were shooting parasites.”
      A morally fraught line that blurs the boundary between liberation and violence.
    • “In the Country of the Blind the one-eyed man is in for a hell of a rough ride.”
      A metaphor for the burden of awareness in a manipulated society.

    Other Notable Films & Books on Alien Parasites

    Title Medium Parasite Type Key Themes
    The Puppet Masters (1994) Film Slug-like aliens Mind control, government conspiracy
    The Faculty (1998) Film Brain-burrowing aliens Teen rebellion, assimilation, paranoia
    Dreamcatcher by Stephen King Book/Film Stomach-born aliens Friendship, trauma, grotesque body horror
    Slither (2006) Film Slugs that mutate hosts Small-town invasion, grotesque transformation
    The Thing (1982) Film Shape-shifting alien Identity crisis, isolation, paranoia
    The Host by Stephenie Meyer Book/Film “Souls” that erase consciousness Ethical colonization, memory, resistance
    Parasite Eve by Hideaki Sena Novel Mitochondrial rebellion Genetic horror, symbiosis vs. parasitism
    The Bay (2012) Film Isopods from pollution Eco-horror, body invasion, found footage style

    🧬 Why These Stories Resonate

    Alien parasite narratives tap into primal fears:

    • Loss of control: What if your body isn’t yours?
    • Societal collapse: Infected individuals blend in, eroding trust.
    • Biological horror: The grotesque transformation of flesh.
    • Philosophical depth: What defines humanity—consciousness, emotion, or autonomy?

    🔍🕰️ Comparing Parasite Metaphors Across Political Eras

    Alien parasite stories often reflect the anxieties of their time. Here’s how:

    Era

    Example Political/Social Context Metaphorical Reading
    1950s–60s Invasion of the Body Snatchers

    -the classic series

    Cold War, McCarthyism Fear of ideological conformity and loss of individuality
    1980s The Thing,

    The Puppet Masters

    Reagan-era paranoia, AIDS crisis Distrust of others, fear of hidden infection
    1990s–2000s The Faculty,

    Slither

    Post-Columbine, rise of teen alienation Rebellion against authority, fear of peer assimilation
    2010s–2020s Parasyte: (K-drama) The Grey, The Bay Surveillance state, ecological collapse Government overreach, environmental revenge, blurred identity lines

    Conquest fits into a post-9/11 and post-colonial framework:

    • The Illyria empire’s parasitic control mirrors imperialism masked as benevolence.
    • The youth-led resistance reflects modern movements against systemic oppression.
    • The parasite as a metaphor for internal root suggests that empires collapse from within, not just from external threats.

    ✍️ 🧪 Real-World Biological Parasites That Inspired Fiction

    Nature is often more terrifying than fiction. Here are a few real parasites that have inspired alien horror:

    Parasite Behavior Fictional Parallel
    Toxoplasma gondii Alters rodent behavior to make them attracted to cats Mind control themes in The Faculty and Parasyte
    Cordyceps fungus Infects insects, controls their movement, bursts from their bodies Basis for The Last of Us
    Leucochloridiumk

     

    Turns snail tentacles into pulsating “worms” to attract birds Echoes grotesque transformation in Slither
    Parasitic wasps

    Substack

    Substack Podcast

    Medium

    Wattpad

    Spotify Podcast

    The End

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Military Museums

    audio clip

    I  recently had the opportunity to tour the new United States Army Museum, which opened last year at Fort Belvoir in Alexandria, VA. It’s open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. and accessible by metro bus from the Springfield Metro station on the Blue Line. Admission is free.

    The museum moved me deeply. My spouse served 22 years in the U.S. Army before retiring as a major. She lived some of the very history captured on those walls. A trailblazer in her own right, she was the first Korean-born female U.S. Army officer to serve in Korea. That legacy echoes through the museum’s corridors.

    Spanning 250 years of Army history, the collection walks you through America’s military evolution — from ragtag militias to global force. As a Civil War buff who’s visited most of the DC-area battlefields, I found myself drawn to the Revolutionary and Civil War halls, which capture the grit and chaos of a country torn and reborn. We didn’t have time to try the VR exhibit, which simulates a battlefield experience in startling clarity — “intense,” they say. Next time, for sure.

    US Army Museum
    US Army Museum

    🪖 National Museum of the United States Army – Fort Belvoir, VA

    This is the official museum of the U.S. Army, opened on Veterans Day, November 11, 2020, and located just outside Washington, D.C. It’s the first museum to comprehensively tell the story of the Army’s entire history — from 1775 to today.

    🧭 Highlights

    • Founding the Nation Gallery: Covers the Revolutionary War and early Army history.
    • Preserving the Nation Gallery: Civil War artifacts, including the “Napoleon” cannon.
    • Global War Gallery: WWII exhibits, including a Higgins boat from D-Day and the “Cobra King” Sherman tank.
    • Cold War & Changing World Galleries: Korea, Vietnam, and the Global War on Terror.
    • Army and Society Gallery: Explores the Army’s impact on American culture and innovation.
    • Medal of Honor Experience: Indoor and outdoor tributes to valor.
    • Experiential Learning Center: STEM-focused hands-on exhibits and VR battlefield simulations.

    📍 Visitor Info

    • Address: 1775 Liberty Drive, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060
    • Phone: (800) 506-2672
    • Website: thenmusa.org
    • Hours: Daily, 9 a.m.–5 p.m. (Closed Christmas Day)
    • Admission: Free
    • Access: Reachable via Metro bus from the Springfield Metro station (Blue Line)

    ⚓ National Museum of the United States Navy – Washington, D.C.

    on my bucket list for my next trip to DC

    Located at the Washington Navy Yard, this is the flagship museum of the U.S. Navy, chronicling naval history from the American Revolution to modern operations.

    🧭 Highlights

    • Civil War ironclads, WWII submarines, and Cold War artifacts
    • Full-size replica of the USS Fletcher bridge
    • Exhibits on polar exploration, naval aviation, and spaceflight
    • Outdoor displays include a 14-inch naval railway gun, Swift Boat, and artifacts from USS Maine

    📍 Visitor Info

    • Address: 736 Sicard St SE, Washington, DC 20374
    • Phone: (202) 685-0589
    • Website: U.S. Navy Museum
    • Access: Located on an active military base — visitors may need to apply for a day pass or be escorted by someone with credentials

    ✈️ National Museum of the United States Air Force – Dayton, Ohio

    This is the world’s largest military aviation museum, located at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. It spans over 19 acres of indoor exhibits and features more than 350 aerospace vehicles and missiles.

    🧭 Highlights

    • Presidential Aircraft Gallery: Tour planes used by JFK, Eisenhower, and Reagan
    • Space Gallery: Includes the Apollo 15 Command Module and NASA’s Crew Compartment Trainer
    • Cold War & Stealth Tech: See the B-2 Spirit, F-117 Nighthawk, and SR-71 Blackbird
    • Memphis Belle, Bockscar, and other legendary bombers
    • Interactive exhibits, STEM learning nodes, and a massive 3D theater

    📍 Visitor Info

    • Address: 1100 Spaatz St, Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, OH 45433
    • Phone: (937) 255-3286
    • Website: National Museum of the U.S. Air Force
    • Admission & Parking: Free
    • Hours: Daily, 9 a.m.–5 p.m. (Closed Thanksgiving, Christmas, New Year’s Day)

    🪖 Military Museums Worth Traveling For

    This visit sparked a deeper dive into other museums that carry the weight of war, memory, and identity — some stateside, some abroad, each revealing a different face of conflict.

    🧬 National Museum of Health and Medicine – Silver Spring, MD

    Military medicine through the ages, from battlefield surgeries to forensic identification.
    🔗 medicalmuseum.health.mil | ☎️ (301) 319-3300

    🛩️ Travis Air Force Base Aviation Museum – Fairfield, CA

    Travis Air Force Aviation Museum

    Another impressive museum. I had a private tour of the museum conducted by an air force retiree. The museum has a full scale mock Fat Boy Hiroshima bomb.

    Airpower on display — C-5 Galaxy, B-52 Stratofortress, and stories from the Berlin Airlift to modern deployments.
    🔗 travisheritagecenter.org | ☎️ (707) 424-5605

    Located about 50 miles north of SF. One has to arrange access to the base in advance but the museum is worth a trip.

    ⚔️ Sites of Blood and Resolve: Battlefields of the Revolution and Civil War

    Here are some places that blur the line between history and haunting.

    🕊️ Along the Edge: Touring the Korean DMZ & Aegibong Peak

    Korean War Museum

    🧭 War Memorial of Korea – Seoul

    • I have toured this musuem many times over the years. I always come back with more knowledge about the Korean war.
    • Massive museum with over 33,000 artifacts
    • Features the “Statue of Brothers,” outdoor tanks, aircraft, and immersive exhibits
    • Address: 29 Itaewon-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
    • Nearest subway is Samgaki on the blue line
    • Phone: +82-2-709-3144
    • Hours: 9:30 AM–6:00 PM (Closed Mondays)

    🇰🇷 Korean DMZ Tour

    I have toured the DMZ a number of times over the years.  I also taught classes on the DMZ for four months in 1982.

    Visit infiltration tunnels, overlook North Korea from observatories, and stand at Dorasan Station awaiting reunification.
    🔗 dmztours.com | Klook DMZ Tours

    🏞️ Aegibong Peace Ecological Park – Gimpo, South Korea

    This is the closet spot one can get to overlooking North Korea. Once a bloody battleground, now a tranquil ridge watching over the North. The observatory and memorial hall make this a place of reflection.
    🔗 aegibong.or.kr | ☎️ +82-31-5186-4030

    🇰🇷 2nd Infantry Division Museum – Camp Humphreys

    Second ID Museum Camp Humphreys, Korea

    I had the pleasure of getting a tour with the Director of the Museum, who retired from the Army Office of the Historian before taking charge of this impressive museum.

    Patch by patch, battle by battle — this museum tracks the 2ID’s legacy in Korea and beyond.
    🔗 2ID Museum Overview | ☎️ +82-50-3357-4011

    🧭 UN Memorial Cemetery – Busan

    • Honors 2,300 UN soldiers from 11 countries
    • Peaceful grounds with memorials and a Wall of Remembrance
    • Address: 93 UN Pyeonghwa-ro, Nam-gu, Busan
    • Hours: 9:00 AM–6:00 PM (May–Sept), 9:00 AM–5:00 PM (Oct–Apr)

    🧭 Incheon Landing Operation Memorial Hall

    • Commemorates General MacArthur’s 1950 amphibious assault
    • Located in Jayu Park, Incheon
    • Includes panoramic views of Incheon Port and historical exhibits

    🧭 Imjingak Park & Freedom Bridge – Paju

    • Symbolic site near the DMZ
    • Features war-damaged trains, POW exchange bridge, and peace ribbons
    • No special permissions required to visit

    🧭 Cheorwon DMZ & Second Tunnel

    • Tour includes the North Korean Labor Party Building and Peace Observatory
    • Address: 1825 Taebong-ro, Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do
    • Admission: ₩8,000
    • Tour Times: 9:30, 10:30, 1:00, 2:00 PM

    🇻🇳 Vietnam War Battlefields Open to the Public

    🌍 War Remnants Museum – Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

    Vietnam War Museum

    Vietnam Poems

    A sobering look at the Vietnam War through Vietnamese eyes: Agent Orange, prison recreations, and chilling artifacts.
    🔗 baotangchungtichchientranh.vn | ☎️ +84-28-3930-6664

    🔫 Cu Chi Tunnels – Ho Chi Minh City

    Comment: Very impressive and somber place. The Vietnamese defeated the US and the South Vietnamese Army largely through these network of tunnels that allowed them to send troops and supplies deep behind enemy lines. The US was never able to shut them down entirely, the tunnels were also too small for the average American GI to crawl through. End Comment

    Guerrilla warfare beneath your feet — crawl through the tunnels, examine traps, and hear the stories of underground survival.
    🔗 Cu Chi Tours by Les Rives | ☎️ +84-28-3794-8830

    🧭 [Khe Sanh Combat Base – Quang Tri Province]

    • Site of the 1968 siege; includes museum and original fortifications
    • Tanks, helicopters, and bunkers left behind by U.S. forces
    • Often included in DMZ tours from Hue

    🧭 [Vinh Moc Tunnels – Quang Tri Province]

    • Civilian shelter tunnels near the DMZ
    • Includes a memorial and small museum
    • Accessible via day trips from Hue

    🧭 Hue Citadel & Imperial City

    • Scene of intense fighting during the 1968 Tet Offensive
    • UNESCO site with rebuilt structures and lingering scars

    🧭 [Hamburger Hill – A Shau Valley]

    • Site of a brutal 1969 battle
    • Remote but accessible via guided tours from Hue

    🧭 [Ia Drang Valley – Central Highlands]

    • First major U.S.–North Vietnamese engagement in 1965
    • Near Pleiku, often visited with local guides

    🧭 [Hoa Lo Prison Museum – Hanoi]

    • “Hanoi Hilton” where American POWs were held
    • Includes exhibits on air war and John McCain’s imprisonment
    • Hours: 8:00 AM–5:00 PM

    US Civil War Battlefields bolded I have toured

    🗽 Revolutionary War Battlefields

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    The End

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    It Can’t Happen Here or Has it?

    Reflections on the US Election Including What is LIkely to Happen

    Review of It Can’t Happen Here

    Audio clip

    I just finished re-reading the classic dystopian novel It Can’t Happen Here by Sinclair Lewis, about the rise to power of a fascist-corporatist dictatorship in the United States. Published in 1935, the It Can’t Happen Here novel emerged during a period of realistic fear that a Nazi-like regime could gain control in America.

    Re-reading It Can’t Happen Hereit now—while watching the growing threat of a neo-fascist movement take shape in the U.S.—feels hauntingly prescient.  I recall the saying that history does not repeat, but it rhymes and as I read the book, I saw echoes of the 1930s rise to power of the Nazi and Fascists states in Europe and  recalled that there was a lot of support for Hitler in the US until the outbreak of war, many prominent figures were pro-Hitler.  It could have happened here, which of course is the theme of this great dystopian thriller, It Can’t Happen Here and sadly, many fear that it is happening now.  The phrase “America first” was first used in the 1930s by isolationists who did not want to have the US drag into a war in Europe.

    Overview

    It Can’t Happen Here  depicts the ascent of a charming con man, Senator Buzz Windrip, who rallies the masses he calls the “Forgotten People.” Once elected president, Windrip swiftly installs a fascist regime modeled after Hitler’s Germany and Mussolini’s Italy. He creates a police state backed by his private militia, the Minute Men. Dissent is outlawed. Labor camps are built. Jews and Black Americans are rounded up, alongside political prisoners. The media is suppressed, universities are brought under government control, and the states are reorganized into districts governed by military overseers.

    Synopsis

    It Can’t Happen Here is a dystopian political novel by Sinclair Lewis, published in 1935. It explores the rise of a fascist regime in the United States led by the populist senator Berzelius “Buzz” Windrip, who wins the presidency and quickly dismantles democratic institutions. The story follows Doremus Jessup, a newspaper editor who resists Windrip’s authoritarian rule. He joins an underground movement spreading anti-government propaganda and is eventually imprisoned in a labor camp. Jessup escapes and flees to Canada, later returning to the U.S. to fight in a newly established rebel province. The novel ends with a note of hope, as the fascist regime is finally overthrown by popular revolt.

    Lots of food for thought here.

    Characters

    • Doremus Jessup — A liberal newspaper editor and the protagonist
    • Buzz Windrip — A charismatic senator who becomes a dictator
    • Shad Ledue — A former handyman who rises through the ranks of Windrip’s regime
    • Lorinda Pike — A feminist and outspoken government critic
    • Sissy Jessup — Doremus’s rebellious daughter
    • Lee Sarason — Windrip’s manipulative advisor
    • Julian Falck — A young student and Sissy’s love interest
    • Mary Greenhill — Doremus’s daughter, who joins the resistance

    Notable Quotes

    • “Every man is a king so long as he has someone to look down on.”
    • “He loved the people just as much as he feared and detested persons.”
    • “It isn’t what you earn but how you spend it that fixes your class.”
    • “So much in a revolution is nothing but waiting.”
    • “A country that tolerates evil means—evil manners, standards of ethics—for a generation, will be so poisoned that it never will have any good end.”

     

    Other Works by Sinclair Lewis

    Main Street (1920)
    Babbitt (1922)
    Arrowsmith (1925)
    Elmer Gantry (1927)
    Dodsworth (1929)
    Ann Vickers (1933)
    The Prodigal Parents (1938)
    Gideon Planish (1943)
    Kingsblood Royal (1947)

    Books with Similar Themes
    The Plot Against America by Philip Roth
    On Tyranny: Twenty Lessons from the Twentieth Century by Timothy Snyder
    They Thought They Were Free: The Germans 1933–45 by Milton Mayer
    1984 by George Orwell
    • *Jack London The Iron Heel

    I had a lot to say on this topic but decided to limit myself to the following five poems, as

    I don’t want to end up in a camp after all.

     

    Alligator Alcatraz Opens

    Our President

    went to the Everglades
    To celebrate the opening
    Of Alligator Alcatraz—

    A detention center
    On a semi-abandoned airfield
    Just outside Miami.

    Surrounded by swamps
    Filled with gators,

    pythons, and panthers,
    The inmates will be held
    Pending deportation.

    No phones.
    No internet.
    No friends, family, or lawyers.

    Just trailers
    In 100-degree heat.
    Hell on Earth.

     Concentration Camps in the U.S.?

    ICE is building “detention” camps—
    A.K.A. concentration camps—
    Across the land.

    They’re deporting millions
    Of undocumented people.

    Snatching them off the street,
    Off buses,

    After immigration hearings.
    Raiding workplaces,
    Farms,
    Schools,
    Churches,
    Flea markets.

    Alligator Alcatraz

    is only the latest.
    Hundreds more
    Yet to be built.

    In the deserts of the Southwest,
    Swamplands of the Southeast,
    Or maybe Alaska—
    America’s Siberia.

    Being undocumented
    Is now a crime.

    And if you protest,
    You’ll be charged
    With assaulting

    “heroic” ICE agents.

    You’ll be tazed,
    Thrown in an unmarked van,
    And disappear.

    Even if you’re a U.S. citizen,
    If you’re naturalized,
    You’ll be denaturalized.

    Why?
    Because they can.
    That’s why.

    My Name Is Classified

    “My name?
    Classified.

    Who I work with?
    Classified.

    Where am I taking you?
    Classified.

    Need-to-know basis—
    And you don’t

    need to know.

    No phone calls.
    No visits.
    No lawyers.

    “You want to be arrested too?
    For obstruction of justice?”

    Show me your papers.
    Hmm… could be fake.”

    Then they rip up your ID,
    Claiming you had none.
    Now you’re clearly illegal.

    And you disappear—
    Into the expanding gulag.
    Or get deported
    To a foreign prison.

    Welcome to America—
    Land of the Free.
    Home of the Brave.

    See you in the camps
    For the crime
    Of writing these poems.

     

    Freedom Camps Coming Everywhere

     

    Alligator Alcatraz.
    President tours new prison.

    Vows to crack down
    On protests
    Against his crusade
    To rid America
    Of the “illegal alien invasion.”

    Everyone without proper documentation
    Will be arrested—
    Doesn’t matter how long you’ve lived here,
    Or if you’re married to a U.S. citizen.

    Foreign visitors
    Will be monitored
    To prevent protests
    Of any kind.

    The banned country list
    Will grow to 100.
    Diplomatic recognition?
    Revoked.

    Any country that warns citizens
    About traveling to the U.S.—
    Punished.

    Beautiful detention centers
    Will be built
    Everywhere.
    He calls them
    Freedom Centers.

    If you call them concentration camps—
    You’ll be arrested
    For defamation.

    Then sent to the Freedom Centers
    To work
    Until deported
    Or your case settles.

    One monitored call per week.
    No legal representation
    Unless you’re a U.S. citizen.

    Limited visits.
    Locations and conditions—
    Classified.

    Publishing info?
    Go to jail.

    Congress members
    Who try to visit?
    Arrested.

    See you in the camps
    For the crime
    Of writing these poems

    Co-pilot provide useful background information on the Pro-Hitler movement in the US

    You’re absolutely right—the 1930s in the U.S. saw a disturbing level of sympathy for Hitler and fascist ideology, though it never coalesced into a full-blown regime. Let’s unpack both the support and the reasons it didn’t take hold.

    🇺🇸 Pro-Nazi Sentiment in 1930s America

    Several factors contributed to the rise of Nazi sympathy:

    • German-American Bund: This was the most visible pro-Nazi group, led by Fritz Kuhn. They held massive rallies—including one at Madison Square Garden in 1939 attended by over 20,000 people—with swastikas and portraits of George Washington.
    • Isolationism: Many Americans, still reeling from WWI, wanted to stay out of European conflicts. Groups like America First promoted non-intervention, and some members admired Hitler’s anti-communist stance.
    • Anti-Semitism and Racism: These sentiments were widespread and often aligned with Nazi ideology. Figures like Father Charles Coughlin, a radio priest, spread anti-Semitic propaganda to millions.
    • Economic Despair: The Great Depression created fertile ground for extremist ideas. Hitler’s apparent success in revitalizing Germany’s economy appealed to some Americans.

    📚 Why a Nazi-like Regime Didn’t Take Hold

    Sinclair Lewis’s It Can’t Happen Here (1935) imagined a fascist takeover led by a populist demagogue named Buzz Windrip. The fears were real—but several factors prevented that dystopia:

    • Strong Democratic Institutions: Despite flaws, the U.S. had a resilient Constitution, independent judiciary, and a free press that resisted authoritarian consolidation.
    • Political Moderation: Mainstream parties, especially the Democrats under FDR, absorbed populist energy through the New Deal, undercutting extremist appeal.
    • Lack of Unified Leadership: Unlike Germany’s centralized Nazi Party, American fascist groups were fragmented and often at odds with each other.
    • Public Resistance: Massive counter-protests, especially by Jewish groups, veterans, and labor unions, pushed back against fascist rallies and propaganda.
    • Timing and Luck: Figures like Charles Lindbergh had the charisma and following to lead a fascist movement, but never ran for office. Huey Long, a populist governor seen as a potential American dictator, was assassinated in 1935—just before Lewis finished his novel.

    🧠 Legacy and Lessons

    Lewis’s novel remains eerily relevant. It reminds us that democracy isn’t self-sustaining—it requires vigilance. The 1930s showed how close the U.S. came to authoritarianism, and how fragile the line between populism and fascism can be.

    🧠 Themes That Echo in Today’s Politics

    Sinclair Lewis’s novel explores how democracy can erode from within, not through foreign invasion but through charismatic populism, fear-mongering, and institutional decay. Sound familiar?

    • Authoritarianism Wrapped in Patriotism: Buzz Windrip’s rise mirrors modern leaders who use nationalism and “traditional values” to justify crackdowns on dissent, media, and minorities.
    • Media Manipulation: Windrip’s regime controls information through radio propaganda. Today, disinformation spreads via social media algorithms, echo chambers, and partisan news.
    • Economic Desperation as Fertile Ground: The Great Depression made Americans vulnerable to Windrip’s promises. Today, economic inequality and precarity fuel similar populist appeals.
    • The Cult of Personality: Windrip’s followers overlook his lies and incompetence because he “speaks their language.” This parallels how some modern political figures maintain loyalty despite scandals or failures.
    • Resistance and Moral Courage: Doremus Jessup’s transformation from passive observer to underground activist reminds us that silence enables tyranny, and resistance often begins with ordinary people.

    📚 Comparison to Other Dystopian Works

    Novel Author Key Themes Comparison to It Can’t Happen Here
    1984 George Orwell Surveillance, censorship, totalitarian control Orwell’s regime is overtly oppressive; Lewis’s is insidiously American
    Brave New World Aldous Huxley Pleasure as control, loss of individuality Huxley’s dystopia sedates; Lewis’s manipulates through fear and nationalism
    The Plot Against America Philip Roth Alternate history, fascism in the U.S. Roth imagines Lindbergh as president; Lewis uses Windrip as a stand-in for Huey Long and others
    Parable of the Sower Octavia Butler Collapse of society, survival, faith Butler’s world is post-collapse; Lewis warns of collapse from within

    Lewis’s novel is unique in that it’s not speculative sci-fi—it’s political realism with a dystopian twist. It doesn’t imagine a distant future; it imagines next year.

    🔍 Why It Didn’t Happen Then—But Could Now

    In the 1930s, fascist sympathies existed in the U.S., but:

    • Institutions like the press and courts held firm.
    • FDR’s New Deal absorbed populist energy.
    • Fascist groups lacked unity and leadership.
    • Figures like Huey Long were cut short (he was assassinated in 1935).

    Today, those guardrails feel shakier. The novel’s relevance lies in its reminder that democracy is not self-sustaining—it requires vigilance, accountability, and moral clarity.

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    Spotify Podcast

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Capitol Hill Rag Will Publish Lincoln Park Poems

    Return to the US -Reflections

    Capitol Hill Rag, the monthly newsletter for the Capitol Hill district in D.C., will publish four of my Lincoln Park Poems—plus Summer in D.C. Haiku—in their next issue, due in August. I’ll update this later with the link once it’s available. You can read the Capitol Hill Rag online at HillRag | Capital Community News.

    Capitol Hill has changed dramatically over the past decade. It’s now a vibrant, lively, hipster neighborhood. We’ve owned a classic row house on East Capitol Street since 2015, and I lived there during my assignment with the State Department. I plan to move back in a few years’ time.

    Lincoln Park has always been one of my favorite little parks in D.C. Back in the bad old days, it was an open-air drug market, and there were crack houses nearby. Those days are long gone. Capitol Hill used to be majority African American; now it’s majority white, and the average home price is close to a million dollars. It’s always had a fair number of congressional staff and members living nearby—and it still does. Many of the newer residents are lawyers and lobbyists.

    The neighborhood is poised for significant redevelopment as the D.C. Commanders return to RFK Stadium, just a few blocks away. The site will be extensively redeveloped with housing, retail, the new stadium, and hotels in the coming years.

    Here, then, are my Season of Lincoln Park Poems, written a few years ago, and my Summer in D.C. Haiku:

    Four Lincoln Park Poems

    Summer

    Lincoln Park shines bright

    in the summer,
    The beating heart of the Imperial city,
    On Capitol Hill, just blocks away
    From the homes of the power elites.

    Tall trees stand guard
    Over the humans and their dog masters.
    The trees have heard things,
    Seen things—yet remain discreet,
    Being trees, after all.

    The park slumbers on
    As the humid sauna of the day
    Gives way to a tropical night.

    Fireflies emerge,

    gossiping with the trees and flowers
    About what fools these mortals are.

    As Capitol Hill residents retreat indoors,
    Their air-conditioned classic row houses
    Stand guard over the park.

    Autumn

    Autumn leaves fall

    All around Lincoln Park,
    At the center of the universe.
    The trees shed their leaves,

    A riot of brilliant color in the autumn light.
    Part of the annual display,
    God’s masterpiece,

    A show for humankind

    and their dog masters.
    Nearby, self-proclaimed

    masters of the universe

    Are too busy saving the world
    To pause and take

    In Lincoln Park’s splendor.

    Winter

    As winter descends upon the city,
    Lincoln Park transforms into a wonderland.
    Snow blankets the ground,
    And bare trees shiver in the cold.

    The trees recall a time,

    Not too long ago,
    When Lincoln Park

    Was an open-air drug market,
    And crack houses stood nearby.

    Those days are long gone.
    The average home now

    Sells for over a million dollars,
    And the old African American community
    Has largely been replaced by wealthy white residents.

    But the trees remember—
    And they mourn the loss.

    The newcomers, nice enough,
    Barely notice Lincoln Park.

    Too busy in their important lives
    To stroll through the winter’s quiet beauty.
    The trees wish they could speak—
    They have so much to say.

    Springtime

     

    My favorite season

    In Lincoln Park is springtime,
    When the park bursts into bloom.
    Cherry blossoms, fresh green grass,

    A welcoming sight for humans

    And their dog masters.
    Springtime breathes new life

    Into the neighborhood—
    Dogs walk their owners

    Through the park,

    People embrace the moment,
    Filled with warmth and possibility.
    Winter’s darkness fades,

    And hope returns.
    Cherry blossoms

    begin to snow,
    Petals littering the ground,

    Reminding us all

    That nothing lasts forever.
    Lincoln Park, transient in nature,
    Reflects the rhythm of the Imperial city.

    Few remain for long—
    The cycle continues.
    But the trees endure,
    Silent witnesses

    To the passage of time.

     

    Summer in D.C. Haiku

    Summer in D.C.
    Hot, humid, tropical days—

    Madness on TV

     

    Capitol Hill Background Info

    Co-Pilot provided background info on Capitol Hill neighborhood.

    Here’s a detailed snapshot of the Capitol Hill neighborhood in Washington, D.C., based on the most recent available data:

    🧍 Total Population

    • 8,745 residents live in Capitol Hill
    • Area: 0.519 square miles
    • Population density: 16,839 people per sq mi

    👥 Population by Race

    Race/Ethnicity Percentage
    White 59.9%
    Black or African American 24.8%
    Asian 4.2%
    Hispanic or Latino 7.1%
    Native American 0.1%
    Other / Mixed 3.9%

    🚻 Gender Breakdown

    Gender Population Percentage
    Male 4,416 50.5%
    Female 4,329 49.5%

    📊 Age Distribution

    🏘️ Lincoln Park (Population ~7,763)

    Trends Over the Last Decade:

    • Population Growth: Modest but steady, reflecting stable residential appeal
    • Median Age: 37 years — slightly older than Capitol Hill, suggesting a mix of professionals and established families
    • Racial Composition:
      • White: 74%
      • Black or African American: 13%
      • Hispanic: 5%
      • Asian: 5%
    • Household Size: Average of 2.13 people per household
    • Single-Parent Households: 3.39% — relatively low, indicating a high proportion of dual-income or child-free households

    🌳 Capitol Hill East (Population ~13,486)

    Trends Over the Last Decade:

    • Population Growth: Stronger than Lincoln Park, with a projected increase from ~9,164 in 2020 to over 10,000 by 2030
    • Median Age: ~34.8 years — younger than Lincoln Park, aligning with an influx of younger professionals and new families
    • Population Density: ~17,893 people per sq mi — slightly denser than Capitol Hill proper
    • Demographic Shifts:
      • Increasing share of White and Asian residents
      • Declining share of long-time Black residents, reflecting broader gentrification patterns
    • Household Composition: Similar to Capitol Hill, with a mix of singles, couples, and small families

    The redevelopment of the RFK Stadium site in Washington, D.C. is shaping up to be one of the most ambitious urban projects in the city’s history. Here’s a comprehensive look at what’s planned and how it could reshape the surrounding neighborhoods:

    🏟️ What the RFK Redevelopment Entails

    Project Overview:

    • A $3.7 billion mixed-use development led by the Washington Commanders and the D.C. government
    • Anchored by a 65,000-seat covered stadium for year-round events, including NFL games, concerts, and conventions
    • Target opening: Fall 2030, with groundbreaking expected in 2026, pending D.C. Council approval

    Key Features:

    • 6,000 new housing units, with at least 30% designated affordable
    • A public SportsPlex for youth athletics and recreation ($89 million budgeted)
    • Entertainment districts, hotels, restaurants, and retail zones along the Anacostia River
    • 8,000 parking spaces and improved public transit access, including a potential new Metro station
    • Preservation of the Fields at RFK for community sports during construction

    🌆 Impact on Surrounding Neighborhoods

    Economic Development:

    • Estimated $4 billion in tax revenue and $15.6 billion in direct spending over 30 years
    • Creation of 14,000 construction jobs and 2,000 permanent jobs
    • Potential to host major events like the Women’s World Cup, Super Bowl, and WrestleMania

    Community Revitalization:

    • Promises of new grocery stores, green space, and recreation centers in underserved areas like Ward 7
    • Improved public access to the Anacostia River and preservation of wetlands
    • Plans to designate 30% of the campus as parkland for passive and active recreation

    Concerns & Controversies:

    • Local groups like Homes Not Stadiums argue the stadium is not the community’s top priority, citing a lack of enforceable housing deadlines
    • Some residents worry about traffic, noise, and displacement, especially in Kingman Park and Hill East
    • The D.C. Council is still debating the deal, with a vote expected later this summer

    Note:  In my opinion, it would be extremely short-sighted to turn down this redevelopment project, and I do not foresee it becoming derailed.

     

    Substack

    Substack Podcast

    Medium

    Wattpad

    Spotify Podcast

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3w2

    Return to the US -Reflections

    Returning to California

    Reflections on returning to the US and recent poems

    I have returned to the US for the summer.  I will be in DC then Oregon a,nd California.  So far I have mixed feelings.  The political madness is there, but otherwise things are looking good.

    entry was a breeze. The facial recognition AI powered software blinked and I was in. Just like that.  It is nice when technology works. Some people have had problems entering the US as DHS agents never known for being customer friendly have bother and detained some foreign visitors but we had no problems.

    The Trump-Musk bromace ended in a spectacular blow-up with both sides blaming each other.

    Trump is going to get his big military parade next week.

    I went out to Annadale the other night and had a delicious dinner at Taco Sam a K-Mexican restaurant. K-Mexican food is a fusion of Korean and Mexican food.  It originated in Korea town LA which has a lot of Mexicans as well as Koreans. Koreans and Mexicans discovered that they liked each other food and there were a number of Korean-Mexican couples.  Over time some people open K Mexican restaurants. The one in Annandale is typical. We had bulgogi and chicken fajitas. Quite good actually.

    It looks as if I will be returning to DC area next summer and residing there for a few years. I am looking forward to that and hope we can continue to live in Korea part of the year.

    Here then are some of my reflections and recent poems to enjoy.

    Return to the US blog Sam Adam’s Decision Fight Fascism

    Sam Adams

    Watching the news unfold

    Seeing daily the beginning

    Of the fascist take-over

    Of the United States,

     

    He had a dilemma

    and decision to make,

     

    Did he allow it

    to happen quietly

    Of did he join

    the resistance and rebellion?

     

    Lost and Found

     

    When we met

    My dear,

    I was lost

    And you found me.

     

    You mesmerized me with your love.

    You saved my benighted soul

    And gave me love and comfort,

    In a refuge in a cold uncaring world.

    I am reading “it Can’t Happen Here” which is prophetic novel written in 1934 about the rise to power of a fascist dictatorship.  Very timeley reading.

    It Can’t Happen Here is a dystopian political novel by Sinclair Lewis, published in 1935. It explores the rise of a fascist regime in the United States, led by the populist senator Berzelius “Buzz” Windrip, who wins the presidency and quickly dismantles democratic institutions. The story follows Doremus Jessup, a newspaper editor who resists Windrip’s authoritarian rule.

     

    Characters:

     

    Doremus Jessup – A liberal newspaper editor and the protagonist.

    Buzz Windrip – A charismatic senator who becomes a dictator.

    Shad Ledue – A former handyman who rises in the ranks of Windrip’s regime.

    Lorinda Pike – A feminist and outspoken critic of the government.

    Sissy Jessup – Doremus’s rebellious daughter.

    Lee Sarasin – Windrip’s manipulative advisor.

    Julian Falck – A young student and Sissy’s love interest.

     

    Mary Greenhill – Doremus’s daughter, who joins the resistance.

     

    Notable Quotes:

     

    “Every man is a king so long as he has someone to look down on.”

     

    “He loved the people just as much as he feared and detested persons.”

     

    “It isn’t what you earn but how you spend it that fixes your class.”

     

    “So much in a revolution is nothing but waiting.”

     

    “A country that tolerates evil means—evil manners, standards of ethics—for a generation, will be so poisoned that it never will have any good end.”

     

    Other Works by Sinclair Lewis:

     

    Main Street (1920)

    Babbitt (1922)

    Arrowsmith (1925)

    Elmer Gantry (1927)

    Dodsworth (1929)

    Ann Vickers (1933)

    The Prodigal Parents (1938)

    Gideon Planish (1943)

    Kings blood Royal (1947)

     

    Books with Similar Themes:

     

    The Plot Against America by Philip Roth

    On Tyranny: Twenty Lessons from the Twentieth Century by Timothy Snyder

    They Thought They Were Free: The Germans 1933-45 by Milton Mayer

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Iron Heel by Jack London

    Fascism: A Warning by Madeleine Albright

    The Jungle by Upton Sinclair

     

    Stay Positive

    15 line version

    With all the gloom and doom
    Nonstop 24/7 BREAKING NEWS
    Bad, crazy, deceitful, dismal, evil,
    Fake, fraudulent, wild news
    Flooding our TV screens.

    Like Frank Zappa’s famous
    “Slime oozing out of your TV sets”
    It is very hard to remain positive.
    Hard to see the good news.

    Senator Manchin reached a deal
    To deal with climate change
    Inflation and energy security.

    He took the deal
    He had denounced
    A few weeks before.

    President Trump Doubles Down on his Crusade Against Top Universities

    He declares that the top universities in the US have become a disgrace and should be shutdown as hotbeds of radical, left win fanatic down starting with Harvard and in his opinion there are too many damn universities in the US and too many foreign students, declaring that the temporary ban on foreign students will continue and become a reduction of total foreign students.  He said that if Harvard and the other top universities were to shut down that would be a great thing. He called for a revolution in higher education promoting patriotic pro-American values, American history, patriotism, ending DEI programs, gender studies, ethnic studies and other left wing programs,  anti-white programs, anti-American programs and working closely with industry to ensure that graduates are prepared for the world of work.    He called for a boycott of the top universities declaring that the Federal government will no longer hire Harvard graduates and other graduates of elite universities and hire instead graduates from conservative universities who are committed to the MAGA world view.

    trump
    trump

    Trump Doubles Down Vows to Arrest Anyone Who Stands in the Way of his Mass Deportation Drive

    Millions of people begin marching across the country wearing the new uniform of the resistance a  TACO hat which stands for Trump Always Chickens Out.  The president goes berserk ordering the mass arrest and detention of any people who wears taco hats or otherwise disrespect the President and the Government.

    In a sign of mass protests every democratic member of congress show up wearing TACO uniforms and refuse to back down Speaker Jeffries makes an impassioned speech denouncing King Donald and calls for mass civil disobedience and announces that the entire democratic caucus will walk out in protests and calls upon his Republican colleagues to join them in protest.

    The Republicans in congress split and one quarter joins the Democratic party in the mass walkout and protest action as millions of people gather in front of the White House wearing TACO uniforms and demanding that he arrest the entire country.

     

    Donald Trump is Not Amused

     

    Donald Is not amused

    At the latest news

    At the growing protests

    At the constant mockery

     

    TACO man goes viral

    As Trump Always Chickens Out

    Becomes a killer meme

    Taking the world by storm

     

    TACO Goes Viral

     

    The joke meme

     

    “Trump

    Always

    Chickens

    Out”

     

    TACO Man

    Takes the world

    By Storm

     

    Ten Cheritas

    There is nothing more to be said

     

    Nothing more I can add

    Nothing more than this

     

    I will love you

    Until the end of time itself

    and death does us part

    ——————————————————————————————

    —————————————————————————————-

     

    There is always one more time

     

    There is always a second chance

    For love and happiness

     

    In this dark world of ours

    We will find each other

    Til the end of time itself

     

    ——————————————————————————————–

     

    Time waits for no one

     

    That is what they say

    That time waits for no one

     

    But that is a lie

    Time waits for you

    And time waits for me too

    ——————————————————————————————————-

     

    I will Love you until the end of time

     

    That is all I need to say

    That is all that there is

     

    Nothing but love in my heart

    Waiting for me to say it

    And for you to believe it

    ———————————————————————————————–

     

    In the beginning of the world

     

    I saw you there

    Walking off that bus

     

    And that was the beginning

    Of my life with you

    And the end of the rest of the world

     

    —————————————————————————————————–

    Love Endures

     

    the longer I live

    the more I learn

     

    that nothing endures in life

    other than the love

    I share with you

    —————————————————————————————————

    The Future of NYC

     

    In the distant future

     

    the world will end

    with a massive flood

     

    and NYC will slowly sink

    beneath the waves

    and mankind will die

    ——————————————————————————————-

     

     

    69 Years Young

     

    I am 62 years young

    62 years around the sun

     

    37 of those years

    I have spent

    with the love of my life

    ————————————————————–

    Married the Girl of my Dreams

     

    I married the girl of my Dreams

     

    first dreamt of her

    back in 1974

     

    Eight years later

    she walked off a bus

    and into my life

     

    As submitted without Titles

     

    There is nothing more to be said

    Nothing more I can add
    Nothing more than this

    I will love you
    Until the end of time itself
    and death does us part
    ——————————————————-

    The Cicada Invasion

    OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

    the Cicada invasion

    has begun

    in Northern Virginia

     

    billions of them

    flying about

    making an out-of-this world

     

    alien Sci-Fi like racket

    loud enough to wake

    the dead from their slumbers

     

    looking for a mate

    to keep the species alive

    as soon as they mate

    they die

     

    what a fate

    they have

    The Grim Reaper Gathers His Posse

    It was Halloween night
    A night that all the denizens
    Of hell loved.

    For on that night
    All of hell would break out.

    They would celebrate their annual escape
    On Halloween, they are allowed
    To go to the surface sunlit lands.

    For a night of drinking,
    Drugging and wilding
    As bad craziness descends
    Upon the land.

    The Grim Reaper and his posse
    Dressed up as cosmic court jesters
    Dressed as fools.

    They descended upon the world
    And a night of chaos fell upon the land.
    Thousands died, as the Grim Reaper
    Added to his quota.

    Bonus kills were bonus points.
    He returned to hell with his minions,

    And the souls of the dead
    Who soon became mere ghosts.
    Their voices crying in the wind
    Echoing through time.

    grimm reaper
    grimm reaper

    Joe Lewis  Meets the Grim Reaper

     

    Joe Lewis died one day after drinking too much in Soi Cowboy, Bangkok, Thailand.  He found himself in a dark, forbidding jungle, hot and humid, with a foul smell of death and decaying vegetation everywhere.  He had a sense that there were creatures in the jungles looking at him with evil, hungry, malicious intent, then he saw them as the moonlight lit the jungle forest.

    They are addictive assholes, Aliens, Apes, Banshees, Bats, bewitching beautiful yet deadly Siren, bureaucrats, Big game hunters,. Bigfoot, Boa constrictors, Centaurs, Cerebus, Cheetahs, Cobra, Chupacabra, clones, coyotes, coydogs, crows. Cthulu, delusional dolls, demons, Devils, Dinosaurs, Dagon, Dragons, Dwarfs, Electric eels, Evil elves, Faded jesters, Frankenstein monsters, Freaks, Gangbangers, Gangstas, Gators, Ghosts, Ghouls, Giant ants, Giant lobsters, Giant spiders, Giant wasps, Giants, Goblins. Godzilla, Gunmen, Headhunters, Hell hounds, Holocausts, Illuminati throwbacks, Imperials stormtroopers, Imps, JD Vance, King Kong. Leprechauns, Two-headed monsters, Lions, Lucifer, Lying libertine, mafia made men, masked marauders, Minions, Moms for liberty, Monsters, Numbed naves, naked incubi, Odious officials ,orcs, Donald Christ Trump

    Pot filled pleasuring, Quarantined Quartermasters, Radiated X-ray technicians

    Ravens. Rapist, rappers, raving lunatics, reporters, Republican Jesus, Republicans, Satan. Satyrs, Serpents, snakes, Supply Side Jesus, special forces soldiers, Drugged youth, Stung youth, Stone youth, succubi,succubi,terrifying tarantulas ,tigers,Trump,unidentifiable underlings,Vicious vultures.warlocks,werewolves,wild things,winged monkeys,witches,wolves,

    Wraiths,Yesterdays,yellow jackets, Yeti, and zombies.

     

    With only a vestige of humanity left, These monsters are engaged

    In all sorts of foul evil deeds, Murder violence death around, and non-stop

    Violent drug-fueled orgies, as these creatures, half-human half monsters

    Half male, half female creatures, Snort coke, cocaine, speed,

    Drop acid, Smoke weed, drink vodka shots, scotch, bourbon, beer.

     

    The Trumpian Pig leads the charge and starts engaging in sodomy with Putin

    Who chases after people, cutting off their heads with his sword, they turn on to their fellow creatures raping and killing each other, and eating their fellow creatures all night long, howling and growling like escaped banshees from Hell’s insane asylums. Then they attack me screaming,

    “Jews will not replace us”

    The Putin-Trump pigman yelled out, “After him.  All humans must die.  Kill  Sam.

    Even the trees came alive, trying to trip him up, as the nightmare creatures ran after him, the hunters, and soldiers firing flaming arrows and semi-automatic weapons lighting up the night sky, and the birds dive-bombing him trying to get his eyes and face, and the other creatures getting closer and closer screaming at him.

    They were gaining on him when he came to a dark foul-smelling river.  There was a ferryboat filled with hundreds of evil, depraved people on board floating down the river.  Many of them were infamous figures, including anti-vaxxer crusaders, bar owners, celebrities, corrupt politicians of both American parties, including Governors, Representatives, Senators, drug dealers, members of the British parliament and parliaments around the world, criminals, crooked cops, fake news reporters, gangsters, gangbangers, gangsta rappers, internet bloggers, idiots in both high and low places, “Criminal Lawyers ” media darlings, pharma bros, scumbags, scoundrels, wall street executives, thugs, Italian, Korean, Japanese Yakuza, and Vietnamese Mafia figures.

     

    They were all standing around as if they were at a cocktail party of the newly damned, drinking, smoking dope, snorting coke, and meth, dropping acid, and flirting up a storm, enjoying the free food, drinks, and drugs provided by the” Hell Catering “company using robots and demonic slave labor.  They were partying as if it were their last day on earth, and they knew where they were going.  Many of them felt that they would somehow manage to thrive in Hell and were looking forward to it.  None of them felt remorse or regret for the actions they had taken in their life.  They were mostly entitled “rich people,” the self-proclaimed “masters of the universe.

     

    Just as the creatures were about to pounce, he swam into the water, the boat stopped, and two strange-looking men pulled him out of the water.  The human monsters on the ship looked at Joe and dismissed him as a loser, a refugee fleeing the monstrous welcoming committee, and not worthy of their time.

     

    The two gentlemen who had pulled him out of the water were strange-looking people, rough-edged but better than the party people who continued to ignore him or made mocking references to the refugee.  Charon, the conductor, an elderly Italian man dressed in a black suit, stood in front of the boat. The Grim Reaper, dressed in a dark suit wearing ray beans, looking oh so cool, stood next to him. The Grim Reaper had a pan-ethnic look, could be almost any ethnicity in the world, but also looked like a space alien.

    When he came aboard the ferryboat, he asked the two strange gentlemen who had rescued him,

    “Thanks for saving me. Where am I?”

    Handing Joe, a cup of Hell whiskey, the older of the two introduced himself saying, “I am the Grim Reaper, and this is Charon, and you are on the ferry to Hell. You are floating down the river Styx, heading to Hell and beyond.  We saved you from the welcoming committee.  Normally they kill our visitors and take their dead bodies to Hell where they receive a bounty, and then you are reborn as a zombie slave, possessed by demons, becoming a ghost, or a ghoul, or are sent to Hell for punishment. But sometimes, virtuous people manage to escape and per our SOP we are obligated to take in the refugees and take them to Limbo for processing. Stay here my friend, because if you go to the party, you may never return to earth.”

     

    We are taking you and Mr. Alvarez to Limbo for further processing.  He may be going upstairs but being an attorney, I have my doubts. You know what they say about lawyers in heaven, there are almost none and Hell is filled with lawyers, crooked police officers, and mafia figures. Limbo is filled with bureaucrats and the red tape takes forever, and the computer system is always crashing. What can you expect?  Well, it is hard to get tech support in Heaven or Limbo, all the tech folks tend to go to Hell. “

     

    Mr. Alvarez was an elderly Italian attorney, a lifelong fighter against corruption, the mafia, and organized criminals, and a famous human rights attorney based in Rome.

     

    They chatted about his life and Joe’s life. Mr. Alvarez said, “My friend GR said that I might be the only lawyer getting into heaven in a long time. Most lawyers end up in the other place.”

    The river was black as it was after midnight. There was a stench of decay and death, fire and brimstone, and fires burning in giant pits in the distance. The welcoming committee of nightmare creatures followed the boat shouting obscenities and jumping in the water to retrieve partiers who fell off the boat, taking them to shore where they tortured them, murdered them, and ate them.

     

    The other people walked off to the basement of 666 5th Avenue, where there was one of many secret back doorways to the world above Hell.  Demon functionaries dressed in Matrix Mr. Smith-style black suits met them at the ferry terminal. They disappeared into the depths of hell. A punk rock band played punk anthems.

    The Grim Reaper took Joe and Antonio to the next step, Limbo.  A giant black building reached the sky, filled with demonic bureaucrats dressed in Matrix-like Mr. Smith black suits.

     

    The Grim Reaper said, “Wait here. It should not be too long; I like you so we will put you in front of the line.”

     

    He saw hundreds of lost souls wandering around. There were signs in multiple languages saying.

     

    “Wait your turn. You will be processed in the order received. No drinking, drugs, food, phone use, or sexual activity allowed.  And no sleeping either.  It should not be too long.”

     

    Just then a demon functionary came up to him, hissing. “Joe, and Antonio, follow me.” And took him to where the Grim Reaper was waiting.

     

    “Joe, Antonio, glad to see you.  Please tip the demon.”

     

    Joe paid him 100 dollars and Antonio 100 euros. The demon demanded more. The Grim Reaper swore at him in Demon speak and he disappeared into the crowd.

     

    The Grim Reaper consulted his handheld computer, saying, “Hmm just as I suspected.  You are wanted upstairs, and a guardian angel was watching you. But you almost did not make it in time.  The computer program has a glitch, and you are being sent back to Earth. Your time for final status determination will be sooner than you think.  I hope you and I can be friends.  I can hire people as my assistants. We had a lot of fun. Think about it when you come back.”

     

    Joseph Lewis woke up in bed next to his wife, he got up and turned on his computer, and read the following message,

     

    “Mr. Joe, I hoped you enjoyed your tour last night. But unfortunately, there was a computer glitch in the matrix system that controls limbo, heaven, and hell.  It is hard to get tech support in Limbo or Heaven, most of the engineers end up in hell.  But in any event, we determined it was not yet your time.

     

    Your friend made it fine and sends his regards. The drinks are on him when you and your wife finally make it. Oh, contrary to the old song, “In Heaven, there is no beer” we have the finest beer, wine, and spirits you can find in Heaven, and Hell as well.

     

    As for the others, you saw, they too will visit the ferry for the last journey within a few years for most of them. But you know where they will end up.”

     

    Your friend.

     

    Mr. GR the Grim Reaper.

    Sailing to Hell

    After a long night drinking

    In the Cosmos Bar

    Sam Adams

    Woke up

     

    And found himself

    On a barge

    Filled with hundreds

    Of strange looking people.

     

    The barge was being driven

    By a large black man

    With dreadlocks.

     

    Along with oars men

    Pulling the boat

    Along a dark river.

     

    The landscape swept by

    Hellish nightmare on land

    Fires  burning everywhere.

     

    The smell of fire

    And brimstone ever present

    Screams of the condemned

    Filling the air.

     

    The heat and stench

    Made it

    Hard to breath.

     

    Sam asked the captain

     

    “Where the hell am I?”

     

    The captain laughed,

     

    “I am Charon

    And you are on your way

    To Limbo.

     

    For your judgement

    Day is nigh.

     

    Be afraid my friend

    Be very afraid.

     

    Abandon all hope

    For those

    who find themselves here.

     

    Here never return

    To the sunlit lands

    Of their birth.”

     

    And he handed Sam

    A glass of hell brew ale,

     

    One of his fellow prisoners

    A big burly fellow

    Who had a pan-ethnic look

    Could be anything.

     

    Grabbed the ale

    And threw it

    into the stinking river,

     

    and said,

     

    Once you drink hell ale

    You can not return

    To your homeworld.

     

    You have but one chance left

    Convince the powers that be

    To give you another chance

     

    To return to the world

    Right the wrongs you made

    Atone for your mistakes.

     

    And  hope

    The computer

    made a mistake

    As they often do.

     

    Hell is filled

    with corrupt systems techs

    And they can be bought.

     

    I have been here before

    Let me be your guide

    Sam Adams of Earth.

     

    And they sailed on

    In the sturgeon darkness

    Where it is always

    O dark hundred.

    trump jpg
    trump jpg

    TACO Pivoting

     

    TACO Pivoting

     

    President Trump

    is known nowadays

    by acronym

     

    TACO

     

    Which stands for

     

    Trump

    Always

    Chickens

    Out

     

    A nickname he hates

    With passion

    He got the nickname

     

    because

    Of his constant pivoting

    Away from his previous positions.

     

    As he adjusts

    and changes

    His policies

    on a whim.

    My Computer Hates Me

    evil_computer_is_evil_by_insanefangirl_d32vpue-fullview
    evil_computer_is_evil_by_insanefangirl_d32vpue-fullview

     

    My Computer Hates Me

     

    Sometimes it seems

    That my computer

    My laptop hates me.

     

    As it is constantly

    Doing things

    To frustrate me.

     

    It crashes without warning

    It loses data all the time

    It often post cryptic

    Haiku like error messages.

     

     

    “General Failure

    Reading disk drive”

     

    Who is this General Failure

    And why is he reading

    My disk drive anyway?

     

    But my computer’s

    favorite trick

    Is to without warning

     

    When I am trying

    to copy and paste

    it copies the previous text

    making me repeat the operation

    several times

     

    and sometimes

    it copies and replaces

    the entire document

    without warning.

     

    and disabling

    the save feature

    just to fuck with me

    some more.

     

    Yes it seems

    my computer

    Hates me.

    Who Is Master?

    In the beginning of that fateful day

    I awoke with a painful way

    And looked about me with disgust

    All around me were objects to distrust

     

    Screaming, meaning, deeming, dreaming

    Who was master here

    Me or my objects – machinery of fear?

     

    I dreamt I was on a street corner

    Walking down a street

    The thought occurred to me

    What if all that I saw or seemed to be

    Was but a trick designed to deceive me?

     

    Everywhere I looked

    Was unreal, empirical, nightmarish real

    I awoke to thunderous applause

     

    When will I awake from my dreams

    Can I live without my nightmares?

    Can I be sane while everyone else is insane?

     

    Who is master of my life,

    Me or my machines?

     

    Wild Things Run Amuck

     

    4 am

    O dark Hundred

    Bewitching hour

    Time for wild things,

    To  come out to play

     

    Wild things, and addictive assholes, Aliens, Apes, Banshees, Bats, bewitching beautiful yet deadly Siren, bureaucrats, Big game hunters,. Bigfoot, Boa constrictors, Centaurs, Cerebus, Cheetahs, Cobra, Chupacabra, clones, coyotes, coydogs, crows. Cthulu, delusional dolls, demons, Devils, Dinosaurs, Dagon, Dragons, Dwarfs, Electric eels, Evil elves, Faded jesters, Frankenstein monsters, Freaks, Gangbangers, Gangstas, Gators, Ghosts, Ghouls, Giant ants, Giant lobsters, Giant spiders, Giant wasps, Giants, Goblins. Godzilla, Gunmen, Headhunters, Hell hounds, Holocausts, Illuminati throwbacks, Imperials stormtroopers, Imps, JD Vance, King Kong. Leprechauns, Two-headed monsters, Lions, Lucifer, Lying libertine, mafia made men, masked marauders, Minions, Moms for liberty, Monsters, Numbed naves, naked incubi, Odious officials ,orcs, Donald Christ Trump

    Pot filled pleasuring, Quarantined Quartermasters, Radiated X-ray technicians

    Ravens. Rapist, rappers, raving lunatics, reporters, Republican Jesus, Republicans, Satan. Satyrs, Serpents, snakes, Supply Side Jesus, special forces soldiers, Drugged youth, Stung youth, Stone youth, succubi,succubi,terrifying tarantulas ,tigers,Trump,unidentifiable underlings,Vicious vultures.warlocks,werewolves,wild things,winged monkeys,witches,wolves,

    Wraiths,Yesterdays,yellow jackets, Yeti, and zombies.

     

    Intending to unleash chaos

    Leaving their prisons

    Deep inside the mind

     

    The wild things

    Have come out to run amok

    In the light of the full moon

     

    Nightmarish foul creatures

    Great demons, werewolves, goblins,

    Monsters, hell hounds

     

    Escaped banshees

    Straight out of Hell

    Howling at the lunatic light

    Of the full moon.

     

    To escape

    From their prisons

    Deep in the mind

    Of the sleeping man.

     

    The wild things

    Sniff the air

    Saying it was time

    For some wilding

     

    The wild things

    Jump out the window

    And run amuck

    Spreading chaos in their wake.

     

    Killing everyone they see

    Raping women

    Vandalizing buildings

    Yelling screaming

     

    As the wild things

    Run amuck

     

    Led by a half man half horse

    Centaur-like creature

    With a Putin Like the mask

    And the voice of Donald Trump

     

    The wild things run amuck

    All over the town

    Spreading chaos

    Until the dawning sun

     

    Turns them back

    Into vampire-like creatures

    And werewolves

    Howling at the full moon

     

    The wild things

    Come back

    And enter their prison

    Deep in the sleeper’s head

     

    And the wild things

    Fade into a nightmarish image

    As the sleeping man

    Awakes to recall the dream

     

    And the night of terror

    When the wild things

    Came out to play

    At o dark hundred.

     

     

    Blame Games

     

    Politicians

    Love to play

    The blame game

     

    It is always

    The other fellows fault

    Never the politician’s

     

    They all play

    The blame game

     

    None better than

    The President

    Who is always right

     

    Reflections on returning to the US and recent poems

     

     

    I have returned to the US for the summer.  I will be in DC then Oregon and California.  So far I have mixed feelings.  The political madness is there but otherwise things are looking good.

     

    The Trump-Musk bromace ended in a spectacular blow up with both sides blaming each other.

     

    Trump is going to get his big military parade next week.

     

    I went out to Annadale the other night and had a delicious dinner at Taco Sam a K-Mexican restaurant. K-Mexican food is a fusion of Korean and Mexican food.  It originated in Korea town LA which has a lot of Mexicans as well as Koreans. Koreans and Mexicans discovered that they liked each other food and there were a number of Korean-Mexican couples.  Over time some people open K Mexican resturants.  The one in Annandale is typical.  We had bulgogi and chicken fajitas. Quite good actually.

     

    It looks as if I will be returning to DC area next summer and residing there for a few years. I am looking forward to that and hope we can continue to live in Korea part of the year.

     

    Here then are some of my reflections and recent poems to enjoy.

     

     

     

    Return to the US blog Sam Adam’s Decision Fight Fascism

     

    Sam Adams

    Watching the news unfold

    Seeing daily the beginning

    Of the fascist take-over

    Of the United States,

    I had a dilemma and decision to make,

    Did he allow it to happen quietly

    Of did he join the resistance and rebellion?

     

    Lost and Found

     

    When we met

    My dear,

    I was lost

    And you found me.

    You mesmerized me with your love.

    You saved my benighted soul

    And gave me love and comfort,

    In a refuge in a cold uncaring world.

     

    It Can’t Happen Here is a dystopian political novel by Sinclair Lewis, published in 1935. It explores the rise of a fascist regime in the United States, led by the populist senator Berzelius “Buzz” Windrip, who wins the presidency and quickly dismantles democratic institutions. The story follows Doremus Jessup, a newspaper editor who resists Windrip’s authoritarian rule.

     

    Characters:

     

    Doremus Jessup – A liberal newspaper editor and the protagonist.

    Buzz Windrip – A charismatic senator who becomes a dictator.

    Shad Ledue – A former handyman who rises in the ranks of Windrip’s regime.

    Lorinda Pike – A feminist and outspoken critic of the government.

    Sissy Jessup – Doremus’s rebellious daughter.

    Lee Sarasin – Windrip’s manipulative advisor.

    Julian Falck – A young student and Sissy’s love interest.

     

    Mary Greenhill – Doremus’s daughter, who joins the resistance.

     

    Notable Quotes:

     

    “Every man is a king so long as he has someone to look down on.”

     

    “He loved the people just as much as he feared and detested persons.”

     

    “It isn’t what you earn but how you spend it that fixes your class.”

     

    “So much in a revolution is nothing but waiting.”

     

    “A country that tolerates evil means—evil manners, standards of ethics—for a generation, will be so poisoned that it never will have any good end.”

     

    Other Works by Sinclair Lewis:

     

    Main Street (1920)

    Babbitt (1922)

    Arrowsmith (1925)

    Elmer Gantry (1927)

    Dodsworth (1929)

    Ann Vickers (1933)

    The Prodigal Parents (1938)

    Gideon Planish (1943)

    Kings blood Royal (1947)

     

    Books with Similar Themes:

     

    The Plot Against America by Philip Roth

    On Tyranny: Twenty Lessons from the Twentieth Century by Timothy Snyder

    They Thought They Were Free: The Germans 1933-45 by Milton Mayer

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Iron Heel by Jack London

    Fascism: A Warning by Madeleine Albright

    The Jungle by Upton Sinclair

     

     

     

    Stay Positive

    15 line version

    With all the gloom and doom
    Nonstop 24/7 BREAKING NEWS
    Bad, crazy, deceitful, dismal, evil,
    Fake, fraudulent, wild news
    Flooding our TV screens.

    Like Frank Zappa’s famous
    “Slime oozing out of your TV sets”
    It is very hard to remain positive.
    Hard to see the good news.

    Senator Manchin reached a deal
    To deal with climate change
    Inflation and energy security.

    He took the deal
    He had denounced
    A few weeks before.

     

    President Trump doubles down on his crusade against top universities

     

    He declares that the top universities in the US have become a disgrace and should be shutdown as hotbeds of radical, left win fanatic down starting with Harvard and in his opinion there are too many damn universities in the US and too many foreign students, declaring that the temporary ban on foreign students will continue and become a reduction of total foreign students.  He said that if Harvard and the other top universities were to shut down that would be a great thing. He called for a revolution in higher education promoting patriotic pro-American values, American history, patriotism, ending DEI programs, gender studies, ethnic studies and other left wing programs,  anti-white programs, anti-American programs and working closely with industry to ensure that graduates are prepared for the world of work.    He called for a boycott of the top universities declaring that the Federal government will no longer hire Harvard graduates and other graduates of elite universities and hire instead graduates from conservative universities who are committed to the MAGA world view.

     

     

     

    Trump Doubles Down vows to arrest anyone who stands in the way of his mass deportation drive

     

    Millions of people begin marching across the country wearing the new uniform of the resistance a  TACO hat which stands for Trump Always Chickens Out.  The president goes berserk ordering the mass arrest and detention of any people who wears taco hats or otherwise disrespect the President and the Government.

     

    In a sign of mass protests every democratic member of congress show up wearing TACO uniforms and refuse to back down Speaker Jeffries makes an impassioned speech denouncing King Donald and calls for mass civil disobedience and announces that the entire democratic caucus will walk out in protests and calls upon his Republican colleagues to join them in protest.

     

    The Republicans in congress split and one quarter joins the Democratic party in the mass walkout and protest action as millions of people gather in front of the White House wearing TACO uniforms and demanding that he arrest the entire country.

     

     

    Donald Is not amused

    At the latest news

    At the growing protests

    At the constant mockery

     

    TACO man goes viral

    As Trump Always Chickens Out

    Becomes a killer meme

    Taking the world by storm

     

     

    TACO Goes Viral

     

    The joke meme

     

    “Trump

    Always

    Chickens

    Out”

     

    TACO Man

    Takes the world

    By Storm

     

     

    Ten Cheritas

    There is nothing more to be said

    There is always one more time

    Time waits for no one

    I will Love you until the end of time

    That is all I need to say

    In the beginning of the world

    Life Endures

    The Future of NYC

    69 Years Young

    Married the Girl of My Dreams

     

     

    Ten Haiku

     

     

    There is nothing more to be said

    There is always one more time

    Time waits for no one

    I will Love you until the end of time

    That is all I need to say

    In the beginning of the world

    Life Endures

    The Future of NYC

    69 Years Young

    Married the Girl of My Dreams

     

    Ten Tanka

     

    There is nothing more to be said

    There is always one more time

    Time waits for no one

    I will Love you until the end of time

    That is all I need to say

    In the beginning of the world

    Life Endures

    The Future of NYC

    69 Years Young

    Married the Girl of My Dreams

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Without titles as submitted

     

    There is nothing more to be said

     

    Nothing more I can add

    Nothing more than this

     

    I will love you

    Until the end of time itself

    and death does us part

     

    —————————————————————————————-

     

    There is always one more time

    There is always a second chance

    For love and happiness

     

    In this dark world of ours

    We will find each other

    Til the end of time itself

     

    ——————————————————————————————–

     

    Time waits for no one

    That is what they say

    That time waits for no one

     

    But that is a lie

    Time waits for you

    And time waits for me too

     

    ——————————————————————————————————-

     

    I will Love you until the end of time

    That is all I need to say

    That is all that there is

     

    Nothing but love in my heart

    Waiting for me to say it

    And for you to believe it

    ———————————————————————————————–

     

    In the beginning of the world

     

    I saw you there

    Walking off that bus

     

    And that was the beginning

    Of my life with you

    And the end of the rest of the world

     

    —————————————————————————————————–

    Love Endures

     

    the longer I live

    the more I learn

     

    that nothing endures in life

    other than the love

    I share with you

    —————————————————————————————————

    The Future of NYC

     

    In the distant future

     

    the world will end

    with a massive flood

     

    and NYC will slowly sink

    beneath the waves

    and mankind will die

    ——————————————————————————————-

     

     

    69 Years Young

     

    I am 62 years young

    62 years around the sun

     

    37 of those years

    I have spent

    with the love of my life

    ————————————————————–

    Married the Girl of my Dreams

     

    I married the girl of my Dreams

     

    first dreamt of her

    back in 1974

     

    Eight years later

    she walked off a bus

    and into my life

     

    As submitted without Titles

     

    There is nothing more to be said

    Nothing more I can add
    Nothing more than this

    I will love you
    Until the end of time itself
    and death does us part
    ——————————————————-

    There is always one more time

    There is always a second chance
    For love and happiness

    In this dark world of ours
    We will find each other
    Til the end of time itself
    —————————————————————-

    Time waits for no one

    That is what they say
    That time waits for no one

    But that is a lie
    Time waits for you
    And time waits for me too

    ——————————————————————

    I will Love you until the end of time

    That is all I need to say
    That is all that there is

    Nothing but love in my heart
    Waiting for me to say it
    And for you to believe it

    ——————————————————————–

    In the beginning of the world

    I saw you there
    Walking off that bus

    And that was the beginning
    Of my life with you
    And the end of the rest of the world
    ————————————————————–
    Love Endures

    the longer I live
    the more I learn

    that nothing endures in life
    other than the love
    I share with you
    —————————————————————
    The Future of NYC

    In the distant future

    the world will end
    with a massive flood

    and NYC will slowly sink
    beneath the waves
    and mankind will die

    ————————————————————–

    I am 69 Years Young

    69 years around the sun
    Still alive and kicking

    42 of those years
    I have spent
    with the love of my life
    ———————————————————————
    I married the girl of my Dreams

    first dreamt of her
    back in 1974

    Eight years later
    she walked off a bus
    and into my life
    —————————————————————

    the Cicada invasion

     

    the Cicada invasion

    has begun

    in Northern Virginia

     

    billions of them

    flying about

    making an out-of-this world

     

    alien Sci-Fi like racket

    loud enough to wake

    the dead from their slumbers

     

    looking for a mate

    to keep the species alive

    as soon as they mate

    they die

     

    what a fate

    they have

     

     

    The Grim Reaper Gathers His Posse

    It was Halloween night
    A night that all the denizens
    Of hell loved.

    For on that night
    All of hell would break out.

    They would celebrate their annual escape
    On Halloween, they are allowed
    To go to the surface sunlit lands.

    For a night of drinking,
    Drugging and wilding
    As bad craziness descends
    Upon the land.

    The Grim Reaper and his posse
    Dressed up as cosmic court jesters
    Dressed as fools.

    They descended upon the world
    And a night of chaos fell upon the land.
    Thousands died, as the Grim Reaper
    Added to his quota.

    Bonus kills were bonus points.
    He returned to hell with his minions,

    And the souls of the dead
    Who soon became mere ghosts.
    Their voices crying in the wind
    Echoing through time.

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Sam Adams died one day after drinking too much in Soi Cowboy, Bangkok, Thailand.  He found himself in a dark, forbidding jungle, hot and humid, with a foul smell of death and decaying vegetation everywhere.  He had a sense that there were creatures in the jungles looking at him with evil, hungry, malicious intent, then he saw them as the moonlight lit the jungle forest.

     

    They are addictive assholes, Aliens, Apes, Banshees, Bats, bewitching beautiful yet deadly Siren, bureaucrats, Big game hunters,. Bigfoot, Boa constrictors, Centaurs, Cerebus, Cheetahs, Cobra, Chupacabra, clones, coyotes, coydogs, crows. Cthulu, delusional dolls, demons, Devils, Dinosaurs, Dagon, Dragons, Dwarfs, Electric eels, Evil elves, Faded jesters, Frankenstein monsters, Freaks, Gangbangers, Gangstas, Gators, Ghosts, Ghouls, Giant ants, Giant lobsters, Giant spiders, Giant wasps, Giants, Goblins. Godzilla, Gunmen, Headhunters, Hell hounds, Holocausts, Illuminati throwbacks, Imperials stormtroopers, Imps, JD Vance, King Kong. Leprechauns, Two-headed monsters, Lions, Lucifer, Lying libertine, mafia made men, masked marauders, Minions, Moms for liberty, Monsters, Numbed naves, naked incubi, Odious officials ,orcs, Donald Christ Trump

    Pot filled pleasuring, Quarantined Quartermasters, Radiated X-ray technicians

    Ravens. Rapist, rappers, raving lunatics, reporters, Republican Jesus, Republicans, Satan. Satyrs, Serpents, snakes, Supply Side Jesus, special forces soldiers, Drugged youth, Stung youth, Stone youth, succubi,succubi,terrifying tarantulas ,tigers,Trump,unidentifiable underlings,Vicious vultures.warlocks,werewolves,wild things,winged monkeys,witches,wolves,

    Wraiths,Yesterdays,yellow jackets, Yeti, and zombies.

     

     

    With only a vestige of humanity left, These monsters are engaged

    In all sorts of foul evil deeds, Murder violence death around, and non-stop

    Violent drug-fueled orgies, as these creatures, half-human half monsters

    Half male, half female creatures, Snort coke, cocaine, speed,

    Drop acid, Smoke weed, drink vodka shots, scotch, bourbon, beer.

     

    The Trumpian Pig leads the charge and starts engaging in sodomy with Putin

    Who chases after people, cutting off their heads with his sword, they turn on to their fellow creatures raping and killing each other, and eating their fellow creatures all night long, howling and growling like escaped banshees from Hell’s insane asylums. Then they attack me screaming,

     

    “Jews will not replace us”

     

    The Putin-Trump pigman yelled out, “After him.  All humans must die.  Kill  Sam.
    .”

    Even the trees came alive, trying to trip him up, as the nightmare creatures ran after him, the hunters, and soldiers firing flaming arrows and semi-automatic weapons lighting up the night sky, and the birds dive-bombing him trying to get his eyes and face, and the other creatures getting closer and closer screaming at him.

     

    They were gaining on him when he came to a dark foul-smelling river.  There was a ferryboat filled with hundreds of evil, depraved people on board floating down the river.  Many of them were infamous figures, including anti-vaxxer crusaders, bar owners, celebrities, corrupt politicians of both American parties, including Governors, Representatives, Senators, drug dealers, members of the British parliament and parliaments around the world, criminals, crooked cops, fake news reporters, gangsters, gangbangers, gangsta rappers, internet bloggers, idiots in both high and low places, “Criminal Lawyers ” media darlings, pharma bros, scumbags, scoundrels, wall street executives, thugs, Italian, Korean, Japanese Yakuza, and Vietnamese Mafia figures.

     

    They were all standing around as if they were at a cocktail party of the newly damned, drinking, smoking dope, snorting coke, and meth, dropping acid, and flirting up a storm, enjoying the free food, drinks, and drugs provided by the” Hell Catering “company using robots and demonic slave labor.  They were partying as if it were their last day on earth, and they knew where they were going.  Many of them felt that they would somehow manage to thrive in Hell and were looking forward to it.  None of them felt remorse or regret for the actions they had taken in their life.  They were mostly entitled “rich people,” the self-proclaimed “masters of the universe.

     

    Just as the creatures were about to pounce, he swam into the water, the boat stopped, and two strange-looking men pulled him out of the water.  The human monsters on the ship looked at Joe and dismissed him as a loser, a refugee fleeing the monstrous welcoming committee, and not worthy of their time.

     

    The two gentlemen who had pulled him out of the water were strange-looking people, rough-edged but better than the party people who continued to ignore him or made mocking references to the refugee.  Charon, the conductor, an elderly Italian man dressed in a black suit, stood in front of the boat. The Grim Reaper, dressed in a dark suit wearing ray beans, looking oh so cool, stood next to him. The Grim Reaper had a pan-ethnic look, could be almost any ethnicity in the world, but also looked like a space alien.

     

    When he came aboard the ferryboat, he asked the two strange gentlemen who had rescued him,

     

    “Thanks for saving me. Where am I?”

     

    Handing Joe, a cup of Hell whiskey, the older of the two introduced himself saying, “I am the Grim Reaper, and this is Charon, and you are on the ferry to Hell. You are floating down the river Styx, heading to Hell and beyond.  We saved you from the welcoming committee.  Normally they kill our visitors and take their dead bodies to Hell where they receive a bounty, and then you are reborn as a zombie slave, possessed by demons, becoming a ghost, or a ghoul, or are sent to Hell for punishment. But sometimes, virtuous people manage to escape and per our SOP we are obligated to take in the refugees and take them to Limbo for processing. Stay here my friend, because if you go to the party, you may never return to earth.”

     

    We are taking you and Mr. Alvarez to Limbo for further processing.  He may be going upstairs but being an attorney, I have my doubts. You know what they say about lawyers in heaven, there are almost none and Hell is filled with lawyers, crooked police officers, and mafia figures. Limbo is filled with bureaucrats and the red tape takes forever, and the computer system is always crashing. What can you expect?  Well, it is hard to get tech support in Heaven or Limbo, all the tech folks tend to go to Hell. “

     

    Mr. Alvarez was an elderly Italian attorney, a lifelong fighter against corruption, the mafia, and organized criminals, and a famous human rights attorney based in Rome.

     

    They chatted about his life and Joe’s life. Mr. Alvarez said, “My friend GR said that I might be the only lawyer getting into heaven in a long time. Most lawyers end up in the other place.”

     

    The river was black as it was after midnight. There was a stench of decay and death, fire and brimstone, and fires burning in giant pits in the distance. The welcoming committee of nightmare creatures followed the boat shouting obscenities and jumping in the water to retrieve partiers who fell off the boat, taking them to shore where they tortured them, murdered them, and ate them.

     

    The other people walked off to the basement of 666 5th Avenue, where there was one of many secret back doorways to the world above Hell.  Demon functionaries dressed in Matrix Mr. Smith-style black suits met them at the ferry terminal. They disappeared into the depths of hell. A punk rock band played punk anthems.

    The Grim Reaper took Joe and Antonio to the next step, Limbo.  A giant black building reached the sky, filled with demonic bureaucrats dressed in Matrix-like Mr. Smith black suits.

     

    The Grim Reaper said, “Wait here. It should not be too long; I like you so we will put you in front of the line.”

     

    He saw hundreds of lost souls wandering around. There were signs in multiple languages saying.

     

    “Wait your turn. You will be processed in the order received. No drinking, drugs, food, phone use, or sexual activity allowed.  And no sleeping either.  It should not be too long.”

     

    Just then a demon functionary came up to him, hissing. “Joe, and Antonio, follow me.” And took him to where the Grim Reaper was waiting.

     

    “Joe, Antonio, glad to see you.  Please tip the demon.”

     

    Joe paid him 100 dollars and Antonio 100 euros. The demon demanded more. The Grim Reaper swore at him in Demon speak and he disappeared into the crowd.

     

    The Grim Reaper consulted his handheld computer, saying, “Hmm just as I suspected.  You are wanted upstairs, and a guardian angel was watching you. But you almost did not make it in time.  The computer program has a glitch, and you are being sent back to Earth. Your time for final status determination will be sooner than you think.  I hope you and I can be friends.  I can hire people as my assistants. We had a lot of fun. Think about it when you come back.”

     

    Joseph Lewis woke up in bed next to his wife, he got up and turned on his computer, and read the following message,

     

    “Mr. Joe, I hoped you enjoyed your tour last night. But unfortunately, there was a computer glitch in the matrix system that controls limbo, heaven, and hell.  It is hard to get tech support in Limbo or Heaven, most of the engineers end up in hell.  But in any event, we determined it was not yet your time.

     

    Your friend made it fine and sends his regards. The drinks are on him when you and your wife finally make it. Oh, contrary to the old song, “In Heaven, there is no beer” we have the finest beer, wine, and spirits you can find in Heaven, and Hell as well.

     

    As for the others, you saw, they too will visit the ferry for the last journey within a few years for most of them. But you know where they will end up.”

     

    Your friend.

     

    Mr. GR the Grim Reaper.

     

    Sailing to Hell

     

    After a long night drinking

    In the Cosmos Bar

    Sam Adams

    Woke up

     

    And found himself

    On a barge

    Filled with hundreds

    Of strange looking people.

     

    The barge was being driven

    By a large black man

    With dreadlocks.

     

    Along with oars men

    Pulling the boat

    Along a dark river.

     

    The landscape swept by

    Hellish nightmare on land

    Fires  burning everywhere.

     

    The smell of fire

    And brimstone ever present

    Screams of the condemned

    Filling the air.

     

    The heat and stench

    Made it

    Hard to breath.

     

    Sam asked the captain

     

    “Where the hell am I?”

     

    The captain laughed,

     

    “I am Charon

    And you are on your way

    To Limbo.

     

    For your judgement

    Day is nigh.

     

    Be afraid my friend

    Be very afraid.

     

    Abandon all hope

    For those

    who find themselves here.

     

    Here never return

    To the sunlit lands

    Of their birth.”

     

    And he handed Sam

    A glass of hell brew ale,

     

    One of his fellow prisoners

    A big burly fellow

    Who had a pan-ethnic look

    Could be anything.

     

    Grabbed the ale

    And threw it

    into the stinking river,

     

    and said,

     

    Once you drink hell ale

    You can not return

    To your homeworld.

     

    You have but one chance left

    Convince the powers that be

    To give you another chance

     

    To return to the world

    Right the wrongs you made

    Atone for your mistakes.

     

    And  hope

    The computer

    made a mistake

    As they often do.

     

    Hell is filled

    with corrupt systems techs

    And they can be bought.

     

    I have been here before

    Let me be your guide

    Sam Adams of Earth.

     

    And they sailed on

    In the sturgeon darkness

    Where it is always

    O dark hundred.

     

    TACO Pivoting Trump

    TACO Pivoting Writer’s Digest

     

    TACO Pivoting

     

    President Trump

    is known nowadays

    by acronym

     

    TACO

     

    Which stands for

     

    Trump

    Always

    Chickens

    Out

     

    A nickname he hates

    With passion

    He got the nickname

     

    because

    Of his constant pivoting

    Away from his previous positions.

     

    As he adjusts

    and changes

    His policies

    on a whim.

     

    My Computer Hates Me Computer

    My Computer Hates Me Writer’s Digest

     

    My Computer Hates Me

     

    Sometimes it seems

    That my computer

    My laptop hates me.

     

    As it is constantly

    Doing things

    To frustrate me.

     

    It crashes without warning

    It loses data all the time

    It often post cryptic

    Haiku like error messages.

     

     

    “General Failure

    Reading disk drive”

     

    Who is this General Failure

    And why is he reading

    My disk drive anyway?

     

    But my computer’s

    favorite trick

    Is to without warning

     

    When I am trying

    to copy and paste

    it copies the previous text

    making me repeat the operation

    several times

     

    and sometimes

    it copies and replaces

    the entire document

    without warning.

     

    and disabling

    the save feature

    just to fuck with me

    some more.

     

    Yes it seems

    my computer

    Hates me.

     

     

    Who Is Master?

    Posted on all poetry

     

    In the beginning of that fateful day

    I awoke with a painful way

    And looked about me with disgust

    All around me were objects to distrust

     

    Screaming, meaning, deeming, dreaming

    Who was master here

    Me or my objects – machinery of fear?

     

    I dreamt I was on a street corner

    Walking down a street

    The thought occurred to me

    What if all that I saw or seemed to be

    Was but a trick designed to deceive me?

     

    Everywhere I looked

    Was unreal, empirical, nightmarish real

    I awoke to thunderous applause

     

    When will I awake from my dreams

    Can I live without my nightmares?

    Can I be sane while everyone else is insane?

     

    Who is master of my life,

    Me or my machines?

     

    Wild Things Run Amuck

     

    4 am

    O dark Hundred

    Bewitching hour

    Time for wild things,

    To  come out to play

     

    Intending to unleash chaos

    Leaving their prisons

    Deep inside the mind

     

    The wild things

    Have come out to run amok

    In the light of the full moon

     

    Nightmarish foul creatures

    Great demons, werewolves, goblins,

    Monsters, hell hounds

     

    Escaped banshees

    Straight out of Hell

    Howling at the lunatic light

    Of the full moon.

     

    To escape

    From their prisons

    Deep in the mind

    Of the sleeping man.

     

    The wild things

    Sniff the air

    Saying it was time

    For some wilding

     

    The wild things

    Jump out the window

    And run amuck

    Spreading chaos in their wake.

     

    Killing everyone they see

    Raping women

    Vandalizing buildings

    Yelling screaming

     

    As the wild things

    Run amuck

     

    Led by a half man half horse

    Centaur-like creature

    With a Putin Like the mask

    And the voice of Donald Trump

     

    The wild things run amuck

    All over the town

    Spreading chaos

    Until the dawning sun

     

    Turns them back

    Into vampire-like creatures

    And werewolves

    Howling at the full moon

     

    The wild things

    Come back

    And enter their prison

    Deep in the sleeper’s head

     

    And the wild things

    Fade into a nightmarish image

    As the sleeping man

    Awakes to recall the dream

     

    And the night of terror

    When the wild things

    Came out to play

    At o dark hundred.

     

     

    Blame Games

     

    Politicians

    Love to play

    The blame game

     

    It is always

    The other fellows fault

    Never the politician’s

     

    They all play

    The blame game

     

    None better than

    The President

    Who is always right

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    My computer hates me Writer’s Digest

     

     

    My computer hates me

    It is plotting against me

    Trying to drive me mad

    As it constantly

    fucks with my head

     

    My computer hates me

    It constantly plays games

    Can’t open files

    Can’t find the printer

     

    My computer hates me

    It crashes all the time

    Displaying haiku error messages

     

    My computer hates me

    My computer is an evil mofo

     

    My computer hates me

     

     

    You are everything

     

    You are everything

    You are my happiness

    You are my love drug.

    My love connection.

     

    Ever since

    I first saw you

    In my dreams.

     

    You messermized me

    With your love

    Turning me

    Into your love pabo (fool).

     

    As your love mojo

    Worked overtime

    Casting a spell on me.

     

    And ever since

    From that moment

    Looking at you.

     

    Made me

    the happiest man

    In the whole universe.

     

     

    Summer in DC Flash

     

    summer in DC

    hot humid tropical days

    madness on TV

     

     

    Trump V Musk Failed Bromace

     

    Trump

    War against

    Elon Musk first Buddy

    No longer bromace, over

    Musk

     

    War

    MAGA civil war erupts

    Both are disloyal

    They proclaim

    Hate

     

    MAGA is President Trump’s movement Make America Great Again

    Musk and Trump Paku

     

    Musk and Trump

    fight

    no longer friends

     

    Trump, Musk La Pensa

     

     

     

    Trump, Musk

    Co-presidents

    Bromace now over for good

    It was bound to happen someday

    Ending in warfare

     

     

     

    Elon Musk was called the first buddy in charge of taming the Federal government bureaucracy through his DOGE Department of Government Efficiency which has caused tremendous damage to the Federal government,  until the epic break-up recently both sides blaming the other for being disloyal and both sides threatening dire consequences, Trump saying he fired Musk, Musk saying that Trump owes him without his money Trump would have lost.   Who will win?

    Musk is arrested by DEA and ordered deported by DHS. On grounds that he overstayed his visa and worked illegally 30 years ago.  The DEA shows off the illegal drugs found at his house.

     

    Trump is forced to back down on tariffs with China, The EU and chickens out as the nation’s CEO and Chamber of Commerce declare that the Trump Recession ends.   The damage is severe, and it takes months to restore some degree of sanity.  The end result was that countries around the world agreed to pay 5 percent tariffs and US exporters would also pay 5 percent.   In the end it was months of total chaos ending with a humbling backing down.

     

    It Can’t Happen Here remade becomes  a huge Hit

     

    Trump Declares Martial Law as protests across the country reach a peak after his military parade  causes huge outrage

     

     

    Steven Miller embraces elements of It Can’t Happen here – calling for the proud boys to assist in the deportation of illegal aliens.

     

    And shutting down Congress, and remaking State boundaries to eliminate once and for all Blue State’s independence.

     

    Civil War 2.0 is launched with California leads the West Coast out of the US and joins forces with British Colombia, and joins Hawaii, Alaska, New Mexico, Arizona and Colorado in a new West Coast Federation

     

     

    The East Coast Federation joins in forming a new Federation including DC!

     

    Michigan, Chicago and Ontario form Chicagoland.

     

     

    Trump Doubles Down Calls for an end of the elite universities starting with Harvard

     

    declaring that the elite universities are now run by anti-American, Anti-Christian, radical leftwing marxists consumed with DEI, CRT, gender ideologies and other fascist leftwing nonsense. They must be reformed, the faculty cleansed and most foreign students sent home.  They must get rid of ethnic studies, women studies, queer studies, and anti-American history programs.  They must teach patriotic history instead.   The Department of Education will have a new mission – to purge academia of all such divisive anti-American, cultural Marxism and other ideologies.  The President of Harvard must resign immediately and must apologize to the nation and promise to reform.  All foreign students and faculty must be fired, and only patriotic Americans allowed to teach or work at Harvard.

     

    If they refuse to comply then the nation should respond by boycotting Harvard and the other elite colleges.  The Department of Education will rate all universities in the country and publish the results in two weeks.  Those deemed to be unpatriotic will lose the right to enroll foreign students,  and hire foreign faculty and staff, and receive no federal grants or contracts, and also their students will receive no student loans.   Universities will have until August 15 to comply or face the consequences.

     

    President Trump Goes On A Rampage Calling For A Crack Down On Home Depot

     

    This includes ordering ICE shock troops out to conduct “Operation Home Depot”. Home Deport announces that they would stand aside and let the raids occur but promises to provide legal assistance to anyone who is detained illegally while working at or shopping at Home Depot.  Trump responds by calling for a boycott of Home Depot charging them with being informal sanctuary for illegal aliens providing a safe space for them to find employment.

     

    We are shopping at Home Depot in Alexandria when the raids are announced.  The goon squads stop Angela and start hazing her.  I stand up for her telling the agent

     

    “Hey dude, back off.  She is a retired US army major and I am a retired US Foreign Service office so show us some fucking respect bro”

     

    They threaten to arrest both of us for resisting arrest and I laugh and spoke

     

    “Go ahead, make my day.  I am a grumpy old man and don’t give a fuck. But it would make a great youtube or ticktock don’t you think?  ICE agents haze ling old man and old female army vet,  and tazing them.  Great PR, man.”

     

    They laugh and warn us to watch our attitude.

     

    “Roger that dude.  Everyone tells me that for some reason. Thanks for pointing it out. I will work on that. Thank you for your service dude. “ ]

     

    and they walk off.

     

    The whole incident was captured on video and goes viral.

     

     

    The War on Civil Service Expands

     

    Most federal employees are now classified as scheduled F and most will work on renewable five year contracts. All Federal employees must pass new stringent security standards

    This include signing a loyalty oath, banning trans gendered people, LGBTQ members, overly partisan people, excessive alcohol use, excessive gambling, engagement with prostitution, or pornography, drug usage even where it is legal, and reading prohibited political content online or at work, and must exhibit exemplary moral conduct with including church services being a big plus and being an athiest or non-religious member a big negative but not banned per see.  And they must past stringent financial disclosure requirements and finally pass a drug test annually.

     

    Hiring Only Religious College Graduates To Staff The Federal Government

     

     

    The office of Personal Management announces that the Federal Government will focus on hiring only from religious colleges, state colleges, and home schooling academies instead of hiring from elite colleges, and HBUC from now on. This would apply to all Federal hiring authorities.  Furthermore Harvard and elite college graduates need not apply for federal positions with State, CIA or law enforcement agencies either. The expectation is that people will serve six to seven five year renewable contracts before being eligible for retirement which will be required at age 65. .

     

    Foreign Service Test Ended

     

    The Secretary of State announces a fundamental change to the State Department. The foreign service is ended, instead all employees will be hired based on an AI review of their resume, past education and experience.   This will include current employees and new employees.  All employees will spend 40 percent of their career overseas and 60 percent domestically, including working in field offices. While overseas they will be given diplomatic status, while in domestic assignments they will be given civil service status and work on five year renewable contracts.

     

    All State Department employees are now classified as scheduled F and most will work on renewable five year contracts. All Federal employees must pass new stringent security standards

    This include signing a loyalty oath, banning trans gendered people, LGBTQ members, overly partisan people, excessive alcohol use, excessive gambling, engagement with prostitution, or pornography, drug usage even where it is legal, and reading prohibited political content online or at work, and must exhibit exemplary moral conduct with including church services being a big plus and being an athiest or non-religious member a big negative but not banned per see.  And they must past stringent financial disclosure requirements and finally pass a drug test annually.

     

     

    The Visa Function And Consular Affairs Positions Will Be Transferred To A New Cabinet Level Immigration And Naturalization Service

     

    This new agency will staff embassies and consulates overseas as well as domestic POE positions and back office opperations, again on five year schedule positions and meeting the new security standards.  While overseas they will be given foreign service diplomatic status and while in domestic assignments serve as civil service positions.

     

    The expectation is that people will serve six to seven five year renewable contracts before being eligible for retirement which will be required at age 65. .

     

    But most visa applications will now be handled through an expanded EVA process with only first time applicants requiring interviews.  All visa applicants will undergo ideological vetting but the expectation is that 90 percent of applicants will be granted entry visas which will be valid for five year renewable contracts.

     

     

    Human Rights Reports Ended

     

    The State Department announces the annual human rights reports are ending once Congress approves the new procedures  This will also mean a cutback on a lot of other onerous reporting requirements on Embassies and consulates. The final HR reports will be due in April 2026 and ceased afterwards assuming congressional approval.  Labor officers,  EST officer positions will also be eliminated as will refugee admissions officers, as these positions should be conducted by the Department of Labor, and the new Immigration and Consular Affairs Department. And the INR bureaus will be phased out as that should be done by the CIA, and INL positions will be transferred to DEA.  Total staffing for the State Department will be cut by 40 percent effective immediately.

     

     

    JD Vance And The Leaders Of The Congress And Cabinet Agree After A Week Of Unhinged Rants By President Trump That They Had Enough And Removed The President

     

    After a weekend of unhinged rants, JD Vance and the cabinet agree that the President is obviously suffering from Alzheimer’s and getting worst.  JD Vance announces that the President has been removed due to his inability to handle the responsibilities of the job.  JD Vance promised to review everything and make some changes to what President Trump had proposed in a more rational manner, in full consultation with congressional leaders, the cabinet, and with the support of the public.  Beginning with tariffs, which will be lowered to five percent, but the trade deals consultations will continue leading to new deals by the end of the year.

     

    All revenues from tariffs will be divided into three tranches of money – paying down the debt, general revenue for the government, and a new infrastructure bank to fund continued improvements to physical infrastructure across the country.  At the end of the process, there would be free and fair trade with most countries around the world, with some countries paying zero, and most paying 5 percent and US exporters generally pay five percent on exports to other countries.  Existing free trade agreements will be revised, and new ones negotiated with EU and Asia Pacific trade partners.

     

    The DOGE office will be converted to a formal advisory committee and continue working with government agencies to make the government more transparent and efficient, including using AI technologies throughout the government.

     

    Reorganization plans will continue with the goal being most Federal government office relocated outside of DC, with only headquaters  functions in DC remaining which was what the intention of the founding fathers.

     

    Federal lands will be made available for logging, mining etc with the exception of already authorized wilderness areas, national parks, and monuments.   Some Federal lands could be transferred to state control and that would be subject to further discussions.

     

    Support for NPR and CPR will be ended.

     

    USAID will become part of the State Department and continue to play a role but at a reduced level than before.

     

    Visa policies will be revamped. A new Department of immigration and consular affairs will be created merging units from DHS, State and Labor into a new agency.  Most visa decisions will be made via EVA except for new applicants and people living in countries that have problematic issues who will require visa interviews.

     

    Student visas will require social media vetting but most students will not have a problem and most applicants will be approved remotely and for first time applicants an interview at the US embassy or consulate.

     

    The US still wants foreign students and we will ask Congress to enact a new law that will allow foreign students who wish to stay in the US, have a job offer and can of course speak English be allowed to convert their status upon graduation into green cards like many of our foreign competitors due.

     

    We will also overhaul the immigration system as part of the reorganization with a new immigration act enacted.

     

    Re deportation we are open to changing the law so that aliens married to US citizens and or have US citizen children can petition to stay and convert their status provided they have no criminal background, speak Engish and are working or have job offers. It makes no sense to deport people with US citizen relatives.   Deportation should be focused on criminal aliens.

     

    Other aliens who have been working in the US for decades can apply for temporary green cards provided they speak English, have no criminal record and have employment offers.  This amnesty will be limited.

     

    The border will be sealed otherwise with US military forces helping to patrol the border region. Entry will be limited to authorized check points only.   Amnesty applications and refugee applications will be handled through normal channels.

     

    There will also be an expanded guest worker program.  These visas will be renewable visas and after ten years can be converted to permanent residency.

     

    There will be those who scream this is amnesty. So be it.  It is time for a rational review of immigration and those who are here contributing to the US should be allowed to stay.  New visas should be easier to obtain but limited.  The F4 sibling category will be eliminated but those in the queue can apply provided they do so within one year.

     

     

    Some recent news clippings

     

    Outrage as ‘disgraceful’ Trump abruptly fires longtime official with ‘no explanation’

    Reforestation can’t undo global warming, but it could help, study says

    AI could unleash ‘deep societal upheavals’ that many elites are ignoring, Palantir CEO Alex Karp warns

    What a ‘revenge tax’ in Trump’s spending bill could mean for investors

    Trump put on notice over ‘tons of unintended consequences’ from his latest moves

    ‘Trump movement’ turns on Cornyn, poll finds

    Karoline Leavitt issues scathing nine-word statement in response to LA riots

    The U.S. Economy Is Headed Toward an Uncomfortable Summer

    Humiliated Trump targets California | Opinion

     

    We ‘pay the bills’: Trump hit by direct threat as he targets California

    U.S. President Donald Trump gestures while boarding Air Force One as he departs for New Jersey at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland, U.S., June 6, 2025. REUTERS/Nathan Howard© provided by Raw Story

    President Donald Trump is reportedly considering a freeze on federal funding to the state of California — but Gov. Gavin Newsom has hit back with a threat of his own.

    “Californians pay the bills for the federal government,” wrote Newsom in a post to X on Friday. “We pay over $80 BILLION more in taxes than we get back. Maybe it’s time to cut that off, @realDonaldTrump.”

    Studies have repeatedly shown that Democratic-voting states like California tend to produce more in taxes for the federal government than they receive back in benefits and federal spending, due both to the fact that many of these states contain some of the largest and wealthiest cities in the United States, and the fact that many Republican-voting states rely on military spending and employment.

    Notable exceptions to this pattern include Maryland and Virginia, two primarily Democratic-voting states which border the nation’s capital and thus are home to a number of federal agencies and employees, as well as Texas, which broadly votes for Republicans but also is home to several large and wealthy metropolitan areas.

    Recommended Links:

    Studies have repeatedly shown that Democratic-voting states like California tend to produce more in taxes for the federal government than they receive back in benefits and federal spending, due both to the fact that many of these states contain some of the largest and wealthiest cities in the United States, and the fact that many Republican-voting states rely on military spending and employment.

    Notable exceptions to this pattern include Maryland and Virginia, two primarily Democratic-voting states which border the nation’s capital and thus are home to a number of federal agencies and employees, as well as Texas, which broadly votes for Republicans but also is home to several large and wealthy metropolitan areas.

    Recommended Links:

     

    CBO: Tariffs will reduce total federal deficits by $2.8 trillion over the next decade | Watch

     

    Bannon Warns Key U.S. Ally Just Pivoted Away From Trump Over Tariffs: ‘Payback Is Gonna Be Bad’

    Former Trump White House aide turned podcaster Steve Bannon slammed the White House for not having its eye on South Korea ahead of the country electing left-wing leader Lee Jae-myung, who has signaled frustration over President Donald Trump’s tariff policies.

    “You heard there at the end about the Korea situation we’ve been covering. The winner got 48 and a half or 49% of the vote. ‘South Korea trusts in end to turmoil with Lee’s sweeping election victory,’ sweeping election victory,” Bannon said, reading and holding up the frontpage headline of the Financial Times.

    And right there, for those in the State Department not paying attention or the White House have not been paying attention to this, they gave two F-Us. Number one, we’re going to take our time on a, you know, we are not going to be the first guys. And we’re going to take our time on a trade deal,” Bannon continued, adding:

    President Trump put out another ultimatum, I think last night, or Bessent or Lonick, hey, we need them all in like immediately. They’re under new ownership in South Korea. And yeah, we’re gonna have, under the table, we got step-by-step better relationships with Beijing. Everybody that was asleep on the watch on this thing, payback is gonna be bad, folks. Gonna be bad. Just one of many things.

    Bannon sounding the alarm on South Korea turning toward China and slow-rolling a trade deal on Trump’s tariffs highlights a major failure of Trump’s current foreign policy. South Korea, the world’s 12th largest economy, has long been a key U.S. ally in Asia. South Korea is one of the world’s largest exporters of products targeted by Trump’s tariffs, including automobiles and smartphones.

    Watch the clip above.

    The post Bannon Warns Key U.S. Ally Just Pivoted Away From Trump Over Tariffs: ‘Payback Is Gonna Be Bad’ first appeared on Mediaite.

    Top 10 Climate Tipping Points We’re Alarmingly Close to Reaching

    ‘Never trust you again’: Outrage as Trump eliminates 373 grants designed to help fight crime

    The GOP’s biggest falsehoods about Medicaid in Trump’s spending bill, debunked

    South Korea elects Lee Jae-Myung as new president, Kospi sees honeymoon rally | Watch

    5-Year Forecast: Climate Change To Break Records | Watch

    ‘I Never Went Bankrupt’: When Donald Trump Lied And Directly Insulted His Own Voters During The 2016 Republican Primaries | Watch

     

    Trump formally asks Congress to claw back approved spending targeted by DOGE

    International universities are trying to poach Harvard students with promises of easy transfers and better vacation options

     

    ‘Of Course Not, We Have Laws’: Marco Rubio’s Epic Takedown Of Trump After He Said He Would Torture Family Members Of Terrorists In 2016 | Watch

     

    The true cost of Trump’s massive military parade seems to keep getting worse

    South Korea’s new president has a Trump-shaped crisis to avert

    Lee campaigned on the promise that he would strengthen South Korea’s democracy and unite the country after a divisive and tumultuous six months© Getty Images

    South Korea’s new president, Lee Jae-myung, has secured a storming victory, but his honeymoon will barely last the day.

    The former opposition leader is not getting to enjoy the two-month transition period usually afforded to new leaders, so they can build their team and nail down their vision for the country.

    If these tariffs take effect “they could trigger an economic crisis”, a seasoned advisor to Lee’s Democratic Party, Moon Chung-in, said.

    Before Trump’s announcements, South Korea’s economy was already slowing down. The chaos of martial law constricted it further. Then, in the first quarter of this year, it contracted. Fixing this has been voters’ number one demand, even above fixing their beleaguered democracy.

    But without a president, talks with Trump have been on hold. They cannot be put off any longer.

    And there is much more than South Korea’s economy at stake in these negotiations.

    The US currently guarantees South Korea’s security, by promising to come to its defence with both conventional and nuclear weapons, were it to be attacked by its nuclear-armed neighbour, North Korea. As part of this deal there are 28,500 US troops stationed in the country.

    The new president must move quickly on all fronts, added Mr Revere, arguing that Lee’s first homework assignment should be to come up with a list of 10 reasons why South Korea is an indispensable partner and why American dollars are being well spent; reasons that can convince a skeptical and transactional Trump.

    Seoul is hoping it can use its shipbuilding expertise to convince the US it is a valuable partner© BBC

    One Ace card South Korea is hoping to play is its shipbuilding prowess. It builds more vessels than any other country bar China, which is now the world’s dominant ship builder and home to the largest naval fleet. This is a frightening prospect for the US whose own industry and navy are in decline.

    Last month I visited South Korea’s flagship shipyard in Ulsan on the south coast – the largest in the world – where Hyundai Heavy Industries builds 40-50 new ships a year, including naval destroyers. Sturdy cranes slotted together sheets of metal, creating vessels the size of small villages.

    Seoul is hoping it can use this expertise to build, repair and maintain warships for the US, and in the process convince Washington it is a valuable partner.

    “US shipbuilding difficulties are affecting their national security”, said Jeong Woo Maan, head of strategy for Hyundai’s naval and ship unit. “This is one of the strongest cards we have to negotiate with”.

    In his campaign for president, Lee Jae-myung declared he did not want to rush into any agreements with Trump. Now in office, he could quickly find himself without this luxury.

    Trump Lays the Groundwork for Blaming Economic Downturn on Everybody Else

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    Wattpad

    wattpad

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

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    Hi there from Down in the Dirt (this letter is being mailed from a bulk email alternative email address – DO NOT reply to this email; all responses to this magazine should be sent to Down in the Dirt <dirt@scars.tv>). We wanted to let you know that Scars Publications released a collection book of the January-April 2023 issues of Down in the Dirt magazine. Since your material (writing/artwork)  APPEARS in these issues, that means your material appears in this issue collection book, and we wanted to let you know about this brand-new issues collection book titled “Forbidden Library”!

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  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    April 2025 Poetry Madness Part Five April 26 to April 30

    Blog update URL

    this is a consolidated listing of recent blog postings.  I will update it occasionally.,

    April Poetry Part Five April 26 to April 30 https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3uu

    April Poetry Part Four April 19 to April 25 https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3tN

    April Poetry Part Three April 13 to April 18  https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3tl

    April Poetry Part Two April 6 to April 12 https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3rJ

    April Poetry Part One April 1 to April 5 https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3r3

     

    Music Journal Update https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3pp

    More Movie Madness Update https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3pe

    2025 Reading List Update https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3qZ

    K Drama Update https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3lm

    Rom Com Update https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3o6

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  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Cosmos Reading List 2025 Updates

    `Goals:  100 Books, 2,000 poems etc  total 3,000 to 4,000 books/poems/stories listed numerically and chronologically by month

    Read Classics finish reading books. You Must read series

    One Thriller Per Month

    One history/politics book per month

    Read A Lot More Poetry

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Spanish.

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Korean

     

     

    One classic book

    One poetry book

    One Sci-fi book

    One history/politics book

    One current event book

    One thriller

     

    Buy the 2024 best SciFi read in the fall

    Buy the 2024 Best Poetry read in the fall

     

    Re-do Mod Po following Mod Po plus poems

    Start a different poetry course on Coursea

    Start and complete All poetry poetry courses

     

    Alternate between reading Kindle classics, poetry and other books

    I will try to finish reading classic books.  I have a collection from Kindle of 50 books to read before you die, in three volumes – 15O books in total. See the list below.  I have read many of them already which I have noted by bolding.  As I read them, I will add them to the chronological listing below, and also have the Harvard classic.  I had a hard copy set, but donated it, I have to read it on Kindle.  I will also continue to read lots of poetry from the Mod Po class, will do the slo-mo courses then re-do it in September, focusing on reading the additional poems I did not last time in Mod Po Plus.

     

    I will alternate between reading Kindle and other books poetry and thrillers etc  while in US will read a lot of books from the library but still read things on my Kindle classic list goal is to finish the classic list by next year !

    Numerical Listing

     

    Note: after reading each book, write a review for Bach’s Reading List and for Goodreads copy to my blog entry and cc Suback, Medium, Wattpad, Fan Story, and Writing.com.

    Then save under Review when posting on the blog post, Zamzar audio clip into the blog piece, and do Spotify and Substack podcasts, later Threads and YouTube vblog starting in the fall

     

    Before reading ask Co-pilot the following questions

     

    Please provide a synopsis, list of characters, author bio, quotes,  and list of books by the author, plus literary reputation.   please do not format to make it easier to cut and paste

    Fiction

    1. Cather, Willa: My Ántonia From 50 Books Volume One
    2. Chopin, Kate: The Awakening From 50 Books Volume One
    3. Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room. From 50 Books Volume One
    4. Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie in progress From 50 Books Volume One
    5. Janet Evanovich Plum Lucky Camp H library In Progress
    6. Janet Evanovich and Lee Goldberg, the Job – Camp H Library
    7. Sharon Bolton, the Pact, Canal street library TBC
    8. Lisa Gardner One Step Too Far Canal Street Library TBC
    9. Stephannie Merritt, the Storm TBC
    10. Bobby Palmer Isaac and the Egg in progress
    11. Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones TBC
    12. Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    13. Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    14. Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    15. Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    16. Gorky, Maxim: The Mother TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    17. Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    18. James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    19. JM Baarre Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    20. BM Bower – Cabin Fever TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    21. Frances Hodgson Burnett The Secret Garden TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    22. – Hodgson Burnett A Little Princess TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    23. -Robert William Chambers The King in Yellow TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    24. Wilkie Collins The Woman in White TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    25. Richard Connell The Most Dangerous Game TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    26. Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition. TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    27. Margaret Deland The Iron Woman TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    28. Andrew Lang The Arabian Nights TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    29. Michael Proust- Swann’s Way TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    30. Emerson American Civilization (1862)

     

     

    Once I finish the above, I will finish the Harvard Classic list.

    Next Up  Bacon TBC

    Thomas Browne  TBC

     

    Poetry

    Poetry

    Bianca Boonstra

    1. Writer’s Cramp

    Anne Frank

    1. Anne Frank’s Tree
    2. Anne Frank’s Tree

    Entou

    1. Thunder and Lightning
    2. Almost Dead

    Lawrencealot

    1. Throw Away Jay’s Way

    Linda Varsell Smith

    1. Pathway

    Robert Brewer Writers Digest

    1. Robert Lee Brewer – Give Me a Reason Zejel
    2. An Old Hymn Still Singing Zejel

    Elegy

    1. David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me”
    2. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues”
    3. John Milton’s “Lycidas”
    4. Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    5. Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”
    6. Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain”

    Haiku

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose – Cows Wander at Night
    2. Zebras Zeal Gallop

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    1. Edward Lee Masters – The Hill
    2. Fiddler Jones
    3. Petite The Poet

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    1. Edwin Arlington Robinson
    2. Miniver Cheevy
    3. Flood’s Party

    James Weldon Johnson

    1. James Weldon Johnson
    2. The Creation

    Paul Laurence Dunbar

    1. The Poet
    2. Life
    3. Life’s Tragedy

    Robert Frost – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Death of the Hired Man
    2. Mending Wall
    3. Birches
    4. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    5. Tree in My Window
    6. Directive

    Amy Lowell

    1. Patterns

    Gertrude Stein – Mod Po Selections

    1. Susie Asado
    2. From Tender Buttons – A Box
    3. From Tender Buttons – A Plate

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    1. I Sit and Sew

    Carl Sandburg

    1. Grass
    2. Cahoots

    Wallace Stevens – Mod Po Selections

    1. Peter Quince at the Clavier
    2. Disillusionment of 10:00
    3. Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
    4. The Emperor of Ice Cream
    5. A Mere Being

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    1. Angelina Weld Grimke
    2. Fragment

    William Carlos Williams – Mod Po Selections

    1. Tact
    2. Dance Ruse
    3. The Yachts
    4. From Apostle that Greeny Flower Book 1, Lines 1 to 92

    Sara Teasdale

    1. Moonlight
    2. There Will Come Soft Rains

    Ezra Pound

    1. The Jewel Stairs’ Grievance
    2. The River Merchant’s Wife: A Letter
    3. In a Station of the Metro
    4. Hugh Selwyn Mauberley
    5. From Cantos: 56 Libretto – Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

    Hilda Doolittle (H.D.) – Mod Po Selections

    1. Sea Rose
    2. Helen
    3. From The Walls Do Not Fall – An Incident Here and There
    4. From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose and A Beggar – Why Did You Come?
    5. Take Me Anywhere
    6. Venus

    Robinson Jeffers

    1. Gala in April
    2. Shine, Perishing Republic
    3. Clouds at Evening
    4. Credo

    Marianne Moore

    1. Fish
    2. Poetry

    T.S. Eliot

    1. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
    2. The Wasteland

    Claude McKay

    1. If We Must Die
    2. The Harlem Dancer

    Archibald MacLeish

    1. Ars Poetica

    Edna St. Vincent Millay

    1. First Fig
    2. Recuerdo
    3. E. Cummings
    4. In Just-
    5. Buffalo Bill
    6. The Cambridge Ladies Who Lived in Furnished Souls
    7. Next to, Of Course, God, America
    8. Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled, Gladly Beyond
    9. Rpophessagr

    Jean Toomer

    1. Reapers
    2. November Cotton Flower
    3. Portrait in Georgia

    Louise Bogan

    1. Medusa
    2. New Moon

    Melvin B. Tolson

    1. Dark Symphony
    2. From Harlem Gallery: Psi – Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table

    Hart Crane

    1. From The Bridge
    2. Poem: To Brooklyn Bridge
    3. From The Bridge – Section XI: Powhatan’s Daughter – The River

    Robert Francis

    1. Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    1. The Negro Speaks of Rivers
    2. I, Too, Sing America
    3. Dream Boogie
    4. Harlem

    Countee Cullen

    1. Incident
    2. To John Keats, Poet, At Spring Time
    3. Yet Do I Marvel
    4. From The Dark Tower

    Stanley Kunitz

    1. Father and Son
    2. The Portrait
    3. Touch Me
    4. H. Auden
    5. Musée des Beaux Arts
    6. Epitaph on a Tyrant

    Theodore Roethke

    1. My Papa’s Waltz
    2. The Waking
    3. In a Dark Time

    Charles Olson

    1. From The Maximus Poems: One – Maximus of Gloucester, To You
    2. The Distances

    Elizabeth Bishop

    1. The Fish
    2. Sestina
    3. First Death in Nova Scotia
    4. Visit to St. Elizabeths
    5. One Art

    Robert Hayden

    1. Middle Passage
    2. Those Winter Sundays
    3. Frederick Douglass

    Muriel Rukeyser

    1. Effort at Speech Between Two People
    2. Then I Saw What the Calling Was
    3. The Poem as Mask

    Delmore Schwartz

    1. The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me

    John Berryman

    1. From The Dream Songs
    2. Feeling Your Compact and Delicious Body
    3. Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So
    4. There Shut Down Once
    5. This World is Gradually Becoming a Place
    6. Henry’s Understanding

    Randall Jarrell

    1. 90 North
    2. The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner
    3. The Woman at the Washington Zoo
    4. Next Day

    Weldon Kees

    1. To My Daughter

    Dudley Randall

    1. A Different Image

    William Stafford

    1. Traveling through the Dark
    2. At the Bomb Testing Site

    Ruth Stone

    1. Scars

    Margaret Walker

    1. For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Mother
    2. A Song in the Front Yard
    3. The Bean Eaters
    4. The Lovers of the Poor
    5. We Real Cool
    6. The Blackstone Rangers

    Robert Lowell

    1. To Speak of Woe That Is in Marriage
    2. Skunk Hour
    3. For the Union Dead

    Robert Duncan

    1. Often I Am Permitted to Return to a Meadow
    2. My Mother Would Be a Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    1. Populist Manifesto

    William Meredith

    1. Parents

    Howard Nemerov

    1. Because You Asked About the Line Between Prose and Poetry

    Hayden Carruth

    1. The Hyacinth Gardens in Brooklyn
    2. August 1945

    Richard Wilbur

    1. Love Calls Us to the Things of This World
    2. Cottage Street
    3. The Writer

    James Dickey

    1. The Sheep Child

    Allen Ginsberg

    1. Howl

    Richard Hugo

    1. Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg
    2. The Freaks at Spurgin Road Field
    3. The Poem Unwritten
    4. Cademon
    5. Swan in Falling Snow
    6. Who Is Simpson?
    7. American Poetry

    Carolyn Kizer

    1. A Muse of Water

    Kenneth Koch

    1. Fresh Air

    Maxine Kumin

    1. Morning Swim

    Gerald Stern

    1. Behaving Like a Jew
    2. The Dancing
    3. Another Insane Devotion
    4. R. Ammons
    5. The City Limits
    6. Corsons Inlet

    Robert Bly

    1. Snowfall in the Afternoon
    2. Driving into Town to Mail a Letter
    3. Walking from Sleep

    Robert Creeley

    1. The Flower
    2. I Know a Man
    3. The Language
    4. The Rain
    5. Bresson’s Movies

    John Merrill

    1. Victor Dog
    2. Steps

    Frank O’Hara – New York School

    1. Lana Turner Has Collapsed
    2. The Day Lady Died

    John Ashbery – New York School

    1. Some Trees
    2. Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror
    3. What Is Poetry?

    Galway Kinnell

    1. The Bear
    2. After Making Love We Hear Footsteps
    3. Saint Francis and the Sow
    4. S. Merwin
    5. Air
    6. For the Anniversary of My Death
    7. Yesterday
    8. Chord

    James Wright

    1. A Blessing
    2. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio
    3. Lying in a Hammock at

    Wes Merwin

    1. Air
    2. For the Anniversary of My Death

     

    1. Yesterday
    2. Chord
    3. A Blessing

     

    1. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, OH
    2. Lying in a Hammock at William Duffy’s Farm in Pine Island, MN
    3. In Response to the Rumor That Otis Warehouse in Wheeling, WV Has Been Condemned
    4. My Son, My Executioner
    5. Digging
    6. Rowing

     

    1. Orion Planetarium
    2. A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning
    3. From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules of Break Like a Thermometer

     

    Gregory Corsa

     

    1. Gregory Corso
    2. Marriage

     

    Gary Snyder

     

    1. Gary Snyder
    2. Hay for the Horses
    3. Riprap
    4. Mid-August at Sourdough Mountain Lookout

    Derek Walcott

    1. A Far Cry from Africa
    2. Sea Grapes
    3. Find the Schooner Flight Part 11 After the Storm. There’s a Fresh Light That Follows
    4. The Light of the World
    5. From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing of Quiet, Achilles, Afrolabe’s Son

    Miller Williams

    1. Let Me Tell You

    Etheridge Knight

    1. Idea of Ancestry

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones

    1. Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note
    2. Agony As Now
    3. SOS
    4. Black Art

    Ted Berrigan

    1. Wrong Rain
    2. A Final Sonnet

    Audre Lorde

    1. Power

    Sonia Sanchez

    1. Poetry at 30

    Mark Strand

    1. The Prediction
    2. The Night, The Porch

    Russell Edson

    1. A Stone Is Nobody’s

    Mary Oliver

    1. Singapore
    2. The Summer Day

    Charles Wright

    1. Reunion
    2. Dead Color
    3. California Dreaming

    Lucille Clifton

    1. Homage to My Hips
    2. At Least at Last We Killed the Roaches
    3. The Death of Fry, Alfred Clifton

    June Jordan

    1. Home About My Rights

    Frederick Seidel

    1. 1968
    2. K. Williams
    3. Find My Window
    4. Blades

    Tony Hoagland

    1. The Mechanic

    Michael S. Harper

    1. Dear John, Dear Coltrane
    2. Last Affair. Bessie’s Blues Song
    3. Grandfather
    4. Nightmare Begins Responsibility

    Charles Simic

    1. Stone
    2. Fork
    3. Classic Ballroom Dances

    Paula Gunn Allen

    1. Grandmother

    Frank Bidart

    1. Ellen West

    Carl Dennis

    1. Spring Letter
    2. Two or Three Wishes

    Stephen Dunn

    1. Allegory of the Cave
    2. Tucson

    Robert Pinsky

    1. History of My Heart
    2. The Questions
    3. Samurai Song

    James Welch

    1. Christmas Comes to Moccasin Flat

    Billy Collins

    1. Introduction to Poetry
    2. The Dead

    Toi Derricotte

    1. The Weakness

    Stephen Dobyns

    1. How to Like It?
    2. Lullaby

    Robert Hass

    1. Song
    2. That Photographer?
    3. Return of Robinson Jeffers

    Lyn Hejinian

    1. From My Life: Trim with Colored Ribbons
    2. H. Fairchild
    3. The Machinist Teaching His Daughter to Play the Piano

    Haki R. Madhubuti (Don L. Lee)

    1. But He Was Cool or Even Stopped for Green Lights
    2. Upon To Compliment Other Poems

    William Matthews

    1. In Memory of the Utah Stars
    2. The Accompanist

    Sharon Olds

    1. The Language of the Brag
    2. The Lifting

    Henry Taylor

    1. Barbed Wire

    Tess Gallagher

    1. Black, Silver
    2. Under Stars

    Michael Palmer

    1. I Do Not

    James Tate

    1. The Lost Pilot

    Norman Dubie

    1. Elizabeth’s War with the Christmas Bear
    2. The Funeral

    Carol Muske Dukes

    1. August, Los Angeles Lullaby

    Kay Ryan

    1. Turtle
    2. Bestiary

    Larry Levis

    1. Childhood Ideogram
    2. Winter Stars

    Adrian C. Louis

    1. Looking for Judas
    2. How Much Lux?
    3. The People of the Other Village

    Marilyn Nelson

    1. The Ballad of Aunt Geneva
    2. Star Fix

    Ai

    1. Cuba 1963
    2. The Kid
    3. Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    1. Thanks
    2. To Do Street
    3. Facing It
    4. Nude Interrogation

    Nathaniel Mackey

    1. Song of the Andoumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    1. Gathering the Bones Together
    2. Two Lines from the Brother Grimm
    3. Origin of the Marble Forest

    Robert Hill Long

    1. Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    1. Away

    Heather McHugh

    1. Language Lesson 1976
    2. What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    1. In Cold Storm Light

    Olga Broumas

    1. Calypso

    Victor Hernández Cruz

    1. Latin & Soul

    Jane Miller

    1. Miami Heart

    David St. John

    1. Iris
    2. D. Wright
    3. Why Ralph Refuses to Dance
    4. Girlfriend Poem #3
    5. Crescent

    Carolyn Forché

    1. Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    1. San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    1. What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    1. She Had Some Horses
    2. My House Is the Red Earth

    Garrett Hongo

    1. The Legend

    Andrew Hudgins

    1. Begotten
    2. We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Pegeen Kelly

    1. Imaging Their Own Hymns
    2. Song

    Paul Muldoon

    1. Meeting the British
    2. Errata
    3. The Throwback

    Judith Ortiz Cofer

    1. Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    1. Parsley
    2. Daystar
    3. After Reading Mickey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    1. Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    1. Thinking of Galileo
    2. Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    1. Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    1. The Traveling Onion
    2. Arabic
    3. Wedding Cake

    Alberto Ríos

    1. Nani
    2. England Finally Like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    1. Nocturne Blue Waves
    2. The Unfinished

    Gary Soto

    1. Field Poem
    2. Oranges
    3. Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    1. Yellow Star and Ice
    2. The Forest

    Mark Doty

    1. Brilliance
    2. Esta Noche
    3. Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    1. Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    1. Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    1. To My Brother
    2. Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros

    1. My Wicked, Wicked Ways
    2. Little Clowns, My Heart

    Cornelius Eady

    1. Jack Johnson Does the Eagle Rock
    2. Crows in a Strong Wind
    3. I’m a Fool to Love You

    Louise Erdrich

    1. Indian Boarding School: The Runaways

    David Mason

    1. Spooning

    Marilyn Chin

    1. How I Got That Name
    2. Compose Near the Bay Bridge
    3. The Survivor

    Cathy Song

    1. The Youngest Daughter

    Annie Finch

    1. Another Reluctance
    2. Insert

    Li-Young Lee

    1. The Gift
    2. Eating Together

    Carl Phillips

    1. Our Lady
    2. As from a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    1. Bag of Mice
    2. Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    1. The Venus Hottentot

    Reetika Vazirani

    1. From White Elephants
    2. A Million Balconies
    3. Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    1. What the Orphan Inherits
    2. The Powwow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    1. Hot Combs
    2. Amateur Fighter
    3. Flounder
    4. E. Stallings
    5. The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    1. Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    1. Postfeminism
    2. Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    1. Quivira City Limits
    2. Everywhere is Out of Town
    3. Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Pablo Neruda

    1. Viente Poemas De Amor Poems of Love 1924
    2. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    3. Cuerpo De Mujer (Body of a Woman)
    4. Ah Vastness of Pines
    5. Leaning Into the Afternoon
    6. Every Day You Play
    7. Thinking, Tingling Shadows
    8. Tonight I Write
    9. Pablo Neruda, “Tonight I Can Write the Saddest Lines”

    Gypsy Blue Rose

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose Light of the Bright Moon
    2. Gypsy Blue Rose Love Birds
    3. Gypsy Blue Rose I see you dance across life’s stage
    4. Gypsy Blue Rose Adrift Cherita

    Jejeu

    1. Gypsey Blue Rose Over Green Hills a limpid brook flows
    2. Pillow Woman
    3. Steady Breathing warms my Neck
    4. Brian Compton Might I Interject AHD

     

    Judi Van Godner

    Sioux

    1. Mask
    429.               Angel’s Dilemma

    430.               Where Frogs Are

    431.               Garland Seox

    Quin Jejeu Chinese Form

    432.               Ishikawa Jozan Mount Fuji

    433.               Cheng Hao Autumn Moon

    434.               Gyspy Rose BLue

    Waka

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist

    435.

    Free Verse

    436.               Sierra Scribbler BLISS

    437.               Crookston 2 Daffodil

    438.               Noland Reflections

    Bragi

    439.               Judi Van Gorder Persimmon

    440.               Linda Versa Smith The snowplow heaves snow banks so high

    Lune

    441.               Robert Brewster  Trees Never Wander Lune

    Rondel

    442.               Lady And Louis Two Silver Rings Rondel

    443.               Mountainwriter49 Forever In My Heart Rondel

    Abhanga

    444.               Judi Can Gorder Incomplete Abhanga

    445.               Judi Can Gorder  Magic Moment abhanga

    446.               Rachael the Library is Wwhere Abhanga

    447.               Astrologically Speaking Aghanga

    448.               Tukaram, Words Are The Only Jewels I possess Ahanga

    Writing Com reviews

     

    449.               Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    450.                Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    451.               Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,”

    452.               Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat

    453.                Larry Niven, Rescue Party,

    454.               Azimuth R. Daneel Olivaw

    455.               Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    456.                Genesis

    457.                Goethe’s Faust

    458.               E. Housman A Shropshire Lad

    459.                     Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    460.                                                           Eregon Proofreading Hell

    461.                                                             Christine B Demonstration of Proof

    462.               Allen Charles A Love Beyond Pain

    463.               Professor Moriatty’s True Confession

    464.               Bobby Lou Steveson Vanwolf

    465.               Beholden Seven

    466.               WD Wilcox Valkyrie

    467.               Kare Enga Pasta Alfredo Please

    468.               Gervic A Hawk’s Gift

    469.               Sumojo Vexatious Valentine

    470.               Cubby on the Road Again, Clinging Hearts

    471.               Peris Throckmortorf Hearts and Darts

    472.               Fye a Simple Blue Note Book

    Manardina

    473.                                                            Lawrencealot – Do All Deceive (Form: Manardina)

    Free Verse

    474.               Kafka The Metamorpousis

    475.               John Gardner Grendel Old English Beowulf

    476.               John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

    477.                Walt Whitman“Song of Myself.”

    478.                William Carlos Williams’ “The Red Wheelbarrow”

    479.                William Carlos Williams’“This Is Just to Say”

    480.               Gwendoly Brooks’ “We Real Cool.”

    481.               TS Elliot the Waste Land

    482.               Sylvia Plath Daddy

    483.               Wallace Stevens Disissluionment of Ten O Clock

    484.               Allen Ginsberg America

    485.               David Ryan Do Not Resuscitate

    Etheree

    486.               Judi Van Gorder Etheree

    487.               Andrea Dietrich Your Wild Awakening

    488.               Andrea Dietrich Anonymous Solitude

    489.               Andrea Dietrich The Lair

    490.               Marie Summer Red Poppy

    491.               Marie Summer Blurred Vision (Double Reversed Etheree)

    492.               Marie Summer Ashen Despair (Double Reversed Etheree)

    Zen Haiku

    493.                ]

    494.               Gypsy Blue Rose at night zen haiku

    495.                Gypsy Blue Rose at the Bay zen Haiku

    Japanese Love Poems

     

    496.                Gypsy Blue Rose When I am Gone Japanese Love Poem

    knitelvers

    497.               Judi Van Gorder How Many Times  Knitelvers

    498.               Larencealot Riskless Investment (Knittelvers)

    499.               EE Cummings 24 Xaipe One Day a Nigger Caught in his Hand

    500.                EE Cummings 48 Xiaipe A kite is the Most Dangerous Machine

    TH Palmer

    501.               TH Palmer  Try Again

    Clerihew

    502.               E Clerihew Bentley Sir Humphrey Davy

    503.               Dan, I Am Taylor Swift

    504.               Alan Mc Alpine Douglas The Road Runner

    505.               James Dean Chase Diana Dalton

    506.               James Dean Chase Corporal Klinger

    507.               Judi Van Gorder  The King Of Pop

    508.               Judi Van Gorder Ms. Amber Heard

    509.               Frank Gibbard  Royal

    510.               Jay O Toole Clerihew Bob Denver

    511.                     James And Marie Summers Garfield The Cat

    512.                     Linda Varsell Smith Supreme Wordster

    513.                   Linda Varsell Smith Electrifying Inventor

     

    Tanka  

    514.                   Princess Nukada I wait for you

    515.                   Takuboku I Shut My Eyes

    516.                   Judi Van Gordner Chill of Soundless Night

    517.                   Dendrobia A cool wind blows in

    518.                   Can Sonmez Subtle hints of spring

    519.                   Cheri L. Ahner Peaceful solitude

    520.                   Ono no Komachi (825-900) Tanka –

    521.                   Ono No Komachi See how the blossoms

    522.                    Tada Chimako

    523.                A Spray of Water: Tanka

    524.                 June Jordan On Time Tanka

    525.                                                           Ono No Komachi The Ink Dark Moon Tanaka

    526.                                                           Mrs. KT Early Spring Rains Thrum

    Other famous poems

     

    527.                John Donne, “The Sun Rising”

    528.                 Emily Dickinson, “I Felt a Funeral in My Brain 

    529.                 Richard Brautigan Gee You’r So Beautiful That is starting to rain

    530.                 Chief Seattle Man Does not weave this web of life he is merely a strand of it What he does to the web, he does to himself

    531.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    532.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    533.                   Benjamin Franklin You may delay, but time will not

    534.                   Bill Keane Yesterday’s the past, tomorrow’s the future, but today is a gift. That’s why it’s called the present

    535.                   Geoffrey Chaucer Time and tide wait for no man.

    536.                   Horrace Mann Lost – yesterday, somewhere between sunrise and sunset, two golden hours, each set with sixty diamond minutes. No reward is offered, for they are gone forever.

    537.                     Nora Robert’s Three Fates The past is but a thread in the tapestry of our future

    Mad Cow Pastoral Poem

     

    538.                     Lawrencealot (December 18, 2014) Waiting for Us

    539.                     John Keats’s Odes to a Nightingale

    540.                     Joyce Kilmer Trees

     

     

    541.               Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    542.                Edward Lear’s the Owl and the Pussy Cat

    TS Elliot

    543.               T.S. Eliot’s “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock  “

    Allen Ginsberg

     

    544.               Allen Ginsberg Howl

    Lune

    545.               Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    546.               Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    Pantoum

     

    547.               John Ashberry Hotel Lautréamont

    548.               Natalie Diaz My Brother At 3 A.M

    549.               Denrobia Osprey

    550.               Natalie E Illum Curious George Can’t Swim: A Pantoum

    551.               Blass Falconer A Ride in the Rain

    552.               Judi Van Gorder the Wanderer’s Return

    553.               Judi Van Gorder Seamrog

    554.               Judi Van Gorder Hello Goodbye

    555.               Maria Hummel Station

    556.               Kiandra Jimenez Halcyon Kitchen

    557.               Donald Justice Pantoum of the Great Depression

    558.               Chip Liningston Punta Del Este Pantoum

    559.               Hailey Leithauser O, She Says

    560.               Randal Mann Politics

    561.               Randal Mann Pantoum

    562.               Sally Ann Roberts It All Started with a Packet of Seeds

    563.               Clinton Scollard In The Sultan’s Garden

    564.               David Scheider Pins and Needles

    565.               Evie Shockley Pantoum Landing, 1975

    566.               Linda Vsrsell Smith Our Changing Cosmic Fabric

    567.               Linda Varsell Smith Grandchildren are Rainbow-light

    568.                   Linda Varsell Smith an Eccentric Grandma

    569.                   Linda Varsell Smith Mole Hole Mode

    570.                   Linda Varsell Smith When Saturn Returned

    571.                   Linda Varsell Smith In Gardens of Earthly Delights

    572.                      Linda Varsell Smith Pantoum: Western version of a Malaysian

    573.                     E Stallings Another Lullaby For Insomniacs

    574.                     Marie Summers Celestial Dreams

    575.                     Marie Summers Seasonal Whispers

    576.                     Sasha Steensen Pantoum

    577.                   Chellie Wood Dance In The Rain

    578.                   Robert Lukeman Life – A Marriane Poem

    579.                   Gypsy Rose Blue Billowing Clouds Chain Haiku’

    580.                     Yamanoue no Okura When I eat Mellons Choka

    581.               anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Acrostic 

    582.               Gabriella 2 Masqueraders

    583.               .Dportwood Rejoice in Life

    584.                .Dportwood Boots and Spur

    Funny Poems

    585.               Anne Scott Missing

    586.               Shel Silverstein Messy Room

    587.               My One-Eyed Love” by Andrew Jefferson

    588.               Larry Huggins Doggy Heaven

    589.               Cynthia C. Naspinksi Our Imperfect Dog”

    590.                    Shelby Greer “The Life of a Cupcake”

    591.                    Joanna Fuchs Yes! No!”

    592.                    Cecilia L. Goodbody “Tinkle, Tinkle, Little Car”

    593.                   Robert Lewis Stevenson My Shadow”

    594.                   “I Atte a Chili Pepper” by Barbara Vance

    595.                   Snap, Crackle, Pop” by Catherine Pulsifer

    596.                    Ogden Nash “The People Upstairs”

    597.                   Spike Milligan “Granny”

    598.                    Julie Hebert ” Dessert Last”

    599.                     Richard Leavesley “Belly Button Magic”

    600.                   Anonymous  “Have You Ever Seen”

    601.                    Laura Elizabeth Richards “Ele telephony”

    602.                    Anonymous “Do You Carrot All For Me?”

    603.                     Darren Sardelli “My Doggy Ate My Essay”

    604.                   Jack Prelutsky “Be Glad Your Nose is On Your Face”

    605.                   Gelett Burgess “My Feet”

    606.                     Inna Renko “Home Alone”

    607.                     Nandita Shailesh Shanbhag Not Smart Enough For a Smart Phone”

     

    LImericks

    608.                   Edwar Lear Sit variorum megrim evacuation

    609.                    Unknown There was a young lady of Niger

    610.                   Judi Van Gorder The parrot was messy and loud.

    611.                   Judi Van Gorder An Irishman came to my city

    612.                   Judi Van Gorder In the flick of an eye she went down.

    613.                   Judi Van Gorder There once was a poet called Tinker

    614.                   Limericks I cannot compose,

    615.                    There was a young woman named Bright,

    616.                   There was an odd fellow named Gus,

    617.                   There once was a fly on the wall

    618.                   There once was a man from Tibet,

    619.                   There was a young woman named Bright,

    620.                   I need a front door for my hall,

    621.                   There once was a boy named Dan,

    622.                    A newspaperman named Fling,

    623.                    I know an old owl named Boo,

    624.                   I once fell in love with a blonde,

    625.                   I’d rather have Fingers than Toes,

    626.                   There was a Young Lady whose chin

    627.                   Hickory Dickory Dock,

    628.                   There was a faith healer of Deal

    629.                   My dog is really quite hip,

    630.                   A painter, who lived in Great Britain,

    631.                   There is a young schoolboy named Mason,

    632.                   There was a young schoolboy of Rye,

    633.                   An elderly man called Keith

    634.                   There was an old man of Peru,

    635.                   The Incredible Wizard of Oz,

    636.                    Once I visited France,

    637.                   It goes quickly, you know,

    638.                    Is it me or the nature of money,

    639.                   There once was a farmer from Leeds

    640.                   A fellow jumped off a high wall,

    641.                   A man and his lady-love, Min,

    642.                    There was a young lady of Cork,

    643.                    There once was a Martian called Zed

    644.                   There once was a girl named Sam

    645.                   Said the man with a wink of his eye

    646.                   A wonderful bird is the Pelican.

    647.                   There was once a great man in Japan

    648.                   There was a young man so benighted

    649.                   There was an old man from Sudan,

    650.                    A maiden at college, Miss Breeze,

    651.                    A canner, exceedingly canny,

    652.                    A mouse in her room woke Miss Dowd

    653.                    There was a young woman named Kite,

    654.                   A flea and a fly in a flue,

    655.                    A major, with wonderful force,

    656.                    A nifty young flapper named Jane

    657.                    “There’s a train at 4:04,” said Miss Jenny.

    658.                    A canny young fisher named Fisher

    659.                    Here’s to the chigger,

    660.                   A cheerful old bear at the Zoo

    661.                    The bottle of perfume that Willie sent

    662.                    I bought a new Hoover today,

    663.                    A crossword compiler named Moss

    664.                    I’m papering walls in the loo

    665.                    There once was an old man of Esser,

    666.                    To compose a sonata today,

    667.                    There was a young lady named Perkins,

    668.                    There was an old man of Nantucket

    669.                   There was a young lady of Kent,

    670.                   There was a young lady named Hannah

    671.                    There was a dear lady of Eden,

    672.                    A certain young fellow named Bee-Bee

    673.                    Remember when nearly sixteen

    674.                    There was an old person of Fratto

    675.                    There was a young man from Dealing

    676.                    As 007 walked by

    677.                   A tutor who tooted the flute

    678.                    No woodsman would cut a wood, would he

    679.                    There once was a man from the sticks

    680.                    A poet whose friends called him Steve

    681.                    If you catch a chinchilla in Chile

    682.                    There once was a man named Mauvette

    683.                   There once was a beautiful nurse

    684.                    There was a young girl from Flynn

    685.                There once was a man from Gorem

    686.                Dylan Thomas

    687.               The Hand that Signed the Paper

    688.

    689.                W. H. Auden

    690.

    691.               2

    866666

    692.               8Political Poetry

     

     

    Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper’

    W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    Audre Lorde, ‘Power’

    Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)”Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)”Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)”Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

     

    Monotetra

     

    Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

     

    Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Robert Brewster No Chance

     

     

    Other

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

     

    Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

    Lune

     

    Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    David Schneider Adrift WC Poets Place

     

    Herman Melville Art

     

    693.                   Occhtfochlach

    (author unknown) The Ochtfochlach
    Fochlach It (Ochtfochlach)
    © Lawrencealot – December 4, 2013
    Pen Allen of allpoetry Sixteen Thirty-four Door — Double Ochtfochlach

     

     

     

    Note due to copy and paste errors the formating and numbering is SNAFU screwed up beyond repair will try to repair it latter will start numbering from this section onward

     

    Political Poetry

     

    1.      Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper 

    2.      W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    3.      Audre Lorde, ‘Power

    4.      Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    5.
    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)6.
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)7.
    Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)8.
    Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)

    9.
    Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    10.
    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

    Monotetra

     

    11. Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    12. Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

    13. Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Aloulette

     

    14. Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    15. The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    16. SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    17. Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    18. Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    19. Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    20. Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

     

    -Anne Sexton Love Song

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Brewer Miss Shadorma

    Robert Brewer Terminal Triolet

    Robert Brewser “Terminal Triolet,”

    Robert Brewer “Forget sleeping”

    Robert Brewer “Semantically Speaking,”

    Robert Brewer  Full Throated
    Robert Brewster No Chance

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

    Robert Brewer Give Me a Reason

    Bianca Boonstra Thunder and Lightening Entou

    Bianca Boonstra Almost Dead Entou

     

    Zejel Spanish Verse

     

     

    Linda Varsell Smith Pathway

     

    Judi Van Gardner

     

    An Old Hymn Still Singing  Zejel

     

     

    Lune

    1.      Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    2.      Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

     

     

     

    Jay’s Way

     

    Lawrencealot Throw-a-way (Form: Jay’s Way)

     

    Sonnet

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

     

    Bianca Boonstra Writer’s Com

     

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    PSH

     

    Sheilye Anne Debo Whispering Junkyard Mountain

     

    Quotes to Ponder

     

    If we go down the rabbit hole of our unconsciousness and try to unravel the knotty points of our life story we may encounter a bunch of hidden niceties or emotional stowaways. Forgotten details in the windmill of our mind may daintily reveal, where things might have gone wrong. (I wonder what went wrong.)~~Erik PevernagieI love the rabbit hole. I spend a lot of time looking at images, Google mapping, etc. I also love to read court transcripts, FBI files, stuff like that. You go through vast, boring stretches, but the voices are always so fascinating and slowly a story begins to emerge. It’s very much like playing detective.~~Zachary Lazar

    Cassandra always hid when she read, though she never quite knew why. It was as if she couldn’t shake the guilty suspicion that she was being lazy, that surrendering herself so completely to something so enjoyable must surely be wrong. But surrender she did. Let herself drop through the rabbit hole and into a tale of magic and mystery.~~Kate Morton

    Dr. Seuss provided “ingenious and uniquely witty solutions to the standing problem of the juvenile fantasy writer: how to find, not another Alice, but another rabbit hole.~~Clifton Fadiman

    Rabbit holes are my specialty. I live and breathe in them.~~Kara McDowell, One Way or Another

     

    Charles Baudelaire I must be dead.”

     

    Annymous Worms Crawl In

     

    Edgar Allen Poe Annabel Lee

     

    Kai Carlson Wei Nomad Palindrome

     

    Writer’s Digest

     

    Lee Ellis Big Old Clap Clap,

    Nicki Fitz-Gerald Long Walk Home,

    Darin Rogers Abstract with Twirling Sparklers,

    Martin Klein Unwavering,

    Yinka Shonibare Resolution Kid,

     

    Writng com

     

    Capuchine Safety Dance

    Solang Bring Be Careful Out There

    Solang Bring Bermudagrass

     

     

     Donald Justice“There is a gold light in certain old paintings,” 

     

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Fall

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Hope

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Cards

    Shelly Kaye Mirror OddquainMirror Oddquain Breeze

    Shelly Kaye  Butterfly  Oddquain
    Shelly Kaye Crown Oddquain

     

    Other

     

    Famous Prose Poetry Examples (I Told You I Wasn’t Making This Up!)
    There are plenty of prose poetry examples out there, but here’s a few to get you started:

    Be Drunk” by Charles Baudelaire—The ultimate call to live passionately Read it here.

    The Colonel” by Carolyn Forché—A searing piece of political witness that reads like a nightmare you can’t shake. Read it here (18+)

    A Story About the Body” by Robert Hass—Rejection and desire with stark, unexpected imagery. Read it here.

    The Prose Poem” by Campbell McGrath—A winding journey with perfectly poetic language (I admit the title is a little less than poetic). Read it here.

     

    The Ziggurat

    Judi Van Gorder Appetite A Ziggurat

    Jonathan Caswell Inspired

    Paul Szlose Anti-Abstraction

    Paul Szlose Depressive

    Paul Szlose Funereal

    Paul Szlose Recital

    Paul Szlose Thaumaturgy

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Supernatural,”

    Wallace Stevens “Peter Quince at the Clavier.”

     

    Solang Bing  Writing com

     

    Rain and Drought
    Never Explained
    Not Funny
    Wins-Day!
    Over and Down
    Death Cafe 
    Serious, Lengthy, Russian
    TGIF
    The Big Game

     

    Capuchine Swizzle Stick

    Elegy

     

    David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me” 

    W. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues,”
    John Milton’s “Lycidas”

    Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”

    Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain” 

     

    Triquint

     

    Bianca Simple Chinquapin

     

    Fan Story Haiku

     

    Gypsy Blue Rose Cows Wander At Night

    Gypsy Blue Rose zebra’s zeal gallops

     

     

    Writer’s Digest

    Robert Lee Brewer “If I had Not,”

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Judi Van Gorder

     

    1. Morning Newscast
      Maskr

    Linda Varsell Smith

    Angel’s Dilemma

     

    JHE All Poetry

     

    Where Frogs Are

     

    Selma Martin

     

    Garland Seox

     

    Fan Story review

     

     

    Other

    Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,” 

    Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat” .
    Larry Niven, Rescue Party,”

    Azimoth R. Daneel Olivaw

    Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    Genesis

    Goethe’s Faust 

    1. Housman A Shropshire Lad.
      Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    Kafka “The Metamorphosis”

    John Gardner’grendel I

    Old English Beowulf

    — John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

     

     

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Anonymous Wildfire Naani

    Anonymous – A Tick A Tock

    Anonymous – To Shelter Feathered Songs

    Anonymous Even the Odds contest Carl Sanberg

    Anonymous Nonesense

    Anonymous Female Strength in Nature

    Anonymous  Loon

    Anonymous – Owl on the Hunt

    Anonymous the Wild Side

    Patrick Bernady Her Rage

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    lJbutterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Debie D’arcy James Baldwin

    Debbie D’Arcy – Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft I Was a Spy

    Harry Craft What Happened to the Word Groovy

    Harry Craft What Does Freedom Mean to You?

    Harry Craft – Peace

    John Crawford  Rudyard Kipling

    Donald Saacca Forever friends

    Donaldandvicki – Tender Trap

    Rick Gardner the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Douglas Goff – Perspective

    Dolly Poems Granite Island

    Elias Noor The Whispher of Time

    Finback Never

    Finback When Shadows Creep

    Gypsey Rose Blue Gardens of Delight

    Cecilia a Heikary Bobcat

    Cecila Heiskary – Brown Bear

    Cecilia A Hiskary Horses

    Ceclia A Heiskary The Magic

    Cecilia A Heiskary – Night Life

    Cecila Heiskary – Snow

    Christy 710 – Happy New Year from Aus

    Marylyn Hamilton Darkness Descends

    Marylyn Hamilton He Waits

    Marylyn Hamilton Winging It

    Tom Hormoz A Griever’s Prayer

    Tom Horonzy Rumpelstilskin Unleashed

    Kaput howling at Moon Haiku

    Mrs. Kt Silent Dancers

    KT Shades of Blue –

    Mrs KTEnding Pain’s Servitude

    5 fish JM Jenca

    Debbie Pick Marquette Believe in Miracles

    Debi Pick Marquette My Cornea Disease

    Debbie Pick Marquette – Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette – My Lifetime

    Debbie Pick Marquette Romance on the Beach

    Me and Erin G – Long Gone Away

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Ean Black I Write

    Richard Frohm Dreams

    KiwiSteveh Sudden Tears

    Lana Marie The Dash Between

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 1

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 2

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 3

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 4

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 5

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 6

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 7

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 8

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Pamusart The Great Apes

    Pamusart cooing doves

    Pamusart  Exploding Star

    Pamusart Purple Flowers Wake

    Pamusart the Search

    Pamusart On Finding Peace

    Pamusart Jean Marie Lane

    Pamusart the cavesweet

    Pamusart Independence

    Pamusart the Broken Man

    Lea Tonin – Famitree Flames

    Lea Tonin1 – Humiston

    Lea Toni1 – Mansion

    Lea Toni1 – The Meet

    Alexandra Trovato A Monster Schemes Under Your Bed

    Alexandra Trovato  A Timely Trump Limerick

    Willie P Smith – Sleigh Ride

    Willie P Smith – Walk with Me

    Teafor2 – Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller – Waking Daisy

    Jessica Wheller – January Wind

    Nicki Nance Emotional Support

    Cecilia A Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecila A Heiskary Jaguaurs

    Cecila A Heiskary Insane

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Anonymous Ode to My Scrunchies

     

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Rick Gardner Innocent of Guilty

    Harry Craft A Kangaroo from Baraboo

    Nancyjam Love in the winter

    Debbie Pick Marquette  Finding the Bright Side

    Debbie Pick Marquette March

    Pamusart The Sword

    Pamusart The Planet Earth

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    YM Roger Always For Now

    Arabellesom Mom Truest Love Ever Known

    Debbie D’Arcy  Lord Bryon

    Nicki B Robin Williams

    Harry Craft the Cell Phone

    Estory in this Autumn Time

    Mrs Anna Howard Difficult Decisions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Thelma and Louise

    Pamusart Your Golden Aura

    Rachell Allen Public Face/Private Face

    Anonymous Today

    Rachael Allen Exceptional Teacher

    Debbie D’Arcy Voldymyr Zelensky

    Kentucky Sweet Pea My Dogma

    Pamusart The Kidnapping

    Pamusart  the Kidnapping Chapter Two

    Pam Respa Rennoved Violinst

    Rachael Allen Proud to Be His Daugther

    Rick Gardner Wishes to Have

    Cecilia A Heiskary Sumatran Orangutan

    Cecilia A Heiskary Guiana Red-Face Monkey

    Dolly’s Poems the Witching Hour

    Kapot Swimming in Pain

    Debbie Pick Marquette Men are from Mars, Women from Venus

    Miss Merrie This Love

    Nancyjam the Meadow

    Gypsy Blue Rose Billowing Clouds

    Pamusart the Kidnapping Chapter 3

    Pamusart Colorful world

    Pamusart the World Around Lavenders

    Annoymous Maladorous

    Tea for Two It Was the Shoes

    Tea for Two Wordsmith with Big Faces

    Iraven Prayers for Eva

    Sally Law Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Rven Prayers for Eva

    Jennifer Secret Rendezvous

    Sally Law’s Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Sanku A New Day

    Aiona I Am Photine

    Annyomous Too Many Boyfriends For This Is Serious

    Annyomous Cary Hope

    Annyomous Cicada Watch

    Annyomous Ned the Postman

    Brad Bennett I Saw A Man Walking Crying

    Carasdreams Betrayal

    Cullen Bob I Just Want To Leave Things Be

    Chris Davies Irish

    Iza Dealeanu The Wandering Queen

    Dolly’s Poems Graveyard Shift

    Cecilia A Heiskary Fun Time

    Rick Gardner April Is Today And The Next Day

    Brenda Strauser Early Signs Of Spring

    Alexandra Trovato Real Love

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    Annyomous A Tick a Tock

    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Cecilia A Heiskary Beat of My Drum

    Debbie Pick Marquette Instead of 2025 Resolutions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Patch and Ruby, Catching Things

    Lea Tonin1 Infanterei

    Lea Tonin1 Miristone

    Pam Respa Stylish Statues

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jaguars

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gypsey Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    J Butterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Rick Gardner, the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Cecilia, a Heikary Bobcat

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Debi Pick, Marquette, My Cornea Disease

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Nancyjam Love in the w

    Pamusart The Sword

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Mark Bibbins “At the End of the Endless Decade,

    Annoymous dogsessive

    Crystie Cookie 999

    Trust Jessie James Doty

    Debbie Pick Marque

    Tim Margetts Four Paws, No Pause

    Bianca Boonstra 2002 Septet

    Anonymous Owl On the Hunt

    Christy 710 Happy New Years from Aus

    DonaldandVicki Tender Trap

    Douglas Goff Perspective

    Me and Erin G Long Gone Away

    Cecilia A Heiskary Night Life

    Lea Tonin1 Humiston

    Lea Toni1 Mansione

    Lea Toni1 The Meet

    Willie P Smith Sleight Ride

    Willie P Smith  Walk With Me

    Teafor2 Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller Waking Daisy

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree
    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Cecila Heiskary Brown Bear

    Cecila Heiskary Snow

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Debbie Pick Marquette Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette My Lifetime

    Lea Tonin Famitree Flames

    Jessica Wheller Janaury Wind

    Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

     

     

    End Poetry

     

    Begin Harvard Classics

    Harvard Classics

     

    The volumes are:

    Bolded read

     

     (1) Franklin, Woolman, Penn

     (2) Plato, Epictetus,

     Marcus, Aurelius Meditations

    (3) Bacon,

    Milton’s Prose,

    Thomas Browne

    (4) Complete Poems in English: Milton

    (5) Essays and English Traits: Emerson (

    6) Poems and Songs: Burns (7)

    Confessions of St. Augustine. Imitation of Christ

    (8) Nine Greek Dramas (9)

    Letters and Treatises of Cicero

    Pliny

    (10) Wealth of Nations: Adam Smith

    (11) Origin of Species: Darwin

    (12) Plutarch’s Lives (13)

     Aeneid Virgil (14)

    Don Quixote Part 1: Cervantes

    (15) Pilgrim’s Progress. Donne

    Herbert. Bunyan, Walton

    (16) The Thousand and One Night

    (17) Folk-Lore and Fable. Aesop, Grimm,

    Andersen

    Hans Christian Anderson’s Fairy Tales

    (18) Modern English Drama

    (19) Faust,

    Egmont Etc.

    Doctor Faustus,

    Goethe,

    Marlowe

    (20) The Divine Comedy: Dante

    (21) I Promessi

    Sposi,

    Manzoni

    (22) The Odyssey: Homer

    (23) Two Years Before Mast. Dana

    (24) On the Sublime French Revolution Etc. Burke

    (25) Autobiography Etc. Essays and Addresses: J.S. Mill,

    1. Carlyle

    (26) Continental Drama

    (27) English Essays: Sidney to Macaulay

    (28) Essays. English and American

    (29) Voyage of the Beagle: Darwin (

    30) Faraday,

    Helmholtz,

    Kelvin,

    Newcomb,

    Geikie

    (31) Autobiography: Benvenuto, Cellini

    (32) Literary and Philosophical Essays:

    Montaigne,

    Sainte Beuve,

    Renan,

    Lessing,

    Schiller,

    Kant,

    Mazzini

    (33) Voyages and Travels

    (34) Descartes,

    Voltaire,

    Rousseau,

    Hobbes

    (35) Chronicle and Romance:

    Froissart,

    Malory,

    Holinshed (36)

    Machiavelli, the Prince

    More,

    Luther

    (37) Locke,

    Berkeley,

    Hume

    (38) Harvey,

    Jenner,

    Lister,

    Pasteur

    (39) Famous Prefaces

    (40) English Poetry 1: Chaucer to Gray

    (41) English Poetry 2: Collins to Fitzgerald

    (42) English Poetry 3: Tennyson to Whitman

    (43) American Historical Documents

    Federalist Papers

    Constitution

    Bill of Rights

    Declaration of Indepedence

    (44) Sacred Writings 1

    (45) Sacred Writings 2

    The Bible

    The Quaran

    The Analect of Confucius

    Mencius

    Buddist Writing

    Bhaga Vita

    Lao Tzo The Tao

     

    (46) Elizabethan Drama 1

    (47) Elizabethan Drama 2

    (48) Thoughts and Minor Works: Pascal

    (49) Epic and Saga (

    50) Introduction, Readers Guide,

     

    50 Books to Read Before You Die

    Vol 1 starts with Volume One


    Alcott, Louisa May: Little Women
    Austen, Jane: Pride and Prejudice
    Austen, Jane: Emma
    Balzac, Honoré de: Father Goriot
    Barbusse, Henri: The Inferno
    Brontë, Anne: The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
    Brontë, Charlotte: Jane Eyre
    Brontë, Emily: Wuthering Heights
    Burroughs, Edgar Rice: Tarzan of the Apes
    Butler, Samuel: The Way of All Flesh
    Carroll, Lewis: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Cervantes, Miguel de: Don Quixote

    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening
    Cleland, John: Fanny Hill
    Collins, Wilkie: The Moonstone
    Conrad, Joseph: Heart of Darkness
    Conrad, Joseph: Nostromo
    Cooper, James Fenimore: The Last of the Mohicans
    Crane, Stephen: The Red Badge of Courage
    Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room
    Defoe, Daniel: Robinson Crusoe
    Defoe, Daniel: Moll Flanders
    Dickens, Charles: Bleak House
    Dickens, Charles: Great Expectations
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: Crime and Punishment
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: The Idiot
    Doyle, Arthur Conan: The Hound of the Baskervilles
    Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Three Musketeers
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Count of Monte Cristo
    Eliot, George: Middlemarch

    Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones
    Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary
    Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education
    Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier
    Forster, E. M.: A Room With a View
    Forster, E. M.: Howard End
    Gaskell, Elizabeth: North and South
    Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von: The Sorrows of Young Werther

    Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls
    Gorky, Maxim: The Mother
    Haggard, H. Rider: King Solomon’s Mines
    Hardy, Thomas: Tess of the D’Urbervilles
    Hawthorne, Nathaniel: The Scarlet Letter
    Homer: The Odyssey
    Hugo, Victor: The Hunchback of Notre Dame
    Hugo, Victor: Les Misérables

    Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow
    James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady

     

    Volume 2


    – Little Women [Louisa May Alcott]
    – Sense and Sensibility [Jane Austen]
    – Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) [J.M. Barrie]

    – Cabin Fever [ B. M. Bower]
    – The Secret Garden [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – A Little Princess [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland [Lewis Carroll]
    – The King in Yellow [Robert William Chambers]
    – The Man Who Knew Too Much [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]

    – The Woman in White [Wilkie Collins]
    – The Most Dangerous Game [Richard Connell]
    – Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition [Charles Darwin]
    – The Iron Woman [Margaret Deland]
    – David Copperfield [Charles Dickens]
    – Oliver Twist [Charles Dickens]
    – A Tale of Two Cities [Charles Dickens]
    – The Double [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – A Room with a View [E. M. Forster]
    – Dream Psychology [Sigmund Freud]
    – Tess of the d’Urbervilles [Thomas Hardy]
    – Siddhartha [Hermann Hesse]
    – Dubliners [James Joyce]
    – The Fall of the House of Usher [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – The Arabian Nights [Andrew Lang]
    – The Sea Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Call of Cthulhu [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – Anne of Green Gables [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – Beyond Good and Evil [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Murders in the Rue Morgue [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Black Cat [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Raven [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – Swann’s Way [Marcel Proust]
    – Romeo and Juliet [William Shakespeare]
    – Treasure Island [Robert Louis Stevenson]
    – The Elements of Style [William Strunk Jr.

     

    Vol 3  finished keeping for the historical record

     

    This book contains the following works arranged alphabetically by authors’ last names.

    Starting with volume 3 then will go back and do volumes one, two, and the Harvard classics. The goal is to finish all of these by the end of next year.  I almost finished Volume One.  Will do some of the WC reading books as well.

    – What’s Bred in the Bone [Grant Allen]
    – The Golden Ass [Lucius Apuleius]
    – Meditations [Marcus Aurelius]
    – Northanger Abbey [Jane Austen]
    – Lady Susan [Jane Austen]
    – The Wonderful Wizard of Oz [Lyman Frank Baum]
    – The Art of Public Speaking [Dale Breckenridge Carnegie]
    – The Blazing World [Margaret Cavendish]
    – The Wisdom of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Heretics [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Donnington Affair [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Innocence of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Fanny Hill: Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [John Cleland]
    – The Moonstone [Wilkie Collins]
    – Lord Jim [Joseph Conrad]
    – The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – The Pickwick Papers [Charles Dickens]
    – A Christmas Carol [Charles Dickens]
    – Notes From The Underground [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Gambler par Fyodor [Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Lost World [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Hound of the Baskervilles [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Sign of the Four [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Man in the Iron Mask [Alexandre Dumas]
    – The Three Musketeers [Alexandre Dumas]
    – This Side of Paradise [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – Curious, If True: Strange Tales [Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell]
    – King Solomon’s Mines [Henry Rider Haggard]
    – The Hunchback of Notre Dame [Victor Hugo]
    – Kim [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Captain Courageous [Rudyard Kipling]
    – The Jungle Book [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Lady Chatterley’s Lover [David Herbert Lawrence]
    – The Son of the Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Einstein Theory of Relativity [Hendrik Antoon Lorentz]
    – The Dunwich Horror [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – At the Mountains of Madness [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – The Prince [Niccolò Machiavelli]
    – The Story Girl [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – The Antichrist [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Republic [Plato]
    – The Last Man [Mary Shelley]
    – Life On The Mississippi [Mark Twain]
    – The Kama Sutra [Vatsyayana]
    – In the Year 2889 [Jules Verne]
    – Around the World in Eighty Days [Jules Verne]
    – Four Just Men [Edgar Wallace]
    – Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ [Lewis Wallace]
    – Jacob’s Room [Virginia Woolf]

     

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Goal read one to five per week alternating with Kindle classics and reading poetry collections finish by end of the year

     

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    1. Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.

    Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

    The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Springtime

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

    We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Unwritten Poem

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How Is It?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haik R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsley

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    Thinking of Galileo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    England Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathy Song .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Phillips

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hott not

    Reetika Vazirani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Post feminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivira City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

    Lady Sings the Blues

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and a chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    Walter M. Miller Jr.: “The Darfsteller” (1955) J.G. Ballard: “The Terminal Beach” (1964) John Wyndham: ”

     

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.     

              Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

              The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Spring Time

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From The Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

              We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Poem Unwritten

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How It Is?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haki  R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is the Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsely

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Brbar Hamby

    Thinking of Galieo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholly Sonnet

    Naomi Shibab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    Enland Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathysong .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Philiphs

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hottenot

    Reetivka Vazisrani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethevey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Postfeminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivra City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whaatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

              Lady Sings the Blues

     

    Monthly Themes enter one review per month

    January

    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening

     

     

    Read

    #1: All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque

    #2: The Phantom Tollbooth by Norton Juster

    #4: The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas

    #5: The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    #6: The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    #7: Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes

    #8: Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    #9: Catch-22 by Joseph Heller

    10: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    #11: Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    #12: The Stranger by Albert Camus

    #13: The Road by Cormac McCarthy

    #14: Animal Farm by George Orwell

    #15: Watership Down by Richard Adams

    #16: Lord of the Flies by William Golding

    #17: Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut

    #18: Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

    #19: 1984 by George Orwell

    #20: One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    #24: Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    #26: The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

     

    Not read

    #3: Night by Elie Wiesel

    #21: East of Eden by John Steinbeck

    #22: The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    #23: Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges#25: The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank

     

     

    16 Famous Books Everyone Pretends They’ve Read (But Haven’t)

     

    Read

     

    Moby-Dickby Herman Melville

     The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri

    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    1984 by George Orwell

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    F Scott Fitsgerald the Great Gatsby

    F Scott Fitsgerald  This Side of Paradise

     

    Yet to Read

     

    The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer

    A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking

    F Scott Fitsgerald  Tender is the Night

    F Scott Fitsgerald  The Last Tycoon

     

    25 Classic Books You Have to Read in 2025

     

    Read

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

    1984 by George Orwell

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

    CS Lewis Prince Caspian

    CS Lewis the Voyage of the Dawn Begal

    CS Lewis the Horse and His Boy

    CS Lewis the the Magican’s Newphew

    CS Lewis the Silver Chair

    CS Lewis The Final Battle

    Willa Cather My Antonio

    Alice Walker The Color Purple

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

     

     

    The classic books everyone should read at least once before they die

     

    Read

     

    #35. The Old Man and the Sea

    – Author: Ernest Hemingway

    1. The Canterbury Tales

    – Author: Geoffrey Chaucer

    #33. Othello

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #32. Flowers for Algernon

    – Author: Daniel Keyes

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #31. Beowulf

    – Author: Unknown

    #29. Wuthering Heights

    – Author: Emily Brontë

    #28. The Hobbit (The Lord of the Rings, #0)

    – Author: J.R.R. Tolkien

    #27. A Midsummer Night’s Dream

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #26. The Grapes of Wrath

    – Author: John Steinbeck

    #25. Great Expectations

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #24. Frankenstein: The 1818 Text

    – Author: Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley

    #23. Julius Caesar

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #22. The Outsiders

    – Author: S.E. Hinton

    #21. Brave New World

    – Author: Aldous Huxley

    #19. The Crucible

    – Author: Arthur Miller

    #17. Jane Eyre

    – Author: Charlotte Brontë

    #16. Fahrenheit 451

    – Author: Ray Bradbury

    #15. Pride and Prejudice

    – Author: Jane Austen

    #14. The Odyssey

    – Author: Homer

    #12. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

    – Author: Mark Twain

    #11. 1984

    – Author: George Orwell

    #10. The Scarlet Letter

    – Author: Nathaniel Hawthorn

    #9. Hamlet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #8. The Catcher in the Rye

    – Author: J.D. Salinger

     

    #7. Of Mice and Men

    – Author: John Steinbeck

     

    #6. Macbeth

    – Author: William Shakespeare

     

    #5. Animal Farm

    – Author: George Orwel

    #4. Lord of the Flies

    Author: William Golding

    #2. Romeo and Juliet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #1. To Kill a Mockingbird

    Author: Harper Lee

    100 thriller novels everyone should read at least once

    2024’s top 100 books: How many did you read? – jakecaller@gmail.com – Gmail

    The 100 books that defined the past 100 years

    1955: ‘Marjorie Morningstar’ by Herman Wouk©Goodreads

    “Marjorie Morningstar” is the love story of a young woman who accepts a job in New York, leaving her traditional Jewish family to become immersed in the theater world.

    The best new books to read in January 2025

    The 14 best classic novels under 200 pages

    42 Must-Read Short Stories on Science Fiction That Will Transform Your Reality

    15 Beautiful Literary Spots Across America for Every Reader

     

     

     

     

    100 of the Best Books of All Time

     

     

    Baby Boy Laughs When Mom Reads Storybook

    0

    3. Where the Sidewalk Ends by Shel Silverstein (1974)

    The imagination and artistry of Shel Silverstein are on full display in this classic collection of short stories and poems. Where the Sidewalk Ends is truly one of the best poetry books of all time because of its staying power for children and adults alike. Whimsical and masterful, the stories of this American poet, author, singer, and folk artist have something for everyone.

    4. Valley of the Dolls by Jacqueline Susann (1966)

    Sex and drugs have a common allure, but they also have a common endgame: a downward spiral. In Valley of the Dolls, Jacqueline Susann offers in lurid detail the stories of three young women who want nothing more than to reach the pinnacle of life. But just as they see it in their grasp, they lose it all in a coil of sex, lust, romance, and abandonment. This page-turner is one of those classic beach reads you won’t be able to put down, and it paved the way for similar scintillating vacation books.

    5. The Shining by Stephen King (1977)

    The master of suspense must be included in any list of books you should read in a lifetime. That’s why you’ll find Stephen King’s The Shining here. Brought to life in cinematic perfection by Jack Nicholson, Jack Torrance is a middle-aged man looking for a fresh start. He thinks he’s found it when he lands a job as the off-season caretaker at an idyllic old hotel, the Overlook. But as snow piles higher outside, the secluded location begins to feel more confining and sinister, less freeing and more provoking. Horror fans, take note: This is one of the scariest and best Stephen King books of all time.

    6. The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1943) on my 50 Books to read List

    7. The Fellowship of the Ring by J.R.R. Tolkien (1954)

    70 The Handmaids Tale By Margaret Atwood Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    8. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood (1985)

    9. A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle (1962)

    10. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813)

    11. All the President’s Men by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein (1974)

    12. Man’s Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl (1946)

    13. Beloved by Toni Morrison (1987)

    14. In Cold Blood by Truman Capote (1965)

    15. A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier by Ishmael Beah (2007)

    16. Dune by Frank Herbert (1965) plus rest of the series

    17. Great Expectations by Charles Dickens (1861)

    20 Daring Greatly How The Courage To Be Vulnerable Transforms The Way We Live, Love, Parent, And Lead By Brené Brow© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    18. Daring Greatly: How the Courage to Be Vulnerable Transforms the Way We Live, Love, Parent, and Lead by Brené Brown (2012)

    19. 1984 by George Orwell (1949)

    20. Angela’s Ashes: A Memoir by Frank McCourt (1996)

    21. A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking (1988)

    22. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury (1953)

    23. A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius by Dave Eggers (2000)

    24. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling (1997) plus rest of the Series

    Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories
    Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
    Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
    Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
    Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
    Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
    Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
    Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, by J.K. Rowling

    25. Selected Stories, 1968–1994 by Alice Munro (1996)

    65 The Fault In Our Stars By John Green Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    26. The Fault in Our Stars by John Green (2012)

    27. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland & Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll (1865)

    28. Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison (1952)

    29. Are You There, God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume (1970)

    30. One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez (1967)

    31. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller (1961)

    32. Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood by Marjane Satrapi (2000)

    35. Cutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese (2009)

    36. The Autobiography of Malcolm X: As Told to Alex Haley by Malcolm X and Alex Haley (1965)

    37. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream by Hunter S. Thompson (1971)

    38. Interpreter of Maladies by Jhumpa Lahiri (1999)

    39. The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank (1947)

    40. Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov (1955)

    41. Love Medicine by Louise Eldrich (1984)

    42. Me Talk Pretty One Day by David Sedaris (2000)

    43. Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides (2002)

    44. Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie (1981)

    45. East of Eden by John Steinbeck (1952)

    46. Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game by Michael Lewis (2003)

    47. Of Human Bondage by W. Somerset Maugham (1915)

    48. On the Road by Jack Kerouac (1957)

    49. Out of Africa by Isak Dinesen (1937)

    50. And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie (1939)

    51. Portnoy’s Complaint by Philip Roth (1969)

    52. Silent Spring by Rachel Carson (1962)

    53. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln by Doris Kearns Goodwin (2005)

    54. Homegoing by Yaa Gyasi (2016)

    55. The Age of Innocence by Edith Warton (1920)

    56. The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon (2000)

    57. The Book Thief by Markus Zusak (2005)

    58. Rubyfruit Jungle by Rita Mae Brown (1973)

    59. The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz (2007)

    60. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger (1951)

    61. The Color of Water: A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother by James McBride (1995)

    62. The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan (1989)

    63. The Corrections by Jonathan Franzen (2001)

    64. The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair That Changed America by Erik Larson (2003)

    65. The Giver by Lois Lowry (1993)

    66. The Night Watchmen by Louise Erdrich (2020)

    67. The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman (1995)

    68. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1925)

    69. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot (2010)

    70. Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro (2005)

    71. The Liars’ Club: A Memoir by Mary Karr (1995)

    72. The Long Goodbye by Raymond Chandler (1953)

    73. The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11 by Lawrence Wright (2006)

    74. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat: And Other Clinical Tales by Olive Sacks (1985)

    75. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael Pollan (2006)

    76. The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York by Robert A. Caro (1974)

    77. The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe (1979)

    78. Go Tell It on the Mountain by James Baldwin (1953)

    84 The Road By Cormac Mccarthy Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    79. The Road by Cormac McCarthy (2006)

    80. The Stranger by Albert Camus (1942)

    81. The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway (1926)

    82. Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates (2015)

    83. The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien (1990)

    84. The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami (1994)

    85. The World According to Garp by John Irving (1978) plus rest of his works

    86. Hamlet by William Shakespeare (1603) plus rest of his plays

    87. The Year of Magical Thinking by Joan Didion (2005)

     

    88. Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe (1958)

    89. Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption by Laura Hillenbrand (2010)

    90. Little Women by Louisa May Alcott (1868)

    91. White Teeth by Zadie Smith (2000)

    92. The Color Purple by Alice Walker (1982)

    93. Atonement by Ian McEwan (2001)

    94. Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë (1847)

    95. The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis (1950) plus rest of the series

    96. Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie (2013)97. Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston (1937)

    98. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley (1932)

    99. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini (2003)

    100. A Visit from the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan (2010)

     

    Shakespear  – plays and sonnets

    Additional books from the list 1001 Books You Must Read Before You Die (1318 books)

    The Call of the Wild
    Water for Elephants
    The Princess Bride
    The Kite Runner
    The Pillars of the Earth
    Illusions
    Watership Down
    Nice Omens: The Nice and Accurate Prophecies of Agnes Nutter, Witch
    Where the Sidewalk Ends

    Tuesdays with Morrie
    Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster
    Ender’s Game
    The Valley of Horses
    It
    The Chronicles of Narnia
    The Screwtape Letters
    Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
    The Clan of the Cave Bear
    American Gods
    The Stand

    – “The Diving Bell and the Butterfly” – Jean-Dominique Bauby
    “Hamlet” – William Shakespeare
    – “Goodnight Opus” – Berkeley Breathed
    “The Devil in the White City” – Erik Larson
    – “The Thief Lord” – Cornelia Funke
    – “Indigo” – Alice Hoffman
    – “Mythology” – Edith Hamilton
    – “The Outsiders” – S.E. Hinton

    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories, by Franz Kafka

     The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain
    The Very Hungry Caterpillar, by Eric Carle
    Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl
    The Stranger, by Albert Camus
    Peter Pan, by J.M. Barrie on 50 books list
    The Memory Keeper’s Daughter, by Kim Edwards
    The Importance of Being Earnest, by Oscar Wilde (if it’s a play, it’s probably not on the list, which is mostly novels)
    The Red Tent, by Anita Diamant
    The Complete Grimm’s Fairy Tales, by Jacob Grimm
    East of Eden, by John Steinbeck
    The Gift of the Magi, by O. Henry
    Dune, by Frank Herbert
    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, by Betty Smith
    The Graveyard Book, by Neil Gaiman
    The Lovely Bones, by Alice Sebold
    The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho (again)
    Anne of Green Gables, by L.M. Montgomery on 50 book list
    And Then There Were None, by Agatha Christie
    The Omnivore’s Dilemma, by Michael Pollan (the list is, I believe, strictly fiction)
    New Moon, by Stephenie Meyer
    Childhood’s End by Arthur C. Clarke
    Ringworld by Larry Niven
    Tales of Known Space: The Universe of Larry Niven by Larry Niven
    The Long Arm of Gil Hamilton by Larry Niven
    Second Foundation by Isaac Asimov
    Doorways in the Sand by Robert Zelazny
    Creatures of Light and Darkness by Rober Zelazny
    Portrait of a Killer: Jack The Ripper – Case Cl… by Patricia Cornwell
    The Nine Billion Names of God: The Best Short S… by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Aleph and Other Stories by Jorge Luis Borges
    Labyrinths: Selected Stories & Other Writings by Jorge Luis Borges
    Carried Away: A Selection of Stories by Alice Munro
    Collected Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges
    Ficciones is the piece that’s on the list, if you want to add it.
    Snowflake Bentley by Jacqueline Briggs Martin
    The Immaculate Conception by Gaetan Soucy
    The Dharma Bums by Jack Kerouac
    Double Helix by J. Watson
    The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant
    A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White H… by Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
    Broken Government: How the Republi…by John W. Dean
    Black Like Me by John Howard Griffin
    Manhunt: The Twelve Day Chase… by James L. Swanson
    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson
    The Pianist: The Extraordinary True… by Wladyslaw Szpilman
    The Moon and Sixpence by W. Somerset Maugham
    My Brother Sam is Dead by James Lincoln Collier
    Leviathan by Paul Auster
    D’Aulaires’ Book of Greek Myths by Ingri D’Aulaire

    Jurassic Park, by Michael Crichton
    The Da Vinci Code, by Dan Brown
    The Shadow of the Wind, by Carlos Ruiz Zafon
    Fight Club, by Chuck Palahniuk
    The Golden Compass, by Philip Pullman
    Where the Sidewalk Ends, by Shel Silverstein
    The Tell-Tale Heart, by Edgar Allan Poe (Poe is on the list three times, but not for this one.)
    The Bible
    The Quoran

    Goodnight Moon, by Margaret Wise Brown
    Shogun, by James Clavell
    The Thirteenth Tale, by Diane Setterfield
    A Child Called It, by Dave Pelzer
    The Historian, by Elizabeth Kostova
    White Oleander, by Janet Fitch
    The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
    Where the Red Fern Grows, by Wilson Rawls
    Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller
    The Lottery and Other Stories, by Shirley Jackson
    Love Story, by Erich Segal

    Love You Forever, by Robert N. Munsch
    John Adams, by David McCullough
    Angela’s Ashes, by Frank McCourt
    The Aeneid, by Virgil
    Leaves of
    Grass, by Walt Whitman
    The World of Pooh, by A.A. Milne

    Katherine, by Anya Seton
    The Stand, by Stephen King (Mr. King is on, but only for The Shining.)

    Daughter of the Forrest, by Juliet Marillier
    World Without End, by Ken Follett
    The God Delusion, by Richard Dawkins
    Freakonomics, by Stephen D. Levitt
    World War Z, by Max Brooks
    The Prophet, by Kahlil Gibran
    Roots, by Alex Haley
    House of Sand and Fog, by Andre Dubus III
    The Canterbury Tales, by Barbara Cohen
    The Eyre Affair, by Jasper FfordeThe Ruins, by Scott B. Smith
    The Road, by Cormac McCarthy
    Farmer Boy, by Laura Ingalls Wilder
    Forrest Gump, by Winston Groom
    The Mammoth Hunters, by Jean Auel
    Anansi Boys, by Neil Gaiman
    100 Love Sonnets, by Pablo Neruda
    Watership Down, by Richard Adams
    Shadow Kiss, by Richelle Mead
    The Hunger Games, by Suzanne Collins
    The Shack, by William Young
    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, by Michael Chabon
    The Heart is a Lonely Hunter, by Carson McCullers
    Coraline, by Neil Gaiman
    A Wizard of Earthsea, by Urusula K. Le Guin
    The Eye of the World, by Robert Jordan
    Three Cups of Tea, by Greg Mortenson
    The Communist Manifesto, by Karl Marx
    Le Morte d’Arthur, by Thomas Malory

    Fail Safe, by Eugene Burdick
    Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle-Stop Cafe, by Fannie Flagg
    Atlas Shrugged, by Ayn Rand
    Graceling, by Kristin Cashore
    Enchanted April, by Elizabeth von Arnim
    The Art of Racing in the Rain, by Garth Stein
    Ripley’s Game, by Patricia Highsmith (The Talented Mr. Ripley is on, but this one isn’t.)
    Watchers, by Dean Koontz

    Paradise Lost, by John Milton and other works by Milton
    The Twentieth Wife, by Indu Sundaresan
    Angels in America, by Tony Kushner
    The Giver, by Lois Lowry
    Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell, by Susanna Clarke
    1776, by David McCullough
    The Tale of Genji, by Murasaki Shikibu
    Zorba the Greek, by Nikos Kazantzakis
    The Foundation Trilogy, by Isaac Asimov (Foundation is on, but the other two are not.)
    Into the Wild, by Erin Hunter
    The Republic, by Plato
    The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, by William L. Shirer
    If I Die in a Combat Zone, by Tim O’Brien (The Things They Carried is on; this isn’t.)
    Blood Promise, by Richelle Mead
    Final Exit, by Derek Humphry
    Catching Fire, by Suzanne Collins
    Eleven Minutes, by Paulo Coelho
    Guards! Guards!, by Terry Pratchett
    Frostbite, by Richelle Mead
    The Zahir, by Paulo Coelho
    The Man in the Iron Mask, by Alexandre Dumas (Monte Cristo, Reine Margot, and Three Musketeers are in; this isn’t.)
    Burned, by P.C. Cast
    Ender’s Shadow, by Orson Scott Card
    The Taming of the Shrew, by William Shakespeare (There is no Shakespeare on this list.)
    Vampire Academy, by Richelle Mead
    The Elephant Vanishes, by Haruki Murakami
    The Painted Veil, by Somerset Maugham
    The History of the Pelopponnesian War, by Thucydides
    Children of the Mind, by Orson Scott Card
    Le Grand Meaulnes, by Henri Alain-Fournier
    Amadeus, by Peter Shaffer
    Dark Rivers of the Heart, by Dean Koontz
    The Dancing Wu Li Masters, by Gary Zukav
    Starman Jones, by Robert Heinlein (Stranger in a Strange Land is on.)
    The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, by John Boyne
    The Last Olympian, by Rick Riordan
    Maurice, by E.M. Forster
    The Tale of Gilgamesh, by Anonymous
    The Book Thief, by Marcus Zusak
    A Long Way Gone, by Ishmael Beah
    Chasing Vermeer, by Blue Balliett
    Poison Study, by Maria V. Snyder
    When Nietzsche Wept, by Irvin D. Yalom
    Child of the Prophecy, by Juliet Marillier

    Marley & Me, by John Grogan
    The Color of Water, by James McBride
    On Death and Dying, by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross
    The Time Traveler’s Wife, by Audrey Niffennegger
    The Onion Field, by Joseph Wambaugh
    Insomnia, by Stephen King
    Go Ask Alice, by Anonymous
    The Exorcist, by William Peter Blatty
    Amazing Grace, by Kathleen Norris
    Battlefield Earth, by L. Ron Hubbard
    The Three Questions, by Jon J. Muth
    The Bonesetter’s Daughter, by Amy Tan
    The Demigod Files, by Rick Riordan
    The Study Series Bundle, by Maria V. Snyder
    The Tea Rose, by Jennifer Donnelly
    Harriet the Spy, by Louise Fitzhugh
    Free Speech for Me, by Nat Hentoff
    Moloka’i, by Alan Brennert
    From a Buick 8, by Stephen King
    The Hiding Place, by Corrie Ten Boom
    The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, by Robert Heinlein
    The Robe, by Lloyd C. Douglas
    Nobody’s Fool, by Richard Russo

    Olive Kitteridge, by Elizabeth Strout
    The March, by E.L. Doctorow
    A Lesson Before Dying, by Earnest Gaines
    The Glass Castle, by Jeanette Walls
    Me Talk Pretty One Day, by David Sedaris
    The Histories, by Herodotus
    Rabbit at Rest, by John Updike (Oddly enough, the other three are on the list)
    Kitchen Confidential, by Anthony Bourdain
    The Essential Rumi, by Mawlana Jalal-al-Din Rumi
    Duma Key, by Stephen King
    The Story of Edgar Sawtelle, by David Wroblewski
    Ahab’s Wife, by Sena Jeter Naslund
    Angels in America, Part Two: Perestroika, by Tony Kushner (plays aren’t generally on this list)
    American Nightmare, by Jerrold M. Packard
    The Complete Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi
    The Killer Angels, by Michael Shaara
    Because of Winn-Dixie, by Kate DiCamillo
    The Color of Magic, by Terry Pratchett
    Animal, Vegetable, Mineral, by Barbara Kingsolver
    Richard III, by William Shakespeare (Shakespeare is not on this list)
    The Plains of Passage, by Jean M. Auel
    QB VII, by Leon Uris
    The Shelters of Stone, by Jean M. Auel
    Rain of Gold, by Victor Villasenor
    Inkheart, by Cornelia Funke
    Neither Here Nor There, by Bill Bryson
    The Lightening Thief, by Rick Riordan
    Sunshine, by Robin McKinley
    The Sea of Monsters, by Rick Riordan
    The Titan’s Curse, by Rick Riordan
    The Battle of the Labyrinth, by Rick Riordan
    The Notebook, by Nicholas Sparks
    The Secret Life of Bees, by Sue Monk Kidd
    The Glass Menagerie, by Tennessee Williams
    Time Enough for Love, by Robert Heinlein
    Rendezvous with Rama, by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Mutiny on the Bounty Trilogy, by Charles Nordhoff
    The World Without Us, by Alan Weisman

    The Voyage of the Star Wolf
    and
    The War Against the Chtorr 1: A Matter For Men
    by David Gerrold

    The Holy Man
    by Susan Trott

    A Canticle for Leibowitz
    by Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Tiger Eyes
    by Judy Blume

    Song of the Sound
    by ADAM ARMSTRONG

    The Competitive Advantage of Nations
    by Michael E. Porter

    Atlantis Found
    by Clive Cussler

    Hellboy Volume 1: Seed of Destruction
    by Mike Mignola

    The Girlfriends’ Guide to Pregnancy: Second Edi…
    by Vicki Iovine

    NO: Why Kids–of All Ages–Need to Hear It and …
    by David Walsh

    The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of …
    by Robert A. Caro

    Built to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary C…
    by Jim Collins

    Reclaiming History: The Assassination of Presid…
    by Vincent Bugliosi

    Magic Study
    and
    Fire Study
    and
    Assassin Study
    and
    Storm Glass
    and
    Ice Study
    by Maria V. Snyder

    Winterdance: The Fine Madness of Running the Id…
    by Gary Paulsen

    Generation X: Tales for an Accelerated Culture
    by Douglas Coupland

    Angels In America
    by Joseph Kushner

    The Dictionary of Imaginary Places
    by Alberto Manguel

    A Day in the Life: The Music and Artistry
    by Mark Hertsgaard

    List of Book Recommendations

     

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    Must-Read Historical Fiction That Will Take You Back in Time – authorjakecosmosaller@gmail.com – Gmail

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    25 Literary Museums Literature Lovers Will Want to Visit

    The 5 Stephen King Books You Should Read First

     

    The Shinning

    Skeleton Key

    The Running Man

    11/23/63

    It

    10 Long Books That Will Keep You Entertained for Hours (or Days!): Our Title Recommendations

    26 Must-Read Novels Every Book Worm Should Read At Least Once

    The 26 Most Famous Historical Fiction Books Worth Reading

    Three Classical Reads That Are Anything But Boring

    Six Books to Read by the Fire

    33 Magnificent Libraries To Visit In America, Beyond

    Forbidden Pages: 15 Banned Books in 19th Century America

     

    Additional recommendations:

    “The Age of Reason” by Thomas Paine

     

    Leaves from the Diary of an Old Lawyer” by Joseph M. Field

    Description: A collection of essays and stories providing a critical look at various social issues, including slavery, legal corruption, and societal norms.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its critical stance on slavery and its portrayal of the legal system’s corruption. Its progressive views and social critique were deemed too radical and threatening by conservative groups.

    “The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta” by John Rollin Ridge

    Description: Often considered the first novel by a Native American author, this book tells the semi-fictionalized story of Joaquín Murieta, a Mexican outlaw in California.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its violent content and its sympathetic portrayal of a bandit who resisted oppression, which authorities feared might incite rebellion among marginalized communitie

    The Blithedale Romance” by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    Description: A novel based on Hawthorne’s experiences at the utopian Brook Farm community, it critiques idealistic social experiments and explores themes of feminism and individualism.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its criticism of transcendentalism and for challenging traditional gender roles, particularly through its portrayal of strong-willed female characters

    .“Wieland” by Charles Brockden Brown

    Description: A Gothic novel exploring themes of religious fanaticism, psychological horror, and supernatural elements, featuring a protagonist who is driven to murder by perceived divine commands.

    Reason for Ban: Considered dangerous for its portrayal of religious extremism and insanity, which some saw as an attack on religious authority and moral values.

    “Herland” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

    Description: Though published later in 1915, early feminist works like Gilman’s were influenced by 19th-century thought. “Herland” is a utopian novel about an all-female society that thrives without men.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its radical feminist themes and its challenge to traditional gender roles, particularly its depiction of a successful, self-sufficient society without male dominance.

    “Clotel; or, The President’s Daughter” by William Wells Brown

    Description: The first novel by an African American author, it tells the tragic story of Clotel, a mixed-race daughter of Thomas Jefferson, and exposes the horrors of slavery.

    Reason for Ban: Banned in slaveholding states for its abolitionist message and its direct implication of a U.S. president in the institution of slavery, which was seen as inflammatory.

    “The Woman in the Nineteenth Century” by Margaret Fuller

    Description: A foundational feminist text arguing for women’s intellectual and social equality, advocating for their right to education, employment, and political participation.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its advocacy of women’s rights, which was considered radical and threatening to the patriarchal structure of 19th-century American society.

     

    20 Best science fiction novels for every sci-fi fan

    Read

     

    2) Dune by Frank Herbert

    Focusing on the planet Arrakis, where the spice is extracted, Frank Herbert’s captivating picture of a feudal distant future transformed by the mind-altering capabilities of a drug called spice is a classic that yet feels revolutionary today. The book was so successful that it was adapted into three films and resurrected on television. Timothee Chalamet and Zendaya were among the well-known actors who starred in the subsequent films.

     

    4) Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick

    Earth is almost uninhabitable due to the effects of pollution and war. The wealthy have departed the planet, leaving the less fortunate, like Rick Deckard, to fend for themselves. During a particularly difficult assignment, Rick, who earns his livelihood by destroying rogue androids, is forced to consider his work and perhaps his identity. Perhaps the most comprehensible of Dick’s many writings, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? is an incredible book.

     

    9) The Big Book of Science Fiction, edited by Jeff VanderMeer and Ann Vandermeer

    Since it includes works by many of the top science fiction authors we are talking about on our list, this anthology deserves to be on our “Best Of” lists, even though they don’t often. Wells, Clarke, Butler, Vonnegut, Asimov, Liu, Doctorow, Le Guin, and the list goes on and on! An excellent beginning for readers of science fiction.

     

    1) The Blazing World and Other Writings by Margaret Cavendish

    The Blazing World, an early female utopian and proto-science fiction book, is about a lady from Earth who enters another planet through a portal in the North Pole and ascends to the position of empress of a fantasy society composed of half-human, half-animal creatures. Cavendish imagines submarines, boats with motors, and an endless cosmos in this 1666 work, which embodies the theoretical science of the Enlightenment.

     

    George Orwell 1984

     

    George Orwell Animal Farm

     

    Bradbery Farenhiet 451

     

    Huxley Brave New World

     

    To Read

     

     

    1) Downbelow Station by C. J. Cherryh

    Twenty separate people would have different opinions about C.J. Cherryh’s finest novel since her body of work is so vast. However, a Hugo Award and a Locus finalist make it difficult to refute. Thus, in our opinion, Downbelow Station is the best place to start. As humanity spreads out among the stars, Downbelow Station, set in Cherryh’s Alliance-Union Universe, is the tale of corporate space exploration gone wrong.

     

    3) Dhalgren by Samuel R. Delany

    Bellona is no longer the same city; the majority of its residents have left, leaving only the destitute, deranged, and criminals. And a young man, the Kid, who was a poet. This complex and nuanced story navigates racial, gender, and sexual concerns in a near-future, devastated setting in a way that is impossible to overlook.

     

    5) Dark Matter by Blake Crouch

    The author of Upgrade, Recursion, and the Wayward Pines trilogy presents a “mind-blowing” (Entertainment Weekly) speculative thriller about a regular man who awakens in a world that is oddly different from the one he believed he knew. The narrative of Dark Matter is about decisions, unexplored avenues, and the lengths we will go to in order to live the lives we envision.

     

     The Daughter of Doctor Moreau by Silvia Moreno-Garcia

    The Daughter of Doctor Moreau is a stand-alone tale that reads less like a contemporary fantasy and more like a traditional gothic fiction. Set in nineteenth-century Mexico, this rich historical drama reworking of The Island of Doctor Moreau comes from the acclaimed author of Mexican Gothic and Velvet Was the Nigh

     

    8) The Best of All Possible Worlds by Karen Lord

    Even though the majority of the Sadiri survivors are men, they still have to figure out how to keep their people going after their homeworld is destroyed. Under the direction of a lady from the planet’s Central Government, they set out to preserve their disappearing species by traveling around the colony world of Cygnus Beta, where they come across a diverse range of people and civilizations.

     

    10) Binti: The Complete Trilogy by Nnedi Okorafor

    Nnedi Okorafor presented us with Binti, a young Himba girl who has the opportunity of a lifetime: to enroll in the esteemed Oomza University in her novella that won both Hugo and Nebula awards. Notwithstanding her family’s reservations, Binti is a strong contender to go on this intergalactic voyage because of her aptitude for astrolabes and her gift for mathematics. But everything changes when the Medusae, which resemble jellyfish, invade Binti’s spaceship, and she is the only one left alive. With only five days to get to her objective, Binti is now left to fight for herself aboard a ship full of the creatures who killed her crew

     

    2) A Canticle for Leibowitz by Walter Miller

    Nuclear war razed the Earth, plunging its survivors into a new dark age in which science is reviled and books are destroyed on sight. A small order of Catholic monks dedicated to a legendary miracle worker holds back the wave of ignorance as best that it can as barbarism swells at its gates. A Canticle for Leibowitz is a bittersweet tale that might make you worry about our future as a species.

     

    16) 1Q84 by Haruki Murakami

    Tokyo is the setting, and the year is 1984. After heeding the mysterious advice of a cab driver, a young lady called Aomame starts to observe perplexing contradictions in her surroundings. In addition to being a dystopia to match George Orwell’s, 1Q84 is a love tale, mystery, fantasy, and self-discovery book.

     

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    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Frankenstein-Mary-Shelley/dp/0486282112

    Published in full in 1818, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a literary classic. The gothic tale explores the dark and brooding aspects of humanity.

    The story’s two main characters—Victor Frankenstein and the creature he creates—interact in such a way that intrigues readers. It’s a story about tragedies and the implications of those tragedies.

     

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne©Provided by ALot.com

     

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Gatsby-F-Scott-Fitzgerald/dp/0743273567

     

     

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

     

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen©Provided by ALot.com

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Little-Women-Louisa-May-Alcott/dp/1503280292

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer©Provided by ALot.com

    Reading Homer’s The Odyssey is a challenging task, but a task that’s worthwhile. This is because it was written sometime in the 8th century BCE. The epic poem was found engraved into a clay slab and has since been translated into modern English.

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Wuthering-Heights-Wordsworth-Classics-Bronte/dp/1853260010

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Invisible-Man-Ralph-Ellison/dp/0679732764

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte©Provided by ALot.com

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Brave-New-World-Aldous-Huxley/dp/0060850523

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Expectations-Charles-Dickens/dp/1503275183

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis©Provided by ALot.com

    My Antonia by Willa Cather©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/My-Ántonia-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486282406

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Anna-Karenina-Leo-Tolstoy/dp/0143035002

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Picture-Dorian-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486278077

    Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray is an enduringly popular novel that is both Gothic and philosophical. Although it was Wilde’s first and only published work, it’s created quite the impression.

     

     

    To Read

     

    Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Mrs-Dalloway-Virginia-Woolf/dp/0156628708

    It’s likely you’ve heard of Virginia Woolf. She’s an English writer and one of the most prominent female authors in literary history. Her novel Mrs. Dalloway is unique because it was one of the first stories written using stream of consciousness.

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Kill-Mockingbird-Harper-Lee/dp/0446310786

     

    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bell-Jar-Sylvia-Plath/dp/0061148512

    There’s something to be said about novels like The Bell Jar. Sylvia Plath’s female-driven narrative has lasting power. Many find this novel to be sad, but it’s so much more than that. It’s also incisive and witty.

    Esther Greenwood, the protagonist, suffers from severe depression. Her coming-of-age story is filled with expectations and preconceived notions of what should be and what shouldn’t be. It’s impossible not to relate to the unsureness that Esther feels.

    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote©Provided by ALot.com

    Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood is about the quadruple murder of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas, and it is one of the best selling true-crime novels ever published.

    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt©Provided by ALot.com

    Frank McCourt’s childhood memoir is filled with heartbreak, self-doubt, and hardship. As McCourt grows up, he is overlooked at school and church because he’s from a lower class family, despite the fact that he is a smart child and desperate to learn.

    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Handmaids-Tale-Classic-Collection/dp/1480560103

    Although Margaret Atwood didn’t release her dystopian novel The Handmaid’s Tale until 1985, it’s a compelling classic. And it’s recently been adapted into a popular Hulu series.

    The Color Purple by Alice Walker©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Color-Purple-Alice-Walker/dp/0156028352

    In 1982, Alice Walker published a novel that went on to become a contemporary classic and a cultural phenomena. That novel is The Color Purple. It became the first work by an African American woman to win the Pulitzer and National Book awards.

    The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Glass-Menagerie-Tennessee-Williams/dp/0811214044

    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bluest-Eye-Vintage-International/dp/0307278441

    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler©Provided by ALot.com

    A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Portrait-Artist-Young-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486280500

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    10 Fantasy Book Series That Are Considered Masterpieces

     

    Few fantasy book series are considered masterpieces; fantasy is a broad genre, spanning generations across various media formats. There are many subgenres within fantasy, such as urban fantasy, high fantasy, historical fantasy, and more. The sky is the limit within this genre, containing fantasy books where the protagonist is the villain, books that blend fantasy with other genres, or fantasy books about revenge. Of course, with such a vast genre, there are some negative aspects, including fantasy movies that have aged badly and fantasy TV shows that have wasted their potential.

    However, there are many amazing aspects to fantasy as well, including iconic book series that are true masterpieces. There are several reasons why certain fantasy book series are considered to be superior, including creative fantasy books that defy all the tropes, fantasy books that illustrate critical themes in groundbreaking ways, and fantasy books with villains just as compelling as the heroes. Regardless of the reason, there are at least 10 fantasy book series that are considered masterpieces in the genre; that revolutionized this genre in some form.

    The Chronicles Of Narnia By C.S. Lewis

    A Children’s Fantasy Series

    This image shows the cover of The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, the second chronological book in The Chronicles of Narnia.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis is a children’s fantasy series comprising seven installments. It revolves around human children discovering the magical world of Narnia, initially in Professor Digory Kirke’s wardrobe. As the series goes on, the narrative introduces new protagonists, including the Pevensies’ cousin, Eustace Scrubb, and his classmate, Jill Pole. Time passes differently in this magical world, so each Chronicles of Narnia book illustrates a different conflict within this realm.

    A composite image of Greta Gerwig in front of a white background with the Pevensie children from The Chronicles of Narnia pointing a sword at something offscreen© Provided by ScreenRant

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    The Chronicles of Narnia is one of the most beloved children’s classic book series. Two of the books are on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, demonstrating the timelessness of this story. Furthermore, The Chronicles of Narnia has largely influenced other works of fiction, including His Dark Materials by Phillip Pullman, Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Paterson, and The Magicians by Lev Grossman. The Chronicles of Narnia continues to stand against the test of time, utilizing children’s fantasy to convey religious themes.

    The Lord Of The Rings By J. R. R. Tolkien

    An Epic High Fantasy Adventure Trilogy

    The Fellowship of the Ring in The Lord of The Rings.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien revolutionized modern fantasy and is largely credited as the reason for the genre’s popularity. This epic high fantasy trilogy is set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, depicting the fight against the Dark Lord Sauron, who uses The Lord of the Rings‘ One Ring to rule over the realm. The trilogy follows several characters, including the Hobbits (Frodo, Sam, Merry, Pippin), the humans (Aragorn and Boromir), the elves (Legolas), the dwarves (Gimli), and Gandalf, the wizard.

    The Lord of the Rings is a staple in fantasy literature. It is one of the bestselling book series of all time, with over 150 million copies sold. Tolkien’s works have transformed into a franchise that includes several The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit movie adaptations, a critically acclaimed TV show, The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power, games based on the books, and theatrical productions. The Lord of the Rings is a masterpiece for many reasons, largely including the themes of love and friendship, oppression, and tyranny.

    The Time Quintet By Madeleine L’Engle

    A Young Adult Sci-Fi Fantasy Series

    A Wrinkle In Time By Madeleine L’Engle (Time Quintet Book 1)

    Madeleine L’Engle’s Time Quintet is a book series that perfectly blends sci-fi and fantasy, revolving around Meg Murry, Charles Wallace Murry, and Calvin O’Keefe as they save their universe from various dark forces. L’Engle also wrote several spinoff books, including The Arm of the StarfishDragons in the Waters, and A House Like a Lotus. The Time Quintet’s first installment won the Newbery Medal, one of the highest and most prestigious achievements in children’s literature and a rare accomplishment for fantasy.

    Although Disney’s adaptation of A Wrinkle in Time was unsuccessful, it does not tarnish the Time Quintet’s status as a masterpiece fantasy book series. L’Engle explores various themes, such as friendship, good and evil, religion, and grief. A Wrinkle in Time was published in 1962, a time when fantasy began to grow, and young adult fantasy was largely unheard of. However, the Time Quintet defied the odds and remains a classic staple of young adult fantasy.

    The Earthsea Cycle By Ursula K. Le Guin

    A Young Adult High Fantasy Series

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    Ursula K. Le Guin’s Earthsea Cycle is a young adult high fantasy book series comprising six installments and an anthology of short stories. The series is set in the fictional universe Earthsea, a large ocean containing several islands. This universe thrives on an intricate magic system that illustrates how the people of Earthsea largely depend on magic. The series has won several accolades, including a Newbery Honor, the National Book Award for Children’s Books, two Locus Awards, and the Nebula Award for Best Novel.

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    A Song of Ice and Fire By George R.R. Martin
    Book Publication Date Corresponding Game of Thrones Season
    A Game of Thrones August 6, 1996 Season 1
    A Clash of Kings November 16, 1998 Season 2
    A Storm of Swords August 8, 2000 Season 3, Season 4
    A Feast for Crows October 17, 2005 Season 5
    A Dance with Dragons July 12, 2011 Season 5
    The Winds of Winter TBC N/A (Seasons 6 & 7 original material)
    A Dream of Spring TBC ” “

    Although the series is notorious for its next installment being a fantasy book many have waited years for, it does not lessen its significant impact on the fantasy genre. Before A Song of Ice and Fire, very few fantasy book series featured strong female main characters. However, Martin’s novels revolutionized that aspect with the introduction of Daenerys Targaryen, one of the most popular fictional characters to date.

    Covers of George R.R. Martin’s Dreamsongs and A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms© Provided by ScreenRant

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    The books also subvert the chosen one trope by making a female character (Daenerys) “the chosen one” (The Prince That Was Promised), also a rare occasion in fantasy before this series. The Prince That Was Promised exists in Game of Thrones, but the show does not particularly focus on the importance of this role or the prophecy the way the books do. Although the books do not officially confirm the identity of the Prince That Was Promised, several significant signs point to Daenerys holding this title.

    The Broken Earth By N. K. Jemisin

    A Sci-Fi Fantasy Trilogy

    The Fifth Season By N.K. Jemisin

    The Broken Earth by N. K. Jemisin is a sci-fi fantasy book series that focuses on one continent, the Stillness, that endures a cataclysmic climate change event that occurs every few hundred years. The first installment, The Fifth Season, follows this universe as it is about to enter a devastating Fifth Season event. The Broken Earth features a society that is constructed on the oppression of orogenes, people who can manipulate earth elements. This trilogy also explores critical themes such as oppression, climate change, motherhood, identity, and family.

    Jemisin is the first person to win the Hugo Award for Best Novel three years in a row and for all installments in a trilogy. The Broken Earth was also groundbreaking for the fantasy genre, illustrating how books can perfectly blend fantasy and sci-fi. This trilogy features some of the best world-building in fantasy books, detailing specific aspects that most stories do not consider. The Fifth Season was published in 2015, at a time when fantasy had already covered so much ground. Nevertheless, The Broken Earth reformed how multiple genres blend together.

    Six Of Crows By Leigh Bardugo

    A High Fantasy Young Adult Duology Part Of The Grishaverse

    Six of Crows Cover featuring a grey background, black wings, and the cover© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Six of Crows duology is not the first series within the Grishaverse, but it is the best one. This duology revolves around six vastly different characters who come together for an epic heist. Their commonality is their circumstances: Society works against all six protagonists in some way, so if they perished during the heist, no one would come looking for them. The Six of Crows duology is also one of Leigh Bardugo’s best books, illustrating her talent for complex characters, riveting dynamics, and critical themes.

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    Six of Crows is also featured on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, illustrating its impact on the genre. The duology has received other accolades, including The Independent‘s 10 Best Fantasy Novels and The Wall Street Journal‘s Best Young Adult Books. Six of Crows will stand the test of time as one of the best young adult fantasy book series because of Bardugo’s stellar craft and the truly brilliant characters.

    The Poppy War By R.F. Kuang

    A High Fantasy Trilogy Based On The Second Sino-Japanese War & The Opium Wars

    The covers of The Poppy War trilogy© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Poppy War is a high fantasy trilogy by R. F. Kuang immersed in Chinese mythology and loosely based on historical events. The narrative follows Rin, a war orphan who moves to Sinegard to attend the most prestigious military academy in the Nikan Empire against all odds. However, dark forces unfold during Rin’s time in Sinegard, leading Rin to the third Poppy War in Nikan. The Poppy War is a groundbreaking fantasy series, exploring Chinese politics and the fraught, oppressive dynamics between the British Empire and China.

    The covers of The City of Brass by S.A. Chakraborty and The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang with a fiery red background

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    The Poppy War has numerous accolades, including nominations for the Nebula Awards and the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel. Each installment in this trilogy makes its mark on the fantasy genre and pushes the boundaries of fantasy with its unique world-building and intricate politics. The Dragon Republic ties the entire narrative together with parallels to Britain, China, Japan, and Taiwan. Finally, The Burning God features an epic conclusion that depicts an alternate reality involving the Chinese Communist Revolution failing, having both positive and negative results.

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    A Dark Academia Young Adult Fantasy Trilogy

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    The Scholomance Trilogy is a dark academia fantasy series by Naomi Novik, revolving around Galadriel Higgins at the Scholomance in a universe where non-magical people cannot see magic, and wizards live in enclaves to fend off maleficaria. The Scholomance Trilogy is an excellent example of dark fantasy books and the unlimited potential they bring. The story surpasses other fantasy books about magical schools, moving into a darker realm, and deconstructing presumptions with this subgenre that is not always particularly dark.

    The Scholomance Trilogy is notably different from Novik’s other works, such as Uprooted and Spinning Silver. However, this series, a departure from Novik’s fairy tale retellings, is a breath of fresh air that illustrates the exciting parts of dark academia, especially when mixed with fantasy. The Scholomance Trilogy stands out among magic school narratives because of its unique magic system combined with the grim aspects of the series.

    Source: TIME, BBC, The Independent, The Wall Street Journal

     

    5 Books You (Should Have) Read In High School That Are Worth Re-Reading As An Adult!

     

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    1. Brave New WorldBy Aldous Huxley

    If you love Dystopian novels, this is the book for you, as it is definitely a blueprint for modern favorites like The Hunger Games and Divergent. The writing style definitely comes across as literary, which may be a positive or a negative depending on your tastes. The story is unique and still feels like a relevant critique of our society today.

     

    1. Of Mice and Menby John Steinbeck 

    This book is short and a very easy read, so it’s perfect if you don’t want to get into anything too long or complex while still reading a classic. It is so tragic throughout and ends with a shocking and sad twist. If you’ve never read this before and don’t know how it ends, you need to pick this book up right now, as reading it for the first time is truly a gut-wrenching experience! Even if you know what’s coming, the story is still both sad and sentimental, while also providing a tenderhearted take on the meaning of friendship.

     

    1. Lord of The Fliesby William Golding

    This novel is a fever dream – one that may have ruined you when you were in middle school. There is so much imagery and hidden meaning behind every description that it’s worth looking back on years later. If you love crazy and weird commentary on human nature, this is the novel for you. If anything, it will make you glad you’re not 13 anymore!

     

    1. Fahrenheit 451by Ray Bradbury

    If you’re an avid fan of reading, this one might especially hit home for you because, if you don’t know, or don’t remember, it’s all about a futuristic society where they burn every book. Because it is a little dense, it will definitely be easier to understand on the second read. Like Brave New World, this is also a great option for fans of dystopian worlds.

     

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    1. The Outsidersby S.E. Hinton

    If you’re anything like me, this book made you cry when you first read it. Sometimes called “the original YA novel”, The Outsiders is both simple and beautiful, as well as extremely nostalgic for those who read it in middle school or high school. If you remember having a crush on the actors in the movie, or if you have an emotional reaction to the phrase “Stay gold, Ponyboy,” you need to re-read this book ASAP!

     

     

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    10 Modern Books Likely To Become Classics One Day

     

    • Modern classics are determined by quality, subject matter, and relevance, along with reader engagement and interest.
    • Modern literature uplifts voices overlooked by mainstream while exploring complex themes and compelling prose.
    • Novels from the 21st century may not yet be classics, but some, like “Between the World and Me,” could earn that status.

    It takes a lot for a contemporary book to be considered a modern classic, including the quality, subject matter, and relevancy of the text. These elements come together to create a novel that will join the ranks of the literary canon one day. One of the most exciting parts of modern literature is the elevation of voices previously overlooked by popular literature, leading to beautiful and compelling prose by people from all walks of life entering the mainstream. When considering what books will earn the title of classic, reader engagement, and interest must be taken into account alongside merit.

    As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

    The Book Thief sees Liesel adapt to a new home with adoptive parents, help them conceal a Jewish man from the Nazis, and learn the power of the written word as she becomes literate and seeks to save books from being destroyed. The story is narrated by Death, but even in this supposed objectivity, Death cannot help but be moved to certain actions by the human spirit and the bravery of Liesel and her family. As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

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    The Hunger Games (2008)

    Written by Suzanne Collins

    Katniss hides up a tree in The Huger Games© Provided by ScreenRant

    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with.

    While novels written for adults are more typically discussed as hallmarks of the literary canon, that doesn’t mean that young adult or even children’s books are any less important. What young audiences read as they come of age has a direct impact on their views and social and cultural development. The Hunger Games was written when YA dystopian narratives were extremely popular, but Suzanne Collins wrote a story unlike anything else available. At once accessible and brutally honest in the violence and cruelty of the story’s world, The Hunger Games doesn’t pull punches in expressing its lessons and themes.

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    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with. Every Hunger Games book has its pros and cons, but the first installment of the series is well-remembered as capturing the hearts and minds of everyone who reads it. Collins has released several prequels since the series’ popularity exploded thanks to the films. However, nothing will ever come close to the magic of The Hunger Games and Katniss’ first trip into the arena.

     

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    Between The World And Me (2015)

    Written by Ta-Nehisi Coates

    The cover of Between The World And Me© Provided by ScreenRant

    It can be difficult for memories, autobiography, and even autofiction to become a classic, as there’s an argument to be made for how universal and enduring personal stories can be. This is not an issue in Between the World and Me, which seamlessly connects the intimate experiences of Ta-Nehisi Coates’ life with the long and complex history of racial prejudice and injustice across the world. Coates is in conversation with his son throughout the work as he grapples with how to communicate the lessons and context that cannot be separated from how Black men and women are treated.

    Race as a concept and a political agenda are some of the biggest themes in Between the World and Me, and Coates’s writing and style have drawn comparisons to James Baldwin, one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. If Between the World and Me is any indication, Coates will go down in history as a pivotal voice in the literary canon, and Between the World and Me will be taught and celebrated for years to come. As a stunning and vulnerable non-fiction, the book should be read by audiences both inside the U.S. and out.

    James (2024)

    Written by Percival Everett

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    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a book that’s long been taught as one of the great works of American literature but has always been read with the caveat of racial prejudice of the time. Percival Everett’s James challenges the perspectives of the original book and Jim’s archetype. Jim, Huck’s travel companion who escapes enslavement, is not the man that Mark Twain wrote him to be. James is far more than a retelling of an American classic. It represents Jim as a vivid and fully formed character and expands upon his adventures with Huck with greater depth and complexity.

    The connection between Jim and Huck is painted with newfound nuance in James, as there isn’t a moment when Jim isn’t aware of his position as a Black man next to a young white boy. Even as they become close and Huck begins to see Jim as a man, there’s no question that Jim can bring his guard down. Language and the written word play an enormous role in James, and Everett plays with this to great effect through his writing. The novel is not only necessary and compelling but highlights Everett as a once-in-a-generation writer.

    All The Light We Cannot See (2014)

    Written by Anthony Doerr

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    There’s no shortage of amazing books about World War II from many perspectives, but All The Light We Cannot See looked at this well-known part of history in a new way. Doerr’s work is defined by his non-linear style of storytelling as well as his extremely lyrical prose that imbues light and beauty into the darkest moments of the narrative. As much as the novel is about the horrors of WWII on the millions it affected, it also highlights Doerr’s interest in technology and how communication has been altered so deeply due to technological innovation.

    Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    All The Light We Cannot See won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and has skyrocketed Doerr and his other works to fame and popularity. The recent miniseries based on the novel was a solid effort, but it failed to capture the nuance and emotional realism of the book. It stands out not only in terms of critical reception but also in far-reaching popularity with readers. Transcending genre, the book appeals to readers of all kinds. Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    My Brilliant Friend (2011)

    Written by Elena Ferrante

    The cover of My Brilliant Friend© Provided by ScreenRant

    My Brilliant Friend is the first in the Neopolitan Novels series by Elena Ferrante, which chronicles a stunning portrait of true friendship between women in Italy throughout the latter half of the 20th century. It’s told from the perspective of Elena, or Lenù, about growing up with her mercurial and beautiful friend Lila. Elena considers Lila to be the smartest and most advanced person she knows, but Lila is forced to quit school and work for her father until marriage. Conversely, Elena is allowed to get a formal education but always feels equally inferior and drawn to Lila.

    Much of My Brilliant Friend focuses on the limited opportunities afforded to the lower economic class in Italy, particularly for women. Ferrante frequently discusses what she refers to as the pleb, or plebian, class, which Elena comes to understand herself and the people of her community to be part of. Elena’s understanding of the world’s divisions and the invented separation between people shifts her relationship with Lila. Additionally, few books have so accurately captured the jealous, loving, and disappointing nature of a friendship between young women who mean more to each other than they can describe.

    The Road (2006)

    Written by Cormac McCarthy

    Viggo Mortensen as Man and Kodi Smit-McPhee as Boy in a scene from The Road.© Provided by ScreenRant

    Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Road is one of the most instrumental works of post-apocalyptic fiction from the modern era, as it successfully capitalizes on the fears and hopes of a generation growing up facing an increasingly violent and environmentally volatile world. Cormac McCarthy is well-known for his biting works that tackle the legacy of American mythology with works like Blood Meridian and No Country For Old MenThe Road lent itself to a film adaptation because McCarthy paints a vividly visual portrait in his prose alongside characters that become more real to the reader than themselves by the end of the story.

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    McCarthy won the 2007 Pulitzer Prize in Fiction for The Roadand few other honors are so universally acknowledged as the highest recognition an author and novel can receive. Post-apocalyptic books like Fallout and other popular dystopian TV shows and movies have never been more popular, and the influence that prose like The Road has on these onscreen works is obvious. Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Round House (2012)

    Written by Louise Erdrich

    The cover of The Round House© Provided by ScreenRant

    Pulitzer Prize winner Louise Erdrich has spent her career bringing to life her experience growing up as an Objibwe woman and discussing the far-reaching impact of the United States’ treatment of Indigenous communities. The Round House was Erdrich’s fourteenth novel, but her work never falters or flags, as there’s always a new story and brilliant characters to engage with. Erdrich is known for writing about subjects intersectionally, looking at feminism specifically through the lens of being an Ojibwe woman. This makes it interesting that the protagonist of The Round House is a young man named Joe.

    Joe’s mother is assaulted, and he takes it upon himself to investigate the perpetrator because he understands, even at a young age, that he cannot rely on the criminal justice system to work as it should for an Indigenous woman. The Round House is open about the disproportionate number of attacks upon Indigenous women and how the law consistently fails to help, as well as the cycles of masculinity that lead to male violence. Winning the 2012 National Book Award for Fiction, The Round House has not diminished in its relevance or urgency since its publication.

    Never Let Me Go (2005)

    Written by Kazuo Ishiguro

    Kathy, Ruth and Tommy in a diner in Never let me go© Provided by ScreenRant

    Also known for his 1989 novel, The Remains of the Day, Kazuo Ishiguro penned his equally compelling, Never Let Me Go, in 2005. Adapted into a film starring Carey Mulligan, Andrew Garfield, and Kiera Knightley in 2010, the story follows an alternate history where human cloning has become common practice, but these clones are raised to be living organ donors for other humans, with no rights of their own. It’s a tragic science fiction twist that adds an unending layer of melancholy to a narrative of human connection and struggle.

    When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious.

    The three main characters are confined by their circumstances, but it doesn’t stop them from experiencing the full scale of human emotion that every person goes through. Never Let Me Go engages with the question of what it means to be human. When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious. There’s no question that Never Let Me Go will end in tragedy, but that doesn’t make the beauty of the prose and the true love between the characters any less impactful.

    Classic novels stuck in development© Provided by ScreenRant

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    Girl, Woman, Other (2019)

    Written by Bernardine Evaristo

    The cover of Girl, Woman, Other© Provided by ScreenRant

    Bernardine Evaristo’s Girl, Woman, Other may have won the 2019 Booker Prize, but this accolade only further cemented what readers of the novel already knew: it was a book that changed the lives of those who read it. Told from multiple interweaving perspectives across decades in the United Kingdom, the novel swiftly provides context and characterization for each new person and subject it introduces. This is a clear example of the skill of the prose, as the reader never gets lost or bogged down by the changing settings and characters.

    Everyone in the book feels like a separate and fully realized individual while being part of the larger whole. Girl, Woman, Other primarily grapples with and celebrates the joy and pain of being a Black woman, or non-man, in the modern era. While there are plenty of moments of struggle, the novel still lifts up its characters, providing an amazing representation of what human connection and strong relationships do for a person and a community. Regardless of the reader’s identity or where they live, there is something universal and poignant to be found in the novel’s pages.

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    Here are the lists we’ve done so far!

    222 Best Books of All Time That Deserve a Spot on Your Bookshelf, With Picks from Bestselling Authors and Indie Booksellers

    George R.R. Martin and Anne Tyler are just two of the acclaimed authors who shared their personal picks with us.

    May 17, 2024

    Why 222 books? We think a list of The 100 Best Books sounds too definitive, too final. Hopefully, offering 222 titles feels like a treasure trove worth diving into and arguing over and enjoying. You’ll find all types of works of fiction—picture books and romances and fantasies and westerns and young adult novels and good ole fiction and mysteries and classics and recent works we believe will be classics in years to come. (Nonfiction will be its own list someday soon.) But they’re still just some of the best books of all time—if we made this list a thousand titles long, we’d still be missing so many.

    To help us narrow this down to the absolute best books, we reached out to thirty-three acclaimed and best-selling authors. Everyone from Anne Tyler to George R.R. Martin to Karin Slaughter took the time to share their passionate recommendations. Then we called some of our favorite bookstores and asked for their suggestions. So you’ll find personal picks on the list by dozens of writers and staff members from indie booksellers all over the country. We even scoured sites like Goodreads to see what you love the most. Our guiding principle was to include as many types of books as possible, because a great picture book is just as worthy as Proust. And both deserve to be on our list.

    We can name 100 great mysteries (in fact we have). We can name 100 great crime novels. (Yep, we’ve done that too.) So a list of the best books of all time from every genre is just a starting point. Tell us which ones you love. Tell us what’s missing. Tell us what shouldn’t be on here. And tell us what list you’d like to see next. (The 100 Best Sports Books? The 100 Best Memoirs/Biographies? The 100 Best Picture Books?) We’ll keep reading if you will.

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    222 Best Books of All Time

    The Remains of the Day

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    The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro

    Writer Anne Tyler said yes when asked to contribute to Parade’s list of some of the best books of all time. Yes, with one condition: the only book she wanted to talk about was The Remains of the Day. It’s that sort of book. The story of an English butler so devoted to service he misses his chance at love, it was hailed as an instant classic on publication in 1989. Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel isn’t path-breaking or stylistically shocking; it’s just very, very good and everyone knew it, right away. Tyler, author most recently of French Braid, cherishes the remarkable scene at its climax. “I don’t think I’ll ever forget the heart-stopping moment near the end,” says Tyler, “when the central character all at once understands that his entire life has been wrong.”

    Harold and the Purple Crayon (Purple Crayon Books)

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    Harold and the Purple Crayon by Crockett Johnson

    You know how parents can spend a lot of money on a gift for kids, only to watch them play with the box it came in more than the toy itself? That embrace of imagination is at the heart of this picture book. Harold decides to go for a walk late at night. Armed with only a purple crayon, he embarks on all sorts of adventures before winding up right back where he started. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois loves handselling this one. It’s a classic, Barrett says, “for showing how, with just a few simple lines, a small child can follow his imagination anywhere it leads, and create his own destiny”

    Related: We Have the 50 Best, Coziest Christmas Books of All Time To Help Celebrate Santa Claus Coming to Town

    Pride and Prejudice

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    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Jane Austen went from an anonymous author (because nice women didn’t write) to being labeled a purveyor of mere romance novels (which are women’s stuff and so don’t really matter) to grudgingly called “beloved” (one way of admitting how wildly popular she is, without actually respecting her) to a full recognition that Austen’s novels are insightful, rich and intellectually complex. And what the heck is wrong with being entertaining, anyway? It took too long for Austen to gain her due. Still, we’ve always had the novels, at least four of which are practically perfect. Tomorrow we’ll pick Sense and Sensibility or Persuasion as our favorite. But today we’re choosing Pride and Prejudice with the willful and smart Elizabeth Bennett, the infuriating Mr. Darcy, that cad George Wickam and so many other memorable characters. Marriage is serious business—indeed, the most serious act a woman of a certain class makes in life—and Austen is as keen an observer of manners and mores as one could hope for.

    The Lord Of The Rings: One Volume

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    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    A work of imagination so profound and unique, it stands alone…unless you count the modern fantasy genre that sprang up in its wake. Heck, even the idea of the trilogy that dominates sci-fi and fantasy is a cliche simply because this one, long novel was broken up into three parts by its publisher. Even the biggest names will take a moment to honor Tolkien. “It will surprise no one to learn that my favorite fantasy novel is The Lord of The Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien,” says writer George R.R. Martin, author most recently ofFull House: Wild Cards 30, which he edited, and The Rise Of The Dragon, with Elio M. Garcia Jr. and Linda Antonsson. “Fantasy is the oldest branch of literature, with roots that go back as far as Gilgamesh and Homer, but Professor Tolkien redefined the genre, and every fantasist since has been writing in his shadow. He is as important to fantasy as Shakespeare is to the theatre… and like Shakespeare, his work will endure for centuries, being read, reread, and treasured.”

    Gilead (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    Gilead by Marilynne Robinson

    Marilynne Robinson wowed everyone in 1980 with her debut novel, Housekeepingthe story of an eccentric aunt who burdened (or freed?) her nieces with an unconventional approach to life. It became a marvelous film in 1987 starring Christine Lahti. Twenty-four years later, Robinson finally published her follow-up. Gilead was worth the wait. It’s a novel of faith and family, bringing to life John Ames, a minister dying of heart disease who wants to leave behind a document for the young son who will never really know him. Robinson tackles the Underground Railroad, John Brown, the unfair caricaturing of Calvinists as dour scolds and above all life in a small town for a man of faith. Ames wrestles with his conscience but Robinson never seems to struggle at all. Her novel is illuminated from within, like stained glass lit up by the sun.

    Arrow of God

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    Arrow of God by Chinua Achebe

    One work often becomes the gateway to an entire world of literature for outsiders. Latin America? Start with One Hundred Years Of SolitudeSpain? Don QuixoteAfrica? For decades, African literature was represented by one book: Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart. Happily, countless novels have come in its wake, not least Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. And Adichie is here to champion not just the many authors who walked through the door Achebe opened, but his entire African Trilogy. It begins with Things Fall Apartcontinues with No Longer At Ease and climaxes with Arrow of God, the story of a tragic clash between the chief priest of a small village and the Christian missionary John Goodcountry. “You know about the big historical events for which words like ‘colonization’ and ‘imperialism’ are used,” says Adichie, author most recently of Notes On Grief. “And then you read a novel like Arrow of God and you are struck by the beautiful, fragile, complicated humanity of the people whose lives were forever changed by history.”

    Lonesome Dove: A Novel

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    Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry

    If you’re going to name one book the “Great American Novel,” surely it should be in that most American of genres, the Western. Mind you, even people who never fantasize about heading to Deadwood fall under the spell of Larry McMurtry’s epic oater. Just ask bookseller Deb Leonard. “The romantic notion of cowboys permeates American culture,” says Leonard of Literati Bookstore in Ann Arbor, Michigan. “Those stoic, laconic heroes risking life and limb to drive their cattle across deserts and raging rivers, battling blizzards, sandstorms, rattlesnakes, coyotes (pronounced ki-oats), and no-good rustlers loom large in our psyche. It is hard to believe those cattle-driving days lasted less than twenty years. This gorgeous novel chronicles one of those adventures: a couple of retired Texas Rangers on a drive from Mexico to Montana. Cattle-drives not your cup of tea? Then how about a soaring story full of vivid landscapes and absolutely unforgettable characters. It is a book that will make you laugh so hard that it hurts on one page, just to break your heart into pieces on the next. If you only read one Western in your life, make it this one.”

    The Haunting of Hill House (Penguin Classics)

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    The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley Jackson

    Sometimes you just want the bejesus scared out of you and if that’s your wish, bookseller Lisa Morton recommends The Haunting Of Hill House. “Not only was this modern classic the first major novel to deal with a paranormal investigation, it also contains what may be the most disturbing opening in all of literature,” says Morton of The Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “The entire paragraph is sublime, but the last five words—”whatever walked there, walked alone”—is the perfect evocative, chilling introduction to the story. Breathing walls, rattling door knobs, a damaged and fragile heroine…. Jackson may have produced equally fine novels (especially We Have Always Lived in the Castle) and one of literature’s great short stories (“The Lottery“), but she was never better or more frightening than here.”

    Maggie the Mechanic: The Love & Rockets Library – Locas Book 1

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    Heartbreak Soup (Love & Rockets)

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    Love and Rockets: Maggie the Mechanic and Love and Rockets: Heartbreak Soup by Jaime and Gilbert Hernandez

    For 40(!) years, Los Bros Hernandez have produced “alternative” comics that helped revolutionize the industry. Along the way, they’ve created two sprawling worlds peopled with vivid characters, crazy storylines and the quotidian challenges of everyday life. Gilbert is best known for the Palomar stories, set in a mythical Latin American country suffused with magic realism (natch) and featuring Heraclio and Carmen, a happy couple at the heart of early storylines. Jaime is best known for the Locas stories set in LA and centered by oft-time lovers Maggie and Hopey. It’s the serialized novel to end all novels, it’s Dickensian, it’s Borgesian and certainly Trollope would be proud. Start with these two collections from the early 1980s. Binge-watching has nothing on the binge-reading you’ll soon be doing.

    Pachinko (National Book Award Finalist)

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    Pachinko by Min Jin Lee

    Lee’s book is so wonderfully complex it boggles the mind. Lee covers 80 years of history from 1910 to 1989. And if you think the usual immigrant experience is complicated, imagine you’re a Korean moving to Japan, only to discover with a shock that your people are despised there and forced to live in a ghetto-ized area. Then the Japanese invade and occupy Korea. Conflicted much? Lee captures the inner turmoil these events create in her characters, along with everything from kimchi to pachinko parlors. A rich, rich novel that we believe will be considered a classic years from now. So why wait? (The TV series is good too.)

    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret.

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    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume

    Judy Blume changed everything for young adult fiction, though Blume would be the first to highlight those who paved the way for her. But if Blume were just an Important Figure, she wouldn’t be so beloved. Kids still read her fiction, still get caught up in the drama and still find themselves in it. First among equals in her admirable body of work? It has to be Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret. A girl on the cusp of puberty is worried when all her friends get their period before her. Will it ever come? Buying bras, worrying about breast size, spreading rumors about girls who seem a little faster when it comes to boys? This might be an episode of HBO’s Euphoria, though with less drugs and no actual sex. Margaret spends the book exploring different faiths, but kids quickly learned they could always have faith in a book with Judy Blume’s name on it. A classic.

    Another Country

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    Another Country by James Baldwin

    One of our richest thinkers, James Baldwin shared the wealth with his autobiographical debut Go Tell It On The Mountainthe righteous essay collection The Fire Next Timenumerous short stories, his powerful work as a public intellectual and the groundbreaking Giovanni’s RoomAuthor Arundhati Roy is drawn, most of all, to his complex, troubling novel Another Country. It’s the story of jazz drummer Rufus Scott and his abusive relationship with Leona in 1950s Greenwich Village“Rage. Poetry. Beauty,” says Roy, author most recently of Azadi. “A book in which writing meets music. In which literature shows the world its place in the universe—with precise coordinates.”

    My Brilliant Friend (HBO Tie-in Edition): Book 1: Childhood and Adolescence

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    My Brilliant Friend by Elena Ferrante

    An Italian novel about female friendship amidst the backdrop of domestic violence shouldn’t be the stuff of bestsellers. When My Brilliant Friend turns out to be the first of four novels that tell one long story, when the whole thing is handled by the boutique label Europa Editions (rather than a big house with tons of marketing muscle) and when the author refuses to do most press and remains anonymous? Well, you’d be lucky to reach cult status. Instead, Ferrante’s Neapolitan Novels became an absolute sensation, even getting adapted into a fine HBO series. Why? How did it happen? Just read it. Sometimes, great writing is enough.

    The Stand (Movie Tie-in Edition)

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    The Stand by Stephen King

    As we said when choosing just one Stephen King novel for our list of the best thrillers of all time, pick one of his books and readers will invariably say, “But what about…?” We know, we know. We said it ourselves. What about The Dark Tower series? What about his marvelous collection of four novellas Different SeasonsWhat about Misery or Mr. Mercedes or 11/22/63 or Itfor pete’s sake? What about It? Sure, but if we chose any of those books, we bet a lot more people would say loudly and clearly, what about The Stand? It’s the book that is the most Stephen King of Stephen King books. It’s big and sprawling and he’s come back to it and added in more because it needed more and we wanted more and it’s about a pandemic and god knows we can’t pretend that’s some fantastical conceit any more, can we? The Stand has it all. While the hardcore fans see his entire body of work centering on The Dark Tower, we say maybe, sure, you could be right. But start with The Stand.

    Americanah: A novel

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    Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

    It seems like Americanah is Adichie’s masterpiece, but that’s probably because we haven’t read her next novel yet. Her debut, Purple Hibiscuswas a revelation. Then came her second novel, Half Of A Yellow Sun (another peak!). In 2013 she delivered Americanah, a remarkable, decades-spanning story of a young woman in Nigeria who falls in love but chooses to flee a military dictatorship and come to America. She is changed and also changes the U.S. in her way, by blogging on race and identity. Like so many people forced by circumstance to uproot, our heroine returns home when she can. Are the changes she has undergone going to mark her forever as not-Nigerian, as an “Americanah?” Must she change again? Or must Nigeria? And who decides? Praised by Beyoncé, who even sampled a speech by Adichie in a song, but that’s just the most glamorous of many accolades Adichie has received. So far.

    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy

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    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    Don’t panic! The Douglas Adams radio play turned franchise is an eco-friendly renewable resource, spinning off plays, movies, TV shows, comic books, computer games and a “trilogy” of novels that total six in all. If you enjoy the madcap new movie Everything Everywhere All At Once, then you’re ready for The Hitchhiker’s Guide To The Galaxy, the first book in the series. It begins with Earth being demolished to make way for a hyperspace bypass, soon sees our hero tortured by aliens (they read him their poetry) and includes all sorts of nonsense mixed up with concepts from philosophy, science, religion et al in the silly/smart way perfected by Monty Python. Gloriously bonkers and sneakily serious—think Candide, but with more spaceships. Bonus points if you also listen to the marvelous Stephen Fry reading it for the audiobook version.

    Wuthering Heights (Penguin Classics)

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    Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë

    Which Brontë sister is your favorite? This question can spark a knock-down drag out fight. Some of us, like perhaps Kate Bush, choose Emily Brontë and her only novel, the romantic classic Wuthering Heights. Others pick Charlotte’s Jane Eyrepreferring the brooding Mr. Rochester to the passionate Heathcliff or maybe the self-made Jane to the doomed Catherine. And someone, somewhere must be arguing for poor Anne and The Tenant of Wildfell Hall as the best of the bunch, though they’re quite alone in that. We’ll take the wild abandon and disastrous mistakes of Wuthering Heights. Just consider this a placeholder for all the Brontës and what might have been if they hadn’t each died so very young.

    A Perfect Spy: A Novel

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    A Perfect Spy by John Le Carré

    We put Le Carré’s novel Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy on our list of the best mysteries of all time because it’s riveting to watch George Smiley ferret out a mole in Britain’s MI5 by sitting and thinking. It’s a true mystery, even though Le Carré is usually classified differently. Then we put his novel A Perfect Spy on our list of the greatest thrillers ever written. Either one could be on this list of the best books of all time. We chose A Perfect Spy in part because we could just as easily file it under “memoir.” Le Carré drew deeply upon the relationship he had (or lacked) with his own father. Dad was a con man that hobnobbed with violent London gangsters the Kray brothers, made and lost fortunes and charmed everyone within a mile of his magnetism. Jeffery Deaver, author most recently of Hunting Time, concurs. “No one writes about espionage like this author,” says Deaver. “But I’ve picked it because it is also one of the most engrossing—and harrowing—portraits of a father-son relationship I’ve ever read. It’s not for the faint of heart, and that warning is not because of car chases and shootouts.”

    Madeline

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    Madeline by Ludwig Bemelmans

    Picture books are evocative for adults and few offer as Proustian a trigger as the opening lines of Madeline: “In an old house in Paris/that was covered in vines/lived twelve little girls/in two straight lines.” Picture books are powerful, especially when read again and again and again, as Kathy Doyle Thomas, of Half Price Books in Dallas, can attest. “My daughter loved the Madeline books and I loved my daughter sitting on my lap and us reading the books together,” says Thomas. “Madeline was smart, cute, French and adventurous, a fun role model for my daughter. I have two sons, so my daughter loved the idea of a little girl surrounded by other little girls instead of her BROTHERS!”

    Don Quixote (Penguin Classics)

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    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    One sign of a classic is the way it speaks in a fresh way to each new generation. Don Quixote’s tale of a woebegone knight errant and his blunt-spoken sidekick Sancho has been labeled comic, tragic, a defense of eternal values and a repudiation of the very idea of eternal values. Or it’s been seen as lacking only a song (and thus turned into the musical The Man Of La Mancha) or a little dance (and thus turned into a ballet by George Balanchine, among others). It certainly speaks to George Saunders, author most recently of A Swim In A Pond In the Rain. “What I love about Don Quixote is its energetic portraiture of someone who is, like all of us, sometimes very right and sometimes very wrong, but always sees himself as the former,” says Saunders. “The book is a vast canvas, gloriously full of ‘on the other hand’ thinking—no stolid, lazy truth is allowed to exist for long in its universe. So, to read it is to be reminded that our tendency to always know where we stand on things is a weakness—a very human weakness, the human weakness, really, part of what makes us both dangerous and dear.”

    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway: The Finca Vigia Edition

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    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway, The Finca Vigia Edition by Ernest Hemingway

    Not every great writer is influential. Not every influential writer is great. Hemingway is both. And he should be read by everyone. “I’d somehow managed to avoid reading Hemingway until my early thirties, when I was first beginning to write,” says Julie Otsuka, author most recently of The Swimmers. “I’d always thought he was ‘not for me’—I’m not white, I’m not a man, I’ve never stalked a lion, I haven’t been to war. And yet, as soon as I began to read him, I could not stop. It was the cadence of his sentences that first drew me in, the clarity and beauty of his language. Also, the humor and quiet melancholy. And his ‘iceberg theory’—in many of his stories, the war is only hinted at, obliquely, through small details, but so much is left unsaid—was helpful to me when I was trying to figure out how to write my first novel, which also deals with the trauma of war.”

    Bridget Jones’s Diary 25th Anniversary edition

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    Bridget Jones’s Diary by Helen Fielding

    When Samuel Pepys began his diary in 1660, he recorded what time he woke up, what he ate for lunch, the actresses he dallied with, the horrors of the Plague and even his new watch. (Pepys was very fond of his new watch.) Everyone calls it a masterpiece. But when Bridget Jones keeps a diary and records her battles with weight, the plague of her singleness, the challenges at work, the irritating Mr. Darcy and never once mentions her watch, male critics dismiss it as “chick lit.” It’s too funny, too romantic, too entertaining to be “real” literature. Bollocks, we say. If a novel is meant to capture an era and bring to life a vivid character we know better than we know ourselves, then Helen Fielding’s novel ranks right up there.

    Dune (Movie Tie-In)

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    Dune by Frank Herbert

    Frank Herbert’s Dune has many facets: it’s science-fiction, it’s fantasy, it’s a commentary on religion, it’s a dissection of colonialism and it’s an early example of cli-fi (that is, climate fiction). But it takes romance legend Beverly Jenkins to center the passionate and strong woman whose decision puts the entire story into motion. “Dune is one of my all time faves,” says Jenkins, author most recently of To Catch A Raven. “As a classic space opera, it appeals to the fantasy/sci-fi lover that I am. Dune is also the ultimate romance and that appeals to me as well. Lady Jessica was told by her Order to birth a girl child, but her love for her Duke overrode that directive. She gave Leto a son instead. Without that love, there’d be no Paul. And without Paul, there’d be no Dune.”

    I Capture the Castle

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    I Capture the Castle by Dodie Smith

    This charming debut has beguiled everyone from Walt Disney to J.K. Rowling. Writer Armistead Maupin is no exception. “When I was a teenager in North Carolina, Dodie Smith’s I Capture the Castle taught me to love the very idea of England, a land where a deeply eccentric family could cheerfully endure poverty in a dilapidated castle while their father faces writer’s block in a nearby tower,” says Maupin, author most recently of Logical Family. “Smith’s novel was in the form of a teenage girl’s diary, and I’ve never forgotten how its first line lured me into the story. (‘I write this sitting in the kitchen sink.’) It makes sense that I would end up making a home in England and writing a novel about an eccentric American living in a crumbling Elizabethan manor house. It’s called Mona of the Manor and it will be published as soon as I climb down from my lockdown tower.”

    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (Dover Thrift Editions: Crime/Mystery)

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    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sherlock Holmes is everything, everywhere, all at once, it seems, with an endless stream of movies, TV shows, mangas, spin-offs and even a new stage play in the works. (The same is true in the multiverse, we assume.) But it begins with the work of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. While Holmes first appeared in the novel A Study in Scarletmost everyone agrees with bookseller Ed Justus that the stories are the heart of the matter. “In my opinion, the short stories are far better than the novels,” says Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “Any of the short stories of Sherlock Holmes by A.C. Doyle are truly amazing. Even though these stories were written a century ago, the prose and conversational style immediately draws in the reader, effortlessly accepting the characters as if they were completely real. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes? I couldn’t get enough of this one.”

    Wolf Hall (Wolf Hall Trilogy, 1)

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    Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel

    History is written by the victors. That may explain why Thomas Cromwell has been seen as such a villain for the past 500 years, despite his key role in the English Reformation. After all, when you’re beheaded by the King, you can hardly take part in writing history. So it took Hilary Mantel’s trilogy about Cromwell to give his side of the story. She starts with Wolf Hall and continues with two further, only slightly less perfect books. We meet a man of modest origins who is always the smartest person in the room. Watching Cromwell move mountains so Henry VIII can defy a Pope and declare himself the Supreme Head Of The Church of England—all so he can get a divorce—is so thrilling you can barely breathe while reading it. It’s a pity Henry’s new wife Anne Boleyn wasn’t more grateful. One flaw of Cromwell’s? He knew he was always the smartest man in the room, but wasn’t always smart enough to keep everyone else from knowing it too.

    The Sandman Book One

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    The Sandman Book One by Neil Gaiman and Various Artists

    Ok, so you’re kind of intrigued by comic books. A lot of people take them seriously and you want to see what all the fuss is about. You can—and should—check out one of the great Batman or Superman storylines because maybe you’ve seen the movies and know what they’re all about. It will be familiar territory. Or you can dive into the deep end. You can sample the pure, unadulterated, uncut stuff. You can read The Sandman by Neil Gaiman and a host of world class illustrators. In 75 issues from 1989 to 1996, Gaiman and his collaborators spun out the story of Morpheus and a desire to right the wrongs he committed earlier in life. It’s a mind-spinning combination of horror and fantasy and the superhero genres, all girded by a mordant sense of humor. People who never read comic books read The Sandman, especially college students and especially female college students. For an industry yearning for respectability and new fans, it was a dream come true.

    The Goldfinch: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Goldfinch by Donna Tartt

    Donna Tartt arrived with a thunderclap via the murder-on-campus success of The Secret HistoryBut Chris Pavone, author most recently of Two Nights In Lisbonspeaks up for her Pulitzer Prize-winning The Goldfinch. The novel, triggered by a terrorist act and the almost accidental filching of a painting, “is a sprawling masterpiece of suspense that also happens to be a book about nearly everything: family and loss and grief and despair and growing up and art and betrayal and many types of love,” says Pavone. Since Tartt takes a good decade between releases, it’s lucky that, as Pavone says, the novel is “very long (at 784 pages) but for me, not nearly long enough. It’s a book I could read forever.”

    The Killer Angels: The Classic Novel of the Civil War (Civil War Trilogy)

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    The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara

    Amidst the mountain of material about the Civil War, Michael Shaara’s The Killer Angels is a peak. This Pulitzer Prize winner uses the Battle at Gettysburg to encompass the entire arc of the war. The Confederacy’s Robert E. Lee—accustomed to winning—goes head to head with the Union’s John Buford and makes fatal mistakes. Historians love the accuracy, as well as Shaara’s reappraisal of the Confederacy’s James Longstreet and more. Military buffs love how Pickett’s Charge and the battle on Little Round Top come alive. And readers simply become enthralled with its sweep and power. Heck, The Killer Angels even prodded Ken Burns into making his landmark documentary, The Civil Warand that’s about as impressive as it gets.

    The End of the Affair (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The End of the Affair by Graham Greene

    That most Catholic of writers, Graham Greene, captures guilt and sin and the flickering possibility of redemption like few others. Published in 1951, The End Of The Affair completes his Catholic quartet, which also includes Brighton RockThe Power and the Glory and The Heart of the MatterAuthor Patti Callahan Henry calls it his masterpiece. “Always visiting his favorite themes—God, love and jealousy—Graham Greene was inspired to write this novel from his own affair with a woman named Catherine Walston,” says Callahan Henry, author most recently of Once Upon A Wardrobe. “There is nothing like it and it reads better every single time I pick it up (or listen to Colin Firth read it). It’s a love story, and yet it’s so much more.”

    The Buddha in the Attic (Pen/Faulkner Award – Fiction)

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    The Buddha in the Attic by Julie Otsuka

    With just three novels, writer Julie Otsuka has memorialized the brutal mistreatment of Japanese-Americans during World War II with precision and passion. Writer Madeline Miller knows the challenges of bringing history to life and admires Otsuka all the more. “The Buddha in the Attic tells the stories of the ‘picture brides’—women who immigrated from Japan to America in the early 20th century in hopes of a better future,” says Miller, the author most recently of Circe. “The women speak in the first person plural, and part of the wonder of this book is its stunning choral voice—piercing, elegiac, beautiful, brutal, unflinching. The stories they tell of their lives are unforgettable and the novel is a literary and historical masterpiece. It is the book I read when I need to remember what fiction can do at its very best.”

    His Dark Materials 3-Book Paperback Boxed Set: The Golden Compass; The Subtle Knife; The Amber Spyglass

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    His Dark Materials by Philip Pullman

    Beginning with The Golden Compass, author Philip Pullman retold and reimagined Milton’s Paradise Lost in a trilogy of almost shocking ambition. The pearl-clutchers who feared it might be sneaking in Ideas—and Dangerous Ideas at that—were right. Fellow writers immediately paid attention. “No books are more important to the history of modern fantasy after The Lord of the Rings than His Dark Materials,” says Terry Brooks, author most recently of Daughter Of Darkness. “Pullman’s trilogy transformed the genre. Here were books in which angels rebelled against a dysfunctional deity to see it cast out of Heaven. Here was a reimagined, compelling story of how a boy and a girl reformed a world in which magic was a transformative power and love provided a means for changing everything…This is high fantasy at its very best.”

    The Talented Mr. Ripley

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    The Talented Mr. Ripley by Patricia Highsmith

    Horrible people can become disturbingly sympathetic once you spend time with them, whether it’s Norman Bates in Psycho or Jeff Lindsay’s Dexter, the serial killer with good intentions (or at least bad victims). The brilliant Highsmith knew this well, and perhaps her greatest creation, Tom Ripley, toyed with our affections throughout five novels. “The Talented Mr. Ripley is certainly one of the best if not the best thrillers of all time,” says Karin Slaughter, author most recently of Girl, Forgotten. “Tom Ripley is not just a classic antihero, he is a precursor to so many flawed men we’re meant to root for—from Don Draper to Tony Soprano. Highsmith crafts him as a perpetual underdog, a striver that the reader finds more relatable than the monied snobs he so desperately wants to be a part of.” It’s a delicious irony at the heart of so many crime novels: you’re not supposed to root for the criminal or vicariously enjoy someone knocking off those people who really, really “deserve it.” And yet….

    The Good Lord Bird: A Novel

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    The Good Lord Bird by James McBride

    Many artists have tackled the bloody, righteous act of John Brown’s raid on Harper’s Ferry, an act meant to stir up a slave revolt in the South. It was the dress rehearsal for the Civil War, which began about a year and a half later, and usually inspires sober, serious works like Russell Banks’ Cloudsplitter or Stephen Vincent Benét’s epic poem John Brown’s BodyBut James McBride is the only one to see the violent attack called a dress rehearsal, think “aha!” and launch into a no-holds barred comic retelling of the tragedy. He creates Henry Shackleford, an enslaved man caught up in John Brown’s crusade and is soon bumping into other historical figures like Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass. Oh, and John Brown thinks Henry is a girl and puts him in a dress, which the young man wears for most of the book. We did say “comic!” Compared favorably to Adventures of Huckleberry Finnthat other rollicking, hilarious, pointed takedown of slavery—McBride’s novel won the National Book Award and what is apparently another badge of importance in today’s world. Yes, it was turned into a TV miniseries (and a very good one) starring Ethan Hawke.

    The Awakening and Selected Stories (Penguin Classics)

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    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    If revenge is a dish best served cold, author Kate Chopin should be well pleased. Her second and final novel was tut-tutted over by critics. Chopin dealt forthrightly with a woman’s sexual desires, intellectual needs, suicide, society’s constraints and the limited roles of wife and mother open to her gender. Toss in a caustic attitude towards religion and you had a book that was just as controversial as Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House and Gustave Flaubert’s novel Madame BovaryEven those forced to admit The Awakening was brilliantly written tended to hope—like fellow writer Willa Cather—that Chopin would use her talents for “a better cause.” Chopin died all but forgotten. But seventy years later, people finally awakened to her immense achievement—a novel deeply influential on other writers, the Southern literary tradition and a key work in feminism. Today it’s widely read, widely studied and widely enjoyed.

    The Collected Stories

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    The Collected Stories: William Trevor by William Trevor

    Short story writers are diamond cutters: meticulous and sharp, with only one chance to get it right. Few were as brilliant as the Irish writer William Trevor, whose work is invariably referred to as Chekhovian because what higher compliment can be paid to a short story writer? “My favorite book of all time is The Collected Stories by William Trevor,” says Elizabeth Strout, author most recently of Lucy By The Sea. “As a writer I found his influence huge ever since I first read his work years ago in The New Yorker. But he is not just a writer’s writer. He is so precise and so gentle and can flip over a sentence in a heartbeat. He writes about the lives of ordinary people, who are all—of course—extraordinary. One of my favorites is called ‘Mrs. Silly’ about a young boy sent to boarding school and his lovely mother who embarrasses herself on their visiting day. It’s a quiet, honest killer of a story.”

    The Bluest Eye (Vintage International)

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    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

    Nobel Prize winner Toni Morrison’s debut is one of the most banned books in America and also one of the best. Set in 1941, it tells the story of Pecola, a young African-American woman who is told so often she’s ugly that she finally begins to believe it. Child molestation and racism are just two of the omnipresent dangers the book details. For decades it has been a popular pick for college reading lists. That means bookseller Lynette Yates is far from alone in her experience with it. “The Bluest Eye is the first book I ever read by Toni Morrison,” says Yates of Half Price Books headquartered in Dallas. “And I was hooked. I could not put it down!” Morrison has other masterpieces like Beloved and Song Of Solomon but you might as well start at the beginning. Then, you’ll want to read them all.

    Doctor Zhivago (Vintage International)

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    Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak

    The journey of Boris Pasternak’s masterwork—about a physician and poet during the two world wars—is as remarkable as the story itself. Impossible for it to be released in the Soviet Union, his novel was smuggled out, published in part by the C.I.A.(!), turned into a massively popular film and helped win its author the Nobel Prize, which Pasternak was then forced to turn down. But let’s not forget the novel itself. Writer Mark Helprin, himself a proponent of the “epic tradition” school of writing Doctor Zhivago epitomizes, loves it above all others. “Doctor Zhivago combines astoundingly beautiful writing with epic sweep, deep emotion, historically riveting action and impossible-to-ignore spirituality,” says Helprin, author most recently of Paris In The Present Tense. “And the courage to write in defiance of a crushing dictatorship illuminates every serious word and phrase. Unlike many books awarded the Nobel Prize, it fully deserved it, and will live on (even though it was made into a movie).”

    To Kill a Mockingbird

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    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    A beloved children’s book, if a book about an accusation of rape underlined by racism can be said to be for children. Whether you read it as a child, decided to become a lawyer because of Atticus Finch, saw the movie or the new Broadway play, or were assigned it at school, To Kill a Mockingbird is inescapable. Our favorite part of its mythic status was the fact that Lee avoided any press and said almost nothing about it—or anything else. That was as cool as the little girl Scout refusing to wear frilly pink dresses if she didn’t want to.

    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

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    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz

    Ok, don’t rush him. Writer Junot Díaz takes his time, but patience pays off—both for him and us. Díaz exploded onto the scene in 1996 with the short story collection Drownimmediately establishing the Dominican-American author as a major talent. Over the next 26 years? One more short story collection (This Is How You Lose Her), one picture book (Islandborn) and one novel. The picture book is sweet, the two short story collections are both so strong we couldn’t choose between them and the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is just amazing. The Brief Wondrous Life Of Oscar Wao celebrates a chubby kid growing up in New Jersey who suffers under a curse that dogs his family for generations. Oscar is obsessed with comic books and fantasy/sci-fi, so Díaz amusingly peppers his story with everything from references to J.R.R. Tolkien to footnotes and touches of magic realism. Oh and mongooses. (Mongeese?) Now, wouldn’t it be wondrous if Díaz finally delivered a full-on sci-fi/fantasy novel of his own?

    Lincoln in the Bardo: A Novel

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    Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders

    When Abraham Lincoln was President, his son Willie died. According to newspaper reports, on the day the child was laid to rest, Lincoln returned repeatedly to the crypt and cradled the body of Willie in his arms. George Saunders took that image and turned it into his first novel. After twenty years of increasing acclaim and success penning erudite, clever short stories, Saunders was daunted by the idea of a novel, not to mention a novel set in the past, not to mention a novel depicting one of the most famous people in history raw with emotion. Well, it worked—ghosts and all. Writer Michael Cunningham is just one of many to stand back in awe. “Quite possibly the most remarkable, original, beautiful book I’ve read yet, in the 21st century,” says Cunningham, author most recently of A Wild Swan and Other Tales. “If it doesn’t become a classic, my faith in the ongoing history of literature will suffer as a result.”

    And Then There Were None

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    And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie

    Agatha Christie is the most popular mystery writer of all time. And this is her most popular novel. Indeed, by some accounts, it’s the best-selling mystery novel and one of the best selling books ever, with 100 million copies sold and counting. Happily, the ugly racial slur that besmirched both its title and a key clue for decades (up to 1986, in UK editions) has been thoroughly erased. Now, fans can enjoy the novel for what it is: a brilliantly constructed tale of suspense. The set-up is so ingenious that others (not to mention Christie herself) use it time and again in movies, plays and novels. A group of strangers is brought together in an isolated location (in this case an island) under false pretenses. They slowly realize this…and quickly realize the members of their party are being knocked off, one by one. Who among them is the killer? And what have they each done to deserve this fate? The mounting tension, the suspicion, the backstabbing—it’s all delicious fun and Christie delivers one of her neatest solutions to tie it up very nicely indeed.

    The Sellout: A Novel

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    The Sellout by Paul Beatty

    If you want to understand how timid, mean-spirited and ugly some stand-ups are today—both in what they make fun of and how—just read The Sellout. This is how it’s done. In his Booker and National Book Award-winning novel, Paul Beatty starts at outrageous, then builds up steam and really gets going. A black man looking to reinstate slavery in an abandoned town called Dickens on the outskirts of LA? The last surviving member of The Little Rascals, a fellow called Hominy Jenkins? A Supreme Court showdown lacerating the likes of Clarence Thomas with glee? It’s all here and Beatty is always punching up—never down. He pricks pomposity, makes serious points with jaw-dropping hilarity and swiftly outpaces Jonathan Swift with one of the best satires in generations.

    Birds of America: Stories (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Birds of America by Lorrie Moore

    Lorrie Moore has written acclaimed novels, criticism, essays and a children’s book. But short stories are where Moore shines best, from her 1985 debut collection Self-Help to 2014’s BarkWriter Sherman Alexie returns to one of her collections again and again. “Birds of America is hilarious and heart-wrenching in equal measure,” says Alexie, author most recently of the memoir You Don’t Have To Say You Love Me. “I’ve re-read this book at least twenty times and I think that’s always the best sign of greatness.”

    Madame Bovary: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert

    Bored with life, infatuated with the idea of romance, always searching for the next thrill, Emma Bovary is a frustrating, fascinating, fully alive character in a novel so influential it’s hard to believe this was Flaubert’s debut. Emma flits from affair to affair, piling up bills and disappointments with abandon, never putting a foot right. Flaubert, however, never puts a foot wrong and Anthony Doerr can’t praise it enough. “Attacked upon its publication for being ‘obscene,’ Madame Bovary has remained relevant ever since,” says Doerr, author most recently of Cloud Cuckoo Land. “It’s a 160+ year-old novel that still feels contemporary in its techniques and its critiques of the patriarchy. Flaubert’s portrayal of Emma Bovary is simultaneously beautiful and brutal, and lives at the headwaters of realistic psychological fiction.”

    Little Fires Everywhere: A Novel

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    Little Fires Everywhere by Celeste Ng

    In an earlier era, it was Peyton Place that revealed the scandalous goings-on in suburbia. Stories like that were dismissed by some as little better than soap operas. Never mind that they dealt with the frustrations of women trapped in a certain role, the unspoken divide of class and so much more. It’s a domestic drama, mere women’s fiction and thus not important. We’ve learned better. Celeste Ng’s second novel is set in Shaker Heights, Ohio, the hometown of Ward Cleaver of Leave It To Beaver, which is to say the suburbs of our dreams. And yet, this seemingly quiet domestic drama soon explodes with an act of arson, secret abortions, transracial adoptions, surrogate mothers, sex, love, jealousy, heartbreak and, yes, little fires everywhere. It’s complex, cathartic and no wonder Reese Witherspoon and Kerry Washington produced and starred in a miniseries adaptation.

    The Princess Bride (text only) by W. Goldman

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    The Princess Bride by William Goldman

    William Goldman is the Oscar-winning screenwriter of movie classics like Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and All The President’s Men. He also wrote about two dozen books, including a nonfiction memoir about Hollywood that captures the entire industry in one sentence: “Nobody knows anything.” But nothing tops the pleasures of his fantasy novel The Princess Bride. It tells the story of Buttercup, a young woman who believes her true love died at the hands of the Dread Pirate Robert. She’s pressured to marry Prince Humperdinck, heir to the throne of Florin. Before the wedding takes place, Buttercup is kidnapped by a rather kindly trio of outlaws. Toss in a framing device that includes details from the author’s “real” life, silly footnotes and other nonsense about this book being an abridged version of an earlier book that really wasn’t as good as the author remembered and you’ve got a treat. Goldman’s novel was twice blessed. First, it was turned into an equally magical film in 1987 that beautifully captures the tone of the novel. Second, while Goldman was determined to write a sequel called Buttercup’s Baby, he never could recapture the magic and gave up. So readers will never be tempted to read a sequel that would inevitably fall short of the original. And there it sits: a perfect little gem, just waiting for you and your children to enjoy.

    Frankenstein: The 1818 Text (Penguin Classics)

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    Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley

    It’s not nice to fool with Mother Nature. But that never stopped humans before, did it? Written on a bet about who among friends could tell the best ghost story, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a landmark work of horror and caution. If all you know is the (brilliant) 1931 film version starring Boris Karloff as the Monster, then you’re in for a shock. The novel is far more expansive and the Creature (as Shelley calls him) is far more articulate, deadly, purposeful and plaintive. Some call it the greatest horror story ever written and others the prototype for science fiction. But one thing is clear: it’s not Victor Frankenstein who is the modern Prometheus, but Shelley herself. In other words, she won the bet.

    Ficciones

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    Labyrinths (New Directions Paperbook)

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    Ficciones/Labyrinths by Jorge Luis Borges

    Prepare to enter the labyrinth of Ficciones by Jorge Luis Borges. Or, if you prefer, prepare to dive into the fiction of Labyrinths. The Argentine writer burst into worldwide prominence in 1962 with the publication of two short story collections translating his work into English. One was Ficciones, or in English Fictions. The other was Labyrinths. Borges is a beguiling Prospero, wielding his magic to enchant anyone brave enough to explore a world of saintly librarians, imaginary lands and fanciful reviews of the second editions of books that never existed in the first place. For a writer who relished wordplay, plots that circled back upon themselves and concepts that anticipated the multiverse, it must please Borges no end that these two collections overlap, with numerous stories appearing in both. Which one should people read first? In what order? This unintentional creation of confusion and uncertainty for readers new to him? Perfect.

    The Fifth Season (The Broken Earth, 1)

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    The Fifth Season by N.K. Jemisin

    Here are the facts. N.K. Jemisin is the first African American writer to win the Hugo Award for Best Science Fiction or Fantasy novel. She’s the first writer ever to win the Hugo Award in three consecutive years. And she’s the first writer ever to win a Hugo Award for all three books in a trilogy. That should make you sit up. We could also mention her MacArthur genius grant, how fans believed in Jemisin enough to help crowd-fund her move to writing full-time way back when and much more. But those are just the facts. Read the Broken Earth trilogy of science fantasy that begins with The Fifth Season and you’ll be plunged into a vivid world devastated by a climate crisis every few centuries. You’ll discover a middle-aged woman necessarily hiding her extraordinary powers to influence the entire planet. You’ll fear for a small girl also blessed or cursed with those powers, a girl whose parents can’t bring themselves to kill her as society demands. And you’ll follow a young woman who discovers the truth about how their world is actually kept safe. It’s classic fantasy but also thoroughly modern. Jemisin blends the three storylines together with a flourish worthy of Proust, but that’s just one of its many pleasures. A landmark.

    Indigo

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    Indigo by Beverly Jenkins

    An early peak for romance legend Beverly Jenkins, Indigo features all her trademarks. The story is an unexpected one, focusing on a young woman named Hester Wyatt bravely risking her life in the Underground Railroad (in Michigan!). She finds herself drawn to an arrogant conductor named Galen Vachon, a man who is badly injured and needs hiding. Galen is handsome and wealthy; she doesn’t know the latter fact but can’t help noticing the former. She’s pretty and willful; he can’t help noticing both of these qualities. In other words, it’s a classic romance with all the pleasures that entails. But Jenkins weaves in history and background detail with ease, grounding the story in a real world that’s far more complicated and interesting than most genre books ever attempt. And that makes her stories all the more gripping. She’s successful in many genres, but historical romances are where Jenkins flourishes—from stories about high-class hotels for people of color to the challenges facing professional doctors long ago to the many black cowboys of the Old West. Her novels are told with verve and accuracy, complete with bibliographies at the end for those who want to explore the history further. Whoever imagined romance novels with a bibliography? Beverly Jenkins.

    Moby-Dick or, The Whale (Penguin Classics)

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    Moby-Dick; or, The Whale by Herman Melville

    Forget the whale, for a moment. Most people haven’t read Moby-Dick, so for them it’s about some crazy guy on a boat obsessed with tracking down a white whale that made a snack of his leg. And yeah, sure, that’s a big part of it. But Herman Melville’s novel is a wilder ride than this implies. It’s the 1851 equivalent of surfing the web, with Melville telling his story about Ishmael, the newest member of the whaling ship Pequod. He veers from a fascinating breakdown of ship life and its culturally diverse crew members to describe the migratory patterns of whales and then back to the ship and the surprisingly cozy sleeping arrangements for the men and off again for a useful guide on harvesting whale blubber to a fiery sermon of poetry and song and back to the story at hand and then onto some other tangent. It’s remarkable how often the novel isn’t recounting the obsessive quest of Captain Ahab, though that mad venture is always just below the surface. Melville’s novel is obsessive itself, seeming determined to tell you everything that crosses its mind. It’s as mad as Ahab and just as fearsome and magnetic and impossible to forget.

    Blonde: A Novel

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    Blonde by Joyce Carol Oates

    Norma Jean Baker’s greatest performance was as the movie star Marilyn Monroe. In her last interview, she spoke about current issues of the day and pleaded with the writer, “Please don’t make me a joke.” No luck; it was too late. Or at least it seemed too late. Now, writer Joyce Carol Oates treats Norma Jean with the seriousness she deserves. This meaty, compulsively readable and epic novel tracks her entire life, from a tumultuous childhood with a mentally disturbed mother to life in an orphanage, followed by brutal early days in Hollywood with sleazy studio execs and then the reward of suffocating fame. Monroe is naturally savvy if also innocent, desperate to learn more and be more, but also aware her sex appeal is the best way to get there. Oates captures her mercurial but insightful approach to acting, her determination to break with the studio system and tackle the roles she knows she can and her desire for someone—anyone—who might treat her with the kindness and respect she’s never known. You know how it ends and yet the journey is captivating, unexpected, funny, painful and as great as Monroe—or rather, Norma Jean—could dare imagine. Oates has written literally dozens and dozens of novels and short story collections. This is her masterpiece.

    The Underground Railroad: A Novel

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    The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead

    All eyes have been on writer Colson Whitehead since his oddball debut The IntuitionistHe satirized the publicity machine that feted him (John Henry Days), explored genres like horror (Zone One) and the bildungsroman (Sag Harbor) and even nodded towards forebears like E.B. White with his nonfiction work The Colossus of New YorkThen, like Muhammad Ali predicting a knock-out, in 2016 Whitehead gave his next novel the totemic, throw-down-the-gauntlet, this-is-the-one title The Underground Railroad. And yes, it was the brilliant, captivating, mind-bending masterpiece everyone expected of himIn this case, the Underground Railroad is literally an underground railroad and the characters who escape by riding it enter into post-Civil War worlds where racism remains ever-changing, ever-new and ever-present. It’s upsetting, unexpected, propulsive and the most entertaining Important Book you’ve read in ages. With two more acclaimed novels since (The Nickel Boys and Harlem Shuffle), Whitehead is clearly just getting started.

    The Song of Achilles: A Novel

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    The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller

    Writer Madeline Miller spent a decade bringing the passionate romance at the heart of Homer’s Iliad to vivid life. The love between Achilles and Patroclus upends the entire Trojan War and it’s there for all to read in the epic poem dating from roughly 2700 years ago. And, still, it came as a shock to some in 2011 when Miller brought these two lovers so fully and beautifully to life in her debut novel. Miller did it again by turning an enchantress of The Odyssey from a minor villain to a complex, fascinating heroine in her 2018 book CirceSurely Mary Renault and Robert Graves look on approvingly—two similar writers of historical fiction who captured the imagination of contemporary readers.

    The Last Good Kiss (C.W. Sughrue Book 1)

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    The Last Good Kiss by James Crumley

    James Crumley was a “writer’s writer,” which means his books never sold that much, but boy were they good. Heck, when the legendary author Ray Bradbury wrote three mystery novels, he named the detective “Crumley” in honor of the man! “[The Last Good Kiss] is the best private eye novel I’ve ever read,” says author Dennis Lehane, author most recently of Since We Fell. “Best first sentence, most satisfying ending, most beautifully written from beginning to end.” In the novel, investigator C.W. Sughrue is lured away from his job at a topless bar to find a wayward writer but ends up hunting down a woman missing for more than a decade. Crumley died in 2008, but not before enjoying a late-career appreciation from many quarters. “One of the great pleasures of my life,” says Lehane, “was getting to meet Crumley and tell him that his masterpiece forever changed my perception of what a crime novel could be.”

    The Joy Luck Club: A Novel

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    The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan

    Oh, the joy of finally seeing yourself in an acclaimed, best-selling novel! In her debut, Amy Tan told of Chinese mothers and their Chinese-American daughters. Friends in San Francisco gather together each week to play mahjong, eat and talk, but mostly talk. They complain about their daughters while their daughters complain about the mothers. Stories are told, of the hardships the women faced when risking it all to move from China to America and of the very different lives their daughters are having thanks to that gamble and why can’t those daughters respect them and do as they’re told and not marry this boy or go to this school but marry that boy and study for that degree at the school chosen for them? Unless you’re a Chinese-American, it’s hard to appreciate the thrill, the deep satisfaction of seeing your stories embraced and celebrated. Like the best art, it’s universal for being so very specific. And oh, the joy of having something other than Charlie Chan and The Good Earth represent all of Chinese culture to America. Now, strands of that culture can be found in “everything, everywhere, all at once.” But The Joy Luck Club will always be a beloved and important breakthrough.

    Winesburg, Ohio (Dover Thrift Editions)

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    Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson

    Whatever the truth, the romantic tale of how Sherwood Anderson became a writer is too good to pass up. He was a very successful businessman, overseeing a company selling paint, buying up smaller paint companies and expanding into other ventures. Anderson was 36 years old, married and had three children. But on November 28, 1912, he went to work and then rebelliously decided to chuck it all and devote himself full-time to writing. Anderson feigned mental illness of some sort so no one would get angry at him, walked out the door and never came back. Or, more likely, he had his second nervous breakdown (following an earlier one in 1907) and that left him unfit, unable or unwilling to work in paint any more. After two not so good novels, he hit paydirt with Winesburg, Ohio, a collection of short stories that combine to tell the life of one man and the frustrated, lonely dreams of everyone around him in a small town. It does in fiction what Edgar Lee Masters did in poetry with 1915’s Spoon River Anthology, another book that puts the lie to small-town life always being idyllic and sweet.

    The Blind Assassin: A Novel, Cover may vary

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    The Blind Assassin by Margaret Atwood

    We might have made the obvious choice and picked Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, a depressingly timely novel that didn’t predict a thing, since every cruelty in its male-dominated dystopia had already been done to women. But for sheer bravado, her Booker Prize winner The Blind Assassin is hard to beat, offering the sweep of Canadian history in the 20th century. The narrator is an old woman looking back on her life, mostly to the 1930s and 1940s. It captures the pulpy feel of that era’s paperbacks without sacrificing complexity. And for an author who rejects the label of science-fiction writer, it offers a novel-within-a-novel that’s pure sci-fi and throws in enough betrayals and revelations to fuel a Buck Rogers serial. Very satisfying.

    Winter’s Tale

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    Winter’s Tale by Mark Helprin

    By 1983, writer Mark Helprin had published two collections of short stories diamond-like in their clarity, not to mention a wonderfully sprawling debut novel (Refiner’s Fire) of the sort one expects from a writer who values tradition and the great novels of the 19th century. So no one was quite prepared for Winter’s Tale. Out of the blue, Helprin delivered a Dickensian fantasy celebrating the New York City of our dreams. It tells the story of Peter Lake, a burglar who lives in the ceiling of Grand Central Station (when not sneaking into the mansions of the wealthy to relieve them of their possessions). A white horse that swoops down from the stars, a beautiful young woman tragically dying of consumption, gangs of burglars, marshmen who live on the fringes of society, a raging fire, truth and joy and beauty and light and all of it wrapped up in language of boldness and verve. Magic? Just a touch. Magical? From start to finish.

    Winnie-the-Pooh (Puffin Modern Classics)

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    The House at Pooh Corner (Winnie-the-Pooh)

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    Winnie the Pooh/The House at Pooh Corner by A.A. Milne

    Yes, but have you read it as an adult? Have you read it lately? A.A. Milne captures children to perfection, the way they interrupt your storytelling, their pleasure at seeing themselves included in it and their desire to learn more without quite admitting they don’t understand everything just yet. Any adult who’s made up a story for a small child will purr with pleasure when reading the opening chapters of Winnie The Pooh. It has charm to spare, thanks to timeless tales about friends and pranks and accepting people for who they are, like the dour Eeyore or the over-excitable Tigger. Not accepting them despite their quirks, but because of them. And oh, The House At Pooh Corner. The sad encroachment of school and Growing Up and time away from play and the need to Learn Things. Long before the Toy Story trilogy tore your heart out, Milne did it here to perfection.

    Station Eleven

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    Station Eleven by Emily St. John Mandel

    Like most overnight successes, Emily St. John Mandel put in years of hard work to make it happen, switching from a career in dance to full-time writing. Three hard-boiled noirs led to her fourth novel, the sort of breakthrough that booksellers like Emily Bruce at Half Price Books in Dallas love to champion. “Mandel tells the story of a young actress in King Lear witnessing the lead have a heart attack on stage the same night a devastating flu pandemic begins and ultimately ends life across the world as we know it,” says Bruce. “Flashing forward to the survivors twenty years later, the actress is in a traveling symphony and encounters a violent prophet. Although a book about a pandemic is certainly an unsettling topic these days, the story of survival is moving, powerful and well worth the read.

    David Copperfield (Penguin Classics)

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    David Copperfield by Charles Dickens

    Ok, maybe you were forced to read Dickens in school and it didn’t take. Heck, if school forced you to eat chocolate ice cream every day you’d probably get sick of that too and vow “never again.” But as someone once said about London, anyone who is tired of Dickens is tired of life. His novels were first serialized in magazines so the cliffhanger endings of each chapter make them as binge-worthy as any TV show streaming online. You could start with the nigh-on-perfect Great Expectations or the righteous Hard Times or the novella you already know called A Christmas CarolWe suggest David Copperfield, the story of a young man making his way in the world. It’s bursting with the eccentric, colorful, immediately recognizable characters Dickens is known for. It boasts a clutch of passionate social issues Dickens illuminates like the brutal school system, child labor, prostitution and more. And because it’s based in part on his own challenging childhood, David Copperfield is as close to a memoir and the author’s own beating heart as anything else he wrote.

    Another Brooklyn: A Novel

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    Another Brooklyn by Jacqueline Woodson

    A genius (hey, the MacArthur people know what they’re talking about), writer Jacqueline Woodson is a talent whose work transcends labels like “young adult” or “kids” books. They’re for everyone. And you can start anywhere, from an exuberant picture book like The Year We Learned To Fly to young adult novels like Miracle’s Boys or her classic debut Last Summer With MaizonYou’ll find vivid characters, real life and the power of friendship. But you might as well start with her “adult” novel Another Brooklyn, a 2016 peak in which a woman coming to bury her father remembers the culture shock of moving from Tennessee to Brooklyn and adjusting to life in NYC. Woodson has been capturing young people and their fears and joys for more than 30 years. And she keeps getting better.

    Riders of the Purple Sage (Penguin Twentieth Century Classics)

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    Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey

    The Western of WesternsRiders Of The Purple Sage from 1912 is the model for every Western that followedIt’s the story of a willful young Mormon woman in Utah who resists becoming the third wife of an Elder and then befriends some Gentiles. Some consider it anti-Mormon. But if the villain is a Mormon, so is our heroine! And her objection to polygamy and approval of comity with other faiths is exactly where the Church of Jesus Christ and Latter Day Saints is officially at today. So not only is this one of the great Westerns, it was arguably ahead of its time spiritually too.

    Their Eyes Were Watching God

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    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

    Writer Zora Neale Hurston is now rightly recognized for her pioneering scholarly work in documenting the folktales of African-Americans and the Caribbean peoples. She did serious ethnographic work, documented the life of one of the last people to have survived the Middle Passage and wrote about voodoo rituals in Haiti and Jamaica. All of this now receives a brighter spotlight, along with her plays, short stories, poetry and the like. We can thank writer Alice Walker, who renewed attention for Hurston and the masterpiece that is Their Eyes Were Watching God. If this novel was the only accomplishment of her life, she would still loom large. Just as in Jane Austen, the heroine of this story is abused for wanting a marriage based on love. Janie Crawford triumphs over her enslaved beginnings to become a woman of property who can choose the man she wants from many suitors. That doesn’t mean she’ll choose well, mind you. Published in 1937, its centerpiece is the devastating Okeechobee hurricane of 1928, an event that wipes the slate clean for Janie and lets her start her life over yet again. Gripping, moving and bold for this time—not to mention 1937—the only surprise is that it took 40 years for people to recognize how great this novel truly is.

    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love: A Novel (FSG Classics)

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    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love by Oscar Hijuelos

    What might have been? That’s the bittersweet question at the heart of this elegiac novel that won the Pulitzer Prize in 1990. The dying musician Cesar Castillo sits alone in a hotel room, listening to old records by his band the Mambo Kings and thinking back on his life. Exiled from Cuba after Castro overthrew the U.S.-backed dictator Batista, Cesar and his brother move to New York City. Fittingly for musicians, their timing is perfect. A mambo craze sweeps the country and they enjoy a burst of fame after appearing on the sitcom I Love Lucy. Of course, the craze ends, the Mambo Kings fade from the scene and Cesar now remembers the many highs and lows of his life both personal and professional. What might have been? With the life-changing success of his second novel, Oscar Hijuelos assured he would never have to ask himself that question.

    Lud In The Mist

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    Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees

    All but forgotten, British writer Hope Mirrlees is enjoying a resurgence. Her 600-line work Paris: A Poem is now considered a modernist classic and a major influence on T.S. Eliot and Virginia Woolf, who originally published the piece with her husband. Mirrlees’s “friendship” with the famous classicist Jane Ellen Harrison is now seen in a new light. (Harrison was 37 years her senior but they lived together for 15 years until Harrison died. So perhaps “good pals” doesn’t quite cover it.) And her lone fantasy novel has passionate fans like writer Neil Gaiman. “My favourite book of all time is probably Lud-in-the-Mist,” says Gaiman, author most recently of Neil Gaiman’s Chivalry and Death: The Deluxe Edition. “It’s a story about a stolid land, and the fairy fruit that comes over the border, bringing dreams and poetry and madness; it’s a ghost story and a detective story and it’s also about existential angst and the pain of living in reality. I read it as a boy, and return to it every decade, finding new things in it—sometimes in the plot, sometimes in the way Mirrlees put words together.”

    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories

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    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories by Raymond Carver

    Raymond Carver was married twice and for a while considered himself a full-time drinker and merely a part-time writer. After being lauded as a major talent, he famously broke away from the influence of an editor that made his reputation and turned minimalism into the style du jour of the 1970s and 1980s. You can ignore the public profile, the stuff of magazine features and literary debates and just read his stories. You won’t find any major twists in the tales. No meta conceits to flatter your brain. No highbrow allusions. Just stories capturing life in such a straightforward manner that you catch your breath. “Cathedral.” “Boxes.” “What We Talk About When We Talk About Love.” And best of all, with this final collection done before Carver died of lung cancer, we get his own stamp of approval on 37 stories, some presented as they were first published (with his editor’s strong hand), some as Carver originally wrote them and some brand new. Brilliant.

    The Round House: A Novel

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    The Round House by Louise Erdrich

    Sarah Hollenbeck of the Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago says simply that The Round House is “a transformative and mesmerizing novel by national treasure Louise Erdrich.” Indeed. One of our best writers, Erdrich is also one of our best chroniclers of crime, violence, poverty and its impact on individuals and communities. An enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, Erdrich finds rich material amidst life on the reservation in North Dakota. Fiction, poetry, children’s books, nonfiction—the Pulitzer-Prize winner has done it all. But the Justice Trilogy is a keystone of her career, encompassing Plague of DovesLaRose and smack dab in the middle is 2012’s The Round House. It shows a 13-year-old boy frustrated that the police aren’t looking more seriously into a horrific attack on his mother. Disastrously, the kid takes matters into his own hands, with the help of friends and a stolen rifle. Justice is far, far away but a riveting story and art is right at hand.

    Gone Girl

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    Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn

    This massive blockbuster reverberates in the mind as a novel about a scheming spouse…or perhaps a novel about how the media loves a scheming spouse…or perhaps how we secretly love it when the media piles on a scheming spouse. Let’s face it, Gone Girl is a roller coaster as the happy marriage of Nick and Amy Dunne falls apart in the white-hot glare of a missing wife case. Infidelity! Betrayal! Hidden diaries! Faked diaries! Clues! False clues! You can’t trust anyone or anything in this masterful tale filled with unreliable narrators. Unreliable except for Flynn, that is, who knows exactly what she’s doing.

    Pale Fire

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    Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov

    Vladimir Nabokov shocked the world with Lolitawhile his work Speak, Memory is one of the great memoirs. But writer Scott Spencer isn’t mincing words about the book of Nabokov’s he admires the most. “You’re always on thin ice when you say a book is the greatest of all time—or even the greatest of the year in which it was first published,” says Spencer, author most recently of An Ocean Without A Shore. “But I feel terra firma beneath my feet when I say Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov is the most astonishing work of fiction I have ever read. After a harrumphing, hilarious foreword, the novel presents us with a 999-line poem written by a poet named John Shade. Shade’s next door neighbor is a colleague at the local college named Charles Kinbote, a madman who believes himself to be Charles the Great, the exiled king of Zembla. The rest of the novel is Kimbote’s commentary/explication of Shade’s poem, in which Kimbote’s personality and preoccupations all but devour the poem itself. It is a narrative strategy of mind-bending weirdness and complexity, and the grateful reader can’t help but wonder how anyone—even the supremely gifted Nabokov—could create something so intricate, so dazzling, yet so filled with humanity. Pale Fire is a gorgeous, radiant work of high spirits and deep sorrow, an other-worldly novel with no predecessors and no descendants.”

    A Visit from the Goon Squad

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    A Visit From the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan

    Chrissie Hynde called time “the avenger.” Bob Dylan said “time is a jet plane—it moves too fast.” Jennifer Egan simply calls time “the goon squad,” the thug that beats you up no matter how you try to avoid it. Time ravages all the characters in her not-quite short story collection but not-quite novel that won the Pulitzer Prize. Set in and around the business of rock ‘n’ roll, Egan’s work jumps around in time, turns one passage into a PowerPoint presentation and does pretty much everything you’d expect from a cool contemporary book. It’s also everything you’d expect from a classic penned one hundred years ago: beautifully written, filled with great characters and hard to shake. Time will be kind to it.

    Watership Down: A Novel

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    Watership Down by Richard Adams

    This novel is about rabbits and was inspired by stories that author Richard Adams told to his daughters on long road trips. So that explains why Watership Down is often slotted in the children’s section. But it might just as easily be put in the fantasy or fiction or nature or “books you didn’t think you’d care about but the second you start reading them you can’t stop” section. That’s a category, right? In this beguiling adventure, a group of rabbits listen to the prophet-like Fiver, who has a vision their warren is about to be destroyed. They break away from the only world they’ve ever known and head off into the unknown. The group struggles to overcome dangers like cars, dogs, snares, mutiny and much more, with only the vague idea of a destination — a  hilltop where they might live in peace. These aren’t rabbits with pocket watches and they don’t live in some fantasy world. This is our world and the rabbits behave very much like rabbits do. And yet, they’re us too. Gripping, frightening, inspiring.

    Related: Miranda Lambert Announces Her First Book—Here’s How to Preorder

    The Namesake: A Novel

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    The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri

    Every well-written story is universal. And Jhumpa Lahiri’s first novel after her acclaimed short story collection Interpreter of Maladies is yet another example. A Bengali couple from Calcutta India moves to Cambridge, Massachusetts. Their son born in America is named Gogol, after the Russian writer Nikolai Gogol. It’s the familiar and fresh story of immigrants, of people making a new home and wondering how and if they should fit in, what to leave behind and what to cling to. What kind of a name is “Gogol,” wonders the son, who wants to legally change his name, rebelling against his parents by becoming so American they think they might be losing him. Nuanced and moving, Lahiri’s book shows that the immigrant story—that most American of stories—is always being told anew.

    The Brothers Karamazov (Bicentennial Edition): A Novel in Four Parts With Epilogue

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    The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Everyone from Sigmund Freud to Albert Einstein loved this novel—the final and greatest achievement of one of Russia’s greatest writers. You’ve heard about The Grand Inquisitor, even if you’ve never read the poem in the novel where he first appears. And pretty much anyone who makes a list of this sort includes it. Indeed, author W. Somerset Maugham includes it in his admirably brief list of the ten greatest novels of all time. We can’t bring ourselves to be as succinct as he, but at least we’ve included seven of the books he admired best. Just as Dostoevsky wrestles with the idea of God and free will, you simply have to wrestle with Tolstoy and Dostoevsky. Don’t worry; even if they best you, you’ll never forget the struggle to truly understand these Russian bears.

    Parable of the Sower (Parable, 1)

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    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler

    The body of work created by Octavia E. Butler is rich. But 1993’s Parable of the Sower looms larger and larger, if only because it grapples with the climate crisis, inequality, corporate greed and the eternal hope that life will be better somewhere else. Lauren Oya Olamina is an African American teenager living in the deteriorating society of 2024. She escapes the violent collapse of her preacher father’s isolated community and travels north for work. Hiding her gender, fearing rape, risking an interracial romance, Lauren creates a new religion she calls Earthseed, where humanity’s only chance to get it right is to start again on another planet. Like the best parables, Butler’s book is first and foremost a story you’ll remember. But it also has much to teach.

    Waiting (Vintage International)

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    Waiting by Jin Ha

    Just…wait. That’s all Dr. Lin Kong is asking his girlfriend, Nurse Manna Wu, to do. Wait. Lin wants to marry Manna but he’s already married to Shuyu, an old-fashioned village woman Lin never loved but dutifully wed. Now he needs to ask for a divorce. Every year he heads home to his village determined to do so…and every year he comes back to the city and asks Manna to wait just one more year. Jin Ha’s National Book Award-winning novel revealed life in Communist China in new detail for many readers, showing its constraints on personal freedom. More broadly, Waiting shows the divide between city and country, between tradition and modernism, between passion and responsibility, divides that are familiar the world over. Which explains its popularity the world over…except in China, where the book was denounced and has yet to be officially published.

    Play It As It Lays (FSG Classics)

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    Play It As It Lays by Joan Didion

    Joan Didion is rightly acclaimed for her nonfiction work laying bare the soul of America. She also won a legion of new fans with the memoir The Year Of Magical Thinkingthe story of Didion’s life in the year after the death of her husband John Gregory Dunne. But boy did she know show biz. In her second novel, Didion presents one of its fringe players. Maria is in a psychiatric hospital in LA, thinking back on how she got there. Born in a small town, Maria dreams of being an actress, falls in with abusive men and only moves to Hollywood after she’s given acting up. That may be the sanest move of her life. Everything is a struggle for Maria, who fights to protect her ailing child, fights addiction, fights for a divorce and is now fighting to get better and get out of the hospital. Life soon imitated art: the novel came out to acclaim in 1970 and Didion along with her husband spent the next decade working in Hollywood, albeit with much more success than Maria.

    Anna Karenina

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    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    If you’re not ambitious, start with Tolstoy’s devastating novella The Death Of Ivan IlyichIf you’re overly ambitious, go for War And Peacea novel as big and sprawling and all-encompassing as its title. But if you want to start at the top and prefer a little doomed romance with your Russian epics, try Anna Karenina. It features enough vivid characters and plotlines to power two soap operas. Like War and Peace, it’s not shy about boldly tackling everything from religion to Imperial Russia in all its glorious complications and so on. But it revolves around a juicy love affair between the married Anna and the cavalry officer Count Vronsky, who simply must be described as “dashing.” You’ll be caught up in a way you’re simply not by the equally marvelous but less focused musings of War And Peace. Just don’t read it on a station platform while waiting for a train.

    Dandelion Wine: A Novel (Grand Master Editions)

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    Dandelion Wine by Ray Bradbury

    Ray Bradbury is famous for his dystopian novel about book-burning titled Fahrenheit 451He’s acclaimed for his eerie tales of space colonization called The Martian ChroniclesBut those who love him best gravitate to the nostalgic tales of childhood in Dandelion Wine. Tinged with magical realism, these evocations of small town life dipped in honey are irresistible because they capture a perfect past that never really existed…except for every boy and girl with a little imagination and a lot of heart. Bookseller Jim Reed of Jim Reed Books in Birmingham, Alabama, always has a few copies on hand to press on lucky browsers. “Christopher Isherwood and R.L. Stine and I, among others, believe this is the great American novel,” says Reed. “Dandelion Wine is a magical lightning bolt. When I first read this wonderful book in the 1950s, I was a teenager without compass, a quiet kid with no prospects. Dandelion Wine awakened me to the idea that I could be a dreamer, an actor, a writer…and that that was ok. Apparently I wasn’t the only kid on the planet who was amazed by life.”

    Three Novels of New York: The House of Mirth, The Custom of the Country, The Age of Innocence (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton

    Edith Wharton was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. At the time, that wasn’t a big deal, as such—four of the first seven winners were women. Men slowly began to dominate the award, with women now making up only a third of all winners. Men also dominate in The Age Of Innocence. The protagonist Newland Archer is accustomed to getting whatever he wants: Newland is old money, upper class and proud of it. He should marry the innocent seeming May Welland but he’s drawn to the unsuitable yet more interesting Ellen Olenska. Newland pursues her, but his peers won’t have it and quietly disapprove. The bonds of society, the sharply defined lines between old money and new, between the “better” classes and the lower ones are all on display in Wharton’s dissection of a world she knew so well. Pregnancy as a plot twist and a weapon? You might say only a woman would have thought of that. But you’d be more correct to say only a great writer would have deployed it so well.

    Midnight’s Children

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    Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie

    Salman Rushdie’s second novel is so influential in India that critics refer to the “post-Rushdie” era. Among countless accolades, it scored the highest honor in the Commonwealth: the Booker Prize. Then on the Booker’s 25th anniversary, it was named the best book to win the Booker. And on its 40th anniversary, Midnight’s Children did it again, being chosen as the Booker of Bookers. Rushdie’s third novel The Satanic Verses is the one that unfortunately made him a household name around the world, as well as a fugitive from a fatwa. But Midnight’s Children remains a landmark in world literature, as signal an event in its way as the independence of India from the U.K. and the wrenching partition of that country into India and Pakistan. The babies born between midnight and 1 a.m. on that fateful day have special powers. Our hero Saleem is born very close to midnight, so he proves very powerful indeed. Saleem’s story is very much the story of modern India in all its tragedy, missed opportunity and promise. Few novels are as ambitious and even fewer succeed so splendidly.

    Devil’s Cub

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    Devil’s Cub by Georgette Heyer

    J.R.R. Tolkien established the modern fantasy, a genre almost entirely indebted to him for its existence. Few can make a similar claim about pioneering a new category of fiction. But Georgette Heyer can. She wrote many thrillers, often one a year, and they deserve your attention. But she’s widely recognized as creating the modern historical romance and more specifically, the Regency romance. Jane Austen wrote Regency romances as a matter of course—for her, they were contemporary novels because that’s when she lived. One hundred years later, Heyer would bring a scholar’s passion for accuracy to the Regency romance. By the end of her life, Heyer owned a reference library exceeding 1000 titles about the era, along with any info she could find on the history of snuff boxes, the cost of candles in a particular year and so on. What’s truly exciting is that her novels like Devil’s Cub are so much fun. The characters are offbeat for the day (Marrying for love? What an idea!) and Heyer has a blast upending convention, even as she establishes that convention so well. Everyone in the romance field stands in her debt. Devil’s Cub is great but really you can’t go wrong with anything she wrote.

    Where the Wild Things Are

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    Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak

    A picture book classic can’t just appeal to kids—it also must appeal to adults because they’re the ones who read it. Author Matthew Paul Turner estimates he’s read Where The Wild Things Are hundreds of times to his own children and to classrooms of kids. “To me, Sendak’s 1963 offering is a perfect children’s book because it’s one of the most delightful books to read aloud, offering moments to read quietly, in almost a hush, and also lines to read loudly with growls and snorts,” says Turner, author most recently of I Am God’s Dream with illustrator Estrella Bascuñan. “With every turn of the page, Sendak adds mystery and nuance to Max’s adventure using the fewest words possible. One minute we’re observing Max in his bedroom yelling ‘I’ll eat you up!’ at his mother and a few pages later, we’ve joined Max on an island of monsters, romping and stomping with the young hero. Wild Things is real and it’s fantasy, it’s childlike and yet it leaves space between the words to imagine a deeper and more profound story. Its illustrations are simple and timeless and have inspired the imaginations of generations of readers. I love that I was able to introduce my kids to a story that I loved deeply when I was their age.”

    Waiting to Exhale

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    Waiting To Exhale by Terry McMillan

    It’s hard to overstate the impact of Waiting To Exhale when it came out in 1992It’s a thoroughly entertaining novel about female friendship, the pressures of career and how very disappointing men can sometimes (ok, often) be. Funny, sexy and smart, Terry McMillan’s book is a winner. While it has many precursors (many mothers, you might say), the success of it and her follow-up How Stella Got Her Groove Back proved a landmark. This was a book embraced by a wide audience. But it wasn’t written to reach a wide audience and didn’t worry about a wide (that is, white) audience. It was by and for people of color and especially black people and especially black women. So when it became a best-seller and reached both the women it celebrated and everyone else as well, the change was fundamental. One year later, the TV show Living Single debuted, so change was in the air, a change marked by so many movies and TV shows and books and music by the likes of Jill Scott. A change sparked by Waiting To Exhale.

    The Sound and the Fury: The Corrected Text

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    The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

    One of William Faulkner’s masterpieces, The Sound and the Fury, signified something, though critics were mostly dismissive when this story of a fading Southern family came out in 1929. Its stream of consciousness style, jumps in time and multiple narrators led off by the mentally challenged Benjy Compson was just too much for many. Respected critic Clifton Fadiman wasn’t alone when he recognized Faulkner’s artistry but for the life of him couldn’t understand why it was used to tell this confusing story. Within two years, the book would start to gain momentum commercially and in 20 years, Faulkner received the Nobel Prize for Literature. Today, so many books and tv shows and movies like Pulp Fiction have used similar time-jumping structures to tell a story that The Sound And The Fury feels almost familiar. It’s still bold and disorienting, but at least readers can rest assured they’ll figure out what the heck is going on and that it’s all worth the ride.

    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn [75th Anniversary Ed] (Perennial Classics)

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    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith

    This autobiographical novel about a young girl who loves reading and dreams of something…more speaks to immigrants and adolescents everywhere. Writers like Kristy Woodson Harvey hold it especially dear. “I read A Tree Grows in Brooklyn for the first time in the fourth grade,” says Harvey, author most recently of The Wedding Veil, “and have read it almost every year since. Every time, every page, I find something new to love, some different piece of wisdom to grasp onto, something truer and more real about humanity than I did before. The brilliance of Betty Smith was her ability to transform the ordinary moments of our lives into something bright and shining, to find that morsel of goodness that connects us across circumstance and time. And, of course, ‘The world was hers for the reading,’ is a quote that still, all these years later, can’t help but make my book-loving heart race.”

    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories (LOA #343) (Library of America, 343)

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    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories by Donald Barthelme

    Donald Barthelme is America’s Beckett, which is to say America’s class clown or more exactly America’s court jester—the one who gets away with speaking the brutal truth because it’s cloaked in absurdist humor the unwary dismiss as surreal, fragmented nonsense. His short stories (and the infrequent novel) are invariably playful, hilarious and grim. In his work Barthelme drew inspiration from visual artists as much as he did fellow writers as diverse as Kafka and S.J. Perelman, always deferential if not reverential to Beckett. So, at times, his stories would be interrupted by a found piece of illustration from the 19th century, just to keep you on your toes. Monty Python probably paid attention. Collected Stories from the Library of America gathers together essentially every short story he ever published, which is appropriate since every short story of his is essential. To say he was held in high esteem by other writers is an understatement. “This book will take you from the early let’s say cubism to the later let’s say domesticity in the Barthelme progression,” says Padgett Powell, author most recently of Indigo. “A major book: what Hemingway was to the first, Barthelme was to the second half of 20th century American fiction.”

    Get Shorty: A Novel

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    Get Shorty by Elmore Leonard

    Toss a dart at the books of Elmore Leonard and you’ll hit a classic. Thunk and you’ve picked his wonderfully unconventional Western Valdez Is ComingOr thunk the period gangster story The Hot KidOr thunk and you’ve landed on Get Shorty, in which Leonard combines hilarious dialogue and vivid characters with genuine danger to skewer Hollywood along with the usual loan sharks and criminal lowlifes. God knows why Leonard would bite the hand that feeds him—Hollywood made one terrific movie after another based on his novels and the 1995 film Get Shorty with John Travolta was no exception.

    The Bell Jar (Modern Classics)

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    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

    For people living with depression, for certain women, for certain artists, few books matter as much as The Bell Jar. The poet Sylvia Plath shows her (autobiographical) character Esther Greenwood fighting depression with a humor and clarity that astonishes even today. We know so much more about bipolar disorder, depression and the like now. But Plath knew it instinctively in 1963 and she captured what it is to live with depression, rather than damning or praising this treatment or that clinic or yet another off-target diagnosis. What a person really wants first—really needs first—is to be believed and listened to and understood. When you’re trapped under a bell jar, it’s hard to be heard. Not for Plath, who’s still speaking out some 60 years later.

    Lake Wobegon Days

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    Lake Wobegon Days by Garrison Keillor

    “It’s been a quiet week in Lake Wobegon, my hometown out there on the edge of the prairie….” For decades, those words promised a return to an idyllic innocence that never really existed and a gentle teasing of human foibles that always will. The radio show A Prairie Home Companion was a marvelous combination of good music, bad jokes, community and a generosity of spirit. The highlight back in the day was the monologue with news from Lake Wobegon, delivered extemporaneously by host Garrison Keillor. He reshaped some of the best monologues into the collection Lake Wobegon Days and it catapulted him and the show into even greater worldwide fame. Yes, it won a Grammy as an audiobook and yes, some fans prefer to hear him, rather than read him. But Keillor is a careful writer and knows the difference between what works on the air and what works on the page. So don’t discount the craft put into this gem of gentle humor. If you can’t help hearing Keillor’s voice while reading it, well that’s okay too.

    The Nightingale: A Novel

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    The Nightingale by Kristin Hannah

    Without warning, every once in a while, it seems like everyone you know—everyone—has read, is reading or is about to read the same book. In 2015, that book was The Nightingale, a World War II novel about two estranged sisters resisting the Nazi invasion of France. One secretly shelters Jews, including a neighbor’s child she hides in plain sight. The other sister joins the French Resistance and devises a plan to spirit away stranded Allied pilots to neutral territory. Like the most enduring thrillers, you’re sucked in not just by plot twists or the high drama of war but by the characters who become so real to you that their fate is akin to your own.

    The Good Soldier (Vintage Classics)

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    The Good Soldier by Ford Madox Ford

    Ford Madox Ford’s novel came out in 1915. You have to remember that when reading this story of poisoned marriages, infidelity and madness. Its narrator is so slippery and its attitude so cynical that the effect is almost shocking. Two couples meet at a spa in Germany where a respective spouse can be treated for their ailing heart. One couple is British, with Captain Edward Ashburnham resting his heart after overuse: the man is chronically unfaithful to his wife Leonora. The other couple is American, with the wife Florence pretending to have a weak heart so she can keep her husband John from “bothering” her in bed while she maintains an affair on the side. This isn’t Noel Coward territory: suicide and mental breakdowns are on tap, not to mention intimations of abuse and even the possibility that we’re being sold a bill of goods by the narrator. Truly no one is good here except, of course, for Ford.

    Normal People: A Novel

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    Normal People by Sally Rooney

    She’s the voice of a generation! She’s Ireland’s most popular export since U2! Or we could calm down and say that, three novels in, Sally Rooney is the real deal. Normal People became a hugely popular miniseries and turned Paul Mescal into a star, so thank you for that, Sally. But what a novel! It’s so engaging you almost don’t realize how ambitious it proves, tackling class and gender with insight and complexity. Connell is the star of his high school, almost embarrassed to be dating the shy Marianne. But she blossoms at university while Connell struggles to adapt to a wider world where he’s not automatically B.M.O.C. She’s rich, he’s working class and they are both smart enough to realize this tangled, confusing, ever-shifting relationship (friendship? love?) has to mean something. Doesn’t it?

    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (Dover Thrift Editions: Classic Novels)

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    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

    Some novels reveal their pleasures immediately. Others need careful attention, re-reading and perhaps a little life under the reader’s belt before they can be fully appreciated. Lewis Carroll’s masterpiece is different. Its pleasures are immediate and abundantly clear—the fantastical tale is hilarious, satirical, intellectually playful, clearly has a lot on its mind and is above all fun. Even a child knows this. Yet the more you read it and the more you think about it and what it says and means, the curiouser and curiouser it becomes. Novelist Joyce Carol Oates, for one, often cites it as a profound influence. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is hilarious and satirical and all that, but far more than you realized. If it’s been a while since you went down the rabbit hole, all we can say is don’t hesitate to DRINK ME and EAT ME and indeed READ ME.

    Olive Kitteridge

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    Olive Kitteridge by Elizabeth Strout

    In real life, we want nothing to do with ornery, cranky, difficult people. Who needs the bother? But in movies and TV shows and books we positively delight in them. It’s fun to spend time with the rude, downright obnoxious character who says what everyone is secretly thinking. Writer Elizabeth Strout hit pay dirt with the prickly personality of Olive Kitteridge. Embodied to perfection by Frances McDormand in an HBO miniseries, Olive observes everyone around her with a gimlet eye…and then tells them precisely what she sees. Her saving grace is that Olive is just as hard on herself. You finish the book and immediately start to miss her. Strout must have felt the same way—she wrote an equally acclaimed sequel called Olive, Again about a decade later.

    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay (with bonus content): A Novel

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    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon

    In the year 2000, author Michael Chabon discovered his superpower. Prior to that, he seemed a mild-mannered writer. Chabon’s acclaimed debut novel The Mysteries of Pittsburgh was seen as semi-autobiographical, like many first novels. He struggled with the follow-up and then dropped it completely to do that most writerly of things—write a novel about a writer trying to write a novel (a college professor, no less!). Wonder Boys was a huge success and spawned a good movie, but still. One worried. Then Chabon was bitten by a radioactive bug or discovered a hidden passage in his library or was told about his true origins on another planet or something! Because out of nowhere he delivered The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, a fictionalized reimagining of two nice Jewish boys who create a superhero comic book, a la Superman. It’s a rich period story punctuated by vivid retellings of the comic book plot, World War II, a gay romance, assimilation and so on. Even more amazing, Chabon hasn’t looked back. Since this landmark, he’s written children’s books, a sci-fi mystery set in an alternate timeline, a novella capturing Sherlock Holmes in his old age, a serialized novel about swashbuckling Jews around the turn of the last millennium and even a comic book bringing to life the comic book hero of Kavalier & Clay! Genre is his superpower and Chabon won’t ever forget it.

    An American Marriage (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    An American Marriage by Tayari Jones

    Writer Tayari Jones lays claim to Atlanta as her literary stomping ground, thanks to a string of acclaimed novels and her role as editor of the mystery/thriller collection Atlanta NoirBookseller Sarah Hollenbeck touts An American Marriage, the story of a newly married couple whose lives are torn apart when the husband is wrongfully convicted and sent to prison for a crime he didn’t commit. “It’s an intimate look deep into the hearts of people who are victims of our current mass incarceration crisis but must somehow face the future,” says Hollenbeck of Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago. “A profound and stirring book!” She’s not alone in loving it. Oprah made it a pick for her book club, President Barack Obama touted the title and it won the prestigious Women’s Prize For Fiction.

    The Chosen

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    The Chosen by Chaim Potok

    A father expects his son to enter the family business, but the son has other plans. You’ve heard this one before. But when that tension between expectation and desire is set in the world of Jewish boys growing up in Brooklyn during World War II, it becomes fresh and surprising. Reuven and Danny are friends, even though Reuven is part of the more worldly Modern Orthodox community while Danny is the son of a rabbi leading an ultra-orthodox Hasidic yeshiva. They’re all-American boys who bond over baseball. And both want to defy their parents. Reuven yearns to be a rabbi, but his father expects the boy to pursue higher education. Danny’s father assumes the boy will become a rabbi, but Danny wants to study psychology. Who gets to choose the life you lead? Your father? Yourself? And if the Jews are the Chosen, how could the Holocaust ever take place? A novel that grapples with faith and family, The Chosen will remain a perennial favorite as long as kids and parents clash.

    A Song Of Ice And Fire 7 Books Set By George R. R. Martin

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    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    How can we celebrate a fantasy series that’s not even done yet? Easy. All fantasy writers stand on the shoulders of J.R.R. Tolkien, as Martin himself readily acknowledges. But few do it with such flair and passion as he. Martin’s novels are brutal, cynical, and thrilling in their scope. In them, the smallest and kindest among us don’t pop up to save the day. More likely, they’re trampled underfoot. Major characters who die won’t be brought back to life. They’re just dead. Betrayal and honor carry a heavy price and it’s not clear which is higher. Watching leaders battle for control of Westeros while ignoring a looming (ecological?) disaster isn’t “timely.” It’s timeless. Fighting for power while sidestepping the issues that really matter is par for the course with the ruling class. Someday we’ll be able to read A Song Of Ice and Fire from start to finish. Those frustrating gaps where characters aren’t heard from for a thousand pages won’t matter. The gaps between books being published won’t matter either. All that will matter is the song. So take your time, Mr. Martin.

    Related: Watch This, Read That: What to Read Based on the Fall TV Shows You Love

    Selected Stories of Alice Munro, 1968-1994 (Vintage International)

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    Selected Stories by Alice Munro

    This is the name of the greatest hits set from 1996, gathering the best stories from Alice Munro’s first eight volumes. It’s been published under various titles, but don’t worry. You can grab any collection, like Vintage Munro (which is a  redundant title) or My Best StoriesOr you can buy her first book of stories Dance Of The Happy Shades or her most recent Dear LifeReally, just look for the name Alice Munro and read it. She’s the first Canadian and only the thirteenth woman in history to win the Nobel Prize. You’ll soon understand why.

    Roots: The Saga of an American Family

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    Roots by Alex Haley

    If you or someone in your family has taken a swab test to trace your roots, you can thank writer Alex Haley. A passion for genealogy and a desire to see if the oral history he’d heard over the years was based on truth sent Haley on a quest. It took him all the way to Africa and what is now known as The Gambia. Then it led him to a typewriter, where Haley took the facts as he best knew them and crafted a novel. That book told the story of Kunta Kinte, a 17 year old man cruelly kidnapped from his home and sold into slavery…and then it told the story of the next seven generations of Kinte’s family, moving from tragedy to triumph. They started filming the miniseries even before the novel was published; both were massive, unprecedented successes. Genealogy and our understanding of American history have never been the same.

    Anne of Green Gables (Children’s Signature Classics)

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    Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery

    A plucky young orphan girl with spunk? Check! Ornery old people who turn out to be endearing? Check! Some “disasters” and setbacks that loom large for our heroine but prove surmountable? Check! A boy who is infuriating but proves to be rather handsome and kind once you get to know him? Check! Yes, this 1908 classic was not the first of its kind (hello, Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm) and certainly inspired countless successors. But the red-haired Anne with an “e” is special. It inspired five sequels of increasing depth and sophistication, though writer Margaret Atwood insists this first novel is the best. And who are we to argue with Margaret Atwood? By the end of the series, Anne looks on as her children sleep, while the shadows of World War I loom large. You realize how much Anne and her world mean to you…and start to read them all over again.

    Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth (Pantheon Graphic Library)

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    Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth by Chris Ware

    When people who don’t love comics single out a comic (or graphic novel or what-have-you) worth reading, they often light on something that is the least comic book-y thing they can find. Hence the universal—and yet deserved—praise for Chris Ware’s atypical, beautiful comic Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth. Outlets that rarely get comic books can “get” this mournful story of a middle-aged man who has a troubled relationship with his dad. The stories are quiet, piercing and broken up by flashbacks to Jimmy Corrigan’s grandfather as a boy, when he had a troubled relationship with his dad. First, you’ll be enraptured by the sheer pleasure of looking at this work of art. Then, you’ll sink into the story and its quiet moments and before you know it, you’re under his spell.

    Speedboat: With an introduction by Hilton Als (W&N Essentials)

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    Speedboat by Renata Adler

    Renata Adler became infamous for reviewing a collection of movie criticism by Pauline Kael. Both were writers at the New Yorker but that didn’t stop Adler from decimating her colleague Kael’s work, tearing it down line by line, piece by piece. In her autobiographical-ish debut novel Speedboat, Adler did much the same for modern life in the 1970s. Moments flit by, fragmented scene follows fragmented scene and yet somehow it all coheres into the story of a journalist making her way through the world of New York City and politics and parties. “Reading it is like being in a snowstorm,” said one rave review in The New Yorker (not written by Kael, needless to say). Everyone from Elizabeth Hardwick to David Foster Wallace has championed it and Speedboat went from an out-of-print cult favorite to a modern classic.

    The Grapes of Wrath: 75th Anniversary Edition

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    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    This is an angry book. It’s a nice, safe classic now, enshrined on lists like this, turned into a great movie starring Henry Fonda, a great stage play and even an opera. But when it came out, The Grapes Of Wrath was a thunderbolt. It was banned all over the place and burned…even by librarians! People argued about it. Debates were held on the radio. John Steinbeck was called a socialist, a communist and he would have been called worse but there was nothing worse to be called than a communist. Yet it sold and sold and sold. The debate hasn’t stopped. It was banned in Ireland in the 1950s. It was banned in Turkey in the 1970s. Today, people still raise objections to it being required reading in high schools or even optional reading or even just sitting on the shelf in libraries where some impressionable child might find it. The story of the Joad family, fleeing the ravages of the Dust Bowl and the Depression, desperate for jobs, hounded everywhere they go when all they want is a decent wage for a decent day’s work? That’s as timeless as it gets. Steinbeck might prefer a better future where the book was long forgotten or just a relic of ancient history. But he certainly wouldn’t be surprised that it’s still blazingly relevant. And he’d still be angry.

    Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell

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    Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell by Susanna Clarke

    No matter how unique, how unexpected, how new a novel seems, even its author can readily name the many novels that inspired it, paving the way for their “unprecedented” and original work. Still, the debut novel of Susanna Clarke certainly felt wonderfully fresh and new. Clarke might have mentioned Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees as one of many predecessors in tone and style. But we simply weren’t expecting a pitch-perfect evocation of the 19th-century novel a la Dickens and Austen, a comedy of manners and high drama which combines an alternate history, the Napoleonic Wars, the re-emergence of magic and most deliciously of all the knives-out ferocity that is academia into one bewitching tale. No one is more territorial than a scholar defending their minor backwater of knowledge and Clarke punctures such pomposity with footnotes to her novel that are howlingly funny in their pedanticism. This might have turned into a cult classic, one especially treasured by tenured professors. Instead, it became a rip-roaring bestseller to the delight of all.

    A Death in the Family (Penguin Classics)

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    A Death in the Family by James Agee

    A brilliant film critic, James Agee also penned two classic screenplays: The African Queen (along with director John Huston and two others) and The Night Of The Hunter (with an uncredited Charles Laughton also playing a role). A good collaborator, Agee worked with photographer Walker Evans on Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, a ground-breaking combination of words and images documenting the lives of impoverished tenant farmers. But his posthumous novel A Death In The Family is the riveting, anguished pinnacle of Agee’s life. People can’t leave it alone. The novel won the Pulitzer Prize after an editor pulled it together from an unfinished manuscript. Others turned it into a Pulitzer Prize-winning play, a film, a TV movie and an opera. Then a scholar took issue with the editing and oversaw a new edition of the novel closer to the form it was in when Agee died. In every form, the story of a little boy in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1915—the year his father dies in a car accident—is piercing, heartwarming, nostalgic and so very moving.

    Blood Meridian: Or the Evening Redness in the West

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    Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy

    Cormac McCarthy wrote easier books. The Road is his most popular work—a dystopian novel where the brutal struggle to survive is given purpose by showing a father determined to protect his young son. All The Pretty Horses is more lyrical and open-hearted, with a doomed romance at its core. Then there’s Blood Meridian, the anti-Western, a novel few praised when it first came out in 1985. In it, a semi-lawless band of men is sent off to scalp any violent Indians that cross their path along the U.S.-Mexican border. Soon they’re attacking peaceful Indians, sleepy Mexican villages, the Mexican army and pretty much anyone else unlucky enough to come in range. The violence is unremitting and you’ll decide it puts the lie to the romantic Westerns of your youth or you’ll decide this is how it really was back then so deal with it or you’ll decide violence is just the way of humanity, as one of the novel’s epigraphs suggests. Hard to shake, and maybe you shouldn’t try.

    Tipping the Velvet: A Novel

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    Tipping The Velvet by Sarah Waters

    Don’t get the impression that Sarah Waters peaked with her marvelous debut Tipping The Velvet. You’ll find her crime novel Fingersmith on our list of the 110 Best Thriller, Crime, Suspense Novels Of All Time. But since she began with Tipping The Velvet, you should too. Waters was writing her PhD on historical fiction, figured she’d have a go at it herself and wrote this gripping novel. Forget everything you imagine you know about the Victorian era because it’s probably wrong. Here you’ll discover Nan, a young woman working in the unromantic business of oysters. Her world is upended by Kitty, a “masher,” a woman who dresses as a man onstage. Crime, betrayal, life on the stage, sex work of unimagined variety and more take place in the late 1800s against the backdrop of the suffragette movement, socialism and the constant fear of being arrested for whom they love. It’s a proper melodrama and in a novel this well-written and historically grounded, that’s a compliment.

    Howards End (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    Howards End by E.M. Forster

    A Room With A View is Forster’s wittiest and most romantic novel. Mauriceand its doomed gay love, is his most personal. (It was only published after the author died in 1970.) A Passage To Indiaand its take on Empire, is his most popular. But Forster is at his most focused and refined with Howards End. He diagnoses the ills of English society while gently satirizing those who saw “the poor” as their own personal pet project. It’s all-encompassing, shrewd and generous of spirit, with the titular home proving both a symbol and a burden, until it’s finally placed into the right hands.

    Related: 75 Quotes About Writing To Inspire Your Creativity

    Underworld: A Novel

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    Underworld by Don DeLillo

    Like Babe Ruth pointing to where he’d hit a home run before a pitch is thrown, writer Don DeLillo’s career clearly pointed to this: a sprawling yet focused, all-encompassing masterpiece. And just like the Babe, he delivered. The 98-page opening section is devoted to The Shot Heard ‘Round The World, a home run by Bobby Thomson that won the New York Giants the pennant and sent them to the World Series. That ball is caught by a young black fan while J. Edgar Hoover watches from the stands, being informed during the game that the Soviets have successfully tested a hydrogen bomb. It’s all there—America, the Cold War, race, class, sports, sexuality, politics, joy, despair—and it’s done so perfectly that this chunk of the book would later be titled Pafko At The Wall and sold separately as a novella. The rest of the novel charts the life of a man obsessed with finding out what happened to that home run ball and acquiring it for himself. Oh, and charting the 20th century as well. So far, it’s DeLillo’s best novel, but he still has innings left to play.

    The God of Small Things: A Novel

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    The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy

    The cruelty of caste. The dismissal of women. The pain of heartbreak. Family. Religion. All play a role in the meticulous, absorbing debut novel by Arundhati Roy that took the literary world by storm 25 years ago. Set in Kerala, India, and beginning in the 1960s, Roy’s story centers on women betrayed by love, bolstered by love and bent on love. To this day, so-called “Love Laws,” in both the cultural and legal sense, limit who can love who and how much in India, with gender, caste and faith all obstacles to be surmounted. What’s love got to do with it? Everything—and Roy demonstrates why in a novel as formally complex as it is generous of spirit.

    Ubik

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    Ubik by Philip K. Dick

    Sci-fi author Philip K. Dick is compared to Franz Kafka and Thomas Pynchon as much as to other science fiction writers. But where to begin with his confounding body of work? The books that inspired the film Blade Runner or the TV series The Man in The High Castle? Well, a body of voters in France and the very American magazine Time both agree his masterpiece is, in fact, Ubik—a nightmare of the future where everything is monetized. Bookseller Lisa Morton agrees. “Ubik starts with a hero named Joe Chip who is unable to leave his automated apartment because he doesn’t have money to pay his door,” says Morton of Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “From there, it takes off on a mind-bending story of time and evolution moving backwards, with all roads seeming to lead to death and dissolution. That mad genius Philip K. Dick was once shocked when told that French critics had chosen Ubik as one of the five best novels ever written. He thought surely the list must be the five best science fiction novels, but no—it was simply the five best novels in all of literature. After reading this funny, horrific, tragic and surprising book, you might agree with the French.”

    The Golden Notebook: A Novel (Perennial Classics)

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    The Golden Notebook by Doris Lessing

    Were you wowed by Cloud Atlasthe David Mitchell novel that toyed with structure so cleverly it turned his genre-hopping book into a literary Matryoshka, a Russian nesting doll? Did the way Ian McEwan ended Atonementchanging everything that came before—blow your mind? Well, open The Golden Notebook. Doris Lessing’s masterpiece is often hailed for its clever-clever narrative, which goes back and forth between the four notebooks that document the life of writer Anna Wulf. Others emphasize its importance as a feminist classic. Lessing herself put the focus on the titanic issues the novel engaged with, from Stalinism to colonialism to the sexual revolution and the women’s liberation movement. The fact that she dazzled while doing so, thought Lessing, was not the point. She’s right, but dazzle it does.

    A Brief History of Seven Killings: A Novel

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    A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James

    Artist Bob Marley looms large over popular music and the history of Jamaica. His greatest hits set, Legendis one of the best-selling albums of all time. His influence is incalculable. And writer Marlon James captures both Marley—referred to only as The Singer—and decades of Jamaican history in his third novel. It leaps from an attempted assassination of Marley in 1976 to the ravages of crack in the U.S. and back to Jamaica in the 1990s. James is so masterful as he captures a remarkable range of characters and time periods that he became the first Jamaican writer to win the prestigious Booker Prize for best novel. After capturing such a broad sweep of history, the only way for James to top himself was to create an entire world. He is doing just that with a fantasy trilogy based on African myths and history. It began with Black Leopard, Red Wolfcontinued with the just-out Moon Witch, Spider King and will be complete with White Wing, Dark Star.

    Life After Life: A Novel

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    Life After Life by Kate Atkinson

    Oh for a chance to try again! Who hasn’t said, “If I knew then what I know now!” and meant it? It’s a tempting desire and that’s why movies like Groundhog Day are so powerful. Writer Kate Atkinson tackles this premise with relish in Life After Life. Our heroine Ursula (or should that be “heroines?”) is conceived…and then dies in the womb, strangled by an umbilical cord. Fade to black. She is conceived again, avoids the danger and is born…only to die another way. Fade to black! Again and again, Ursula is born and makes her way through life. She dies repeatedly during the Spanish Flu and tries again, dimly aware as her lives repeat that she’s done this before and learning just enough to improve her chances. Facing down a rapist, surviving the Blitz during World War II, choosing to fall in love and spending WWII in Berlin with her German husband, again and again Ursula lives out her lives with an ever-expanding sense of the possibilities we all have at our command. It’s playful, serious, mind-blowing and oh, for a chance to try again. At least, we can read it again.

    The Adventures of Captain Underpants: Color Edition

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    The Adventures of Captain Underpants by Dav Pilkey

    When a parent is desperate to see their kids embrace reading, any book they will actually read, indeed demand to read as soon as the latest one comes out, is immediately one of the greatest books of all time. And that’s why the silly, punny, juvenile humor of the Captain Underpants series is here. Two boys turn their school principal into a superhero? Professor Poopypants? Bionic Boogie Boy? Relax! As long as they’re giggling and reading, it’s good. Bookseller Kathy Doyle Thomas of Half Price Books (headquartered in Dallas, Texas), knows that well. “My dyslexic son was obsessed with Captain Underpants and his crazy adventures,” says Doyle Thomas. “He was not a strong reader, but could easily read and comprehend the books and relate to the character. Most importantly, he felt good about himself!”

    The Great Gatsby: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

    If you want to become an indelible part of American culture, it’s always smart to write a short, easy-to-read novel that can be taught in high school English classes. For generations past, those novels included A Separate Peace by John Knowles, To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. They’re part of a shared memory for older generations, the way the Harry Potter books and Star Wars films are for people today. Each followed a different path to success. A Separate Peace began as a short story appearing in Cosmopolitan and was a solid success when published as a novel. To Kill A Mockingbird proved a runaway bestseller and scored the Pulitzer Prize. The Great Gatsby languished with modest sales in 1925; Fitzgerald died fifteen years later believing it was a flop. But when World War II came along, G.I.s were given a paperback copy and its popularity soared. Today, few books embody and question the American Dream quite like this novel about Nick Carraway caught up in the frenzied world of new money living it up in Long Island. Not only do some lives have a second act, so do some books. Especially the great ones.

    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone: Ravenclaw Edition; Black and Blue

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    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling

    Sure, it’s just a modern updating of Tom Brown’s School Days with a dollop of fantasy. But the magic isn’t just in the spells and potions. It’s found in J.K. Rowling’s remarkable gift for naming (Dumbledore, Hagrid, Ravenclaw), plotting and humor. From the butterbeer on tap to Harry the Boy Who Lived (but did so in a cramped space underneath the stairs of his mean aunt and uncle), the invention never flags. Rowling’s expansive vision grew and grew along with the books in this seven-volume series. An entire generation simply had to read them. People lined up at midnight all over the world when a new one came out. The movies and games and plays and merchandise still stand in their shadow. And it all began with this debut, which is nigh on perfect and magical in every way that matters.

    One Hundred Years of Solitude (Harper Perennial Modern Classics)

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    One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    What do you do as a critic when a major writer like Gabriel García Márquez delivers a novel so brilliant it can’t be denied? Normally, you just shout about it from the rooftops. But when that novel combines the fantastical with the ordinary, when it draws upon the magical in a way that is uncomfortably akin to the despised genre of fantasy, you’re in trouble, since fantasy can’t be taken seriously by literary critics. The answer is simple. You cast a spell and instead of calling it “fantasy,” you call it “magical realism” and everyone is happy. The novel can be praised, a new fancy phrase has been invented (and will be applied to almost any writer from Latin America, whether it fits or not) and a sprawling, sexy, bewildering tale that spans generations and is set in part in a fictional town called Macondo and includes people tied to trees for years on end and more incest than you would expect becomes one of the most acclaimed and best-selling books of all time. And realistically, that’s pretty magical.

    White Teeth (Vintage International)

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    White Teeth by Zadie Smith

    It’s not fair, but we’re still happily waiting for writer Zadie Smith to fulfill the promise of her debut novel White Teeth. This sprawling story covers 25 years and the lives of everyone from a devout Jehovah’s Witness from Jamaica to a white Englishman dumped by his Italian wife to a Bengali Muslim from Bangladesh who is endlessly distracted from his faith by a fondness for beer, masturbation and his children’s music teacher. As Edward R. Murrow famously intoned during his war reporting: this…is London. Critics and readers agreed wholeheartedly as White Teeth won awards, hit the bestseller list and became a miniseries and a play. Smith hasn’t stopped: she overcame the sophomore slump with her excellent third novel On Beauty and continues steadily on with five novels in all, two short story collections, a play, teaching and the occasional foray into the role of public intellectual. That’s exactly how you fulfill the promise of a brilliant debut. You do the long, steady work of writing and publishing and then writing again. As Smith keeps this up, in another 30 years with another clutch of great books to her credit, we’ll gladly say her promise is fulfilled. Until then, we greedily demand more.

    Les Miserables (Signet Classics)

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    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Some novels are so big, so important, so monumental, they can’t be ignored. Such is Les Misérables, just one of the great novels by Victor Hugo, an author so popular in France that when he died more than two million people—two million!—took part in the funeral procession. The story is familiar to you, the story of a man who stole a loaf of bread to feed a child and paid a terrible price. No, it’s not enough to see the musical or watch a film or TV adaptation. It’s time to read the book, all of it. When you’re done, you’ll want to make the world a better place.

    All the Light We Cannot See: A Novel

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    All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr

    Sometimes you just want a good story. Oh yes, Anthony Doerr’s Pulitzer Prize winner is beautifully written and grapples with all sorts of themes—how could any book set in part during World War II that’s worth its salt fail to do so? But let the scholars parse its greatness. You’ll simply be caught up in the tale of Marie-Laure, a little blind girl who grows up in Paris and then flees the war to reside in Saint-Malo. Her father builds his daughter a model city of their new town so she can learn her way around. Then he disappears. Marie-Laure’s story is interwoven with the story of a little German boy named Werner who is handy with electronics. If you expect their paths to cross during the war, well, you won’t be disappointed. But first, you’ll learn about the cursed diamond known as the Sea Of Flames, an old man still haunted by World War I, a maid who takes part in the Resistance and so much more. A treat.

    A Wrinkle in Time: 50th Anniversary Commemorative Edition (A Wrinkle in Time Quintet, 1)

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    A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle

    What’s not to love? You’ve got a missing father and a trio of kids determined to find him, led by 13-year-old Meg Murry. You’ve got mysterious neighbors known as Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who and Mrs. Which. They task Meg, her super-smart little brother Charles and their friend Calvin to save her father…and the world! You’ve got the ability to travel through time and space, centaurs, strange new planets and creatures, new friends and dangerous enemies and a race against time as Earth is slowly engulfed by an evil known as The Black Thing. Kids and adults have loved this novel (and its sequels) ever since, celebrating a story where a girl is the hero of a sci-fi/fantasy and Love is more powerful than Hate.

    The Savage Detectives: A Novel

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    The Savage Detectives by Roberto Bolaño

    If you’re Latin or simply read a lot of Latin American literature, you might roll your eyes at The Savage Detectives being on this list. There are other authors, other books from Latin America since Gabriel García Márquez, you would say. Yes, yes, but if the died-too-young Bolaño’s novel (or his equally acclaimed 2666) is always the book, the author people tout to show they’re aware of the vast body of fiction found in Latin America, well, that’s not so bad. The Savage Detectives is bohemian, rebellious and bold in structure. It covers decades of history and the romantic—if tiresome—travels of poets proudly dubbing themselves the Visceral Realists. Think On The Roadfor starters. Plus, Bolaño name-checks so many other authors and works that any reader enamored of it will surely start tracking down some of those other books. Sure, many of them are imaginary, but it’s a start.

    Bastard Out of Carolina: A Novel

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    Bastard Out of Carolina by Dorothy Allison

    A novel can mean everything to a reader. But sometimes we forget that a novel can mean everything to its author as well. Writer Dorothy Allison put everything into her semi-autobiographical debut. It’s about a child repeatedly beaten and assaulted by a stepfather, while the mother tries and fails again and again to leave him behind. Allison poured in the details of her own childhood, the family she was estranged from for years, the poetry and short stories she was publishing, the sense of empowerment she felt from the feminist movement, her own awakening sexuality and more. The awards, the best-seller lists, the movie, the chance to keep writing and make a living as an author was all great, of course. But the mere fact of its existence, of being published in the first place and achieving what she set out to do, that surely meant everything to Allison. And readers responded.

    Mr. Midshipman Hornblower (Hornblower Saga (Paperback))

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    The Horatio Hornblower Series by C.S. Forester

    Everyone should read the Aubrey-Maturin nautical novels of Patrick O’Brian. But before you read them, you’re well advised to dive into the Horatio Hornblower books by C.S. Forester. O’Brian just assumes you know as much about the Napoleonic era and seafaring as he did. Forester takes the reader by the hand, letting them learn the difference between a mainsail and a halyard right alongside our hero. By the end, you’ll feel immersed in the era and ready to take command of your own ship. Bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii, agrees. “Reading these as an adult, any of the Hornblower books are completely engaging,” says Justus. “Forester’s writing style flows seamlessly, making action and interpersonal character development equally as interesting. I could smell the salt air, feel the movement of the ship, and the adrenaline at the sight of an approaching vessel. Really timeless stuff burned into my memory.”

    Charming Billy: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics)

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    Charming Billy by Alice McDermott

    You’ll never catch Alice McDermott “writing.” Like her quiet, unassuming characters (people so “typical” that one extraordinary novel about an ordinary life is simply titled Someone), McDermott’s prose never calls attention to itself. Whether charting the course of young love (That Night); much of the 20th Century (The Ninth Hour); or simply the burial of a funny, loyal, complex and incurable drunk (Charming Billy); McDermott defty and invisibly brings to life a person, a community (Irish-American) and a world. She’s about due for another novel soon and we guarantee it will quietly, modestly capture your heart. Now that’s writing.

    All Creatures Great and Small

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    All Creatures Great and Small by James Herriot

    This really is a novel, though fans of the books (and the TV shows based upon them) do insist on assuming they’re memoirs. What higher compliment could you pay an author than to insist it’s all true? In fact, James Alfred Wight aka James Herriot did base his stories on real-life experiences as a vet in Yorkshire. And he really did have two memorable brothers for partners—one of them terribly eccentric and the other a charming ladies’ man. (You can guess which one enjoyed the books more.) But the town of Darrowby where the stories are set is made up. Many of the characters are made up. And perhaps only the animals and their ailments are based on fact. But the stories are so vivid and funny and charming that it’s better than true. Funnily enough, it took an American publisher to take the books seriously, which sold very modestly at first in the UK. The American repackaged them with grown-up art (not some silly cartoonish images that dogged the UK version), renamed them and turned the books into bestsellers. To date, they’ve sold at least 60 million copies worldwide, turned some young people into veterinarians and made many, many folk glad they’re never called out for a calving on a cold winter’s night.

    The Tale of Genji: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Tale Of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu

    Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’Arthur is the definitive tale of Camelot and probably the first novel written in English. But 400 years earlier(!) in Japan, a lady-in-waiting at the court of the Emperor beat him to it with The Tale Of Genji. (Yes, an even earlier novel might be Kādambari which was published 400 years before that, but our Sanskrit is weak so we can’t speak to it.) Not to worry. Like Don Quixote (the first novel written in Spanish) and Le Morte d’Arthur, Murasaki Shikibu’s The Tale of Genji isn’t just a historical curiosity or the answer to a trivia question. It’s an enthralling tale of the impossibly handsome Genji, the bastard son of the Emperor who is forever falling in and out of love when not dealing with court intrigue, domestic life and more affairs than any one man should have time for. Hey, if you’re driven to write the first novel, you must have a corker to tell and Murasaki sure did.

    The Code of the Woosters

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    The Code Of The Woosters by P.G. Wodehouse

    The Brits have a gift for comic novels. Maybe primping and preening as it oversees an Empire On Which The Sun Never Set makes a nation ripe for mockery? Whatever the reason, the British love and appreciate humor, turning out witty authors by the lorry-load. For sheer silliness, none match P.G. Wodehouse. His tales of the unflappable valet Jeeves and the dim-witted but genial blueblood Wooster are especially silly. Give Wodehouse a stately home, an awkward engagement, a fulminating Lord or Earl or some such titled fool, interfering friends, a fancy dress party, incompetent or indifferent servants and by gosh he’s off to the races. (Probably Ascot.) The Code Of The Woosters is a prime example, with Wodehouse mocking British fascists and the local constabulary for good measure. Reading Wodehouse makes life worth living.

    The Children of Men

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    The Children Of Men by P.D. James

    Baroness P.D. James is rightly remembered for her marvelously intelligent and thoughtful mysteries starring Adam Dalgleish, a police commander and poet. Any fan of mysteries should dive in. But the fourteen books she wrote about him have a cumulative power. If you’re only ready to read one book by her, we recommend the atypical dystopian novel The Children Of Men from 1991Set in the near future, it takes place after a mass infertility event and begins with a killer opening line stating that the last person ever born has just died in a pub brawl. Things get much more complicated. James grapples with existential questions about the meaning of life and how people might react when the future becomes meaningless. But she does it with a sci-fi thriller about conspiracies and lies and the need to make some sense of the struggle to survive, rather than just doing it. And when you don’t have the knee-jerk excuse of doing it for the kids, for the next generation, well what do you have?

    The Catcher in the Rye

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    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    The cool people claim to prefer J.D. Salinger’s Nine Stories or Franny and Zooeybut they’re just being phonies. Salinger’s classic novel about a rebellious teenager may be the obvious choice, but it’s also the right choice. Just ask any kid who’s read it for the first time. “There have been a couple fiction books which made a strong impact on my life,” says bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “As a teen, it was The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger. The writing style told through the eyes of the main character broke through all the established ‘rules’ of traditional storytelling we had been taught in school. It caused me to realize just how flexible fiction and writing could be.”

    The Women of Brewster Place: A Novel in Seven Stories (Penguin Contemporary American Fiction Series)

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    The Women of Brewster Place by Gloria Naylor

    Has it been 40 years already? It seems like this marvelous book came out yesterday, with its stories that tell the lives of seven women dealing with the struggles and setbacks (and men) that dominate their existence in an inner city sanctuary known as Brewster Place. At the same time, it seems like this book has always been there, with its vivid characters popping in and out of each other’s lives, each one with a story to tell. It’s a modern Canterbury Tales, except no one is going anywhere—just staying in place is triumph enough.

    [We Others: New and Selected Stories] (By: Steven Millhauser) [published: September, 2012]

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    We Others: New & Selected Stories by Steven Millhauser

    It’s tempting to recommend Steven Millhauser’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel Martin DresslerThat’s a marvelous skewering and celebration of the American Dream, told through the fantastical story of a turn of the century businessman who concocts department stores of such elaborate design they become wonderlands of impossible complexity, all described in riveting prose. Think Ray Bradbury crossed with Jorge Luis Borges. But his 2011 collection of new and selected stories is dazzling and perhaps easier for beginners than the rabbit hole that is Martin Dressler. Many of Millhauser’s stories slip into the fantastical, the way Little Nemo of comic strip fame tumbles out of bed into a bewildering dreamscape: you feel yourself slipping, almost imperceptibly, and then—boom!—you’re on the floor in a daze, waking up from a reverie that seemed so very, very real. In the stories of Millhauser, the mundane becomes magical and the magical becomes, not mundane, but possible, just possible, somewhere just around the corner perhaps or down the street, especially late at night if you go for a stroll and don’t quite pay attention to where you’re headed.

    Flight Behavior: A Novel

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    Flight Behavior by Barbara Kingsolver

    Writers are tackling the climate crisis in countless ways. Science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson dives into violent, earth-shaking possibilities with The Ministry For The FutureRichard Powers puts trees at the heart of The OverstoryAuthor Barbara Kingsolver focuses on a poor woman in Appalachia about to start an affair when she stumbles upon an amazing, upsetting discovery. Bookseller Sharon Anderson Wright of Half Price Books in Dallas, Texas, loves Flight Behavior. “It’s about the migration of a million monarch butterflies diverted from their flight path,” says Anderson Wright, “as well as deforestation, global climate change, and the rebirth of a woman trapped in an unsatisfying life. I found the story of how they are able to adapt and find new ways to survive fascinating.”

    A Boy’s Own Story: A Novel

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    A Boy’s Own Story by Edmund White

    Many gay novels came before this one, like Gore Vidal’s The City and the Pillar and William Maxwell’s The Folded LeafLong before them, Homer’s The Iliad was about how unwise it is to taunt a warrior like Achilles by killing his very good “friend” Patroclus. Nonetheless, in 1982 it was still bold and a little shocking to deliver an autobiographical novel like A Boy’s Own Story. White manages to be both romantic and dispassionate in describing his thinly veiled coming of age and coming out. It forms the first part of a trilogy, though White continues to mine his life to this day in novels and memoirs. His biography of Jean Genet may be White’s masterpiece, but for influence and beauty, few can match this one.

    Mason & Dixon: A Novel

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    Mason & Dixon by Thomas Pynchon

    If we were going to play it safe, we’d choose Thomas Pynchon’s The Crying Of Lot 49 or Gravity’s Rainbow to be on this list. They’re the twin pillars on which his reputation rests. We could get wacky and choose the crime novel Inherent Vice (indeed, we did choose it for our list of the Best Thrillers of All Time). But the historical novel Mason & Dixon has an unrestrained joy about it we can’t resist. It’s 1786 and the Rev. Wicks Cherrycoke is a shaky man of the cloth but an excellent storyteller. He keeps a clutch of little kids enthralled with nightly tales about the surveyors Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon. If surveying doesn’t sound like the stuff of bedtime stories, be sure the Rev. will toss in fart jokes and unlikely escapades whenever attention flags. A yarn, and how Pynchon loves to unravel it.

    The Overstory: A Novel

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    The Overstory by Richard Powers

    When trees are a central character in a novel, either you’re in or you’re out. For many readers of this Pulitzer Prize-winning epic of eco-fiction, they are in. Powers is no stranger to unexpected topics. His novels tackle genetics, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, astrobiology and avant-garde music, among other topics. But it’s awe for the majesty of nature and trees in particular that powers The Overstory. Nine characters each discover an appreciation for trees so profound they come together to protect forests, not as a natural resource but as a good worth saving. Trees tolerate us. Trees outlive us. And trees might well outlive humanity, if we’re not careful. Powers speaks for the trees and if writing a book means cutting some down to print it, well, that’s just one more problem to be solved while we still can.

    Related: For Your Fall TBR List, 30 New Books We’re Reading This Autumn Season

    The Left Hand of Darkness: 50th Anniversary Edition (Ace Science Fiction)

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    The Left Hand Of Darkness by Ursula K. Le Guin

    We’re still catching up with the vision of writer Ursula K. Le Guin. At least we can pat ourselves on the back in recent years for realizing how much catching up we had to do. By the time of her death in 2018, Le Guin had been showered with accolades and affection and enough reappraisals to last ten lifetimes. Her Earthsea fantasies center a person of color as their hero. Her Orsinia novels are historical fiction about an imaginary country, giving Guy Gavriel Kay, among others, an entire career. Poetry, essays and so much more challenge and provoke. And her key series of the Hainish—novels and stories set on the planet of Hain—do all that and more. Then there’s The Left Hand Of Darkness from 1969. It tackles gender, androgyny and other issues few were even considering at the time and does it in a novel so compelling it was an immediate sensation. Darkness is the most mind-expanding First Contact novel of them all, thanks to ambisexual aliens who raise their children communally and are simply “beyond” gender. To call it feminist science fiction would immediately limit its scope. But it was and is and will always be feminist, science fiction and immediate.

    My Name Is Red (Vintage International)

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    My Name Is Red by Orhan Pamuk

    Take Umberto Eco’s The Name Of The Rose and add a dash of Jorge Luis Borges. Tell about the murder of an artist living during the Ottoman Empire. Immediately upend expectations by having the author interrupt the proceedings and make clear these are all just characters in a story. Then make it gripping, playful, fascinating and fun and you’ll start to appreciate the triumph that is My Name Is Red. Orhan Pamuk is the first Turkish writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize and it’s easy to understand why. He’s not just brave in literary matters. The author faces down lawsuits and death threats for defending freedom of speech and condemning Turkey’s genocide of Armenians. In My Name Is Red, the artists are miniaturists, specialists in tiny, precise artworks. Not Pamuk—he works on a large canvas.

    Harriet the Spy

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    Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh

    For such a beloved kids book, Harriet the Spy has a lot of sharp elbows. It tells the story of a very observant child who pays attention to everyone around her and writes down what she thinks about them in her notebook. Then she loses the notebook. Then her friends find the notebook, read it and get very, very annoyed. Our heroine falls into a depression and becomes isolated from all her pals just for yearning to be a writer! But the moral is not that Harriet was wrong to write such thoughts; it was wrong of everyone else to read them. Duh! If you read someone else’s diary, you’re bound to be hurt. Generations of mystery lovers, novelists and even real-life C.I.A. agents credit Harriet the Spy as their gateway drug.

    Fight Club: A Novel

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    Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk

    You don’t talk about fight club, but you do talk about Fight ClubLike many great books, it’s open to multiple interpretations. Is this story about a lonely man who bonds with other men via a “fight club” and is ultimately driven to reject cookie-cutter consumerism? Is it making fun of toxic masculinity? Is the movie starring Brad Pitt and Edward Norton faithful to the novel? Or was the infamous, re-edited version imposed on it in China actually, weirdly more faithful to the book? Do you have to read the comic book sequels to “get it?” Rarely has a man wrestling with his own demons been dealt with so literally. Hallucinatory, incendiary and you’ll probably lose sleep over it simply because you’ll want to finish Fight Club in one go. Just…accept the insomnia, alright?

    The Magic Mountain (Everyman’s Library)

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    The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann

    War changes everything. Mann’s comic novel about people with tuberculosis seeking a cure at a spa in Davos, Switzerland was a work in progress when World War I butted in. Suddenly, Mann wasn’t in the mood to joke around, or at least not without purpose. He reimagined The Magic Mountain, kept writing and the book deepened and grew into a sly takedown of modern society, all of it shadowed by war. It’s daunting, hard to pin down, sad and funny, and if you’re not quite sure what to make of it, you can always follow Mann’s advice: read it twice. It’s so good, you won’t mind.

    The Color Purple: A Novel

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    The Color Purple by Alice Walker

    It’s been a novel and then a movie and then a stage musical and then a radio play and soon a movie musical. But really it’s just a series of letters to God. For a book filled with so much pain and violence, Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize winner is universally beloved. Just ask bookseller Lynette Yates of Half Price Books in Dallas. “The Color Purple grabs you from the first page and takes you on a rollercoaster ride covering so many issues and evoking so many emotions,” says Yates. “A real page-turner!” We believe it’s the forgiveness the novel embraces and embodies despite the pain and violence that keeps it so popular.

    Infinite Jest

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    Infinite Jest by David Foster Wallace

    The greatest tennis novel of all time! OK, that’s a modest claim, though there are other notable novels that encompass the sport of tennis. (Try Trophy Son by Douglas Brunt or one of Agatha Christie’s personal favorites of her mysteries, Towards Zero.) Mind you, this 1000+ page behemoth is much more than a tennis novel. It’s hilariously post-modern (even its footnotes have footnotes), sprawling (obviously), sad, controversial, erudite, show-offy (which is another word for “erudite”) and a mountain worth climbing.

    The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie: A Novel

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    The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie by Muriel Spark

    Teachers change lives. How often have we heard stories about the right teacher at the right time having a profound impact on a student? The novel How Green Was My ValleyThe movie Dead Poets SocietyThe play The Corn Is GreenThen there’s Muriel Spark’s masterpiece The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie. All the elements are in place: an inspiring teacher in 1930s Edinburgh, a group of girls singled out for promise and the reward of academic success. But what’s this? On the wall, the teacher puts up admiring images of the fascist Mussolini. And what’s that? Miss Brodie dallying with not one but two male teachers? And Miss Brodie manipulating one of the girls to perhaps dally herself with the more handsome but married of the two men? That’s a lesson in life Mr. Chips never considered. In devastating fashion, Sparks shows the danger of idolizing anyone and that the best thing a student should learn is to think for themself.

    Atonement: A Novel

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    Atonement by Ian McEwan

    Oh, fatal misunderstanding! How much art would go differently if only people would speak clearly or explain themselves or just not jump to conclusions? Wuthering HeightsBridget Jones’s DiaryRomeo & JulietMisunderstanding the situation can be the death of love, literally. So it is in Atonement, where a young girl fatally misunderstands a scene she witnesses and feels compelled to make an awful accusation, ruining the lives of those around her. Can she make it up to them, even if only in her imagination? Ian McEwan’s novels are filled with such misunderstandings. But perhaps none is so dramatic as the one in Atonement. It powers this story through the start of World War II, Dunkirk and then a final bittersweet revelation that should feel a cheat, but somehow doesn’t. Sometimes a sad ending is the right ending, no matter how much we long for things to turn out better.

    Zorba the Greek

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    Zorba the Greek by Nikos Kazantzakis

    Are you going to sit there with your dusty books and read about life? Or are you going to live your life? Eat, drink, dance, make love, live! That’s the philosophy of Zorba the Greek, the character who brushes aside those silly books to wake up a young intellectual who experiences the world only through the words of others. Not after Zorba is done with him! That’s the action in this exuberant 1946 novel by Nikos Kazantzakis, a huge bestseller made even more famous by the classic film version that gave star Anthony Quinn one of his best roles. It promises a zest for life. But, of course, you’re reading about this zest for life. You’re being inspired by a book that encourages a zest for life, which it insists can’t be found in books. Ironic? Hmm. Maybe reading books isn’t so bad after all.

    Sing, Unburied, Sing: A Novel

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    Sing, Unburied, Sing by Jesmyn Ward

    Writer Jesmyn Ward is the only woman to win the National Book Award twice. She’s also the only African American to win the National Book Award twice. Her novel Sing, Unburied, Sing has been compared to Faulkner’s As I Lay DyingToni Morrison’s Beloved and George Saunders’ Lincoln In The BardoAll three of those writers are on this list too, though Faulkner is here with The Sound and the Fury. Everyone from the New York Times to the BBC to former President Barack Obama named it one of the best books of the year. The all-things-bookish website Literary Hub named this 2011 novel one of the best books of the decade. And now it’s on our list of one of the best books of all time. It tells the story of a road trip. Thirteen-year-old Jojo struggles with the demands of being a young man while caring for his little sister Kayla, wary of his mother Leonie and uncertain of the father who’s just been released from prison. If that isn’t enough, he must also help the ghost of Richie, a 12-year-old boy who can’t quite accept the fact that he’s died. It’s tough and true and—as you might expect—the prose sings.

    True Grit: A Novel

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    True Grit by Charles Portis

    This stone-cold classic could stand in for all the great Westerns. They just aren’t usually narrated by a 14-year-old girl so distinctive in nature that you’ll never forget her. It’s so popular they made two films based on the novel, but neither can hold a candle to it. Writer Jasper Fforde insists it belongs on any list of great novels. “Mattie does not seek blood redress, she seeks justice—to see Chaney ‘hanged at Judge Parker’s convenience’ back home at Little Rock,” says Fforde, author most recently of The Constant Rabbit. “A revenge story, a manhunt, a thriller, a story of trust, love, bravery, duty and tenacity—True Grit has it all.”

    The World According to Garp: A Novel

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    The World According To Garp by John Irving

    We stand in awe of John Irving’s fourth novel and breakthrough, The World According To Garp. In 1978, it seemed willfully odd and “out there.” An NFL quarterback who has a sex change and now goes by Roberta? A woman who wants a child but not a husband? A son who struggles to write fiction…and then watches as his strong-willed mother simply sits down, writes an autobiography she calls A Sexual Suspect, and immediately becomes a world-famous feminist icon? Radicals who cut out their tongues to protest brutal male violence? What is this madness? Well, it’s beautiful and scary and strange and above all human, somehow. In 1982, it was turned into a wonderful, perfectly edited film that captured the idiosyncratic appeal of John Irving’s worldview and proved Robin Williams was more than a funny man. Irving soon proved he was more than an offbeat eccentric with The Cider House Rules and A Prayer For Owen Meany, but his career proper began right here.

    The Complete Stories (FSG Classics)

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    The Complete Stories by Flannery O’Connor

    It’s never too late. Flannery O’Connor’s second short story collection came out just five months after she died. And she won the National Book Award for The Complete Stories eight years later. As a devout Catholic, O’Connor surely would have appreciated this posthumous success: for her, death was only the beginning. Her father died of lupus when O’Connor was just 15 years old. The same illness would plague her for the last twelve years of her life. It was also the period when she wrote some of the most famous short stories of her day, stories that ensured her fame. “A Good Man Is Hard To Find.” “The Life You Save May Be Your Own.” “You Can’t Be Any Poorer Than Dead.” Critics saw them as bleak, gothic and grotesque. O’Connor saw them as honest and true by tackling race, faith and the daily struggle to get by in a violent, unfair world. Write about what you know? That she did.

    Ministry for the Future

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    The Ministry For the Future by Kim Stanley Robinson

    Writer Kim Stanley Robinson’s entire career led to his most recent, most remarkable novel. In book after book, Robinson tackles the challenge of the climate crisis and how humanity might survive it. The Three Californias trilogy shows its impact on that state. Red Mars kicks off the Mars trilogy, a look at the practical challenges of terraforming the Red Planet and how we are likely to bring our problems with us. The Science In The Capitol books show a ravaged D.C, New York 2140 a Venice-like Big Apple and on and on. Race may be the defining issue for America. But the climate crisis is the defining issue for the planet and Robinson tackles it admirably. With The Ministry For the Future, he swings for the fences. Robinson offers a near-future look at what is going to happen next and what might happen after that. It’s scary and shocking and so believable, it gets scarier still. But as bad as it gets, there’s hope. Oh it won’t be easy, Robinson says, but maybe just maybe we can get through this. He offers this ray of light in a novel so expansive and wide-ranging that only Moby-Dick comes to mind for sheer, all-encompassing vision. Maybe it’s a warning. Maybe it’s a how-to book. But it’s definitely great.

    To The Lighthouse

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    To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

    You can’t go wrong with Virginia Woolf, one of the giants of literature. We figure movie buffs already know about her novel Orlando: A Biography thanks to the brilliant film version starring Tilda Swinton. And this list includes Michael Cunningham’s The Hourswhich was inspired by Mrs. Dalloway and should send readers scurrying to that masterpiece as well. So we’ll include To the Lighthouse. Woolf is a “modernist,” and her stream-of-consciousness style was strange and new to readers of the 1920s. But we’re used to it now, so the impressionistic chatter of Mrs. Dalloway and the gender fluidity of Orlando and the flitting from character to character in To the Lighthouse shouldn’t put you off. In this novel, the Ramsay family is vacationing on the Isle of Skye and plans to visit a lighthouse on a nearby island the next day. Or will they? Ten years later, they try and finally make that jaunt to the lighthouse actually happen. Amidst this simple action, the complex give and take of a married couple, the lines of tension in a family, the tangled friendships and neighbors that muddy it all up (not to mention life, war, the passage of time and so on) are captured in a rush of emotions and memories and brief moments. It’s all illuminated by Woolf the way—wait for it—the shining beam of a lighthouse pierces the fog and lights the way home. Someone in the novel insists women can’t be serious painters or writers. Woolf must have had a good laugh over that.

    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle: A Novel

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    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami

    A cat is missing. That’s the event kicking off writer Haruki Murakami’s mid-career masterpiece. When a writer dips into science fiction, crime novels and magical realism, not to mention nonfiction works about being a marathon runner and talking with survivors of a terrorist attack, you expect a missing cat to be just the beginning. And it is. The novel soon contains psychics, a missing wife, horror stories from World War II and much more. Murakami cranks up the story and then lets it fly, with reality always a teasingly subjective matter. His spin on 1984 titled IQ84 might be an easier way in for some. But whether you tackle his novels or short stories or nonfiction, this perennial favorite for the Nobel Prize will happily confound you.

    Related: ‘Sweet Magnolias’ Books in Order: How To Read The Whole Series That Inspired The Hit Netflix Show

    Bel Canto (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    Bel Canto by Ann Patchett

    Singers discover new facets of their voice as they mature. Age or a new vocal coach or simply nerve open up all sorts of possibilities. Sopranos become mezzo-sopranos. Baritones evolve into tenors. The Bee Gees discover falsetto. You get the idea. Writers do the same thing. Author Ann Patchett pushed herself and found a new voice with her fourth novel Bel Canto. Inspired by a real-life terrorist act, she imagined the story of a Japanese business executive being wooed by a South American country. He’s the guest of honor at a party, an American opera singer is brought in for entertainment and it’s crashed by a terrorist group hoping to kidnap the head of the country. The result is a stand-off, with tense negotiations breaking up long dull periods of waiting, not to mention love. A translator falls for a terrorist. The businessman falls in love with the singer, though neither speaks the other’s language. And Patchett takes her writing to a whole new level of sophistication and control, winning critical acclaim and a wider audience than ever. Brava!

    The Hours: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics Book 1)

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    The Hours by Michael Cunningham

    Moby-Dick. Jane Eyre. Great Expectations. Everything ever by Shakespeare. The list of classic works of art that inspire other classic works of art is so long and respectful that no one should blink an eye when an author says they’re writing a prequel or sequel or spin-off to a masterpiece. And yet, it took a serious amount of chutzpah for writer Michael Cunningham to not only write a novel inspired by the classic Mrs. Dalloway, but to include Virginia Woolf herself as one of the main characters. His nerve paid off. The Hours depicts one day in the life of three women separated by decades: Woolf herself, working on Mrs. Dalloway in 1923 while fighting off the black dog of depression; Mrs. Brown, planning a birthday party for her World War II veteran husband in 1949; and Clarissa, the former lover of a male poet dying of AIDS who is throwing a party with her female partner in 1999 to celebrate him. Cunningham captures Woolf’s stream-of-consciousness style. He also brings to life three people of their time who deal with society’s oppressive attitudes towards their sexual orientation and status as women. And The Hours subtly makes one now commonplace but important point for women and LGBT people: it gets better.

    Tales of the City: A Novel

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    Tales of the City by Armistead Maupin

    If he wasn’t so darn entertaining, maybe people would realize how radical writer Armistead Maupin has been. His valentine to San Francisco began as a serialized novel featured in the San Francisco Chronicle. Wide-eyed newcomer Mary Ann Singleton visits the city and realizes this is the place for her! She finds a room to rent at 28 Barbary Lane, she finds a friend in Michael aka “Mouse” and she gains an inspiring mentor in her landlady Anna Madrigal. From a story about a wide-eyed girl, Maupin’s addictive drama quickly took readers to every corner of the city. Even a hip liberal newspaper in San Francisco was wary of the bathhouses and bisexuals and so much more in the serial. But everyone wanted to know what happened next, so what could they do? Nine novels, radio plays, a musical and four groundbreaking miniseries followed. Like Dickens or Balzac or Trollope, Maupin captured an entire fleeting era just as it happened. Start here but be warned: you can’t read just one.

    Ragtime: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Ragtime by E.L. Doctorow

    E.L. Doctorow changed the historical novel once and for all. Others came before, they always do. But Doctorow’s rigorous research mixed a playful combination of historical figures and imaginary characters in a manner that brought the past to light and commented on it at the same time. It’s as neat a stunt as any Harry Houdini ever pulled off. In the panoramic Ragtime, Doctorow starts with the lives of a wealthy family that sells fireworks, crosses their path with the musician Coalhouse Walker and then weaves in pretty much everything going on during the early 1900s, from agitator Emma Goldman to Robert Peary’s polar expeditions to tycoon J. P. Morgan and a depressed Houdini, to name just a few. It’s dazzling, fresh, alive, funny, tragic and the movie and musical it inspired have their fans, but can’t outshine the original.

    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant: A Novel

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    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant by Anne Tyler

    Anne Tyler has written 24 novels and enough short stories to fill two collections. So it’s no surprise to find people arguing about which is her best. Tyler herself would say don’t read her first four novels, but that’s modesty for you. She could mention the National Book Award for The Accidental Touristturned into a delightful Oscar-winning film. Or the Pulitzer Prize won by Breathing Lessonsone of her most effervescent works. Or the Booker nomination for A Spool of Blue ThreadBut diehards and Tyler point to Dinner At The Homesick Restaurant as the prototypical Tyler novel and a great place to start. It tells the story of three siblings, riven by the abandonment of their father yet entangled with old arguments, resentment, history and forgiveness, soon followed by new arguments. You know, siblings. Tyler said it comes closest to what she imagined at the start, which is to say it’s warm-hearted, clear-eyed, amusing and moving. Enjoy.

    Cloud Atlas

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    Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell

    It’s just one of those books, a work so original and fresh that everyone instantly agrees, “Oh yes, that’s a good one.” Mitchell’s third novel is daringly constructed. It begins with the journal of a man on board a ship in the 1800s, written in the style of the era. Just as you become thoroughly involved in the story, it stops mid-action. The next section is an epistolary novel set in 1930s Belgium and written by a bisexual musician to his lover. The first story was so absorbing that you’re thoroughly annoyed Mitchell jumped to something new. What is going on here? But soon enough this new story becomes equally absorbing and just as you become enthralled by this tale and forget the first story even existed, it too stops. The novel jumps forward to the 1970s, with yet another new story written in the style of a mystery. Again and again it happens. Every time Mitchell drops a tale and begins something new, you’re annoyed; the story was so good, why on earth won’t he finish it? And then he wins you over again. Then at the halfway point, the final reveal takes place and you see the entire, brilliant structure of the novel and what Mitchell has been up to all this time. You understand how ambitious and clever it is and almost sigh with pleasure. Cloud Atlas is a tour de force. The film version, which you probably didn’t see, couldn’t ever hope to recreate the pleasure of reading this book.

    My Ántonia (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    My Ántonia by Willa Cather

    Sometimes it seems like all the best stories about America are stories about travel. Immigrants reach America in Colm Toibin’s BrooklynJack Kerouac goes On the RoadHuck Finn journeys down the Mississippi and Ántonia heads out West with her Bohemian family. Willa Cather made her name for good with this finale to the Prairie Trilogy. It celebrates regular, plain-speaking people like the orphaned boy Jim and his friend Ántonia, both struggling to survive at their new homes in Nebraska. F. Scott Fitzgerald lamented that his novel The Great Gatsby was a failure compared to hers, though eventually, they’d both do just fine in the eyes of critics and readers.

    The Kite Runner

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    The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

    Some novels strike a chord. How else to explain why a story about a boy in Afghanistan would take the world by storm in 2003? Khaled Hosseini’s novel charts the country’s tragic history from the fall of the monarchy to the Soviet invasion and the rise of the Taliban by focusing on fathers and sons. It’s since been adapted into a graphic novel, a movie and a Broadway play. None of them match the novel’s emotional impact, but when something is this popular, you can’t blame them for trying.

    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Vol I and II by M.T. Anderson

    Some of the boldest, bravest works in recent decades are published for kids, perhaps to smuggle work into the culture without awakening the censors. Philip Pullman radically reimagines Paradise Lost with His Dark MaterialsCharles M. Schulz showed little folks dealing with depression, unrequited love and the seeming futility of existence in the comic strip Peanuts. And in a young adult novel, M.T. Anderson reorients our understanding of the American Revolution, the central horror of slavery in U.S. history and how scientific studies are often influenced by the people funding them, all long before 1619. But The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing is also gripping and enthralling as we watch an enslaved boy raised by men of science who at first are determined to give him every advantage. They want to prove the African race is not inferior to Europeans, with Octavian as a test case. Later, as circumstances dictate, they’re determined to stack the deck against Octavian so somehow this bright young man fluent in several languages and an excellent violinist to boot will somehow leave white Europeans safe in the belief of their superiority. Toss in the curveball of the American Revolution and you have a work of historical fiction that stands alongside the best of them, just like Octavian Nothing.

    Angle of Repose

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    Angle of Repose by Wallace Stegner

    A historian and novelist, Wallace Stegner wrote a novel about a historian. That character writes a biography about his grandmother. To give it authenticity, Stegner drew heavily upon the letters of a real person, the notable writer Mary Hallock Foote. In a move that was controversial then and more so now, Stegner quotes extensively from the letters of Foote while only obliquely giving credit to her in his acknowledgments. And yet he wrote a novel where there never was a novel. Universally acclaimed and the winner of the Pulitzer Prize 50 years ago, Angle of Repose is a wonderfully layered combination of the brave journey of pioneers colored by the disappointments and regrets of the historian recounting them. Stegner, at least, surely had no regrets about his masterpiece.

    The Unbearable Lightness of Being: A Novel (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    The Unbearable Lightness of Being by Milan Kundera

    You can feast on just the titles of novels by exiled Czech writer Milan Kundera. The Book of Laughter and ForgettingThe Festival of InsignificanceLife Is ElsewhereAnd of course, his most famous work, The Unbearable Lightness of Being. Playful, philosophical, political and personal, it shows Kundera at his most thoughtful and profound. The story of a womanizing surgeon is interrupted by sharp insights into life under a totalitarian regime. (In one passage, Kundera dissects a photograph of government officials watching a parade, detailing how those who fell out of favor had to be erased from the image, one by one.) Arguments about the nature of existence (Kundera is not a fan of Nietzsche) take place alongside the promise of the Prague Spring and its collapse with the invasion of Soviet troops and others in 1968. There is some lightness, too; a dog is a major character, for example. Kundera is an original.

    Cold Mountain: 20th Anniversary Edition

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    Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier

    Homer’s The Odyssey looms so large it would be fair to say that almost everything that followed it has been influenced by the epic. Countless works of art are directly inspired by it, from James Joyce’s Ulysses to Margaret Atwood’s The Penelopiad and the comic film O Brother, Where Art Thou? starring George Clooney. Still, for debut novelist Charles Frazier to combine the story of his great-granduncle with the rough outline of The Odyssey and set it all during the Civil War was an act of bravery. Readers responded, for few modern novels have been this ambitious and yet taken so to heart by such a broad audience. Maybe it’s as simple as this: everyone can identify with the powerful desire to journey home.

    Endless Love: A Novel

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    Endless Love by Scott Spencer

    When young people fall in love, they feel like an explorer discovering a new continent. Surely no one else has ever felt like this before? Surely no love has ever been this all-consuming, this beautiful, this perfect? It happens again in Endless Love. Two young people—kids, really—fall in love and imagine Romeo and Juliet have nothing on them. What’s remarkable is that writer Scott Spencer convinces us that the love of Jade and David really is that earth-shattering. Everyone around them agrees. Their parents, their friends, literally everyone acknowledges the love those two feel really is as special as they imagine. Then Jade’s father banishes David from this earthly paradise, David hatches a cockamamie plan to win back the family’s trust, it goes horribly wrong and love becomes obsession. A huge bestseller, Endless Love has been adapted into not one but two epically bad films, movies so awful you fear they’ve kept people away from the novel ever since. Don’t make that mistake.

    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (SeaWolf Press Illustrated Classic): First Edition Cover

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    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain

    Some books are so well-intentioned they forget to be good. Think Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe. It’s as important a novel as there ever was, but you wouldn’t want to read that potboiler today. Mark Twain’s masterpiece is another thing altogether. His classic “boy’s own” book The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer is a delight of youthful innocence. A rascalish character in that novel takes center stage in this one. Twain lost the “The” for some reason and called it Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn. But he gained immortality with a righteous condemnation of enslavement wrapped in a story so funny and gripping and raw that few can resist it. The central dilemma? Huck knows he will be literally damned to hell for helping the escaped black man Jim avoid being put back in chains. He does it anyway. And if Huck treats Jim a little poorly after that mighty choice, well, whoever expected an abandoned, beaten, dismissed kid to always behave sensibly? Huck is just a child and Twain never forgets that. It’s the adults he damns so well.

    A Fine Balance

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    A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry

    One of the worst periods in Indian history inspired one of its best novels. In 1975, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi ignored the Constitution and essentially declared martial law, jailing opposition leaders and clamping down on the media. Her dictatorial reign lasted almost two years and featured all sorts of atrocities, like the forced sterilization of millions. It’s called The Emergency. Writer Rohinton Mistry tells the story of this period through the lives of four people: two tailors from a caste considered “untouchable,” a wealthy Parsi widow and a young man from the Kashmir Valley who resents being sent to college by his parents. Their paths cross and crisscross during this life-changing period, a time of upheaval akin to the Partition of India in 1947 or perhaps the American Civil War. All three of his novels are worth your time. Still, it’s been 20 years since he published Family Matters and we are politely impatient for a fourth.

    The Ice at the Bottom of the World: Stories

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    The Ice at the Bottom of the World by Mark Richard

    “Read the story collection The Ice at the Bottom of the World at your own risk,” says Chuck Palahniuk, author most recently of The Invention Of Sound. “Mark Richard’s short stories will leave you unhappy with almost all other fiction for the rest of your life. In stories like ‘Strays’ and ‘This is Us, Excellent,’ he gives us characters in miserable circumstances, but who refuse to suffer. Thus the reader is forced to shoulder the emotional and psychological burden. Richard’s incredible sentences will stick in your head, and his plots rise to such unlikely beauty that you’ll find tears running down your cheeks.”

    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas

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    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas by Machado de Assis

    In this biting, cynical novel, a man dies of pneumonia. Now dead, he’s free to say what he likes, so Brás Cubas dedicates his book to the worm that first feasted on his dead body and then tells his life story. He was a brat as a spoiled rich kid, loved often and poorly, made a mess of everything he did, wasted most of his family’s fortune, tried and failed at politics and finally dreamt up some quack medicine that could cure all diseases…but not, apparently, cure himself of pneumonia. A Brazilian classic, it’s been translated many times and is sometimes called Epitaph Of A Small Winner, which is about as much as Cubas can claim. It’s fragmented, entertaining, very modern and when you discover it was written in 1881 (not 2021 or even 1961), your astonishment and admiration is complete.

    Related: The 10 Best TV Crime Dramas That Were Adapted From Books

    Snow Crash: Deluxe Edition

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    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson

    What’s cyberpunk? Just picture the future as depicted in the film Blade Runner and you’re halfway there. When corporations or computers take over the world, you end up with something like the comic book Judge Dredd or William Gibson’s Neuromancer or even John M. Ford’s proto-cyberpunk novel Web Of AngelsOr you can read Neal Stephenson’s Snow Crash, a novel with his usual heady mix of technology, philosophy, religion, anarcho-capitalism, linguistics and other ideas we can barely follow. It’s all wrapped around our protagonist Hiro. You know he’s the protagonist because this pizza delivery dude’s full name is Hiro Protagonist. He joins up with Y.T. (a female skateboarder known as Yours Truly) and they’re soon caught up in one of those massive conspiracies involving technology, shadowy opponents and the fate of the (miserable) world. Snow Crash came out just thirty years ago and it’s amazing how quickly the world has caught up. Stephenson helped popularize ideas like an avatar and the Metaverse, which he definitely should have copyrighted. Bad science fiction tries to predict the future. Good science fiction like this holds up a mirror to the present and wonders where we’re headed. Take a look.

    A Thousand Acres: A Novel

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    A Thousand Acres by Jane Smiley

    Some people are crazy about Jane Smiley’s academic skewering in the novel MooWe’re partial to her trilogy of books (Some LuckEarly Warning and Golden Age) that told the story of a family over one hundred years, with one year per chapter. They were bestsellers and nicely reviewed but deserve more hoopla. But everyone admires, loves and reads her retelling of King LearSometimes the consensus is right; with Smiley, this is where to start. The novel A Thousand Acres is resolute, smart and devastating. When a father decides to split control of the family farm among his three daughters, the youngest objects. Just as in Lear, she’s frozen out of the kingdom, the two older daughters turn on their father and then secrets Shakespeare never imagined come to light. You reap what you sow.

    Invisible Man

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    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Writer Ralph Ellison sped right past the “protest” novel or the “problem” novel. He ignored the conventions of social conscience or the “right” way to win over white readers and said, “Hey, what if I just write a modernist masterpiece?” That he did, in a novel about a young black man in flight from racism. “I am not complaining, nor am I protesting either,” begins Ellison who does just that but in a far more poetic, lasting and effective manner than any protest novel ever would. Ellison’s influences were broad, ranging from Kafka to Faulkner, T.S. Eliot to Dostoevsky, yet all of them were used in service to a voice enriched by oral traditions and a vivid, urban spirit. Other characters refused to see the narrator, but the book itself was simply too good to ignore. Invisible Man won the National Book Award in 1953, making Ellison the first person of color to do so. It would be 30 years before another person of color—Alice Walker, for The Color Purple in 1983—won it again.

    Empire Falls (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Empire Falls by Richard Russo

    Empire Falls, Maine is a crumbling town on its last legs in Richard Russo’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. Miles Roby is a lot like the town. He’s running the Empire Grill and reduced to serving the new boyfriend of his ex-wife each and every day. His stoner brother is the short-order cook, his owner is the richest woman in town, his daughter in high school is a budding artist and they all know everything there is to know about each other. HBO made an excellent miniseries from this. While doing so, the production turned a pizza parlor in a small town in upstate New York into the greasy spoon Miles worked at. A few years later, the pizza parlor shut down because of course the real town was crumbling, just like Empire Falls. If that sort of irony causes a rueful laugh, Russo is the writer for you. He’s sharp, sympathetic and sadly amused by the pain of it all. You could start with The Risk Pool or Nobody’s Fool or you could just start right here.

    Edisto: A Novel

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    Edisto by Padgett Powell

    If you want to make a name for yourself among the literati, there are rules to follow. Start out strong with an acclaimed debut. Choose one style and stick to it—everyone will know what to expect from you and can easily skip a book or two of yours without feeling they’re missing something. (Did anyone worry if they missed a John Updike novel? They did not.) Oh and don’t be funny. No one will take you seriously if you’re funny. Well, Padgett Powell got the first part right. His debut novel Edisto is a coming-of-age tale about a 12-year-old boy named Simons Manigault and yes it’s devilishly funny. But it’s also masterful enough in style to have Saul Bellow praise Powell and Southern literary éminence grise Walker Percy declare the book better than The Catcher in the RyeThen Powell went and blew it. He started writing short stories, each one more outrageous than the next. They were wild, wooly, unmannered. The pitch-perfect Edisto Revisited was so good it deserves comparisons to The Godfather Part IIanother sequel that deepened your appreciation of the original. But it was too late. Before you knew it, Powell was performing high wire acts, like a novel composed entirely of a conversation between two men sitting on a porch chewing the fat, more vaudeville than High Art. Another one called The Interrogative Mood: A Novel? contained nothing but a series of questions. (Did he pull it off? Do you have to ask?) Is this the old-fashioned, dependable writer the gatekeepers signed up for almost forty years ago? No, it is not. Does he care? No, he does not. Read Edisto but be prepared to dive into the deep end once you become a fan.

    The Pillars of the Earth: A Novel (Kingsbridge Book 1)

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    The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett

    Ken Follett broke onto the bestseller list with 1978’sEye of the Needlea blockbuster so good we named it one of the best thrillers of all time. Six more thrillers followed, two of them nonfiction. Then Follett surprised everyone with the novel that will be his legacy: The Pillars of the Earth. It’s a historical novel about the building of a cathedral in the fictional town of Knightsbridge, England during the 12th century. The action takes place over 50 years and the house of worship is the culmination of generations of work. What could be less thrilling than the building of a church? Ask, rather, what could be more thrilling? Follett poured everything into this, spending years on research to get it right. His passion was infectious and his story so immersive readers got lost in it, finishing in a daze. The book has sold at least 26 million copies so far. Then Follett spent the next 30 years delivering three more books in the Knightsbridge series. Unlike some of the artisans in the novel, Follett has lived to see his masterwork be complete. Sure, the series has been turned into two different miniseries and even a video game. But it’s the first novel that remains the peak of his career, as impressive and awe-inspiring as the cathedral itself.

    Mrs Palfrey At The Claremont: A Virago Modern Classic (Virago Modern Classics Book 2)

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    Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont by Elizabeth Taylor

    No, not that Elizabeth Taylor. This Elizabeth Taylor is an English novelist who wrote polite dissections of middle and upper-class Brits, works so discreet and effortless that for a long time no one but other writers realized what a genius she was. Taylor’s short stories were a mainstay of the New Yorker magazine for about 20 years and she wrote twelve novels in all. Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont was the last published in her lifetime and that’s fitting since it deals with the end of life. Mrs. Palfrey is comfortable enough financially to move into the Claremont hotel alongside other aged residents. But she’s embarrassed her grandson never calls and frets over a marriage proposal and it’s all so amusingly depicted you almost don’t notice how sad and piercing Taylor can be. It’s the sort of book that is never in fashion but always read with pleasure.

    The Things They Carried

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    The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien

    In twenty-one short stories, writer and Vietnam War veteran Tim O’Brien tells the story of soldiers fighting in that war and probably the stories of soldiers fighting in every war that’s ever been and all the ones to come. We want our war stories told by veterans because then those stories are real, authentic and to be trusted. Except O’Brien toys with that expectation. He dedicates this book to the men of the imaginary Alpha Company. He calls his main character O’Brien and that character tells his daughter that no, he never killed anyone in the war. Then he immediately tells us about the man he did kill, only to tell us in another story that this was complete fiction. O’Brien (or maybe “O’Brien”) says he made up that incident because he wanted to help us understand the truth of what the Vietnam War was like. Moving, funny and haunting, The Things They Carried is as real as it gets, made-up stories and all.

    Dracula: Deluxe Edition

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    Dracula by Bram Stoker

    Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a work of startling originality. In contrast, Bram Stoker’s Dracula takes bits and pieces from every vampire story that came before, along with folklore, myth and legend, and seasons it with fears about newly independent women, immigrants and disease. Then he cribs from the hugely popular author Wilkie Collins and especially the page-turner The Woman in WhiteFinally, Stoker tosses in his own personal peccadilloes—or at least, only as much of them as this acquaintance of Walt Whitman and Oscar Wilde dared—to create a potent brew of erotic, Gothic horror. The result was a sensation, a vampire novel so bold and shocking and successful that it became the vampire novel and every vampire story that followed would steal from him. Like the vampire women feasting on poor Jonathan Harker, countless artists have fed on Dracula to inspire their own books, movies, plays, TV shows, games, comics, plays and more. Nothing, not even a stake through the heart, can erase this monster. Dracula survives and thrives in our imagination and probably always will.

    Heart Is A Lonely Hunter

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    The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

    Physically frail but morally strong, Carson McCullers empathized with outsiders and dreamers. Her writing was labeled Southern Gothic, because she was from the South and depicted outré characters such as mutes, closeted gay men and black people. A young white woman writing about black people! Her success was immediate, with the 1940 debut The Heart Is A Lonely Hunter seen as anti-Fascist, pro-democracy, exotic (how could there be so many mute people in one small town, wondered some?) and ultimately, just human and touching and true. If a mute man seems the safest person for a string of people to share their dreams and fears with, is that really so strange? McCullers enjoyed further success with The Member Of The Wedding and The Ballad of the Sad CafeBut McCullers remained a lonely hunter in her personal life, dying alone at age 50 after a lifetime of severe illness and unrequited love for the numerous women she pursued.

    True History of the Kelly Gang: A Novel (Vintage International)

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    True History of the Kelly Gang by Peter Carey

    The Western may be the most American of genres. Yet long before it joined the United States, Hawaii boasted of cowboys with enough roping skills to put the Yankees to shame at their own rodeos. And Australia’s Outback would give the Badlands a run for its money in terms of punishing danger. Besides, surely every country can boast of criminals that capture the popular imagination? So here is Aussie Peter Carey with this vulgar, violent, rollicking Western about the outlaw Ned Kelly and his gang, as told to Kelly’s fictional daughter. You know you shouldn’t be loving Kelly’s outrageous justification for his actions, but a good story overwhelms moral qualms any day. And borders! Kelly’s dad was an Irishman transported to Van Diemen’s Land aka Tasmania; the author is Australian, where most of the novel takes place; and it won the prestigious UK prize the Booker. But did that stop its US publisher from calling this a “Great American Novel”? Nope. Besides, they’re right.

    The Death of Vivek Oji: A Novel

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    The Death of Vivek Oji by Akwaeke Emezi

    Why do we love these lists? Because we can spot books we love, point out books that should be on the list, yet aren’t, and be reminded of books we know we should read but haven’t. Yet. And—if we’re adventurous—we read these lists to discover books we haven’t even heard of but will soon become favorites. So here’s writer Chinelo Okparanta to champion a writer from Nigeria, the country where Okparanta was born. “Akwaeke Emezi is one of the most exciting voices of our time, even earning themself a cover feature in Time Magazine as one of the magazine’s 2021 Next Generation Leaders,” says Okparanta, author most recently of Harry Sylvester Bird. “The Death of Vivek Oji, set in an international community of families composed of foreign-born women married to Nigerian men, is the heart-wrenching story of Vivek, a gentle soul who, as his current stint at life would have it, has embarked on a tortured journey into a new self. It is about the family we are born into and [the] ones we choose for ourselves. The verdict on each family is not a tidy one, for the novel is also about the ways in which both kinds of families render earnest support, and how, despite their best intentions, they also disappoint. Vivek dies, but there is hope—a promise of a return after death. As an avid believer in reincarnation, I enjoyed the novel’s timeless contention that a body, though destined to die, will live again.”

    On the Road

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    On the Road by Jack Kerouac

    Is he a rebel dancing to his own beat or an unwitting toxic male fleeing from responsibility? Jack Kerouac may not have anticipated the many ways his characters would be seen over the years. But his classic novel of escape is rich enough to bear the re-examination. And no one can deny the rhythmic, tumbling, finger-snapping prose that hurtles the story along at breakneck speed. The legend of its birth is as totemic as the novel itself—in 1951, Kerouac pounded out the tale on one long roll of paper in a three-week fever dream of inspiration. Writers have been jealous and inspired by him ever since.

    The Old Forest and Other Stories

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    The Old Forest and Other Stories by Peter Taylor

    Peter Taylor is an old-fashioned Southern storyteller, unremarkable in every respect except for how truly good he is. He wrote three slim, marvelous novels, but it’s his short stories that astonish—they capture a world, a character, a moment with such care that every word matters and every insight hits with an intensity no novel could sustain. Late in life, Taylor had his moment. In 1985, The Old Forest and Other Stories received an unusual amount of attention for him, along with rave reviews. Chekhov was mentioned, and often. One year later, his novel A Summons to Memphis won the Pulitzer Prize. Now? Now he sits quietly in a corner, waiting to be rediscovered as surely he will. His heyday (if one can use such a vulgar term) was so long ago that none of Taylor’s work is even available as an e-book. He might be relieved to know it.

    Related: 20 Enlightening Spiritual Books for When You’re Searching for Hope and Strength

    The Rings of Saturn

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    The Rings of Saturn by W.G. Sebald

    W.G. Sebald is unique. He is like no one else and no one is his heir because how could they be? His “novel,” The Rings of Saturn, is typical of him—it’s sort of fiction, sort of a travel book, sort of history and sort of a memoir and more, all jumbled up together. In it, the narrator (presumably Sebald) takes a walking tour in Suffolk, England. He tells you what he’s seeing and the people he meets, along with an inexhaustible stream of scientific knowledge, history, literary allusions and so on. You assume he’s (sort of) telling the truth and if you look it up you’ll discover various facts are absolutely or fairly or somewhat accurate or perhaps you can’t discover anything about a certain fact at all, though this doesn’t prove it’s not true, does it? Before you know it everything is true and fantastical and connected and it’s all so moving, so real, so unlike anything you’ve ever read before that you’ll finish it and wonder what the heck it was and how he did it. You’ll want to urge people to read The Rings of Saturn while praying no one asks you to describe it…and then you’ll eagerly track down something, anything else by Sebald.

    A Gentleman in Moscow: A Novel

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    A Gentleman in Moscow by Amor Towles

    Who doesn’t want to live in a fancy hotel? From Eloise at the Plaza to Count Rostov at the Hotel Metropol, the idea of endless room service and a parade of interesting house guests you can easily ignore—if so inclined—seems like heaven. In the case of Count Rostov, the protagonist of A Gentleman in Moscow, it’s supposed to be more like hell, or purgatory at least. As a nobleman who returns to Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution, Rostov is tried and sentenced to house arrest at the Hotel Metropol. Clearly, the last vestiges of the aristocracy hadn’t quite been swept away, though at least the Count is ordered to leave his lavish suite and take a servant’s quarters. Decades pass, all of it in charming detail and with an inventiveness that never flags. It’s no wonder Towles went from an acclaimed, best-selling debut novelist with Rules Of Civility to an absolute phenomenon thanks to this word-of-mouth sensation. It’s so entertaining, some might feel suspicious of its greatness. But we’re not. Just be prepared to fork out the bucks for a bottle of Châeauneuf-du-Pape. It’s impossible to read this without longing for a taste of that wine.

    The Far Pavilions

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    The Far Pavilions by M.M. Kaye

    Born and raised in India, then sent to boarding school in Great Britain, writer M.M. Kaye was destined to write a novel about the British Empire. First, she spent decades writing and/or illustrating children’s books and penning a series of thrillers and stand-alone novels—none of them creating much of a stir. They weren’t nearly as dramatic as Kaye’s real life. She fell in love during World War II with a British Indian Army officer who was married and four years younger than her. Kaye had one child and was pregnant with a second before they actually got married. It was the war, she shrugged. Then, Kaye’s literary agent, Paul Scott, urged her to write about India. (He himself shot to fame with the Raj Quartet novels.) Over the next twenty years, Kaye wrote three books of historical fiction. The first was gutted by bad editing, the second did better, and in 1978, Kaye published her doorstopper of a masterpiece: The Far Pavilions. It received major acclaim as a new spin on Rudyard Kipling’s Kim, enjoyed huge sales and became HBO’s first miniseries. Kaye lived another 26 years but, except for a trilogy of memoirs, she never wrote again.

    The Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Sympathizer by Viet Thanh Nguyen

    This novel’s narrator starts talking and you just can’t stop listening. His story is the confession of a political prisoner in Vietnam and it’s a doozy. Our unnamed protagonist is filled with contradictions. He’s the mixed-race son of a Vietnamese mother and a French Catholic priest father. He’s a North Vietnamese double agent living in South Vietnam. He escapes to America and continues living a double life amidst the local Vietnamese community. Then, he’s an adviser on an American war film akin to Apocalypse Now. Finally, he returns to Vietnam to fight in a guerrilla campaign against the Communist government. He’s the ultimate sympathizer—seeing all sides at once and losing track of which side he’s on. Compared to everything and everyone from Ralph Ellison to Joseph Conrad to Philip Roth and Walt Whitman, Nguyen’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is one of the most acclaimed debuts in ages. And its sequel, The Committedcontinues the tale with similar success.

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories (Modern Library)

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    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories by Truman Capote

    Truman Capote practically invented the true crime genre with his nonfiction book In Cold BloodHe also wrote remarkable magazine features, turned gossip into high art and even perfected the character of “Truman Capote” in interviews throughout his life. Yet Capote’s favorite creation was Holly Golightly, the American “geisha” at the heart of his novella Breakfast at Tiffany’s. She’s a free spirit who lives in New York City thanks to the generosity of older, wealthier men. Holly is not a prostitute but she does enjoy nice things, and how kind of men to give them to her. You can draw a straight line from Lorelei Lee of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes to Sally Bowles of Goodbye To Berlin (and later Cabaret fame) to Miss Golightly. It’s substantially different from the film version starring Audrey Hepburn. (Capote wanted Marilyn Monroe.) But the spirit of the novel is onscreen. Here, the novella is paired with three marvelous short stories, including “House Of Flowers” (turned into a fine Broadway musical), “A Diamond Guitar” and “A Christmas Memory,” itself turned into movies, plays and more. Capote could be waspish, but here he’s on his best behavior.

    Ulysses (The Gabler Edition)

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    Ulysses by James Joyce

    The timid among us might name the short story collection Dubliners as the masterpiece of James Joyce. But cartoonist and graphic novelist Chris Ware will have none of it. He plunks for the daunting, challenging, modernist classic Ulysses. “Though apparently the Great American Novel still has yet to be published, the Great Irish Novel already was, exactly a century ago,” says Ware, author most recently of Monograph. “James Joyce’s inverted plot of the Odyssey—a husband exiling himself from his house to allow his wife her ongoing adulterous tryst—is mashed up into, amongst other things, the inside-out consciousnesses of his main characters, all of human history, and the ebb and flow of one day of life in 1904 Dublin, all written with an ever-recombined Erector set of dreamlike English that somehow, incredibly, implants sense-memories directly in the reader’s mind. And that final, 1922-outraging chapter, which so directly articulates female desire, remains Joyce’s private gift to one-half of humanity, a topic which until that point had rarely been treated as a topic worthy of consideration.”

    The Outsiders

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    The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton

    Many great novels about young people came before. (Think The Catcher in the Rye or Anne of Green Gables or Little Women or Adventures Of Huckleberry Finnto name a few.) Judy Blume was just on the horizon, with her debut novel about to come out in 1969. But in 1967, The Outsiders was a young adult novel written by a young adult and for a young adult audience and it was so successful that it changed everything. Hinton was 15 years old when she started it, 16 when she really knuckled down and got serious about it and 18 when it came out. The novel depicts gang violence, underage drinking, smoking, absentee parents, and an awareness of class divides between the Greasers and the Socs (the Socials). People are still afraid of teens actually reading it, so The Outsiders remains one of the most challenged and banned books in the country. Hinton wrote other novels, but this debut manages to “stay gold” almost 60 years later. Kids hungry to see their lives in the stories they read still latch onto it. And writers hungry to capture authenticity still study it.

    Darkness at Noon (Vintage Classics)

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    Darkness at Noon by Arthur Koestler

    Arthur Koestler’s nightmare of a novel was inspired by the 1938 purges in the Soviet Union. In it, a man is broken down after multiple interrogations and makes a false confession about betraying the state. You are trapped with this man, you understand everything he’s feeling, you accept his decision to end the torture by saying whatever they want him to say and you walk with him as he’s led away to his death, the other unseen inmates drumming on the walls of their cells in support, just as he did for others before him and they will do again when the next one falls. It’s a shivering, unshakeable work.

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

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    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey

    In the biker movie The Wild Onethey ask Marlon Brando, “What are you rebelling against, Johnny?” He shoots back, “Whaddaya got?” Maybe rebellion is always in the air, but the counterculture movement sparked by the Beats and leading to the hippies of the 1970s found one of its key texts in Ken Kesey’s 1962 novel One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest. It’s narrated by a half-Native American patient of a mental ward who lumps all oppression into what he calls The Combine. “Chief” Bromden details the battle for power between a not-so-crazy inmate named Randle McMurphy and the controlling Nurse Ratched. Kirk Douglas loved it so much that he bought the rights, turned it into a play and triumphed on Broadway. But he couldn’t get anyone to back a film version. It took his son Michael to make that dream happen, succeeding beyond anyone’s dreams with the Oscar-winning classic starring Jack Nicholson. Kesey went on to found the Merry Pranksters, inspire the Grateful Dead and write the novel Sometimes A Great Notionhis own favorite. But it’s the short, sharp shock of Kesey’s Cuckoo’s Nest that is still banned in some schools and still inspires people to fight back against the system, the Man, or as Bromden calls it, The Combine.

    So Long, See You Tomorrow

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    So Long, See You Tomorrow by William Maxwell

    William Maxwell was the fiction editor at The New Yorker for 40 years during its glory days of 1936 to 1975. That’s enough to make his name legendary among other writers. But he also wrote novels, short stories, letters and essays. In 1980, Maxwell published one final book, almost 20 years after his previous novel came out. That new work was, naturally, published first in The New Yorker in two parts. They weren’t being kind to a venerable figure. They were lucky to have it and the publication was a sensation. So Long, See You Tomorrow is one of those perfect books; it’s simple, direct and unforgettable. The story begins with a gunshot and features an old man like Maxwell, looking back with regret on a tragedy of violence that tore through the town of his childhood. That gunshot, that murder, also abruptly ends a friendship just when that person needed their friend the most. Maxwell lived another 20 years, but this was his last novel. He was a good enough editor to know it doesn’t get any better than this, so why try?

    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov: A Collection Of Fifty Stories

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    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov by Anton Chekhov

    We’re sure you’ve been paying attention. And so again and again, you’ve seen the highest praise we give a writer—especially a writer of short stories—is “Chekhovian.” Anton Chekhov is also one of the greatest dramatists of all time and for the same reason. No one captures real life quite like Chekhov. Grab any short story collection you can. Any translation: Constance Garnett, Peavear and Volokhonsky, Miles, Dunnigan, Popkin, you name it. Everyone takes a shot at translating Chekhov into English because Chekhov is the greatest. Find out why.

    American Pastoral: American Trilogy (1) (Vintage International)

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    American Pastoral by Philip Roth

    The perennial bridesmaid of the Nobel Prize, Philip Roth reportedly spent the days when the annual announcement approached nervously in touch with his publisher. Have they called yet? They never called but you can’t blame the award-loving Roth for expecting it. Few writers turned out acclaimed work for 50 years like Roth. Choosing just one is absurd. How about one per decade? Goodbye, Columbus (1950s). Portnoy’s Complaint (1960s). The Ghost Writer (1970s). The Counterlife (1980s). Sabbath’s Theater (1990s). The Plot Against America (2000s). And overall, American Pastoral because it’s a sprawling epic covering underground movements like the Weathermen to political corruption like Watergate. Yet it remains human-scaled and moving thanks to the travails of Seymour Levov, a blonde-haired, blue-eyed Jew who realizes you never really know anyone, even your closest friends and family. Looks can be deceiving, which he should have known all along.

    The Known World

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    The Known World by Edward P. Jones

    Some writers are shockingly prolific. Some take their time. Edward P. Jones takes his time. In his 72 years, Jones has published three books. Two are collections of short stories about African Americans working in Washington D.C. His only novel, so far, is The Known World, a work that makes the complicated horrors of slavery in the U.S. fresh again. How? By telling the story of both black and white people who enslaved others in antebellum Virginia. This historical fact—that some black people also owned other human beings prior to the Civil War—changes everything and nothing for readers ignorant of this truth. And it’s just a starting point for a rich narrative that contains stories within stories, along with the varied perspective of the owners and the owned, the rebellious and those who feel betrayed, women and men, poor whites and rich blacks and more. If Jones never publishes again, his name is assured. But we can hope.

    A Man Called Ove: A Novel

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    A Man Called Ove by Fredrik Backman

    Who needs critics? Most of them will politely admit that Swedish author Fredrik Backman’s debut novel has a certain charm. And yes, they laughed quite a bit, it’s true. But charm and humor and gentle wisdom are not the stuff of great reviews. Those qualities will, however, strike a chord when readers discover a book and tell a friend “you have to read this” and press a copy into their hands. That’s how this little book about a cranky old man with a sad past became a runaway bestseller. It’s charming, you’ll laugh a lot and the gentle wisdom is well worth hearing again. You can read it now or you can read it after seeing the Tom Hanks film version coming out in December. But you will buy it, love it and then tell a friend they have to read it while pressing a copy into their hands.

    Devotions: The Selected Poems of Mary Oliver

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    Devotions by Mary Oliver

    This list of the best works of fiction wasn’t meant to include poetry, but some people just can’t help themselves. Writer Garrison Keillor writes poetry, edits anthologies of poetry and celebrates poetry with a daily podcast and newsletter. In short, Keillor, author most recently of Boom Town, is crazy about poetry. And one American poet of recent years is so alive in the minds of poetry lovers that it’s hard to remember she died in 2019: Mary Oliver. Keillor immediately asked to celebrate Mary Oliver’s collection titled Devotions. Keillor calls Oliver “the poet of long walks who is cheered up by the natural world and puts it all in elegant verse that sticks with you—‘No matter who you are or how lonely, the world calls to you over and over, harsh and exciting, announcing your place in the family of things.’”

    The Thin Red Line: A Novel

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    The Thin Red Line by James Jones

    Everyone lauds From Here to Eternitythe blockbuster novel by war veteran James Jones that climaxes with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. It’s a great book and became a great movie. But since Jones is best when dealing with war and The Thin Red Line is the novel that’s actually steeped in combat, we’ll choose this one. Plus, it became an even greater movie than From Here to Eternity when Terence Malick released his movie version of the novel in 1998. (An earlier version came out in 1964.) Fellow veterans frequently laud Jones for telling it like it is and that makes his novels all the more surprising to modern readers. Loneliness, fear and brutality are all on display, along with unexpected touches like same-sex dalliances among soldiers trapped in foxholes and fearing for their lives. You won’t find any drum-beating or patriotic flag-waving either. This isn’t a rousing, go-get-’em war story by any stretch, though it’s not damning either. It’s just…true.

    How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents

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    How the García Girls Lost Their Accents by Julia Alvarez

    An immigrant story? Sure, if your immigrant story involves being in a family of means in the Dominican Republic but then fleeing to the US after your dad joins a plot to overthrow that country’s dictatorship and finds out he’s a better doctor than a revolutionary. Julia Alvarez’s debut novel enjoyed instant acclaim and has remained both popular and critically celebrated ever since. It opens up the world of the DR that too few know anything about, as well as shows New York City in a fresh light, as only newcomers can.

    The Three Musketeers (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas

    After dozens of adaptations turning The Three Musketeers into movies, TV shows, comic books, video games, stage plays, radio dramas and the like, you might be forgiven if you forgot it began as a novel by Dumas. But you won’t forgive yourself if you don’t take the time to read it (or read it again, if you were the sort of kid who saw a big thick book about swashbucklers in France and dove right in). Like Charles Dickens, Dumas weaves a lot of topical issues into his grand adventures. This one is about a young man named d’Artagnan, who heads to Paris with the dream of joining the dashing Musketeers of the Guard and succeeds beyond his wildest imaginings. Grand fun. And if you’re wondering, when it comes to movies, we recommend the 1973 version starring Michael York, and when it comes to translations, we recommend the 2006 version by Richard Pevear—maybe if we all ask nicely, he’ll translate the sequels, starting with Twenty Years After and ending with The Man in the Iron Mask.

    Last Days of Summer

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    Last Days of Summer by Steve Kluger

    The epistolary novel—a story told entirely through letters or, nowadays, perhaps texts or email and the like—is a very particular treat. They range from the heart-warming innocence of 84, Charing Cross Road to the cruel darts of Les Liaison DangereusesAuthor Julia Quinn is a fan of the format in general and especially of Steve Kluger’s story about a Jewish kid in New York City in the 1930s. The boy badgers the third baseman for the New York Giants into becoming his pen pal. “I love epistolary novels, and Last Days of Summer is pure perfection” says Quinn, author most recently of Miss Butterworth and the Mad Baron. “It is, at turns, side-splittingly funny and deeply sad, with characters who develop and grow with every letter, report card or Bar Mitzvah program.”

    Brooklyn

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    Brooklyn by Colm Tóibín

    Irish writer Colm Tóibín has something for everyone. Travel books that dive into history and faith. Plays. Novels. Short stories. Essays. Journalism. Two hugely acclaimed and ambitious books bring to life two giants of literature: The Master illuminates Henry James and The Magician captures the complexity of Thomas Mann. Then there’s Brooklyn. His most popular work and the source for a lovely movie, Brooklyn tackles the Irish immigrant experience in prose so empathetic and fresh that you’d swear no one ever told the story before. Eilis Lacey can’t find work in 1950s Ireland, so she makes an impossible leap to New York City. A young and sensible woman, she then chances it all on a handsome Italian plumber because she loves him and he loves her. Tóibín lets us feel how risky and brave and scary that is and we love her—and him—for it.

    Slaughterhouse-Five: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut Jr.

    Any war novel worth its salt is an anti-war novel. How can you survive the hellish cruelty and uncertainty of war with dumb luck (the only thing that saves you, in the end) and not think, “Never again, no thank you!” That’s certainly true of Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five. The author served in World War II and survived (including the firebombing of Dresden) and it’s all poured into the story of Billy Pilgrim. Billy’s a soldier and prisoner of war who makes it home alive but finds himself slipping through time, because isn’t time unmoored when war tears a hole in your life? Then there are aliens, humans on exhibition, philosophical musings, comedy and tragedy and it’s all a glorious mess and can you believe they tried to make a movie out of it? Vonnegut’s body of work is rich and strange and singular.

    Middlemarch (Macmillan Collector’s Library)

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    Middlemarch by George Eliot

    We aren’t ranking the books on this list, but let us tell you a secret. If we did, Middlemarch would be at the top. Not because it is the greatest novel of all time. (No such thing exists.) But because it is inarguably one of the greatest novels of all time, for a thousand reasons. It’s the same reason Rolling Stone recently crowned Marvin Gaye’s What’s Going On as the greatest album of all time and movie lists usually name Citizen Kane as the greatest film. Sure, your personal choice may be different, but you can’t say any of those choices are wrong. This masterpiece by George Eliot (aka Mary Ann Evans) is so solidly written, so engrossing, so heartbreaking and such an accomplishment it can’t be denied. It’s both a historical novel and a novel grappling with the issues of its day—like the role of women in a world where a genius like Evans had to choose a male pen name to avoid scandal and be taken seriously, for starters. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois adds her approval, praising it “for the Godlike omniscience and the incredible wisdom about human love and frailty that she packs into every page.”

    Related: Let’s Get Reading! 20 New LGTBQ+ Books We’re Loving This Year

    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

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    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie

    This semi-autobiographical novel shoulders many burdens. It’s “the” book that represents the Native American experience for many, even though it’s just about one kid on the Spokane Indian Reservation. So what about all the other tribes? And what about the girls? And what about kids who don’t live with a disability like Arnold Spirit Jr. or aren’t really smart or don’t choose to go to a practically all-white public school off the rez, like he does? And maybe don’t even like comics, while Arnold wants to be a cartoonist? Like all great books, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian becomes universal by being so specific about Arnold and his world of grinding poverty and friendship and family and moments of joy. Plus, it’s funny and moving and engagingly written. And who can’t identify with that?

    Bridgerton: The Duke and I (Bridgertons Book 1)

    The Duke and I: A Bridgerton Novel by Julia Quinn

    The Bridgerton series devotes one book to each of the eight children in a family. You know it from the Netflix series, unless you’re a huge fan of Regency romances and read this when it made a stir in 2000. In The Duke And I, the story revolves around Daphne and Simon. She’s a Bridgerton and far too sensible and smart to appeal to the men of her time who prefer their women more mysterious and less outspoken. She doesn’t care, not really. Simon hates his father and vows never to marry or have children. But society can be so tiresome when matrons are pushing their eligible daughters at you. So they make a pact and pretend to be in love to get everyone off their backs. And of course, sparks fly and they fall for each other, though not without complications and confusion and a promise things will go no further. And then they go further. Sometimes a great novel is just great fun.

    The Stranger

    In this 1942 novel, a French settler in Algiers kills an Arab man and is sentenced to death. That brief description raises a host of complicated issues even before the Nobel Prize-winning author Camus raises the story above the “colonial novel” to a profound grappling with the meaning of existence. Along with Camus’s The Plagueit’s a rite of passage for thinkers and writers, including Tim O’Brien. “I’ve read it at least a half dozen times, probably more, both in English and in French,” says O’Brien, author most recently of Dad’s Maybe Book“And I’m always moved, in a guilty and mysterious way, by how unmoved the book’s protagonist is in the midst of typically shattering circumstances. (Yet, by and large, don’t we all “recover” and somehow move on from lost loves and dead mothers and our own misdeeds.) The Stranger is among the four or five novels that, as a young man, made me dream about writing one of my own.”

    High Fidelity

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    High Fidelity by Nick Hornby

    The flipside to Bridget Jones’s Diarythis laddish novel by Nick Hornby proves a tantalizing peek inside the mind of a middle-aged man-child. Rob is a 35-year-old record store owner obsessed with music but facing a mid-life crisis when his more successful lawyer girlfriend leaves him. Rob spends most of his days making up Desert Island Lists about music and pop culture. When he comes up with a Top 5 Break-ups list from his romantic travails, Rob rethinks his earlier relationships and talks to the women about where he went wrong. Rob learns to grow up without having to give up his passion for rock n roll, thank God. High Fidelity is so very, very specific to this particular man in England and that’s what makes it universal. Making a movie version and setting it in the U.S. was an absurd idea. Then it made perfect sense, but only in retrospect and only when overseen and starring John Cusack.

    Middlesex: A Novel (Oprah’s Book Club)

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    Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides

    Write what you know? If everyone did that, we would never have novels like Middlesex. Jeffrey Eugenides read a memoir by an intersex person, but felt it stopped short of revealing the emotions and reality of this rare experience. What was it like to be one of the people who have less common sex characteristics and simply don’t fit onto a male/female binary? To make it real to himself, Eugenides drew upon specific details from his own life and that of his Greek-American family to tell a sprawling, multigenerational tale of incest, love, confusion, bankruptcy and the journey of Cal/Calliope. Cal transforms from a child raised as female to a teen diagnosed as intersex and pushed towards gender reassignment surgery to make them conform to male characteristics and finally to an adult who embraces their intersex identity. The Pulitzer Prize and Oprah’s endorsement turned this into a perennial bestseller.

    The Silence of the Lambs (Hannibal Lecter)

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    The Silence of the Lambs by Thomas Harris

    Yes, of course, the movie. But the novel! It’s the second of four books centering on the magnetic, chilling serial killer, Dr. Hannibal Lecter. The first, Red Dragonbecame an exceptionally good film called ManhunterThis one became a movie for the ages, the first horror-tinged movie to win the Best Picture Oscar. But the writing! Everyone from children’s author Roald Dahl to meta-magician David Foster Wallace have praised it to high heaven. Just don’t expect to sleep until you finish it. And then don’t expect to sleep easily.

    Why Did I Ever: A Novel

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    Why Did I Ever? by Mary Robison

    Anyone who ran away from home to try and track down Jack Kerouac in Florida is a person worth knowing. Other writers, like Daniel Handler of Lemony Snicket fame, have known and appreciated Mary Robison’s work for years. The fractured, fraying story of a Hollywood script doctor whose life is not following a three-act story arc, Why Did I Ever? may be her masterpiece. “It’s a manic, comic novel told in 536 little sections, some scarcely longer than a few words, from the point of view of a woman who is similarly scattered, troubled and jokey,” says Handler, author most recently of Poison For Breakfast. “If you’ve ever heard the lyrics (as the heroine does) as ‘It’s a grand old flag, dunt dunt high-flying flag. Dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duhhh,’ this book is for you.”

    Disgrace: A Novel

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    Disgrace by J.M. Coetzee

    What can you learn about post-apartheid South Africa from a novel about a disgraced college professor who loses his job over repeated inappropriate behavior and far worse when it comes to a student he pressures into having sex? Nothing and everything. The Nobel Prize-winning Coetzee takes a white man of some standing in South Africa who sees his place in the world slipping away, both personally and in the country at large. Coetzee really puts him through the wringer and then somehow allows you to feel for him and hope for him, just when all hope seems lost. It’s a work of empathy and grace set in a country that lacked those qualities for so many for so long. And bestowing it on a character who really doesn’t “deserve” it proves again how everyone deserves it, always.

    Treasure Island (Signet Classics)

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    Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson

    “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!” Those words at the end of Treasure Island echo in the mind of anyone who reads it long after they’ve closed the book. Has anyone spoiled the fun of Robert Louis Stevenson’s gem by discerning some commentary on colonialism or revealed Long John Silver as an example of unfettered capitalism? Let’s hope not. Because no book is more fun than Treasure Island. Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe is a bore. R.M. Ballantyne’s now thankfully forgotten The Coral Island is a scold. But 140 years on, Treasure Island is a tale to fire the imagination. Pirates! Mutiny! Treasure maps! Gold! A brave lad caught up in it all and he lives to tell the tale! Yo ho ho and a bottle of rum, indeed.

    In Search of Lost Time: Proust 6-pack (Modern Library Classics)

    In Search of Lost Time by Marcel Proust

    Of course you’re intimidated. It’s multiple volumes long and contains more than 4000 pages! And if you want to keep track of who is cheating on whom and who said what at which party, you really have to read it all at once. But the Harry Potter books run to seven volumes and so will George R.R. Martin’s A Song Of Ice And FireNot only are people not daunted by them, they’re angrily demanding Martin hop to it and write more. Here’s the thing—Proust’s masterwork is gossipy, scandalous, sexy, funny and deeply moving. If you’ve ever enjoyed the company of someone who tells stories about their friends (“Oh, and did you hear what happened to Y.K. last week at the cafe?”) you will enjoy Proust. Reach the end of the final volume and you’ll be rewarded with an emotion unlike anything else in literature. Yes, it’s Mount Everest: formidable, challenging and dangerous. And people line up to climb Everest every single day. You can do it.

    Goodnight Moon

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    Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise Brown; Pictures by Clement Hurd

    Books don’t have to be read again and again to be loved. But it sure helps. Like a favorite poem or song, a classic picture book distills a story to the essential words, casting a spell through a precise combination of text and pictures. It lulls a child to sleep and enchants the person reading it. Your parents read it to you. You read it to your child. And your child will read it to their child—or maybe already is!—and down and down through the ages. And if that doesn’t move you, nothing will. So let Margaret Wise Brown have the last, quiet word: “Goodnight stars. Goodnight air. Goodnight noises everywhere.”

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    Feeling dystopian? Read these 10 books similar to ‘1984’ by George Orwell.

    Remember high school English class reading assignments? Sometimes those dense classics were even enough to make the booklovers in the classroom groan.

    But every now and then, an assigned reading would come along and truly stick with us. For many, “1984” by George Orwell is one of those books.

    ‘Station Eleven’ by Emily St. John Mandel

    This dystopian sci-fi novel is about a roaming troupe of actors traversing the Great Lakes region, performing Shakespeare and music for the scattered communities that remain 15 years after a pandemic decimated most of the world’s population. But the Traveling Symphony runs into trouble when they arrive at St. Deborah by the Water and encounter a dangerous and violent prophet who threatens their existence. “Station Eleven” parallels the “before” and “after” of a pandemic-ridden society, weaving threads of fate, hope and disaster amid the apocalypse.

    ‘The Memory Police’ by Yōko Ogawa

    This dystopian novel takes place on an island wrestling with the increasing disappearance of everyday objects and animals. Birds, hats, ribbons, roses and other items are going missing, and only some have the power to remember what’s been lost. The Memory Police, a draconian, fear-inspiring squad, ensure these items remain forever forgotten. This story follows a young novelist devising a plan to hide her editor from the clutches of the Memory Police.

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    Other people can be baffling. Even in our closest relationships, loved ones frequently behave in ways that can seem inexplicable. Why can’t your friend recognize her self-destructive foibles? Why do you find your co-worker so grating? Partners insist on misinterpreting each other; voters are convinced that their political opponents are irredeemably wrong—and in these disputes, the other side’s point of view feels not just incorrect but also completely alien. In short, why are other people like this?

    Middlemarch, by George Eliot

    Those craving an immersive exploration of the human psyche should look no further than this towering classic novel. Although most readers wouldn’t describe Eliot’s study of a provincial 19th-century English town as a work of psychology, it dissects the interlocking lives of the residents with an astute eye toward what drives them. The characters in its sprawling cast—among them the ardent, generous Dorothea Brooke and the ambitious doctor Tertius Lydgate—make ill-advised marriages, run up against obstacles to their ambitions, allow their reputations to be besmirched, and fall into debts that they struggle to repay. Much of the novel’s drama comes from the mutual incomprehension that arises between individuals (particularly married couples), and Eliot tracks with riveting detail the feelings and thoughts on both sides of a disagreement. Even the briefest flash of emotion on a face or the intonation of a phrase can set off a chain of misunderstandings, and the reader is privy to each character’s shortcomings as they form unrealistic expectations and read their own preoccupations into their interlocutors’ words. Total understanding of others is impossible, the novel suggests. And yet, thanks to Eliot’s keen sensitivity, reading Middlemarch might just enlarge your capacity to imagine other people’s state of mind.

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    Darkness Visible, by William Styron

    At 60, Styron was stricken with an episode of severe depression, one that incapacitated him and brought him to the brink of suicide. In this slim book, he attempts to put words to his experience of a disease that is “so mysteriously painful and elusive,” he writes, “as to verge close to being beyond description.” We gain an intimate sense of the illness from its beginnings, when Styron found that alcohol—a substance he had been “abusing for forty years”—suddenly triggered nausea and revulsion. His abstention kicked off a malaise that culminated in a determination to kill himself in his Connecticut farmhouse, ending only with his subsequent hospitalization and recovery. Sections about depression’s causes and treatment are woven in elegantly among meditations on suicide, an act that, Styron argues, should have “no more reproof attached than to the victims of terminal cancer.” The depths of depression are nearly incomprehensible to those who haven’t experienced it, yet Styron’s rich, precise language allows his readers to grasp his suffering—and gives us a glimpse into the workings of his particular mind.

    Little Brown Spark

    Connected, by Nicholas A. Christakis and James H. Fowler

    To truly understand people, don’t focus on individuals or groups, the social scientists Christakis and Fowler write. What matter are the connections between people: the branching paths that extend from you and your family, friends, colleagues, and neighbors to, say, Kevin Bacon. The book sketches out the surprising ways that these social networks sway our behavior, moods, and health, and its conclusions can be mind-bending. If your best friend’s sister gains weight, for example, you’re more likely to gain weight too, they write. Who we know significantly affects whether we smoke, die by suicide, or vote, thanks to our human tendency to copy one another. Happiness and sadness also spread among groups, so that the mood of a person you don’t know can sway your own emotions—even though we often imagine that our internal states are under our personal control. “No man or woman is an island,” the authors write. Their book makes a convincing case that our tangled relationships determine nearly everything about how our life plays out—and reminds us that we can’t be meaningfully understood in isolation.

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    Milkman, by Anna Burns

    Milkman takes place in what appears to be 1970s Northern Ireland during the Troubles—hijackings, car bombs, and “renouncers-of-the-state” form its tumultuous backdrop—and it paints a chillingly sharp portrait of a community consumed by paranoia and violence. When its unnamed narrator appears in public with a menacing figure known only as Milkman, rumors begin to spread that she’s his mistress. Never mind the fact that the attentions of Milkman, a high-ranking paramilitary member who seems to follow her everywhere and utters oblique threats, are entirely unwanted. Where she lives, the narrator tells us, “you created a political statement everywhere you went, and with everything you did, even if you didn’t want to.” To protect herself from the gossip and from Milkman himself, the narrator is forced to become a “carefully constructed nothingness.” She adopts a blank expression and confides in no one—an emotional state that mirrors the hollowed-out hopelessness and self-deception of her neighbors. Burns’s dense, discursive style captures the narrator’s psyche intimately: We feel with her as she wrestles with the fear, suspicion, and longing she hides from the world, and as she observes the corrosion of an entire city under duress.

    Anchor

    The Personality Brokers, by Merve Emre

    We often speak of “personality types” and take for granted that individuals’ inherent qualities can be categorized, predicted, and analyzed. In this intriguing book, Emre traces the development of this idea by recounting the history of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, the world’s most popular personality test. Katharine Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers, a mother-daughter duo, spent much of the 20th century developing their system’s dichotomies: introversion and extroversion, feeling and thinking, intuition and sensing, judging and perceiving. Their story is a strange, sprawling narrative marked by religious fervor and a fixation on the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, and set against the historical rise of postwar white-collar work. Emre’s account is shot through with necessary skepticism—the Myers-Briggs system isn’t substantiated by scientific research, and its creators were “desperate amateurs” relying mostly on quixotic faith, she writes. At the same time, she articulates why the framework holds such enduring appeal: It provides its adherents with language to parse the murky world of their own and others’ personalities, and many use it to arrive at a self-knowledge that can be genuinely liberating. The quest to know ourselves, this book makes clear, is an ongoing one.

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    Penguin Books

    Reclaiming Conversation, by Sherry Turkle

    “Face-to-face conversation is the most human—and humanizing—thing we do,” the sociologist Turkle writes at the beginning of her incisive 2015 book. Our reliance on digital tools that replace such interactions erodes our ability to engage in deep, open-ended discussions, she argues. Reclaiming Conversation is full of dismaying examples of this diminishment, drawn from countless interviews with teenagers and young adults, teachers, corporate executives, and families. Parents can’t tear their eyes away from their phone at family dinners; students have trouble focusing and shy away from substantive dialogue in classrooms; professionals have meetings that barely function as meetings, because every participant is also checking their email. We’ve replaced talking with texting, emailing, and posting on social media, Turkle points out, in order to sidestep the boredom, embarrassment, and vulnerability that come with real conversation. And yet, those kinds of discomfort beget intimacy—the foundation of understanding other people, and thus of empathy. Turning to those around us, she concludes, is still the best way to comprehend one another. If you want to know why people behave the way they do, the shortest path to the answer is simply to ask them.

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    The Best American Poetry of the 21st Century (So Far)

    Poetry in the 21st century is both ubiquitous and oddly peripheral. Verses are displayed on subway walls, recited on momentous occasions, and served up in giant fonts on social media, but rarely do they merit a book review or a position on end-of-year reading lists. Yet the medium evolves even when it isn’t the center of attention, and over the past 25 years, its authors have pursued astonishing new forms and reinvented old ones. The Atlantic has prized and published poetry since its founding in 1857. And so, a quarter of the way into this new century of cataclysmic change, we thought it was an apt time to consider how poets fit into the broader conversation—to document an emerging canon of the most significant verse of the century so far.

    No list can be comprehensive or infallible, but we did not approach this one lightly. After considering various criteria, we landed on work that felt consequential. We were looking for poetry that had struck its readers, for whatever reasons, as unforgettable, enduring, and influential: maybe because it came as an unexpected gift from a friend or loved one, or in the form of a classroom discovery; maybe because it reframed the world in such a way that culture or society felt foundationally shaken. Maybe it was just because, to paraphrase Emily Dickinson, it takes the top of your head off.

    ↓ Jump to the list here

    To establish a consensus, we consulted with more than 450 people—poets and fiction writers, but also publishers, editors, and informed readers from a variety of fields—asking them to name 10 books apiece. Together, they cast nearly 1,000 votes and recommended more than 400 collections of verse. Finally, we limited the list to Americans: Asking 25 books to represent 25 years of artistic progress within the many traditions that feed into American poetry was difficult enough.

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    “War and Peace” by Leo Tolstoy

    “Infinite Jest” by David Foster Wallace

    “Les Misérables” by Victor Hugo

    “The Stand” by Stephen King

    “Atlas Shrugged” by Ayn Rand

    “A Suitable Boy” by Vikram Seth

    “The Brothers Karamazov” by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    “1Q84” by Haruki Murakami

    “The Count of Monte Cristo” by Alexandre Dumas

    “A Dance to the Music of Time” by Anthony Powell

    “The Recognitions” by William Gaddis

    “The Tale of Genji” by Murasaki Shikibu

    “The Goldfinch” by Donna Tartt

    “The Luminaries” by Eleanor Catton

    “2666” by Roberto Bolañ

     

     

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    The Hunger Games series by Suzanne Collins

    Animal Farm by George Orwell

    Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

    Beloved by Toni Morrison

    American Psycho by Bret Easton Ellis

    The Iliad by Homer

    The Odyssey by Homer

    I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou

    Persuasion by Jane Austen

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    ©(Image via T. Egerton/Whitehall) www.amazon.com/Pride-Prejudice-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486284735/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1442528574&sr=1-3&keywords=pride+and+prejudice

    Moby-Dick by Herman Melville

    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

    The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

    The Lovely Bones by Alice Sebold

    The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

    Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

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    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

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    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

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    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

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    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote

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    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

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    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

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    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt

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    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

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    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

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    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood

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    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

    ©(Image via Geoffrey Bles) www.amazon.com/Chronicles-Narnia-C-S-Lewis/dp/0061969052/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1442528532&sr=1-3&keywords=the+chronicles+of+narnia

    My Antonia by Willa Cather

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    The Color Purple by Alice Walker

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    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

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    The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams

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    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

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    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

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    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler

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    A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce

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    April

     

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    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked

    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked© Provided by Collider

    If you’re more of a movie person than a literature person, you might only be familiar with Thomas Pynchon thanks to Inherent Vice, which is, to date, the only novel of his that’s been adapted into either a movie or TV series. Pynchon’s one of those writers whose work proves hard to translate, as his style is chaotic, unique, and sometimes pretty much indecipherable. Inherent Vice, the 2014 film, was sometimes criticized for being too hard to follow, but it’s pretty much as comprehensible as Pynchon gets.

    Beyond the strangeness of his work, the other thing that stands out about Thomas Pynchon is how mysterious he is. There are only a few official photos of the man (despite him being on this planet for, as of 2024, 87 years), and just as few recordings of his voice (some of them found on The Simpsons, thanks to him having a couple of odd cameos on the show). The mystique of him as an author goes hand in hand with the bizarreness of his novels, with there being a total of eight published between 1963 and 2013. Some are long, some are punchy, some are funny, some are disturbing, and some are (somehow) all of the above. With some difficulty, they’re all ranked below, starting with his solitary misfire and ending with some of the most important literary works of the past 50 years.

    ‘Bleeding Edge’

    First published: September 17, 2013

    Many Thomas Pynchon novels take place at a certain point in America’s past, with Bleeding Edge – his most recent work – taking place the closest to the present day. It’s a difficult thing to adjust to, initially, hearing Pynchon reference figures and pop culture from the (admittedly very early) 21st century, with Bleeding Edge taking place in New York City during 2001. An event you’d expect to play a role in the narrative indeed does, but it’s not the real focus.

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    Instead, Bleeding Edge is kind of definable as a techno-thriller, with a narrative that’s influenced by the dot-com boom and its aftermath, with Maxine – a single mother and detective of sorts – getting caught up in a complex plot that involves fraud, corruption, conspiracies, and hacking. It’s a confusing and mind-bending odyssey like other Pynchon novels, but the confusion is less enjoyable here. Parts seem well-researched, but Pynchon tackling things inherent to the online world so head-on also has occasional “How do you do, fellow kids” energy. There is an initial thrill to seeing a Pynchon story take place post-2000, but it wears out its welcome long before the conclusion.

    ‘Vineland’

    First published January 1, 1990

    Bleeding Edge took place about a dozen years earlier than when it was published, but the gap between Vineland’s time period and year of publication was even closer. Vineland takes place in 1984, but much of it revolves around people who were young and living their best lives during the latter half of the 1960s. Things have dried up in numerous ways for the central characters here, and the novel is at its best when it follows their attempts at redemption and/or reconciliation.

    It’s hard to describe beyond that. People drift in and out of the narrative and there is a lack of focus… probably deliberate, to some extent, but it’s not wholly satisfying. Pynchon’s biggest novels are arguably more head-spinning than the likes of Bleeding Edge and Vineland, but the grandiosity of such works also serves to make them more admirable and impressive. Vineland is on the cusp of scratching the same itch as Pynchon’s better novels, but it’s just lacking a little something. It’s still more satisfying than Bleeding Edge, which might be the only bad Thomas Pynchon book, but he’s got half a dozen other novels that are better still.

    ‘The Crying of Lot 49’

    First published: April 27, 1966

    The Crying of Lot 49 is easily the most approachable novel written by Thomas Pynchon, and part of that comes about because it’s easily his shortest. It’s only about 150 pages long, with his second-shortest, Inherent Vice, being more than twice that long (depending on the edition, admittedly). It’s still mind-bending and perhaps meandering, but it can only spiral off in so many directions, owing to its length.

    The plot’s comparable to that of Bleeding Edge, with a female protagonist, Oedipa Maas, uncovering a conspiracy and subsequently getting lost, alongside the viewer. But her particular journey – which starts with her being made executor of an ex-lover’s estate – is more direct, funnier, and ultimately more thrilling. If anything, The Crying of Lot 49 might’ve benefited from being a little longer, because it does end somewhat abruptly. It’s probably the only Thomas Pynchon novel you could say that about, for better or worse.

    ‘V.’

    First published: March 18, 1963

    If you were to give someone a quick rundown of Thomas Pynchon’s biography, and then give them all his books to read without telling them which year each was published, it’s very unlikely that this hypothetical person (who, in this scenario, has a lot of time on their hands) would guess V. was the first one published of the lot. It’s hugely complex, sprawling, and thematically ambitious for a debut novel, and it’s remarkable that Pynchon was only 26 the year it was published.

    1. has a lot going on structurally, and is perhaps more interesting to analyze on that front than it is to enjoy narratively. Like some other Pynchon novels, it’s about an ultimately fruitless search for something, in this case being the – or a – titular “V.” You can come away understanding just a fraction of what’s happening and still find it rewarding in its own strange way, though. It’s also notable for potentially influencing partsof The Masterwhich starred Joaquin Phoenix and was directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. Speaking of Phoenix and Anderson…

    ‘Inherent Vice’

    First published: August 4, 2009

    As far as movies go, Inherent Vice is something of a challenging watch, but Inherent Vice, the novel, is a pretty easy read by Thomas Pynchon standards. Part of that comes from how funny it is on a pretty consistent basis, and because there’s a clear central character. Said character is a private detective named Doc Sportello, and he’s completely out of his depths – and usually under the influence of something – after he’s roped into a complex series of events by an ex-girlfriend.

    The confusion is kind of the point, and it’s often played for laughs in a way that’s a bit reminiscent of The Big Lebowski, for a cinematic comparison. As for the film version of Inherent Vice, it captures a similar vibe and chaotic energy to the source material, all the while not proving able to fully translate it to the screen; even at his most approachable, Pynchon’s still enigmatic. It hasn’t deterred Paul Thomas Anderson from potentially adapting another Pynchon novel, though, as his mysterious next film – still untitled, as of 2024 – might be an adaptation of Vineland.

    ‘Mason & Dixon’

    First published: April 30, 1997

    It might be a cop-out to say that the most epic three novels by Thomas Pynchon are his three best, but they are undeniably impressive and his most distinctive works. No one else can sustain such madness for such a long time, with his three longest (and, again, best) novels all spanning more than 750 pages each. Stylistically, Mason & Dixon is the boldest of the three, as it’s written in a way that mirrors literature from the time it was set… and it’s set the furthest back of any Pynchon novel, with most of the action taking place during the 1760s.

    Historical accuracy is not the name of the game here, but Mason & Dixon is also a story within a story, so the embellishment of certain events and people is more than justified. Even if it wasn’t, the breaks from reality are generally fun, and it’s more interesting than reading a dry biographical story about Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon as they establish the Mason–Dixon line. Highlights include one character being pursued by a mechanical duck, and a chapter where someone transforms into not a werewolf, but a were-beaver. You can’t make this stuff up, or maybe you can, if you’re Thomas Pynchon.

    ‘Against the Day’

    First published: November 21, 2006

    As Thomas Pynchon’s longest novel by far, it’s fitting that Against the Day also covers the longest amount of time narratively. It begins in 1893, with the Chicago World’s Fair, and moves along steadily until it concludes a little after the end of World War I. It also goes to the most different locations of any Pynchon novel, and might contain the largest number of characters, to the point where it’s not just impossible to single out a protagonist, but it’s even difficult to establish a “main cast,” so to speak.

    There are a handful of families important to the plot, and also a group known as The Chums of Chance, who fly around – and in and out of the main storyline – seemingly at random. The Chums of Chance also have a team dog they can all communicate with. Some parts of Against the Day are entirely silly, much of it’s incomprehensible, and parts are strikingly emotional. It will probably never get a movie adaptationIf you have the time to read something about 1100 pages long, or listen to an audiobook that’s 50+ hours in duration, it’s worth it. It’s frustrating, weird, and wonderful in all the best ways.

    ‘Gravity’s Rainbow’

    First published: March 14, 1973

    Though Gravity’s Rainbow is the most well-known – and probably the best – novel Pynchon ever wrote, it’s not an ideal starting point for newcomers to the author’s body of work. Again, the brevity of The Crying of Lot 49, plus its relative closeness to the start of his writing career, makes that a better starting point. Inherent Vice, maybe, too. Gravity’s Rainbow is one of his longest and is certainly his most bizarre and grotesque, with it being beautifully written and also obscene/disgusting all at once.

    It’s about World War II and its aftermath, largely focused on technology, atrocities, outlandish sexual escapades, and paranoia. Gravity’s Rainbow captures the madness of war better than most other works of fiction, meaning that all the shocking moments within do ultimately work in service of what the novel’s going for. It’s an exploration of so many different things all at once, with very little by way of a discernible plot, or even “plots.” that way for over 50 years, But the experience of reading it is unmatched and wholly unique. It’s been and such a statement will likely still be true in another 500.Note: I am a big Pynchon fan read all of these except Bleeding Edge My favorite is Inherit Vice

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    The 14 best fantasy book series of all time

    Let’s make one thing very clear. I’m going to list the 14 best fantasy series of all time. There are some operative words in this statement that it will be worth underlining before I dive in.

    Fantasy: I will be interpreting this genre as I see fit, but the key distinction here is that I’ve chosen to leave sci-fi for another piece. So all you Vorkosigan stans and Asimov junkies, I see you. Yours is coming soon.

    Series: This means that I will only focus on chronicles that span more than one volume. While there are some absolutely whip-smart, flooring fantasy standalone novels out there, I won’t be highlighting them here.

    Best: The word that’s always the bane of interrogating any kind of popular art form. There are so many ways to get at “best” that it has nearly lost its meaning. All I want it to mean in this context is that fans of fantasy will be entranced by the following entries. And though some have their blemishes, as we’ll get into, the following series have helped define fiction as we know it. Full stop.

    Organization

    I’ve chosen to break the following list of 14 fantasy series into two categories: unfinished and finished. The Song of Ice and Fire and Kingkiller Chronicle series are two of the most impactful reading experiences I’ve had in my entire life. And yet there’s no guarantee that they will ever be finished. So if you don’t want to start a series that doesn’t yet have an ending, you can skip to the “Finished” section of this article.

    Within each category, I’ve ranked the series based on my level of enjoyment with each one. However, I’ve chosen not to format them in the numbered, list-like style that would accompany a more formal ranking. That way, you can’t get mad at me when your favorite series ends up toward the bottom of the list.

    Still, to be on here at all means a series is nearly the stuff of legend, if not already so. They’re worthwhile reads, regardless of how you feel about their authors (cough, cough J.K. Rowling).

    I’ve gabbed enough. It’s about time I let these books do the talking. Without further ado, here are the 14 best fantasy book series of all time, starting with those series that are still UNFINISHED.

    A Game of Thrones by George R.R. Martin | Game of Thrones books | A Song of Ice and Fire | Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog© Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog

    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    A Song of Ice and Fire is an epic fantasy series set on the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos, where noble families vie for power and control. It’s also the namesake of this very website. “Winter is Coming” is the mantra of House Stark, a dire warning of trouble to come.

    The story is told through the perspectives of multiple characters, many of them with vasly different perspectives on life, which lends the series a lot of depth. Through this lens, Martin explores themes of power, betrayal, honor, and the brutal realities of war.

    Meanwhile, his world-building is rich and complex, drawing heavily on real-world history, particularly that of medieval Europe. Known for its unpredictable and morally ambiguous characters, A Song of Ice and Fire has been acclaimed for its intricate plot, deep character development, and gritty realism.

    The series began with A Game of Thrones (1996). Martin has yet to complete the saga, with five of the planned seven books now published. Now you know what all the articles complaining about The Winds of Winter delays are about.

    The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss (The Kingkiller Chronicle #1). | Image: DAW.© Image: DAW.

    The Kingkiller Chronicle by Patrick Rothfuss

    The Kingkiller Chronicle is a high fantasy series that follows the life of Kvothe, a legendary figure who becomes the subject of a story he narrates over the course of the trilogy. The narrative is framed as a memoir recounting Kvothe’s rise from an orphaned child to a renowned musician, wizard, and adventurer. The series is known for its lyrical prose, deep character development, and exploration of the nature of storytelling itself.

    In the first book, The Name of the Wind (2007), Kvothe tells the story of his childhood in a traveling troupe, his time at the University where he learns magic, and the mysteries surrounding his family’s history with mythical beings called the Chandrian. The second book, The Wise Man’s Fear (2011), continues Kvothe’s journey as he faces trials both magical and personal, including his pursuit of knowledge, his complex relationships, and his struggle with his own identity.

    Kingkiller weaves together themes of love, loss, ambition, and the cost of fame. Rothfuss’s world-building is intricate, with a unique magic system and rich lore. The series’ third and final core book, The Doors of Stone, has yet to be published, and it’s been nearly 14 years since The Wise Man’s Fear hit store shelves, leaving fans to wonder if the series will ever be completed. That said, it’s far more likely to receive an ending than A Song of Ice and Fire, which has more than one book left to go.

    The Way of Kings by Brandon Sanderson (The Stormlight Archive #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Stormlight Archive by Brandon Sanderson

    Though this series finds itself at the bottom of the “Unfinished” category, it’s up against some of the most meaningful fantasy fiction to have ever been written. Also, given author Brandon Sanderson’s reputation as a mind-bogglingly prolific author, Stormlight is the only series in this section that is nearly guaranteed to receive an ending from its original author, in spite of the fact that Sanderson intends for the series to be told in two sets of five books. Sanderson’s reliability – and, of course, his reputation as one of the greatest storytellers of all time – should earn him and Stormlight some points, especially if you’re an endings person.

    This is an epic high fantasy series set in the world of Roshar, a land plagued by destructive, magical storms and home to diverse cultures and mystical powers. The series is centered on multiple main characters, each of whom plays a crucial role in the unfolding events. The primary protagonists include Kaladin Stormblessed, a former slave turned soldier who struggles with depression and leadership; Shallan Davar, a noblewoman with a hidden past and the ability to create illusions through a magical power called “Lightweaving”; and Dalinar Kholin, a high-ranking military commander who begins experiencing strange visions that suggest he is destined to unite the fractured nations of Roshar. At the heart of the story is the ancient and powerful conflict between the Knights Radiant — an order of magic-wielding warriors — and the Voidbringers, mysterious entities bent on destruction. As characters uncover forgotten history and the true nature of their world, they must navigate political intrigue, ancient prophecies, and the looming threat of an apocalyptic war.

    The series’ first book, The Way of Kings (2010), introduces readers to the world and its characters. It’s where you should start if you’re looking for a way into Sanderson’s epic. For all the Mistborn stans out there concerned about Stormlight making this list over it, I have the following rationale: The unique magic system that Sanderson creates and brings to life in Stormlight is second to none. Stormlight’s character development is deeper. The characters feel more visceral. Stormlight’s mythology gives the series a deeper and more interconnected sense of purpose than Mistborn. If you still disagree, I celebrate you. Most all of Sanderson’s stuff is a treat.

    Now let’s move onto the great FINISHED fantasy book series!

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien. | Image: William Morrow.© Image: William Morrow.

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    The big kahuna. The fantasy series to rule all fantasy series (sorry George R.R.). The Lord of the Rings is the cornerstone of modern fantasy literature, set in the richly detailed world of Middle-earth. The epic trilogy follows the journey of Frodo Baggins, a humble hobbit who is entrusted with the task of destroying the One Ring, a powerful and malevolent artifact created by the Dark Lord Sauron to dominate all of Middle-earth.

    The story begins with The Fellowship of the Ring (1954), continues with The Two Towers (also 1954) and concludes with The Return of the King (1955), released back to back to back. If only some of the other fantasy titans working together could put out books with such regularly, although to be fair, Tolkien finished the whole thing before his publisher split it into three books for release.

    Tolkien weaves themes of friendship, bravery, sacrifice, and the corrupting influence of power throughout his narrative. The Lord of the Rings influences pretty much everything in the genre to this day. If you haven’t read the books, you’ve likely seen the films. There’s no need to say more.

    A Wizard of Earthsea by Ursula K. Le Guin. | Image: Clarion Books.© Image: Clarion Books.

    Earthsea Cycle by Ursula K. Le Guin

    The Earthsea Cycle is a renowned series of fantasy novels set in the archipelago of Earthsea, a world where magic is a natural and central force. The series follows the life of Ged, a powerful wizard who initially appears in A Wizard of Earthsea (1968), the series’ first book. In subsequent novels — The Tombs of Atuan (1971), The Farthest Shore (1972), Tehanu (1990), and Tales from Earthsea (2001) — Le Guin explores themes of identity, mortality, and the complexities of good and evil while further expanding on the history, cultures, and magic of Earthsea.

    Throughout her career in sci-fi and fantasy, Le Guin became known for weaving themes of diversity and environmentalism into her writing. Those themes are on full display here. The Earthsea Cycle has become a seminal work in the fantasy genre, distinguished by its intellectual depth, lyrical prose, and profound moral insights. It’s also unusual among fantasy epics in that it doesn’t focus on war, which was intentional on Le Guin’s part.

    The Broken Earth trilogy deluxe edition by N.K. Jemisin. | Image courtesy of Orbit.© Image courtesy of Orbit.

    Broken Earth by N.K. Jemisin

    N.K. Jemisin’s Broken Earth trilogy is a groundbreaking series set in a world plagued by constant geological instability. It’s a future Earth where people known as “orogenes” have the ability to control seismic energy, but are feared and oppressed for their destructive powers.

    The trilogy begins with The Fifth Season (2015), where Jemisin weaves together multiple timelines. We follow Essun, a woman whose family is wiped out by a catastrophic event, as well as two young orogenes, Damaya and Syenite.

    Broken Earth is notable for its innovative narrative structure (including second-person narration) and exploration of themes such as trauma, power, survival, and social injustice. The trilogy challenges traditional notions of heroism, offering a lens through which readers can examine the consequences of systemic oppression, environmental degradation, and the cyclical nature of violence. It’s the best completed fantasy series the world has seen in recent years. Go read it right now if you haven’t. It’s the kind of story that will help you escape from the real world while teaching you invaluable things about it.

    People taking photos in front of the Tribute to Akira… | Fotoholica Press/GettyImages© Fotoholica Press/GettyImages

    Dragon Ball by Akira Toriyama

    While some folks might be surprised to see Dragon Ball on a list of epic fantasy series, it belongs in this rarified air. In spite of the fact that its format and cultural heritage diverges from the rest of the titles on the list, it’s one of the most well-loved fantasy stories of all time. That can’t go unnoticed.

    Dragon Ball is a Japanese manga and anime series that follows the adventures of Son Goku, a powerful martial artist with a mysterious past, as he embarks on a quest to find the seven magical Dragon Balls, which can grant any wish when gathered together. The story all began with Dragon Ball (1984) and has captured countless hearts and minds since then, becoming one of the best-selling manga series of all time.

    In Dragon Ball Z (the second part of the series, starting in 1989), Goku’s battles intensify, as he defends Earth from alien invaders like the ruthless Frieza, fights intergalactic threats like the androids, and engages in fierce martial arts tournaments. The series at large is known for its distinctive art style, humor, and iconic action scenes.

    Dragon Ball remains one of the most successful and beloved franchises in the world to this day, continuing to inspire new generations of fans. Arika Toriyama was involved in its further development right up until his death in March of 2024.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang. | Image: Harper Voyager.© Image: Harper Voyager.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang

    The Poppy War is a grimdark military fantasy series set in a world inspired by 20th-century Chinese history, particularly the Second Sino-Japanese War and the opium trade. The story follows Rin, a poor, orphaned girl from the south of the fictional empire of Nikan, who dreams of escaping her abusive, impoverished life. The trilogy blends elements of dark fantasy, military strategy, and historical fiction.

    Kuang’s world-building is deeply influenced by Chinese culture and history, from the political intrigue to the social hierarchies and mythologies that shape her characters’ lives. Her writing is both brutal and poetic, tackling difficult issues such as the trauma of war, colonialism, and the consequences of seeking vengeance. If there’s one word I would use to describe The Poppy War series, it’s “unrelenting.” It’s the sort of book series you stay up thinking about long after you’ve closed the cover.

    The Eye of the World by Robert Jordan (The Wheel of Time #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Wheel of Time by Robert Jordan and Brandon Sanderson

    Sanderson sickos rejoice! The Wheel of Time is an epic high fantasy series originally created by Robert Jordan and later completed by Brandon Sanderson after Jordan’s death in 2007. The series spans 14 books, starting with The Eye of the World (1990) and concluding with A Memory of Light (2013), and is set in a place where time is cyclical, the past, present, and future are intertwined, and the forces of Light and Shadow are in constant conflict.

    At the heart of the story is Rand al’Thor, a young man from the small village of Emond’s Field who is revealed to be the prophesied Dragon Reborn, the savior destined to battle the Dark One and prevent the world’s ultimate destruction…or maybe cause it. The Wheel of Time has everything you would expect from a classic fantasy series, but it is most well-known for its exceedingly vast scope. It’s had a profound impact on the fantasy genre, influencing many subsequent writers and inspiring a global fan base.

    Amazon is currently adapting The Wheel of Time as a TV series. The third season is due out in 2025.

    Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling

    The Harry Potter series is a beloved seven-book saga that chronicles the life of Harry Potter, a young wizard who discovers on his eleventh birthday that he is famous for surviving an attack by the dark Lord Voldemort when he was a baby. But you know all this already if you’re here. Hogwarts and all that jazz. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone kicked off the party in 1997, and you know how J.K. can be when she gets on a roll. By the time the book series concluded with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in 2007, she’d ridden the series to record-breaking success.

    Harry Potter has become a central part of modern pop culture, inspiring readers of all ages. That said, the entire franchise is marred by Rowling’s staunch anti-trans stances that have fractured her fanbase. This is a particular shame because the escape offered by Harry Potter and his wonderful wizarding world has helped countless LGBTQ+ folks find joy and community in a real-life society full of hateful muggles.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis. | Image: HarperCollins Narnia.© Image: HarperCollins Narnia.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis

    Narnia will always be so gosh-darn Narnia, but that’s what people love about it, I suppose. It’s a classic series of seven fantasy novels that transport readers to the magical land of Narnia, a world populated by talking animals, mythical creatures, and ruled by the great lion Aslan. The series begins with The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (1950), in which four British siblings — Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy — discover a wardrobe that leads to a land cursed by the White Witch, where it is always winter but never Christmas. Six other books follow, ending with 1956’s The Last Battle. C.S. Lewis also wrote a prequel book, The Magician’s Nephew, which came out in 1955.

    Each subsequent book can be read independently, but the series as a whole is united by its overarching narrative of redemption and the ultimate triumph of good over evil. Very original, I know.

    The Grace of Kings by Ken Liu. | Image: S&S/Saga Press.© Image: S&S/Saga Press.

    The Dandelion Dynasty by Ken Liu

    The Dandelion Dynasty is an epic fantasy series that blends elements of Chinese history, political intrigue, and high fantasy. The series, beginning with The Grace of Kings (2015), takes place in the archipelago of Dara, a fictional empire inspired by ancient China. The story is set in a world where technology, magic, and war intersect. It follows the rise and fall of empires, focusing on the complex relationships between rulers, warriors, and the people they govern.

    The series is notable not only for its rich storytelling but also for Liu’s thoughtful examination of social and cultural dynamics, as well as his unique approach to fantasy. As a Chinese-American author, Liu draws upon his heritage to create a world that is both familiar and distinct from Western fantasy traditions, offering a fresh perspective on themes of power, identity, and revolution.

    The Gunslinger by Stephen King (The Dark Tower #1). | Image: Scribner.© Image: Scribner.

    The Dark Tower by Stephen King

    The Dark Tower is a genre-blending series that spans seven books, combining elements of fantasy, horror, westerns, science fiction, and psychological drama. Oh, and King does the Kingiest thing ever in this series by – for some reason – reintroducing characters from The Stand (1978) along an alternate timeline.

    At the heart of the story is Roland Deschain, the last gunslinger, a lone and determined hero on a quest to reach the enigmatic Dark Tower, a mystical structure that is said to hold the key to the fate of all worlds. The series opens with the aptly titled novel The Gunslinger (1982). The story goes on to weave through a complex multiverse, where different realities intersect and characters grapple with themes of destiny, free will, and the cyclical nature of time.

    If you like King or have ever wanted to understand what “liking King” means, try this. It’s about as weird and King-y as it gets.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip. | Image: Ace.© Image: Ace.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip

    The Riddle-Master trilogy is a high fantasy series that blends mystery, mythology, and lyrical prose. The trilogy consists of The Riddle-Master of Hed (1976), Heir of Sea and Fire (1977), and Harpist in the Wind (1979). The story is set in a world of ancient magic, riddles, and long-forgotten truths, where the characters are bound by destiny and the search for knowledge.

    The central protagonist is Morgon, the Prince of Hed, who is drawn into a quest that is as much about unraveling the mysteries of his own identity as it is about saving the world. The trilogy is often hailed as a classic of the genre, especially for its emphasis on language and the power of storytelling. McKillip’s ability to take her tone from dream-like one moment to completely earthy and grounded the next stands out even among the modern stories that have drawn inspiration from her original tale.

    Finale

    And there you have it. Fourteen of the most meaningful and thrilling series in literature. Sitting down with a cup of coffee and any of these titles will never fail to be one of life’s great pleasures. The words and worlds you find therein, in fact, might just stay with you, shining their light in all the darkest places, and showing you the way.

    To stay up to date on everything fantasy, science fiction, and WiC, follow our all-encompassing Facebook page and Twitter account, sign up for our exclusive newsletter and check out our YouTube channel.

    This article was originally published on winteriscoming.com as The 14 best fantasy book series of all time.

     

    13 Modern Classics in the Making: Recent Novels Destined for Timeless Status

    `Goals:  100 Books, 2,000 poems etc  total 3,000 to 4,000 books/poems/stories listed numerically and chronologically by month

    Read Classics finish reading books. You Must read series

    One Thriller Per Month

    One history/politics book per month

    Read A Lot More Poetry

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Spanish.

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Korean

     

    While in the States, get books from Little River Turnpike library and from the Medford library using the following criteria

     

    One classic book

    One poetry book

    One Sci-fi book

    One history/politics book

    One current event book

    One thriller

     

    Buy the 2024 best SciFi read in the fall

    Buy the 2024 Best Poetry read in the fall

     

    Re-do Mod Po following Mod Po plus poems

    Start a different poetry course on Coursea

    Start and complete All poetry poetry courses

     

    Alternate between reading Kindle classics, poetry and other books

    I will try to finish reading classic books.  I have a collection from Kindle of 50 books to read before you die, in three volumes – 15O books in total. See the list below.  I have read many of them already which I have noted by bolding.  As I read them, I will add them to the chronological listing below, and also have the Harvard classic.  I had a hard copy set, but donated it, I have to read it on Kindle.  I will also continue to read lots of poetry from the Mod Po class, will do the slo-mo courses then re-do it in September, focusing on reading the additional poems I did not last time in Mod Po Plus.

     

    I will alternate between reading Kindle and other books poetry and thrillers etc  while in US will read a lot of books from the library but still read things on my Kindle classic list goal is to finish the classic list by next year !

    Numerical Listing

     

    Note: after reading each book, write a review for Bach’s Reading List and for Goodreads copy to my blog entry and cc Suback, Medium, Wattpad, Fan Story, and Writing.com.

    Then save under Review when posting on the blog post, Zamzar audio clip into the blog piece, and do Spotify and Substack podcasts, later Threads and YouTube vblog starting in the fall

     

    Before reading ask Co-pilot the following questions

     

    Please provide a synopsis, list of characters, author bio, quotes,  and list of books by the author, plus literary reputation.   please do not format to make it easier to cut and paste

     

     

     

     

    The List

     

    Fiction

    1. Cather, Willa: My Ántonia From 50 Books Volume One
    2. Chopin, Kate: The Awakening From 50 Books Volume One
    3. Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room. From 50 Books Volume One
    4. Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie in progress From 50 Books Volume One
    5. Janet Evanovich Plum Lucky Camp H library In Progress
    6. Janet Evanovich and Lee Goldberg, the Job – Camp H Library
    7. Sharon Bolton, the Pact, Canal street library TBC
    8. Lisa Gardner One Step Too Far Canal Street Library TBC
    9. Stephannie Merritt, the Storm TBC
    10. Bobby Palmer Isaac and the Egg in progress
    11. Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones TBC
    12. Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    13. Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    14. Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    15. Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    16. Gorky, Maxim: The Mother TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    17. Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    18. James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    19. JM Baarre Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    20. BM Bower – Cabin Fever TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    21. Frances Hodgson Burnett The Secret Garden TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    22. – Hodgson Burnett A Little Princess TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    23. -Robert William Chambers The King in Yellow TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    24. Wilkie Collins The Woman in White TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    25. Richard Connell The Most Dangerous Game TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    26. Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition. TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    27. Margaret Deland The Iron Woman TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    28. Andrew Lang The Arabian Nights TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    29. Michael Proust- Swann’s Way TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    30. Emerson American Civilization (1862)

     

     

    Once I finish the above, I will finish the Harvard Classic list.

    Next Up  Bacon TBC

    Thomas Browne  TBC

     

    Poetry

    Poetry

    Bianca Boonstra

    1. Writer’s Cramp

    Anne Frank

    1. Anne Frank’s Tree
    2. Anne Frank’s Tree

    Entou

    1. Thunder and Lightning
    2. Almost Dead

    Lawrencealot

    1. Throw Away Jay’s Way

    Linda Varsell Smith

    1. Pathway

    Robert Brewer Writers Digest

    1. Robert Lee Brewer – Give Me a Reason Zejel
    2. An Old Hymn Still Singing Zejel

    Elegy

    1. David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me”
    2. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues”
    3. John Milton’s “Lycidas”
    4. Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    5. Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”
    6. Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain”

    Haiku

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose – Cows Wander at Night
    2. Zebras Zeal Gallop

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    1. Edward Lee Masters – The Hill
    2. Fiddler Jones
    3. Petite The Poet

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    1. Edwin Arlington Robinson
    2. Miniver Cheevy
    3. Flood’s Party

    James Weldon Johnson

    1. James Weldon Johnson
    2. The Creation

    Paul Laurence Dunbar

    1. The Poet
    2. Life
    3. Life’s Tragedy

    Robert Frost – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Death of the Hired Man
    2. Mending Wall
    3. Birches
    4. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    5. Tree in My Window
    6. Directive

    Amy Lowell

    1. Patterns

    Gertrude Stein – Mod Po Selections

    1. Susie Asado
    2. From Tender Buttons – A Box
    3. From Tender Buttons – A Plate

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    1. I Sit and Sew

    Carl Sandburg

    1. Grass
    2. Cahoots

    Wallace Stevens – Mod Po Selections

    1. Peter Quince at the Clavier
    2. Disillusionment of 10:00
    3. Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
    4. The Emperor of Ice Cream
    5. A Mere Being

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    1. Angelina Weld Grimke
    2. Fragment

    William Carlos Williams – Mod Po Selections

    1. Tact
    2. Dance Ruse
    3. The Yachts
    4. From Apostle that Greeny Flower Book 1, Lines 1 to 92

    Sara Teasdale

    1. Moonlight
    2. There Will Come Soft Rains

    Ezra Pound

    1. The Jewel Stairs’ Grievance
    2. The River Merchant’s Wife: A Letter
    3. In a Station of the Metro
    4. Hugh Selwyn Mauberley
    5. From Cantos: 56 Libretto – Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

    Hilda Doolittle (H.D.) – Mod Po Selections

    1. Sea Rose
    2. Helen
    3. From The Walls Do Not Fall – An Incident Here and There
    4. From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose and A Beggar – Why Did You Come?
    5. Take Me Anywhere
    6. Venus

    Robinson Jeffers

    1. Gala in April
    2. Shine, Perishing Republic
    3. Clouds at Evening
    4. Credo

    Marianne Moore

    1. Fish
    2. Poetry

    T.S. Eliot

    1. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
    2. The Wasteland

    Claude McKay

    1. If We Must Die
    2. The Harlem Dancer

    Archibald MacLeish

    1. Ars Poetica

    Edna St. Vincent Millay

    1. First Fig
    2. Recuerdo
    3. E. Cummings
    4. In Just-
    5. Buffalo Bill
    6. The Cambridge Ladies Who Lived in Furnished Souls
    7. Next to, Of Course, God, America
    8. Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled, Gladly Beyond
    9. Rpophessagr

    Jean Toomer

    1. Reapers
    2. November Cotton Flower
    3. Portrait in Georgia

    Louise Bogan

    1. Medusa
    2. New Moon

    Melvin B. Tolson

    1. Dark Symphony
    2. From Harlem Gallery: Psi – Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table

    Hart Crane

    1. From The Bridge
    2. Poem: To Brooklyn Bridge
    3. From The Bridge – Section XI: Powhatan’s Daughter – The River

    Robert Francis

    1. Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    1. The Negro Speaks of Rivers
    2. I, Too, Sing America
    3. Dream Boogie
    4. Harlem

    Countee Cullen

    1. Incident
    2. To John Keats, Poet, At Spring Time
    3. Yet Do I Marvel
    4. From The Dark Tower

    Stanley Kunitz

    1. Father and Son
    2. The Portrait
    3. Touch Me
    4. H. Auden
    5. Musée des Beaux Arts
    6. Epitaph on a Tyrant

    Theodore Roethke

    1. My Papa’s Waltz
    2. The Waking
    3. In a Dark Time

    Charles Olson

    1. From The Maximus Poems: One – Maximus of Gloucester, To You
    2. The Distances

    Elizabeth Bishop

    1. The Fish
    2. Sestina
    3. First Death in Nova Scotia
    4. Visit to St. Elizabeths
    5. One Art

    Robert Hayden

    1. Middle Passage
    2. Those Winter Sundays
    3. Frederick Douglass

    Muriel Rukeyser

    1. Effort at Speech Between Two People
    2. Then I Saw What the Calling Was
    3. The Poem as Mask

    Delmore Schwartz

    1. The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me

    John Berryman

    1. From The Dream Songs
    2. Feeling Your Compact and Delicious Body
    3. Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So
    4. There Shut Down Once
    5. This World is Gradually Becoming a Place
    6. Henry’s Understanding

    Randall Jarrell

    1. 90 North
    2. The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner
    3. The Woman at the Washington Zoo
    4. Next Day

    Weldon Kees

    1. To My Daughter

    Dudley Randall

    1. A Different Image

    William Stafford

    1. Traveling through the Dark
    2. At the Bomb Testing Site

    Ruth Stone

    1. Scars

    Margaret Walker

    1. For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Mother
    2. A Song in the Front Yard
    3. The Bean Eaters
    4. The Lovers of the Poor
    5. We Real Cool
    6. The Blackstone Rangers

    Robert Lowell

    1. To Speak of Woe That Is in Marriage
    2. Skunk Hour
    3. For the Union Dead

    Robert Duncan

    1. Often I Am Permitted to Return to a Meadow
    2. My Mother Would Be a Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    1. Populist Manifesto

    William Meredith

    1. Parents

    Howard Nemerov

    1. Because You Asked About the Line Between Prose and Poetry

    Hayden Carruth

    1. The Hyacinth Gardens in Brooklyn
    2. August 1945

    Richard Wilbur

    1. Love Calls Us to the Things of This World
    2. Cottage Street
    3. The Writer

    James Dickey

    1. The Sheep Child

    Allen Ginsberg

    1. Howl

    Richard Hugo

    1. Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg
    2. The Freaks at Spurgin Road Field
    3. The Poem Unwritten
    4. Cademon
    5. Swan in Falling Snow
    6. Who Is Simpson?
    7. American Poetry

    Carolyn Kizer

    1. A Muse of Water

    Kenneth Koch

    1. Fresh Air

    Maxine Kumin

    1. Morning Swim

    Gerald Stern

    1. Behaving Like a Jew
    2. The Dancing
    3. Another Insane Devotion
    4. R. Ammons
    5. The City Limits
    6. Corsons Inlet

    Robert Bly

    1. Snowfall in the Afternoon
    2. Driving into Town to Mail a Letter
    3. Walking from Sleep

    Robert Creeley

    1. The Flower
    2. I Know a Man
    3. The Language
    4. The Rain
    5. Bresson’s Movies

    John Merrill

    1. Victor Dog
    2. Steps

    Frank O’Hara – New York School

    1. Lana Turner Has Collapsed
    2. The Day Lady Died

    John Ashbery – New York School

    1. Some Trees
    2. Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror
    3. What Is Poetry?

    Galway Kinnell

    1. The Bear
    2. After Making Love We Hear Footsteps
    3. Saint Francis and the Sow
    4. S. Merwin
    5. Air
    6. For the Anniversary of My Death
    7. Yesterday
    8. Chord

    James Wright

    1. A Blessing
    2. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio
    3. Lying in a Hammock at

    Wes Merwin

    1. Air
    2. For the Anniversary of My Death

     

    1. Yesterday
    2. Chord
    3. A Blessing

     

    1. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, OH
    2. Lying in a Hammock at William Duffy’s Farm in Pine Island, MN
    3. In Response to the Rumor That Otis Warehouse in Wheeling, WV Has Been Condemned
    4. My Son, My Executioner
    5. Digging
    6. Rowing

     

    1. Orion Planetarium
    2. A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning
    3. From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules of Break Like a Thermometer

     

    Gregory Corsa

     

    1. Gregory Corso
    2. Marriage

     

    Gary Snyder

     

    1. Gary Snyder
    2. Hay for the Horses
    3. Riprap
    4. Mid-August at Sourdough Mountain Lookout

    Derek Walcott

    1. A Far Cry from Africa
    2. Sea Grapes
    3. Find the Schooner Flight Part 11 After the Storm. There’s a Fresh Light That Follows
    4. The Light of the World
    5. From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing of Quiet, Achilles, Afrolabe’s Son

    Miller Williams

    1. Let Me Tell You

    Etheridge Knight

    1. Idea of Ancestry

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones

    1. Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note
    2. Agony As Now
    3. SOS
    4. Black Art

    Ted Berrigan

    1. Wrong Rain
    2. A Final Sonnet

    Audre Lorde

    1. Power

    Sonia Sanchez

    1. Poetry at 30

    Mark Strand

    1. The Prediction
    2. The Night, The Porch

    Russell Edson

    1. A Stone Is Nobody’s

    Mary Oliver

    1. Singapore
    2. The Summer Day

    Charles Wright

    1. Reunion
    2. Dead Color
    3. California Dreaming

    Lucille Clifton

    1. Homage to My Hips
    2. At Least at Last We Killed the Roaches
    3. The Death of Fry, Alfred Clifton

    June Jordan

    1. Home About My Rights

    Frederick Seidel

    1. 1968
    2. K. Williams
    3. Find My Window
    4. Blades

    Tony Hoagland

    1. The Mechanic

    Michael S. Harper

    1. Dear John, Dear Coltrane
    2. Last Affair. Bessie’s Blues Song
    3. Grandfather
    4. Nightmare Begins Responsibility

    Charles Simic

    1. Stone
    2. Fork
    3. Classic Ballroom Dances

    Paula Gunn Allen

    1. Grandmother

    Frank Bidart

    1. Ellen West

    Carl Dennis

    1. Spring Letter
    2. Two or Three Wishes

    Stephen Dunn

    1. Allegory of the Cave
    2. Tucson

    Robert Pinsky

    1. History of My Heart
    2. The Questions
    3. Samurai Song

    James Welch

    1. Christmas Comes to Moccasin Flat

    Billy Collins

    1. Introduction to Poetry
    2. The Dead

    Toi Derricotte

    1. The Weakness

    Stephen Dobyns

    1. How to Like It?
    2. Lullaby

    Robert Hass

    1. Song
    2. That Photographer?
    3. Return of Robinson Jeffers

    Lyn Hejinian

    1. From My Life: Trim with Colored Ribbons
    2. H. Fairchild
    3. The Machinist Teaching His Daughter to Play the Piano

    Haki R. Madhubuti (Don L. Lee)

    1. But He Was Cool or Even Stopped for Green Lights
    2. Upon To Compliment Other Poems

    William Matthews

    1. In Memory of the Utah Stars
    2. The Accompanist

    Sharon Olds

    1. The Language of the Brag
    2. The Lifting

    Henry Taylor

    1. Barbed Wire

    Tess Gallagher

    1. Black, Silver
    2. Under Stars

    Michael Palmer

    1. I Do Not

    James Tate

    1. The Lost Pilot

    Norman Dubie

    1. Elizabeth’s War with the Christmas Bear
    2. The Funeral

    Carol Muske Dukes

    1. August, Los Angeles Lullaby

    Kay Ryan

    1. Turtle
    2. Bestiary

    Larry Levis

    1. Childhood Ideogram
    2. Winter Stars

    Adrian C. Louis

    1. Looking for Judas
    2. How Much Lux?
    3. The People of the Other Village

    Marilyn Nelson

    1. The Ballad of Aunt Geneva
    2. Star Fix

    Ai

    1. Cuba 1963
    2. The Kid
    3. Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    1. Thanks
    2. To Do Street
    3. Facing It
    4. Nude Interrogation

    Nathaniel Mackey

    1. Song of the Andoumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    1. Gathering the Bones Together
    2. Two Lines from the Brother Grimm
    3. Origin of the Marble Forest

    Robert Hill Long

    1. Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    1. Away

    Heather McHugh

    1. Language Lesson 1976
    2. What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    1. In Cold Storm Light

    Olga Broumas

    1. Calypso

    Victor Hernández Cruz

    1. Latin & Soul

    Jane Miller

    1. Miami Heart

    David St. John

    1. Iris
    2. D. Wright
    3. Why Ralph Refuses to Dance
    4. Girlfriend Poem #3
    5. Crescent

    Carolyn Forché

    1. Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    1. San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    1. What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    1. She Had Some Horses
    2. My House Is the Red Earth

    Garrett Hongo

    1. The Legend

    Andrew Hudgins

    1. Begotten
    2. We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Pegeen Kelly

    1. Imaging Their Own Hymns
    2. Song

    Paul Muldoon

    1. Meeting the British
    2. Errata
    3. The Throwback

    Judith Ortiz Cofer

    1. Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    1. Parsley
    2. Daystar
    3. After Reading Mickey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    1. Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    1. Thinking of Galileo
    2. Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    1. Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    1. The Traveling Onion
    2. Arabic
    3. Wedding Cake

    Alberto Ríos

    1. Nani
    2. England Finally Like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    1. Nocturne Blue Waves
    2. The Unfinished

    Gary Soto

    1. Field Poem
    2. Oranges
    3. Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    1. Yellow Star and Ice
    2. The Forest

    Mark Doty

    1. Brilliance
    2. Esta Noche
    3. Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    1. Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    1. Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    1. To My Brother
    2. Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros

    1. My Wicked, Wicked Ways
    2. Little Clowns, My Heart

    Cornelius Eady

    1. Jack Johnson Does the Eagle Rock
    2. Crows in a Strong Wind
    3. I’m a Fool to Love You

    Louise Erdrich

    1. Indian Boarding School: The Runaways

    David Mason

    1. Spooning

    Marilyn Chin

    1. How I Got That Name
    2. Compose Near the Bay Bridge
    3. The Survivor

    Cathy Song

    1. The Youngest Daughter

    Annie Finch

    1. Another Reluctance
    2. Insert

    Li-Young Lee

    1. The Gift
    2. Eating Together

    Carl Phillips

    1. Our Lady
    2. As from a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    1. Bag of Mice
    2. Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    1. The Venus Hottentot

    Reetika Vazirani

    1. From White Elephants
    2. A Million Balconies
    3. Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    1. What the Orphan Inherits
    2. The Powwow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    1. Hot Combs
    2. Amateur Fighter
    3. Flounder
    4. E. Stallings
    5. The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    1. Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    1. Postfeminism
    2. Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    1. Quivira City Limits
    2. Everywhere is Out of Town
    3. Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Pablo Neruda

    1. Viente Poemas De Amor Poems of Love 1924
    2. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    3. Cuerpo De Mujer (Body of a Woman)
    4. Ah Vastness of Pines
    5. Leaning Into the Afternoon
    6. Every Day You Play
    7. Thinking, Tingling Shadows
    8. Tonight I Write
    9. Pablo Neruda, “Tonight I Can Write the Saddest Lines”

    Gypsy Blue Rose

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose Light of the Bright Moon
    2. Gypsy Blue Rose Love Birds
    3. Gypsy Blue Rose I see you dance across life’s stage
    4. Gypsy Blue Rose Adrift Cherita

    Jejeu

    1. Gypsey Blue Rose Over Green Hills a limpid brook flows
    2. Pillow Woman
    3. Steady Breathing warms my Neck
    4. Brian Compton Might I Interject AHD

     

    Judi Van Godner

    Sioux

    1. Mask
    429.               Angel’s Dilemma

    430.               Where Frogs Are

    431.               Garland Seox

    Quin Jejeu Chinese Form

    432.               Ishikawa Jozan Mount Fuji

    433.               Cheng Hao Autumn Moon

    434.               Gyspy Rose BLue

    Waka

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist

    435.

    Free Verse

    436.               Sierra Scribbler BLISS

    437.               Crookston 2 Daffodil

    438.               Noland Reflections

    Bragi

    439.               Judi Van Gorder Persimmon

    440.               Linda Versa Smith The snowplow heaves snow banks so high

    Lune

    441.               Robert Brewster  Trees Never Wander Lune

    Rondel

    442.               Lady And Louis Two Silver Rings Rondel

    443.               Mountainwriter49 Forever In My Heart Rondel

    Abhanga

    444.               Judi Can Gorder Incomplete Abhanga

    445.               Judi Can Gorder  Magic Moment abhanga

    446.               Rachael the Library is Wwhere Abhanga

    447.               Astrologically Speaking Aghanga

    448.               Tukaram, Words Are The Only Jewels I possess Ahanga

    Writing Com reviews

     

    449.               Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    450.                Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    451.               Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,”

    452.               Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat

    453.                Larry Niven, Rescue Party,

    454.               Azimuth R. Daneel Olivaw

    455.               Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    456.                Genesis

    457.                Goethe’s Faust

    458.               E. Housman A Shropshire Lad

    459.                     Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    460.                                                           Eregon Proofreading Hell

    461.                                                             Christine B Demonstration of Proof

    462.               Allen Charles A Love Beyond Pain

    463.               Professor Moriatty’s True Confession

    464.               Bobby Lou Steveson Vanwolf

    465.               Beholden Seven

    466.               WD Wilcox Valkyrie

    467.               Kare Enga Pasta Alfredo Please

    468.               Gervic A Hawk’s Gift

    469.               Sumojo Vexatious Valentine

    470.               Cubby on the Road Again, Clinging Hearts

    471.               Peris Throckmortorf Hearts and Darts

    472.               Fye a Simple Blue Note Book

    Manardina

    473.                                                            Lawrencealot – Do All Deceive (Form: Manardina)

    Free Verse

    474.               Kafka The Metamorpousis

    475.               John Gardner Grendel Old English Beowulf

    476.               John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

    477.                Walt Whitman“Song of Myself.”

    478.                William Carlos Williams’ “The Red Wheelbarrow”

    479.                William Carlos Williams’“This Is Just to Say”

    480.               Gwendoly Brooks’ “We Real Cool.”

    481.               TS Elliot the Waste Land

    482.               Sylvia Plath Daddy

    483.               Wallace Stevens Disissluionment of Ten O Clock

    484.               Allen Ginsberg America

    485.               David Ryan Do Not Resuscitate

    Etheree

    486.               Judi Van Gorder Etheree

    487.               Andrea Dietrich Your Wild Awakening

    488.               Andrea Dietrich Anonymous Solitude

    489.               Andrea Dietrich The Lair

    490.               Marie Summer Red Poppy

    491.               Marie Summer Blurred Vision (Double Reversed Etheree)

    492.               Marie Summer Ashen Despair (Double Reversed Etheree)

    Zen Haiku

    493.                ]

    494.               Gypsy Blue Rose at night zen haiku

    495.                Gypsy Blue Rose at the Bay zen Haiku

    Japanese Love Poems

     

    496.                Gypsy Blue Rose When I am Gone Japanese Love Poem

    knitelvers

    497.               Judi Van Gorder How Many Times  Knitelvers

    498.               Larencealot Riskless Investment (Knittelvers)

    499.               EE Cummings 24 Xaipe One Day a Nigger Caught in his Hand

    500.                EE Cummings 48 Xiaipe A kite is the Most Dangerous Machine

    TH Palmer

    501.               TH Palmer  Try Again

    Clerihew

    502.               E Clerihew Bentley Sir Humphrey Davy

    503.               Dan, I Am Taylor Swift

    504.               Alan Mc Alpine Douglas The Road Runner

    505.               James Dean Chase Diana Dalton

    506.               James Dean Chase Corporal Klinger

    507.               Judi Van Gorder  The King Of Pop

    508.               Judi Van Gorder Ms. Amber Heard

    509.               Frank Gibbard  Royal

    510.               Jay O Toole Clerihew Bob Denver

    511.                     James And Marie Summers Garfield The Cat

    512.                     Linda Varsell Smith Supreme Wordster

    513.                   Linda Varsell Smith Electrifying Inventor

     

    Tanka  

    514.                   Princess Nukada I wait for you

    515.                   Takuboku I Shut My Eyes

    516.                   Judi Van Gordner Chill of Soundless Night

    517.                   Dendrobia A cool wind blows in

    518.                   Can Sonmez Subtle hints of spring

    519.                   Cheri L. Ahner Peaceful solitude

    520.                   Ono no Komachi (825-900) Tanka –

    521.                   Ono No Komachi See how the blossoms

    522.                    Tada Chimako

    523.                A Spray of Water: Tanka

    524.                 June Jordan On Time Tanka

    525.                                                           Ono No Komachi The Ink Dark Moon Tanaka

    526.                                                           Mrs. KT Early Spring Rains Thrum

    Other famous poems

     

    527.                John Donne, “The Sun Rising”

    528.                 Emily Dickinson, “I Felt a Funeral in My Brain 

    529.                 Richard Brautigan Gee You’r So Beautiful That is starting to rain

    530.                 Chief Seattle Man Does not weave this web of life he is merely a strand of it What he does to the web, he does to himself

    531.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    532.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    533.                   Benjamin Franklin You may delay, but time will not

    534.                   Bill Keane Yesterday’s the past, tomorrow’s the future, but today is a gift. That’s why it’s called the present

    535.                   Geoffrey Chaucer Time and tide wait for no man.

    536.                   Horrace Mann Lost – yesterday, somewhere between sunrise and sunset, two golden hours, each set with sixty diamond minutes. No reward is offered, for they are gone forever.

    537.                     Nora Robert’s Three Fates The past is but a thread in the tapestry of our future

    Mad Cow Pastoral Poem

     

    538.                     Lawrencealot (December 18, 2014) Waiting for Us

    539.                     John Keats’s Odes to a Nightingale

    540.                     Joyce Kilmer Trees

     

     

    541.               Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    542.                Edward Lear’s the Owl and the Pussy Cat

    TS Elliot

    543.               T.S. Eliot’s “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock  “

    Allen Ginsberg

     

    544.               Allen Ginsberg Howl

    Lune

    545.               Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    546.               Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    Pantoum

     

    547.               John Ashberry Hotel Lautréamont

    548.               Natalie Diaz My Brother At 3 A.M

    549.               Denrobia Osprey

    550.               Natalie E Illum Curious George Can’t Swim: A Pantoum

    551.               Blass Falconer A Ride in the Rain

    552.               Judi Van Gorder the Wanderer’s Return

    553.               Judi Van Gorder Seamrog

    554.               Judi Van Gorder Hello Goodbye

    555.               Maria Hummel Station

    556.               Kiandra Jimenez Halcyon Kitchen

    557.               Donald Justice Pantoum of the Great Depression

    558.               Chip Liningston Punta Del Este Pantoum

    559.               Hailey Leithauser O, She Says

    560.               Randal Mann Politics

    561.               Randal Mann Pantoum

    562.               Sally Ann Roberts It All Started with a Packet of Seeds

    563.               Clinton Scollard In The Sultan’s Garden

    564.               David Scheider Pins and Needles

    565.               Evie Shockley Pantoum Landing, 1975

    566.               Linda Vsrsell Smith Our Changing Cosmic Fabric

    567.               Linda Varsell Smith Grandchildren are Rainbow-light

    568.                   Linda Varsell Smith an Eccentric Grandma

    569.                   Linda Varsell Smith Mole Hole Mode

    570.                   Linda Varsell Smith When Saturn Returned

    571.                   Linda Varsell Smith In Gardens of Earthly Delights

    572.                      Linda Varsell Smith Pantoum: Western version of a Malaysian

    573.                     E Stallings Another Lullaby For Insomniacs

    574.                     Marie Summers Celestial Dreams

    575.                     Marie Summers Seasonal Whispers

    576.                     Sasha Steensen Pantoum

    577.                   Chellie Wood Dance In The Rain

    578.                   Robert Lukeman Life – A Marriane Poem

    579.                   Gypsy Rose Blue Billowing Clouds Chain Haiku’

    580.                     Yamanoue no Okura When I eat Mellons Choka

    581.               anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Acrostic 

    582.               Gabriella 2 Masqueraders

    583.               .Dportwood Rejoice in Life

    584.                .Dportwood Boots and Spur

    Funny Poems

    585.               Anne Scott Missing

    586.               Shel Silverstein Messy Room

    587.               My One-Eyed Love” by Andrew Jefferson

    588.               Larry Huggins Doggy Heaven

    589.               Cynthia C. Naspinksi Our Imperfect Dog”

    590.                    Shelby Greer “The Life of a Cupcake”

    591.                    Joanna Fuchs Yes! No!”

    592.                    Cecilia L. Goodbody “Tinkle, Tinkle, Little Car”

    593.                   Robert Lewis Stevenson My Shadow”

    594.                   “I Atte a Chili Pepper” by Barbara Vance

    595.                   Snap, Crackle, Pop” by Catherine Pulsifer

    596.                    Ogden Nash “The People Upstairs”

    597.                   Spike Milligan “Granny”

    598.                    Julie Hebert ” Dessert Last”

    599.                     Richard Leavesley “Belly Button Magic”

    600.                   Anonymous  “Have You Ever Seen”

    601.                    Laura Elizabeth Richards “Ele telephony”

    602.                    Anonymous “Do You Carrot All For Me?”

    603.                     Darren Sardelli “My Doggy Ate My Essay”

    604.                   Jack Prelutsky “Be Glad Your Nose is On Your Face”

    605.                   Gelett Burgess “My Feet”

    606.                     Inna Renko “Home Alone”

    607.                     Nandita Shailesh Shanbhag Not Smart Enough For a Smart Phone”

     

    LImericks

    608.                   Edwar Lear Sit variorum megrim evacuation

    609.                    Unknown There was a young lady of Niger

    610.                   Judi Van Gorder The parrot was messy and loud.

    611.                   Judi Van Gorder An Irishman came to my city

    612.                   Judi Van Gorder In the flick of an eye she went down.

    613.                   Judi Van Gorder There once was a poet called Tinker

    614.                   Limericks I cannot compose,

    615.                    There was a young woman named Bright,

    616.                   There was an odd fellow named Gus,

    617.                   There once was a fly on the wall

    618.                   There once was a man from Tibet,

    619.                   There was a young woman named Bright,

    620.                   I need a front door for my hall,

    621.                   There once was a boy named Dan,

    622.                    A newspaperman named Fling,

    623.                    I know an old owl named Boo,

    624.                   I once fell in love with a blonde,

    625.                   I’d rather have Fingers than Toes,

    626.                   There was a Young Lady whose chin

    627.                   Hickory Dickory Dock,

    628.                   There was a faith healer of Deal

    629.                   My dog is really quite hip,

    630.                   A painter, who lived in Great Britain,

    631.                   There is a young schoolboy named Mason,

    632.                   There was a young schoolboy of Rye,

    633.                   An elderly man called Keith

    634.                   There was an old man of Peru,

    635.                   The Incredible Wizard of Oz,

    636.                    Once I visited France,

    637.                   It goes quickly, you know,

    638.                    Is it me or the nature of money,

    639.                   There once was a farmer from Leeds

    640.                   A fellow jumped off a high wall,

    641.                   A man and his lady-love, Min,

    642.                    There was a young lady of Cork,

    643.                    There once was a Martian called Zed

    644.                   There once was a girl named Sam

    645.                   Said the man with a wink of his eye

    646.                   A wonderful bird is the Pelican.

    647.                   There was once a great man in Japan

    648.                   There was a young man so benighted

    649.                   There was an old man from Sudan,

    650.                    A maiden at college, Miss Breeze,

    651.                    A canner, exceedingly canny,

    652.                    A mouse in her room woke Miss Dowd

    653.                    There was a young woman named Kite,

    654.                   A flea and a fly in a flue,

    655.                    A major, with wonderful force,

    656.                    A nifty young flapper named Jane

    657.                    “There’s a train at 4:04,” said Miss Jenny.

    658.                    A canny young fisher named Fisher

    659.                    Here’s to the chigger,

    660.                   A cheerful old bear at the Zoo

    661.                    The bottle of perfume that Willie sent

    662.                    I bought a new Hoover today,

    663.                    A crossword compiler named Moss

    664.                    I’m papering walls in the loo

    665.                    There once was an old man of Esser,

    666.                    To compose a sonata today,

    667.                    There was a young lady named Perkins,

    668.                    There was an old man of Nantucket

    669.                   There was a young lady of Kent,

    670.                   There was a young lady named Hannah

    671.                    There was a dear lady of Eden,

    672.                    A certain young fellow named Bee-Bee

    673.                    Remember when nearly sixteen

    674.                    There was an old person of Fratto

    675.                    There was a young man from Dealing

    676.                    As 007 walked by

    677.                   A tutor who tooted the flute

    678.                    No woodsman would cut a wood, would he

    679.                    There once was a man from the sticks

    680.                    A poet whose friends called him Steve

    681.                    If you catch a chinchilla in Chile

    682.                    There once was a man named Mauvette

    683.                   There once was a beautiful nurse

    684.                    There was a young girl from Flynn

    685.                There once was a man from Gorem

    686.                Dylan Thomas

    687.               The Hand that Signed the Paper

    688.

    689.                W. H. Auden

    690.

    691.               2

    866666

    692.               8Political Poetry

     

     

    Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper’

    W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    Audre Lorde, ‘Power’

    Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)”Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)”Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)”Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

     

    Monotetra

     

    Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

     

    Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Robert Brewster No Chance

     

     

    Other

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

     

    Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

    Lune

     

    Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    David Schneider Adrift WC Poets Place

     

    Herman Melville Art

     

    693.                   Occhtfochlach

    (author unknown) The Ochtfochlach
    Fochlach It (Ochtfochlach)
    © Lawrencealot – December 4, 2013
    Pen Allen of allpoetry Sixteen Thirty-four Door — Double Ochtfochlach

     

     

     

    Note due to copy and paste errors the formating and numbering is SNAFU screwed up beyond repair will try to repair it latter will start numbering from this section onward

     

    Political Poetry

     

    1.      Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper 

    2.      W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    3.      Audre Lorde, ‘Power

    4.      Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    5.
    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)6.
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)7.
    Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)8.
    Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)

    9.
    Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    10.
    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

    Monotetra

     

    11. Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    12. Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

    13. Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Aloulette

     

    14. Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    15. The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    16. SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    17. Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    18. Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    19. Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    20. Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

     

    -Anne Sexton Love Song

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Brewer Miss Shadorma

    Robert Brewer Terminal Triolet

    Robert Brewser “Terminal Triolet,”

    Robert Brewer “Forget sleeping”

    Robert Brewer “Semantically Speaking,”

    Robert Brewer  Full Throated
    Robert Brewster No Chance

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

    Robert Brewer Give Me a Reason

    Bianca Boonstra Thunder and Lightening Entou

    Bianca Boonstra Almost Dead Entou

     

    Zejel Spanish Verse

     

     

    Linda Varsell Smith Pathway

     

    Judi Van Gardner

     

    An Old Hymn Still Singing  Zejel

     

     

    Lune

    1.      Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    2.      Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

     

     

     

    Jay’s Way

     

    Lawrencealot Throw-a-way (Form: Jay’s Way)

     

    Sonnet

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

     

    Bianca Boonstra Writer’s Com

     

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    PSH

     

    Sheilye Anne Debo Whispering Junkyard Mountain

     

    Quotes to Ponder

     

    If we go down the rabbit hole of our unconsciousness and try to unravel the knotty points of our life story we may encounter a bunch of hidden niceties or emotional stowaways. Forgotten details in the windmill of our mind may daintily reveal, where things might have gone wrong. (I wonder what went wrong.)~~Erik PevernagieI love the rabbit hole. I spend a lot of time looking at images, Google mapping, etc. I also love to read court transcripts, FBI files, stuff like that. You go through vast, boring stretches, but the voices are always so fascinating and slowly a story begins to emerge. It’s very much like playing detective.~~Zachary Lazar

    Cassandra always hid when she read, though she never quite knew why. It was as if she couldn’t shake the guilty suspicion that she was being lazy, that surrendering herself so completely to something so enjoyable must surely be wrong. But surrender she did. Let herself drop through the rabbit hole and into a tale of magic and mystery.~~Kate Morton

    Dr. Seuss provided “ingenious and uniquely witty solutions to the standing problem of the juvenile fantasy writer: how to find, not another Alice, but another rabbit hole.~~Clifton Fadiman

    Rabbit holes are my specialty. I live and breathe in them.~~Kara McDowell, One Way or Another

     

    Charles Baudelaire I must be dead.”

     

    Annymous Worms Crawl In

     

    Edgar Allen Poe Annabel Lee

     

    Kai Carlson Wei Nomad Palindrome

     

    Writer’s Digest

     

    Lee Ellis Big Old Clap Clap,

    Nicki Fitz-Gerald Long Walk Home,

    Darin Rogers Abstract with Twirling Sparklers,

    Martin Klein Unwavering,

    Yinka Shonibare Resolution Kid,

     

    Writng com

     

    Capuchine Safety Dance

    Solang Bring Be Careful Out There

    Solang Bring Bermudagrass

     

     

     Donald Justice“There is a gold light in certain old paintings,” 

     

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Fall

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Hope

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Cards

    Shelly Kaye Mirror OddquainMirror Oddquain Breeze

    Shelly Kaye  Butterfly  Oddquain
    Shelly Kaye Crown Oddquain

     

    Other

     

    Famous Prose Poetry Examples (I Told You I Wasn’t Making This Up!)
    There are plenty of prose poetry examples out there, but here’s a few to get you started:

    Be Drunk” by Charles Baudelaire—The ultimate call to live passionately Read it here.

    The Colonel” by Carolyn Forché—A searing piece of political witness that reads like a nightmare you can’t shake. Read it here (18+)

    A Story About the Body” by Robert Hass—Rejection and desire with stark, unexpected imagery. Read it here.

    The Prose Poem” by Campbell McGrath—A winding journey with perfectly poetic language (I admit the title is a little less than poetic). Read it here.

     

    The Ziggurat

    Judi Van Gorder Appetite A Ziggurat

    Jonathan Caswell Inspired

    Paul Szlose Anti-Abstraction

    Paul Szlose Depressive

    Paul Szlose Funereal

    Paul Szlose Recital

    Paul Szlose Thaumaturgy

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Supernatural,”

    Wallace Stevens “Peter Quince at the Clavier.”

     

    Solang Bing  Writing com

     

    Rain and Drought
    Never Explained
    Not Funny
    Wins-Day!
    Over and Down
    Death Cafe 
    Serious, Lengthy, Russian
    TGIF
    The Big Game

     

    Capuchine Swizzle Stick

    Elegy

     

    David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me” 

    W. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues,”
    John Milton’s “Lycidas”

    Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”

    Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain” 

     

    Triquint

     

    Bianca Simple Chinquapin

     

    Fan Story Haiku

     

    Gypsy Blue Rose Cows Wander At Night

    Gypsy Blue Rose zebra’s zeal gallops

     

     

    Writer’s Digest

    Robert Lee Brewer “If I had Not,”

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Judi Van Gorder

     

    1. Morning Newscast
      Maskr

    Linda Varsell Smith

    Angel’s Dilemma

     

    JHE All Poetry

     

    Where Frogs Are

     

    Selma Martin

     

    Garland Seox

     

    Fan Story review

     

     

    Other

    Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,” 

    Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat” .
    Larry Niven, Rescue Party,”

    Azimoth R. Daneel Olivaw

    Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    Genesis

    Goethe’s Faust 

    1. Housman A Shropshire Lad.
      Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    Kafka “The Metamorphosis”

    John Gardner’grendel I

    Old English Beowulf

    — John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

     

     

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Anonymous Wildfire Naani

    Anonymous – A Tick A Tock

    Anonymous – To Shelter Feathered Songs

    Anonymous Even the Odds contest Carl Sanberg

    Anonymous Nonesense

    Anonymous Female Strength in Nature

    Anonymous  Loon

    Anonymous – Owl on the Hunt

    Anonymous the Wild Side

    Patrick Bernady Her Rage

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    lJbutterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Debie D’arcy James Baldwin

    Debbie D’Arcy – Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft I Was a Spy

    Harry Craft What Happened to the Word Groovy

    Harry Craft What Does Freedom Mean to You?

    Harry Craft – Peace

    John Crawford  Rudyard Kipling

    Donald Saacca Forever friends

    Donaldandvicki – Tender Trap

    Rick Gardner the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Douglas Goff – Perspective

    Dolly Poems Granite Island

    Elias Noor The Whispher of Time

    Finback Never

    Finback When Shadows Creep

    Gypsey Rose Blue Gardens of Delight

    Cecilia a Heikary Bobcat

    Cecila Heiskary – Brown Bear

    Cecilia A Hiskary Horses

    Ceclia A Heiskary The Magic

    Cecilia A Heiskary – Night Life

    Cecila Heiskary – Snow

    Christy 710 – Happy New Year from Aus

    Marylyn Hamilton Darkness Descends

    Marylyn Hamilton He Waits

    Marylyn Hamilton Winging It

    Tom Hormoz A Griever’s Prayer

    Tom Horonzy Rumpelstilskin Unleashed

    Kaput howling at Moon Haiku

    Mrs. Kt Silent Dancers

    KT Shades of Blue –

    Mrs KTEnding Pain’s Servitude

    5 fish JM Jenca

    Debbie Pick Marquette Believe in Miracles

    Debi Pick Marquette My Cornea Disease

    Debbie Pick Marquette – Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette – My Lifetime

    Debbie Pick Marquette Romance on the Beach

    Me and Erin G – Long Gone Away

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Ean Black I Write

    Richard Frohm Dreams

    KiwiSteveh Sudden Tears

    Lana Marie The Dash Between

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 1

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 2

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 3

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 4

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 5

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 6

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 7

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 8

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Pamusart The Great Apes

    Pamusart cooing doves

    Pamusart  Exploding Star

    Pamusart Purple Flowers Wake

    Pamusart the Search

    Pamusart On Finding Peace

    Pamusart Jean Marie Lane

    Pamusart the cavesweet

    Pamusart Independence

    Pamusart the Broken Man

    Lea Tonin – Famitree Flames

    Lea Tonin1 – Humiston

    Lea Toni1 – Mansion

    Lea Toni1 – The Meet

    Alexandra Trovato A Monster Schemes Under Your Bed

    Alexandra Trovato  A Timely Trump Limerick

    Willie P Smith – Sleigh Ride

    Willie P Smith – Walk with Me

    Teafor2 – Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller – Waking Daisy

    Jessica Wheller – January Wind

    Nicki Nance Emotional Support

    Cecilia A Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecila A Heiskary Jaguaurs

    Cecila A Heiskary Insane

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Anonymous Ode to My Scrunchies

     

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Rick Gardner Innocent of Guilty

    Harry Craft A Kangaroo from Baraboo

    Nancyjam Love in the winter

    Debbie Pick Marquette  Finding the Bright Side

    Debbie Pick Marquette March

    Pamusart The Sword

    Pamusart The Planet Earth

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    YM Roger Always For Now

    Arabellesom Mom Truest Love Ever Known

    Debbie D’Arcy  Lord Bryon

    Nicki B Robin Williams

    Harry Craft the Cell Phone

    Estory in this Autumn Time

    Mrs Anna Howard Difficult Decisions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Thelma and Louise

    Pamusart Your Golden Aura

    Rachell Allen Public Face/Private Face

    Anonymous Today

    Rachael Allen Exceptional Teacher

    Debbie D’Arcy Voldymyr Zelensky

    Kentucky Sweet Pea My Dogma

    Pamusart The Kidnapping

    Pamusart  the Kidnapping Chapter Two

    Pam Respa Rennoved Violinst

    Rachael Allen Proud to Be His Daugther

    Rick Gardner Wishes to Have

    Cecilia A Heiskary Sumatran Orangutan

    Cecilia A Heiskary Guiana Red-Face Monkey

    Dolly’s Poems the Witching Hour

    Kapot Swimming in Pain

    Debbie Pick Marquette Men are from Mars, Women from Venus

    Miss Merrie This Love

    Nancyjam the Meadow

    Gypsy Blue Rose Billowing Clouds

    Pamusart the Kidnapping Chapter 3

    Pamusart Colorful world

    Pamusart the World Around Lavenders

    Annoymous Maladorous

    Tea for Two It Was the Shoes

    Tea for Two Wordsmith with Big Faces

    Iraven Prayers for Eva

    Sally Law Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Rven Prayers for Eva

    Jennifer Secret Rendezvous

    Sally Law’s Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Sanku A New Day

    Aiona I Am Photine

    Annyomous Too Many Boyfriends For This Is Serious

    Annyomous Cary Hope

    Annyomous Cicada Watch

    Annyomous Ned the Postman

    Brad Bennett I Saw A Man Walking Crying

    Carasdreams Betrayal

    Cullen Bob I Just Want To Leave Things Be

    Chris Davies Irish

    Iza Dealeanu The Wandering Queen

    Dolly’s Poems Graveyard Shift

    Cecilia A Heiskary Fun Time

    Rick Gardner April Is Today And The Next Day

    Brenda Strauser Early Signs Of Spring

    Alexandra Trovato Real Love

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    Annyomous A Tick a Tock

    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Cecilia A Heiskary Beat of My Drum

    Debbie Pick Marquette Instead of 2025 Resolutions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Patch and Ruby, Catching Things

    Lea Tonin1 Infanterei

    Lea Tonin1 Miristone

    Pam Respa Stylish Statues

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jaguars

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gypsey Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    J Butterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Rick Gardner, the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Cecilia, a Heikary Bobcat

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Debi Pick, Marquette, My Cornea Disease

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Nancyjam Love in the w

    Pamusart The Sword

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Mark Bibbins “At the End of the Endless Decade,

    Annoymous dogsessive

    Crystie Cookie 999

    Trust Jessie James Doty

    Debbie Pick Marque

    Tim Margetts Four Paws, No Pause

    Bianca Boonstra 2002 Septet

    Anonymous Owl On the Hunt

    Christy 710 Happy New Years from Aus

    DonaldandVicki Tender Trap

    Douglas Goff Perspective

    Me and Erin G Long Gone Away

    Cecilia A Heiskary Night Life

    Lea Tonin1 Humiston

    Lea Toni1 Mansione

    Lea Toni1 The Meet

    Willie P Smith Sleight Ride

    Willie P Smith  Walk With Me

    Teafor2 Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller Waking Daisy

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree
    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Cecila Heiskary Brown Bear

    Cecila Heiskary Snow

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Debbie Pick Marquette Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette My Lifetime

    Lea Tonin Famitree Flames

    Jessica Wheller Janaury Wind

    Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

     

     

    End Poetry

     

    Begin Harvard Classics

    Harvard Classics

     

    The volumes are:

    Bolded read

     

     (1) Franklin, Woolman, Penn

     (2) Plato, Epictetus,

     Marcus, Aurelius Meditations

    (3) Bacon,

    Milton’s Prose,

    Thomas Browne

    (4) Complete Poems in English: Milton

    (5) Essays and English Traits: Emerson (

    6) Poems and Songs: Burns (7)

    Confessions of St. Augustine. Imitation of Christ

    (8) Nine Greek Dramas (9)

    Letters and Treatises of Cicero

    Pliny

    (10) Wealth of Nations: Adam Smith

    (11) Origin of Species: Darwin

    (12) Plutarch’s Lives (13)

     Aeneid Virgil (14)

    Don Quixote Part 1: Cervantes

    (15) Pilgrim’s Progress. Donne

    Herbert. Bunyan, Walton

    (16) The Thousand and One Night

    (17) Folk-Lore and Fable. Aesop, Grimm,

    Andersen

    Hans Christian Anderson’s Fairy Tales

    (18) Modern English Drama

    (19) Faust,

    Egmont Etc.

    Doctor Faustus,

    Goethe,

    Marlowe

    (20) The Divine Comedy: Dante

    (21) I Promessi

    Sposi,

    Manzoni

    (22) The Odyssey: Homer

    (23) Two Years Before Mast. Dana

    (24) On the Sublime French Revolution Etc. Burke

    (25) Autobiography Etc. Essays and Addresses: J.S. Mill,

    1. Carlyle

    (26) Continental Drama

    (27) English Essays: Sidney to Macaulay

    (28) Essays. English and American

    (29) Voyage of the Beagle: Darwin (

    30) Faraday,

    Helmholtz,

    Kelvin,

    Newcomb,

    Geikie

    (31) Autobiography: Benvenuto, Cellini

    (32) Literary and Philosophical Essays:

    Montaigne,

    Sainte Beuve,

    Renan,

    Lessing,

    Schiller,

    Kant,

    Mazzini

    (33) Voyages and Travels

    (34) Descartes,

    Voltaire,

    Rousseau,

    Hobbes

    (35) Chronicle and Romance:

    Froissart,

    Malory,

    Holinshed (36)

    Machiavelli, the Prince

    More,

    Luther

    (37) Locke,

    Berkeley,

    Hume

    (38) Harvey,

    Jenner,

    Lister,

    Pasteur

    (39) Famous Prefaces

    (40) English Poetry 1: Chaucer to Gray

    (41) English Poetry 2: Collins to Fitzgerald

    (42) English Poetry 3: Tennyson to Whitman

    (43) American Historical Documents

    Federalist Papers

    Constitution

    Bill of Rights

    Declaration of Indepedence

    (44) Sacred Writings 1

    (45) Sacred Writings 2

    The Bible

    The Quaran

    The Analect of Confucius

    Mencius

    Buddist Writing

    Bhaga Vita

    Lao Tzo The Tao

     

    (46) Elizabethan Drama 1

    (47) Elizabethan Drama 2

    (48) Thoughts and Minor Works: Pascal

    (49) Epic and Saga (

    50) Introduction, Readers Guide,

     

    50 Books to Read Before You Die

    Vol 1 starts with Volume One


    Alcott, Louisa May: Little Women
    Austen, Jane: Pride and Prejudice
    Austen, Jane: Emma
    Balzac, Honoré de: Father Goriot
    Barbusse, Henri: The Inferno
    Brontë, Anne: The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
    Brontë, Charlotte: Jane Eyre
    Brontë, Emily: Wuthering Heights
    Burroughs, Edgar Rice: Tarzan of the Apes
    Butler, Samuel: The Way of All Flesh
    Carroll, Lewis: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Cervantes, Miguel de: Don Quixote

    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening
    Cleland, John: Fanny Hill
    Collins, Wilkie: The Moonstone
    Conrad, Joseph: Heart of Darkness
    Conrad, Joseph: Nostromo
    Cooper, James Fenimore: The Last of the Mohicans
    Crane, Stephen: The Red Badge of Courage
    Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room
    Defoe, Daniel: Robinson Crusoe
    Defoe, Daniel: Moll Flanders
    Dickens, Charles: Bleak House
    Dickens, Charles: Great Expectations
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: Crime and Punishment
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: The Idiot
    Doyle, Arthur Conan: The Hound of the Baskervilles
    Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Three Musketeers
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Count of Monte Cristo
    Eliot, George: Middlemarch

    Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones
    Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary
    Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education
    Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier
    Forster, E. M.: A Room With a View
    Forster, E. M.: Howard End
    Gaskell, Elizabeth: North and South
    Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von: The Sorrows of Young Werther

    Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls
    Gorky, Maxim: The Mother
    Haggard, H. Rider: King Solomon’s Mines
    Hardy, Thomas: Tess of the D’Urbervilles
    Hawthorne, Nathaniel: The Scarlet Letter
    Homer: The Odyssey
    Hugo, Victor: The Hunchback of Notre Dame
    Hugo, Victor: Les Misérables

    Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow
    James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady

     

    Volume 2


    – Little Women [Louisa May Alcott]
    – Sense and Sensibility [Jane Austen]
    – Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) [J.M. Barrie]

    – Cabin Fever [ B. M. Bower]
    – The Secret Garden [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – A Little Princess [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland [Lewis Carroll]
    – The King in Yellow [Robert William Chambers]
    – The Man Who Knew Too Much [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]

    – The Woman in White [Wilkie Collins]
    – The Most Dangerous Game [Richard Connell]
    – Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition [Charles Darwin]
    – The Iron Woman [Margaret Deland]
    – David Copperfield [Charles Dickens]
    – Oliver Twist [Charles Dickens]
    – A Tale of Two Cities [Charles Dickens]
    – The Double [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – A Room with a View [E. M. Forster]
    – Dream Psychology [Sigmund Freud]
    – Tess of the d’Urbervilles [Thomas Hardy]
    – Siddhartha [Hermann Hesse]
    – Dubliners [James Joyce]
    – The Fall of the House of Usher [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – The Arabian Nights [Andrew Lang]
    – The Sea Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Call of Cthulhu [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – Anne of Green Gables [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – Beyond Good and Evil [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Murders in the Rue Morgue [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Black Cat [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Raven [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – Swann’s Way [Marcel Proust]
    – Romeo and Juliet [William Shakespeare]
    – Treasure Island [Robert Louis Stevenson]
    – The Elements of Style [William Strunk Jr.

     

    Vol 3  finished keeping for the historical record

     

    This book contains the following works arranged alphabetically by authors’ last names.

    Starting with volume 3 then will go back and do volumes one, two, and the Harvard classics. The goal is to finish all of these by the end of next year.  I almost finished Volume One.  Will do some of the WC reading books as well.

    – What’s Bred in the Bone [Grant Allen]
    – The Golden Ass [Lucius Apuleius]
    – Meditations [Marcus Aurelius]
    – Northanger Abbey [Jane Austen]
    – Lady Susan [Jane Austen]
    – The Wonderful Wizard of Oz [Lyman Frank Baum]
    – The Art of Public Speaking [Dale Breckenridge Carnegie]
    – The Blazing World [Margaret Cavendish]
    – The Wisdom of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Heretics [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Donnington Affair [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Innocence of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Fanny Hill: Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [John Cleland]
    – The Moonstone [Wilkie Collins]
    – Lord Jim [Joseph Conrad]
    – The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – The Pickwick Papers [Charles Dickens]
    – A Christmas Carol [Charles Dickens]
    – Notes From The Underground [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Gambler par Fyodor [Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Lost World [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Hound of the Baskervilles [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Sign of the Four [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Man in the Iron Mask [Alexandre Dumas]
    – The Three Musketeers [Alexandre Dumas]
    – This Side of Paradise [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – Curious, If True: Strange Tales [Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell]
    – King Solomon’s Mines [Henry Rider Haggard]
    – The Hunchback of Notre Dame [Victor Hugo]
    – Kim [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Captain Courageous [Rudyard Kipling]
    – The Jungle Book [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Lady Chatterley’s Lover [David Herbert Lawrence]
    – The Son of the Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Einstein Theory of Relativity [Hendrik Antoon Lorentz]
    – The Dunwich Horror [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – At the Mountains of Madness [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – The Prince [Niccolò Machiavelli]
    – The Story Girl [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – The Antichrist [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Republic [Plato]
    – The Last Man [Mary Shelley]
    – Life On The Mississippi [Mark Twain]
    – The Kama Sutra [Vatsyayana]
    – In the Year 2889 [Jules Verne]
    – Around the World in Eighty Days [Jules Verne]
    – Four Just Men [Edgar Wallace]
    – Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ [Lewis Wallace]
    – Jacob’s Room [Virginia Woolf]

     

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Goal read one to five per week alternating with Kindle classics and reading poetry collections finish by end of the year

     

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    1. Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.

    Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

    The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Springtime

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

    We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Unwritten Poem

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How Is It?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haik R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsley

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    Thinking of Galileo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    England Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathy Song .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Phillips

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hott not

    Reetika Vazirani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Post feminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivira City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

    Lady Sings the Blues

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and a chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    Walter M. Miller Jr.: “The Darfsteller” (1955) J.G. Ballard: “The Terminal Beach” (1964) John Wyndham: ”

     

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.     

              Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

              The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Spring Time

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From The Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

              We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Poem Unwritten

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How It Is?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haki  R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is the Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsely

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Brbar Hamby

    Thinking of Galieo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholly Sonnet

    Naomi Shibab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    Enland Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathysong .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Philiphs

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hottenot

    Reetivka Vazisrani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethevey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Postfeminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivra City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whaatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

              Lady Sings the Blues

     

    Monthly Themes enter one review per month

    January

    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening

     

     

    Read

    #1: All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque

    #2: The Phantom Tollbooth by Norton Juster

    #4: The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas

    #5: The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    #6: The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    #7: Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes

    #8: Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    #9: Catch-22 by Joseph Heller

    10: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    #11: Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    #12: The Stranger by Albert Camus

    #13: The Road by Cormac McCarthy

    #14: Animal Farm by George Orwell

    #15: Watership Down by Richard Adams

    #16: Lord of the Flies by William Golding

    #17: Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut

    #18: Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

    #19: 1984 by George Orwell

    #20: One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    #24: Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    #26: The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

     

    Not read

    #3: Night by Elie Wiesel

    #21: East of Eden by John Steinbeck

    #22: The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    #23: Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges#25: The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank

     

     

    16 Famous Books Everyone Pretends They’ve Read (But Haven’t)

     

    Read

     

    Moby-Dickby Herman Melville

     The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri

    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    1984 by George Orwell

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    F Scott Fitsgerald the Great Gatsby

    F Scott Fitsgerald  This Side of Paradise

     

    Yet to Read

     

    The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer

    A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking

    F Scott Fitsgerald  Tender is the Night

    F Scott Fitsgerald  The Last Tycoon

     

    25 Classic Books You Have to Read in 2025

     

    Read

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

    1984 by George Orwell

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

    CS Lewis Prince Caspian

    CS Lewis the Voyage of the Dawn Begal

    CS Lewis the Horse and His Boy

    CS Lewis the the Magican’s Newphew

    CS Lewis the Silver Chair

    CS Lewis The Final Battle

    Willa Cather My Antonio

    Alice Walker The Color Purple

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

     

     

    The classic books everyone should read at least once before they die

     

    Read

     

    #35. The Old Man and the Sea

    – Author: Ernest Hemingway

    1. The Canterbury Tales

    – Author: Geoffrey Chaucer

    #33. Othello

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #32. Flowers for Algernon

    – Author: Daniel Keyes

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #31. Beowulf

    – Author: Unknown

    #29. Wuthering Heights

    – Author: Emily Brontë

    #28. The Hobbit (The Lord of the Rings, #0)

    – Author: J.R.R. Tolkien

    #27. A Midsummer Night’s Dream

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #26. The Grapes of Wrath

    – Author: John Steinbeck

    #25. Great Expectations

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #24. Frankenstein: The 1818 Text

    – Author: Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley

    #23. Julius Caesar

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #22. The Outsiders

    – Author: S.E. Hinton

    #21. Brave New World

    – Author: Aldous Huxley

    #19. The Crucible

    – Author: Arthur Miller

    #17. Jane Eyre

    – Author: Charlotte Brontë

    #16. Fahrenheit 451

    – Author: Ray Bradbury

    #15. Pride and Prejudice

    – Author: Jane Austen

    #14. The Odyssey

    – Author: Homer

    #12. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

    – Author: Mark Twain

    #11. 1984

    – Author: George Orwell

    #10. The Scarlet Letter

    – Author: Nathaniel Hawthorn

    #9. Hamlet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #8. The Catcher in the Rye

    – Author: J.D. Salinger

     

    #7. Of Mice and Men

    – Author: John Steinbeck

     

    #6. Macbeth

    – Author: William Shakespeare

     

    #5. Animal Farm

    – Author: George Orwel

    #4. Lord of the Flies

    Author: William Golding

    #2. Romeo and Juliet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #1. To Kill a Mockingbird

    Author: Harper Lee

    100 thriller novels everyone should read at least once

    2024’s top 100 books: How many did you read? – jakecaller@gmail.com – Gmail

    The 100 books that defined the past 100 years

    1955: ‘Marjorie Morningstar’ by Herman Wouk©Goodreads

    “Marjorie Morningstar” is the love story of a young woman who accepts a job in New York, leaving her traditional Jewish family to become immersed in the theater world.

    The best new books to read in January 2025

    The 14 best classic novels under 200 pages

    42 Must-Read Short Stories on Science Fiction That Will Transform Your Reality

    15 Beautiful Literary Spots Across America for Every Reader

     

     

     

     

    100 of the Best Books of All Time

     

     

    Baby Boy Laughs When Mom Reads Storybook

    0

    3. Where the Sidewalk Ends by Shel Silverstein (1974)

    The imagination and artistry of Shel Silverstein are on full display in this classic collection of short stories and poems. Where the Sidewalk Ends is truly one of the best poetry books of all time because of its staying power for children and adults alike. Whimsical and masterful, the stories of this American poet, author, singer, and folk artist have something for everyone.

    4. Valley of the Dolls by Jacqueline Susann (1966)

    Sex and drugs have a common allure, but they also have a common endgame: a downward spiral. In Valley of the Dolls, Jacqueline Susann offers in lurid detail the stories of three young women who want nothing more than to reach the pinnacle of life. But just as they see it in their grasp, they lose it all in a coil of sex, lust, romance, and abandonment. This page-turner is one of those classic beach reads you won’t be able to put down, and it paved the way for similar scintillating vacation books.

    5. The Shining by Stephen King (1977)

    The master of suspense must be included in any list of books you should read in a lifetime. That’s why you’ll find Stephen King’s The Shining here. Brought to life in cinematic perfection by Jack Nicholson, Jack Torrance is a middle-aged man looking for a fresh start. He thinks he’s found it when he lands a job as the off-season caretaker at an idyllic old hotel, the Overlook. But as snow piles higher outside, the secluded location begins to feel more confining and sinister, less freeing and more provoking. Horror fans, take note: This is one of the scariest and best Stephen King books of all time.

    6. The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1943) on my 50 Books to read List

    7. The Fellowship of the Ring by J.R.R. Tolkien (1954)

    70 The Handmaids Tale By Margaret Atwood Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    8. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood (1985)

    9. A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle (1962)

    10. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813)

    11. All the President’s Men by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein (1974)

    12. Man’s Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl (1946)

    13. Beloved by Toni Morrison (1987)

    14. In Cold Blood by Truman Capote (1965)

    15. A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier by Ishmael Beah (2007)

    16. Dune by Frank Herbert (1965) plus rest of the series

    17. Great Expectations by Charles Dickens (1861)

    20 Daring Greatly How The Courage To Be Vulnerable Transforms The Way We Live, Love, Parent, And Lead By Brené Brow© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    18. Daring Greatly: How the Courage to Be Vulnerable Transforms the Way We Live, Love, Parent, and Lead by Brené Brown (2012)

    19. 1984 by George Orwell (1949)

    20. Angela’s Ashes: A Memoir by Frank McCourt (1996)

    21. A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking (1988)

    22. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury (1953)

    23. A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius by Dave Eggers (2000)

    24. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling (1997) plus rest of the Series

    Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories
    Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
    Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
    Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
    Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
    Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
    Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
    Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, by J.K. Rowling

    25. Selected Stories, 1968–1994 by Alice Munro (1996)

    65 The Fault In Our Stars By John Green Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    26. The Fault in Our Stars by John Green (2012)

    27. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland & Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll (1865)

    28. Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison (1952)

    29. Are You There, God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume (1970)

    30. One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez (1967)

    31. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller (1961)

    32. Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood by Marjane Satrapi (2000)

    35. Cutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese (2009)

    36. The Autobiography of Malcolm X: As Told to Alex Haley by Malcolm X and Alex Haley (1965)

    37. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream by Hunter S. Thompson (1971)

    38. Interpreter of Maladies by Jhumpa Lahiri (1999)

    39. The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank (1947)

    40. Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov (1955)

    41. Love Medicine by Louise Eldrich (1984)

    42. Me Talk Pretty One Day by David Sedaris (2000)

    43. Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides (2002)

    44. Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie (1981)

    45. East of Eden by John Steinbeck (1952)

    46. Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game by Michael Lewis (2003)

    47. Of Human Bondage by W. Somerset Maugham (1915)

    48. On the Road by Jack Kerouac (1957)

    49. Out of Africa by Isak Dinesen (1937)

    50. And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie (1939)

    51. Portnoy’s Complaint by Philip Roth (1969)

    52. Silent Spring by Rachel Carson (1962)

    53. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln by Doris Kearns Goodwin (2005)

    54. Homegoing by Yaa Gyasi (2016)

    55. The Age of Innocence by Edith Warton (1920)

    56. The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon (2000)

    57. The Book Thief by Markus Zusak (2005)

    58. Rubyfruit Jungle by Rita Mae Brown (1973)

    59. The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz (2007)

    60. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger (1951)

    61. The Color of Water: A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother by James McBride (1995)

    62. The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan (1989)

    63. The Corrections by Jonathan Franzen (2001)

    64. The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair That Changed America by Erik Larson (2003)

    65. The Giver by Lois Lowry (1993)

    66. The Night Watchmen by Louise Erdrich (2020)

    67. The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman (1995)

    68. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1925)

    69. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot (2010)

    70. Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro (2005)

    71. The Liars’ Club: A Memoir by Mary Karr (1995)

    72. The Long Goodbye by Raymond Chandler (1953)

    73. The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11 by Lawrence Wright (2006)

    74. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat: And Other Clinical Tales by Olive Sacks (1985)

    75. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael Pollan (2006)

    76. The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York by Robert A. Caro (1974)

    77. The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe (1979)

    78. Go Tell It on the Mountain by James Baldwin (1953)

    84 The Road By Cormac Mccarthy Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    79. The Road by Cormac McCarthy (2006)

    80. The Stranger by Albert Camus (1942)

    81. The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway (1926)

    82. Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates (2015)

    83. The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien (1990)

    84. The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami (1994)

    85. The World According to Garp by John Irving (1978) plus rest of his works

    86. Hamlet by William Shakespeare (1603) plus rest of his plays

    87. The Year of Magical Thinking by Joan Didion (2005)

     

    88. Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe (1958)

    89. Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption by Laura Hillenbrand (2010)

    90. Little Women by Louisa May Alcott (1868)

    91. White Teeth by Zadie Smith (2000)

    92. The Color Purple by Alice Walker (1982)

    93. Atonement by Ian McEwan (2001)

    94. Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë (1847)

    95. The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis (1950) plus rest of the series

    96. Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie (2013)97. Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston (1937)

    98. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley (1932)

    99. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini (2003)

    100. A Visit from the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan (2010)

     

    Shakespear  – plays and sonnets

    Additional books from the list 1001 Books You Must Read Before You Die (1318 books)

    The Call of the Wild
    Water for Elephants
    The Princess Bride
    The Kite Runner
    The Pillars of the Earth
    Illusions
    Watership Down
    Nice Omens: The Nice and Accurate Prophecies of Agnes Nutter, Witch
    Where the Sidewalk Ends

    Tuesdays with Morrie
    Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster
    Ender’s Game
    The Valley of Horses
    It
    The Chronicles of Narnia
    The Screwtape Letters
    Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
    The Clan of the Cave Bear
    American Gods
    The Stand

    – “The Diving Bell and the Butterfly” – Jean-Dominique Bauby
    “Hamlet” – William Shakespeare
    – “Goodnight Opus” – Berkeley Breathed
    “The Devil in the White City” – Erik Larson
    – “The Thief Lord” – Cornelia Funke
    – “Indigo” – Alice Hoffman
    – “Mythology” – Edith Hamilton
    – “The Outsiders” – S.E. Hinton

    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories, by Franz Kafka

     The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain
    The Very Hungry Caterpillar, by Eric Carle
    Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl
    The Stranger, by Albert Camus
    Peter Pan, by J.M. Barrie on 50 books list
    The Memory Keeper’s Daughter, by Kim Edwards
    The Importance of Being Earnest, by Oscar Wilde (if it’s a play, it’s probably not on the list, which is mostly novels)
    The Red Tent, by Anita Diamant
    The Complete Grimm’s Fairy Tales, by Jacob Grimm
    East of Eden, by John Steinbeck
    The Gift of the Magi, by O. Henry
    Dune, by Frank Herbert
    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, by Betty Smith
    The Graveyard Book, by Neil Gaiman
    The Lovely Bones, by Alice Sebold
    The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho (again)
    Anne of Green Gables, by L.M. Montgomery on 50 book list
    And Then There Were None, by Agatha Christie
    The Omnivore’s Dilemma, by Michael Pollan (the list is, I believe, strictly fiction)
    New Moon, by Stephenie Meyer
    Childhood’s End by Arthur C. Clarke
    Ringworld by Larry Niven
    Tales of Known Space: The Universe of Larry Niven by Larry Niven
    The Long Arm of Gil Hamilton by Larry Niven
    Second Foundation by Isaac Asimov
    Doorways in the Sand by Robert Zelazny
    Creatures of Light and Darkness by Rober Zelazny
    Portrait of a Killer: Jack The Ripper – Case Cl… by Patricia Cornwell
    The Nine Billion Names of God: The Best Short S… by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Aleph and Other Stories by Jorge Luis Borges
    Labyrinths: Selected Stories & Other Writings by Jorge Luis Borges
    Carried Away: A Selection of Stories by Alice Munro
    Collected Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges
    Ficciones is the piece that’s on the list, if you want to add it.
    Snowflake Bentley by Jacqueline Briggs Martin
    The Immaculate Conception by Gaetan Soucy
    The Dharma Bums by Jack Kerouac
    Double Helix by J. Watson
    The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant
    A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White H… by Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
    Broken Government: How the Republi…by John W. Dean
    Black Like Me by John Howard Griffin
    Manhunt: The Twelve Day Chase… by James L. Swanson
    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson
    The Pianist: The Extraordinary True… by Wladyslaw Szpilman
    The Moon and Sixpence by W. Somerset Maugham
    My Brother Sam is Dead by James Lincoln Collier
    Leviathan by Paul Auster
    D’Aulaires’ Book of Greek Myths by Ingri D’Aulaire

    Jurassic Park, by Michael Crichton
    The Da Vinci Code, by Dan Brown
    The Shadow of the Wind, by Carlos Ruiz Zafon
    Fight Club, by Chuck Palahniuk
    The Golden Compass, by Philip Pullman
    Where the Sidewalk Ends, by Shel Silverstein
    The Tell-Tale Heart, by Edgar Allan Poe (Poe is on the list three times, but not for this one.)
    The Bible
    The Quoran

    Goodnight Moon, by Margaret Wise Brown
    Shogun, by James Clavell
    The Thirteenth Tale, by Diane Setterfield
    A Child Called It, by Dave Pelzer
    The Historian, by Elizabeth Kostova
    White Oleander, by Janet Fitch
    The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
    Where the Red Fern Grows, by Wilson Rawls
    Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller
    The Lottery and Other Stories, by Shirley Jackson
    Love Story, by Erich Segal

    Love You Forever, by Robert N. Munsch
    John Adams, by David McCullough
    Angela’s Ashes, by Frank McCourt
    The Aeneid, by Virgil
    Leaves of
    Grass, by Walt Whitman
    The World of Pooh, by A.A. Milne

    Katherine, by Anya Seton
    The Stand, by Stephen King (Mr. King is on, but only for The Shining.)

    Daughter of the Forrest, by Juliet Marillier
    World Without End, by Ken Follett
    The God Delusion, by Richard Dawkins
    Freakonomics, by Stephen D. Levitt
    World War Z, by Max Brooks
    The Prophet, by Kahlil Gibran
    Roots, by Alex Haley
    House of Sand and Fog, by Andre Dubus III
    The Canterbury Tales, by Barbara Cohen
    The Eyre Affair, by Jasper FfordeThe Ruins, by Scott B. Smith
    The Road, by Cormac McCarthy
    Farmer Boy, by Laura Ingalls Wilder
    Forrest Gump, by Winston Groom
    The Mammoth Hunters, by Jean Auel
    Anansi Boys, by Neil Gaiman
    100 Love Sonnets, by Pablo Neruda
    Watership Down, by Richard Adams
    Shadow Kiss, by Richelle Mead
    The Hunger Games, by Suzanne Collins
    The Shack, by William Young
    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, by Michael Chabon
    The Heart is a Lonely Hunter, by Carson McCullers
    Coraline, by Neil Gaiman
    A Wizard of Earthsea, by Urusula K. Le Guin
    The Eye of the World, by Robert Jordan
    Three Cups of Tea, by Greg Mortenson
    The Communist Manifesto, by Karl Marx
    Le Morte d’Arthur, by Thomas Malory

    Fail Safe, by Eugene Burdick
    Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle-Stop Cafe, by Fannie Flagg
    Atlas Shrugged, by Ayn Rand
    Graceling, by Kristin Cashore
    Enchanted April, by Elizabeth von Arnim
    The Art of Racing in the Rain, by Garth Stein
    Ripley’s Game, by Patricia Highsmith (The Talented Mr. Ripley is on, but this one isn’t.)
    Watchers, by Dean Koontz

    Paradise Lost, by John Milton and other works by Milton
    The Twentieth Wife, by Indu Sundaresan
    Angels in America, by Tony Kushner
    The Giver, by Lois Lowry
    Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell, by Susanna Clarke
    1776, by David McCullough
    The Tale of Genji, by Murasaki Shikibu
    Zorba the Greek, by Nikos Kazantzakis
    The Foundation Trilogy, by Isaac Asimov (Foundation is on, but the other two are not.)
    Into the Wild, by Erin Hunter
    The Republic, by Plato
    The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, by William L. Shirer
    If I Die in a Combat Zone, by Tim O’Brien (The Things They Carried is on; this isn’t.)
    Blood Promise, by Richelle Mead
    Final Exit, by Derek Humphry
    Catching Fire, by Suzanne Collins
    Eleven Minutes, by Paulo Coelho
    Guards! Guards!, by Terry Pratchett
    Frostbite, by Richelle Mead
    The Zahir, by Paulo Coelho
    The Man in the Iron Mask, by Alexandre Dumas (Monte Cristo, Reine Margot, and Three Musketeers are in; this isn’t.)
    Burned, by P.C. Cast
    Ender’s Shadow, by Orson Scott Card
    The Taming of the Shrew, by William Shakespeare (There is no Shakespeare on this list.)
    Vampire Academy, by Richelle Mead
    The Elephant Vanishes, by Haruki Murakami
    The Painted Veil, by Somerset Maugham
    The History of the Pelopponnesian War, by Thucydides
    Children of the Mind, by Orson Scott Card
    Le Grand Meaulnes, by Henri Alain-Fournier
    Amadeus, by Peter Shaffer
    Dark Rivers of the Heart, by Dean Koontz
    The Dancing Wu Li Masters, by Gary Zukav
    Starman Jones, by Robert Heinlein (Stranger in a Strange Land is on.)
    The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, by John Boyne
    The Last Olympian, by Rick Riordan
    Maurice, by E.M. Forster
    The Tale of Gilgamesh, by Anonymous
    The Book Thief, by Marcus Zusak
    A Long Way Gone, by Ishmael Beah
    Chasing Vermeer, by Blue Balliett
    Poison Study, by Maria V. Snyder
    When Nietzsche Wept, by Irvin D. Yalom
    Child of the Prophecy, by Juliet Marillier

    Marley & Me, by John Grogan
    The Color of Water, by James McBride
    On Death and Dying, by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross
    The Time Traveler’s Wife, by Audrey Niffennegger
    The Onion Field, by Joseph Wambaugh
    Insomnia, by Stephen King
    Go Ask Alice, by Anonymous
    The Exorcist, by William Peter Blatty
    Amazing Grace, by Kathleen Norris
    Battlefield Earth, by L. Ron Hubbard
    The Three Questions, by Jon J. Muth
    The Bonesetter’s Daughter, by Amy Tan
    The Demigod Files, by Rick Riordan
    The Study Series Bundle, by Maria V. Snyder
    The Tea Rose, by Jennifer Donnelly
    Harriet the Spy, by Louise Fitzhugh
    Free Speech for Me, by Nat Hentoff
    Moloka’i, by Alan Brennert
    From a Buick 8, by Stephen King
    The Hiding Place, by Corrie Ten Boom
    The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, by Robert Heinlein
    The Robe, by Lloyd C. Douglas
    Nobody’s Fool, by Richard Russo

    Olive Kitteridge, by Elizabeth Strout
    The March, by E.L. Doctorow
    A Lesson Before Dying, by Earnest Gaines
    The Glass Castle, by Jeanette Walls
    Me Talk Pretty One Day, by David Sedaris
    The Histories, by Herodotus
    Rabbit at Rest, by John Updike (Oddly enough, the other three are on the list)
    Kitchen Confidential, by Anthony Bourdain
    The Essential Rumi, by Mawlana Jalal-al-Din Rumi
    Duma Key, by Stephen King
    The Story of Edgar Sawtelle, by David Wroblewski
    Ahab’s Wife, by Sena Jeter Naslund
    Angels in America, Part Two: Perestroika, by Tony Kushner (plays aren’t generally on this list)
    American Nightmare, by Jerrold M. Packard
    The Complete Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi
    The Killer Angels, by Michael Shaara
    Because of Winn-Dixie, by Kate DiCamillo
    The Color of Magic, by Terry Pratchett
    Animal, Vegetable, Mineral, by Barbara Kingsolver
    Richard III, by William Shakespeare (Shakespeare is not on this list)
    The Plains of Passage, by Jean M. Auel
    QB VII, by Leon Uris
    The Shelters of Stone, by Jean M. Auel
    Rain of Gold, by Victor Villasenor
    Inkheart, by Cornelia Funke
    Neither Here Nor There, by Bill Bryson
    The Lightening Thief, by Rick Riordan
    Sunshine, by Robin McKinley
    The Sea of Monsters, by Rick Riordan
    The Titan’s Curse, by Rick Riordan
    The Battle of the Labyrinth, by Rick Riordan
    The Notebook, by Nicholas Sparks
    The Secret Life of Bees, by Sue Monk Kidd
    The Glass Menagerie, by Tennessee Williams
    Time Enough for Love, by Robert Heinlein
    Rendezvous with Rama, by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Mutiny on the Bounty Trilogy, by Charles Nordhoff
    The World Without Us, by Alan Weisman

    The Voyage of the Star Wolf
    and
    The War Against the Chtorr 1: A Matter For Men
    by David Gerrold

    The Holy Man
    by Susan Trott

    A Canticle for Leibowitz
    by Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Tiger Eyes
    by Judy Blume

    Song of the Sound
    by ADAM ARMSTRONG

    The Competitive Advantage of Nations
    by Michael E. Porter

    Atlantis Found
    by Clive Cussler

    Hellboy Volume 1: Seed of Destruction
    by Mike Mignola

    The Girlfriends’ Guide to Pregnancy: Second Edi…
    by Vicki Iovine

    NO: Why Kids–of All Ages–Need to Hear It and …
    by David Walsh

    The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of …
    by Robert A. Caro

    Built to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary C…
    by Jim Collins

    Reclaiming History: The Assassination of Presid…
    by Vincent Bugliosi

    Magic Study
    and
    Fire Study
    and
    Assassin Study
    and
    Storm Glass
    and
    Ice Study
    by Maria V. Snyder

    Winterdance: The Fine Madness of Running the Id…
    by Gary Paulsen

    Generation X: Tales for an Accelerated Culture
    by Douglas Coupland

    Angels In America
    by Joseph Kushner

    The Dictionary of Imaginary Places
    by Alberto Manguel

    A Day in the Life: The Music and Artistry
    by Mark Hertsgaard

    List of Book Recommendations

     

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    The Shinning

    Skeleton Key

    The Running Man

    11/23/63

    It

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    Forbidden Pages: 15 Banned Books in 19th Century America

     

    Additional recommendations:

    “The Age of Reason” by Thomas Paine

     

    Leaves from the Diary of an Old Lawyer” by Joseph M. Field

    Description: A collection of essays and stories providing a critical look at various social issues, including slavery, legal corruption, and societal norms.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its critical stance on slavery and its portrayal of the legal system’s corruption. Its progressive views and social critique were deemed too radical and threatening by conservative groups.

    “The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta” by John Rollin Ridge

    Description: Often considered the first novel by a Native American author, this book tells the semi-fictionalized story of Joaquín Murieta, a Mexican outlaw in California.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its violent content and its sympathetic portrayal of a bandit who resisted oppression, which authorities feared might incite rebellion among marginalized communitie

    The Blithedale Romance” by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    Description: A novel based on Hawthorne’s experiences at the utopian Brook Farm community, it critiques idealistic social experiments and explores themes of feminism and individualism.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its criticism of transcendentalism and for challenging traditional gender roles, particularly through its portrayal of strong-willed female characters

    .“Wieland” by Charles Brockden Brown

    Description: A Gothic novel exploring themes of religious fanaticism, psychological horror, and supernatural elements, featuring a protagonist who is driven to murder by perceived divine commands.

    Reason for Ban: Considered dangerous for its portrayal of religious extremism and insanity, which some saw as an attack on religious authority and moral values.

    “Herland” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

    Description: Though published later in 1915, early feminist works like Gilman’s were influenced by 19th-century thought. “Herland” is a utopian novel about an all-female society that thrives without men.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its radical feminist themes and its challenge to traditional gender roles, particularly its depiction of a successful, self-sufficient society without male dominance.

    “Clotel; or, The President’s Daughter” by William Wells Brown

    Description: The first novel by an African American author, it tells the tragic story of Clotel, a mixed-race daughter of Thomas Jefferson, and exposes the horrors of slavery.

    Reason for Ban: Banned in slaveholding states for its abolitionist message and its direct implication of a U.S. president in the institution of slavery, which was seen as inflammatory.

    “The Woman in the Nineteenth Century” by Margaret Fuller

    Description: A foundational feminist text arguing for women’s intellectual and social equality, advocating for their right to education, employment, and political participation.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its advocacy of women’s rights, which was considered radical and threatening to the patriarchal structure of 19th-century American society.

     

    20 Best science fiction novels for every sci-fi fan

    Read

     

    2) Dune by Frank Herbert

    Focusing on the planet Arrakis, where the spice is extracted, Frank Herbert’s captivating picture of a feudal distant future transformed by the mind-altering capabilities of a drug called spice is a classic that yet feels revolutionary today. The book was so successful that it was adapted into three films and resurrected on television. Timothee Chalamet and Zendaya were among the well-known actors who starred in the subsequent films.

     

    4) Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick

    Earth is almost uninhabitable due to the effects of pollution and war. The wealthy have departed the planet, leaving the less fortunate, like Rick Deckard, to fend for themselves. During a particularly difficult assignment, Rick, who earns his livelihood by destroying rogue androids, is forced to consider his work and perhaps his identity. Perhaps the most comprehensible of Dick’s many writings, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? is an incredible book.

     

    9) The Big Book of Science Fiction, edited by Jeff VanderMeer and Ann Vandermeer

    Since it includes works by many of the top science fiction authors we are talking about on our list, this anthology deserves to be on our “Best Of” lists, even though they don’t often. Wells, Clarke, Butler, Vonnegut, Asimov, Liu, Doctorow, Le Guin, and the list goes on and on! An excellent beginning for readers of science fiction.

     

    1) The Blazing World and Other Writings by Margaret Cavendish

    The Blazing World, an early female utopian and proto-science fiction book, is about a lady from Earth who enters another planet through a portal in the North Pole and ascends to the position of empress of a fantasy society composed of half-human, half-animal creatures. Cavendish imagines submarines, boats with motors, and an endless cosmos in this 1666 work, which embodies the theoretical science of the Enlightenment.

     

    George Orwell 1984

     

    George Orwell Animal Farm

     

    Bradbery Farenhiet 451

     

    Huxley Brave New World

     

    To Read

     

     

    1) Downbelow Station by C. J. Cherryh

    Twenty separate people would have different opinions about C.J. Cherryh’s finest novel since her body of work is so vast. However, a Hugo Award and a Locus finalist make it difficult to refute. Thus, in our opinion, Downbelow Station is the best place to start. As humanity spreads out among the stars, Downbelow Station, set in Cherryh’s Alliance-Union Universe, is the tale of corporate space exploration gone wrong.

     

    3) Dhalgren by Samuel R. Delany

    Bellona is no longer the same city; the majority of its residents have left, leaving only the destitute, deranged, and criminals. And a young man, the Kid, who was a poet. This complex and nuanced story navigates racial, gender, and sexual concerns in a near-future, devastated setting in a way that is impossible to overlook.

     

    5) Dark Matter by Blake Crouch

    The author of Upgrade, Recursion, and the Wayward Pines trilogy presents a “mind-blowing” (Entertainment Weekly) speculative thriller about a regular man who awakens in a world that is oddly different from the one he believed he knew. The narrative of Dark Matter is about decisions, unexplored avenues, and the lengths we will go to in order to live the lives we envision.

     

     The Daughter of Doctor Moreau by Silvia Moreno-Garcia

    The Daughter of Doctor Moreau is a stand-alone tale that reads less like a contemporary fantasy and more like a traditional gothic fiction. Set in nineteenth-century Mexico, this rich historical drama reworking of The Island of Doctor Moreau comes from the acclaimed author of Mexican Gothic and Velvet Was the Nigh

     

    8) The Best of All Possible Worlds by Karen Lord

    Even though the majority of the Sadiri survivors are men, they still have to figure out how to keep their people going after their homeworld is destroyed. Under the direction of a lady from the planet’s Central Government, they set out to preserve their disappearing species by traveling around the colony world of Cygnus Beta, where they come across a diverse range of people and civilizations.

     

    10) Binti: The Complete Trilogy by Nnedi Okorafor

    Nnedi Okorafor presented us with Binti, a young Himba girl who has the opportunity of a lifetime: to enroll in the esteemed Oomza University in her novella that won both Hugo and Nebula awards. Notwithstanding her family’s reservations, Binti is a strong contender to go on this intergalactic voyage because of her aptitude for astrolabes and her gift for mathematics. But everything changes when the Medusae, which resemble jellyfish, invade Binti’s spaceship, and she is the only one left alive. With only five days to get to her objective, Binti is now left to fight for herself aboard a ship full of the creatures who killed her crew

     

    2) A Canticle for Leibowitz by Walter Miller

    Nuclear war razed the Earth, plunging its survivors into a new dark age in which science is reviled and books are destroyed on sight. A small order of Catholic monks dedicated to a legendary miracle worker holds back the wave of ignorance as best that it can as barbarism swells at its gates. A Canticle for Leibowitz is a bittersweet tale that might make you worry about our future as a species.

     

    16) 1Q84 by Haruki Murakami

    Tokyo is the setting, and the year is 1984. After heeding the mysterious advice of a cab driver, a young lady called Aomame starts to observe perplexing contradictions in her surroundings. In addition to being a dystopia to match George Orwell’s, 1Q84 is a love tale, mystery, fantasy, and self-discovery book.

     

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    Read

     

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Frankenstein-Mary-Shelley/dp/0486282112

    Published in full in 1818, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a literary classic. The gothic tale explores the dark and brooding aspects of humanity.

    The story’s two main characters—Victor Frankenstein and the creature he creates—interact in such a way that intrigues readers. It’s a story about tragedies and the implications of those tragedies.

     

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne©Provided by ALot.com

     

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Gatsby-F-Scott-Fitzgerald/dp/0743273567

     

     

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

     

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen©Provided by ALot.com

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Little-Women-Louisa-May-Alcott/dp/1503280292

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer©Provided by ALot.com

    Reading Homer’s The Odyssey is a challenging task, but a task that’s worthwhile. This is because it was written sometime in the 8th century BCE. The epic poem was found engraved into a clay slab and has since been translated into modern English.

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Wuthering-Heights-Wordsworth-Classics-Bronte/dp/1853260010

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Invisible-Man-Ralph-Ellison/dp/0679732764

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte©Provided by ALot.com

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Brave-New-World-Aldous-Huxley/dp/0060850523

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Expectations-Charles-Dickens/dp/1503275183

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis©Provided by ALot.com

    My Antonia by Willa Cather©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/My-Ántonia-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486282406

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Anna-Karenina-Leo-Tolstoy/dp/0143035002

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Picture-Dorian-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486278077

    Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray is an enduringly popular novel that is both Gothic and philosophical. Although it was Wilde’s first and only published work, it’s created quite the impression.

     

     

    To Read

     

    Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Mrs-Dalloway-Virginia-Woolf/dp/0156628708

    It’s likely you’ve heard of Virginia Woolf. She’s an English writer and one of the most prominent female authors in literary history. Her novel Mrs. Dalloway is unique because it was one of the first stories written using stream of consciousness.

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Kill-Mockingbird-Harper-Lee/dp/0446310786

     

    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bell-Jar-Sylvia-Plath/dp/0061148512

    There’s something to be said about novels like The Bell Jar. Sylvia Plath’s female-driven narrative has lasting power. Many find this novel to be sad, but it’s so much more than that. It’s also incisive and witty.

    Esther Greenwood, the protagonist, suffers from severe depression. Her coming-of-age story is filled with expectations and preconceived notions of what should be and what shouldn’t be. It’s impossible not to relate to the unsureness that Esther feels.

    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote©Provided by ALot.com

    Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood is about the quadruple murder of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas, and it is one of the best selling true-crime novels ever published.

    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt©Provided by ALot.com

    Frank McCourt’s childhood memoir is filled with heartbreak, self-doubt, and hardship. As McCourt grows up, he is overlooked at school and church because he’s from a lower class family, despite the fact that he is a smart child and desperate to learn.

    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Handmaids-Tale-Classic-Collection/dp/1480560103

    Although Margaret Atwood didn’t release her dystopian novel The Handmaid’s Tale until 1985, it’s a compelling classic. And it’s recently been adapted into a popular Hulu series.

    The Color Purple by Alice Walker©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Color-Purple-Alice-Walker/dp/0156028352

    In 1982, Alice Walker published a novel that went on to become a contemporary classic and a cultural phenomena. That novel is The Color Purple. It became the first work by an African American woman to win the Pulitzer and National Book awards.

    The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Glass-Menagerie-Tennessee-Williams/dp/0811214044

    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bluest-Eye-Vintage-International/dp/0307278441

    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler©Provided by ALot.com

    A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Portrait-Artist-Young-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486280500

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    10 Books to Read: The Best Reviews of January

     

    10 Fantasy Book Series That Are Considered Masterpieces

     

    Few fantasy book series are considered masterpieces; fantasy is a broad genre, spanning generations across various media formats. There are many subgenres within fantasy, such as urban fantasy, high fantasy, historical fantasy, and more. The sky is the limit within this genre, containing fantasy books where the protagonist is the villain, books that blend fantasy with other genres, or fantasy books about revenge. Of course, with such a vast genre, there are some negative aspects, including fantasy movies that have aged badly and fantasy TV shows that have wasted their potential.

    However, there are many amazing aspects to fantasy as well, including iconic book series that are true masterpieces. There are several reasons why certain fantasy book series are considered to be superior, including creative fantasy books that defy all the tropes, fantasy books that illustrate critical themes in groundbreaking ways, and fantasy books with villains just as compelling as the heroes. Regardless of the reason, there are at least 10 fantasy book series that are considered masterpieces in the genre; that revolutionized this genre in some form.

    The Chronicles Of Narnia By C.S. Lewis

    A Children’s Fantasy Series

    This image shows the cover of The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, the second chronological book in The Chronicles of Narnia.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis is a children’s fantasy series comprising seven installments. It revolves around human children discovering the magical world of Narnia, initially in Professor Digory Kirke’s wardrobe. As the series goes on, the narrative introduces new protagonists, including the Pevensies’ cousin, Eustace Scrubb, and his classmate, Jill Pole. Time passes differently in this magical world, so each Chronicles of Narnia book illustrates a different conflict within this realm.

    A composite image of Greta Gerwig in front of a white background with the Pevensie children from The Chronicles of Narnia pointing a sword at something offscreen© Provided by ScreenRant

    Related

    Greta Gerwig’s Narnia: Release Date, Cast, Story & Everything We Know

    Director Greta Gerwig has officially been tapped to helm a Chronicles of Narnia reboot, and here’s what we know about the upcoming film series.

    The Chronicles of Narnia is one of the most beloved children’s classic book series. Two of the books are on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, demonstrating the timelessness of this story. Furthermore, The Chronicles of Narnia has largely influenced other works of fiction, including His Dark Materials by Phillip Pullman, Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Paterson, and The Magicians by Lev Grossman. The Chronicles of Narnia continues to stand against the test of time, utilizing children’s fantasy to convey religious themes.

    The Lord Of The Rings By J. R. R. Tolkien

    An Epic High Fantasy Adventure Trilogy

    The Fellowship of the Ring in The Lord of The Rings.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien revolutionized modern fantasy and is largely credited as the reason for the genre’s popularity. This epic high fantasy trilogy is set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, depicting the fight against the Dark Lord Sauron, who uses The Lord of the Rings‘ One Ring to rule over the realm. The trilogy follows several characters, including the Hobbits (Frodo, Sam, Merry, Pippin), the humans (Aragorn and Boromir), the elves (Legolas), the dwarves (Gimli), and Gandalf, the wizard.

    The Lord of the Rings is a staple in fantasy literature. It is one of the bestselling book series of all time, with over 150 million copies sold. Tolkien’s works have transformed into a franchise that includes several The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit movie adaptations, a critically acclaimed TV show, The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power, games based on the books, and theatrical productions. The Lord of the Rings is a masterpiece for many reasons, largely including the themes of love and friendship, oppression, and tyranny.

    The Time Quintet By Madeleine L’Engle

    A Young Adult Sci-Fi Fantasy Series

    A Wrinkle In Time By Madeleine L’Engle (Time Quintet Book 1)

    Madeleine L’Engle’s Time Quintet is a book series that perfectly blends sci-fi and fantasy, revolving around Meg Murry, Charles Wallace Murry, and Calvin O’Keefe as they save their universe from various dark forces. L’Engle also wrote several spinoff books, including The Arm of the StarfishDragons in the Waters, and A House Like a Lotus. The Time Quintet’s first installment won the Newbery Medal, one of the highest and most prestigious achievements in children’s literature and a rare accomplishment for fantasy.

    Although Disney’s adaptation of A Wrinkle in Time was unsuccessful, it does not tarnish the Time Quintet’s status as a masterpiece fantasy book series. L’Engle explores various themes, such as friendship, good and evil, religion, and grief. A Wrinkle in Time was published in 1962, a time when fantasy began to grow, and young adult fantasy was largely unheard of. However, the Time Quintet defied the odds and remains a classic staple of young adult fantasy.

    The Earthsea Cycle By Ursula K. Le Guin

    A Young Adult High Fantasy Series

    Collage of Earthsea book covers© Provided by ScreenRant

    Ursula K. Le Guin’s Earthsea Cycle is a young adult high fantasy book series comprising six installments and an anthology of short stories. The series is set in the fictional universe Earthsea, a large ocean containing several islands. This universe thrives on an intricate magic system that illustrates how the people of Earthsea largely depend on magic. The series has won several accolades, including a Newbery Honor, the National Book Award for Children’s Books, two Locus Awards, and the Nebula Award for Best Novel.

    Hero Wars전설의 영웅이 되어보세요 [플레이]

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    A Song of Ice and Fire By George R.R. Martin
    Book Publication Date Corresponding Game of Thrones Season
    A Game of Thrones August 6, 1996 Season 1
    A Clash of Kings November 16, 1998 Season 2
    A Storm of Swords August 8, 2000 Season 3, Season 4
    A Feast for Crows October 17, 2005 Season 5
    A Dance with Dragons July 12, 2011 Season 5
    The Winds of Winter TBC N/A (Seasons 6 & 7 original material)
    A Dream of Spring TBC ” “

    Although the series is notorious for its next installment being a fantasy book many have waited years for, it does not lessen its significant impact on the fantasy genre. Before A Song of Ice and Fire, very few fantasy book series featured strong female main characters. However, Martin’s novels revolutionized that aspect with the introduction of Daenerys Targaryen, one of the most popular fictional characters to date.

    Covers of George R.R. Martin’s Dreamsongs and A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms© Provided by ScreenRant

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    The books also subvert the chosen one trope by making a female character (Daenerys) “the chosen one” (The Prince That Was Promised), also a rare occasion in fantasy before this series. The Prince That Was Promised exists in Game of Thrones, but the show does not particularly focus on the importance of this role or the prophecy the way the books do. Although the books do not officially confirm the identity of the Prince That Was Promised, several significant signs point to Daenerys holding this title.

    The Broken Earth By N. K. Jemisin

    A Sci-Fi Fantasy Trilogy

    The Fifth Season By N.K. Jemisin

    The Broken Earth by N. K. Jemisin is a sci-fi fantasy book series that focuses on one continent, the Stillness, that endures a cataclysmic climate change event that occurs every few hundred years. The first installment, The Fifth Season, follows this universe as it is about to enter a devastating Fifth Season event. The Broken Earth features a society that is constructed on the oppression of orogenes, people who can manipulate earth elements. This trilogy also explores critical themes such as oppression, climate change, motherhood, identity, and family.

    Jemisin is the first person to win the Hugo Award for Best Novel three years in a row and for all installments in a trilogy. The Broken Earth was also groundbreaking for the fantasy genre, illustrating how books can perfectly blend fantasy and sci-fi. This trilogy features some of the best world-building in fantasy books, detailing specific aspects that most stories do not consider. The Fifth Season was published in 2015, at a time when fantasy had already covered so much ground. Nevertheless, The Broken Earth reformed how multiple genres blend together.

    Six Of Crows By Leigh Bardugo

    A High Fantasy Young Adult Duology Part Of The Grishaverse

    Six of Crows Cover featuring a grey background, black wings, and the cover© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Six of Crows duology is not the first series within the Grishaverse, but it is the best one. This duology revolves around six vastly different characters who come together for an epic heist. Their commonality is their circumstances: Society works against all six protagonists in some way, so if they perished during the heist, no one would come looking for them. The Six of Crows duology is also one of Leigh Bardugo’s best books, illustrating her talent for complex characters, riveting dynamics, and critical themes.

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    Shadow and Bone

    5/10

    Release Date  April 23, 2021

    Finale Year  November 30, 2022

    See at NetflixSee at NetflixSee at NetflixSee at NetflixSee at Netflix

    Six of Crows is also featured on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, illustrating its impact on the genre. The duology has received other accolades, including The Independent‘s 10 Best Fantasy Novels and The Wall Street Journal‘s Best Young Adult Books. Six of Crows will stand the test of time as one of the best young adult fantasy book series because of Bardugo’s stellar craft and the truly brilliant characters.

    The Poppy War By R.F. Kuang

    A High Fantasy Trilogy Based On The Second Sino-Japanese War & The Opium Wars

    The covers of The Poppy War trilogy© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Poppy War is a high fantasy trilogy by R. F. Kuang immersed in Chinese mythology and loosely based on historical events. The narrative follows Rin, a war orphan who moves to Sinegard to attend the most prestigious military academy in the Nikan Empire against all odds. However, dark forces unfold during Rin’s time in Sinegard, leading Rin to the third Poppy War in Nikan. The Poppy War is a groundbreaking fantasy series, exploring Chinese politics and the fraught, oppressive dynamics between the British Empire and China.

    The covers of The City of Brass by S.A. Chakraborty and The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang with a fiery red background

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    The Poppy War has numerous accolades, including nominations for the Nebula Awards and the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel. Each installment in this trilogy makes its mark on the fantasy genre and pushes the boundaries of fantasy with its unique world-building and intricate politics. The Dragon Republic ties the entire narrative together with parallels to Britain, China, Japan, and Taiwan. Finally, The Burning God features an epic conclusion that depicts an alternate reality involving the Chinese Communist Revolution failing, having both positive and negative results.

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    A Dark Academia Young Adult Fantasy Trilogy

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    The Scholomance Trilogy is a dark academia fantasy series by Naomi Novik, revolving around Galadriel Higgins at the Scholomance in a universe where non-magical people cannot see magic, and wizards live in enclaves to fend off maleficaria. The Scholomance Trilogy is an excellent example of dark fantasy books and the unlimited potential they bring. The story surpasses other fantasy books about magical schools, moving into a darker realm, and deconstructing presumptions with this subgenre that is not always particularly dark.

    The Scholomance Trilogy is notably different from Novik’s other works, such as Uprooted and Spinning Silver. However, this series, a departure from Novik’s fairy tale retellings, is a breath of fresh air that illustrates the exciting parts of dark academia, especially when mixed with fantasy. The Scholomance Trilogy stands out among magic school narratives because of its unique magic system combined with the grim aspects of the series.

    Source: TIME, BBC, The Independent, The Wall Street Journal

     

    5 Books You (Should Have) Read In High School That Are Worth Re-Reading As An Adult!

     

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    1. Brave New WorldBy Aldous Huxley

    If you love Dystopian novels, this is the book for you, as it is definitely a blueprint for modern favorites like The Hunger Games and Divergent. The writing style definitely comes across as literary, which may be a positive or a negative depending on your tastes. The story is unique and still feels like a relevant critique of our society today.

     

    1. Of Mice and Menby John Steinbeck 

    This book is short and a very easy read, so it’s perfect if you don’t want to get into anything too long or complex while still reading a classic. It is so tragic throughout and ends with a shocking and sad twist. If you’ve never read this before and don’t know how it ends, you need to pick this book up right now, as reading it for the first time is truly a gut-wrenching experience! Even if you know what’s coming, the story is still both sad and sentimental, while also providing a tenderhearted take on the meaning of friendship.

     

    1. Lord of The Fliesby William Golding

    This novel is a fever dream – one that may have ruined you when you were in middle school. There is so much imagery and hidden meaning behind every description that it’s worth looking back on years later. If you love crazy and weird commentary on human nature, this is the novel for you. If anything, it will make you glad you’re not 13 anymore!

     

    1. Fahrenheit 451by Ray Bradbury

    If you’re an avid fan of reading, this one might especially hit home for you because, if you don’t know, or don’t remember, it’s all about a futuristic society where they burn every book. Because it is a little dense, it will definitely be easier to understand on the second read. Like Brave New World, this is also a great option for fans of dystopian worlds.

     

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    1. The Outsidersby S.E. Hinton

    If you’re anything like me, this book made you cry when you first read it. Sometimes called “the original YA novel”, The Outsiders is both simple and beautiful, as well as extremely nostalgic for those who read it in middle school or high school. If you remember having a crush on the actors in the movie, or if you have an emotional reaction to the phrase “Stay gold, Ponyboy,” you need to re-read this book ASAP!

     

     

    30 Most Inspirational Books to Read in Your Search for More Meaning

     

    10 Modern Books Likely To Become Classics One Day

     

    • Modern classics are determined by quality, subject matter, and relevance, along with reader engagement and interest.
    • Modern literature uplifts voices overlooked by mainstream while exploring complex themes and compelling prose.
    • Novels from the 21st century may not yet be classics, but some, like “Between the World and Me,” could earn that status.

    It takes a lot for a contemporary book to be considered a modern classic, including the quality, subject matter, and relevancy of the text. These elements come together to create a novel that will join the ranks of the literary canon one day. One of the most exciting parts of modern literature is the elevation of voices previously overlooked by popular literature, leading to beautiful and compelling prose by people from all walks of life entering the mainstream. When considering what books will earn the title of classic, reader engagement, and interest must be taken into account alongside merit.

    As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

    The Book Thief sees Liesel adapt to a new home with adoptive parents, help them conceal a Jewish man from the Nazis, and learn the power of the written word as she becomes literate and seeks to save books from being destroyed. The story is narrated by Death, but even in this supposed objectivity, Death cannot help but be moved to certain actions by the human spirit and the bravery of Liesel and her family. As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

    Read

     

    The Hunger Games (2008)

    Written by Suzanne Collins

    Katniss hides up a tree in The Huger Games© Provided by ScreenRant

    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with.

    While novels written for adults are more typically discussed as hallmarks of the literary canon, that doesn’t mean that young adult or even children’s books are any less important. What young audiences read as they come of age has a direct impact on their views and social and cultural development. The Hunger Games was written when YA dystopian narratives were extremely popular, but Suzanne Collins wrote a story unlike anything else available. At once accessible and brutally honest in the violence and cruelty of the story’s world, The Hunger Games doesn’t pull punches in expressing its lessons and themes.

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    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with. Every Hunger Games book has its pros and cons, but the first installment of the series is well-remembered as capturing the hearts and minds of everyone who reads it. Collins has released several prequels since the series’ popularity exploded thanks to the films. However, nothing will ever come close to the magic of The Hunger Games and Katniss’ first trip into the arena.

     

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    Between The World And Me (2015)

    Written by Ta-Nehisi Coates

    The cover of Between The World And Me© Provided by ScreenRant

    It can be difficult for memories, autobiography, and even autofiction to become a classic, as there’s an argument to be made for how universal and enduring personal stories can be. This is not an issue in Between the World and Me, which seamlessly connects the intimate experiences of Ta-Nehisi Coates’ life with the long and complex history of racial prejudice and injustice across the world. Coates is in conversation with his son throughout the work as he grapples with how to communicate the lessons and context that cannot be separated from how Black men and women are treated.

    Race as a concept and a political agenda are some of the biggest themes in Between the World and Me, and Coates’s writing and style have drawn comparisons to James Baldwin, one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. If Between the World and Me is any indication, Coates will go down in history as a pivotal voice in the literary canon, and Between the World and Me will be taught and celebrated for years to come. As a stunning and vulnerable non-fiction, the book should be read by audiences both inside the U.S. and out.

    James (2024)

    Written by Percival Everett

    The cover of James© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a book that’s long been taught as one of the great works of American literature but has always been read with the caveat of racial prejudice of the time. Percival Everett’s James challenges the perspectives of the original book and Jim’s archetype. Jim, Huck’s travel companion who escapes enslavement, is not the man that Mark Twain wrote him to be. James is far more than a retelling of an American classic. It represents Jim as a vivid and fully formed character and expands upon his adventures with Huck with greater depth and complexity.

    The connection between Jim and Huck is painted with newfound nuance in James, as there isn’t a moment when Jim isn’t aware of his position as a Black man next to a young white boy. Even as they become close and Huck begins to see Jim as a man, there’s no question that Jim can bring his guard down. Language and the written word play an enormous role in James, and Everett plays with this to great effect through his writing. The novel is not only necessary and compelling but highlights Everett as a once-in-a-generation writer.

    All The Light We Cannot See (2014)

    Written by Anthony Doerr

    Mark Ruffalo as Daniel LeBlanc in All the Light We Cannot See episode 4© Provided by ScreenRant

    There’s no shortage of amazing books about World War II from many perspectives, but All The Light We Cannot See looked at this well-known part of history in a new way. Doerr’s work is defined by his non-linear style of storytelling as well as his extremely lyrical prose that imbues light and beauty into the darkest moments of the narrative. As much as the novel is about the horrors of WWII on the millions it affected, it also highlights Doerr’s interest in technology and how communication has been altered so deeply due to technological innovation.

    Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    All The Light We Cannot See won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and has skyrocketed Doerr and his other works to fame and popularity. The recent miniseries based on the novel was a solid effort, but it failed to capture the nuance and emotional realism of the book. It stands out not only in terms of critical reception but also in far-reaching popularity with readers. Transcending genre, the book appeals to readers of all kinds. Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    My Brilliant Friend (2011)

    Written by Elena Ferrante

    The cover of My Brilliant Friend© Provided by ScreenRant

    My Brilliant Friend is the first in the Neopolitan Novels series by Elena Ferrante, which chronicles a stunning portrait of true friendship between women in Italy throughout the latter half of the 20th century. It’s told from the perspective of Elena, or Lenù, about growing up with her mercurial and beautiful friend Lila. Elena considers Lila to be the smartest and most advanced person she knows, but Lila is forced to quit school and work for her father until marriage. Conversely, Elena is allowed to get a formal education but always feels equally inferior and drawn to Lila.

    Much of My Brilliant Friend focuses on the limited opportunities afforded to the lower economic class in Italy, particularly for women. Ferrante frequently discusses what she refers to as the pleb, or plebian, class, which Elena comes to understand herself and the people of her community to be part of. Elena’s understanding of the world’s divisions and the invented separation between people shifts her relationship with Lila. Additionally, few books have so accurately captured the jealous, loving, and disappointing nature of a friendship between young women who mean more to each other than they can describe.

    The Road (2006)

    Written by Cormac McCarthy

    Viggo Mortensen as Man and Kodi Smit-McPhee as Boy in a scene from The Road.© Provided by ScreenRant

    Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Road is one of the most instrumental works of post-apocalyptic fiction from the modern era, as it successfully capitalizes on the fears and hopes of a generation growing up facing an increasingly violent and environmentally volatile world. Cormac McCarthy is well-known for his biting works that tackle the legacy of American mythology with works like Blood Meridian and No Country For Old MenThe Road lent itself to a film adaptation because McCarthy paints a vividly visual portrait in his prose alongside characters that become more real to the reader than themselves by the end of the story.

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    McCarthy won the 2007 Pulitzer Prize in Fiction for The Roadand few other honors are so universally acknowledged as the highest recognition an author and novel can receive. Post-apocalyptic books like Fallout and other popular dystopian TV shows and movies have never been more popular, and the influence that prose like The Road has on these onscreen works is obvious. Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Round House (2012)

    Written by Louise Erdrich

    The cover of The Round House© Provided by ScreenRant

    Pulitzer Prize winner Louise Erdrich has spent her career bringing to life her experience growing up as an Objibwe woman and discussing the far-reaching impact of the United States’ treatment of Indigenous communities. The Round House was Erdrich’s fourteenth novel, but her work never falters or flags, as there’s always a new story and brilliant characters to engage with. Erdrich is known for writing about subjects intersectionally, looking at feminism specifically through the lens of being an Ojibwe woman. This makes it interesting that the protagonist of The Round House is a young man named Joe.

    Joe’s mother is assaulted, and he takes it upon himself to investigate the perpetrator because he understands, even at a young age, that he cannot rely on the criminal justice system to work as it should for an Indigenous woman. The Round House is open about the disproportionate number of attacks upon Indigenous women and how the law consistently fails to help, as well as the cycles of masculinity that lead to male violence. Winning the 2012 National Book Award for Fiction, The Round House has not diminished in its relevance or urgency since its publication.

    Never Let Me Go (2005)

    Written by Kazuo Ishiguro

    Kathy, Ruth and Tommy in a diner in Never let me go© Provided by ScreenRant

    Also known for his 1989 novel, The Remains of the Day, Kazuo Ishiguro penned his equally compelling, Never Let Me Go, in 2005. Adapted into a film starring Carey Mulligan, Andrew Garfield, and Kiera Knightley in 2010, the story follows an alternate history where human cloning has become common practice, but these clones are raised to be living organ donors for other humans, with no rights of their own. It’s a tragic science fiction twist that adds an unending layer of melancholy to a narrative of human connection and struggle.

    When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious.

    The three main characters are confined by their circumstances, but it doesn’t stop them from experiencing the full scale of human emotion that every person goes through. Never Let Me Go engages with the question of what it means to be human. When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious. There’s no question that Never Let Me Go will end in tragedy, but that doesn’t make the beauty of the prose and the true love between the characters any less impactful.

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    Girl, Woman, Other (2019)

    Written by Bernardine Evaristo

    The cover of Girl, Woman, Other© Provided by ScreenRant

    Bernardine Evaristo’s Girl, Woman, Other may have won the 2019 Booker Prize, but this accolade only further cemented what readers of the novel already knew: it was a book that changed the lives of those who read it. Told from multiple interweaving perspectives across decades in the United Kingdom, the novel swiftly provides context and characterization for each new person and subject it introduces. This is a clear example of the skill of the prose, as the reader never gets lost or bogged down by the changing settings and characters.

    Everyone in the book feels like a separate and fully realized individual while being part of the larger whole. Girl, Woman, Other primarily grapples with and celebrates the joy and pain of being a Black woman, or non-man, in the modern era. While there are plenty of moments of struggle, the novel still lifts up its characters, providing an amazing representation of what human connection and strong relationships do for a person and a community. Regardless of the reader’s identity or where they live, there is something universal and poignant to be found in the novel’s pages.

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    Parade’s Handy Guide to Its “Best Books of All Time” Lists

    Here are the lists we’ve done so far!

    222 Best Books of All Time That Deserve a Spot on Your Bookshelf, With Picks from Bestselling Authors and Indie Booksellers

    George R.R. Martin and Anne Tyler are just two of the acclaimed authors who shared their personal picks with us.

    May 17, 2024

    Why 222 books? We think a list of The 100 Best Books sounds too definitive, too final. Hopefully, offering 222 titles feels like a treasure trove worth diving into and arguing over and enjoying. You’ll find all types of works of fiction—picture books and romances and fantasies and westerns and young adult novels and good ole fiction and mysteries and classics and recent works we believe will be classics in years to come. (Nonfiction will be its own list someday soon.) But they’re still just some of the best books of all time—if we made this list a thousand titles long, we’d still be missing so many.

    To help us narrow this down to the absolute best books, we reached out to thirty-three acclaimed and best-selling authors. Everyone from Anne Tyler to George R.R. Martin to Karin Slaughter took the time to share their passionate recommendations. Then we called some of our favorite bookstores and asked for their suggestions. So you’ll find personal picks on the list by dozens of writers and staff members from indie booksellers all over the country. We even scoured sites like Goodreads to see what you love the most. Our guiding principle was to include as many types of books as possible, because a great picture book is just as worthy as Proust. And both deserve to be on our list.

    We can name 100 great mysteries (in fact we have). We can name 100 great crime novels. (Yep, we’ve done that too.) So a list of the best books of all time from every genre is just a starting point. Tell us which ones you love. Tell us what’s missing. Tell us what shouldn’t be on here. And tell us what list you’d like to see next. (The 100 Best Sports Books? The 100 Best Memoirs/Biographies? The 100 Best Picture Books?) We’ll keep reading if you will.

    ‘7 Little Johnstons’ Star Liz Addresses Sister Anna’s Reported Family Rift (Exclusive)’7 Little Johnstons’ Star Liz Addresses Sister Anna’s Reported Family Rift (Exclusive)

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    222 Best Books of All Time

    The Remains of the Day

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    The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro

    Writer Anne Tyler said yes when asked to contribute to Parade’s list of some of the best books of all time. Yes, with one condition: the only book she wanted to talk about was The Remains of the Day. It’s that sort of book. The story of an English butler so devoted to service he misses his chance at love, it was hailed as an instant classic on publication in 1989. Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel isn’t path-breaking or stylistically shocking; it’s just very, very good and everyone knew it, right away. Tyler, author most recently of French Braid, cherishes the remarkable scene at its climax. “I don’t think I’ll ever forget the heart-stopping moment near the end,” says Tyler, “when the central character all at once understands that his entire life has been wrong.”

    Harold and the Purple Crayon (Purple Crayon Books)

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    Harold and the Purple Crayon by Crockett Johnson

    You know how parents can spend a lot of money on a gift for kids, only to watch them play with the box it came in more than the toy itself? That embrace of imagination is at the heart of this picture book. Harold decides to go for a walk late at night. Armed with only a purple crayon, he embarks on all sorts of adventures before winding up right back where he started. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois loves handselling this one. It’s a classic, Barrett says, “for showing how, with just a few simple lines, a small child can follow his imagination anywhere it leads, and create his own destiny”

    Related: We Have the 50 Best, Coziest Christmas Books of All Time To Help Celebrate Santa Claus Coming to Town

    Pride and Prejudice

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    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Jane Austen went from an anonymous author (because nice women didn’t write) to being labeled a purveyor of mere romance novels (which are women’s stuff and so don’t really matter) to grudgingly called “beloved” (one way of admitting how wildly popular she is, without actually respecting her) to a full recognition that Austen’s novels are insightful, rich and intellectually complex. And what the heck is wrong with being entertaining, anyway? It took too long for Austen to gain her due. Still, we’ve always had the novels, at least four of which are practically perfect. Tomorrow we’ll pick Sense and Sensibility or Persuasion as our favorite. But today we’re choosing Pride and Prejudice with the willful and smart Elizabeth Bennett, the infuriating Mr. Darcy, that cad George Wickam and so many other memorable characters. Marriage is serious business—indeed, the most serious act a woman of a certain class makes in life—and Austen is as keen an observer of manners and mores as one could hope for.

    The Lord Of The Rings: One Volume

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    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    A work of imagination so profound and unique, it stands alone…unless you count the modern fantasy genre that sprang up in its wake. Heck, even the idea of the trilogy that dominates sci-fi and fantasy is a cliche simply because this one, long novel was broken up into three parts by its publisher. Even the biggest names will take a moment to honor Tolkien. “It will surprise no one to learn that my favorite fantasy novel is The Lord of The Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien,” says writer George R.R. Martin, author most recently ofFull House: Wild Cards 30, which he edited, and The Rise Of The Dragon, with Elio M. Garcia Jr. and Linda Antonsson. “Fantasy is the oldest branch of literature, with roots that go back as far as Gilgamesh and Homer, but Professor Tolkien redefined the genre, and every fantasist since has been writing in his shadow. He is as important to fantasy as Shakespeare is to the theatre… and like Shakespeare, his work will endure for centuries, being read, reread, and treasured.”

    Gilead (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    Gilead by Marilynne Robinson

    Marilynne Robinson wowed everyone in 1980 with her debut novel, Housekeepingthe story of an eccentric aunt who burdened (or freed?) her nieces with an unconventional approach to life. It became a marvelous film in 1987 starring Christine Lahti. Twenty-four years later, Robinson finally published her follow-up. Gilead was worth the wait. It’s a novel of faith and family, bringing to life John Ames, a minister dying of heart disease who wants to leave behind a document for the young son who will never really know him. Robinson tackles the Underground Railroad, John Brown, the unfair caricaturing of Calvinists as dour scolds and above all life in a small town for a man of faith. Ames wrestles with his conscience but Robinson never seems to struggle at all. Her novel is illuminated from within, like stained glass lit up by the sun.

    Arrow of God

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    Arrow of God by Chinua Achebe

    One work often becomes the gateway to an entire world of literature for outsiders. Latin America? Start with One Hundred Years Of SolitudeSpain? Don QuixoteAfrica? For decades, African literature was represented by one book: Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart. Happily, countless novels have come in its wake, not least Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. And Adichie is here to champion not just the many authors who walked through the door Achebe opened, but his entire African Trilogy. It begins with Things Fall Apartcontinues with No Longer At Ease and climaxes with Arrow of God, the story of a tragic clash between the chief priest of a small village and the Christian missionary John Goodcountry. “You know about the big historical events for which words like ‘colonization’ and ‘imperialism’ are used,” says Adichie, author most recently of Notes On Grief. “And then you read a novel like Arrow of God and you are struck by the beautiful, fragile, complicated humanity of the people whose lives were forever changed by history.”

    Lonesome Dove: A Novel

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    Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry

    If you’re going to name one book the “Great American Novel,” surely it should be in that most American of genres, the Western. Mind you, even people who never fantasize about heading to Deadwood fall under the spell of Larry McMurtry’s epic oater. Just ask bookseller Deb Leonard. “The romantic notion of cowboys permeates American culture,” says Leonard of Literati Bookstore in Ann Arbor, Michigan. “Those stoic, laconic heroes risking life and limb to drive their cattle across deserts and raging rivers, battling blizzards, sandstorms, rattlesnakes, coyotes (pronounced ki-oats), and no-good rustlers loom large in our psyche. It is hard to believe those cattle-driving days lasted less than twenty years. This gorgeous novel chronicles one of those adventures: a couple of retired Texas Rangers on a drive from Mexico to Montana. Cattle-drives not your cup of tea? Then how about a soaring story full of vivid landscapes and absolutely unforgettable characters. It is a book that will make you laugh so hard that it hurts on one page, just to break your heart into pieces on the next. If you only read one Western in your life, make it this one.”

    The Haunting of Hill House (Penguin Classics)

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    The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley Jackson

    Sometimes you just want the bejesus scared out of you and if that’s your wish, bookseller Lisa Morton recommends The Haunting Of Hill House. “Not only was this modern classic the first major novel to deal with a paranormal investigation, it also contains what may be the most disturbing opening in all of literature,” says Morton of The Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “The entire paragraph is sublime, but the last five words—”whatever walked there, walked alone”—is the perfect evocative, chilling introduction to the story. Breathing walls, rattling door knobs, a damaged and fragile heroine…. Jackson may have produced equally fine novels (especially We Have Always Lived in the Castle) and one of literature’s great short stories (“The Lottery“), but she was never better or more frightening than here.”

    Maggie the Mechanic: The Love & Rockets Library – Locas Book 1

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    Heartbreak Soup (Love & Rockets)

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    Love and Rockets: Maggie the Mechanic and Love and Rockets: Heartbreak Soup by Jaime and Gilbert Hernandez

    For 40(!) years, Los Bros Hernandez have produced “alternative” comics that helped revolutionize the industry. Along the way, they’ve created two sprawling worlds peopled with vivid characters, crazy storylines and the quotidian challenges of everyday life. Gilbert is best known for the Palomar stories, set in a mythical Latin American country suffused with magic realism (natch) and featuring Heraclio and Carmen, a happy couple at the heart of early storylines. Jaime is best known for the Locas stories set in LA and centered by oft-time lovers Maggie and Hopey. It’s the serialized novel to end all novels, it’s Dickensian, it’s Borgesian and certainly Trollope would be proud. Start with these two collections from the early 1980s. Binge-watching has nothing on the binge-reading you’ll soon be doing.

    Pachinko (National Book Award Finalist)

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    Pachinko by Min Jin Lee

    Lee’s book is so wonderfully complex it boggles the mind. Lee covers 80 years of history from 1910 to 1989. And if you think the usual immigrant experience is complicated, imagine you’re a Korean moving to Japan, only to discover with a shock that your people are despised there and forced to live in a ghetto-ized area. Then the Japanese invade and occupy Korea. Conflicted much? Lee captures the inner turmoil these events create in her characters, along with everything from kimchi to pachinko parlors. A rich, rich novel that we believe will be considered a classic years from now. So why wait? (The TV series is good too.)

    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret.

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    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume

    Judy Blume changed everything for young adult fiction, though Blume would be the first to highlight those who paved the way for her. But if Blume were just an Important Figure, she wouldn’t be so beloved. Kids still read her fiction, still get caught up in the drama and still find themselves in it. First among equals in her admirable body of work? It has to be Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret. A girl on the cusp of puberty is worried when all her friends get their period before her. Will it ever come? Buying bras, worrying about breast size, spreading rumors about girls who seem a little faster when it comes to boys? This might be an episode of HBO’s Euphoria, though with less drugs and no actual sex. Margaret spends the book exploring different faiths, but kids quickly learned they could always have faith in a book with Judy Blume’s name on it. A classic.

    Another Country

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    Another Country by James Baldwin

    One of our richest thinkers, James Baldwin shared the wealth with his autobiographical debut Go Tell It On The Mountainthe righteous essay collection The Fire Next Timenumerous short stories, his powerful work as a public intellectual and the groundbreaking Giovanni’s RoomAuthor Arundhati Roy is drawn, most of all, to his complex, troubling novel Another Country. It’s the story of jazz drummer Rufus Scott and his abusive relationship with Leona in 1950s Greenwich Village“Rage. Poetry. Beauty,” says Roy, author most recently of Azadi. “A book in which writing meets music. In which literature shows the world its place in the universe—with precise coordinates.”

    My Brilliant Friend (HBO Tie-in Edition): Book 1: Childhood and Adolescence

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    My Brilliant Friend by Elena Ferrante

    An Italian novel about female friendship amidst the backdrop of domestic violence shouldn’t be the stuff of bestsellers. When My Brilliant Friend turns out to be the first of four novels that tell one long story, when the whole thing is handled by the boutique label Europa Editions (rather than a big house with tons of marketing muscle) and when the author refuses to do most press and remains anonymous? Well, you’d be lucky to reach cult status. Instead, Ferrante’s Neapolitan Novels became an absolute sensation, even getting adapted into a fine HBO series. Why? How did it happen? Just read it. Sometimes, great writing is enough.

    The Stand (Movie Tie-in Edition)

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    The Stand by Stephen King

    As we said when choosing just one Stephen King novel for our list of the best thrillers of all time, pick one of his books and readers will invariably say, “But what about…?” We know, we know. We said it ourselves. What about The Dark Tower series? What about his marvelous collection of four novellas Different SeasonsWhat about Misery or Mr. Mercedes or 11/22/63 or Itfor pete’s sake? What about It? Sure, but if we chose any of those books, we bet a lot more people would say loudly and clearly, what about The Stand? It’s the book that is the most Stephen King of Stephen King books. It’s big and sprawling and he’s come back to it and added in more because it needed more and we wanted more and it’s about a pandemic and god knows we can’t pretend that’s some fantastical conceit any more, can we? The Stand has it all. While the hardcore fans see his entire body of work centering on The Dark Tower, we say maybe, sure, you could be right. But start with The Stand.

    Americanah: A novel

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    Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

    It seems like Americanah is Adichie’s masterpiece, but that’s probably because we haven’t read her next novel yet. Her debut, Purple Hibiscuswas a revelation. Then came her second novel, Half Of A Yellow Sun (another peak!). In 2013 she delivered Americanah, a remarkable, decades-spanning story of a young woman in Nigeria who falls in love but chooses to flee a military dictatorship and come to America. She is changed and also changes the U.S. in her way, by blogging on race and identity. Like so many people forced by circumstance to uproot, our heroine returns home when she can. Are the changes she has undergone going to mark her forever as not-Nigerian, as an “Americanah?” Must she change again? Or must Nigeria? And who decides? Praised by Beyoncé, who even sampled a speech by Adichie in a song, but that’s just the most glamorous of many accolades Adichie has received. So far.

    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy

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    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    Don’t panic! The Douglas Adams radio play turned franchise is an eco-friendly renewable resource, spinning off plays, movies, TV shows, comic books, computer games and a “trilogy” of novels that total six in all. If you enjoy the madcap new movie Everything Everywhere All At Once, then you’re ready for The Hitchhiker’s Guide To The Galaxy, the first book in the series. It begins with Earth being demolished to make way for a hyperspace bypass, soon sees our hero tortured by aliens (they read him their poetry) and includes all sorts of nonsense mixed up with concepts from philosophy, science, religion et al in the silly/smart way perfected by Monty Python. Gloriously bonkers and sneakily serious—think Candide, but with more spaceships. Bonus points if you also listen to the marvelous Stephen Fry reading it for the audiobook version.

    Wuthering Heights (Penguin Classics)

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    Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë

    Which Brontë sister is your favorite? This question can spark a knock-down drag out fight. Some of us, like perhaps Kate Bush, choose Emily Brontë and her only novel, the romantic classic Wuthering Heights. Others pick Charlotte’s Jane Eyrepreferring the brooding Mr. Rochester to the passionate Heathcliff or maybe the self-made Jane to the doomed Catherine. And someone, somewhere must be arguing for poor Anne and The Tenant of Wildfell Hall as the best of the bunch, though they’re quite alone in that. We’ll take the wild abandon and disastrous mistakes of Wuthering Heights. Just consider this a placeholder for all the Brontës and what might have been if they hadn’t each died so very young.

    A Perfect Spy: A Novel

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    A Perfect Spy by John Le Carré

    We put Le Carré’s novel Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy on our list of the best mysteries of all time because it’s riveting to watch George Smiley ferret out a mole in Britain’s MI5 by sitting and thinking. It’s a true mystery, even though Le Carré is usually classified differently. Then we put his novel A Perfect Spy on our list of the greatest thrillers ever written. Either one could be on this list of the best books of all time. We chose A Perfect Spy in part because we could just as easily file it under “memoir.” Le Carré drew deeply upon the relationship he had (or lacked) with his own father. Dad was a con man that hobnobbed with violent London gangsters the Kray brothers, made and lost fortunes and charmed everyone within a mile of his magnetism. Jeffery Deaver, author most recently of Hunting Time, concurs. “No one writes about espionage like this author,” says Deaver. “But I’ve picked it because it is also one of the most engrossing—and harrowing—portraits of a father-son relationship I’ve ever read. It’s not for the faint of heart, and that warning is not because of car chases and shootouts.”

    Madeline

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    Madeline by Ludwig Bemelmans

    Picture books are evocative for adults and few offer as Proustian a trigger as the opening lines of Madeline: “In an old house in Paris/that was covered in vines/lived twelve little girls/in two straight lines.” Picture books are powerful, especially when read again and again and again, as Kathy Doyle Thomas, of Half Price Books in Dallas, can attest. “My daughter loved the Madeline books and I loved my daughter sitting on my lap and us reading the books together,” says Thomas. “Madeline was smart, cute, French and adventurous, a fun role model for my daughter. I have two sons, so my daughter loved the idea of a little girl surrounded by other little girls instead of her BROTHERS!”

    Don Quixote (Penguin Classics)

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    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    One sign of a classic is the way it speaks in a fresh way to each new generation. Don Quixote’s tale of a woebegone knight errant and his blunt-spoken sidekick Sancho has been labeled comic, tragic, a defense of eternal values and a repudiation of the very idea of eternal values. Or it’s been seen as lacking only a song (and thus turned into the musical The Man Of La Mancha) or a little dance (and thus turned into a ballet by George Balanchine, among others). It certainly speaks to George Saunders, author most recently of A Swim In A Pond In the Rain. “What I love about Don Quixote is its energetic portraiture of someone who is, like all of us, sometimes very right and sometimes very wrong, but always sees himself as the former,” says Saunders. “The book is a vast canvas, gloriously full of ‘on the other hand’ thinking—no stolid, lazy truth is allowed to exist for long in its universe. So, to read it is to be reminded that our tendency to always know where we stand on things is a weakness—a very human weakness, the human weakness, really, part of what makes us both dangerous and dear.”

    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway: The Finca Vigia Edition

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    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway, The Finca Vigia Edition by Ernest Hemingway

    Not every great writer is influential. Not every influential writer is great. Hemingway is both. And he should be read by everyone. “I’d somehow managed to avoid reading Hemingway until my early thirties, when I was first beginning to write,” says Julie Otsuka, author most recently of The Swimmers. “I’d always thought he was ‘not for me’—I’m not white, I’m not a man, I’ve never stalked a lion, I haven’t been to war. And yet, as soon as I began to read him, I could not stop. It was the cadence of his sentences that first drew me in, the clarity and beauty of his language. Also, the humor and quiet melancholy. And his ‘iceberg theory’—in many of his stories, the war is only hinted at, obliquely, through small details, but so much is left unsaid—was helpful to me when I was trying to figure out how to write my first novel, which also deals with the trauma of war.”

    Bridget Jones’s Diary 25th Anniversary edition

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    Bridget Jones’s Diary by Helen Fielding

    When Samuel Pepys began his diary in 1660, he recorded what time he woke up, what he ate for lunch, the actresses he dallied with, the horrors of the Plague and even his new watch. (Pepys was very fond of his new watch.) Everyone calls it a masterpiece. But when Bridget Jones keeps a diary and records her battles with weight, the plague of her singleness, the challenges at work, the irritating Mr. Darcy and never once mentions her watch, male critics dismiss it as “chick lit.” It’s too funny, too romantic, too entertaining to be “real” literature. Bollocks, we say. If a novel is meant to capture an era and bring to life a vivid character we know better than we know ourselves, then Helen Fielding’s novel ranks right up there.

    Dune (Movie Tie-In)

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    Dune by Frank Herbert

    Frank Herbert’s Dune has many facets: it’s science-fiction, it’s fantasy, it’s a commentary on religion, it’s a dissection of colonialism and it’s an early example of cli-fi (that is, climate fiction). But it takes romance legend Beverly Jenkins to center the passionate and strong woman whose decision puts the entire story into motion. “Dune is one of my all time faves,” says Jenkins, author most recently of To Catch A Raven. “As a classic space opera, it appeals to the fantasy/sci-fi lover that I am. Dune is also the ultimate romance and that appeals to me as well. Lady Jessica was told by her Order to birth a girl child, but her love for her Duke overrode that directive. She gave Leto a son instead. Without that love, there’d be no Paul. And without Paul, there’d be no Dune.”

    I Capture the Castle

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    I Capture the Castle by Dodie Smith

    This charming debut has beguiled everyone from Walt Disney to J.K. Rowling. Writer Armistead Maupin is no exception. “When I was a teenager in North Carolina, Dodie Smith’s I Capture the Castle taught me to love the very idea of England, a land where a deeply eccentric family could cheerfully endure poverty in a dilapidated castle while their father faces writer’s block in a nearby tower,” says Maupin, author most recently of Logical Family. “Smith’s novel was in the form of a teenage girl’s diary, and I’ve never forgotten how its first line lured me into the story. (‘I write this sitting in the kitchen sink.’) It makes sense that I would end up making a home in England and writing a novel about an eccentric American living in a crumbling Elizabethan manor house. It’s called Mona of the Manor and it will be published as soon as I climb down from my lockdown tower.”

    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (Dover Thrift Editions: Crime/Mystery)

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    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sherlock Holmes is everything, everywhere, all at once, it seems, with an endless stream of movies, TV shows, mangas, spin-offs and even a new stage play in the works. (The same is true in the multiverse, we assume.) But it begins with the work of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. While Holmes first appeared in the novel A Study in Scarletmost everyone agrees with bookseller Ed Justus that the stories are the heart of the matter. “In my opinion, the short stories are far better than the novels,” says Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “Any of the short stories of Sherlock Holmes by A.C. Doyle are truly amazing. Even though these stories were written a century ago, the prose and conversational style immediately draws in the reader, effortlessly accepting the characters as if they were completely real. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes? I couldn’t get enough of this one.”

    Wolf Hall (Wolf Hall Trilogy, 1)

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    Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel

    History is written by the victors. That may explain why Thomas Cromwell has been seen as such a villain for the past 500 years, despite his key role in the English Reformation. After all, when you’re beheaded by the King, you can hardly take part in writing history. So it took Hilary Mantel’s trilogy about Cromwell to give his side of the story. She starts with Wolf Hall and continues with two further, only slightly less perfect books. We meet a man of modest origins who is always the smartest person in the room. Watching Cromwell move mountains so Henry VIII can defy a Pope and declare himself the Supreme Head Of The Church of England—all so he can get a divorce—is so thrilling you can barely breathe while reading it. It’s a pity Henry’s new wife Anne Boleyn wasn’t more grateful. One flaw of Cromwell’s? He knew he was always the smartest man in the room, but wasn’t always smart enough to keep everyone else from knowing it too.

    The Sandman Book One

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    The Sandman Book One by Neil Gaiman and Various Artists

    Ok, so you’re kind of intrigued by comic books. A lot of people take them seriously and you want to see what all the fuss is about. You can—and should—check out one of the great Batman or Superman storylines because maybe you’ve seen the movies and know what they’re all about. It will be familiar territory. Or you can dive into the deep end. You can sample the pure, unadulterated, uncut stuff. You can read The Sandman by Neil Gaiman and a host of world class illustrators. In 75 issues from 1989 to 1996, Gaiman and his collaborators spun out the story of Morpheus and a desire to right the wrongs he committed earlier in life. It’s a mind-spinning combination of horror and fantasy and the superhero genres, all girded by a mordant sense of humor. People who never read comic books read The Sandman, especially college students and especially female college students. For an industry yearning for respectability and new fans, it was a dream come true.

    The Goldfinch: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Goldfinch by Donna Tartt

    Donna Tartt arrived with a thunderclap via the murder-on-campus success of The Secret HistoryBut Chris Pavone, author most recently of Two Nights In Lisbonspeaks up for her Pulitzer Prize-winning The Goldfinch. The novel, triggered by a terrorist act and the almost accidental filching of a painting, “is a sprawling masterpiece of suspense that also happens to be a book about nearly everything: family and loss and grief and despair and growing up and art and betrayal and many types of love,” says Pavone. Since Tartt takes a good decade between releases, it’s lucky that, as Pavone says, the novel is “very long (at 784 pages) but for me, not nearly long enough. It’s a book I could read forever.”

    The Killer Angels: The Classic Novel of the Civil War (Civil War Trilogy)

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    The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara

    Amidst the mountain of material about the Civil War, Michael Shaara’s The Killer Angels is a peak. This Pulitzer Prize winner uses the Battle at Gettysburg to encompass the entire arc of the war. The Confederacy’s Robert E. Lee—accustomed to winning—goes head to head with the Union’s John Buford and makes fatal mistakes. Historians love the accuracy, as well as Shaara’s reappraisal of the Confederacy’s James Longstreet and more. Military buffs love how Pickett’s Charge and the battle on Little Round Top come alive. And readers simply become enthralled with its sweep and power. Heck, The Killer Angels even prodded Ken Burns into making his landmark documentary, The Civil Warand that’s about as impressive as it gets.

    The End of the Affair (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The End of the Affair by Graham Greene

    That most Catholic of writers, Graham Greene, captures guilt and sin and the flickering possibility of redemption like few others. Published in 1951, The End Of The Affair completes his Catholic quartet, which also includes Brighton RockThe Power and the Glory and The Heart of the MatterAuthor Patti Callahan Henry calls it his masterpiece. “Always visiting his favorite themes—God, love and jealousy—Graham Greene was inspired to write this novel from his own affair with a woman named Catherine Walston,” says Callahan Henry, author most recently of Once Upon A Wardrobe. “There is nothing like it and it reads better every single time I pick it up (or listen to Colin Firth read it). It’s a love story, and yet it’s so much more.”

    The Buddha in the Attic (Pen/Faulkner Award – Fiction)

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    The Buddha in the Attic by Julie Otsuka

    With just three novels, writer Julie Otsuka has memorialized the brutal mistreatment of Japanese-Americans during World War II with precision and passion. Writer Madeline Miller knows the challenges of bringing history to life and admires Otsuka all the more. “The Buddha in the Attic tells the stories of the ‘picture brides’—women who immigrated from Japan to America in the early 20th century in hopes of a better future,” says Miller, the author most recently of Circe. “The women speak in the first person plural, and part of the wonder of this book is its stunning choral voice—piercing, elegiac, beautiful, brutal, unflinching. The stories they tell of their lives are unforgettable and the novel is a literary and historical masterpiece. It is the book I read when I need to remember what fiction can do at its very best.”

    His Dark Materials 3-Book Paperback Boxed Set: The Golden Compass; The Subtle Knife; The Amber Spyglass

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    His Dark Materials by Philip Pullman

    Beginning with The Golden Compass, author Philip Pullman retold and reimagined Milton’s Paradise Lost in a trilogy of almost shocking ambition. The pearl-clutchers who feared it might be sneaking in Ideas—and Dangerous Ideas at that—were right. Fellow writers immediately paid attention. “No books are more important to the history of modern fantasy after The Lord of the Rings than His Dark Materials,” says Terry Brooks, author most recently of Daughter Of Darkness. “Pullman’s trilogy transformed the genre. Here were books in which angels rebelled against a dysfunctional deity to see it cast out of Heaven. Here was a reimagined, compelling story of how a boy and a girl reformed a world in which magic was a transformative power and love provided a means for changing everything…This is high fantasy at its very best.”

    The Talented Mr. Ripley

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    The Talented Mr. Ripley by Patricia Highsmith

    Horrible people can become disturbingly sympathetic once you spend time with them, whether it’s Norman Bates in Psycho or Jeff Lindsay’s Dexter, the serial killer with good intentions (or at least bad victims). The brilliant Highsmith knew this well, and perhaps her greatest creation, Tom Ripley, toyed with our affections throughout five novels. “The Talented Mr. Ripley is certainly one of the best if not the best thrillers of all time,” says Karin Slaughter, author most recently of Girl, Forgotten. “Tom Ripley is not just a classic antihero, he is a precursor to so many flawed men we’re meant to root for—from Don Draper to Tony Soprano. Highsmith crafts him as a perpetual underdog, a striver that the reader finds more relatable than the monied snobs he so desperately wants to be a part of.” It’s a delicious irony at the heart of so many crime novels: you’re not supposed to root for the criminal or vicariously enjoy someone knocking off those people who really, really “deserve it.” And yet….

    The Good Lord Bird: A Novel

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    The Good Lord Bird by James McBride

    Many artists have tackled the bloody, righteous act of John Brown’s raid on Harper’s Ferry, an act meant to stir up a slave revolt in the South. It was the dress rehearsal for the Civil War, which began about a year and a half later, and usually inspires sober, serious works like Russell Banks’ Cloudsplitter or Stephen Vincent Benét’s epic poem John Brown’s BodyBut James McBride is the only one to see the violent attack called a dress rehearsal, think “aha!” and launch into a no-holds barred comic retelling of the tragedy. He creates Henry Shackleford, an enslaved man caught up in John Brown’s crusade and is soon bumping into other historical figures like Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass. Oh, and John Brown thinks Henry is a girl and puts him in a dress, which the young man wears for most of the book. We did say “comic!” Compared favorably to Adventures of Huckleberry Finnthat other rollicking, hilarious, pointed takedown of slavery—McBride’s novel won the National Book Award and what is apparently another badge of importance in today’s world. Yes, it was turned into a TV miniseries (and a very good one) starring Ethan Hawke.

    The Awakening and Selected Stories (Penguin Classics)

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    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    If revenge is a dish best served cold, author Kate Chopin should be well pleased. Her second and final novel was tut-tutted over by critics. Chopin dealt forthrightly with a woman’s sexual desires, intellectual needs, suicide, society’s constraints and the limited roles of wife and mother open to her gender. Toss in a caustic attitude towards religion and you had a book that was just as controversial as Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House and Gustave Flaubert’s novel Madame BovaryEven those forced to admit The Awakening was brilliantly written tended to hope—like fellow writer Willa Cather—that Chopin would use her talents for “a better cause.” Chopin died all but forgotten. But seventy years later, people finally awakened to her immense achievement—a novel deeply influential on other writers, the Southern literary tradition and a key work in feminism. Today it’s widely read, widely studied and widely enjoyed.

    The Collected Stories

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    The Collected Stories: William Trevor by William Trevor

    Short story writers are diamond cutters: meticulous and sharp, with only one chance to get it right. Few were as brilliant as the Irish writer William Trevor, whose work is invariably referred to as Chekhovian because what higher compliment can be paid to a short story writer? “My favorite book of all time is The Collected Stories by William Trevor,” says Elizabeth Strout, author most recently of Lucy By The Sea. “As a writer I found his influence huge ever since I first read his work years ago in The New Yorker. But he is not just a writer’s writer. He is so precise and so gentle and can flip over a sentence in a heartbeat. He writes about the lives of ordinary people, who are all—of course—extraordinary. One of my favorites is called ‘Mrs. Silly’ about a young boy sent to boarding school and his lovely mother who embarrasses herself on their visiting day. It’s a quiet, honest killer of a story.”

    The Bluest Eye (Vintage International)

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    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

    Nobel Prize winner Toni Morrison’s debut is one of the most banned books in America and also one of the best. Set in 1941, it tells the story of Pecola, a young African-American woman who is told so often she’s ugly that she finally begins to believe it. Child molestation and racism are just two of the omnipresent dangers the book details. For decades it has been a popular pick for college reading lists. That means bookseller Lynette Yates is far from alone in her experience with it. “The Bluest Eye is the first book I ever read by Toni Morrison,” says Yates of Half Price Books headquartered in Dallas. “And I was hooked. I could not put it down!” Morrison has other masterpieces like Beloved and Song Of Solomon but you might as well start at the beginning. Then, you’ll want to read them all.

    Doctor Zhivago (Vintage International)

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    Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak

    The journey of Boris Pasternak’s masterwork—about a physician and poet during the two world wars—is as remarkable as the story itself. Impossible for it to be released in the Soviet Union, his novel was smuggled out, published in part by the C.I.A.(!), turned into a massively popular film and helped win its author the Nobel Prize, which Pasternak was then forced to turn down. But let’s not forget the novel itself. Writer Mark Helprin, himself a proponent of the “epic tradition” school of writing Doctor Zhivago epitomizes, loves it above all others. “Doctor Zhivago combines astoundingly beautiful writing with epic sweep, deep emotion, historically riveting action and impossible-to-ignore spirituality,” says Helprin, author most recently of Paris In The Present Tense. “And the courage to write in defiance of a crushing dictatorship illuminates every serious word and phrase. Unlike many books awarded the Nobel Prize, it fully deserved it, and will live on (even though it was made into a movie).”

    To Kill a Mockingbird

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    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    A beloved children’s book, if a book about an accusation of rape underlined by racism can be said to be for children. Whether you read it as a child, decided to become a lawyer because of Atticus Finch, saw the movie or the new Broadway play, or were assigned it at school, To Kill a Mockingbird is inescapable. Our favorite part of its mythic status was the fact that Lee avoided any press and said almost nothing about it—or anything else. That was as cool as the little girl Scout refusing to wear frilly pink dresses if she didn’t want to.

    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

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    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz

    Ok, don’t rush him. Writer Junot Díaz takes his time, but patience pays off—both for him and us. Díaz exploded onto the scene in 1996 with the short story collection Drownimmediately establishing the Dominican-American author as a major talent. Over the next 26 years? One more short story collection (This Is How You Lose Her), one picture book (Islandborn) and one novel. The picture book is sweet, the two short story collections are both so strong we couldn’t choose between them and the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is just amazing. The Brief Wondrous Life Of Oscar Wao celebrates a chubby kid growing up in New Jersey who suffers under a curse that dogs his family for generations. Oscar is obsessed with comic books and fantasy/sci-fi, so Díaz amusingly peppers his story with everything from references to J.R.R. Tolkien to footnotes and touches of magic realism. Oh and mongooses. (Mongeese?) Now, wouldn’t it be wondrous if Díaz finally delivered a full-on sci-fi/fantasy novel of his own?

    Lincoln in the Bardo: A Novel

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    Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders

    When Abraham Lincoln was President, his son Willie died. According to newspaper reports, on the day the child was laid to rest, Lincoln returned repeatedly to the crypt and cradled the body of Willie in his arms. George Saunders took that image and turned it into his first novel. After twenty years of increasing acclaim and success penning erudite, clever short stories, Saunders was daunted by the idea of a novel, not to mention a novel set in the past, not to mention a novel depicting one of the most famous people in history raw with emotion. Well, it worked—ghosts and all. Writer Michael Cunningham is just one of many to stand back in awe. “Quite possibly the most remarkable, original, beautiful book I’ve read yet, in the 21st century,” says Cunningham, author most recently of A Wild Swan and Other Tales. “If it doesn’t become a classic, my faith in the ongoing history of literature will suffer as a result.”

    And Then There Were None

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    And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie

    Agatha Christie is the most popular mystery writer of all time. And this is her most popular novel. Indeed, by some accounts, it’s the best-selling mystery novel and one of the best selling books ever, with 100 million copies sold and counting. Happily, the ugly racial slur that besmirched both its title and a key clue for decades (up to 1986, in UK editions) has been thoroughly erased. Now, fans can enjoy the novel for what it is: a brilliantly constructed tale of suspense. The set-up is so ingenious that others (not to mention Christie herself) use it time and again in movies, plays and novels. A group of strangers is brought together in an isolated location (in this case an island) under false pretenses. They slowly realize this…and quickly realize the members of their party are being knocked off, one by one. Who among them is the killer? And what have they each done to deserve this fate? The mounting tension, the suspicion, the backstabbing—it’s all delicious fun and Christie delivers one of her neatest solutions to tie it up very nicely indeed.

    The Sellout: A Novel

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    The Sellout by Paul Beatty

    If you want to understand how timid, mean-spirited and ugly some stand-ups are today—both in what they make fun of and how—just read The Sellout. This is how it’s done. In his Booker and National Book Award-winning novel, Paul Beatty starts at outrageous, then builds up steam and really gets going. A black man looking to reinstate slavery in an abandoned town called Dickens on the outskirts of LA? The last surviving member of The Little Rascals, a fellow called Hominy Jenkins? A Supreme Court showdown lacerating the likes of Clarence Thomas with glee? It’s all here and Beatty is always punching up—never down. He pricks pomposity, makes serious points with jaw-dropping hilarity and swiftly outpaces Jonathan Swift with one of the best satires in generations.

    Birds of America: Stories (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Birds of America by Lorrie Moore

    Lorrie Moore has written acclaimed novels, criticism, essays and a children’s book. But short stories are where Moore shines best, from her 1985 debut collection Self-Help to 2014’s BarkWriter Sherman Alexie returns to one of her collections again and again. “Birds of America is hilarious and heart-wrenching in equal measure,” says Alexie, author most recently of the memoir You Don’t Have To Say You Love Me. “I’ve re-read this book at least twenty times and I think that’s always the best sign of greatness.”

    Madame Bovary: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert

    Bored with life, infatuated with the idea of romance, always searching for the next thrill, Emma Bovary is a frustrating, fascinating, fully alive character in a novel so influential it’s hard to believe this was Flaubert’s debut. Emma flits from affair to affair, piling up bills and disappointments with abandon, never putting a foot right. Flaubert, however, never puts a foot wrong and Anthony Doerr can’t praise it enough. “Attacked upon its publication for being ‘obscene,’ Madame Bovary has remained relevant ever since,” says Doerr, author most recently of Cloud Cuckoo Land. “It’s a 160+ year-old novel that still feels contemporary in its techniques and its critiques of the patriarchy. Flaubert’s portrayal of Emma Bovary is simultaneously beautiful and brutal, and lives at the headwaters of realistic psychological fiction.”

    Little Fires Everywhere: A Novel

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    Little Fires Everywhere by Celeste Ng

    In an earlier era, it was Peyton Place that revealed the scandalous goings-on in suburbia. Stories like that were dismissed by some as little better than soap operas. Never mind that they dealt with the frustrations of women trapped in a certain role, the unspoken divide of class and so much more. It’s a domestic drama, mere women’s fiction and thus not important. We’ve learned better. Celeste Ng’s second novel is set in Shaker Heights, Ohio, the hometown of Ward Cleaver of Leave It To Beaver, which is to say the suburbs of our dreams. And yet, this seemingly quiet domestic drama soon explodes with an act of arson, secret abortions, transracial adoptions, surrogate mothers, sex, love, jealousy, heartbreak and, yes, little fires everywhere. It’s complex, cathartic and no wonder Reese Witherspoon and Kerry Washington produced and starred in a miniseries adaptation.

    The Princess Bride (text only) by W. Goldman

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    The Princess Bride by William Goldman

    William Goldman is the Oscar-winning screenwriter of movie classics like Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and All The President’s Men. He also wrote about two dozen books, including a nonfiction memoir about Hollywood that captures the entire industry in one sentence: “Nobody knows anything.” But nothing tops the pleasures of his fantasy novel The Princess Bride. It tells the story of Buttercup, a young woman who believes her true love died at the hands of the Dread Pirate Robert. She’s pressured to marry Prince Humperdinck, heir to the throne of Florin. Before the wedding takes place, Buttercup is kidnapped by a rather kindly trio of outlaws. Toss in a framing device that includes details from the author’s “real” life, silly footnotes and other nonsense about this book being an abridged version of an earlier book that really wasn’t as good as the author remembered and you’ve got a treat. Goldman’s novel was twice blessed. First, it was turned into an equally magical film in 1987 that beautifully captures the tone of the novel. Second, while Goldman was determined to write a sequel called Buttercup’s Baby, he never could recapture the magic and gave up. So readers will never be tempted to read a sequel that would inevitably fall short of the original. And there it sits: a perfect little gem, just waiting for you and your children to enjoy.

    Frankenstein: The 1818 Text (Penguin Classics)

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    Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley

    It’s not nice to fool with Mother Nature. But that never stopped humans before, did it? Written on a bet about who among friends could tell the best ghost story, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a landmark work of horror and caution. If all you know is the (brilliant) 1931 film version starring Boris Karloff as the Monster, then you’re in for a shock. The novel is far more expansive and the Creature (as Shelley calls him) is far more articulate, deadly, purposeful and plaintive. Some call it the greatest horror story ever written and others the prototype for science fiction. But one thing is clear: it’s not Victor Frankenstein who is the modern Prometheus, but Shelley herself. In other words, she won the bet.

    Ficciones

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    Labyrinths (New Directions Paperbook)

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    Ficciones/Labyrinths by Jorge Luis Borges

    Prepare to enter the labyrinth of Ficciones by Jorge Luis Borges. Or, if you prefer, prepare to dive into the fiction of Labyrinths. The Argentine writer burst into worldwide prominence in 1962 with the publication of two short story collections translating his work into English. One was Ficciones, or in English Fictions. The other was Labyrinths. Borges is a beguiling Prospero, wielding his magic to enchant anyone brave enough to explore a world of saintly librarians, imaginary lands and fanciful reviews of the second editions of books that never existed in the first place. For a writer who relished wordplay, plots that circled back upon themselves and concepts that anticipated the multiverse, it must please Borges no end that these two collections overlap, with numerous stories appearing in both. Which one should people read first? In what order? This unintentional creation of confusion and uncertainty for readers new to him? Perfect.

    The Fifth Season (The Broken Earth, 1)

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    The Fifth Season by N.K. Jemisin

    Here are the facts. N.K. Jemisin is the first African American writer to win the Hugo Award for Best Science Fiction or Fantasy novel. She’s the first writer ever to win the Hugo Award in three consecutive years. And she’s the first writer ever to win a Hugo Award for all three books in a trilogy. That should make you sit up. We could also mention her MacArthur genius grant, how fans believed in Jemisin enough to help crowd-fund her move to writing full-time way back when and much more. But those are just the facts. Read the Broken Earth trilogy of science fantasy that begins with The Fifth Season and you’ll be plunged into a vivid world devastated by a climate crisis every few centuries. You’ll discover a middle-aged woman necessarily hiding her extraordinary powers to influence the entire planet. You’ll fear for a small girl also blessed or cursed with those powers, a girl whose parents can’t bring themselves to kill her as society demands. And you’ll follow a young woman who discovers the truth about how their world is actually kept safe. It’s classic fantasy but also thoroughly modern. Jemisin blends the three storylines together with a flourish worthy of Proust, but that’s just one of its many pleasures. A landmark.

    Indigo

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    Indigo by Beverly Jenkins

    An early peak for romance legend Beverly Jenkins, Indigo features all her trademarks. The story is an unexpected one, focusing on a young woman named Hester Wyatt bravely risking her life in the Underground Railroad (in Michigan!). She finds herself drawn to an arrogant conductor named Galen Vachon, a man who is badly injured and needs hiding. Galen is handsome and wealthy; she doesn’t know the latter fact but can’t help noticing the former. She’s pretty and willful; he can’t help noticing both of these qualities. In other words, it’s a classic romance with all the pleasures that entails. But Jenkins weaves in history and background detail with ease, grounding the story in a real world that’s far more complicated and interesting than most genre books ever attempt. And that makes her stories all the more gripping. She’s successful in many genres, but historical romances are where Jenkins flourishes—from stories about high-class hotels for people of color to the challenges facing professional doctors long ago to the many black cowboys of the Old West. Her novels are told with verve and accuracy, complete with bibliographies at the end for those who want to explore the history further. Whoever imagined romance novels with a bibliography? Beverly Jenkins.

    Moby-Dick or, The Whale (Penguin Classics)

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    Moby-Dick; or, The Whale by Herman Melville

    Forget the whale, for a moment. Most people haven’t read Moby-Dick, so for them it’s about some crazy guy on a boat obsessed with tracking down a white whale that made a snack of his leg. And yeah, sure, that’s a big part of it. But Herman Melville’s novel is a wilder ride than this implies. It’s the 1851 equivalent of surfing the web, with Melville telling his story about Ishmael, the newest member of the whaling ship Pequod. He veers from a fascinating breakdown of ship life and its culturally diverse crew members to describe the migratory patterns of whales and then back to the ship and the surprisingly cozy sleeping arrangements for the men and off again for a useful guide on harvesting whale blubber to a fiery sermon of poetry and song and back to the story at hand and then onto some other tangent. It’s remarkable how often the novel isn’t recounting the obsessive quest of Captain Ahab, though that mad venture is always just below the surface. Melville’s novel is obsessive itself, seeming determined to tell you everything that crosses its mind. It’s as mad as Ahab and just as fearsome and magnetic and impossible to forget.

    Blonde: A Novel

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    Blonde by Joyce Carol Oates

    Norma Jean Baker’s greatest performance was as the movie star Marilyn Monroe. In her last interview, she spoke about current issues of the day and pleaded with the writer, “Please don’t make me a joke.” No luck; it was too late. Or at least it seemed too late. Now, writer Joyce Carol Oates treats Norma Jean with the seriousness she deserves. This meaty, compulsively readable and epic novel tracks her entire life, from a tumultuous childhood with a mentally disturbed mother to life in an orphanage, followed by brutal early days in Hollywood with sleazy studio execs and then the reward of suffocating fame. Monroe is naturally savvy if also innocent, desperate to learn more and be more, but also aware her sex appeal is the best way to get there. Oates captures her mercurial but insightful approach to acting, her determination to break with the studio system and tackle the roles she knows she can and her desire for someone—anyone—who might treat her with the kindness and respect she’s never known. You know how it ends and yet the journey is captivating, unexpected, funny, painful and as great as Monroe—or rather, Norma Jean—could dare imagine. Oates has written literally dozens and dozens of novels and short story collections. This is her masterpiece.

    The Underground Railroad: A Novel

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    The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead

    All eyes have been on writer Colson Whitehead since his oddball debut The IntuitionistHe satirized the publicity machine that feted him (John Henry Days), explored genres like horror (Zone One) and the bildungsroman (Sag Harbor) and even nodded towards forebears like E.B. White with his nonfiction work The Colossus of New YorkThen, like Muhammad Ali predicting a knock-out, in 2016 Whitehead gave his next novel the totemic, throw-down-the-gauntlet, this-is-the-one title The Underground Railroad. And yes, it was the brilliant, captivating, mind-bending masterpiece everyone expected of himIn this case, the Underground Railroad is literally an underground railroad and the characters who escape by riding it enter into post-Civil War worlds where racism remains ever-changing, ever-new and ever-present. It’s upsetting, unexpected, propulsive and the most entertaining Important Book you’ve read in ages. With two more acclaimed novels since (The Nickel Boys and Harlem Shuffle), Whitehead is clearly just getting started.

    The Song of Achilles: A Novel

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    The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller

    Writer Madeline Miller spent a decade bringing the passionate romance at the heart of Homer’s Iliad to vivid life. The love between Achilles and Patroclus upends the entire Trojan War and it’s there for all to read in the epic poem dating from roughly 2700 years ago. And, still, it came as a shock to some in 2011 when Miller brought these two lovers so fully and beautifully to life in her debut novel. Miller did it again by turning an enchantress of The Odyssey from a minor villain to a complex, fascinating heroine in her 2018 book CirceSurely Mary Renault and Robert Graves look on approvingly—two similar writers of historical fiction who captured the imagination of contemporary readers.

    The Last Good Kiss (C.W. Sughrue Book 1)

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    The Last Good Kiss by James Crumley

    James Crumley was a “writer’s writer,” which means his books never sold that much, but boy were they good. Heck, when the legendary author Ray Bradbury wrote three mystery novels, he named the detective “Crumley” in honor of the man! “[The Last Good Kiss] is the best private eye novel I’ve ever read,” says author Dennis Lehane, author most recently of Since We Fell. “Best first sentence, most satisfying ending, most beautifully written from beginning to end.” In the novel, investigator C.W. Sughrue is lured away from his job at a topless bar to find a wayward writer but ends up hunting down a woman missing for more than a decade. Crumley died in 2008, but not before enjoying a late-career appreciation from many quarters. “One of the great pleasures of my life,” says Lehane, “was getting to meet Crumley and tell him that his masterpiece forever changed my perception of what a crime novel could be.”

    The Joy Luck Club: A Novel

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    The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan

    Oh, the joy of finally seeing yourself in an acclaimed, best-selling novel! In her debut, Amy Tan told of Chinese mothers and their Chinese-American daughters. Friends in San Francisco gather together each week to play mahjong, eat and talk, but mostly talk. They complain about their daughters while their daughters complain about the mothers. Stories are told, of the hardships the women faced when risking it all to move from China to America and of the very different lives their daughters are having thanks to that gamble and why can’t those daughters respect them and do as they’re told and not marry this boy or go to this school but marry that boy and study for that degree at the school chosen for them? Unless you’re a Chinese-American, it’s hard to appreciate the thrill, the deep satisfaction of seeing your stories embraced and celebrated. Like the best art, it’s universal for being so very specific. And oh, the joy of having something other than Charlie Chan and The Good Earth represent all of Chinese culture to America. Now, strands of that culture can be found in “everything, everywhere, all at once.” But The Joy Luck Club will always be a beloved and important breakthrough.

    Winesburg, Ohio (Dover Thrift Editions)

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    Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson

    Whatever the truth, the romantic tale of how Sherwood Anderson became a writer is too good to pass up. He was a very successful businessman, overseeing a company selling paint, buying up smaller paint companies and expanding into other ventures. Anderson was 36 years old, married and had three children. But on November 28, 1912, he went to work and then rebelliously decided to chuck it all and devote himself full-time to writing. Anderson feigned mental illness of some sort so no one would get angry at him, walked out the door and never came back. Or, more likely, he had his second nervous breakdown (following an earlier one in 1907) and that left him unfit, unable or unwilling to work in paint any more. After two not so good novels, he hit paydirt with Winesburg, Ohio, a collection of short stories that combine to tell the life of one man and the frustrated, lonely dreams of everyone around him in a small town. It does in fiction what Edgar Lee Masters did in poetry with 1915’s Spoon River Anthology, another book that puts the lie to small-town life always being idyllic and sweet.

    The Blind Assassin: A Novel, Cover may vary

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    The Blind Assassin by Margaret Atwood

    We might have made the obvious choice and picked Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, a depressingly timely novel that didn’t predict a thing, since every cruelty in its male-dominated dystopia had already been done to women. But for sheer bravado, her Booker Prize winner The Blind Assassin is hard to beat, offering the sweep of Canadian history in the 20th century. The narrator is an old woman looking back on her life, mostly to the 1930s and 1940s. It captures the pulpy feel of that era’s paperbacks without sacrificing complexity. And for an author who rejects the label of science-fiction writer, it offers a novel-within-a-novel that’s pure sci-fi and throws in enough betrayals and revelations to fuel a Buck Rogers serial. Very satisfying.

    Winter’s Tale

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    Winter’s Tale by Mark Helprin

    By 1983, writer Mark Helprin had published two collections of short stories diamond-like in their clarity, not to mention a wonderfully sprawling debut novel (Refiner’s Fire) of the sort one expects from a writer who values tradition and the great novels of the 19th century. So no one was quite prepared for Winter’s Tale. Out of the blue, Helprin delivered a Dickensian fantasy celebrating the New York City of our dreams. It tells the story of Peter Lake, a burglar who lives in the ceiling of Grand Central Station (when not sneaking into the mansions of the wealthy to relieve them of their possessions). A white horse that swoops down from the stars, a beautiful young woman tragically dying of consumption, gangs of burglars, marshmen who live on the fringes of society, a raging fire, truth and joy and beauty and light and all of it wrapped up in language of boldness and verve. Magic? Just a touch. Magical? From start to finish.

    Winnie-the-Pooh (Puffin Modern Classics)

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    The House at Pooh Corner (Winnie-the-Pooh)

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    Winnie the Pooh/The House at Pooh Corner by A.A. Milne

    Yes, but have you read it as an adult? Have you read it lately? A.A. Milne captures children to perfection, the way they interrupt your storytelling, their pleasure at seeing themselves included in it and their desire to learn more without quite admitting they don’t understand everything just yet. Any adult who’s made up a story for a small child will purr with pleasure when reading the opening chapters of Winnie The Pooh. It has charm to spare, thanks to timeless tales about friends and pranks and accepting people for who they are, like the dour Eeyore or the over-excitable Tigger. Not accepting them despite their quirks, but because of them. And oh, The House At Pooh Corner. The sad encroachment of school and Growing Up and time away from play and the need to Learn Things. Long before the Toy Story trilogy tore your heart out, Milne did it here to perfection.

    Station Eleven

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    Station Eleven by Emily St. John Mandel

    Like most overnight successes, Emily St. John Mandel put in years of hard work to make it happen, switching from a career in dance to full-time writing. Three hard-boiled noirs led to her fourth novel, the sort of breakthrough that booksellers like Emily Bruce at Half Price Books in Dallas love to champion. “Mandel tells the story of a young actress in King Lear witnessing the lead have a heart attack on stage the same night a devastating flu pandemic begins and ultimately ends life across the world as we know it,” says Bruce. “Flashing forward to the survivors twenty years later, the actress is in a traveling symphony and encounters a violent prophet. Although a book about a pandemic is certainly an unsettling topic these days, the story of survival is moving, powerful and well worth the read.

    David Copperfield (Penguin Classics)

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    David Copperfield by Charles Dickens

    Ok, maybe you were forced to read Dickens in school and it didn’t take. Heck, if school forced you to eat chocolate ice cream every day you’d probably get sick of that too and vow “never again.” But as someone once said about London, anyone who is tired of Dickens is tired of life. His novels were first serialized in magazines so the cliffhanger endings of each chapter make them as binge-worthy as any TV show streaming online. You could start with the nigh-on-perfect Great Expectations or the righteous Hard Times or the novella you already know called A Christmas CarolWe suggest David Copperfield, the story of a young man making his way in the world. It’s bursting with the eccentric, colorful, immediately recognizable characters Dickens is known for. It boasts a clutch of passionate social issues Dickens illuminates like the brutal school system, child labor, prostitution and more. And because it’s based in part on his own challenging childhood, David Copperfield is as close to a memoir and the author’s own beating heart as anything else he wrote.

    Another Brooklyn: A Novel

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    Another Brooklyn by Jacqueline Woodson

    A genius (hey, the MacArthur people know what they’re talking about), writer Jacqueline Woodson is a talent whose work transcends labels like “young adult” or “kids” books. They’re for everyone. And you can start anywhere, from an exuberant picture book like The Year We Learned To Fly to young adult novels like Miracle’s Boys or her classic debut Last Summer With MaizonYou’ll find vivid characters, real life and the power of friendship. But you might as well start with her “adult” novel Another Brooklyn, a 2016 peak in which a woman coming to bury her father remembers the culture shock of moving from Tennessee to Brooklyn and adjusting to life in NYC. Woodson has been capturing young people and their fears and joys for more than 30 years. And she keeps getting better.

    Riders of the Purple Sage (Penguin Twentieth Century Classics)

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    Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey

    The Western of WesternsRiders Of The Purple Sage from 1912 is the model for every Western that followedIt’s the story of a willful young Mormon woman in Utah who resists becoming the third wife of an Elder and then befriends some Gentiles. Some consider it anti-Mormon. But if the villain is a Mormon, so is our heroine! And her objection to polygamy and approval of comity with other faiths is exactly where the Church of Jesus Christ and Latter Day Saints is officially at today. So not only is this one of the great Westerns, it was arguably ahead of its time spiritually too.

    Their Eyes Were Watching God

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    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

    Writer Zora Neale Hurston is now rightly recognized for her pioneering scholarly work in documenting the folktales of African-Americans and the Caribbean peoples. She did serious ethnographic work, documented the life of one of the last people to have survived the Middle Passage and wrote about voodoo rituals in Haiti and Jamaica. All of this now receives a brighter spotlight, along with her plays, short stories, poetry and the like. We can thank writer Alice Walker, who renewed attention for Hurston and the masterpiece that is Their Eyes Were Watching God. If this novel was the only accomplishment of her life, she would still loom large. Just as in Jane Austen, the heroine of this story is abused for wanting a marriage based on love. Janie Crawford triumphs over her enslaved beginnings to become a woman of property who can choose the man she wants from many suitors. That doesn’t mean she’ll choose well, mind you. Published in 1937, its centerpiece is the devastating Okeechobee hurricane of 1928, an event that wipes the slate clean for Janie and lets her start her life over yet again. Gripping, moving and bold for this time—not to mention 1937—the only surprise is that it took 40 years for people to recognize how great this novel truly is.

    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love: A Novel (FSG Classics)

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    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love by Oscar Hijuelos

    What might have been? That’s the bittersweet question at the heart of this elegiac novel that won the Pulitzer Prize in 1990. The dying musician Cesar Castillo sits alone in a hotel room, listening to old records by his band the Mambo Kings and thinking back on his life. Exiled from Cuba after Castro overthrew the U.S.-backed dictator Batista, Cesar and his brother move to New York City. Fittingly for musicians, their timing is perfect. A mambo craze sweeps the country and they enjoy a burst of fame after appearing on the sitcom I Love Lucy. Of course, the craze ends, the Mambo Kings fade from the scene and Cesar now remembers the many highs and lows of his life both personal and professional. What might have been? With the life-changing success of his second novel, Oscar Hijuelos assured he would never have to ask himself that question.

    Lud In The Mist

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    Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees

    All but forgotten, British writer Hope Mirrlees is enjoying a resurgence. Her 600-line work Paris: A Poem is now considered a modernist classic and a major influence on T.S. Eliot and Virginia Woolf, who originally published the piece with her husband. Mirrlees’s “friendship” with the famous classicist Jane Ellen Harrison is now seen in a new light. (Harrison was 37 years her senior but they lived together for 15 years until Harrison died. So perhaps “good pals” doesn’t quite cover it.) And her lone fantasy novel has passionate fans like writer Neil Gaiman. “My favourite book of all time is probably Lud-in-the-Mist,” says Gaiman, author most recently of Neil Gaiman’s Chivalry and Death: The Deluxe Edition. “It’s a story about a stolid land, and the fairy fruit that comes over the border, bringing dreams and poetry and madness; it’s a ghost story and a detective story and it’s also about existential angst and the pain of living in reality. I read it as a boy, and return to it every decade, finding new things in it—sometimes in the plot, sometimes in the way Mirrlees put words together.”

    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories

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    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories by Raymond Carver

    Raymond Carver was married twice and for a while considered himself a full-time drinker and merely a part-time writer. After being lauded as a major talent, he famously broke away from the influence of an editor that made his reputation and turned minimalism into the style du jour of the 1970s and 1980s. You can ignore the public profile, the stuff of magazine features and literary debates and just read his stories. You won’t find any major twists in the tales. No meta conceits to flatter your brain. No highbrow allusions. Just stories capturing life in such a straightforward manner that you catch your breath. “Cathedral.” “Boxes.” “What We Talk About When We Talk About Love.” And best of all, with this final collection done before Carver died of lung cancer, we get his own stamp of approval on 37 stories, some presented as they were first published (with his editor’s strong hand), some as Carver originally wrote them and some brand new. Brilliant.

    The Round House: A Novel

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    The Round House by Louise Erdrich

    Sarah Hollenbeck of the Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago says simply that The Round House is “a transformative and mesmerizing novel by national treasure Louise Erdrich.” Indeed. One of our best writers, Erdrich is also one of our best chroniclers of crime, violence, poverty and its impact on individuals and communities. An enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, Erdrich finds rich material amidst life on the reservation in North Dakota. Fiction, poetry, children’s books, nonfiction—the Pulitzer-Prize winner has done it all. But the Justice Trilogy is a keystone of her career, encompassing Plague of DovesLaRose and smack dab in the middle is 2012’s The Round House. It shows a 13-year-old boy frustrated that the police aren’t looking more seriously into a horrific attack on his mother. Disastrously, the kid takes matters into his own hands, with the help of friends and a stolen rifle. Justice is far, far away but a riveting story and art is right at hand.

    Gone Girl

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    Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn

    This massive blockbuster reverberates in the mind as a novel about a scheming spouse…or perhaps a novel about how the media loves a scheming spouse…or perhaps how we secretly love it when the media piles on a scheming spouse. Let’s face it, Gone Girl is a roller coaster as the happy marriage of Nick and Amy Dunne falls apart in the white-hot glare of a missing wife case. Infidelity! Betrayal! Hidden diaries! Faked diaries! Clues! False clues! You can’t trust anyone or anything in this masterful tale filled with unreliable narrators. Unreliable except for Flynn, that is, who knows exactly what she’s doing.

    Pale Fire

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    Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov

    Vladimir Nabokov shocked the world with Lolitawhile his work Speak, Memory is one of the great memoirs. But writer Scott Spencer isn’t mincing words about the book of Nabokov’s he admires the most. “You’re always on thin ice when you say a book is the greatest of all time—or even the greatest of the year in which it was first published,” says Spencer, author most recently of An Ocean Without A Shore. “But I feel terra firma beneath my feet when I say Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov is the most astonishing work of fiction I have ever read. After a harrumphing, hilarious foreword, the novel presents us with a 999-line poem written by a poet named John Shade. Shade’s next door neighbor is a colleague at the local college named Charles Kinbote, a madman who believes himself to be Charles the Great, the exiled king of Zembla. The rest of the novel is Kimbote’s commentary/explication of Shade’s poem, in which Kimbote’s personality and preoccupations all but devour the poem itself. It is a narrative strategy of mind-bending weirdness and complexity, and the grateful reader can’t help but wonder how anyone—even the supremely gifted Nabokov—could create something so intricate, so dazzling, yet so filled with humanity. Pale Fire is a gorgeous, radiant work of high spirits and deep sorrow, an other-worldly novel with no predecessors and no descendants.”

    A Visit from the Goon Squad

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    A Visit From the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan

    Chrissie Hynde called time “the avenger.” Bob Dylan said “time is a jet plane—it moves too fast.” Jennifer Egan simply calls time “the goon squad,” the thug that beats you up no matter how you try to avoid it. Time ravages all the characters in her not-quite short story collection but not-quite novel that won the Pulitzer Prize. Set in and around the business of rock ‘n’ roll, Egan’s work jumps around in time, turns one passage into a PowerPoint presentation and does pretty much everything you’d expect from a cool contemporary book. It’s also everything you’d expect from a classic penned one hundred years ago: beautifully written, filled with great characters and hard to shake. Time will be kind to it.

    Watership Down: A Novel

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    Watership Down by Richard Adams

    This novel is about rabbits and was inspired by stories that author Richard Adams told to his daughters on long road trips. So that explains why Watership Down is often slotted in the children’s section. But it might just as easily be put in the fantasy or fiction or nature or “books you didn’t think you’d care about but the second you start reading them you can’t stop” section. That’s a category, right? In this beguiling adventure, a group of rabbits listen to the prophet-like Fiver, who has a vision their warren is about to be destroyed. They break away from the only world they’ve ever known and head off into the unknown. The group struggles to overcome dangers like cars, dogs, snares, mutiny and much more, with only the vague idea of a destination — a  hilltop where they might live in peace. These aren’t rabbits with pocket watches and they don’t live in some fantasy world. This is our world and the rabbits behave very much like rabbits do. And yet, they’re us too. Gripping, frightening, inspiring.

    Related: Miranda Lambert Announces Her First Book—Here’s How to Preorder

    The Namesake: A Novel

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    The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri

    Every well-written story is universal. And Jhumpa Lahiri’s first novel after her acclaimed short story collection Interpreter of Maladies is yet another example. A Bengali couple from Calcutta India moves to Cambridge, Massachusetts. Their son born in America is named Gogol, after the Russian writer Nikolai Gogol. It’s the familiar and fresh story of immigrants, of people making a new home and wondering how and if they should fit in, what to leave behind and what to cling to. What kind of a name is “Gogol,” wonders the son, who wants to legally change his name, rebelling against his parents by becoming so American they think they might be losing him. Nuanced and moving, Lahiri’s book shows that the immigrant story—that most American of stories—is always being told anew.

    The Brothers Karamazov (Bicentennial Edition): A Novel in Four Parts With Epilogue

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    The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Everyone from Sigmund Freud to Albert Einstein loved this novel—the final and greatest achievement of one of Russia’s greatest writers. You’ve heard about The Grand Inquisitor, even if you’ve never read the poem in the novel where he first appears. And pretty much anyone who makes a list of this sort includes it. Indeed, author W. Somerset Maugham includes it in his admirably brief list of the ten greatest novels of all time. We can’t bring ourselves to be as succinct as he, but at least we’ve included seven of the books he admired best. Just as Dostoevsky wrestles with the idea of God and free will, you simply have to wrestle with Tolstoy and Dostoevsky. Don’t worry; even if they best you, you’ll never forget the struggle to truly understand these Russian bears.

    Parable of the Sower (Parable, 1)

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    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler

    The body of work created by Octavia E. Butler is rich. But 1993’s Parable of the Sower looms larger and larger, if only because it grapples with the climate crisis, inequality, corporate greed and the eternal hope that life will be better somewhere else. Lauren Oya Olamina is an African American teenager living in the deteriorating society of 2024. She escapes the violent collapse of her preacher father’s isolated community and travels north for work. Hiding her gender, fearing rape, risking an interracial romance, Lauren creates a new religion she calls Earthseed, where humanity’s only chance to get it right is to start again on another planet. Like the best parables, Butler’s book is first and foremost a story you’ll remember. But it also has much to teach.

    Waiting (Vintage International)

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    Waiting by Jin Ha

    Just…wait. That’s all Dr. Lin Kong is asking his girlfriend, Nurse Manna Wu, to do. Wait. Lin wants to marry Manna but he’s already married to Shuyu, an old-fashioned village woman Lin never loved but dutifully wed. Now he needs to ask for a divorce. Every year he heads home to his village determined to do so…and every year he comes back to the city and asks Manna to wait just one more year. Jin Ha’s National Book Award-winning novel revealed life in Communist China in new detail for many readers, showing its constraints on personal freedom. More broadly, Waiting shows the divide between city and country, between tradition and modernism, between passion and responsibility, divides that are familiar the world over. Which explains its popularity the world over…except in China, where the book was denounced and has yet to be officially published.

    Play It As It Lays (FSG Classics)

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    Play It As It Lays by Joan Didion

    Joan Didion is rightly acclaimed for her nonfiction work laying bare the soul of America. She also won a legion of new fans with the memoir The Year Of Magical Thinkingthe story of Didion’s life in the year after the death of her husband John Gregory Dunne. But boy did she know show biz. In her second novel, Didion presents one of its fringe players. Maria is in a psychiatric hospital in LA, thinking back on how she got there. Born in a small town, Maria dreams of being an actress, falls in with abusive men and only moves to Hollywood after she’s given acting up. That may be the sanest move of her life. Everything is a struggle for Maria, who fights to protect her ailing child, fights addiction, fights for a divorce and is now fighting to get better and get out of the hospital. Life soon imitated art: the novel came out to acclaim in 1970 and Didion along with her husband spent the next decade working in Hollywood, albeit with much more success than Maria.

    Anna Karenina

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    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    If you’re not ambitious, start with Tolstoy’s devastating novella The Death Of Ivan IlyichIf you’re overly ambitious, go for War And Peacea novel as big and sprawling and all-encompassing as its title. But if you want to start at the top and prefer a little doomed romance with your Russian epics, try Anna Karenina. It features enough vivid characters and plotlines to power two soap operas. Like War and Peace, it’s not shy about boldly tackling everything from religion to Imperial Russia in all its glorious complications and so on. But it revolves around a juicy love affair between the married Anna and the cavalry officer Count Vronsky, who simply must be described as “dashing.” You’ll be caught up in a way you’re simply not by the equally marvelous but less focused musings of War And Peace. Just don’t read it on a station platform while waiting for a train.

    Dandelion Wine: A Novel (Grand Master Editions)

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    Dandelion Wine by Ray Bradbury

    Ray Bradbury is famous for his dystopian novel about book-burning titled Fahrenheit 451He’s acclaimed for his eerie tales of space colonization called The Martian ChroniclesBut those who love him best gravitate to the nostalgic tales of childhood in Dandelion Wine. Tinged with magical realism, these evocations of small town life dipped in honey are irresistible because they capture a perfect past that never really existed…except for every boy and girl with a little imagination and a lot of heart. Bookseller Jim Reed of Jim Reed Books in Birmingham, Alabama, always has a few copies on hand to press on lucky browsers. “Christopher Isherwood and R.L. Stine and I, among others, believe this is the great American novel,” says Reed. “Dandelion Wine is a magical lightning bolt. When I first read this wonderful book in the 1950s, I was a teenager without compass, a quiet kid with no prospects. Dandelion Wine awakened me to the idea that I could be a dreamer, an actor, a writer…and that that was ok. Apparently I wasn’t the only kid on the planet who was amazed by life.”

    Three Novels of New York: The House of Mirth, The Custom of the Country, The Age of Innocence (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton

    Edith Wharton was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. At the time, that wasn’t a big deal, as such—four of the first seven winners were women. Men slowly began to dominate the award, with women now making up only a third of all winners. Men also dominate in The Age Of Innocence. The protagonist Newland Archer is accustomed to getting whatever he wants: Newland is old money, upper class and proud of it. He should marry the innocent seeming May Welland but he’s drawn to the unsuitable yet more interesting Ellen Olenska. Newland pursues her, but his peers won’t have it and quietly disapprove. The bonds of society, the sharply defined lines between old money and new, between the “better” classes and the lower ones are all on display in Wharton’s dissection of a world she knew so well. Pregnancy as a plot twist and a weapon? You might say only a woman would have thought of that. But you’d be more correct to say only a great writer would have deployed it so well.

    Midnight’s Children

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    Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie

    Salman Rushdie’s second novel is so influential in India that critics refer to the “post-Rushdie” era. Among countless accolades, it scored the highest honor in the Commonwealth: the Booker Prize. Then on the Booker’s 25th anniversary, it was named the best book to win the Booker. And on its 40th anniversary, Midnight’s Children did it again, being chosen as the Booker of Bookers. Rushdie’s third novel The Satanic Verses is the one that unfortunately made him a household name around the world, as well as a fugitive from a fatwa. But Midnight’s Children remains a landmark in world literature, as signal an event in its way as the independence of India from the U.K. and the wrenching partition of that country into India and Pakistan. The babies born between midnight and 1 a.m. on that fateful day have special powers. Our hero Saleem is born very close to midnight, so he proves very powerful indeed. Saleem’s story is very much the story of modern India in all its tragedy, missed opportunity and promise. Few novels are as ambitious and even fewer succeed so splendidly.

    Devil’s Cub

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    Devil’s Cub by Georgette Heyer

    J.R.R. Tolkien established the modern fantasy, a genre almost entirely indebted to him for its existence. Few can make a similar claim about pioneering a new category of fiction. But Georgette Heyer can. She wrote many thrillers, often one a year, and they deserve your attention. But she’s widely recognized as creating the modern historical romance and more specifically, the Regency romance. Jane Austen wrote Regency romances as a matter of course—for her, they were contemporary novels because that’s when she lived. One hundred years later, Heyer would bring a scholar’s passion for accuracy to the Regency romance. By the end of her life, Heyer owned a reference library exceeding 1000 titles about the era, along with any info she could find on the history of snuff boxes, the cost of candles in a particular year and so on. What’s truly exciting is that her novels like Devil’s Cub are so much fun. The characters are offbeat for the day (Marrying for love? What an idea!) and Heyer has a blast upending convention, even as she establishes that convention so well. Everyone in the romance field stands in her debt. Devil’s Cub is great but really you can’t go wrong with anything she wrote.

    Where the Wild Things Are

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    Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak

    A picture book classic can’t just appeal to kids—it also must appeal to adults because they’re the ones who read it. Author Matthew Paul Turner estimates he’s read Where The Wild Things Are hundreds of times to his own children and to classrooms of kids. “To me, Sendak’s 1963 offering is a perfect children’s book because it’s one of the most delightful books to read aloud, offering moments to read quietly, in almost a hush, and also lines to read loudly with growls and snorts,” says Turner, author most recently of I Am God’s Dream with illustrator Estrella Bascuñan. “With every turn of the page, Sendak adds mystery and nuance to Max’s adventure using the fewest words possible. One minute we’re observing Max in his bedroom yelling ‘I’ll eat you up!’ at his mother and a few pages later, we’ve joined Max on an island of monsters, romping and stomping with the young hero. Wild Things is real and it’s fantasy, it’s childlike and yet it leaves space between the words to imagine a deeper and more profound story. Its illustrations are simple and timeless and have inspired the imaginations of generations of readers. I love that I was able to introduce my kids to a story that I loved deeply when I was their age.”

    Waiting to Exhale

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    Waiting To Exhale by Terry McMillan

    It’s hard to overstate the impact of Waiting To Exhale when it came out in 1992It’s a thoroughly entertaining novel about female friendship, the pressures of career and how very disappointing men can sometimes (ok, often) be. Funny, sexy and smart, Terry McMillan’s book is a winner. While it has many precursors (many mothers, you might say), the success of it and her follow-up How Stella Got Her Groove Back proved a landmark. This was a book embraced by a wide audience. But it wasn’t written to reach a wide audience and didn’t worry about a wide (that is, white) audience. It was by and for people of color and especially black people and especially black women. So when it became a best-seller and reached both the women it celebrated and everyone else as well, the change was fundamental. One year later, the TV show Living Single debuted, so change was in the air, a change marked by so many movies and TV shows and books and music by the likes of Jill Scott. A change sparked by Waiting To Exhale.

    The Sound and the Fury: The Corrected Text

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    The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

    One of William Faulkner’s masterpieces, The Sound and the Fury, signified something, though critics were mostly dismissive when this story of a fading Southern family came out in 1929. Its stream of consciousness style, jumps in time and multiple narrators led off by the mentally challenged Benjy Compson was just too much for many. Respected critic Clifton Fadiman wasn’t alone when he recognized Faulkner’s artistry but for the life of him couldn’t understand why it was used to tell this confusing story. Within two years, the book would start to gain momentum commercially and in 20 years, Faulkner received the Nobel Prize for Literature. Today, so many books and tv shows and movies like Pulp Fiction have used similar time-jumping structures to tell a story that The Sound And The Fury feels almost familiar. It’s still bold and disorienting, but at least readers can rest assured they’ll figure out what the heck is going on and that it’s all worth the ride.

    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn [75th Anniversary Ed] (Perennial Classics)

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    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith

    This autobiographical novel about a young girl who loves reading and dreams of something…more speaks to immigrants and adolescents everywhere. Writers like Kristy Woodson Harvey hold it especially dear. “I read A Tree Grows in Brooklyn for the first time in the fourth grade,” says Harvey, author most recently of The Wedding Veil, “and have read it almost every year since. Every time, every page, I find something new to love, some different piece of wisdom to grasp onto, something truer and more real about humanity than I did before. The brilliance of Betty Smith was her ability to transform the ordinary moments of our lives into something bright and shining, to find that morsel of goodness that connects us across circumstance and time. And, of course, ‘The world was hers for the reading,’ is a quote that still, all these years later, can’t help but make my book-loving heart race.”

    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories (LOA #343) (Library of America, 343)

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    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories by Donald Barthelme

    Donald Barthelme is America’s Beckett, which is to say America’s class clown or more exactly America’s court jester—the one who gets away with speaking the brutal truth because it’s cloaked in absurdist humor the unwary dismiss as surreal, fragmented nonsense. His short stories (and the infrequent novel) are invariably playful, hilarious and grim. In his work Barthelme drew inspiration from visual artists as much as he did fellow writers as diverse as Kafka and S.J. Perelman, always deferential if not reverential to Beckett. So, at times, his stories would be interrupted by a found piece of illustration from the 19th century, just to keep you on your toes. Monty Python probably paid attention. Collected Stories from the Library of America gathers together essentially every short story he ever published, which is appropriate since every short story of his is essential. To say he was held in high esteem by other writers is an understatement. “This book will take you from the early let’s say cubism to the later let’s say domesticity in the Barthelme progression,” says Padgett Powell, author most recently of Indigo. “A major book: what Hemingway was to the first, Barthelme was to the second half of 20th century American fiction.”

    Get Shorty: A Novel

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    Get Shorty by Elmore Leonard

    Toss a dart at the books of Elmore Leonard and you’ll hit a classic. Thunk and you’ve picked his wonderfully unconventional Western Valdez Is ComingOr thunk the period gangster story The Hot KidOr thunk and you’ve landed on Get Shorty, in which Leonard combines hilarious dialogue and vivid characters with genuine danger to skewer Hollywood along with the usual loan sharks and criminal lowlifes. God knows why Leonard would bite the hand that feeds him—Hollywood made one terrific movie after another based on his novels and the 1995 film Get Shorty with John Travolta was no exception.

    The Bell Jar (Modern Classics)

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    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

    For people living with depression, for certain women, for certain artists, few books matter as much as The Bell Jar. The poet Sylvia Plath shows her (autobiographical) character Esther Greenwood fighting depression with a humor and clarity that astonishes even today. We know so much more about bipolar disorder, depression and the like now. But Plath knew it instinctively in 1963 and she captured what it is to live with depression, rather than damning or praising this treatment or that clinic or yet another off-target diagnosis. What a person really wants first—really needs first—is to be believed and listened to and understood. When you’re trapped under a bell jar, it’s hard to be heard. Not for Plath, who’s still speaking out some 60 years later.

    Lake Wobegon Days

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    Lake Wobegon Days by Garrison Keillor

    “It’s been a quiet week in Lake Wobegon, my hometown out there on the edge of the prairie….” For decades, those words promised a return to an idyllic innocence that never really existed and a gentle teasing of human foibles that always will. The radio show A Prairie Home Companion was a marvelous combination of good music, bad jokes, community and a generosity of spirit. The highlight back in the day was the monologue with news from Lake Wobegon, delivered extemporaneously by host Garrison Keillor. He reshaped some of the best monologues into the collection Lake Wobegon Days and it catapulted him and the show into even greater worldwide fame. Yes, it won a Grammy as an audiobook and yes, some fans prefer to hear him, rather than read him. But Keillor is a careful writer and knows the difference between what works on the air and what works on the page. So don’t discount the craft put into this gem of gentle humor. If you can’t help hearing Keillor’s voice while reading it, well that’s okay too.

    The Nightingale: A Novel

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    The Nightingale by Kristin Hannah

    Without warning, every once in a while, it seems like everyone you know—everyone—has read, is reading or is about to read the same book. In 2015, that book was The Nightingale, a World War II novel about two estranged sisters resisting the Nazi invasion of France. One secretly shelters Jews, including a neighbor’s child she hides in plain sight. The other sister joins the French Resistance and devises a plan to spirit away stranded Allied pilots to neutral territory. Like the most enduring thrillers, you’re sucked in not just by plot twists or the high drama of war but by the characters who become so real to you that their fate is akin to your own.

    The Good Soldier (Vintage Classics)

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    The Good Soldier by Ford Madox Ford

    Ford Madox Ford’s novel came out in 1915. You have to remember that when reading this story of poisoned marriages, infidelity and madness. Its narrator is so slippery and its attitude so cynical that the effect is almost shocking. Two couples meet at a spa in Germany where a respective spouse can be treated for their ailing heart. One couple is British, with Captain Edward Ashburnham resting his heart after overuse: the man is chronically unfaithful to his wife Leonora. The other couple is American, with the wife Florence pretending to have a weak heart so she can keep her husband John from “bothering” her in bed while she maintains an affair on the side. This isn’t Noel Coward territory: suicide and mental breakdowns are on tap, not to mention intimations of abuse and even the possibility that we’re being sold a bill of goods by the narrator. Truly no one is good here except, of course, for Ford.

    Normal People: A Novel

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    Normal People by Sally Rooney

    She’s the voice of a generation! She’s Ireland’s most popular export since U2! Or we could calm down and say that, three novels in, Sally Rooney is the real deal. Normal People became a hugely popular miniseries and turned Paul Mescal into a star, so thank you for that, Sally. But what a novel! It’s so engaging you almost don’t realize how ambitious it proves, tackling class and gender with insight and complexity. Connell is the star of his high school, almost embarrassed to be dating the shy Marianne. But she blossoms at university while Connell struggles to adapt to a wider world where he’s not automatically B.M.O.C. She’s rich, he’s working class and they are both smart enough to realize this tangled, confusing, ever-shifting relationship (friendship? love?) has to mean something. Doesn’t it?

    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (Dover Thrift Editions: Classic Novels)

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    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

    Some novels reveal their pleasures immediately. Others need careful attention, re-reading and perhaps a little life under the reader’s belt before they can be fully appreciated. Lewis Carroll’s masterpiece is different. Its pleasures are immediate and abundantly clear—the fantastical tale is hilarious, satirical, intellectually playful, clearly has a lot on its mind and is above all fun. Even a child knows this. Yet the more you read it and the more you think about it and what it says and means, the curiouser and curiouser it becomes. Novelist Joyce Carol Oates, for one, often cites it as a profound influence. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is hilarious and satirical and all that, but far more than you realized. If it’s been a while since you went down the rabbit hole, all we can say is don’t hesitate to DRINK ME and EAT ME and indeed READ ME.

    Olive Kitteridge

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    Olive Kitteridge by Elizabeth Strout

    In real life, we want nothing to do with ornery, cranky, difficult people. Who needs the bother? But in movies and TV shows and books we positively delight in them. It’s fun to spend time with the rude, downright obnoxious character who says what everyone is secretly thinking. Writer Elizabeth Strout hit pay dirt with the prickly personality of Olive Kitteridge. Embodied to perfection by Frances McDormand in an HBO miniseries, Olive observes everyone around her with a gimlet eye…and then tells them precisely what she sees. Her saving grace is that Olive is just as hard on herself. You finish the book and immediately start to miss her. Strout must have felt the same way—she wrote an equally acclaimed sequel called Olive, Again about a decade later.

    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay (with bonus content): A Novel

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    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon

    In the year 2000, author Michael Chabon discovered his superpower. Prior to that, he seemed a mild-mannered writer. Chabon’s acclaimed debut novel The Mysteries of Pittsburgh was seen as semi-autobiographical, like many first novels. He struggled with the follow-up and then dropped it completely to do that most writerly of things—write a novel about a writer trying to write a novel (a college professor, no less!). Wonder Boys was a huge success and spawned a good movie, but still. One worried. Then Chabon was bitten by a radioactive bug or discovered a hidden passage in his library or was told about his true origins on another planet or something! Because out of nowhere he delivered The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, a fictionalized reimagining of two nice Jewish boys who create a superhero comic book, a la Superman. It’s a rich period story punctuated by vivid retellings of the comic book plot, World War II, a gay romance, assimilation and so on. Even more amazing, Chabon hasn’t looked back. Since this landmark, he’s written children’s books, a sci-fi mystery set in an alternate timeline, a novella capturing Sherlock Holmes in his old age, a serialized novel about swashbuckling Jews around the turn of the last millennium and even a comic book bringing to life the comic book hero of Kavalier & Clay! Genre is his superpower and Chabon won’t ever forget it.

    An American Marriage (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    An American Marriage by Tayari Jones

    Writer Tayari Jones lays claim to Atlanta as her literary stomping ground, thanks to a string of acclaimed novels and her role as editor of the mystery/thriller collection Atlanta NoirBookseller Sarah Hollenbeck touts An American Marriage, the story of a newly married couple whose lives are torn apart when the husband is wrongfully convicted and sent to prison for a crime he didn’t commit. “It’s an intimate look deep into the hearts of people who are victims of our current mass incarceration crisis but must somehow face the future,” says Hollenbeck of Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago. “A profound and stirring book!” She’s not alone in loving it. Oprah made it a pick for her book club, President Barack Obama touted the title and it won the prestigious Women’s Prize For Fiction.

    The Chosen

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    The Chosen by Chaim Potok

    A father expects his son to enter the family business, but the son has other plans. You’ve heard this one before. But when that tension between expectation and desire is set in the world of Jewish boys growing up in Brooklyn during World War II, it becomes fresh and surprising. Reuven and Danny are friends, even though Reuven is part of the more worldly Modern Orthodox community while Danny is the son of a rabbi leading an ultra-orthodox Hasidic yeshiva. They’re all-American boys who bond over baseball. And both want to defy their parents. Reuven yearns to be a rabbi, but his father expects the boy to pursue higher education. Danny’s father assumes the boy will become a rabbi, but Danny wants to study psychology. Who gets to choose the life you lead? Your father? Yourself? And if the Jews are the Chosen, how could the Holocaust ever take place? A novel that grapples with faith and family, The Chosen will remain a perennial favorite as long as kids and parents clash.

    A Song Of Ice And Fire 7 Books Set By George R. R. Martin

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    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    How can we celebrate a fantasy series that’s not even done yet? Easy. All fantasy writers stand on the shoulders of J.R.R. Tolkien, as Martin himself readily acknowledges. But few do it with such flair and passion as he. Martin’s novels are brutal, cynical, and thrilling in their scope. In them, the smallest and kindest among us don’t pop up to save the day. More likely, they’re trampled underfoot. Major characters who die won’t be brought back to life. They’re just dead. Betrayal and honor carry a heavy price and it’s not clear which is higher. Watching leaders battle for control of Westeros while ignoring a looming (ecological?) disaster isn’t “timely.” It’s timeless. Fighting for power while sidestepping the issues that really matter is par for the course with the ruling class. Someday we’ll be able to read A Song Of Ice and Fire from start to finish. Those frustrating gaps where characters aren’t heard from for a thousand pages won’t matter. The gaps between books being published won’t matter either. All that will matter is the song. So take your time, Mr. Martin.

    Related: Watch This, Read That: What to Read Based on the Fall TV Shows You Love

    Selected Stories of Alice Munro, 1968-1994 (Vintage International)

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    Selected Stories by Alice Munro

    This is the name of the greatest hits set from 1996, gathering the best stories from Alice Munro’s first eight volumes. It’s been published under various titles, but don’t worry. You can grab any collection, like Vintage Munro (which is a  redundant title) or My Best StoriesOr you can buy her first book of stories Dance Of The Happy Shades or her most recent Dear LifeReally, just look for the name Alice Munro and read it. She’s the first Canadian and only the thirteenth woman in history to win the Nobel Prize. You’ll soon understand why.

    Roots: The Saga of an American Family

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    Roots by Alex Haley

    If you or someone in your family has taken a swab test to trace your roots, you can thank writer Alex Haley. A passion for genealogy and a desire to see if the oral history he’d heard over the years was based on truth sent Haley on a quest. It took him all the way to Africa and what is now known as The Gambia. Then it led him to a typewriter, where Haley took the facts as he best knew them and crafted a novel. That book told the story of Kunta Kinte, a 17 year old man cruelly kidnapped from his home and sold into slavery…and then it told the story of the next seven generations of Kinte’s family, moving from tragedy to triumph. They started filming the miniseries even before the novel was published; both were massive, unprecedented successes. Genealogy and our understanding of American history have never been the same.

    Anne of Green Gables (Children’s Signature Classics)

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    Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery

    A plucky young orphan girl with spunk? Check! Ornery old people who turn out to be endearing? Check! Some “disasters” and setbacks that loom large for our heroine but prove surmountable? Check! A boy who is infuriating but proves to be rather handsome and kind once you get to know him? Check! Yes, this 1908 classic was not the first of its kind (hello, Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm) and certainly inspired countless successors. But the red-haired Anne with an “e” is special. It inspired five sequels of increasing depth and sophistication, though writer Margaret Atwood insists this first novel is the best. And who are we to argue with Margaret Atwood? By the end of the series, Anne looks on as her children sleep, while the shadows of World War I loom large. You realize how much Anne and her world mean to you…and start to read them all over again.

    Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth (Pantheon Graphic Library)

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    Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth by Chris Ware

    When people who don’t love comics single out a comic (or graphic novel or what-have-you) worth reading, they often light on something that is the least comic book-y thing they can find. Hence the universal—and yet deserved—praise for Chris Ware’s atypical, beautiful comic Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth. Outlets that rarely get comic books can “get” this mournful story of a middle-aged man who has a troubled relationship with his dad. The stories are quiet, piercing and broken up by flashbacks to Jimmy Corrigan’s grandfather as a boy, when he had a troubled relationship with his dad. First, you’ll be enraptured by the sheer pleasure of looking at this work of art. Then, you’ll sink into the story and its quiet moments and before you know it, you’re under his spell.

    Speedboat: With an introduction by Hilton Als (W&N Essentials)

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    Speedboat by Renata Adler

    Renata Adler became infamous for reviewing a collection of movie criticism by Pauline Kael. Both were writers at the New Yorker but that didn’t stop Adler from decimating her colleague Kael’s work, tearing it down line by line, piece by piece. In her autobiographical-ish debut novel Speedboat, Adler did much the same for modern life in the 1970s. Moments flit by, fragmented scene follows fragmented scene and yet somehow it all coheres into the story of a journalist making her way through the world of New York City and politics and parties. “Reading it is like being in a snowstorm,” said one rave review in The New Yorker (not written by Kael, needless to say). Everyone from Elizabeth Hardwick to David Foster Wallace has championed it and Speedboat went from an out-of-print cult favorite to a modern classic.

    The Grapes of Wrath: 75th Anniversary Edition

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    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    This is an angry book. It’s a nice, safe classic now, enshrined on lists like this, turned into a great movie starring Henry Fonda, a great stage play and even an opera. But when it came out, The Grapes Of Wrath was a thunderbolt. It was banned all over the place and burned…even by librarians! People argued about it. Debates were held on the radio. John Steinbeck was called a socialist, a communist and he would have been called worse but there was nothing worse to be called than a communist. Yet it sold and sold and sold. The debate hasn’t stopped. It was banned in Ireland in the 1950s. It was banned in Turkey in the 1970s. Today, people still raise objections to it being required reading in high schools or even optional reading or even just sitting on the shelf in libraries where some impressionable child might find it. The story of the Joad family, fleeing the ravages of the Dust Bowl and the Depression, desperate for jobs, hounded everywhere they go when all they want is a decent wage for a decent day’s work? That’s as timeless as it gets. Steinbeck might prefer a better future where the book was long forgotten or just a relic of ancient history. But he certainly wouldn’t be surprised that it’s still blazingly relevant. And he’d still be angry.

    Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell

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    Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell by Susanna Clarke

    No matter how unique, how unexpected, how new a novel seems, even its author can readily name the many novels that inspired it, paving the way for their “unprecedented” and original work. Still, the debut novel of Susanna Clarke certainly felt wonderfully fresh and new. Clarke might have mentioned Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees as one of many predecessors in tone and style. But we simply weren’t expecting a pitch-perfect evocation of the 19th-century novel a la Dickens and Austen, a comedy of manners and high drama which combines an alternate history, the Napoleonic Wars, the re-emergence of magic and most deliciously of all the knives-out ferocity that is academia into one bewitching tale. No one is more territorial than a scholar defending their minor backwater of knowledge and Clarke punctures such pomposity with footnotes to her novel that are howlingly funny in their pedanticism. This might have turned into a cult classic, one especially treasured by tenured professors. Instead, it became a rip-roaring bestseller to the delight of all.

    A Death in the Family (Penguin Classics)

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    A Death in the Family by James Agee

    A brilliant film critic, James Agee also penned two classic screenplays: The African Queen (along with director John Huston and two others) and The Night Of The Hunter (with an uncredited Charles Laughton also playing a role). A good collaborator, Agee worked with photographer Walker Evans on Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, a ground-breaking combination of words and images documenting the lives of impoverished tenant farmers. But his posthumous novel A Death In The Family is the riveting, anguished pinnacle of Agee’s life. People can’t leave it alone. The novel won the Pulitzer Prize after an editor pulled it together from an unfinished manuscript. Others turned it into a Pulitzer Prize-winning play, a film, a TV movie and an opera. Then a scholar took issue with the editing and oversaw a new edition of the novel closer to the form it was in when Agee died. In every form, the story of a little boy in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1915—the year his father dies in a car accident—is piercing, heartwarming, nostalgic and so very moving.

    Blood Meridian: Or the Evening Redness in the West

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    Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy

    Cormac McCarthy wrote easier books. The Road is his most popular work—a dystopian novel where the brutal struggle to survive is given purpose by showing a father determined to protect his young son. All The Pretty Horses is more lyrical and open-hearted, with a doomed romance at its core. Then there’s Blood Meridian, the anti-Western, a novel few praised when it first came out in 1985. In it, a semi-lawless band of men is sent off to scalp any violent Indians that cross their path along the U.S.-Mexican border. Soon they’re attacking peaceful Indians, sleepy Mexican villages, the Mexican army and pretty much anyone else unlucky enough to come in range. The violence is unremitting and you’ll decide it puts the lie to the romantic Westerns of your youth or you’ll decide this is how it really was back then so deal with it or you’ll decide violence is just the way of humanity, as one of the novel’s epigraphs suggests. Hard to shake, and maybe you shouldn’t try.

    Tipping the Velvet: A Novel

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    Tipping The Velvet by Sarah Waters

    Don’t get the impression that Sarah Waters peaked with her marvelous debut Tipping The Velvet. You’ll find her crime novel Fingersmith on our list of the 110 Best Thriller, Crime, Suspense Novels Of All Time. But since she began with Tipping The Velvet, you should too. Waters was writing her PhD on historical fiction, figured she’d have a go at it herself and wrote this gripping novel. Forget everything you imagine you know about the Victorian era because it’s probably wrong. Here you’ll discover Nan, a young woman working in the unromantic business of oysters. Her world is upended by Kitty, a “masher,” a woman who dresses as a man onstage. Crime, betrayal, life on the stage, sex work of unimagined variety and more take place in the late 1800s against the backdrop of the suffragette movement, socialism and the constant fear of being arrested for whom they love. It’s a proper melodrama and in a novel this well-written and historically grounded, that’s a compliment.

    Howards End (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    Howards End by E.M. Forster

    A Room With A View is Forster’s wittiest and most romantic novel. Mauriceand its doomed gay love, is his most personal. (It was only published after the author died in 1970.) A Passage To Indiaand its take on Empire, is his most popular. But Forster is at his most focused and refined with Howards End. He diagnoses the ills of English society while gently satirizing those who saw “the poor” as their own personal pet project. It’s all-encompassing, shrewd and generous of spirit, with the titular home proving both a symbol and a burden, until it’s finally placed into the right hands.

    Related: 75 Quotes About Writing To Inspire Your Creativity

    Underworld: A Novel

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    Underworld by Don DeLillo

    Like Babe Ruth pointing to where he’d hit a home run before a pitch is thrown, writer Don DeLillo’s career clearly pointed to this: a sprawling yet focused, all-encompassing masterpiece. And just like the Babe, he delivered. The 98-page opening section is devoted to The Shot Heard ‘Round The World, a home run by Bobby Thomson that won the New York Giants the pennant and sent them to the World Series. That ball is caught by a young black fan while J. Edgar Hoover watches from the stands, being informed during the game that the Soviets have successfully tested a hydrogen bomb. It’s all there—America, the Cold War, race, class, sports, sexuality, politics, joy, despair—and it’s done so perfectly that this chunk of the book would later be titled Pafko At The Wall and sold separately as a novella. The rest of the novel charts the life of a man obsessed with finding out what happened to that home run ball and acquiring it for himself. Oh, and charting the 20th century as well. So far, it’s DeLillo’s best novel, but he still has innings left to play.

    The God of Small Things: A Novel

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    The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy

    The cruelty of caste. The dismissal of women. The pain of heartbreak. Family. Religion. All play a role in the meticulous, absorbing debut novel by Arundhati Roy that took the literary world by storm 25 years ago. Set in Kerala, India, and beginning in the 1960s, Roy’s story centers on women betrayed by love, bolstered by love and bent on love. To this day, so-called “Love Laws,” in both the cultural and legal sense, limit who can love who and how much in India, with gender, caste and faith all obstacles to be surmounted. What’s love got to do with it? Everything—and Roy demonstrates why in a novel as formally complex as it is generous of spirit.

    Ubik

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    Ubik by Philip K. Dick

    Sci-fi author Philip K. Dick is compared to Franz Kafka and Thomas Pynchon as much as to other science fiction writers. But where to begin with his confounding body of work? The books that inspired the film Blade Runner or the TV series The Man in The High Castle? Well, a body of voters in France and the very American magazine Time both agree his masterpiece is, in fact, Ubik—a nightmare of the future where everything is monetized. Bookseller Lisa Morton agrees. “Ubik starts with a hero named Joe Chip who is unable to leave his automated apartment because he doesn’t have money to pay his door,” says Morton of Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “From there, it takes off on a mind-bending story of time and evolution moving backwards, with all roads seeming to lead to death and dissolution. That mad genius Philip K. Dick was once shocked when told that French critics had chosen Ubik as one of the five best novels ever written. He thought surely the list must be the five best science fiction novels, but no—it was simply the five best novels in all of literature. After reading this funny, horrific, tragic and surprising book, you might agree with the French.”

    The Golden Notebook: A Novel (Perennial Classics)

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    The Golden Notebook by Doris Lessing

    Were you wowed by Cloud Atlasthe David Mitchell novel that toyed with structure so cleverly it turned his genre-hopping book into a literary Matryoshka, a Russian nesting doll? Did the way Ian McEwan ended Atonementchanging everything that came before—blow your mind? Well, open The Golden Notebook. Doris Lessing’s masterpiece is often hailed for its clever-clever narrative, which goes back and forth between the four notebooks that document the life of writer Anna Wulf. Others emphasize its importance as a feminist classic. Lessing herself put the focus on the titanic issues the novel engaged with, from Stalinism to colonialism to the sexual revolution and the women’s liberation movement. The fact that she dazzled while doing so, thought Lessing, was not the point. She’s right, but dazzle it does.

    A Brief History of Seven Killings: A Novel

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    A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James

    Artist Bob Marley looms large over popular music and the history of Jamaica. His greatest hits set, Legendis one of the best-selling albums of all time. His influence is incalculable. And writer Marlon James captures both Marley—referred to only as The Singer—and decades of Jamaican history in his third novel. It leaps from an attempted assassination of Marley in 1976 to the ravages of crack in the U.S. and back to Jamaica in the 1990s. James is so masterful as he captures a remarkable range of characters and time periods that he became the first Jamaican writer to win the prestigious Booker Prize for best novel. After capturing such a broad sweep of history, the only way for James to top himself was to create an entire world. He is doing just that with a fantasy trilogy based on African myths and history. It began with Black Leopard, Red Wolfcontinued with the just-out Moon Witch, Spider King and will be complete with White Wing, Dark Star.

    Life After Life: A Novel

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    Life After Life by Kate Atkinson

    Oh for a chance to try again! Who hasn’t said, “If I knew then what I know now!” and meant it? It’s a tempting desire and that’s why movies like Groundhog Day are so powerful. Writer Kate Atkinson tackles this premise with relish in Life After Life. Our heroine Ursula (or should that be “heroines?”) is conceived…and then dies in the womb, strangled by an umbilical cord. Fade to black. She is conceived again, avoids the danger and is born…only to die another way. Fade to black! Again and again, Ursula is born and makes her way through life. She dies repeatedly during the Spanish Flu and tries again, dimly aware as her lives repeat that she’s done this before and learning just enough to improve her chances. Facing down a rapist, surviving the Blitz during World War II, choosing to fall in love and spending WWII in Berlin with her German husband, again and again Ursula lives out her lives with an ever-expanding sense of the possibilities we all have at our command. It’s playful, serious, mind-blowing and oh, for a chance to try again. At least, we can read it again.

    The Adventures of Captain Underpants: Color Edition

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    The Adventures of Captain Underpants by Dav Pilkey

    When a parent is desperate to see their kids embrace reading, any book they will actually read, indeed demand to read as soon as the latest one comes out, is immediately one of the greatest books of all time. And that’s why the silly, punny, juvenile humor of the Captain Underpants series is here. Two boys turn their school principal into a superhero? Professor Poopypants? Bionic Boogie Boy? Relax! As long as they’re giggling and reading, it’s good. Bookseller Kathy Doyle Thomas of Half Price Books (headquartered in Dallas, Texas), knows that well. “My dyslexic son was obsessed with Captain Underpants and his crazy adventures,” says Doyle Thomas. “He was not a strong reader, but could easily read and comprehend the books and relate to the character. Most importantly, he felt good about himself!”

    The Great Gatsby: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

    If you want to become an indelible part of American culture, it’s always smart to write a short, easy-to-read novel that can be taught in high school English classes. For generations past, those novels included A Separate Peace by John Knowles, To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. They’re part of a shared memory for older generations, the way the Harry Potter books and Star Wars films are for people today. Each followed a different path to success. A Separate Peace began as a short story appearing in Cosmopolitan and was a solid success when published as a novel. To Kill A Mockingbird proved a runaway bestseller and scored the Pulitzer Prize. The Great Gatsby languished with modest sales in 1925; Fitzgerald died fifteen years later believing it was a flop. But when World War II came along, G.I.s were given a paperback copy and its popularity soared. Today, few books embody and question the American Dream quite like this novel about Nick Carraway caught up in the frenzied world of new money living it up in Long Island. Not only do some lives have a second act, so do some books. Especially the great ones.

    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone: Ravenclaw Edition; Black and Blue

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    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling

    Sure, it’s just a modern updating of Tom Brown’s School Days with a dollop of fantasy. But the magic isn’t just in the spells and potions. It’s found in J.K. Rowling’s remarkable gift for naming (Dumbledore, Hagrid, Ravenclaw), plotting and humor. From the butterbeer on tap to Harry the Boy Who Lived (but did so in a cramped space underneath the stairs of his mean aunt and uncle), the invention never flags. Rowling’s expansive vision grew and grew along with the books in this seven-volume series. An entire generation simply had to read them. People lined up at midnight all over the world when a new one came out. The movies and games and plays and merchandise still stand in their shadow. And it all began with this debut, which is nigh on perfect and magical in every way that matters.

    One Hundred Years of Solitude (Harper Perennial Modern Classics)

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    One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    What do you do as a critic when a major writer like Gabriel García Márquez delivers a novel so brilliant it can’t be denied? Normally, you just shout about it from the rooftops. But when that novel combines the fantastical with the ordinary, when it draws upon the magical in a way that is uncomfortably akin to the despised genre of fantasy, you’re in trouble, since fantasy can’t be taken seriously by literary critics. The answer is simple. You cast a spell and instead of calling it “fantasy,” you call it “magical realism” and everyone is happy. The novel can be praised, a new fancy phrase has been invented (and will be applied to almost any writer from Latin America, whether it fits or not) and a sprawling, sexy, bewildering tale that spans generations and is set in part in a fictional town called Macondo and includes people tied to trees for years on end and more incest than you would expect becomes one of the most acclaimed and best-selling books of all time. And realistically, that’s pretty magical.

    White Teeth (Vintage International)

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    White Teeth by Zadie Smith

    It’s not fair, but we’re still happily waiting for writer Zadie Smith to fulfill the promise of her debut novel White Teeth. This sprawling story covers 25 years and the lives of everyone from a devout Jehovah’s Witness from Jamaica to a white Englishman dumped by his Italian wife to a Bengali Muslim from Bangladesh who is endlessly distracted from his faith by a fondness for beer, masturbation and his children’s music teacher. As Edward R. Murrow famously intoned during his war reporting: this…is London. Critics and readers agreed wholeheartedly as White Teeth won awards, hit the bestseller list and became a miniseries and a play. Smith hasn’t stopped: she overcame the sophomore slump with her excellent third novel On Beauty and continues steadily on with five novels in all, two short story collections, a play, teaching and the occasional foray into the role of public intellectual. That’s exactly how you fulfill the promise of a brilliant debut. You do the long, steady work of writing and publishing and then writing again. As Smith keeps this up, in another 30 years with another clutch of great books to her credit, we’ll gladly say her promise is fulfilled. Until then, we greedily demand more.

    Les Miserables (Signet Classics)

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    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Some novels are so big, so important, so monumental, they can’t be ignored. Such is Les Misérables, just one of the great novels by Victor Hugo, an author so popular in France that when he died more than two million people—two million!—took part in the funeral procession. The story is familiar to you, the story of a man who stole a loaf of bread to feed a child and paid a terrible price. No, it’s not enough to see the musical or watch a film or TV adaptation. It’s time to read the book, all of it. When you’re done, you’ll want to make the world a better place.

    All the Light We Cannot See: A Novel

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    All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr

    Sometimes you just want a good story. Oh yes, Anthony Doerr’s Pulitzer Prize winner is beautifully written and grapples with all sorts of themes—how could any book set in part during World War II that’s worth its salt fail to do so? But let the scholars parse its greatness. You’ll simply be caught up in the tale of Marie-Laure, a little blind girl who grows up in Paris and then flees the war to reside in Saint-Malo. Her father builds his daughter a model city of their new town so she can learn her way around. Then he disappears. Marie-Laure’s story is interwoven with the story of a little German boy named Werner who is handy with electronics. If you expect their paths to cross during the war, well, you won’t be disappointed. But first, you’ll learn about the cursed diamond known as the Sea Of Flames, an old man still haunted by World War I, a maid who takes part in the Resistance and so much more. A treat.

    A Wrinkle in Time: 50th Anniversary Commemorative Edition (A Wrinkle in Time Quintet, 1)

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    A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle

    What’s not to love? You’ve got a missing father and a trio of kids determined to find him, led by 13-year-old Meg Murry. You’ve got mysterious neighbors known as Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who and Mrs. Which. They task Meg, her super-smart little brother Charles and their friend Calvin to save her father…and the world! You’ve got the ability to travel through time and space, centaurs, strange new planets and creatures, new friends and dangerous enemies and a race against time as Earth is slowly engulfed by an evil known as The Black Thing. Kids and adults have loved this novel (and its sequels) ever since, celebrating a story where a girl is the hero of a sci-fi/fantasy and Love is more powerful than Hate.

    The Savage Detectives: A Novel

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    The Savage Detectives by Roberto Bolaño

    If you’re Latin or simply read a lot of Latin American literature, you might roll your eyes at The Savage Detectives being on this list. There are other authors, other books from Latin America since Gabriel García Márquez, you would say. Yes, yes, but if the died-too-young Bolaño’s novel (or his equally acclaimed 2666) is always the book, the author people tout to show they’re aware of the vast body of fiction found in Latin America, well, that’s not so bad. The Savage Detectives is bohemian, rebellious and bold in structure. It covers decades of history and the romantic—if tiresome—travels of poets proudly dubbing themselves the Visceral Realists. Think On The Roadfor starters. Plus, Bolaño name-checks so many other authors and works that any reader enamored of it will surely start tracking down some of those other books. Sure, many of them are imaginary, but it’s a start.

    Bastard Out of Carolina: A Novel

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    Bastard Out of Carolina by Dorothy Allison

    A novel can mean everything to a reader. But sometimes we forget that a novel can mean everything to its author as well. Writer Dorothy Allison put everything into her semi-autobiographical debut. It’s about a child repeatedly beaten and assaulted by a stepfather, while the mother tries and fails again and again to leave him behind. Allison poured in the details of her own childhood, the family she was estranged from for years, the poetry and short stories she was publishing, the sense of empowerment she felt from the feminist movement, her own awakening sexuality and more. The awards, the best-seller lists, the movie, the chance to keep writing and make a living as an author was all great, of course. But the mere fact of its existence, of being published in the first place and achieving what she set out to do, that surely meant everything to Allison. And readers responded.

    Mr. Midshipman Hornblower (Hornblower Saga (Paperback))

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    The Horatio Hornblower Series by C.S. Forester

    Everyone should read the Aubrey-Maturin nautical novels of Patrick O’Brian. But before you read them, you’re well advised to dive into the Horatio Hornblower books by C.S. Forester. O’Brian just assumes you know as much about the Napoleonic era and seafaring as he did. Forester takes the reader by the hand, letting them learn the difference between a mainsail and a halyard right alongside our hero. By the end, you’ll feel immersed in the era and ready to take command of your own ship. Bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii, agrees. “Reading these as an adult, any of the Hornblower books are completely engaging,” says Justus. “Forester’s writing style flows seamlessly, making action and interpersonal character development equally as interesting. I could smell the salt air, feel the movement of the ship, and the adrenaline at the sight of an approaching vessel. Really timeless stuff burned into my memory.”

    Charming Billy: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics)

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    Charming Billy by Alice McDermott

    You’ll never catch Alice McDermott “writing.” Like her quiet, unassuming characters (people so “typical” that one extraordinary novel about an ordinary life is simply titled Someone), McDermott’s prose never calls attention to itself. Whether charting the course of young love (That Night); much of the 20th Century (The Ninth Hour); or simply the burial of a funny, loyal, complex and incurable drunk (Charming Billy); McDermott defty and invisibly brings to life a person, a community (Irish-American) and a world. She’s about due for another novel soon and we guarantee it will quietly, modestly capture your heart. Now that’s writing.

    All Creatures Great and Small

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    All Creatures Great and Small by James Herriot

    This really is a novel, though fans of the books (and the TV shows based upon them) do insist on assuming they’re memoirs. What higher compliment could you pay an author than to insist it’s all true? In fact, James Alfred Wight aka James Herriot did base his stories on real-life experiences as a vet in Yorkshire. And he really did have two memorable brothers for partners—one of them terribly eccentric and the other a charming ladies’ man. (You can guess which one enjoyed the books more.) But the town of Darrowby where the stories are set is made up. Many of the characters are made up. And perhaps only the animals and their ailments are based on fact. But the stories are so vivid and funny and charming that it’s better than true. Funnily enough, it took an American publisher to take the books seriously, which sold very modestly at first in the UK. The American repackaged them with grown-up art (not some silly cartoonish images that dogged the UK version), renamed them and turned the books into bestsellers. To date, they’ve sold at least 60 million copies worldwide, turned some young people into veterinarians and made many, many folk glad they’re never called out for a calving on a cold winter’s night.

    The Tale of Genji: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Tale Of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu

    Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’Arthur is the definitive tale of Camelot and probably the first novel written in English. But 400 years earlier(!) in Japan, a lady-in-waiting at the court of the Emperor beat him to it with The Tale Of Genji. (Yes, an even earlier novel might be Kādambari which was published 400 years before that, but our Sanskrit is weak so we can’t speak to it.) Not to worry. Like Don Quixote (the first novel written in Spanish) and Le Morte d’Arthur, Murasaki Shikibu’s The Tale of Genji isn’t just a historical curiosity or the answer to a trivia question. It’s an enthralling tale of the impossibly handsome Genji, the bastard son of the Emperor who is forever falling in and out of love when not dealing with court intrigue, domestic life and more affairs than any one man should have time for. Hey, if you’re driven to write the first novel, you must have a corker to tell and Murasaki sure did.

    The Code of the Woosters

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    The Code Of The Woosters by P.G. Wodehouse

    The Brits have a gift for comic novels. Maybe primping and preening as it oversees an Empire On Which The Sun Never Set makes a nation ripe for mockery? Whatever the reason, the British love and appreciate humor, turning out witty authors by the lorry-load. For sheer silliness, none match P.G. Wodehouse. His tales of the unflappable valet Jeeves and the dim-witted but genial blueblood Wooster are especially silly. Give Wodehouse a stately home, an awkward engagement, a fulminating Lord or Earl or some such titled fool, interfering friends, a fancy dress party, incompetent or indifferent servants and by gosh he’s off to the races. (Probably Ascot.) The Code Of The Woosters is a prime example, with Wodehouse mocking British fascists and the local constabulary for good measure. Reading Wodehouse makes life worth living.

    The Children of Men

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    The Children Of Men by P.D. James

    Baroness P.D. James is rightly remembered for her marvelously intelligent and thoughtful mysteries starring Adam Dalgleish, a police commander and poet. Any fan of mysteries should dive in. But the fourteen books she wrote about him have a cumulative power. If you’re only ready to read one book by her, we recommend the atypical dystopian novel The Children Of Men from 1991Set in the near future, it takes place after a mass infertility event and begins with a killer opening line stating that the last person ever born has just died in a pub brawl. Things get much more complicated. James grapples with existential questions about the meaning of life and how people might react when the future becomes meaningless. But she does it with a sci-fi thriller about conspiracies and lies and the need to make some sense of the struggle to survive, rather than just doing it. And when you don’t have the knee-jerk excuse of doing it for the kids, for the next generation, well what do you have?

    The Catcher in the Rye

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    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    The cool people claim to prefer J.D. Salinger’s Nine Stories or Franny and Zooeybut they’re just being phonies. Salinger’s classic novel about a rebellious teenager may be the obvious choice, but it’s also the right choice. Just ask any kid who’s read it for the first time. “There have been a couple fiction books which made a strong impact on my life,” says bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “As a teen, it was The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger. The writing style told through the eyes of the main character broke through all the established ‘rules’ of traditional storytelling we had been taught in school. It caused me to realize just how flexible fiction and writing could be.”

    The Women of Brewster Place: A Novel in Seven Stories (Penguin Contemporary American Fiction Series)

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    The Women of Brewster Place by Gloria Naylor

    Has it been 40 years already? It seems like this marvelous book came out yesterday, with its stories that tell the lives of seven women dealing with the struggles and setbacks (and men) that dominate their existence in an inner city sanctuary known as Brewster Place. At the same time, it seems like this book has always been there, with its vivid characters popping in and out of each other’s lives, each one with a story to tell. It’s a modern Canterbury Tales, except no one is going anywhere—just staying in place is triumph enough.

    [We Others: New and Selected Stories] (By: Steven Millhauser) [published: September, 2012]

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    We Others: New & Selected Stories by Steven Millhauser

    It’s tempting to recommend Steven Millhauser’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel Martin DresslerThat’s a marvelous skewering and celebration of the American Dream, told through the fantastical story of a turn of the century businessman who concocts department stores of such elaborate design they become wonderlands of impossible complexity, all described in riveting prose. Think Ray Bradbury crossed with Jorge Luis Borges. But his 2011 collection of new and selected stories is dazzling and perhaps easier for beginners than the rabbit hole that is Martin Dressler. Many of Millhauser’s stories slip into the fantastical, the way Little Nemo of comic strip fame tumbles out of bed into a bewildering dreamscape: you feel yourself slipping, almost imperceptibly, and then—boom!—you’re on the floor in a daze, waking up from a reverie that seemed so very, very real. In the stories of Millhauser, the mundane becomes magical and the magical becomes, not mundane, but possible, just possible, somewhere just around the corner perhaps or down the street, especially late at night if you go for a stroll and don’t quite pay attention to where you’re headed.

    Flight Behavior: A Novel

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    Flight Behavior by Barbara Kingsolver

    Writers are tackling the climate crisis in countless ways. Science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson dives into violent, earth-shaking possibilities with The Ministry For The FutureRichard Powers puts trees at the heart of The OverstoryAuthor Barbara Kingsolver focuses on a poor woman in Appalachia about to start an affair when she stumbles upon an amazing, upsetting discovery. Bookseller Sharon Anderson Wright of Half Price Books in Dallas, Texas, loves Flight Behavior. “It’s about the migration of a million monarch butterflies diverted from their flight path,” says Anderson Wright, “as well as deforestation, global climate change, and the rebirth of a woman trapped in an unsatisfying life. I found the story of how they are able to adapt and find new ways to survive fascinating.”

    A Boy’s Own Story: A Novel

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    A Boy’s Own Story by Edmund White

    Many gay novels came before this one, like Gore Vidal’s The City and the Pillar and William Maxwell’s The Folded LeafLong before them, Homer’s The Iliad was about how unwise it is to taunt a warrior like Achilles by killing his very good “friend” Patroclus. Nonetheless, in 1982 it was still bold and a little shocking to deliver an autobiographical novel like A Boy’s Own Story. White manages to be both romantic and dispassionate in describing his thinly veiled coming of age and coming out. It forms the first part of a trilogy, though White continues to mine his life to this day in novels and memoirs. His biography of Jean Genet may be White’s masterpiece, but for influence and beauty, few can match this one.

    Mason & Dixon: A Novel

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    Mason & Dixon by Thomas Pynchon

    If we were going to play it safe, we’d choose Thomas Pynchon’s The Crying Of Lot 49 or Gravity’s Rainbow to be on this list. They’re the twin pillars on which his reputation rests. We could get wacky and choose the crime novel Inherent Vice (indeed, we did choose it for our list of the Best Thrillers of All Time). But the historical novel Mason & Dixon has an unrestrained joy about it we can’t resist. It’s 1786 and the Rev. Wicks Cherrycoke is a shaky man of the cloth but an excellent storyteller. He keeps a clutch of little kids enthralled with nightly tales about the surveyors Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon. If surveying doesn’t sound like the stuff of bedtime stories, be sure the Rev. will toss in fart jokes and unlikely escapades whenever attention flags. A yarn, and how Pynchon loves to unravel it.

    The Overstory: A Novel

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    The Overstory by Richard Powers

    When trees are a central character in a novel, either you’re in or you’re out. For many readers of this Pulitzer Prize-winning epic of eco-fiction, they are in. Powers is no stranger to unexpected topics. His novels tackle genetics, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, astrobiology and avant-garde music, among other topics. But it’s awe for the majesty of nature and trees in particular that powers The Overstory. Nine characters each discover an appreciation for trees so profound they come together to protect forests, not as a natural resource but as a good worth saving. Trees tolerate us. Trees outlive us. And trees might well outlive humanity, if we’re not careful. Powers speaks for the trees and if writing a book means cutting some down to print it, well, that’s just one more problem to be solved while we still can.

    Related: For Your Fall TBR List, 30 New Books We’re Reading This Autumn Season

    The Left Hand of Darkness: 50th Anniversary Edition (Ace Science Fiction)

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    The Left Hand Of Darkness by Ursula K. Le Guin

    We’re still catching up with the vision of writer Ursula K. Le Guin. At least we can pat ourselves on the back in recent years for realizing how much catching up we had to do. By the time of her death in 2018, Le Guin had been showered with accolades and affection and enough reappraisals to last ten lifetimes. Her Earthsea fantasies center a person of color as their hero. Her Orsinia novels are historical fiction about an imaginary country, giving Guy Gavriel Kay, among others, an entire career. Poetry, essays and so much more challenge and provoke. And her key series of the Hainish—novels and stories set on the planet of Hain—do all that and more. Then there’s The Left Hand Of Darkness from 1969. It tackles gender, androgyny and other issues few were even considering at the time and does it in a novel so compelling it was an immediate sensation. Darkness is the most mind-expanding First Contact novel of them all, thanks to ambisexual aliens who raise their children communally and are simply “beyond” gender. To call it feminist science fiction would immediately limit its scope. But it was and is and will always be feminist, science fiction and immediate.

    My Name Is Red (Vintage International)

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    My Name Is Red by Orhan Pamuk

    Take Umberto Eco’s The Name Of The Rose and add a dash of Jorge Luis Borges. Tell about the murder of an artist living during the Ottoman Empire. Immediately upend expectations by having the author interrupt the proceedings and make clear these are all just characters in a story. Then make it gripping, playful, fascinating and fun and you’ll start to appreciate the triumph that is My Name Is Red. Orhan Pamuk is the first Turkish writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize and it’s easy to understand why. He’s not just brave in literary matters. The author faces down lawsuits and death threats for defending freedom of speech and condemning Turkey’s genocide of Armenians. In My Name Is Red, the artists are miniaturists, specialists in tiny, precise artworks. Not Pamuk—he works on a large canvas.

    Harriet the Spy

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    Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh

    For such a beloved kids book, Harriet the Spy has a lot of sharp elbows. It tells the story of a very observant child who pays attention to everyone around her and writes down what she thinks about them in her notebook. Then she loses the notebook. Then her friends find the notebook, read it and get very, very annoyed. Our heroine falls into a depression and becomes isolated from all her pals just for yearning to be a writer! But the moral is not that Harriet was wrong to write such thoughts; it was wrong of everyone else to read them. Duh! If you read someone else’s diary, you’re bound to be hurt. Generations of mystery lovers, novelists and even real-life C.I.A. agents credit Harriet the Spy as their gateway drug.

    Fight Club: A Novel

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    Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk

    You don’t talk about fight club, but you do talk about Fight ClubLike many great books, it’s open to multiple interpretations. Is this story about a lonely man who bonds with other men via a “fight club” and is ultimately driven to reject cookie-cutter consumerism? Is it making fun of toxic masculinity? Is the movie starring Brad Pitt and Edward Norton faithful to the novel? Or was the infamous, re-edited version imposed on it in China actually, weirdly more faithful to the book? Do you have to read the comic book sequels to “get it?” Rarely has a man wrestling with his own demons been dealt with so literally. Hallucinatory, incendiary and you’ll probably lose sleep over it simply because you’ll want to finish Fight Club in one go. Just…accept the insomnia, alright?

    The Magic Mountain (Everyman’s Library)

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    The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann

    War changes everything. Mann’s comic novel about people with tuberculosis seeking a cure at a spa in Davos, Switzerland was a work in progress when World War I butted in. Suddenly, Mann wasn’t in the mood to joke around, or at least not without purpose. He reimagined The Magic Mountain, kept writing and the book deepened and grew into a sly takedown of modern society, all of it shadowed by war. It’s daunting, hard to pin down, sad and funny, and if you’re not quite sure what to make of it, you can always follow Mann’s advice: read it twice. It’s so good, you won’t mind.

    The Color Purple: A Novel

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    The Color Purple by Alice Walker

    It’s been a novel and then a movie and then a stage musical and then a radio play and soon a movie musical. But really it’s just a series of letters to God. For a book filled with so much pain and violence, Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize winner is universally beloved. Just ask bookseller Lynette Yates of Half Price Books in Dallas. “The Color Purple grabs you from the first page and takes you on a rollercoaster ride covering so many issues and evoking so many emotions,” says Yates. “A real page-turner!” We believe it’s the forgiveness the novel embraces and embodies despite the pain and violence that keeps it so popular.

    Infinite Jest

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    Infinite Jest by David Foster Wallace

    The greatest tennis novel of all time! OK, that’s a modest claim, though there are other notable novels that encompass the sport of tennis. (Try Trophy Son by Douglas Brunt or one of Agatha Christie’s personal favorites of her mysteries, Towards Zero.) Mind you, this 1000+ page behemoth is much more than a tennis novel. It’s hilariously post-modern (even its footnotes have footnotes), sprawling (obviously), sad, controversial, erudite, show-offy (which is another word for “erudite”) and a mountain worth climbing.

    The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie: A Novel

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    The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie by Muriel Spark

    Teachers change lives. How often have we heard stories about the right teacher at the right time having a profound impact on a student? The novel How Green Was My ValleyThe movie Dead Poets SocietyThe play The Corn Is GreenThen there’s Muriel Spark’s masterpiece The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie. All the elements are in place: an inspiring teacher in 1930s Edinburgh, a group of girls singled out for promise and the reward of academic success. But what’s this? On the wall, the teacher puts up admiring images of the fascist Mussolini. And what’s that? Miss Brodie dallying with not one but two male teachers? And Miss Brodie manipulating one of the girls to perhaps dally herself with the more handsome but married of the two men? That’s a lesson in life Mr. Chips never considered. In devastating fashion, Sparks shows the danger of idolizing anyone and that the best thing a student should learn is to think for themself.

    Atonement: A Novel

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    Atonement by Ian McEwan

    Oh, fatal misunderstanding! How much art would go differently if only people would speak clearly or explain themselves or just not jump to conclusions? Wuthering HeightsBridget Jones’s DiaryRomeo & JulietMisunderstanding the situation can be the death of love, literally. So it is in Atonement, where a young girl fatally misunderstands a scene she witnesses and feels compelled to make an awful accusation, ruining the lives of those around her. Can she make it up to them, even if only in her imagination? Ian McEwan’s novels are filled with such misunderstandings. But perhaps none is so dramatic as the one in Atonement. It powers this story through the start of World War II, Dunkirk and then a final bittersweet revelation that should feel a cheat, but somehow doesn’t. Sometimes a sad ending is the right ending, no matter how much we long for things to turn out better.

    Zorba the Greek

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    Zorba the Greek by Nikos Kazantzakis

    Are you going to sit there with your dusty books and read about life? Or are you going to live your life? Eat, drink, dance, make love, live! That’s the philosophy of Zorba the Greek, the character who brushes aside those silly books to wake up a young intellectual who experiences the world only through the words of others. Not after Zorba is done with him! That’s the action in this exuberant 1946 novel by Nikos Kazantzakis, a huge bestseller made even more famous by the classic film version that gave star Anthony Quinn one of his best roles. It promises a zest for life. But, of course, you’re reading about this zest for life. You’re being inspired by a book that encourages a zest for life, which it insists can’t be found in books. Ironic? Hmm. Maybe reading books isn’t so bad after all.

    Sing, Unburied, Sing: A Novel

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    Sing, Unburied, Sing by Jesmyn Ward

    Writer Jesmyn Ward is the only woman to win the National Book Award twice. She’s also the only African American to win the National Book Award twice. Her novel Sing, Unburied, Sing has been compared to Faulkner’s As I Lay DyingToni Morrison’s Beloved and George Saunders’ Lincoln In The BardoAll three of those writers are on this list too, though Faulkner is here with The Sound and the Fury. Everyone from the New York Times to the BBC to former President Barack Obama named it one of the best books of the year. The all-things-bookish website Literary Hub named this 2011 novel one of the best books of the decade. And now it’s on our list of one of the best books of all time. It tells the story of a road trip. Thirteen-year-old Jojo struggles with the demands of being a young man while caring for his little sister Kayla, wary of his mother Leonie and uncertain of the father who’s just been released from prison. If that isn’t enough, he must also help the ghost of Richie, a 12-year-old boy who can’t quite accept the fact that he’s died. It’s tough and true and—as you might expect—the prose sings.

    True Grit: A Novel

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    True Grit by Charles Portis

    This stone-cold classic could stand in for all the great Westerns. They just aren’t usually narrated by a 14-year-old girl so distinctive in nature that you’ll never forget her. It’s so popular they made two films based on the novel, but neither can hold a candle to it. Writer Jasper Fforde insists it belongs on any list of great novels. “Mattie does not seek blood redress, she seeks justice—to see Chaney ‘hanged at Judge Parker’s convenience’ back home at Little Rock,” says Fforde, author most recently of The Constant Rabbit. “A revenge story, a manhunt, a thriller, a story of trust, love, bravery, duty and tenacity—True Grit has it all.”

    The World According to Garp: A Novel

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    The World According To Garp by John Irving

    We stand in awe of John Irving’s fourth novel and breakthrough, The World According To Garp. In 1978, it seemed willfully odd and “out there.” An NFL quarterback who has a sex change and now goes by Roberta? A woman who wants a child but not a husband? A son who struggles to write fiction…and then watches as his strong-willed mother simply sits down, writes an autobiography she calls A Sexual Suspect, and immediately becomes a world-famous feminist icon? Radicals who cut out their tongues to protest brutal male violence? What is this madness? Well, it’s beautiful and scary and strange and above all human, somehow. In 1982, it was turned into a wonderful, perfectly edited film that captured the idiosyncratic appeal of John Irving’s worldview and proved Robin Williams was more than a funny man. Irving soon proved he was more than an offbeat eccentric with The Cider House Rules and A Prayer For Owen Meany, but his career proper began right here.

    The Complete Stories (FSG Classics)

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    The Complete Stories by Flannery O’Connor

    It’s never too late. Flannery O’Connor’s second short story collection came out just five months after she died. And she won the National Book Award for The Complete Stories eight years later. As a devout Catholic, O’Connor surely would have appreciated this posthumous success: for her, death was only the beginning. Her father died of lupus when O’Connor was just 15 years old. The same illness would plague her for the last twelve years of her life. It was also the period when she wrote some of the most famous short stories of her day, stories that ensured her fame. “A Good Man Is Hard To Find.” “The Life You Save May Be Your Own.” “You Can’t Be Any Poorer Than Dead.” Critics saw them as bleak, gothic and grotesque. O’Connor saw them as honest and true by tackling race, faith and the daily struggle to get by in a violent, unfair world. Write about what you know? That she did.

    Ministry for the Future

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    The Ministry For the Future by Kim Stanley Robinson

    Writer Kim Stanley Robinson’s entire career led to his most recent, most remarkable novel. In book after book, Robinson tackles the challenge of the climate crisis and how humanity might survive it. The Three Californias trilogy shows its impact on that state. Red Mars kicks off the Mars trilogy, a look at the practical challenges of terraforming the Red Planet and how we are likely to bring our problems with us. The Science In The Capitol books show a ravaged D.C, New York 2140 a Venice-like Big Apple and on and on. Race may be the defining issue for America. But the climate crisis is the defining issue for the planet and Robinson tackles it admirably. With The Ministry For the Future, he swings for the fences. Robinson offers a near-future look at what is going to happen next and what might happen after that. It’s scary and shocking and so believable, it gets scarier still. But as bad as it gets, there’s hope. Oh it won’t be easy, Robinson says, but maybe just maybe we can get through this. He offers this ray of light in a novel so expansive and wide-ranging that only Moby-Dick comes to mind for sheer, all-encompassing vision. Maybe it’s a warning. Maybe it’s a how-to book. But it’s definitely great.

    To The Lighthouse

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    To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

    You can’t go wrong with Virginia Woolf, one of the giants of literature. We figure movie buffs already know about her novel Orlando: A Biography thanks to the brilliant film version starring Tilda Swinton. And this list includes Michael Cunningham’s The Hourswhich was inspired by Mrs. Dalloway and should send readers scurrying to that masterpiece as well. So we’ll include To the Lighthouse. Woolf is a “modernist,” and her stream-of-consciousness style was strange and new to readers of the 1920s. But we’re used to it now, so the impressionistic chatter of Mrs. Dalloway and the gender fluidity of Orlando and the flitting from character to character in To the Lighthouse shouldn’t put you off. In this novel, the Ramsay family is vacationing on the Isle of Skye and plans to visit a lighthouse on a nearby island the next day. Or will they? Ten years later, they try and finally make that jaunt to the lighthouse actually happen. Amidst this simple action, the complex give and take of a married couple, the lines of tension in a family, the tangled friendships and neighbors that muddy it all up (not to mention life, war, the passage of time and so on) are captured in a rush of emotions and memories and brief moments. It’s all illuminated by Woolf the way—wait for it—the shining beam of a lighthouse pierces the fog and lights the way home. Someone in the novel insists women can’t be serious painters or writers. Woolf must have had a good laugh over that.

    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle: A Novel

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    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami

    A cat is missing. That’s the event kicking off writer Haruki Murakami’s mid-career masterpiece. When a writer dips into science fiction, crime novels and magical realism, not to mention nonfiction works about being a marathon runner and talking with survivors of a terrorist attack, you expect a missing cat to be just the beginning. And it is. The novel soon contains psychics, a missing wife, horror stories from World War II and much more. Murakami cranks up the story and then lets it fly, with reality always a teasingly subjective matter. His spin on 1984 titled IQ84 might be an easier way in for some. But whether you tackle his novels or short stories or nonfiction, this perennial favorite for the Nobel Prize will happily confound you.

    Related: ‘Sweet Magnolias’ Books in Order: How To Read The Whole Series That Inspired The Hit Netflix Show

    Bel Canto (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    Bel Canto by Ann Patchett

    Singers discover new facets of their voice as they mature. Age or a new vocal coach or simply nerve open up all sorts of possibilities. Sopranos become mezzo-sopranos. Baritones evolve into tenors. The Bee Gees discover falsetto. You get the idea. Writers do the same thing. Author Ann Patchett pushed herself and found a new voice with her fourth novel Bel Canto. Inspired by a real-life terrorist act, she imagined the story of a Japanese business executive being wooed by a South American country. He’s the guest of honor at a party, an American opera singer is brought in for entertainment and it’s crashed by a terrorist group hoping to kidnap the head of the country. The result is a stand-off, with tense negotiations breaking up long dull periods of waiting, not to mention love. A translator falls for a terrorist. The businessman falls in love with the singer, though neither speaks the other’s language. And Patchett takes her writing to a whole new level of sophistication and control, winning critical acclaim and a wider audience than ever. Brava!

    The Hours: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics Book 1)

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    The Hours by Michael Cunningham

    Moby-Dick. Jane Eyre. Great Expectations. Everything ever by Shakespeare. The list of classic works of art that inspire other classic works of art is so long and respectful that no one should blink an eye when an author says they’re writing a prequel or sequel or spin-off to a masterpiece. And yet, it took a serious amount of chutzpah for writer Michael Cunningham to not only write a novel inspired by the classic Mrs. Dalloway, but to include Virginia Woolf herself as one of the main characters. His nerve paid off. The Hours depicts one day in the life of three women separated by decades: Woolf herself, working on Mrs. Dalloway in 1923 while fighting off the black dog of depression; Mrs. Brown, planning a birthday party for her World War II veteran husband in 1949; and Clarissa, the former lover of a male poet dying of AIDS who is throwing a party with her female partner in 1999 to celebrate him. Cunningham captures Woolf’s stream-of-consciousness style. He also brings to life three people of their time who deal with society’s oppressive attitudes towards their sexual orientation and status as women. And The Hours subtly makes one now commonplace but important point for women and LGBT people: it gets better.

    Tales of the City: A Novel

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    Tales of the City by Armistead Maupin

    If he wasn’t so darn entertaining, maybe people would realize how radical writer Armistead Maupin has been. His valentine to San Francisco began as a serialized novel featured in the San Francisco Chronicle. Wide-eyed newcomer Mary Ann Singleton visits the city and realizes this is the place for her! She finds a room to rent at 28 Barbary Lane, she finds a friend in Michael aka “Mouse” and she gains an inspiring mentor in her landlady Anna Madrigal. From a story about a wide-eyed girl, Maupin’s addictive drama quickly took readers to every corner of the city. Even a hip liberal newspaper in San Francisco was wary of the bathhouses and bisexuals and so much more in the serial. But everyone wanted to know what happened next, so what could they do? Nine novels, radio plays, a musical and four groundbreaking miniseries followed. Like Dickens or Balzac or Trollope, Maupin captured an entire fleeting era just as it happened. Start here but be warned: you can’t read just one.

    Ragtime: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Ragtime by E.L. Doctorow

    E.L. Doctorow changed the historical novel once and for all. Others came before, they always do. But Doctorow’s rigorous research mixed a playful combination of historical figures and imaginary characters in a manner that brought the past to light and commented on it at the same time. It’s as neat a stunt as any Harry Houdini ever pulled off. In the panoramic Ragtime, Doctorow starts with the lives of a wealthy family that sells fireworks, crosses their path with the musician Coalhouse Walker and then weaves in pretty much everything going on during the early 1900s, from agitator Emma Goldman to Robert Peary’s polar expeditions to tycoon J. P. Morgan and a depressed Houdini, to name just a few. It’s dazzling, fresh, alive, funny, tragic and the movie and musical it inspired have their fans, but can’t outshine the original.

    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant: A Novel

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    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant by Anne Tyler

    Anne Tyler has written 24 novels and enough short stories to fill two collections. So it’s no surprise to find people arguing about which is her best. Tyler herself would say don’t read her first four novels, but that’s modesty for you. She could mention the National Book Award for The Accidental Touristturned into a delightful Oscar-winning film. Or the Pulitzer Prize won by Breathing Lessonsone of her most effervescent works. Or the Booker nomination for A Spool of Blue ThreadBut diehards and Tyler point to Dinner At The Homesick Restaurant as the prototypical Tyler novel and a great place to start. It tells the story of three siblings, riven by the abandonment of their father yet entangled with old arguments, resentment, history and forgiveness, soon followed by new arguments. You know, siblings. Tyler said it comes closest to what she imagined at the start, which is to say it’s warm-hearted, clear-eyed, amusing and moving. Enjoy.

    Cloud Atlas

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    Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell

    It’s just one of those books, a work so original and fresh that everyone instantly agrees, “Oh yes, that’s a good one.” Mitchell’s third novel is daringly constructed. It begins with the journal of a man on board a ship in the 1800s, written in the style of the era. Just as you become thoroughly involved in the story, it stops mid-action. The next section is an epistolary novel set in 1930s Belgium and written by a bisexual musician to his lover. The first story was so absorbing that you’re thoroughly annoyed Mitchell jumped to something new. What is going on here? But soon enough this new story becomes equally absorbing and just as you become enthralled by this tale and forget the first story even existed, it too stops. The novel jumps forward to the 1970s, with yet another new story written in the style of a mystery. Again and again it happens. Every time Mitchell drops a tale and begins something new, you’re annoyed; the story was so good, why on earth won’t he finish it? And then he wins you over again. Then at the halfway point, the final reveal takes place and you see the entire, brilliant structure of the novel and what Mitchell has been up to all this time. You understand how ambitious and clever it is and almost sigh with pleasure. Cloud Atlas is a tour de force. The film version, which you probably didn’t see, couldn’t ever hope to recreate the pleasure of reading this book.

    My Ántonia (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    My Ántonia by Willa Cather

    Sometimes it seems like all the best stories about America are stories about travel. Immigrants reach America in Colm Toibin’s BrooklynJack Kerouac goes On the RoadHuck Finn journeys down the Mississippi and Ántonia heads out West with her Bohemian family. Willa Cather made her name for good with this finale to the Prairie Trilogy. It celebrates regular, plain-speaking people like the orphaned boy Jim and his friend Ántonia, both struggling to survive at their new homes in Nebraska. F. Scott Fitzgerald lamented that his novel The Great Gatsby was a failure compared to hers, though eventually, they’d both do just fine in the eyes of critics and readers.

    The Kite Runner

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    The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

    Some novels strike a chord. How else to explain why a story about a boy in Afghanistan would take the world by storm in 2003? Khaled Hosseini’s novel charts the country’s tragic history from the fall of the monarchy to the Soviet invasion and the rise of the Taliban by focusing on fathers and sons. It’s since been adapted into a graphic novel, a movie and a Broadway play. None of them match the novel’s emotional impact, but when something is this popular, you can’t blame them for trying.

    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Vol I and II by M.T. Anderson

    Some of the boldest, bravest works in recent decades are published for kids, perhaps to smuggle work into the culture without awakening the censors. Philip Pullman radically reimagines Paradise Lost with His Dark MaterialsCharles M. Schulz showed little folks dealing with depression, unrequited love and the seeming futility of existence in the comic strip Peanuts. And in a young adult novel, M.T. Anderson reorients our understanding of the American Revolution, the central horror of slavery in U.S. history and how scientific studies are often influenced by the people funding them, all long before 1619. But The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing is also gripping and enthralling as we watch an enslaved boy raised by men of science who at first are determined to give him every advantage. They want to prove the African race is not inferior to Europeans, with Octavian as a test case. Later, as circumstances dictate, they’re determined to stack the deck against Octavian so somehow this bright young man fluent in several languages and an excellent violinist to boot will somehow leave white Europeans safe in the belief of their superiority. Toss in the curveball of the American Revolution and you have a work of historical fiction that stands alongside the best of them, just like Octavian Nothing.

    Angle of Repose

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    Angle of Repose by Wallace Stegner

    A historian and novelist, Wallace Stegner wrote a novel about a historian. That character writes a biography about his grandmother. To give it authenticity, Stegner drew heavily upon the letters of a real person, the notable writer Mary Hallock Foote. In a move that was controversial then and more so now, Stegner quotes extensively from the letters of Foote while only obliquely giving credit to her in his acknowledgments. And yet he wrote a novel where there never was a novel. Universally acclaimed and the winner of the Pulitzer Prize 50 years ago, Angle of Repose is a wonderfully layered combination of the brave journey of pioneers colored by the disappointments and regrets of the historian recounting them. Stegner, at least, surely had no regrets about his masterpiece.

    The Unbearable Lightness of Being: A Novel (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    The Unbearable Lightness of Being by Milan Kundera

    You can feast on just the titles of novels by exiled Czech writer Milan Kundera. The Book of Laughter and ForgettingThe Festival of InsignificanceLife Is ElsewhereAnd of course, his most famous work, The Unbearable Lightness of Being. Playful, philosophical, political and personal, it shows Kundera at his most thoughtful and profound. The story of a womanizing surgeon is interrupted by sharp insights into life under a totalitarian regime. (In one passage, Kundera dissects a photograph of government officials watching a parade, detailing how those who fell out of favor had to be erased from the image, one by one.) Arguments about the nature of existence (Kundera is not a fan of Nietzsche) take place alongside the promise of the Prague Spring and its collapse with the invasion of Soviet troops and others in 1968. There is some lightness, too; a dog is a major character, for example. Kundera is an original.

    Cold Mountain: 20th Anniversary Edition

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    Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier

    Homer’s The Odyssey looms so large it would be fair to say that almost everything that followed it has been influenced by the epic. Countless works of art are directly inspired by it, from James Joyce’s Ulysses to Margaret Atwood’s The Penelopiad and the comic film O Brother, Where Art Thou? starring George Clooney. Still, for debut novelist Charles Frazier to combine the story of his great-granduncle with the rough outline of The Odyssey and set it all during the Civil War was an act of bravery. Readers responded, for few modern novels have been this ambitious and yet taken so to heart by such a broad audience. Maybe it’s as simple as this: everyone can identify with the powerful desire to journey home.

    Endless Love: A Novel

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    Endless Love by Scott Spencer

    When young people fall in love, they feel like an explorer discovering a new continent. Surely no one else has ever felt like this before? Surely no love has ever been this all-consuming, this beautiful, this perfect? It happens again in Endless Love. Two young people—kids, really—fall in love and imagine Romeo and Juliet have nothing on them. What’s remarkable is that writer Scott Spencer convinces us that the love of Jade and David really is that earth-shattering. Everyone around them agrees. Their parents, their friends, literally everyone acknowledges the love those two feel really is as special as they imagine. Then Jade’s father banishes David from this earthly paradise, David hatches a cockamamie plan to win back the family’s trust, it goes horribly wrong and love becomes obsession. A huge bestseller, Endless Love has been adapted into not one but two epically bad films, movies so awful you fear they’ve kept people away from the novel ever since. Don’t make that mistake.

    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (SeaWolf Press Illustrated Classic): First Edition Cover

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    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain

    Some books are so well-intentioned they forget to be good. Think Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe. It’s as important a novel as there ever was, but you wouldn’t want to read that potboiler today. Mark Twain’s masterpiece is another thing altogether. His classic “boy’s own” book The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer is a delight of youthful innocence. A rascalish character in that novel takes center stage in this one. Twain lost the “The” for some reason and called it Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn. But he gained immortality with a righteous condemnation of enslavement wrapped in a story so funny and gripping and raw that few can resist it. The central dilemma? Huck knows he will be literally damned to hell for helping the escaped black man Jim avoid being put back in chains. He does it anyway. And if Huck treats Jim a little poorly after that mighty choice, well, whoever expected an abandoned, beaten, dismissed kid to always behave sensibly? Huck is just a child and Twain never forgets that. It’s the adults he damns so well.

    A Fine Balance

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    A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry

    One of the worst periods in Indian history inspired one of its best novels. In 1975, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi ignored the Constitution and essentially declared martial law, jailing opposition leaders and clamping down on the media. Her dictatorial reign lasted almost two years and featured all sorts of atrocities, like the forced sterilization of millions. It’s called The Emergency. Writer Rohinton Mistry tells the story of this period through the lives of four people: two tailors from a caste considered “untouchable,” a wealthy Parsi widow and a young man from the Kashmir Valley who resents being sent to college by his parents. Their paths cross and crisscross during this life-changing period, a time of upheaval akin to the Partition of India in 1947 or perhaps the American Civil War. All three of his novels are worth your time. Still, it’s been 20 years since he published Family Matters and we are politely impatient for a fourth.

    The Ice at the Bottom of the World: Stories

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    The Ice at the Bottom of the World by Mark Richard

    “Read the story collection The Ice at the Bottom of the World at your own risk,” says Chuck Palahniuk, author most recently of The Invention Of Sound. “Mark Richard’s short stories will leave you unhappy with almost all other fiction for the rest of your life. In stories like ‘Strays’ and ‘This is Us, Excellent,’ he gives us characters in miserable circumstances, but who refuse to suffer. Thus the reader is forced to shoulder the emotional and psychological burden. Richard’s incredible sentences will stick in your head, and his plots rise to such unlikely beauty that you’ll find tears running down your cheeks.”

    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas

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    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas by Machado de Assis

    In this biting, cynical novel, a man dies of pneumonia. Now dead, he’s free to say what he likes, so Brás Cubas dedicates his book to the worm that first feasted on his dead body and then tells his life story. He was a brat as a spoiled rich kid, loved often and poorly, made a mess of everything he did, wasted most of his family’s fortune, tried and failed at politics and finally dreamt up some quack medicine that could cure all diseases…but not, apparently, cure himself of pneumonia. A Brazilian classic, it’s been translated many times and is sometimes called Epitaph Of A Small Winner, which is about as much as Cubas can claim. It’s fragmented, entertaining, very modern and when you discover it was written in 1881 (not 2021 or even 1961), your astonishment and admiration is complete.

    Related: The 10 Best TV Crime Dramas That Were Adapted From Books

    Snow Crash: Deluxe Edition

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    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson

    What’s cyberpunk? Just picture the future as depicted in the film Blade Runner and you’re halfway there. When corporations or computers take over the world, you end up with something like the comic book Judge Dredd or William Gibson’s Neuromancer or even John M. Ford’s proto-cyberpunk novel Web Of AngelsOr you can read Neal Stephenson’s Snow Crash, a novel with his usual heady mix of technology, philosophy, religion, anarcho-capitalism, linguistics and other ideas we can barely follow. It’s all wrapped around our protagonist Hiro. You know he’s the protagonist because this pizza delivery dude’s full name is Hiro Protagonist. He joins up with Y.T. (a female skateboarder known as Yours Truly) and they’re soon caught up in one of those massive conspiracies involving technology, shadowy opponents and the fate of the (miserable) world. Snow Crash came out just thirty years ago and it’s amazing how quickly the world has caught up. Stephenson helped popularize ideas like an avatar and the Metaverse, which he definitely should have copyrighted. Bad science fiction tries to predict the future. Good science fiction like this holds up a mirror to the present and wonders where we’re headed. Take a look.

    A Thousand Acres: A Novel

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    A Thousand Acres by Jane Smiley

    Some people are crazy about Jane Smiley’s academic skewering in the novel MooWe’re partial to her trilogy of books (Some LuckEarly Warning and Golden Age) that told the story of a family over one hundred years, with one year per chapter. They were bestsellers and nicely reviewed but deserve more hoopla. But everyone admires, loves and reads her retelling of King LearSometimes the consensus is right; with Smiley, this is where to start. The novel A Thousand Acres is resolute, smart and devastating. When a father decides to split control of the family farm among his three daughters, the youngest objects. Just as in Lear, she’s frozen out of the kingdom, the two older daughters turn on their father and then secrets Shakespeare never imagined come to light. You reap what you sow.

    Invisible Man

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    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Writer Ralph Ellison sped right past the “protest” novel or the “problem” novel. He ignored the conventions of social conscience or the “right” way to win over white readers and said, “Hey, what if I just write a modernist masterpiece?” That he did, in a novel about a young black man in flight from racism. “I am not complaining, nor am I protesting either,” begins Ellison who does just that but in a far more poetic, lasting and effective manner than any protest novel ever would. Ellison’s influences were broad, ranging from Kafka to Faulkner, T.S. Eliot to Dostoevsky, yet all of them were used in service to a voice enriched by oral traditions and a vivid, urban spirit. Other characters refused to see the narrator, but the book itself was simply too good to ignore. Invisible Man won the National Book Award in 1953, making Ellison the first person of color to do so. It would be 30 years before another person of color—Alice Walker, for The Color Purple in 1983—won it again.

    Empire Falls (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Empire Falls by Richard Russo

    Empire Falls, Maine is a crumbling town on its last legs in Richard Russo’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. Miles Roby is a lot like the town. He’s running the Empire Grill and reduced to serving the new boyfriend of his ex-wife each and every day. His stoner brother is the short-order cook, his owner is the richest woman in town, his daughter in high school is a budding artist and they all know everything there is to know about each other. HBO made an excellent miniseries from this. While doing so, the production turned a pizza parlor in a small town in upstate New York into the greasy spoon Miles worked at. A few years later, the pizza parlor shut down because of course the real town was crumbling, just like Empire Falls. If that sort of irony causes a rueful laugh, Russo is the writer for you. He’s sharp, sympathetic and sadly amused by the pain of it all. You could start with The Risk Pool or Nobody’s Fool or you could just start right here.

    Edisto: A Novel

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    Edisto by Padgett Powell

    If you want to make a name for yourself among the literati, there are rules to follow. Start out strong with an acclaimed debut. Choose one style and stick to it—everyone will know what to expect from you and can easily skip a book or two of yours without feeling they’re missing something. (Did anyone worry if they missed a John Updike novel? They did not.) Oh and don’t be funny. No one will take you seriously if you’re funny. Well, Padgett Powell got the first part right. His debut novel Edisto is a coming-of-age tale about a 12-year-old boy named Simons Manigault and yes it’s devilishly funny. But it’s also masterful enough in style to have Saul Bellow praise Powell and Southern literary éminence grise Walker Percy declare the book better than The Catcher in the RyeThen Powell went and blew it. He started writing short stories, each one more outrageous than the next. They were wild, wooly, unmannered. The pitch-perfect Edisto Revisited was so good it deserves comparisons to The Godfather Part IIanother sequel that deepened your appreciation of the original. But it was too late. Before you knew it, Powell was performing high wire acts, like a novel composed entirely of a conversation between two men sitting on a porch chewing the fat, more vaudeville than High Art. Another one called The Interrogative Mood: A Novel? contained nothing but a series of questions. (Did he pull it off? Do you have to ask?) Is this the old-fashioned, dependable writer the gatekeepers signed up for almost forty years ago? No, it is not. Does he care? No, he does not. Read Edisto but be prepared to dive into the deep end once you become a fan.

    The Pillars of the Earth: A Novel (Kingsbridge Book 1)

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    The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett

    Ken Follett broke onto the bestseller list with 1978’sEye of the Needlea blockbuster so good we named it one of the best thrillers of all time. Six more thrillers followed, two of them nonfiction. Then Follett surprised everyone with the novel that will be his legacy: The Pillars of the Earth. It’s a historical novel about the building of a cathedral in the fictional town of Knightsbridge, England during the 12th century. The action takes place over 50 years and the house of worship is the culmination of generations of work. What could be less thrilling than the building of a church? Ask, rather, what could be more thrilling? Follett poured everything into this, spending years on research to get it right. His passion was infectious and his story so immersive readers got lost in it, finishing in a daze. The book has sold at least 26 million copies so far. Then Follett spent the next 30 years delivering three more books in the Knightsbridge series. Unlike some of the artisans in the novel, Follett has lived to see his masterwork be complete. Sure, the series has been turned into two different miniseries and even a video game. But it’s the first novel that remains the peak of his career, as impressive and awe-inspiring as the cathedral itself.

    Mrs Palfrey At The Claremont: A Virago Modern Classic (Virago Modern Classics Book 2)

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    Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont by Elizabeth Taylor

    No, not that Elizabeth Taylor. This Elizabeth Taylor is an English novelist who wrote polite dissections of middle and upper-class Brits, works so discreet and effortless that for a long time no one but other writers realized what a genius she was. Taylor’s short stories were a mainstay of the New Yorker magazine for about 20 years and she wrote twelve novels in all. Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont was the last published in her lifetime and that’s fitting since it deals with the end of life. Mrs. Palfrey is comfortable enough financially to move into the Claremont hotel alongside other aged residents. But she’s embarrassed her grandson never calls and frets over a marriage proposal and it’s all so amusingly depicted you almost don’t notice how sad and piercing Taylor can be. It’s the sort of book that is never in fashion but always read with pleasure.

    The Things They Carried

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    The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien

    In twenty-one short stories, writer and Vietnam War veteran Tim O’Brien tells the story of soldiers fighting in that war and probably the stories of soldiers fighting in every war that’s ever been and all the ones to come. We want our war stories told by veterans because then those stories are real, authentic and to be trusted. Except O’Brien toys with that expectation. He dedicates this book to the men of the imaginary Alpha Company. He calls his main character O’Brien and that character tells his daughter that no, he never killed anyone in the war. Then he immediately tells us about the man he did kill, only to tell us in another story that this was complete fiction. O’Brien (or maybe “O’Brien”) says he made up that incident because he wanted to help us understand the truth of what the Vietnam War was like. Moving, funny and haunting, The Things They Carried is as real as it gets, made-up stories and all.

    Dracula: Deluxe Edition

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    Dracula by Bram Stoker

    Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a work of startling originality. In contrast, Bram Stoker’s Dracula takes bits and pieces from every vampire story that came before, along with folklore, myth and legend, and seasons it with fears about newly independent women, immigrants and disease. Then he cribs from the hugely popular author Wilkie Collins and especially the page-turner The Woman in WhiteFinally, Stoker tosses in his own personal peccadilloes—or at least, only as much of them as this acquaintance of Walt Whitman and Oscar Wilde dared—to create a potent brew of erotic, Gothic horror. The result was a sensation, a vampire novel so bold and shocking and successful that it became the vampire novel and every vampire story that followed would steal from him. Like the vampire women feasting on poor Jonathan Harker, countless artists have fed on Dracula to inspire their own books, movies, plays, TV shows, games, comics, plays and more. Nothing, not even a stake through the heart, can erase this monster. Dracula survives and thrives in our imagination and probably always will.

    Heart Is A Lonely Hunter

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    The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

    Physically frail but morally strong, Carson McCullers empathized with outsiders and dreamers. Her writing was labeled Southern Gothic, because she was from the South and depicted outré characters such as mutes, closeted gay men and black people. A young white woman writing about black people! Her success was immediate, with the 1940 debut The Heart Is A Lonely Hunter seen as anti-Fascist, pro-democracy, exotic (how could there be so many mute people in one small town, wondered some?) and ultimately, just human and touching and true. If a mute man seems the safest person for a string of people to share their dreams and fears with, is that really so strange? McCullers enjoyed further success with The Member Of The Wedding and The Ballad of the Sad CafeBut McCullers remained a lonely hunter in her personal life, dying alone at age 50 after a lifetime of severe illness and unrequited love for the numerous women she pursued.

    True History of the Kelly Gang: A Novel (Vintage International)

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    True History of the Kelly Gang by Peter Carey

    The Western may be the most American of genres. Yet long before it joined the United States, Hawaii boasted of cowboys with enough roping skills to put the Yankees to shame at their own rodeos. And Australia’s Outback would give the Badlands a run for its money in terms of punishing danger. Besides, surely every country can boast of criminals that capture the popular imagination? So here is Aussie Peter Carey with this vulgar, violent, rollicking Western about the outlaw Ned Kelly and his gang, as told to Kelly’s fictional daughter. You know you shouldn’t be loving Kelly’s outrageous justification for his actions, but a good story overwhelms moral qualms any day. And borders! Kelly’s dad was an Irishman transported to Van Diemen’s Land aka Tasmania; the author is Australian, where most of the novel takes place; and it won the prestigious UK prize the Booker. But did that stop its US publisher from calling this a “Great American Novel”? Nope. Besides, they’re right.

    The Death of Vivek Oji: A Novel

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    The Death of Vivek Oji by Akwaeke Emezi

    Why do we love these lists? Because we can spot books we love, point out books that should be on the list, yet aren’t, and be reminded of books we know we should read but haven’t. Yet. And—if we’re adventurous—we read these lists to discover books we haven’t even heard of but will soon become favorites. So here’s writer Chinelo Okparanta to champion a writer from Nigeria, the country where Okparanta was born. “Akwaeke Emezi is one of the most exciting voices of our time, even earning themself a cover feature in Time Magazine as one of the magazine’s 2021 Next Generation Leaders,” says Okparanta, author most recently of Harry Sylvester Bird. “The Death of Vivek Oji, set in an international community of families composed of foreign-born women married to Nigerian men, is the heart-wrenching story of Vivek, a gentle soul who, as his current stint at life would have it, has embarked on a tortured journey into a new self. It is about the family we are born into and [the] ones we choose for ourselves. The verdict on each family is not a tidy one, for the novel is also about the ways in which both kinds of families render earnest support, and how, despite their best intentions, they also disappoint. Vivek dies, but there is hope—a promise of a return after death. As an avid believer in reincarnation, I enjoyed the novel’s timeless contention that a body, though destined to die, will live again.”

    On the Road

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    On the Road by Jack Kerouac

    Is he a rebel dancing to his own beat or an unwitting toxic male fleeing from responsibility? Jack Kerouac may not have anticipated the many ways his characters would be seen over the years. But his classic novel of escape is rich enough to bear the re-examination. And no one can deny the rhythmic, tumbling, finger-snapping prose that hurtles the story along at breakneck speed. The legend of its birth is as totemic as the novel itself—in 1951, Kerouac pounded out the tale on one long roll of paper in a three-week fever dream of inspiration. Writers have been jealous and inspired by him ever since.

    The Old Forest and Other Stories

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    The Old Forest and Other Stories by Peter Taylor

    Peter Taylor is an old-fashioned Southern storyteller, unremarkable in every respect except for how truly good he is. He wrote three slim, marvelous novels, but it’s his short stories that astonish—they capture a world, a character, a moment with such care that every word matters and every insight hits with an intensity no novel could sustain. Late in life, Taylor had his moment. In 1985, The Old Forest and Other Stories received an unusual amount of attention for him, along with rave reviews. Chekhov was mentioned, and often. One year later, his novel A Summons to Memphis won the Pulitzer Prize. Now? Now he sits quietly in a corner, waiting to be rediscovered as surely he will. His heyday (if one can use such a vulgar term) was so long ago that none of Taylor’s work is even available as an e-book. He might be relieved to know it.

    Related: 20 Enlightening Spiritual Books for When You’re Searching for Hope and Strength

    The Rings of Saturn

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    The Rings of Saturn by W.G. Sebald

    W.G. Sebald is unique. He is like no one else and no one is his heir because how could they be? His “novel,” The Rings of Saturn, is typical of him—it’s sort of fiction, sort of a travel book, sort of history and sort of a memoir and more, all jumbled up together. In it, the narrator (presumably Sebald) takes a walking tour in Suffolk, England. He tells you what he’s seeing and the people he meets, along with an inexhaustible stream of scientific knowledge, history, literary allusions and so on. You assume he’s (sort of) telling the truth and if you look it up you’ll discover various facts are absolutely or fairly or somewhat accurate or perhaps you can’t discover anything about a certain fact at all, though this doesn’t prove it’s not true, does it? Before you know it everything is true and fantastical and connected and it’s all so moving, so real, so unlike anything you’ve ever read before that you’ll finish it and wonder what the heck it was and how he did it. You’ll want to urge people to read The Rings of Saturn while praying no one asks you to describe it…and then you’ll eagerly track down something, anything else by Sebald.

    A Gentleman in Moscow: A Novel

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    A Gentleman in Moscow by Amor Towles

    Who doesn’t want to live in a fancy hotel? From Eloise at the Plaza to Count Rostov at the Hotel Metropol, the idea of endless room service and a parade of interesting house guests you can easily ignore—if so inclined—seems like heaven. In the case of Count Rostov, the protagonist of A Gentleman in Moscow, it’s supposed to be more like hell, or purgatory at least. As a nobleman who returns to Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution, Rostov is tried and sentenced to house arrest at the Hotel Metropol. Clearly, the last vestiges of the aristocracy hadn’t quite been swept away, though at least the Count is ordered to leave his lavish suite and take a servant’s quarters. Decades pass, all of it in charming detail and with an inventiveness that never flags. It’s no wonder Towles went from an acclaimed, best-selling debut novelist with Rules Of Civility to an absolute phenomenon thanks to this word-of-mouth sensation. It’s so entertaining, some might feel suspicious of its greatness. But we’re not. Just be prepared to fork out the bucks for a bottle of Châeauneuf-du-Pape. It’s impossible to read this without longing for a taste of that wine.

    The Far Pavilions

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    The Far Pavilions by M.M. Kaye

    Born and raised in India, then sent to boarding school in Great Britain, writer M.M. Kaye was destined to write a novel about the British Empire. First, she spent decades writing and/or illustrating children’s books and penning a series of thrillers and stand-alone novels—none of them creating much of a stir. They weren’t nearly as dramatic as Kaye’s real life. She fell in love during World War II with a British Indian Army officer who was married and four years younger than her. Kaye had one child and was pregnant with a second before they actually got married. It was the war, she shrugged. Then, Kaye’s literary agent, Paul Scott, urged her to write about India. (He himself shot to fame with the Raj Quartet novels.) Over the next twenty years, Kaye wrote three books of historical fiction. The first was gutted by bad editing, the second did better, and in 1978, Kaye published her doorstopper of a masterpiece: The Far Pavilions. It received major acclaim as a new spin on Rudyard Kipling’s Kim, enjoyed huge sales and became HBO’s first miniseries. Kaye lived another 26 years but, except for a trilogy of memoirs, she never wrote again.

    The Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Sympathizer by Viet Thanh Nguyen

    This novel’s narrator starts talking and you just can’t stop listening. His story is the confession of a political prisoner in Vietnam and it’s a doozy. Our unnamed protagonist is filled with contradictions. He’s the mixed-race son of a Vietnamese mother and a French Catholic priest father. He’s a North Vietnamese double agent living in South Vietnam. He escapes to America and continues living a double life amidst the local Vietnamese community. Then, he’s an adviser on an American war film akin to Apocalypse Now. Finally, he returns to Vietnam to fight in a guerrilla campaign against the Communist government. He’s the ultimate sympathizer—seeing all sides at once and losing track of which side he’s on. Compared to everything and everyone from Ralph Ellison to Joseph Conrad to Philip Roth and Walt Whitman, Nguyen’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is one of the most acclaimed debuts in ages. And its sequel, The Committedcontinues the tale with similar success.

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories (Modern Library)

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    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories by Truman Capote

    Truman Capote practically invented the true crime genre with his nonfiction book In Cold BloodHe also wrote remarkable magazine features, turned gossip into high art and even perfected the character of “Truman Capote” in interviews throughout his life. Yet Capote’s favorite creation was Holly Golightly, the American “geisha” at the heart of his novella Breakfast at Tiffany’s. She’s a free spirit who lives in New York City thanks to the generosity of older, wealthier men. Holly is not a prostitute but she does enjoy nice things, and how kind of men to give them to her. You can draw a straight line from Lorelei Lee of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes to Sally Bowles of Goodbye To Berlin (and later Cabaret fame) to Miss Golightly. It’s substantially different from the film version starring Audrey Hepburn. (Capote wanted Marilyn Monroe.) But the spirit of the novel is onscreen. Here, the novella is paired with three marvelous short stories, including “House Of Flowers” (turned into a fine Broadway musical), “A Diamond Guitar” and “A Christmas Memory,” itself turned into movies, plays and more. Capote could be waspish, but here he’s on his best behavior.

    Ulysses (The Gabler Edition)

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    Ulysses by James Joyce

    The timid among us might name the short story collection Dubliners as the masterpiece of James Joyce. But cartoonist and graphic novelist Chris Ware will have none of it. He plunks for the daunting, challenging, modernist classic Ulysses. “Though apparently the Great American Novel still has yet to be published, the Great Irish Novel already was, exactly a century ago,” says Ware, author most recently of Monograph. “James Joyce’s inverted plot of the Odyssey—a husband exiling himself from his house to allow his wife her ongoing adulterous tryst—is mashed up into, amongst other things, the inside-out consciousnesses of his main characters, all of human history, and the ebb and flow of one day of life in 1904 Dublin, all written with an ever-recombined Erector set of dreamlike English that somehow, incredibly, implants sense-memories directly in the reader’s mind. And that final, 1922-outraging chapter, which so directly articulates female desire, remains Joyce’s private gift to one-half of humanity, a topic which until that point had rarely been treated as a topic worthy of consideration.”

    The Outsiders

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    The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton

    Many great novels about young people came before. (Think The Catcher in the Rye or Anne of Green Gables or Little Women or Adventures Of Huckleberry Finnto name a few.) Judy Blume was just on the horizon, with her debut novel about to come out in 1969. But in 1967, The Outsiders was a young adult novel written by a young adult and for a young adult audience and it was so successful that it changed everything. Hinton was 15 years old when she started it, 16 when she really knuckled down and got serious about it and 18 when it came out. The novel depicts gang violence, underage drinking, smoking, absentee parents, and an awareness of class divides between the Greasers and the Socs (the Socials). People are still afraid of teens actually reading it, so The Outsiders remains one of the most challenged and banned books in the country. Hinton wrote other novels, but this debut manages to “stay gold” almost 60 years later. Kids hungry to see their lives in the stories they read still latch onto it. And writers hungry to capture authenticity still study it.

    Darkness at Noon (Vintage Classics)

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    Darkness at Noon by Arthur Koestler

    Arthur Koestler’s nightmare of a novel was inspired by the 1938 purges in the Soviet Union. In it, a man is broken down after multiple interrogations and makes a false confession about betraying the state. You are trapped with this man, you understand everything he’s feeling, you accept his decision to end the torture by saying whatever they want him to say and you walk with him as he’s led away to his death, the other unseen inmates drumming on the walls of their cells in support, just as he did for others before him and they will do again when the next one falls. It’s a shivering, unshakeable work.

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

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    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey

    In the biker movie The Wild Onethey ask Marlon Brando, “What are you rebelling against, Johnny?” He shoots back, “Whaddaya got?” Maybe rebellion is always in the air, but the counterculture movement sparked by the Beats and leading to the hippies of the 1970s found one of its key texts in Ken Kesey’s 1962 novel One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest. It’s narrated by a half-Native American patient of a mental ward who lumps all oppression into what he calls The Combine. “Chief” Bromden details the battle for power between a not-so-crazy inmate named Randle McMurphy and the controlling Nurse Ratched. Kirk Douglas loved it so much that he bought the rights, turned it into a play and triumphed on Broadway. But he couldn’t get anyone to back a film version. It took his son Michael to make that dream happen, succeeding beyond anyone’s dreams with the Oscar-winning classic starring Jack Nicholson. Kesey went on to found the Merry Pranksters, inspire the Grateful Dead and write the novel Sometimes A Great Notionhis own favorite. But it’s the short, sharp shock of Kesey’s Cuckoo’s Nest that is still banned in some schools and still inspires people to fight back against the system, the Man, or as Bromden calls it, The Combine.

    So Long, See You Tomorrow

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    So Long, See You Tomorrow by William Maxwell

    William Maxwell was the fiction editor at The New Yorker for 40 years during its glory days of 1936 to 1975. That’s enough to make his name legendary among other writers. But he also wrote novels, short stories, letters and essays. In 1980, Maxwell published one final book, almost 20 years after his previous novel came out. That new work was, naturally, published first in The New Yorker in two parts. They weren’t being kind to a venerable figure. They were lucky to have it and the publication was a sensation. So Long, See You Tomorrow is one of those perfect books; it’s simple, direct and unforgettable. The story begins with a gunshot and features an old man like Maxwell, looking back with regret on a tragedy of violence that tore through the town of his childhood. That gunshot, that murder, also abruptly ends a friendship just when that person needed their friend the most. Maxwell lived another 20 years, but this was his last novel. He was a good enough editor to know it doesn’t get any better than this, so why try?

    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov: A Collection Of Fifty Stories

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    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov by Anton Chekhov

    We’re sure you’ve been paying attention. And so again and again, you’ve seen the highest praise we give a writer—especially a writer of short stories—is “Chekhovian.” Anton Chekhov is also one of the greatest dramatists of all time and for the same reason. No one captures real life quite like Chekhov. Grab any short story collection you can. Any translation: Constance Garnett, Peavear and Volokhonsky, Miles, Dunnigan, Popkin, you name it. Everyone takes a shot at translating Chekhov into English because Chekhov is the greatest. Find out why.

    American Pastoral: American Trilogy (1) (Vintage International)

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    American Pastoral by Philip Roth

    The perennial bridesmaid of the Nobel Prize, Philip Roth reportedly spent the days when the annual announcement approached nervously in touch with his publisher. Have they called yet? They never called but you can’t blame the award-loving Roth for expecting it. Few writers turned out acclaimed work for 50 years like Roth. Choosing just one is absurd. How about one per decade? Goodbye, Columbus (1950s). Portnoy’s Complaint (1960s). The Ghost Writer (1970s). The Counterlife (1980s). Sabbath’s Theater (1990s). The Plot Against America (2000s). And overall, American Pastoral because it’s a sprawling epic covering underground movements like the Weathermen to political corruption like Watergate. Yet it remains human-scaled and moving thanks to the travails of Seymour Levov, a blonde-haired, blue-eyed Jew who realizes you never really know anyone, even your closest friends and family. Looks can be deceiving, which he should have known all along.

    The Known World

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    The Known World by Edward P. Jones

    Some writers are shockingly prolific. Some take their time. Edward P. Jones takes his time. In his 72 years, Jones has published three books. Two are collections of short stories about African Americans working in Washington D.C. His only novel, so far, is The Known World, a work that makes the complicated horrors of slavery in the U.S. fresh again. How? By telling the story of both black and white people who enslaved others in antebellum Virginia. This historical fact—that some black people also owned other human beings prior to the Civil War—changes everything and nothing for readers ignorant of this truth. And it’s just a starting point for a rich narrative that contains stories within stories, along with the varied perspective of the owners and the owned, the rebellious and those who feel betrayed, women and men, poor whites and rich blacks and more. If Jones never publishes again, his name is assured. But we can hope.

    A Man Called Ove: A Novel

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    A Man Called Ove by Fredrik Backman

    Who needs critics? Most of them will politely admit that Swedish author Fredrik Backman’s debut novel has a certain charm. And yes, they laughed quite a bit, it’s true. But charm and humor and gentle wisdom are not the stuff of great reviews. Those qualities will, however, strike a chord when readers discover a book and tell a friend “you have to read this” and press a copy into their hands. That’s how this little book about a cranky old man with a sad past became a runaway bestseller. It’s charming, you’ll laugh a lot and the gentle wisdom is well worth hearing again. You can read it now or you can read it after seeing the Tom Hanks film version coming out in December. But you will buy it, love it and then tell a friend they have to read it while pressing a copy into their hands.

    Devotions: The Selected Poems of Mary Oliver

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    Devotions by Mary Oliver

    This list of the best works of fiction wasn’t meant to include poetry, but some people just can’t help themselves. Writer Garrison Keillor writes poetry, edits anthologies of poetry and celebrates poetry with a daily podcast and newsletter. In short, Keillor, author most recently of Boom Town, is crazy about poetry. And one American poet of recent years is so alive in the minds of poetry lovers that it’s hard to remember she died in 2019: Mary Oliver. Keillor immediately asked to celebrate Mary Oliver’s collection titled Devotions. Keillor calls Oliver “the poet of long walks who is cheered up by the natural world and puts it all in elegant verse that sticks with you—‘No matter who you are or how lonely, the world calls to you over and over, harsh and exciting, announcing your place in the family of things.’”

    The Thin Red Line: A Novel

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    The Thin Red Line by James Jones

    Everyone lauds From Here to Eternitythe blockbuster novel by war veteran James Jones that climaxes with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. It’s a great book and became a great movie. But since Jones is best when dealing with war and The Thin Red Line is the novel that’s actually steeped in combat, we’ll choose this one. Plus, it became an even greater movie than From Here to Eternity when Terence Malick released his movie version of the novel in 1998. (An earlier version came out in 1964.) Fellow veterans frequently laud Jones for telling it like it is and that makes his novels all the more surprising to modern readers. Loneliness, fear and brutality are all on display, along with unexpected touches like same-sex dalliances among soldiers trapped in foxholes and fearing for their lives. You won’t find any drum-beating or patriotic flag-waving either. This isn’t a rousing, go-get-’em war story by any stretch, though it’s not damning either. It’s just…true.

    How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents

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    How the García Girls Lost Their Accents by Julia Alvarez

    An immigrant story? Sure, if your immigrant story involves being in a family of means in the Dominican Republic but then fleeing to the US after your dad joins a plot to overthrow that country’s dictatorship and finds out he’s a better doctor than a revolutionary. Julia Alvarez’s debut novel enjoyed instant acclaim and has remained both popular and critically celebrated ever since. It opens up the world of the DR that too few know anything about, as well as shows New York City in a fresh light, as only newcomers can.

    The Three Musketeers (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas

    After dozens of adaptations turning The Three Musketeers into movies, TV shows, comic books, video games, stage plays, radio dramas and the like, you might be forgiven if you forgot it began as a novel by Dumas. But you won’t forgive yourself if you don’t take the time to read it (or read it again, if you were the sort of kid who saw a big thick book about swashbucklers in France and dove right in). Like Charles Dickens, Dumas weaves a lot of topical issues into his grand adventures. This one is about a young man named d’Artagnan, who heads to Paris with the dream of joining the dashing Musketeers of the Guard and succeeds beyond his wildest imaginings. Grand fun. And if you’re wondering, when it comes to movies, we recommend the 1973 version starring Michael York, and when it comes to translations, we recommend the 2006 version by Richard Pevear—maybe if we all ask nicely, he’ll translate the sequels, starting with Twenty Years After and ending with The Man in the Iron Mask.

    Last Days of Summer

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    Last Days of Summer by Steve Kluger

    The epistolary novel—a story told entirely through letters or, nowadays, perhaps texts or email and the like—is a very particular treat. They range from the heart-warming innocence of 84, Charing Cross Road to the cruel darts of Les Liaison DangereusesAuthor Julia Quinn is a fan of the format in general and especially of Steve Kluger’s story about a Jewish kid in New York City in the 1930s. The boy badgers the third baseman for the New York Giants into becoming his pen pal. “I love epistolary novels, and Last Days of Summer is pure perfection” says Quinn, author most recently of Miss Butterworth and the Mad Baron. “It is, at turns, side-splittingly funny and deeply sad, with characters who develop and grow with every letter, report card or Bar Mitzvah program.”

    Brooklyn

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    Brooklyn by Colm Tóibín

    Irish writer Colm Tóibín has something for everyone. Travel books that dive into history and faith. Plays. Novels. Short stories. Essays. Journalism. Two hugely acclaimed and ambitious books bring to life two giants of literature: The Master illuminates Henry James and The Magician captures the complexity of Thomas Mann. Then there’s Brooklyn. His most popular work and the source for a lovely movie, Brooklyn tackles the Irish immigrant experience in prose so empathetic and fresh that you’d swear no one ever told the story before. Eilis Lacey can’t find work in 1950s Ireland, so she makes an impossible leap to New York City. A young and sensible woman, she then chances it all on a handsome Italian plumber because she loves him and he loves her. Tóibín lets us feel how risky and brave and scary that is and we love her—and him—for it.

    Slaughterhouse-Five: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut Jr.

    Any war novel worth its salt is an anti-war novel. How can you survive the hellish cruelty and uncertainty of war with dumb luck (the only thing that saves you, in the end) and not think, “Never again, no thank you!” That’s certainly true of Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five. The author served in World War II and survived (including the firebombing of Dresden) and it’s all poured into the story of Billy Pilgrim. Billy’s a soldier and prisoner of war who makes it home alive but finds himself slipping through time, because isn’t time unmoored when war tears a hole in your life? Then there are aliens, humans on exhibition, philosophical musings, comedy and tragedy and it’s all a glorious mess and can you believe they tried to make a movie out of it? Vonnegut’s body of work is rich and strange and singular.

    Middlemarch (Macmillan Collector’s Library)

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    Middlemarch by George Eliot

    We aren’t ranking the books on this list, but let us tell you a secret. If we did, Middlemarch would be at the top. Not because it is the greatest novel of all time. (No such thing exists.) But because it is inarguably one of the greatest novels of all time, for a thousand reasons. It’s the same reason Rolling Stone recently crowned Marvin Gaye’s What’s Going On as the greatest album of all time and movie lists usually name Citizen Kane as the greatest film. Sure, your personal choice may be different, but you can’t say any of those choices are wrong. This masterpiece by George Eliot (aka Mary Ann Evans) is so solidly written, so engrossing, so heartbreaking and such an accomplishment it can’t be denied. It’s both a historical novel and a novel grappling with the issues of its day—like the role of women in a world where a genius like Evans had to choose a male pen name to avoid scandal and be taken seriously, for starters. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois adds her approval, praising it “for the Godlike omniscience and the incredible wisdom about human love and frailty that she packs into every page.”

    Related: Let’s Get Reading! 20 New LGTBQ+ Books We’re Loving This Year

    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

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    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie

    This semi-autobiographical novel shoulders many burdens. It’s “the” book that represents the Native American experience for many, even though it’s just about one kid on the Spokane Indian Reservation. So what about all the other tribes? And what about the girls? And what about kids who don’t live with a disability like Arnold Spirit Jr. or aren’t really smart or don’t choose to go to a practically all-white public school off the rez, like he does? And maybe don’t even like comics, while Arnold wants to be a cartoonist? Like all great books, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian becomes universal by being so specific about Arnold and his world of grinding poverty and friendship and family and moments of joy. Plus, it’s funny and moving and engagingly written. And who can’t identify with that?

    Bridgerton: The Duke and I (Bridgertons Book 1)

    The Duke and I: A Bridgerton Novel by Julia Quinn

    The Bridgerton series devotes one book to each of the eight children in a family. You know it from the Netflix series, unless you’re a huge fan of Regency romances and read this when it made a stir in 2000. In The Duke And I, the story revolves around Daphne and Simon. She’s a Bridgerton and far too sensible and smart to appeal to the men of her time who prefer their women more mysterious and less outspoken. She doesn’t care, not really. Simon hates his father and vows never to marry or have children. But society can be so tiresome when matrons are pushing their eligible daughters at you. So they make a pact and pretend to be in love to get everyone off their backs. And of course, sparks fly and they fall for each other, though not without complications and confusion and a promise things will go no further. And then they go further. Sometimes a great novel is just great fun.

    The Stranger

    In this 1942 novel, a French settler in Algiers kills an Arab man and is sentenced to death. That brief description raises a host of complicated issues even before the Nobel Prize-winning author Camus raises the story above the “colonial novel” to a profound grappling with the meaning of existence. Along with Camus’s The Plagueit’s a rite of passage for thinkers and writers, including Tim O’Brien. “I’ve read it at least a half dozen times, probably more, both in English and in French,” says O’Brien, author most recently of Dad’s Maybe Book“And I’m always moved, in a guilty and mysterious way, by how unmoved the book’s protagonist is in the midst of typically shattering circumstances. (Yet, by and large, don’t we all “recover” and somehow move on from lost loves and dead mothers and our own misdeeds.) The Stranger is among the four or five novels that, as a young man, made me dream about writing one of my own.”

    High Fidelity

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    High Fidelity by Nick Hornby

    The flipside to Bridget Jones’s Diarythis laddish novel by Nick Hornby proves a tantalizing peek inside the mind of a middle-aged man-child. Rob is a 35-year-old record store owner obsessed with music but facing a mid-life crisis when his more successful lawyer girlfriend leaves him. Rob spends most of his days making up Desert Island Lists about music and pop culture. When he comes up with a Top 5 Break-ups list from his romantic travails, Rob rethinks his earlier relationships and talks to the women about where he went wrong. Rob learns to grow up without having to give up his passion for rock n roll, thank God. High Fidelity is so very, very specific to this particular man in England and that’s what makes it universal. Making a movie version and setting it in the U.S. was an absurd idea. Then it made perfect sense, but only in retrospect and only when overseen and starring John Cusack.

    Middlesex: A Novel (Oprah’s Book Club)

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    Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides

    Write what you know? If everyone did that, we would never have novels like Middlesex. Jeffrey Eugenides read a memoir by an intersex person, but felt it stopped short of revealing the emotions and reality of this rare experience. What was it like to be one of the people who have less common sex characteristics and simply don’t fit onto a male/female binary? To make it real to himself, Eugenides drew upon specific details from his own life and that of his Greek-American family to tell a sprawling, multigenerational tale of incest, love, confusion, bankruptcy and the journey of Cal/Calliope. Cal transforms from a child raised as female to a teen diagnosed as intersex and pushed towards gender reassignment surgery to make them conform to male characteristics and finally to an adult who embraces their intersex identity. The Pulitzer Prize and Oprah’s endorsement turned this into a perennial bestseller.

    The Silence of the Lambs (Hannibal Lecter)

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    The Silence of the Lambs by Thomas Harris

    Yes, of course, the movie. But the novel! It’s the second of four books centering on the magnetic, chilling serial killer, Dr. Hannibal Lecter. The first, Red Dragonbecame an exceptionally good film called ManhunterThis one became a movie for the ages, the first horror-tinged movie to win the Best Picture Oscar. But the writing! Everyone from children’s author Roald Dahl to meta-magician David Foster Wallace have praised it to high heaven. Just don’t expect to sleep until you finish it. And then don’t expect to sleep easily.

    Why Did I Ever: A Novel

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    Why Did I Ever? by Mary Robison

    Anyone who ran away from home to try and track down Jack Kerouac in Florida is a person worth knowing. Other writers, like Daniel Handler of Lemony Snicket fame, have known and appreciated Mary Robison’s work for years. The fractured, fraying story of a Hollywood script doctor whose life is not following a three-act story arc, Why Did I Ever? may be her masterpiece. “It’s a manic, comic novel told in 536 little sections, some scarcely longer than a few words, from the point of view of a woman who is similarly scattered, troubled and jokey,” says Handler, author most recently of Poison For Breakfast. “If you’ve ever heard the lyrics (as the heroine does) as ‘It’s a grand old flag, dunt dunt high-flying flag. Dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duhhh,’ this book is for you.”

    Disgrace: A Novel

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    Disgrace by J.M. Coetzee

    What can you learn about post-apartheid South Africa from a novel about a disgraced college professor who loses his job over repeated inappropriate behavior and far worse when it comes to a student he pressures into having sex? Nothing and everything. The Nobel Prize-winning Coetzee takes a white man of some standing in South Africa who sees his place in the world slipping away, both personally and in the country at large. Coetzee really puts him through the wringer and then somehow allows you to feel for him and hope for him, just when all hope seems lost. It’s a work of empathy and grace set in a country that lacked those qualities for so many for so long. And bestowing it on a character who really doesn’t “deserve” it proves again how everyone deserves it, always.

    Treasure Island (Signet Classics)

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    Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson

    “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!” Those words at the end of Treasure Island echo in the mind of anyone who reads it long after they’ve closed the book. Has anyone spoiled the fun of Robert Louis Stevenson’s gem by discerning some commentary on colonialism or revealed Long John Silver as an example of unfettered capitalism? Let’s hope not. Because no book is more fun than Treasure Island. Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe is a bore. R.M. Ballantyne’s now thankfully forgotten The Coral Island is a scold. But 140 years on, Treasure Island is a tale to fire the imagination. Pirates! Mutiny! Treasure maps! Gold! A brave lad caught up in it all and he lives to tell the tale! Yo ho ho and a bottle of rum, indeed.

    In Search of Lost Time: Proust 6-pack (Modern Library Classics)

    In Search of Lost Time by Marcel Proust

    Of course you’re intimidated. It’s multiple volumes long and contains more than 4000 pages! And if you want to keep track of who is cheating on whom and who said what at which party, you really have to read it all at once. But the Harry Potter books run to seven volumes and so will George R.R. Martin’s A Song Of Ice And FireNot only are people not daunted by them, they’re angrily demanding Martin hop to it and write more. Here’s the thing—Proust’s masterwork is gossipy, scandalous, sexy, funny and deeply moving. If you’ve ever enjoyed the company of someone who tells stories about their friends (“Oh, and did you hear what happened to Y.K. last week at the cafe?”) you will enjoy Proust. Reach the end of the final volume and you’ll be rewarded with an emotion unlike anything else in literature. Yes, it’s Mount Everest: formidable, challenging and dangerous. And people line up to climb Everest every single day. You can do it.

    Goodnight Moon

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    Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise Brown; Pictures by Clement Hurd

    Books don’t have to be read again and again to be loved. But it sure helps. Like a favorite poem or song, a classic picture book distills a story to the essential words, casting a spell through a precise combination of text and pictures. It lulls a child to sleep and enchants the person reading it. Your parents read it to you. You read it to your child. And your child will read it to their child—or maybe already is!—and down and down through the ages. And if that doesn’t move you, nothing will. So let Margaret Wise Brown have the last, quiet word: “Goodnight stars. Goodnight air. Goodnight noises everywhere.”

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    Feeling dystopian? Read these 10 books similar to ‘1984’ by George Orwell.

    Remember high school English class reading assignments? Sometimes those dense classics were even enough to make the booklovers in the classroom groan.

    But every now and then, an assigned reading would come along and truly stick with us. For many, “1984” by George Orwell is one of those books.

    ‘Station Eleven’ by Emily St. John Mandel

    This dystopian sci-fi novel is about a roaming troupe of actors traversing the Great Lakes region, performing Shakespeare and music for the scattered communities that remain 15 years after a pandemic decimated most of the world’s population. But the Traveling Symphony runs into trouble when they arrive at St. Deborah by the Water and encounter a dangerous and violent prophet who threatens their existence. “Station Eleven” parallels the “before” and “after” of a pandemic-ridden society, weaving threads of fate, hope and disaster amid the apocalypse.

    ‘The Memory Police’ by Yōko Ogawa

    This dystopian novel takes place on an island wrestling with the increasing disappearance of everyday objects and animals. Birds, hats, ribbons, roses and other items are going missing, and only some have the power to remember what’s been lost. The Memory Police, a draconian, fear-inspiring squad, ensure these items remain forever forgotten. This story follows a young novelist devising a plan to hide her editor from the clutches of the Memory Police.

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    Other people can be baffling. Even in our closest relationships, loved ones frequently behave in ways that can seem inexplicable. Why can’t your friend recognize her self-destructive foibles? Why do you find your co-worker so grating? Partners insist on misinterpreting each other; voters are convinced that their political opponents are irredeemably wrong—and in these disputes, the other side’s point of view feels not just incorrect but also completely alien. In short, why are other people like this?

    Middlemarch, by George Eliot

    Those craving an immersive exploration of the human psyche should look no further than this towering classic novel. Although most readers wouldn’t describe Eliot’s study of a provincial 19th-century English town as a work of psychology, it dissects the interlocking lives of the residents with an astute eye toward what drives them. The characters in its sprawling cast—among them the ardent, generous Dorothea Brooke and the ambitious doctor Tertius Lydgate—make ill-advised marriages, run up against obstacles to their ambitions, allow their reputations to be besmirched, and fall into debts that they struggle to repay. Much of the novel’s drama comes from the mutual incomprehension that arises between individuals (particularly married couples), and Eliot tracks with riveting detail the feelings and thoughts on both sides of a disagreement. Even the briefest flash of emotion on a face or the intonation of a phrase can set off a chain of misunderstandings, and the reader is privy to each character’s shortcomings as they form unrealistic expectations and read their own preoccupations into their interlocutors’ words. Total understanding of others is impossible, the novel suggests. And yet, thanks to Eliot’s keen sensitivity, reading Middlemarch might just enlarge your capacity to imagine other people’s state of mind.

    [Read: Why it’s nice to know you]

    Vintage

    Darkness Visible, by William Styron

    At 60, Styron was stricken with an episode of severe depression, one that incapacitated him and brought him to the brink of suicide. In this slim book, he attempts to put words to his experience of a disease that is “so mysteriously painful and elusive,” he writes, “as to verge close to being beyond description.” We gain an intimate sense of the illness from its beginnings, when Styron found that alcohol—a substance he had been “abusing for forty years”—suddenly triggered nausea and revulsion. His abstention kicked off a malaise that culminated in a determination to kill himself in his Connecticut farmhouse, ending only with his subsequent hospitalization and recovery. Sections about depression’s causes and treatment are woven in elegantly among meditations on suicide, an act that, Styron argues, should have “no more reproof attached than to the victims of terminal cancer.” The depths of depression are nearly incomprehensible to those who haven’t experienced it, yet Styron’s rich, precise language allows his readers to grasp his suffering—and gives us a glimpse into the workings of his particular mind.

    Little Brown Spark

    Connected, by Nicholas A. Christakis and James H. Fowler

    To truly understand people, don’t focus on individuals or groups, the social scientists Christakis and Fowler write. What matter are the connections between people: the branching paths that extend from you and your family, friends, colleagues, and neighbors to, say, Kevin Bacon. The book sketches out the surprising ways that these social networks sway our behavior, moods, and health, and its conclusions can be mind-bending. If your best friend’s sister gains weight, for example, you’re more likely to gain weight too, they write. Who we know significantly affects whether we smoke, die by suicide, or vote, thanks to our human tendency to copy one another. Happiness and sadness also spread among groups, so that the mood of a person you don’t know can sway your own emotions—even though we often imagine that our internal states are under our personal control. “No man or woman is an island,” the authors write. Their book makes a convincing case that our tangled relationships determine nearly everything about how our life plays out—and reminds us that we can’t be meaningfully understood in isolation.

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    Graywolf

    Milkman, by Anna Burns

    Milkman takes place in what appears to be 1970s Northern Ireland during the Troubles—hijackings, car bombs, and “renouncers-of-the-state” form its tumultuous backdrop—and it paints a chillingly sharp portrait of a community consumed by paranoia and violence. When its unnamed narrator appears in public with a menacing figure known only as Milkman, rumors begin to spread that she’s his mistress. Never mind the fact that the attentions of Milkman, a high-ranking paramilitary member who seems to follow her everywhere and utters oblique threats, are entirely unwanted. Where she lives, the narrator tells us, “you created a political statement everywhere you went, and with everything you did, even if you didn’t want to.” To protect herself from the gossip and from Milkman himself, the narrator is forced to become a “carefully constructed nothingness.” She adopts a blank expression and confides in no one—an emotional state that mirrors the hollowed-out hopelessness and self-deception of her neighbors. Burns’s dense, discursive style captures the narrator’s psyche intimately: We feel with her as she wrestles with the fear, suspicion, and longing she hides from the world, and as she observes the corrosion of an entire city under duress.

    Anchor

    The Personality Brokers, by Merve Emre

    We often speak of “personality types” and take for granted that individuals’ inherent qualities can be categorized, predicted, and analyzed. In this intriguing book, Emre traces the development of this idea by recounting the history of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, the world’s most popular personality test. Katharine Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers, a mother-daughter duo, spent much of the 20th century developing their system’s dichotomies: introversion and extroversion, feeling and thinking, intuition and sensing, judging and perceiving. Their story is a strange, sprawling narrative marked by religious fervor and a fixation on the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, and set against the historical rise of postwar white-collar work. Emre’s account is shot through with necessary skepticism—the Myers-Briggs system isn’t substantiated by scientific research, and its creators were “desperate amateurs” relying mostly on quixotic faith, she writes. At the same time, she articulates why the framework holds such enduring appeal: It provides its adherents with language to parse the murky world of their own and others’ personalities, and many use it to arrive at a self-knowledge that can be genuinely liberating. The quest to know ourselves, this book makes clear, is an ongoing one.

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    Penguin Books

    Reclaiming Conversation, by Sherry Turkle

    “Face-to-face conversation is the most human—and humanizing—thing we do,” the sociologist Turkle writes at the beginning of her incisive 2015 book. Our reliance on digital tools that replace such interactions erodes our ability to engage in deep, open-ended discussions, she argues. Reclaiming Conversation is full of dismaying examples of this diminishment, drawn from countless interviews with teenagers and young adults, teachers, corporate executives, and families. Parents can’t tear their eyes away from their phone at family dinners; students have trouble focusing and shy away from substantive dialogue in classrooms; professionals have meetings that barely function as meetings, because every participant is also checking their email. We’ve replaced talking with texting, emailing, and posting on social media, Turkle points out, in order to sidestep the boredom, embarrassment, and vulnerability that come with real conversation. And yet, those kinds of discomfort beget intimacy—the foundation of understanding other people, and thus of empathy. Turning to those around us, she concludes, is still the best way to comprehend one another. If you want to know why people behave the way they do, the shortest path to the answer is simply to ask them.

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    The Best American Poetry of the 21st Century (So Far)

    Poetry in the 21st century is both ubiquitous and oddly peripheral. Verses are displayed on subway walls, recited on momentous occasions, and served up in giant fonts on social media, but rarely do they merit a book review or a position on end-of-year reading lists. Yet the medium evolves even when it isn’t the center of attention, and over the past 25 years, its authors have pursued astonishing new forms and reinvented old ones. The Atlantic has prized and published poetry since its founding in 1857. And so, a quarter of the way into this new century of cataclysmic change, we thought it was an apt time to consider how poets fit into the broader conversation—to document an emerging canon of the most significant verse of the century so far.

    No list can be comprehensive or infallible, but we did not approach this one lightly. After considering various criteria, we landed on work that felt consequential. We were looking for poetry that had struck its readers, for whatever reasons, as unforgettable, enduring, and influential: maybe because it came as an unexpected gift from a friend or loved one, or in the form of a classroom discovery; maybe because it reframed the world in such a way that culture or society felt foundationally shaken. Maybe it was just because, to paraphrase Emily Dickinson, it takes the top of your head off.

    ↓ Jump to the list here

    To establish a consensus, we consulted with more than 450 people—poets and fiction writers, but also publishers, editors, and informed readers from a variety of fields—asking them to name 10 books apiece. Together, they cast nearly 1,000 votes and recommended more than 400 collections of verse. Finally, we limited the list to Americans: Asking 25 books to represent 25 years of artistic progress within the many traditions that feed into American poetry was difficult enough.

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    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked

    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked© Provided by Collider

    If you’re more of a movie person than a literature person, you might only be familiar with Thomas Pynchon thanks to Inherent Vice, which is, to date, the only novel of his that’s been adapted into either a movie or TV series. Pynchon’s one of those writers whose work proves hard to translate, as his style is chaotic, unique, and sometimes pretty much indecipherable. Inherent Vice, the 2014 film, was sometimes criticized for being too hard to follow, but it’s pretty much as comprehensible as Pynchon gets.

    Beyond the strangeness of his work, the other thing that stands out about Thomas Pynchon is how mysterious he is. There are only a few official photos of the man (despite him being on this planet for, as of 2024, 87 years), and just as few recordings of his voice (some of them found on The Simpsons, thanks to him having a couple of odd cameos on the show). The mystique of him as an author goes hand in hand with the bizarreness of his novels, with there being a total of eight published between 1963 and 2013. Some are long, some are punchy, some are funny, some are disturbing, and some are (somehow) all of the above. With some difficulty, they’re all ranked below, starting with his solitary misfire and ending with some of the most important literary works of the past 50 years.

    ‘Bleeding Edge’

    First published: September 17, 2013

    Many Thomas Pynchon novels take place at a certain point in America’s past, with Bleeding Edge – his most recent work – taking place the closest to the present day. It’s a difficult thing to adjust to, initially, hearing Pynchon reference figures and pop culture from the (admittedly very early) 21st century, with Bleeding Edge taking place in New York City during 2001. An event you’d expect to play a role in the narrative indeed does, but it’s not the real focus.

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    Instead, Bleeding Edge is kind of definable as a techno-thriller, with a narrative that’s influenced by the dot-com boom and its aftermath, with Maxine – a single mother and detective of sorts – getting caught up in a complex plot that involves fraud, corruption, conspiracies, and hacking. It’s a confusing and mind-bending odyssey like other Pynchon novels, but the confusion is less enjoyable here. Parts seem well-researched, but Pynchon tackling things inherent to the online world so head-on also has occasional “How do you do, fellow kids” energy. There is an initial thrill to seeing a Pynchon story take place post-2000, but it wears out its welcome long before the conclusion.

    ‘Vineland’

    First published January 1, 1990

    Bleeding Edge took place about a dozen years earlier than when it was published, but the gap between Vineland’s time period and year of publication was even closer. Vineland takes place in 1984, but much of it revolves around people who were young and living their best lives during the latter half of the 1960s. Things have dried up in numerous ways for the central characters here, and the novel is at its best when it follows their attempts at redemption and/or reconciliation.

    It’s hard to describe beyond that. People drift in and out of the narrative and there is a lack of focus… probably deliberate, to some extent, but it’s not wholly satisfying. Pynchon’s biggest novels are arguably more head-spinning than the likes of Bleeding Edge and Vineland, but the grandiosity of such works also serves to make them more admirable and impressive. Vineland is on the cusp of scratching the same itch as Pynchon’s better novels, but it’s just lacking a little something. It’s still more satisfying than Bleeding Edge, which might be the only bad Thomas Pynchon book, but he’s got half a dozen other novels that are better still.

    ‘The Crying of Lot 49’

    First published: April 27, 1966

    The Crying of Lot 49 is easily the most approachable novel written by Thomas Pynchon, and part of that comes about because it’s easily his shortest. It’s only about 150 pages long, with his second-shortest, Inherent Vice, being more than twice that long (depending on the edition, admittedly). It’s still mind-bending and perhaps meandering, but it can only spiral off in so many directions, owing to its length.

    The plot’s comparable to that of Bleeding Edge, with a female protagonist, Oedipa Maas, uncovering a conspiracy and subsequently getting lost, alongside the viewer. But her particular journey – which starts with her being made executor of an ex-lover’s estate – is more direct, funnier, and ultimately more thrilling. If anything, The Crying of Lot 49 might’ve benefited from being a little longer, because it does end somewhat abruptly. It’s probably the only Thomas Pynchon novel you could say that about, for better or worse.

    ‘V.’

    First published: March 18, 1963

    If you were to give someone a quick rundown of Thomas Pynchon’s biography, and then give them all his books to read without telling them which year each was published, it’s very unlikely that this hypothetical person (who, in this scenario, has a lot of time on their hands) would guess V. was the first one published of the lot. It’s hugely complex, sprawling, and thematically ambitious for a debut novel, and it’s remarkable that Pynchon was only 26 the year it was published.

    1. has a lot going on structurally, and is perhaps more interesting to analyze on that front than it is to enjoy narratively. Like some other Pynchon novels, it’s about an ultimately fruitless search for something, in this case being the – or a – titular “V.” You can come away understanding just a fraction of what’s happening and still find it rewarding in its own strange way, though. It’s also notable for potentially influencing partsof The Masterwhich starred Joaquin Phoenix and was directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. Speaking of Phoenix and Anderson…

    ‘Inherent Vice’

    First published: August 4, 2009

    As far as movies go, Inherent Vice is something of a challenging watch, but Inherent Vice, the novel, is a pretty easy read by Thomas Pynchon standards. Part of that comes from how funny it is on a pretty consistent basis, and because there’s a clear central character. Said character is a private detective named Doc Sportello, and he’s completely out of his depths – and usually under the influence of something – after he’s roped into a complex series of events by an ex-girlfriend.

    The confusion is kind of the point, and it’s often played for laughs in a way that’s a bit reminiscent of The Big Lebowski, for a cinematic comparison. As for the film version of Inherent Vice, it captures a similar vibe and chaotic energy to the source material, all the while not proving able to fully translate it to the screen; even at his most approachable, Pynchon’s still enigmatic. It hasn’t deterred Paul Thomas Anderson from potentially adapting another Pynchon novel, though, as his mysterious next film – still untitled, as of 2024 – might be an adaptation of Vineland.

    ‘Mason & Dixon’

    First published: April 30, 1997

    It might be a cop-out to say that the most epic three novels by Thomas Pynchon are his three best, but they are undeniably impressive and his most distinctive works. No one else can sustain such madness for such a long time, with his three longest (and, again, best) novels all spanning more than 750 pages each. Stylistically, Mason & Dixon is the boldest of the three, as it’s written in a way that mirrors literature from the time it was set… and it’s set the furthest back of any Pynchon novel, with most of the action taking place during the 1760s.

    Historical accuracy is not the name of the game here, but Mason & Dixon is also a story within a story, so the embellishment of certain events and people is more than justified. Even if it wasn’t, the breaks from reality are generally fun, and it’s more interesting than reading a dry biographical story about Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon as they establish the Mason–Dixon line. Highlights include one character being pursued by a mechanical duck, and a chapter where someone transforms into not a werewolf, but a were-beaver. You can’t make this stuff up, or maybe you can, if you’re Thomas Pynchon.

    ‘Against the Day’

    First published: November 21, 2006

    As Thomas Pynchon’s longest novel by far, it’s fitting that Against the Day also covers the longest amount of time narratively. It begins in 1893, with the Chicago World’s Fair, and moves along steadily until it concludes a little after the end of World War I. It also goes to the most different locations of any Pynchon novel, and might contain the largest number of characters, to the point where it’s not just impossible to single out a protagonist, but it’s even difficult to establish a “main cast,” so to speak.

    There are a handful of families important to the plot, and also a group known as The Chums of Chance, who fly around – and in and out of the main storyline – seemingly at random. The Chums of Chance also have a team dog they can all communicate with. Some parts of Against the Day are entirely silly, much of it’s incomprehensible, and parts are strikingly emotional. It will probably never get a movie adaptationIf you have the time to read something about 1100 pages long, or listen to an audiobook that’s 50+ hours in duration, it’s worth it. It’s frustrating, weird, and wonderful in all the best ways.

    ‘Gravity’s Rainbow’

    First published: March 14, 1973

    Though Gravity’s Rainbow is the most well-known – and probably the best – novel Pynchon ever wrote, it’s not an ideal starting point for newcomers to the author’s body of work. Again, the brevity of The Crying of Lot 49, plus its relative closeness to the start of his writing career, makes that a better starting point. Inherent Vice, maybe, too. Gravity’s Rainbow is one of his longest and is certainly his most bizarre and grotesque, with it being beautifully written and also obscene/disgusting all at once.

    It’s about World War II and its aftermath, largely focused on technology, atrocities, outlandish sexual escapades, and paranoia. Gravity’s Rainbow captures the madness of war better than most other works of fiction, meaning that all the shocking moments within do ultimately work in service of what the novel’s going for. It’s an exploration of so many different things all at once, with very little by way of a discernible plot, or even “plots.” that way for over 50 years, But the experience of reading it is unmatched and wholly unique. It’s been and such a statement will likely still be true in another 500.Note: I am a big Pynchon fan read all of these except Bleeding Edge My favorite is Inherit Vice

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    The 14 best fantasy book series of all time

    Let’s make one thing very clear. I’m going to list the 14 best fantasy series of all time. There are some operative words in this statement that it will be worth underlining before I dive in.

    Fantasy: I will be interpreting this genre as I see fit, but the key distinction here is that I’ve chosen to leave sci-fi for another piece. So all you Vorkosigan stans and Asimov junkies, I see you. Yours is coming soon.

    Series: This means that I will only focus on chronicles that span more than one volume. While there are some absolutely whip-smart, flooring fantasy standalone novels out there, I won’t be highlighting them here.

    Best: The word that’s always the bane of interrogating any kind of popular art form. There are so many ways to get at “best” that it has nearly lost its meaning. All I want it to mean in this context is that fans of fantasy will be entranced by the following entries. And though some have their blemishes, as we’ll get into, the following series have helped define fiction as we know it. Full stop.

    Organization

    I’ve chosen to break the following list of 14 fantasy series into two categories: unfinished and finished. The Song of Ice and Fire and Kingkiller Chronicle series are two of the most impactful reading experiences I’ve had in my entire life. And yet there’s no guarantee that they will ever be finished. So if you don’t want to start a series that doesn’t yet have an ending, you can skip to the “Finished” section of this article.

    Within each category, I’ve ranked the series based on my level of enjoyment with each one. However, I’ve chosen not to format them in the numbered, list-like style that would accompany a more formal ranking. That way, you can’t get mad at me when your favorite series ends up toward the bottom of the list.

    Still, to be on here at all means a series is nearly the stuff of legend, if not already so. They’re worthwhile reads, regardless of how you feel about their authors (cough, cough J.K. Rowling).

    I’ve gabbed enough. It’s about time I let these books do the talking. Without further ado, here are the 14 best fantasy book series of all time, starting with those series that are still UNFINISHED.

    A Game of Thrones by George R.R. Martin | Game of Thrones books | A Song of Ice and Fire | Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog© Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog

    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    A Song of Ice and Fire is an epic fantasy series set on the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos, where noble families vie for power and control. It’s also the namesake of this very website. “Winter is Coming” is the mantra of House Stark, a dire warning of trouble to come.

    The story is told through the perspectives of multiple characters, many of them with vasly different perspectives on life, which lends the series a lot of depth. Through this lens, Martin explores themes of power, betrayal, honor, and the brutal realities of war.

    Meanwhile, his world-building is rich and complex, drawing heavily on real-world history, particularly that of medieval Europe. Known for its unpredictable and morally ambiguous characters, A Song of Ice and Fire has been acclaimed for its intricate plot, deep character development, and gritty realism.

    The series began with A Game of Thrones (1996). Martin has yet to complete the saga, with five of the planned seven books now published. Now you know what all the articles complaining about The Winds of Winter delays are about.

    The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss (The Kingkiller Chronicle #1). | Image: DAW.© Image: DAW.

    The Kingkiller Chronicle by Patrick Rothfuss

    The Kingkiller Chronicle is a high fantasy series that follows the life of Kvothe, a legendary figure who becomes the subject of a story he narrates over the course of the trilogy. The narrative is framed as a memoir recounting Kvothe’s rise from an orphaned child to a renowned musician, wizard, and adventurer. The series is known for its lyrical prose, deep character development, and exploration of the nature of storytelling itself.

    In the first book, The Name of the Wind (2007), Kvothe tells the story of his childhood in a traveling troupe, his time at the University where he learns magic, and the mysteries surrounding his family’s history with mythical beings called the Chandrian. The second book, The Wise Man’s Fear (2011), continues Kvothe’s journey as he faces trials both magical and personal, including his pursuit of knowledge, his complex relationships, and his struggle with his own identity.

    Kingkiller weaves together themes of love, loss, ambition, and the cost of fame. Rothfuss’s world-building is intricate, with a unique magic system and rich lore. The series’ third and final core book, The Doors of Stone, has yet to be published, and it’s been nearly 14 years since The Wise Man’s Fear hit store shelves, leaving fans to wonder if the series will ever be completed. That said, it’s far more likely to receive an ending than A Song of Ice and Fire, which has more than one book left to go.

    The Way of Kings by Brandon Sanderson (The Stormlight Archive #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Stormlight Archive by Brandon Sanderson

    Though this series finds itself at the bottom of the “Unfinished” category, it’s up against some of the most meaningful fantasy fiction to have ever been written. Also, given author Brandon Sanderson’s reputation as a mind-bogglingly prolific author, Stormlight is the only series in this section that is nearly guaranteed to receive an ending from its original author, in spite of the fact that Sanderson intends for the series to be told in two sets of five books. Sanderson’s reliability – and, of course, his reputation as one of the greatest storytellers of all time – should earn him and Stormlight some points, especially if you’re an endings person.

    This is an epic high fantasy series set in the world of Roshar, a land plagued by destructive, magical storms and home to diverse cultures and mystical powers. The series is centered on multiple main characters, each of whom plays a crucial role in the unfolding events. The primary protagonists include Kaladin Stormblessed, a former slave turned soldier who struggles with depression and leadership; Shallan Davar, a noblewoman with a hidden past and the ability to create illusions through a magical power called “Lightweaving”; and Dalinar Kholin, a high-ranking military commander who begins experiencing strange visions that suggest he is destined to unite the fractured nations of Roshar. At the heart of the story is the ancient and powerful conflict between the Knights Radiant — an order of magic-wielding warriors — and the Voidbringers, mysterious entities bent on destruction. As characters uncover forgotten history and the true nature of their world, they must navigate political intrigue, ancient prophecies, and the looming threat of an apocalyptic war.

    The series’ first book, The Way of Kings (2010), introduces readers to the world and its characters. It’s where you should start if you’re looking for a way into Sanderson’s epic. For all the Mistborn stans out there concerned about Stormlight making this list over it, I have the following rationale: The unique magic system that Sanderson creates and brings to life in Stormlight is second to none. Stormlight’s character development is deeper. The characters feel more visceral. Stormlight’s mythology gives the series a deeper and more interconnected sense of purpose than Mistborn. If you still disagree, I celebrate you. Most all of Sanderson’s stuff is a treat.

    Now let’s move onto the great FINISHED fantasy book series!

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien. | Image: William Morrow.© Image: William Morrow.

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    The big kahuna. The fantasy series to rule all fantasy series (sorry George R.R.). The Lord of the Rings is the cornerstone of modern fantasy literature, set in the richly detailed world of Middle-earth. The epic trilogy follows the journey of Frodo Baggins, a humble hobbit who is entrusted with the task of destroying the One Ring, a powerful and malevolent artifact created by the Dark Lord Sauron to dominate all of Middle-earth.

    The story begins with The Fellowship of the Ring (1954), continues with The Two Towers (also 1954) and concludes with The Return of the King (1955), released back to back to back. If only some of the other fantasy titans working together could put out books with such regularly, although to be fair, Tolkien finished the whole thing before his publisher split it into three books for release.

    Tolkien weaves themes of friendship, bravery, sacrifice, and the corrupting influence of power throughout his narrative. The Lord of the Rings influences pretty much everything in the genre to this day. If you haven’t read the books, you’ve likely seen the films. There’s no need to say more.

    A Wizard of Earthsea by Ursula K. Le Guin. | Image: Clarion Books.© Image: Clarion Books.

    Earthsea Cycle by Ursula K. Le Guin

    The Earthsea Cycle is a renowned series of fantasy novels set in the archipelago of Earthsea, a world where magic is a natural and central force. The series follows the life of Ged, a powerful wizard who initially appears in A Wizard of Earthsea (1968), the series’ first book. In subsequent novels — The Tombs of Atuan (1971), The Farthest Shore (1972), Tehanu (1990), and Tales from Earthsea (2001) — Le Guin explores themes of identity, mortality, and the complexities of good and evil while further expanding on the history, cultures, and magic of Earthsea.

    Throughout her career in sci-fi and fantasy, Le Guin became known for weaving themes of diversity and environmentalism into her writing. Those themes are on full display here. The Earthsea Cycle has become a seminal work in the fantasy genre, distinguished by its intellectual depth, lyrical prose, and profound moral insights. It’s also unusual among fantasy epics in that it doesn’t focus on war, which was intentional on Le Guin’s part.

    The Broken Earth trilogy deluxe edition by N.K. Jemisin. | Image courtesy of Orbit.© Image courtesy of Orbit.

    Broken Earth by N.K. Jemisin

    N.K. Jemisin’s Broken Earth trilogy is a groundbreaking series set in a world plagued by constant geological instability. It’s a future Earth where people known as “orogenes” have the ability to control seismic energy, but are feared and oppressed for their destructive powers.

    The trilogy begins with The Fifth Season (2015), where Jemisin weaves together multiple timelines. We follow Essun, a woman whose family is wiped out by a catastrophic event, as well as two young orogenes, Damaya and Syenite.

    Broken Earth is notable for its innovative narrative structure (including second-person narration) and exploration of themes such as trauma, power, survival, and social injustice. The trilogy challenges traditional notions of heroism, offering a lens through which readers can examine the consequences of systemic oppression, environmental degradation, and the cyclical nature of violence. It’s the best completed fantasy series the world has seen in recent years. Go read it right now if you haven’t. It’s the kind of story that will help you escape from the real world while teaching you invaluable things about it.

    People taking photos in front of the Tribute to Akira… | Fotoholica Press/GettyImages© Fotoholica Press/GettyImages

    Dragon Ball by Akira Toriyama

    While some folks might be surprised to see Dragon Ball on a list of epic fantasy series, it belongs in this rarified air. In spite of the fact that its format and cultural heritage diverges from the rest of the titles on the list, it’s one of the most well-loved fantasy stories of all time. That can’t go unnoticed.

    Dragon Ball is a Japanese manga and anime series that follows the adventures of Son Goku, a powerful martial artist with a mysterious past, as he embarks on a quest to find the seven magical Dragon Balls, which can grant any wish when gathered together. The story all began with Dragon Ball (1984) and has captured countless hearts and minds since then, becoming one of the best-selling manga series of all time.

    In Dragon Ball Z (the second part of the series, starting in 1989), Goku’s battles intensify, as he defends Earth from alien invaders like the ruthless Frieza, fights intergalactic threats like the androids, and engages in fierce martial arts tournaments. The series at large is known for its distinctive art style, humor, and iconic action scenes.

    Dragon Ball remains one of the most successful and beloved franchises in the world to this day, continuing to inspire new generations of fans. Arika Toriyama was involved in its further development right up until his death in March of 2024.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang. | Image: Harper Voyager.© Image: Harper Voyager.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang

    The Poppy War is a grimdark military fantasy series set in a world inspired by 20th-century Chinese history, particularly the Second Sino-Japanese War and the opium trade. The story follows Rin, a poor, orphaned girl from the south of the fictional empire of Nikan, who dreams of escaping her abusive, impoverished life. The trilogy blends elements of dark fantasy, military strategy, and historical fiction.

    Kuang’s world-building is deeply influenced by Chinese culture and history, from the political intrigue to the social hierarchies and mythologies that shape her characters’ lives. Her writing is both brutal and poetic, tackling difficult issues such as the trauma of war, colonialism, and the consequences of seeking vengeance. If there’s one word I would use to describe The Poppy War series, it’s “unrelenting.” It’s the sort of book series you stay up thinking about long after you’ve closed the cover.

    The Eye of the World by Robert Jordan (The Wheel of Time #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Wheel of Time by Robert Jordan and Brandon Sanderson

    Sanderson sickos rejoice! The Wheel of Time is an epic high fantasy series originally created by Robert Jordan and later completed by Brandon Sanderson after Jordan’s death in 2007. The series spans 14 books, starting with The Eye of the World (1990) and concluding with A Memory of Light (2013), and is set in a place where time is cyclical, the past, present, and future are intertwined, and the forces of Light and Shadow are in constant conflict.

    At the heart of the story is Rand al’Thor, a young man from the small village of Emond’s Field who is revealed to be the prophesied Dragon Reborn, the savior destined to battle the Dark One and prevent the world’s ultimate destruction…or maybe cause it. The Wheel of Time has everything you would expect from a classic fantasy series, but it is most well-known for its exceedingly vast scope. It’s had a profound impact on the fantasy genre, influencing many subsequent writers and inspiring a global fan base.

    Amazon is currently adapting The Wheel of Time as a TV series. The third season is due out in 2025.

    Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling

    The Harry Potter series is a beloved seven-book saga that chronicles the life of Harry Potter, a young wizard who discovers on his eleventh birthday that he is famous for surviving an attack by the dark Lord Voldemort when he was a baby. But you know all this already if you’re here. Hogwarts and all that jazz. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone kicked off the party in 1997, and you know how J.K. can be when she gets on a roll. By the time the book series concluded with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in 2007, she’d ridden the series to record-breaking success.

    Harry Potter has become a central part of modern pop culture, inspiring readers of all ages. That said, the entire franchise is marred by Rowling’s staunch anti-trans stances that have fractured her fanbase. This is a particular shame because the escape offered by Harry Potter and his wonderful wizarding world has helped countless LGBTQ+ folks find joy and community in a real-life society full of hateful muggles.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis. | Image: HarperCollins Narnia.© Image: HarperCollins Narnia.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis

    Narnia will always be so gosh-darn Narnia, but that’s what people love about it, I suppose. It’s a classic series of seven fantasy novels that transport readers to the magical land of Narnia, a world populated by talking animals, mythical creatures, and ruled by the great lion Aslan. The series begins with The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (1950), in which four British siblings — Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy — discover a wardrobe that leads to a land cursed by the White Witch, where it is always winter but never Christmas. Six other books follow, ending with 1956’s The Last Battle. C.S. Lewis also wrote a prequel book, The Magician’s Nephew, which came out in 1955.

    Each subsequent book can be read independently, but the series as a whole is united by its overarching narrative of redemption and the ultimate triumph of good over evil. Very original, I know.

    The Grace of Kings by Ken Liu. | Image: S&S/Saga Press.© Image: S&S/Saga Press.

    The Dandelion Dynasty by Ken Liu

    The Dandelion Dynasty is an epic fantasy series that blends elements of Chinese history, political intrigue, and high fantasy. The series, beginning with The Grace of Kings (2015), takes place in the archipelago of Dara, a fictional empire inspired by ancient China. The story is set in a world where technology, magic, and war intersect. It follows the rise and fall of empires, focusing on the complex relationships between rulers, warriors, and the people they govern.

    The series is notable not only for its rich storytelling but also for Liu’s thoughtful examination of social and cultural dynamics, as well as his unique approach to fantasy. As a Chinese-American author, Liu draws upon his heritage to create a world that is both familiar and distinct from Western fantasy traditions, offering a fresh perspective on themes of power, identity, and revolution.

    The Gunslinger by Stephen King (The Dark Tower #1). | Image: Scribner.© Image: Scribner.

    The Dark Tower by Stephen King

    The Dark Tower is a genre-blending series that spans seven books, combining elements of fantasy, horror, westerns, science fiction, and psychological drama. Oh, and King does the Kingiest thing ever in this series by – for some reason – reintroducing characters from The Stand (1978) along an alternate timeline.

    At the heart of the story is Roland Deschain, the last gunslinger, a lone and determined hero on a quest to reach the enigmatic Dark Tower, a mystical structure that is said to hold the key to the fate of all worlds. The series opens with the aptly titled novel The Gunslinger (1982). The story goes on to weave through a complex multiverse, where different realities intersect and characters grapple with themes of destiny, free will, and the cyclical nature of time.

    If you like King or have ever wanted to understand what “liking King” means, try this. It’s about as weird and King-y as it gets.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip. | Image: Ace.© Image: Ace.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip

    The Riddle-Master trilogy is a high fantasy series that blends mystery, mythology, and lyrical prose. The trilogy consists of The Riddle-Master of Hed (1976), Heir of Sea and Fire (1977), and Harpist in the Wind (1979). The story is set in a world of ancient magic, riddles, and long-forgotten truths, where the characters are bound by destiny and the search for knowledge.

    The central protagonist is Morgon, the Prince of Hed, who is drawn into a quest that is as much about unraveling the mysteries of his own identity as it is about saving the world. The trilogy is often hailed as a classic of the genre, especially for its emphasis on language and the power of storytelling. McKillip’s ability to take her tone from dream-like one moment to completely earthy and grounded the next stands out even among the modern stories that have drawn inspiration from her original tale.

    Finale

    And there you have it. Fourteen of the most meaningful and thrilling series in literature. Sitting down with a cup of coffee and any of these titles will never fail to be one of life’s great pleasures. The words and worlds you find therein, in fact, might just stay with you, shining their light in all the darkest places, and showing you the way.

    To stay up to date on everything fantasy, science fiction, and WiC, follow our all-encompassing Facebook page and Twitter account, sign up for our exclusive newsletter and check out our YouTube channel.

    This article was originally published on winteriscoming.com as The 14 best fantasy book series of all time.

     

    13 Modern Classics in the Making: Recent Novels Destined for Timeless Status

    12 of the Most Beautiful Sentences in English Literature

    15 Hidden Gems in Classic Literature You Probably Haven’t Read Yet

     

    of the Most Beautiful Sentences in English Literature

    15 Hidden Gems in Classic Literature You Probably Haven’t Read Yet

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    April 2025 Poetry Madness Part Five April 26 to April 30

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3uu

    audio clip

    You can find my prior April Poems here:

    April 2025 Poetry Madness Part Four April 19 to April 25

    April 2025 Poetry Madness April 13 to April 18 Poems

    2025 April Poetry Madness Part Two April 6 to April 12

    April 2025 Poetry Madness Part One

    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 26 to April 30, 2024 Poems
    April Poetry Madness April 21 to APril 25 Poems
    April 2024 Poetry Madness April 15 to 20 Poems
    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 7 to April 14
    April 1 to April 6 Poems 2024 Poetry Madness

    PSH April 2023 Poems
    April 20-30 2023 Poems Do Drop In
    April 2023 Poetry Dew Drop In April 11-15
    Writers Digest April 2023 Poems

    April 2023 Dew Drop In Poems
    April 30th, 2022 Poems
    April 29th Poems
    April 26th and April 27th, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems
    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems

    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems</a >

    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems
    April 16 and 17, 2022 Poems

    Enjoy and stay safe, everyone

    Beginning Poems 

     

    I am again entering the April Poetry challenge and will write every day and post once a week or so

    I will not post everything though some I will withhold for possible publication, others I will withhold because they are too politically sensitive in these politically charged times.  I will post the prompt.

    Enjoy and stay safe everyone

     

     

    Day Twenty-Six

    NaPoWrMo

    Berkeley Mad Psychotic Pineapple Burns Sonnet

    \the Berkeley mad psychotic pineapple.

    was an underground Berkeley icon.

    The pineapple said, “Bad Luck comes in threes.”

    Last night he smoked a joint and went for a walk.

    the pineapple dude encountered a cat,

    not just a cat but a cosmic black cat.

    and the cat was riding on a dog,

    and a mouse was riding on the cat,

    and the pineapple was amused to see this,

    I told him only in the SF Bay area,

    thinking back to when I was eight.

    and wished I had a cosmic cat.

    I would have made such a cacophony.

    the cosmic cat was still my secret friend.

     

    • 14 lines
    • 10 syllables per line
    • Those syllables are divided into five iambic feet. (An iamb is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable). The word “admit” is a good example. In pronouncing it, you put more stress on the “mit” than the “ad.”
    • Rhyme schemes vary, but the Shakespearean sonnet is abab cdcd efef gg (three quatrains followed by a concluding couplet).

     

    April 26 Prompt   Sonnet  not in traditional iambic meter

    We finally made it to the weekend, everyone!

    Today’s featured participant is Eden Ligon, whose “live concert” poem for Day Twenty-Five shows all the sweetness of music that has ripened with time.

    Our daily resource is the online collection of Spain’s Reina Sofia Museum, which houses an incredible collection of modern and contemporary art. You can find Picassos aplenty here, of course, but also things like this vertiginous sculpture that makes me think of a rollercoaster, this mysterious Magritte, and this collaboration between Andy Warhol and Jean-Michel Basquiat.

    And now for our daily (optional) prompt. The word “sonnet” comes directly from the Italian Soneto, or “little song.” A traditional sonnet has a strict meter and rhyme scheme. It’s a strange form to have wormed its way into English, which is relatively unmetrical and rhyme-poor compared to Romance languages like Italian.

    But thanks to William Shakespeare, Edmund Spenser, and others, the sonnet in English bloomed. It also became a sort of rite of passage for poets, with the Victorians especially loving very strict sonnets.

    To refresh you on the “rules” of the traditional sonnet:

    • 14 lines
    • 10 syllables per line
    • Those syllables are divided into five iambic feet. (An iamb is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable). The word “admit” is a good example. In pronouncing it, you put more stress on the “mit” than the “ad.”
    • Rhyme schemes vary, but the Shakespearean sonnet is abab cdcd efef gg (three quatrains followed by a concluding couplet).
    • Sonnets are often thought of as not just little songs, but little essays, with the first six-to-eight or so lines building up a problem, the next four-to-six discussing it, and the last two-to-four concluding.
    • Given all these rules, it’s perhaps surprising that love poems make up quite a chunk of sonnets in English, but maybe that’s just because love poems make up quite a chunk of all poems in English?

    If you want to intimidate yourself about poetry in general and sonnets in particular, read this quote from Saintsbury’s History of English Prosody.

     

    To have something to say; to say it under pretty strict limits of form and very strict ones of space; to say it forcibly; to say it beautifully; these are the four great requirements of the poet in general; but they are never set so clearly, so imperatively, so urgently before any variety of poet as before the sonneteer.

    And now, by way of illustration, let’s take a look at a few contemporary takes on the sonnet. The first, by Dan Beachy-Quick, is a pretty strict traditional sonnet. The next two –by Terrence Hayes and Alice Notley – are looser. And finally, the last one, by June Jordan, is a rather strict sonnet (rhyme- and meter-wise, though somewhat looser in line-specific syllable count) that doesn’t sound strict at all. It is joyfully informal in its language and tone.

     

    After all this, here’s your prompt! Try your hand at a sonnet – or at least something “sonnet-shaped.” Think about the concept of the sonnet as a song and let the format of a song inform your attempt. Be as strict or not strict as you want.

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 26

     Nigerian scam Hermit Crab found poem

     

    Attention,

    This is to inform you

    that we have been working

    towards the
    eradication of fraudsters and scam Artists

    in Africa with the help of
    the Organization of African Unity (OAU)

    United Nations (UN), European
    Union (EU) and FBI.

    We have been able to track down some scam artist

    in various parts of African countries

    which includes (Nigeria, Republic of Benin, Burkina
    Faso Ghana and Senegal with cote d’ivoire )

    and they are all in Government custody now,

    they will appear at International Criminal
    Court (ICC) soon for Justice.

    During the course of investigation,

    they were able to recover some
    funds from these scam artists

    and IMF organization have ordered the
    funds recovered to be shared among

    the 10 Lucky people listed around
    the World as a compensation.

    This notice has been directed to you

    because your email address was
    found in one of the scam Artists file

    and computer hard-disk

    while the
    investigation,

    maybe you have been scammed.

    You are therefore being
    compensated with sum of ($300,000.00)

    Three hundred thousand US dollars

    valid into an (ATM Card Number 4061730956305619).

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    CITY:
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    all communications with everyone

    regarding your
    payment as we have short listed

    to deliver to you

    and now urge you to
    comply and receive

    your ATM Card funds.

    Thanks for your understanding

    as you follow instructions while I wait
    to hear from you today.

    Yours in Services
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    Comment:  the latest scam

    a claim that the scam artists

    are fighting against the spam artists –

    all you have to do to receive the 300,000

    is to give them your information.

    Sounds too good to be true

    which of course it is

     

     

    For today’s prompt, write a hermit crab poem. A hermit crab poem is like a hermit crab essay, which is an essay that takes on the form of another type of literature. So a hermit crab poem might be a poem that looks like a to-do list, footnotes, obituary, spam messages, or a message on a postcard.

     

     

    Poetry Superhighway Prompts

    April 26, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Randy Fowler

    I am not a Christian

     

    I am not a Christian

    Jesus Christ said upon his return

    After realizing his followers

    were not following his teachings,.

     

    He went across the world

    I  am not a Christian

    he would proclaim everywhere,

    The church leaders were not amused.

     

    The public began to follow

    The returned Jesus

    I am not a Christian

    Jesus responded on social media.

     

    But the powers that be

    decreed amongst themselves

    The returned Jesus was a false prophet

    I am not a Christian.

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Randy Fowler:

    Dissonance: Write a poem about disharmony in your or humankind’s values, views, or relationships: stating belief in one value but doing another, saying you love someone but you really don’t, our nation’s original declarations vs. its current reality. For symbolism, think of all the areas dissonance applies – music, city noise, abrupt sounds (alarm clock, fire alarm), anything that produces a vibration in your mind that something is off key.

     

    April 26—Travel

    Noisy Korea Now My Home

    When I first came
    To South Korea in 1979
    To do my Peace Corps duty
    In a rural country town,

    I thought that the old name
    Of Korea
    “the land of the morning calm”
    Was absurd.

    Korea was a noisy place
    From early morning on.

    Cars, horns, radio TV blaring
    People talking to crowds everywhere
    At night people drink and dine.

    And loudspeakers
    Blasting you awake
    At 6 a.m.

    And during elections
    Sound trucks everywhere.

    Now 45 years later
    It is my home
    No longer a noisy
    Chaotic exotic place
    Just home.

     

    Bonus Poem Visit to Korea

    I first went to Korea
    In the Peace Corps

    After a long plane ride
    My first international flight
    I ended up in South Korea,

    At the old Gimpo airport
    A chaotic crazy drive
    Through Seoul.

    To the town of Chuncheon
    Where we did our training course
    For four months.

    First visit to another land
    First foreign travel
    To a strange land.

    Exotic people
    Strange sounds and sights
    And the smells of incense
    And the food ah the food

    korean feast jpg
    korean feast jpg

    But over time
    Became my second home
    45 years later

    I returned to Korea
    Ending up living
    Next door to Gimpo airport
    Where my journey began
    45 years ago

    Day Twenty-Seven

     

     

    NaPoWrMo

    Buddhist Temple Hell Paintings

    Buddhist Hell
    Buddhist Hell

    Hell is often depicted in Buddhist temple art

    In Buddhism,  hell is a real place

    And hell is filled with demons

    the demons torture their victims
    while a Buddhist saint looks on in judgment
    In Buddhism,  hell is a real place

    But hell will end when your karma points add up
    and you are reincarnated after learning your lesson
    And hell is filled with demons

    I based my poem on these images and remembered images from all the Buddhist temples I have visited over the years.

    free pictures of Buddhist hell – Search Images

    Buddhist Hell Pictures

    Co-pilot provided background information

    “In Buddhism, the concept of hell, often referred to as Naraka, represents a realm of intense suffering and retribution. Unlike the eternal damnation found in some other religions, Buddhist hells are temporary states where beings experience the consequences of their negative karma. Once the karma is exhausted, they are reborn into other realms. There are various types of hells, including fiery and icy ones, each corresponding to specific sins or actions.

    In East Asia, Buddhist temples often depict these hells in vivid and graphic paintings. These artworks serve as moral lessons, illustrating the consequences of unethical behavior. For example, the Dazu Rock Carvings in China and murals in Japanese temples like those depicting Jiokui (Japanese hell) showcase scenes of torment and judgment. These paintings are not only religious but also artistic expressions, blending cultural and spiritual narratives.

    If you’d like to explore more, you can find detailed descriptions and examples here and here.

    Note on form

    The cascade poem was a form invented by Udit Bhatia (who also apparently created the Alliterisen, which I’ll try to deal with in a future post). For the cascade poem, a poet takes each line from the first stanza of a poem and makes those the final lines of each stanza afterward. Beyond that, there are no additional rules for rhyming, meter, etc.

    Happy Sunday, everyone. I hope you find it to be a relaxing and inspiring day for writing poems.

    Our featured participant for the day is Hayashi whose first attempt at a sonnet brings a lovely blend of grief and self-deprecating humor.

    Today’s daily resource is the online collection of the Harvard Art Museums, where you can find this bright and pretty drawing of a tulip poplar, a rather forbidding poster comparing various causes of death in Wisconsin, this beautiful jade paperweight, and much more.

    And now for today’s optional prompt. W.H. Auden’s “Musee” takes its inspiration from a very particular painting: Breughel’s “Landscape with the Fall of Icarus.” Today we’d like to challenge you to write your own poem that describes a detail in a  painting, and that begins, like Auden’s poem, with a grand, declarative statement.

    I based my poem on these images and remembered images from all the Buddhist temples I have visited over the years.

    free pictures of Buddhist hell – Search Images

    Co-pilot provided background information

    “In Buddhism, the concept of hell, often referred to as Naraka, represents a realm of intense suffering and retribution. Unlike the eternal damnation found in some other religions, Buddhist hells are temporary states where beings experience the consequences of their negative karma. Once the karma is exhausted, they are reborn into other realms. There are various types of hells, including fiery and icy ones, each corresponding to specific sins or actions.

    In East Asia, Buddhist temples often depict these hells in vivid and graphic paintings. These artworks serve as moral lessons, illustrating the consequences of unethical behavior. For example, the Dazu Rock Carvings in China and murals in Japanese temples like those depicting Jiokui (Japanese hell) showcase scenes of torment and judgment. These paintings are not only religious but also artistic expressions, blending cultural and spiritual narratives.

    If you’d like to explore more, you can find detailed descriptions and examples here and here.

    Note on form

    The cascade poem was a form invented by Udit Bhatia (who also apparently created the Alliterisen, which I’ll try to deal with in a future post). For the cascade poem, a poet takes each line from the first stanza of a poem and makes those the final lines of each stanza afterward. Beyond that, there are no additional rules for rhyming, meter, etc.

     

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 27

    Join poets from around the country and the world to write a poem each day of April. For today’s prompt, write a New Blank poem.

    New World Order Emerging

     

    The American MAGA revolution

    and the rise of the alt-right

    across the world

     

    raises serious questions

    Where are we going

    What are we doing?

     

    They say that history

    Does not repeat

    But it rhymes.

     

    So we have echoes

     

    Of the 1890’s

    The 1920s

    1930s

    1950s

     

    And even ancient Rome

    And the fall

    Of the Roman Republic.

     

    Ending globalization

    And the old international order

    Restoring great power games.

     

    As the US struggles

    To avoid

     

    The collapse

    Of the American experiment

    And the American empire.

     

    All in the name

    Of creating

    a new world order.

     

    and a grand reputation

    Of the 60’s and 70’s

     

    And the 20th century

    And the 21st century

    progresive vision.

     

    Going back

    to the 19th century.

    Gilded Age

    and Robber Barons.

     

    For today’s prompt, take the phrase “New (blank),” replace the blank with a word or phrase, make the new phrase the title of your poem, and then, write your poem. Possible titles might include: “New Moon,” “New Car,” “New Significant Other,” “New World,” and/or “New to This City.”

    And yes, it is totally fine to replace the word “new” with the word “knew” if that helps you get your poem out today!

    April 27, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Patty Bennett

    “Deep Fried Blood Alien chicken-pork cutlets for dinner”

    Sam Adams is the owner

    And the chef of the UFO restaurant

    Bar and grill in Berkeley.

     

    He was a famous UFO nut

    And opened the UFO theme  restaurant

    Complete with alien memorabilia

    Movie and TV posters.

     

    And what became famous

     

    A sign over the bar

    “Space Aliens drink for free”

    Every night some joker

    I tried to claim the free drink/

     

    Sam always said

    You have to prove you

    Are a space alien.

     

    One day mysterious

    Man in a black suit

    Who had a pan-ethnic look.

     

    Could pass for almost any nationality

    But had  a vague almost unhuman look

    And a strange alien accent.

     

     

    Walked in and spoke

    He wanted the free drink

     

    Sam said,

     

    “Prove you are a space alien.”

     

    The man

    Morphed into Donald Trump

    Then Elon Musk

    Then into his true form

     

    A red skin two legged reptilian form

    Before morphing back into

    Man in black look

     

    Sam laughed

    And asked him,

     

    “Well, okay then..

    Drinks are on the house.

    What do you want ?”

     

    “ one bourbon, one scotch

    And one beer. And a favor.

     

    “What’s the favor?”

     

    “Use of the kitchen

    to cook my favorite food from home

    I’ll teach you recipe and leave

    Enough for you to have a supply

    On hand.”

     

    “okay”

     

    The alien went out and brought out

    Ten alien creatures –

    Who looked like a cross

    Between a chicken and a pig

     

    He called them “biblog”.

     

    They would cook one

    And the rest he could keep

    They bred very rapidly

    So he would have a ready supply

    On hand.

     

    They went to work and Sam and Mr. X

    served the customers

    all night.

     

    some posted to the media

    and Mr. X was interviewed

     

    the meal was a great success

     

    it tasted like chicken and pork

    purple and orange colors

    with yellow coloring

    with a strange after taste,

     

    and a fragrant smell

    and a somewhat tough texture

    but it was delicious,

     

    with an out of this world

    hard to pin down

    umami flavor!

     

    the City, State and Federal authorities

    came the next day

    confiscated the biblog creatures,

     

    and demanded the whereabouts

    of Mr X.

     

    Sam smiled and spoke,

     

    ‘‘Mr. X said

    you all would be coming

    And left for home.

     

    But he is coming back next year

    To open trade negotiations

    with the Sirius star system

    and I am his agent.’

     

    They arrested him

    And finally released him

    And the biblog.

     

    and told him

    to keep in touch.

     

     

    Sam posted everything online

    And Mr X came back

    With a trade delegation

    Later that year.

     

    The biblog escaped

    And became an invasive species

    But hunting was allowed.

     

    crisis averted.

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Patty Bennett:

    Imagine you are a gourmet chef at a fancy restaurant. Invent a new dish, and using the five senses, describe it.* Then serve it to a group of repeat customers, and record their reactions.

    *What does it look like? What does it smell like? Can you hear it while it’s cooking? Can you touch it, or describe what it feels like if it’s finger food? And of course, how does it taste? Served hot or cold or room temperature?

     

    April 27—Duty

    Congress Symmetrel

    Republicans in Congress,
    Playing nonstop political games.
    Each party calling the other names,
    The democrats denying it was their fault.
    Both sides digging in, not stopping or to halt.
    Sadly, this seems to be our current gestalt.
    The insane republicans making wild claims.
    Sadly, just seems to be our current gestalt.
    Throwing more gasoline on the fires lighting the darkness.
    Republicans in Congress.

    Symmetrel

    Stanza 1 7 subject repeated at end
    Stanza 2 9 b
    3 9 b
    Stanza 3 4 11 c
    5 11 c
    6 11 c
    7 11 c
    Stanza 4 8 9 b
    9 9 b
    Stanza 5 10 7 repeat of line one

    Note: a bit political but hey I call it as I see it

     

    Day Twenty-Eight

    Funeral Music for the Death of America

    Sometimes when I watch the news

    And see the continued assualt

    On American institutions

    Rule of law and basic human decency

     

    All done in the name of promotion

    Traditional Christian values

    Hiding their true authoritarian impulses

     

    Challenging everyone who opposes them

    With being soft on crime, immigration

    And terrorism

     

    Shredding the constitution

    In the name of preserving

    Democracy

     

    Meanwhile, gutting the social safety net

    Threatening to fire judges

    Lawyers and government officials

     

    Illegally impounding funds

    Already approved

    Daring anyone to stand up

    Against their takeover

    Of American society

     

    I wonder what music

    Would it be appropriate

    For the funeral

    Of American democracy?

     

    Perhaps Elgar’s Nimrod?

    Or Barber’s Adagio for Strings

    Or Mahler’s Adagietto Symphony 8

    Or Edward Grieg Solveig’s Song (from Peer Gynt):

    Or Chopin’s Funeral Sonata

    Perhaps protesters should start

    Their protests with funeral music

    As they march against

    The end of American democracy?

     Welcome back, all. As of today, there’s just three days left in this year’s Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Today, our featured participant is Mariyah, who brings us a poignant take on Modigliani portrait in response to Day 27’s painting-based prompt.

    Today’s daily resource is El Museo del Barrio, a New York City museum focused on the experience of Puerto Ricans and Latin Americans in the United States. The museum’s website provides highlights from its permanent collection, as well videos exploring the art and artists featured.

    Last but not least, here is today’s prompt (optional, as always). Music features heavily in human rituals and celebrations. We play music at parties; we play it in parades, and at weddings. In her poem, OBIT [Music], Victoria Chang describes the role that music played in her mother’s funeral. Today, we challenge you to write a poem that involves music at a ceremony or event of some kind.

     

    Happy, or at the very least, meaningful, writing!

     

    Funeral Music for the Death of America

     

    Sometimes when I watch the news

    And see the continued assault

    On American institutions

    Rule of law and basic human decency

     

    All done in the name of promotion

    Traditional Christian values

    Hiding their true authoritarian impulses

     

    Challenging everyone who opposes them

    With being soft on crime, immigration

    And terrorism

     

    Shredding the constitution

    In the name of preserving

    Democracy

     

    Meanwhile, gutting the social safety net

    Threatening to fire judges

    Lawyers and government officials

     

    Illegally impounding funds

    Already approved

    Daring anyone to stand up

    Against their takeover

    Of American society

     

    I wonder what music

    Would it be appropriate

    For the funeral

    Of American democracy?

     

    Perhaps Elgar’s Nimrod?

    Or Barber’s Adagio for Strings

    Or Mahler’s Adagietto Symphony 8

    Or Edward Grieg Solveig’s Song (from Peer Gynt):

    Or Chopin’s Funeral Sonata

    Perhaps protesters should start

    Their protests with funeral music

    As they march against

    The end of American democracy?

     

    Co-Pilot’s list of funeral music

    1. Barber – Adagio for Strings: Known for its profound sadness, this piece has been played at the funerals of figures like Albert Einstein and Princess Grace of Monaco.
    2. Elgar – Nimrod (from the Enigma Variations): A deeply moving piece often associated with remembrance and reflection.

    Mahler – Adagietto (Symphony No. 5): This calming and poignant movement is a favorite for its emotional depth

    Edvard Grieg.

    Certainly! Classical music often plays a significant role in state funerals, offering solemnity and reflection. Here are some widely recognized pieces frequently used in such ceremonies:

    1. Barber – Adagio for Strings: Known for its profound sadness, this piece has been played at the funerals of figures like Albert Einstein and Princess Grace of Monaco.
    2. Elgar – Nimrod (from the Enigma Variations): A deeply moving piece often associated with remembrance and reflection.
    3. Mahler – Adagietto (Symphony No. 5): This calming and poignant movement is a favorite for its emotional depth.
    4. Bach – Jesu, Joy of Man’s Desiring: A timeless piece often chosen for its serene and uplifting qualities.
    5. Chopin – Funeral March (Piano Sonata No. 2, Movement 3): This iconic march has become synonymous with mourning.
    6. Vaughan Williams – The Lark Ascending: A beautiful violin piece evoking a sense of peace and transcendence.
    7. Arvo Pärt – Cantus in Memoriam Benjamin Britten: A minimalist yet profoundly emotional piece written in memory of a fellow composer.

    Edvard Grieg

      1. Solveig’s Song (from Peer Gynt): A hauntingly beautiful piece that evokes longing and farewell.

     

    1. Arietta (Lyric Pieces, Op. 12): While not explicitly funeral music, its gentle and introspective tone makes it suitable for solemn occasions.

    Russian Composers

    1. Tchaikovsky – Hymn of the Cherubim: A deeply spiritual and serene choral work.
    2. Rachmaninoff – Vocalize (Op. 34, No. 14): A wordless melody that conveys profound emotion and reflection.
    3. Mussorgsky – Promenade (from Pictures at an Exhibition): Though not traditionally funeral music, its introspective nature can be fittin

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 28

    For Day 28 of the 2025 April Poem-A-Day Challenge, poets (and other colorful people) are prompted to write a color poem.

    Color of Justice is  Gold and Green

    The color of justice

    It is gold and green my  poor friends.

    Those with enough gold

    Buy all the justice they need.

    No gold or green, no justice.

     

    Wow! Today marks 4 weeks of poeming for this April. Let’s get to it.

    For today’s prompt, write a color poem. The poem could be about a color, mention a color, or be somewhat “colorful.” Of course, the title of the poem could be a color (or include a color) and then not mention colors in the poem at all. So there’s a lot of wiggle room with this prompt.

    Waka. Japanese 5-liner.

    The waka is a Japanese 5-line poem (or stanza) that is often considered synonymous with the tanka, because both have a 5-7-5-7-7 syllable per line structure. However, the waka groups its lines together in a particular way. The first 2 lines should make up one piece, the next 2 lines should make the next, and then, the final line can stand on its own–or as part of the second group.

    It’s possible to end stop after line 2, 4, and 5. But other forms of punctuation can do the trick as well.

     

     

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Superhighway Facebook Group.

    April 28, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Alex Phuong

    snarling cup of coffee (latest version)

    Snarling Cup of Coffee

    I like to start my day

    with a hot cup of coffee
    I pound down the coffee.

    First thing I do every day

    as the dawning sun
    Lights up my lonesome room.

    Yeah, but not just a simple cup of java Joe, but a God damn snarling sarcastic smarmy cup of coffee

    I mean, – we are talking about an alcoholic, all speed ahead, always hot, always fresh, always there when I need it, angry, attitude talk to the hand Ztude, bad, bad assed, beats breaking, beatnik, bluesy, bitter, bitchy, bombs away, capitalistic, caffeinated up the ass, cinematic, communistic, Colombian grown, Costa Rican inspired, Cowabunga to the max, crazy assed, devilishly angelic, divine, divinely inspired, dyslexic, epic, extreme vetting, evil eye, expensive, erotic vision inducing, Ethiopian coffee house brewed, euphoric, freaky, freazoid, foxy, Frenched kissed, French brewed, funkified, foxy lady, graphic, GOD in my coffee, with Allah, Ganesh, Jesus, Kali, Buddha, Christians, Durga, Hindus, Mohamed, Jesus and Mo and their friend, the cosmic bar maid, Sai Babai, Shiva, Taoists, Zoroastrians, drinking my god damned coffee in Hell; growling, gnarly, happy, hard as ice, Hawaian blessed, high as a kite, hippie, hip, hipster, hip hoppy, hot as hell yet strangely sweet as heaven, jazzy, jealous, Kerouac approved, kick ass, kick my god damn ass to Tuesday, kick down the doors and take no prisoners, grown in the Vietnam highlands by ex-Vietcong, Guatemalan grown, kiss ass, illegal in every state, imported from all over the god damn world, insane, lovely, loony, lonely, lonesome, malodorous mean old rotten, motherfucking, nasty, narcotic, never whatever, never meh, never cold, not approved by the CIA, not approved by DHS, not approved for human consumption by the FDA, not your daddy’s sissified corporate cup of coffee, NOT DECAFE coffee, not your Denny’s truck driver weak as brown water cup of fake coffee, not your establishment friendly cup of coffee, Not your FBI coffee, Not FAKE Herbal coffee substitute, but a real cup of coffee, not your farmer brothers dinner crap, not made in America for Americans, not safe for work, not your Starbucks average expensive overpriced crappy corporate chain cup of coffee, Not pretentious, Not White House approved, not State Department safe, nuclear, Not Patriotic, operatic, Peets’s coffee approved, paranoid, pornographic, psychotic, pontific, politically aware, rapping, rhyming, right here, right now in River city, rock and roll up the Yazoo, sad, sadistic, sarcastic, sassy, satanic, schizoid, shitting, silly, sexy, smarmy, smelly, smooth, snarky, snarling, stupid, stinking, sweet as honey, sweat inducing, symphonic, Trump can’t handle this coffee, vengeful, Wagnerian, wicked, with nutmeg and cinnamon swirls, with a hint of stevia, with a hint of vanilla, with a hint of rum, with a hint of whisky, with a hint of cherry, with a hint of fruit overtones, with a hint of drugs spicing up the coffee, spendific, speeding, splendid, superior accept no substitutes, survived the Vietnam war, the Iraq war, the Afghan war, the first and Second Korean war, World War 11, the war on poverty, the war on drugs, the war on black people, the sexual revolution, Soulful as a summer’s night in MOTOWN- James Brown approved, TOP approved, Berkeley approved, the coffee that Jimmy Hendrix drank before he died, the coffee that Elvis drank on his last breakfast, the coffee that Barry White crooned as he drank his cup of coffee – and the coffee that made the white boy play stand up and play that funky music, the coffee that made Jonny B Goode play his guitar, and made Jonny bet the devil his soul after he drank his morning cup of righteous coffee and the coffee that make the Rolling Stones Rock and Roll, the coffee your mother warned you against drinking, the coffee that Napoleon drank when he became the Emperor of all Europe, the Coffee that Beethoven drank when he wrote the Ninth symphony, the coffee that Mozart drank as he wrote his last symphony, the coffee that Lincoln drank before he was killed, the Hemingway drank before he killed himself, the coffee that started the 60’s, and ended the 20th century, the coffee that Lenin drank as he plotted revolution, the coffee that Hitler and Stalin drank with FDR as they divided up the world after World War 11, the cup that JFK drank before he was blown away, the coffee Jerry drinks while driving in cars with random celebrities and political figures, the coffee that Jon Stewart drinks before he goes on an epic take down of some foolish politico, the cup of Arabic coffee that Sadaam drank the day he was executed, the coffee that GW and Cheney drank when they bombed Baghdad, the Indian cup of coffee that Bid Laden drank before 9-11 and just before the seals blew his ass to hell, the cup of coffee that Tiger Woods drank with his mistresses while playing a 3, 000 dollar round of golf at Sandy Lane golf course in Barbados, the last legal drug that does what drugs should do, the cup of coffee that Obama drank when he became President, Vietnamese, Vienna brew, wacky, whimsical, Whisky Tango Foxtrot, wild, weird, wonderful, WOW, Yabba dabba doo! Yada Zappa’s favorite cup of cosmic coffee, and Zorro’s last cup of coffee, Good to the last drop rolled into one simple cup of hot coffee

    As I pound down that first cup of coffee
    And fire up my synaptic nerve endings with endless supplies
    Of caffeine induced neuron enhancing chemicals.

    I face the dawning day with trepidation and mind-numbing fear
    I turn on the TV and watch the smarmy newscasters in their perfect hair
    Lying through their teeth about the great success

    the government is having

    Following the great leader’s latest pronouncements.

    I want to scream and shoot the TV

    and run out side Shouting

    “Stop the world.

    I want to get off this fucking crazy planet”
    The earth does not care a whit about my attitude
    It merely shrugs and moves around the Sun
    In its appointed daily run

    And I sit down
    The madness dissipating a bit

    And enjoy my second cup
    Of heaven and hell
    In my morning cup of Joe

    the latest version published on Creative Gremlins  also can be found on my blog which is https://theworldaccordingtocosmos.com © May 2018, john Cosmos Aller      

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Alex Phuong:

    The publication of poetry could potentially result in an enduring legacy. Please write a poem so beautiful that it could possibly leave an indelible mark on the literary landscape.

     

    April 28—Back to work

    My Life as a Diplomat

    For 27 years
    I served as a foreign Service officer
    A U.S. Diplomat
    Representing the U.S.
    Around the world
    And in Washington, DC

    I served in ten countries

    Antigua
    Barbados
    Grenada
    India
    South Korea
    Spain
    St. Kitts
    St Lucia
    St. Vincent
    Thailand

    I did everything

    From issuing visas
    Blogging about program evaluations
    Serving as a program evaluator
    Helping American businesses
    Helping Americans who got into trouble
    Organizing conferences
    Coordinating classes
    Investigating visa and passport fraud
    Serving as a labor officer
    Serving as a commercial officer
    Serving as a human rights officer
    Serving as an economics officer
    Serving as an environmental officer

    Visiting prisoners

    And through it all
    I was always proud
    To serve my country

    And make the world
    A better place
    Winning friends
    And influencing people

    Promoting American values
    Around the world

    Day Twenty-Nine

    NaPoWriMo

    Rock Stars of the 19th Century’

    chopin
    Colour illustration, Music/ Composers, Frederic Chopin, Polish composer, (1810-1848) (Photo by Bob Thomas/Popperfoto via Getty Images/Getty Images)

    Way back when

    In the 19th Century

    Way before we had

    Rock stars

     

    We had mad musicians

    Piano players mostly

    Who stormed across

    Europe and America

     

    To enthusiastic crowds

    And rumors of sexual escapades

    And rich women groupies

    To use a modern term

     

    Among them the most famous

    Was Franz Liszt

    And Frederick Chopin

     

    And many other romantic

    Music greats

    Of that by gone era

     

    Happy Tuesday, all, and happy penultimate day of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Our featured participant today is Adil Akbar, whose response to Day 28’s “music and ceremonies” prompt rather reminds us of César Vallejo.

    Today’s daily resource is the online galleries of the Whitney Museum, where you’ll find artwork as varied as this fun portrait of Billie Jean King, a Frank Stella sculpture that looks like what would happen if a space station fell in love with a bridge, and this contemporary take on the classic embroidered sampler.

    And now for today’s prompt – optional as always. Just as poets make poetry, musicians make music. There is always a living being behind the words, the rhythm, and at the heart of every song. Just as music and poetry can fascinate in their own right, so do the personalities behind every form of art. In her poem, “Canary,” Rita Dove riffs on Billie Holiday, and how her life has been spun into myth. Likewise, in “Ode for Donny Hathaway,” Wanda Coleman muses on another tragic figure, in the form of the eponymous soul singer and keyboardist.

    Today, we’d like to challenge you to write a poem that takes its inspiration from the life of a musician, poet, or other artist. And while our example poems are squarely elegiac, don’t feel limited to minor-key feelings in your own work.

     

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 29

    On Day 29 of the 2025 April Poem-A-Day Challenge, writers are challenged with the fifth (and final) Two-for-Tuesday prompt of the month.

     

    The beginning of the End of MAGA Dreams

     

    The American public is growing weary.

    They are growing leary.

    The MAGA madness is growing dreary.

    The public no longer buying what they are selling.

     

    The authoriarians are on the retreat.

    No one follows what they tweet.

    People joining rallies voting with their feet,

    No more bowing down and knelling.

     

    ochtfochlach (pronounced: “UKHT-uh-KHLAHCH”) is irish for “eight line stanza”
    “ocht” – meaning 8
    “fochlach” – meaning line/stanza

    so…
    an 8-line stanza
    with a rhyme scheme of: aaab cccb.

    Before we get into today’s prompt(s), I just wanted to give another quick update on the 2024 November PAD Chapbook Challenge results. I’m almost there and blocking out time today to finish it up; so I’m hoping to make the announcement this afternoon/evening and link to the results in tomorrow’s final prompt for April. I’m so sorry for the delay; it wasn’t intentional. On to the poetry!

    It’s time for the fifth (and final) Two-for-Tuesday prompt:

    • Write a “near the end” poem and/or…
    • Write a “near the beginning” poem.

    Are we near the end of writing poems or near the beginning of revising them? I don’t know.

    MAGA stands for Make America Great Again and is the name of the movement that President Trump launched prior to his first term and his second term in office.

     

    April 29, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Maria DePaul

    the revolution is coming

    A revolution is coming
    I can feel it in my bones

    A revolution is coming
    And it will wipe out
    The collapsing edifices
    Of the American Empire

    The masses are rising up
    To throw off their chains
    And demand justice

    The masses are coming
    For the masters of the universe

    Their day is numbered
    And they know it too

    One day
    The masses will rise up
    Storm the citadels of power

    Arresting the corrupt leaders
    In the name of revolutionary justice

    As the revolutionary fires
    Consume the nation

    And I can’t wait
    For the revolution

    Is long overdue

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Maria DePaul:

    In times of upheaval, poetry can inspire resilience and resistance. If an issue touches the heart or inspires an action, share that on the page so that others may find ways to express themselves. Poets of the world unite — all we have to lose are the chains that block free and full expression! Now is the time!

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Superhighway Facebook Group.

    Dew Drop In Prompts

    April 29—Birds

    The attack of the Birds

    Starling bird
    Starling bird

     

    One day

    Back in 2005

    When I was living

    In Suburban Virgina.

     

    I felt like I was living

    In an episode of a famous movie

    The “Birds.”

    A band of  outlaw starlings

    Decided to live

    On my roof,

    And on a door frame

    Spending all day there.

     

    Flying back and forth

    And making a huge mess

    On my front doorstep.

     

    We tried the fake owl

    We bought at Walmart

    They quickly learned

    To ignore it.

     

    We put beanie babies

    Up on ledge over the door

    That scared them

    For a day.

     

    We came home

    The bird had totally

    Destroyed the beanie babies

    And were looking at me.

     

    Grinning as if to say,

     

    “That’s the best you can do, human?

    You don’t scare us what with your fake owl

    And your fake beanie babies. !”

     

    Our contractor sealed off the ledge

    And destroyed their nest on the roof

    And the birds reluctantly flew

    Off down the street.

     

    But I still saw them

    About Flying

    Grinning and laughing

    At me.

     

    Day Thirty

    NaPoWriMo

    Tower of Power Still Rocks

    Tower of Power

    Has been rocking

    The world

    Since the late 60s

     

    A band straight out

    of Oakland

    East Bay

     

    they were the best funk band

    ever

    the poster child

    of funkiness.

     

    The best horn section

    The best guitar work

    The best singers

    The best drummers.

     

    their greatest hits

    Include,

    “What is Hip”

    And the immortal make-out song.

     

    “You’re Still a Young Man”

    The first song I slowly danced to

    The song I played

    When I first met my wife

     

    Hearing that song today

    I still wonder

     

    How many babies

    Were conceived

    After slow dancing

    To this song?

     

    Final Ode to Tower of Power for this challenge

     

    Wow, we made it, everyone! Today’s the final day of National/Global Poetry Writing Month. We hope you make it to the end of the day with thirty new poems under your belt. But even if you didn’t manage to keep up with the whole poem-a-day thing, we hope you had fun!

    We’ll be back tomorrow with our final featured participant and some closing thoughts for the year’s challenge, but in the meantime, our featured participant for today is Catching Lines, who brings us an elegy for Janis Joplin in response to Day 29’s inspired-by-the-music-makers prompt.

    Our final resource is Matterport, a site that lets you take virtual tours of all kinds of museums, ranging from the National Museum of Ireland to the Bicycle Museum of America.

    Finally, here’s the last prompt of this year’s Na/GloPoWriMo (optional, as always)! In his meandering poem, “Grateful Dead Tapes,” poet Ed Skoog riffs on the eponymous tapes that he’s found in a secondhand store, remembering various instances of hearing the band, both live and in recording. Today, we’d like to challenge you to write a poem that also describes different times in which you’ve heard the same band or piece of music across your lifetime.

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 30

    For Day 30 of the 2025 April Poem-A-Day Challenge, poets (and other party people) are prompted to write a remix poem.

     

    Ghosts Commit Immigration Fraud  Prose Poem Version

    One day, Bob Jones encountered one of the most memorable fraud cases during his time in India as a U.S. immigration officer. People often pretended to be single instead of married, or married instead of single, to jump the immigration queue. Sometimes officers would reluctantly issue fraudulent visas because proving fraud was nearly impossible and very difficult to do. In general, visas were only refused for fraud when it was blatant, right in front of them, and when the applicant continued to lie even when presented with evidence of their dishonesty.

    One day, Miss Patel approached Bob, asking him to reconsider holding up the visas for her four siblings, who were married but pretending to be single. She claimed her father, a U.S. citizen, was in the hospital, and his dying wish was for his children to join him in the U.S. The only problem was that Bob had already checked and found that her father had passed away two weeks earlier. When he died, the petition for the visas died with him. Miss Patel had lied to Bob, pleading for him to grant the visas.

    Bob called her up to the window and asked her

    ,
    “So, Miss Patel, when was the last time you spoke to your father?”

    She replied,

    “Oh, I spoke to him just now. He is still alive and waiting for his children to arrive to see him before he dies.”

    “He is alive right now?”

    “Yes, he is still alive, and he’s waiting for the immigrant visas to be processed.”

    Bob said, “OK, well, there’s just one problem. Do you believe in ghosts?”

    “What?”

    “Well, you see, here’s the problem. There’s only one way you could have spoken to your father today—and that is if you spoke to a ghost. According to the hospital, he died two weeks ago.”

    Bob then showed her the fax from the hospital confirming Mr. Patel’s demise.

    Miss Patel started crying. Bob then said,

    “Well, I’m sorry, but there is nothing I can do at this point. The law is the law, and I have an obligation to enforce it. Under the law, the penalty for visa fraud is a 99-year ban on entry to the U.S. However, planes fly both ways—you can go visit them every year if you want, but they’re not coming into the United States. You can file for them again, and in eight years, seek a visa waiver for ineligibility. It is sometimes granted.”

     

    Based on a true story from 2003, the immigration system has been broken for decades and remains so to this day.

    In my opinion, there is substantial fraud within the immigration system. However, I disagree with massive deportation actions. Instead, I believe we should implement a grand reset by offering amnesty to illegal immigrants working in the U.S. illegally. Green cards could be granted to those meeting three criteria: they either have a job or can secure one, they speak minimal English, and they agree to pay back income taxes on a payment plan spread over several years. Those who fail a background check, do not have a job lined up, or cannot speak English would be given a quick hearing and deported.

    This proposal would go hand in hand with a massive overhaul of the immigration system. I would eliminate the sibling category entirely, as well as Diversity Visas (DV). However, I would allow anyone currently in line one year to register with the government and one year to process their visas. Priority would be given to educated immigrants, and a pathway to green cards would be offered to all foreign students. Additionally, I would enforce an English-speaking requirement for all immigrants.

    I would also mandate E-Verify systems, ensuring that employers hire only legal immigrants.

    This plan would clean up the immigration queue, restore order to the system, and better match the needs of the economy. While immigrants are necessary, it is essential to ensure the process is carried out legally.

     

    April 30, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Brendan Constantine

    Jake Piano Jones

     

    Jake Piano Jones

    Often blamed his parents

    And their weird sense of humor

    They said

    “Hey it was the 60’s, man!”

     

    For giving him the middle name

    Piano

    Based on the fact

    His father was a jazz piano player

    And his Mom his biggest fan

     

    He decided to call himself

    JP Jones

    And the name stuck

     

    He felt it was a better name

    For him as he grew up

    And became known

    As JP Jones

     

    And became a rock star

    In his own right

     

    One day

    His real name leaked

    His fans loved it

    And started calling him

     

    Jake Piano Man Jones

    And that became

    His new name.

     

    Items in my room

     

    Piano

    TV

    Pilates ball

    Couch

    Coffee table

    Cabinet

    Photos

     

     

    This poem writing prompt submitted by Brendan Constantine:

    WHAT’S MY NAME?

    Take a few minutes to look around your immediate surroundings and note down 6 different sights. They can be anything. For instance, when I look around my desk I see the following:

    An antique lamp
    A painting of a cowboy
    A glass of lemonade
    Hotel Insomnia (book title)
    An origami bird
    Rabbit shaped candy

    Once you have your list – choose one with the most pleasing sound. From my list, I think I’ll go with the last one: Rabbit Shaped Candy

    Now set this aside and think about this:

    A few years back, an american couple was denied a birth certificate for their infant daughter when they attempted to name her Zuleykha Graceful Allah. A civil lawsuit was subsequently filed in Georgia Superior Court on their behalf. In the supporting argument, the following list of names was offered. They are all names which parents around the world have attempted to bestow on their children.

    Tiny Hooker
    Stud Duck
    Cash Guy
    Giant Pelvis
    Ghoul Nipple
    Sex Fruit
    Yeah Detroit
    Candy Stohr
    Fish and Chips
    Fat Meat
    Acne Fountain
    Legend Belch
    Freak Skull
    Satan
    Dracula
    Zombie
    Loser
    Lust
    Sloth
    Violence
    Cholera
    Messiah
    Latrina
    Crimson Tide Redd
    Louisiana Purchase
    Number 16 Bus Shelter
    Tula Does the Hula in Hawaii

    A recent article in Harper’s notes a recent trend in baby names reflective of the global pandemic. Since the outbreak of Covid -19 worldwide, the following new names have appeared:

    Corona
    Corona Kumar
    Corona Kumari
    Covid
    Covid Marie
    Covid Rose
    Coviduvidapdap
    Lockdown
    Sanitizer
    Covid Bryant

    You can probably see where this is going. Your task is to compose a new poem in which you explore what it would be like to be named for the thing you chose from your list. Your poem can be in any style or person: 1st, 2nd, 3rd.

    In my case, I would have to write about Rabbit Shaped Candy.

    What’s your name?

    Take your time with this one.

     

    April 30—Ars poetica

    Why do we write?

    40 lines

    A writer is often asked
    Why do you write?
    What motivates you?
    What keeps you going?

    How do you handle the constant rejections?
    The self-doubts
    What comes with the writer’s life?

    I write as many writers do
    Because I must
    Because the damn muse
    Will never leave me alone

    The characters in my head
    Demand to let their voices be heard
    Demand to be freed
    To tell their tales

    And I am a slave
    To my muse
    Who takes me
    Where she will

    No matter what
    I must write every day

    Usually starting my day
    Drinking coffee
    Watching the news unfold

    Writing my thoughts
    Letting the poetry flow
    Out of my soul

    Bleeding onto the computer screen
    The words waiting to be spoken
    To tell their tale
    Before the day is over

    That is why I write
    Because I can not write
    That is the Buddha nature
    Of being a writer after all.

    Most of us probably started writing to fulfill the requirements of our teachers in school. We wrote to pass the course and gain recognition through grade assignments.

    During some self-analysis upon leaving the Navy and starting my job search, I realized that the things I enjoyed the most and had the most success with involved writing of some sort. Therefore, a technical writing job seemed to be the perfect union of that interest with my engineering education. For the next few years, I wrote to instruct field technicians on how to implement retrofit modifications on aircraft.

    Later, in the business world, I wrote to enlighten co-workers, managers, and customers about procedures, policies, and systems.

    Nowadays, while I sometimes still write for those reasons (as I’m doing here), many more factors keep me engaged in this wondrous process. That’s probably the case with you, too.

    If you feel a need to express your most personal response to this mysterious, beautiful, and sometimes painful world in the shapes, colors, sounds, and smells of your imagination, creative writing can provide a powerful means of therapeutic release.

    The pure joy that comes with meeting the challenges of crafting the language into something meaningful, like molding a piece of clay with your hands, can be a refreshing recreational outlet.

    Many writers are driven to publish their work on the printed page. I can vouch for the exhilarating sense of satisfaction that comes with that first acceptance letter.

    Upon receiving a reviewer’s comment that one of my stories reminded him of a stand-up comedian’s routine, I realized that the desire to entertain/is also a driving force that keeps me motivated.

    For whom do you write?

    Many writers resist criticism and defend their writing with the claim that they write only for themselves. While some therapeutic or recreational writing may not be intended for sharing with an audience, writing is usually employed as a means of communicating with other people. Of course, the grocery lists and phone numbers you scribble on scraps of paper probably are intended for only you. However, those things within you that won’t rest until they are given voice–the burning memories that linger in your heart and the fanciful fugitive images floating around in your head–must be shared with someone else to satisfy the need for expression.

    When you sit down to write, you should keep your audience in mind. Whether it be your friends and family, a group of readers interested in a particular genre as identified here at WDC, or an editor for a specific publication, the language you use serves as a bridge between you and the reader. Choose accordingly.

    Your reasons for writing along with your prospective audience will influence the voice you use in your writing, as the relationship between the writer and the reader develops into a true collaboration in this wondrous experience.

    Today’s Practice Session: Write about your objective(s) as you continue on this marvelous journey.

    Then ponder the postings of your peers and exchange views about the various motivations that keep us all inspired in this venture.

    Bonus Poems Writing Com Weekly Challenge

    Prompt Week 34

    The seasons of the year 2024

     

    Winter started with Arctic blasts

    Polar vortexes

    Political turmoil everywhere

    and fear of the future.

     

     

    Spring came and went too soon

    I remained in Korea until late Spring

    Yellow dust in the air,

    Spreading Political turmoil

     

    Summertime in the US is hot, with the fear of wildfires

    Went to the US  DC, Oregon, California

    Political earthquakes in the U.S. continued

    Stayed many months dealing with renovations

     

     

    In the autumn, I attended the 50th High School reunion

    Grateful, I am still alive and kicking

    Thinking about the future of the world,

    Wondering what it will mean for me?

     

    Use the following words in your poem:

    Winter  Spring  Summer  Autumn

     

    Prompt 35

    Enjoying La Dolce Vita Italian Style

     

     

    The Italians

    Know how

    to celebrate life

    how to live

    the la Dolce Vita

    the sweet life

     

    enjoying fine wine

    and great food

    with friends

    and family

     

    knowing that life

    is meant to be savored

    life is meant to be enjoyed

     

    one cup of espresso

    and one cup of red vino

    after another and another

     

    PPC5 Logo 2024 -2025
    Prompt/Week # 35

    {XLphoto:1074207}
    Translation of “La Dolce Vita” is The Sweet Life

     

    PPC5 Logo 2024 -2025
    Prompt/Week # 37

    Old phone has a story to tell

     

    Back in the day

    Sam Adams

    Was serving

    In the consulate in Mumbai.

     

    In the old Palace

    That the US took over

    To make it into the consulate

    Way back went.

     

    The telephone people

    Were there to finally

    Modernizing the consulate’s

    Aging phone system.

     

    Before moving

    to a new modern building

    A few years later.

     

    One of the telephone workers

    Found an old phone dating back

    To the 1920s perhaps.

     

    It was the police hot line

    That connected the consulate

    To the local police authorities/

     

    No numbers or dials

    Just picked up

    And the police would

    Be on the other end.

     

    Sam took the antique phone

    Home with him.

     

     

    Imagining the stories

    The phone could tell

    If the phone could remember

    To tell the stories

    It had heard.

     

    The phone sadly

    Sat there

    Dead phones

    Tell no tales

    After all.

     

    Pick any object in your room.
    Now write a poem describing this object.

     

     

    Prompt 38

     

    My favorite Childhood Games

     

    As a young lad

    I did not have many “toys”

    But  I did have a few

    Favorite games

     

    First played Monopoly

    With my siblings and brothers

    When I was five

    Last played it decades ago

     

    I also played cards

    Learned how to play blackjack

    Gin rummy, poker and bridge

     

    Playing Risk and Life

    Parcheesi, Scrabble

    and other games

     

    My mother killed

    At scrabble

    and bridge too

     

    My father installed a pool table

    When I was perhaps 13

     

    And I played pool

    With my friends

    My brothers and sister

     

    And father

    Until I left home

     

    Last played pool

    At my Mom’s house

    Perhaps back in 2002

     

    Before she moved

    To a nursing home

    And the pool table

    Was sold

    When we sold the house

     

    I have found memories

    Of playing monopoly, Risk

    Life and other board games

    And playing pool too.

     

    PPC5 Logo 2024 -2025
    Prompt/Week # 38

     

    Write a poem about your favorite childhood toy.

     

    Review For Poems for April 25 2025
    Chapter 26 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Jake, this is an impressively varied and emotionally honest collection.
    Your Zappa tribute feels personal and grounded, giving us a glimpse of how his rebellious spirit resonated with you-a nice mixture of admiration and speculative sadness.
    The insomnia piece captures the spiraling “what if” panic of sleepless nights with a raw, repetitive urgency that feels very true to experience.
    The Sphinx poem leans into a mythic voice nicely, though stretching the imagery a little further could have strengthened it even more.
    The caregiving piece is the most affecting-plain, unvarnished, and brutally human. You capture the conflicting emotions-duty, guilt, sadness, even relief-with a refreshing lack of sentimentality.
    Small polishing in line breaks and smoothing occasional typos (e.g., “saddest” to “saddest”) would lift the technical finish, but emotional honesty is what shines through most.
    A moving and wide-ranging contribution to your NaPoWriMo journey.
    Thanks a lot i will fix the typo

    thanks a lot i will fix the typo ​


    Michael Ludwinder

    7 hours ago

    Review For Poems for April 25 2025
    Chapter 26 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really enjoyed the way you shared your thoughts. Your tribute to Frank Zappa felt sincere. I could feel the admiration you have for him as an artist. I also loved how you shared your thoughts about the world. The care you took in describing Sam’s experience with his mother was wonderful. Thank you for sharing these poems – they were full of emotion. Thanks a lot as always

    thanks a lot as always ​

    ~Dovey

    17 hours ago

    Review For Poems for April 29 2025
    Chapter 30 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Way to go, Jake!

    You did a fabulous job keeping up with all the posts for NaPoWriMo!!

    I am so glad we all made it!!

    Good luck in the voting booth!

    Kim thanks Kim

    Dolly’sPoems

    a day ago

    Review For poems for April 28 2025
    Chapter 29 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    The death of America? Oh dear, I hope not. I looks like your post is full of gremlins and those dreaded (A) letters are all over the place. I wish this site could fix this problem. It sounds like you did a bit of travelling in your working life Jake. I learned a little bit more about you in this post, love Dolly xthanks I will fix that

    a day ago

    Review For Poems for April 29 2025
    Chapter 30 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    From musicians to politicians and revolutions to birds here Jake. I expect you are glad the challenge is finally over now and you can rest your well-worn pen, good luck with the contest result, love Dolly xthanks a lot


    Michael Ludwinder

    a day ago

    Review For poems for April 28 2025
    Chapter 29 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Great job again. Your poem about the “Funeral Music for the Death of America” is so thought provoking! I liked how you used music choices to share the sadness running through your words. Your voice is clear and honest, and it made me stop and think. “Shredding the Constitution” and “Illegally impounding funds” also really stood out to me – powerful lines. Thanks a lot


    Michael Ludwinder

    a day ago

    Review For Poems for April 29 2025
    Chapter 30 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I enjoyed all your poems. The bird story was my favorite though – it’s so funny. And I loved the birds with attitude! Great job – keep sharing more like this!

    Review For Poems for April 25 2025
    Chapter 26 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Jake, this is an impressively varied and emotionally honest collection.
    Your Zappa tribute feels personal and grounded, giving us a glimpse of how his rebellious spirit resonated with you-a nice mixture of admiration and speculative sadness.
    The insomnia piece captures the spiralling “what if” panic of sleepless nights with a raw, repetitive urgency that feels very true to experience.
    The Sphinx poem leans into a mythic voice nicely, though stretching the imagery a little further could have strengthened it even more.
    The caregiving piece is the most affecting-plain, unvarnished, and brutally human. You capture the conflicting emotions-duty, guilt, sadness, even relief-with a refreshing lack of sentimentality.
    Small polishing in line breaks and smoothing occasional typos (e.g., “sadest” to “saddest”) would lift the technical finish, but the emotional honesty is what shines through most.
    A moving and wide-ranging contribution to your NaPoWriMo journey.
    Timthanks a lot i will fix the typo

    thanks a lot i will fix the typo ​


    Michael Ludwinder

    7 hours ago

    Review For Poems for April 25 2025
    Chapter 26 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really enjoyed the way you shared your thoughts. Your tribute to Frank Zappa felt sincere. I could feel the admiration you have for him as an artist. I also loved how you shared your thoughts about the world. The care you took in describing Sam’s experience with his mother was wonderful. Thank you for sharing these poems – they were full of emotion.thanks a lot as always

    thanks a lot as always ​

    Review For Poems for APril 23 2025
    Chapter 25 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I loved this poem collection! Your story about the crazy magpies made me smile! Each was unique and enjoyable in their own way. Your poems are full of heart – keep them coming!

    View 1 Reply

    Review For Poems for APril 23 2025
    Chapter 25 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness

    Excellent

    Jake, your collection for April 23 offers a rich variety of tone and subject, and there is real pleasure in the movement between them.
    The mocking birds piece is wild and vivid, capturing a surreal sense of menace with a playful edge-the birds cackling in Korean and English is a brilliant, slightly absurd detail.
    Your piece on “reprogramming your mind” is a warm, important counterpoint: it reminds readers (and perhaps yourself) that joy still exists if we choose to seek it, without falling into preachiness.
    The short memory about your house feels quiet and grounded, and the Shakespeare piece is a real highlight: personal, affectionate, and tinged with a sense of time passing.
    Your affection for the classics shines through clearly.
    If anything, the different pieces might feel a little loosely stitched when read together, but as a daily writing project, this kind of natural shift between moods feels entirely fitting.
    A heartfelt and honest set.
    Tim

    Dolly’sPoems

    5 days ago

    Review For poems for April 24 2025
    Chapter 24 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    It sounds like you enjoy your music and your family Jake and I wish you luck with your piano playing as you work your way through all those ancient composers, love Dolly x x x

    View 1 Reply


    Michael Ludwinder

    5 days ago

    Review For poems for April 24 2025
    Chapter 24 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Nicely done again. I like the unique formatting at the end. It’s clear you’ve put a lot of care into writing this. I can feel the frustrations of the system. Well done.


    Michael Ludwinder
    Review For Poems for April 22
    Chapter 23 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I love the heartfelt flow of your writing. I like how you speak about your Shakespearean actor friend and how that connection shaped your love for the Bard. That flows so naturally into Earth Day musings. The ending – about walking on Mars with your love – was perfect.

    Dolly’sPoems
    Review For Poems for April 22
    Chapter 23 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I glad to hear you have kept up your piano playing and music brings such a joy to others as well as pleasing your own ear. Shakespeare was far from gay, ha ha ha, he had many female lovers, love Dolly x x x

    Dolly’sPoems
    Review For Poems for April 21 2025
    Chapter 22 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I am sorry you had a fall that caused you to have many operating Jake, how very sad this is. I had a fall that took me weeks to recover from earlier in the year. You are nearly at the end of this challenge and I admire you for keeping this up, love Dolly x x x


    Michael Ludwinder
    Review For Poems for April 21 2025
    Chapter 22 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    This was well done. The “DOGE Team Attacks” part was a nice touch that gave your poem a fun feeling. It’s nice to read your humor and personal experience in your writing – keep having fun with it!

     

     

    Review For Poems for April 30 2025
    Chapter 31 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    You finally posted your last poem for the April challenge. So many desperate people want to live in the US thinking it is the best place to live, many are disappointed when they get there, love Dolly x x xthanks a lot

    Michael Ludwinder

    5 hours ago

    Review For Poems for April 30 2025
    Chapter 31 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Your poem about Jake Piano Jones made me grin – I love how you showed his name changing over time and how he embraced it in the end! Your writing style is so easy to follow. The line “the damn muse will never leave me alone” made me laugh because it’s so true! Great job.thanks a lot

     

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  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    April 2025 Poetry Madness Part Four April 19 to April 25

    audio clip

    You can find my prior April Poems here:

    April 2025 Poetry Madness April 13 to April 18 Poems

    2025 April Poetry Madness Part Two April 6 to April 12

    April 2025 Poetry Madness Part One

    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 26 to April 30, 2024 Poems
    April Poetry Madness April 21 to APril 25 Poems
    April 2024 Poetry Madness April 15 to 20 Poems
    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 7 to April 14
    April 1 to April 6 Poems 2024 Poetry Madness

    PSH April 2023 Poems
    April 20-30 2023 Poems Do Drop In
    April 2023 Poetry Dew Drop In April 11-15
    Writers Digest April 2023 Poems

    April 2023 Dew Drop In Poems
    April 30th, 2022 Poems
    April 29th Poems
    April 26th and April 27th, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems
    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems

    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems</a >

    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems
    April 16 and 17, 2022 Poems

    Enjoy and stay safe, everyone

    Beginning Poems 

    Day 19

    NaPoWrMo

    Deportation Blues Bop

    Every day, we hear the news

    People being pulled off the street

    Accused of being illegal alien gang members

    Sometimes just for having a tattoo

    Then they disappear to god knows where.

    They could come for you next

     

    But people think it is not my problem

    I am not an illegal alien

    I was born in the us

    They cannot come for me

    But in the logic of authoritarian regimes

    Everyone becomes  a  suspect

    And you or your family can be detained

    They could come for you next

     

    But, I still have hope

    That enough people  will say

    Enough, no mas

    Stand up and end this madness

    But perhaps, it is game over already

    They could come for you next

     

    April 19  The Bop. Three stanzas and three refrains, developed by Afa Michael Weaver.

    Here are the basic rules for The Bop:

    • 3 stanzas
    • Each stanza is followed by a refrain
    • First stanza is 6 lines long and presents a problem
    • Second stanza is 8 lines long and explores or expands the problem
    • Third stanza is 6 lines long and either presents a solution or documents the failed attempt to resolve the problem

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 19

    Coffee Pot Blues

    Coffee

    Pot blues

    Pot hates coffee

     

    Morning

    Many demands

    Too much coffee

     

    Pot

    Screams out

    Stop drinking me

     

    Humans

    Don’t care

    Brew more coffee

     

    Coffee

    Pot complies

    Must make coffee

     

    Coffee

    Must obey

    His Buddha nature

     

    Whew! Let’s keep those pens, pencils, keyboards, touchscreens, notes apps, etc., poeming away.

    For today’s prompt, write a persona poem. A persona poem is when you write in the voice of another person, real or imaginary. So maybe a sonnet in the voice of Mickey Mouse, or a stance narrated by the Wright Brothers (yes, both of them), or a haiku from the perspective of Amelia Earhart. And yes, inanimate objects are fair game too (if you want to craft some free verse in the voice of a toothbrush). Have at it!

     

    ——————————————————————————————————

     

    Hay(na)ku is a very simple poetic form, and it’s also one of the newest. It was apparently created in 2003 by poet Eileen Tabios.

    Hay(na)ku is a 3-line poem with one word in the first line, two words in the second, and three in the third. There are no restrictions beyond this.

    A really basic example:

    Boys
    chase girls
    on the playground.

    There are already some variations of this new poetic form. For instance, a reverse hay(na)ku has lines of three, two, and one word(s) for lines one, two, and three, respectively. Also, multiple hay(na)ku can be chained together to form longer poems.

    PSH April 19, 2025

     

    Really, Whom Am I, really ?

     

    Really, whom am I, really?

    Everyone knows who we are

    Lies we tell ourselves

    Lies that define us

    All that we are

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Ellen Sander:

    1. Spell your surname backwards
    2. Line the letters up vertically
    3. Write a poem in which each line starts with a word that begins with the letter on each line.

     

    Dew Drop Inn

    April 19—Airplane

    Worst airplane ride ever

    The worst plane trip

    I ever took

    Was in 2025

     

    I took a British Air flight

    To Dhaka

    We were stuck on the tarmac

    For four hours.

     

    There was a disconnect

    Between the number of passengers

    And the checked baggage.

     

    Rather than deplaning us

    And towing the plane

    To a safe distance

    Just in case there was a bomb

    On board.

     

    They kept us in the plane

    We left five hours late.

     

    The airplane’s air conditioning failed

    The toilets backed up

    Leaving only two out of six toilets

    Functioning.

     

    They ran out of food

    Out of booze too.

     

    We got to Bangkok

    Where we deplaned

    For five hours.

     

    Before we had to reboard

    The plane

    Which was

     

    delayed arriving

    In Dhaka

    Due to heavy fog

    At the airport,

     

    We managed to get word

    To the Embassy

    That we were arriving

    Two days later

    Then originally scheduled!

     

    All in all

    The worst flight

    Ever!

     

    Day 20

     

    NaPoWriMo

    What is Hip?

    Do you think that you know?

    it is such a trip.

    better take it slow, Joe.

    why not let it all rip?

     April 20 Bob and Wheel. Quintain form that’s often part of a longer poem.

    • Quintain (or five-line) stanza or poem
    • Rhyme scheme of abba
    • First line of two to three syllables
    • Lines two through five have six syllables per line

     

    Original Lyrics repeated

    What Is Hip Lyrics

    Tower of Power

    [Verse 1]

    So ya wanna dump out yo’ trick bag
    Ease on in a hip thang
    But you ain’t exactly sure what is hip
    So you started to let your hair grow
    Spent big bucks on your wardrobe
    Somehow, ya know there’s much more to the trip

    [Chorus]
    What is hip?
    Tell me, tell me, if you think you know
    What is hip?
    If you’re hip
    The question, “Will it show?”
    You’re into a hip trip
    Maybe hipper than hip
    What is hip?
    [Verse 2]

    You became a part of a new breed
    Been smoking’ only the best weed
    Hangin’ out with the so-called “Hippie set.”

    Seen in all the right places
    Seen with just the right faces
    You should be satisfied, but it ain’t quite right

    [Chorus]
    What is hip?
    Tell me, tell me, if you think you know
    What is hip?
    If you’re hip
    The question, “Will it show?”
    You’re into a hip trip
    Maybe hipper than hip
    What is hip?

    [Break]
    Come on

    [Refrain]
    Hipness is. What it is
    Hipness is. What it is
    Hipness is. What it is
    Sometimes hipness is, what it ain’t

    what is Hip Tower of Power

    Note: you probably have guessed my favorite band by now….

    Happy Saturday, everyone. We hope you’re ready to write some poems!

    Today’s featured participant is Sara Hardy, who took me back to my 1980s childhood with her driving-and -singing poem for Day Eighteen.

    Our resource for the day is a bit goofy. It’s the Gallery of Strange Museums. Some of the museums here don’t strike me as all that strange – more very local or specific. But the Wingnut Museum is definitely a bit odd, as is the World’s Largest Spool of Thread (less a museum than a roadside attraction), while the Hattiesburg Pocket Museum is a testament to the fact that people can – and do – make their own fun.

    And now for our daily prompt – optional as always. This one is inspired by Brigit Pegeen Kelly’s poem “Song.”

    The word “tragedy” comes from the Greek for “goat song.” The song in Kelly’s poem is quite literally a goat song. The poem also describes a tragedy, both in the modern sense of an awful event, and the ancient dramatic sense of a play in which someone does something terrible, and the play’s action shows the consequences.

    The poem has a timeless, could-have-happened-anywhere/any when quality that I associate with blues and folk ballads – including murder ballads (a subgenre of song dealing with a gruesome crime, first arising from broadsheet ballads sold at English executions, and which later came to America in forms like “The Knoxville Girl” and then morphed their way into country music).

    Today, we’d like to challenge you to write your own poem that tells a story in the style of a blues song or ballad. One way into this prompt may be to use it to retell a family tragedy or story, or to retell a crime or tragic event that occurred in your hometown.

    What with time’s way of time marching inexorably on, we suppose it was inevitable. We’ve come to the 2/3-way point of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Our featured participant today is Anna Endom, whose tragedy/ballad poem for Day Nineteen is less tragic (thankfully) than it could be.

    Today’s resource is the online galleries of the Tate Modern, where there’s oodles to discover, including a sculpture that sort of makes us think of the Loch Ness Monster holding a beach ball, a swirly bit of op/pop art reminiscent of either candy or a mustache, and this interesting exploration of five different artist-made books.

    And now, here’s today’s (optional) prompt. Below, you’ll find Theodore Roethke’s poem, “In Evening Air.”

    Theodore Roethke’s In Evening Air

    1

    A dark theme keeps me here,
    Though summer blazes in the vireo’s eye.
    Who would be half possessed
    By his own nakedness?
    Waking’s my care–
    I’ll make a broken music, or I’ll die.

    2

    Ye littles, lie more close!
    Make me, O Lord, a last, a simple thing
    Time cannot overwhelm.
    Once I transcended time:
    A bud broke to a rose,
    And I rose from a last diminishing.

    3

    I look down the far light
    And I behold the dark side of a tree
    Far down a billowing plain,
    And when I look again,
    It’s lost upon the night–
    Night I embrace, a dear proximity.

    4

    I stand by a low fire
    Counting the wisps of flame, and I watch how
    Light shifts upon the wall.
    I bid stillness be still.
    I see, in evening air,
    How slowly dark comes down on what we do.

    So, let’s face it: this poem is weird. The rhythm is odd, the rhymes are too, and the language is strangely prophetic and not at all “conversational.” Despite – or maybe because – of this, it has a hypnotic quality, as if it were all inevitable. Your challenge is, with this poem in mind, to write a poem informed by musical phrasing or melody, which employs some form of sound play (rhyme, meter, assonance, alliteration). One way to approach this is to think of a song you know and then basically write new lyrics that fit the original song’s rhythm/phrasing.

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 20

    Rest Poem

    Today I need to take a rest

    Today I need to take a rest
    I am just getting so tired
    Of watching the constant chaos
    Every time I turn on the news.
    ——————————————————————————–
    I need to scream, enough, no más! *
    Today I need to take a rest
    Watching the news gives me the blues
    I have to turn off the damn news.
    ————————————————————————————
    There’s just too much bad news and gloom
    Too many talking heads spinning lies
    Today I need to take a rest
    They keep telling alternative facts.
    I must tune out, turning it all off
    —————————————————————————————-
    I sit down and do my yoga
    Listening to sweet chill music
    Today I need to take a rest.

    *Spanish for more “no mas” is a common expression meaning no more, or even we are out of something

     

    Today, I tried my hand at a new (to me) French poetic form named the quatern that incorporates a refrain like in the villanelle and eight-syllable lines like in the kyrielle. Since I’m a big fan of refrains, I think this poetic form rocks.

    Quatern Poetic Form Rules

    1. This poem has 16 lines broken up into 4 quatrains (or 4-line stanzas).
    2. Each line is comprised of eight syllables.
    3. The first line is the refrain. In the second stanza, the refrain appears in the second line; in the third stanza, the third line; in the fourth stanza, the fourth (and final) line.
    4. There are no rules for rhyming or iambics.

     

    PSH April 20, 2025

     

    I knew it was time to go.

     

    I knew it was time to go.

    I saw the writing on the wall.

    I could see there would be a fall.

    Things would soon come to a great blow.

    Saw that soon there would be madness.

    The country may not grow.

    had to go before the sideshow.

    I knew it was time to go.

     

    Note I retired from government before Trump 1.0, Trump 2.0 is far worse in my opinion.

    The Octavin Refrain is an invented form by Luke Prater.

    This poetry writing prompt was submitted by Diane Barker:

    Time to pull the plug. Write about knowing when to walk away, changing direction or coming to terms with a hard decision. It can be literal or figurative.

    Trochaic tetrameter also acceptable. The latter yields a more propulsive rhythm, as opposed to iambs, which tend to lilt.

    As the name suggests, the first line is a refrain, repeated as the last (some variation of refrain acceptable).

    Rhyme-scheme options as follows –
    option 1 – Abb ac aaba
    option 2 – Abb aca ba
    option 3 – (A bbba cab A)
    option 4 – (Abb aca ba Abb aca ba) (high octane)
    April 21

     

    Time to pull the plug. Write about knowing when to walk away, changing direction or coming to terms with a hard decision. It can be literal or figurative.

     

    Dew Drop Inn

    April 20—Easter eggs (hide something delightful in your poem!)

    Eastern Eggs
    Easter Eggs

    On Easter Sunday

    Kids everywhere

    Hunt for eastern eggs

     

    After coloring them

    And hiding them

    In the garden

     

    Where they delight

    In finding the delightful

    Little chocolate-covered

    Boiled eggs.

    Day Twenty-One

    NaPoWriMo

    The meeting was quite normal

    Meeting Was Normal

    But It Was Not Really

    The DOGE Team Attacks

    Everything Quite Silly

    Soon No More Govbots!

    End Poem

     

    Ricciardone. Irish quatrain form with 5 syllables in first line, 6 in the others.

     

    • Quatrain (or four-line stanza) form
    • Five syllables in the first line; six syllables in the other three lines
    • Each line ends with a two-syllable word
    • Lines two and four rhyme
    • All end words consonate

     

    Comments:

    “Govbot” is a pejorative term quite popular on the right, dating back to the Clinton era, to refer to government workers who are seen as slow-witted drones who could not make it in the free market, which is why they were “govbots” (short for government robots).

    The DOGE stands for Department of Government Efficiency, which the President tasked to root out fraud, waste, and abuse and cut the Federal government’s budget and staff by 50 percent in the process, shutting down agencies, moving many out of DC, etc. The team led by Elon Musk lacks any clear mandate but has acted quickly, causing lots of turmoil, anguish, and litigation by Govbots and others who are opposed to their attempt to slash and burn the government, or to quote Elon Musk, “ take a chainsaw to the Federal government.”  This is not just my biased opinion, it is shared widely in the US, where there are massive protests daily against the destruction of the Federal Government, the ending of DEI programs, the shredding of civil liberties, and mass deportations without due process. End my editorial opinion, sorry for the rant.

    End comments

    Happy Monday, all, and a very happy twenty-first day of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Today, our featured participant is ray, whose Roethke-inspired poem for Day Twenty has an irresistible and friendly rhythm.

    Our daily resource is the Shanghai Museum, where you will find everything from a carved hairpin featuring two mustachioed fellows, to a hot-pink Taoist master, to a calligraphic ode to wine.1

    And now here’s our daily (optional) prompt. Sawako Nakayas u’s poem “Improvisational Score” is a rather surreal prose poem describing an imaginary musical piece that proceeds in a very unmusical way. Today, try your hand at writing your own poem in which something that normally unfolds in a set and well understood way  — like a baseball game or dance recital – goes haywire, but is described as if it is all very normal.

    Sawako Nakayas

    This performance may take place over any duration of time, from zero seconds to many years.

    A number of insects are placed in a clear container so that they are as comfortable as possible, given the circumstances. They are given oxygen and food and water, though they may not escape. The container of insects is placed on stage and a light is directed through the container and projected onto a large screen so that the audience may see the insects.

    Each musician chooses an insect and plays accordingly.

    If two insects begin fighting, the corresponding musicians should also fight, musically or literally.

    If an insect dies, the corresponding musician should also die, musically or literally.

    “Improvisational Score” from The Ants (Les Figures Press, 2014). Reprinted with the permission of the author. All rights reserved.

    Very John Cagian!  One of his more infamous pieces was a piano piece 4′33″ (1952) where the pianist mocked playing the piano silently for seven minutes, the music was the audience’s reaction.

    For those who don’t know about John Cage, here is a Co-Pilot Bio and a bio for Sawka Nakayas as well.

     

    John Cage

    john Cage
    john Cage

    John Cage (1912–1992) was an American avant-garde composer and music theorist known for his pioneering work in indeterminacy, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments. His influence on 20th-century music was profound, challenging traditional notions of composition and performance. Cage was deeply inspired by Zen Buddhism and Eastern philosophies, which led him to embrace chance operations in his compositions.

    Notable Works

    • 4′33″ (1952) – A silent composition where the ambient sounds of the environment become the music.
    • Sonatas and Interludes (1946–48) – A cycle of pieces for prepared piano.
    • Music of Changes (1951) – A work composed using the I Ching.
    • Concert for Piano and Orchestra (1957–58) – A highly indeterminate composition.
    • Oratorio (1979) – A piece inspired by James Joyce’s Finnegans Wake.

    john cage piano music

    Sawako Nakayas

    Swaasko Natasu
    Swaasko Natasu

    Sawako Nakayas is a Japanese-American poet, translator, and performer whose work explores language, performance, and translation. She has lived in Japan, the U.S., France, and China, and her poetry often engages with transnational themes.

    Notable Works

    • Pink Waves (2022)
    • Some Girls Walk Into the Country They Are From (2020)
    • Hurry Home Honey (2009)
    • Texture Notes (2010)
    • The Ants (2014)
    • Mouth: Eats Color – A multilingual work blending original and translated poetry.

    Nakayas has also translated works by Japanese poets such as Chika Sagawa and Tatsumi Hijikata, contributing significantly to cross-cultural literary exchange.

     

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 21

    The Day Of My Jogging Accident

    Begin Poem

     

    That morning I went for a run.

    Fell down a path in the dark.

    The run ended as a short run.

    That fateful morning was pitch-dark.

    14 operations – no fun!

     

    end poem

     

    prompt

     

    We’re now three weeks deep in this challenge; way to bring it. Let’s finish strong!

    For today’s prompt, take the phrase “(blank) Day,” replace the blank with a word or phrase, make the new phrase the title of your poem, and then, write your poem. Possible titles might include: “Opposite Day,” “Green Day,” “Earth Day,” “The Last Ever Day,” and/or “The Day Before Yesterday.” Even “Holiday” would work honestly.

     

    Criteria

     

    The Quintilla is a Spanish poetic form that, as you may have guessed from the name, uses five-line stanzas. Here are the guidelines:

    • Five-line stanzas.
    • Eight syllables per line.
    • An ab rhyme scheme in which at least two lines use the “a” rhyme and at least two lines use the “b” rhyme…
    • But the stanza cannot end with a rhyming couplet.

     

    Based on a true jogging accident, in 1996 I fell down a ladder in the dark, endured 14 operations over nine months, almost lost my leg and life as I developed an MDR staph infection that almost killed me.  Fortunately, since was wife was a military officer and I worked for the State Department, I was covered under military health care, they took good care of me while the State Department was not at all sympathetic, and I did not have to battle insurance companies.

    PSH April 21, 2025

    Burma Shave Signs from the Past

    For many years

    From the 1920s to the early 70s

     

    Burma Shave

    It was shaving cream

    Company

     

    Sadly, it went out

    Business

    Decades ago

     

    The Burma Shave

    Advertisements

     

    Often humorous

    Or a traffic safety message

    Burma Shave signs

     

    Were a feature

    Of the American rural landscape

     

    The classic Burma Shave sign

    It was a cowboy poetry

    rhyming poem

     

    ending with a tag line

    “Burma Shave”

     

    The modern interstate highway system

    Banned them

    As too distracting

    To motorists

     

    Perhaps they were

    But they were still

     

    An interesting bit

    Of American poetic wit

    And wisdom

     

    Just a few

    I remember

     

    From road trips

     

    In the late 60s

    Before they faded away

    Into American history

     

    “Pricky Pears

    Prickly pears

    Are picked

    For pickles

    No peach picks

    A face that prickles

    Burma Shave”

     

    “Substitutes

    Substitutes

    Resemble

    Tail-chasing pup

    Follow and follow

    But never catch up

    Burma Shave”

     

    Co-Pilot provided background info

    The Burma-Shave ads were a clever and iconic advertising campaign for a brushless shaving cream introduced in 1925 by the Burma-Vita company. These ads became a staple of American highways from 1926 to 1963. The campaign featured a series of small, sequential roadside signs, each displaying a line of a humorous or rhyming poem, with the final sign always bearing the brand name, “Burma-Shave.” The signs were designed to entertain drivers and passengers during long road trips, making them a beloved part of the driving experience.

    The campaign’s popularity peaked in the 1930s and 1940s, with over 7,000 sets of signs across the United States. However, the rise of the Interstate Highway System and faster vehicle speeds in the late 1950s made the signs less effective, leading to their discontinuation in 1963.

    note: you could still find them on backwater highways until the mid  70’s, they are all long gone now.

    Prompt

     

    THINGS YOU’D NEVER HEAR
    –in a weather report
    –over the announcement system at an airport
    –as a public service announcement
    –in a sermon

    THINGS YOU’D NEVER READ
    –in a romance novel
    –in a science fiction book
    –as a pamphlet in a doctor’s office
    –on a get-well card

    THINGS/PEOPLE YOU’D NEVER SEE
    –at a yard sale
    –on a sign at a protest rally
    –on a menu
    –on the FBI’s “Most Wanted” list
    *************************************************************************
    Example–from Joe Kelty’s Poem: ROAD SIGNS WE NEVER SEE

    NO TURN ON BLUE
    SPEED LIMIT 46.24 MPH
    PASS WITH ABANDON
    WRONG RIGHT-OF-WAY
    GO FOR IT
    NEXT REST AREA 900 MILES. HOLD ON.
    CRISSCROSS CENTER LINE
    ROAD SLIPPERY WHEN PRESENT
    FLOOR IT HERE TO CORNER
    NOSEDIVE, 1 MILE
    TAILGATING ZONE
    MERGE OR BE SORRY
    CAUTION: THREE-WAY TRAFFIC . . .

     

    Dew Drop Inn

    April 21—A country not your own

    First Visit to Korea

    map of three kingdoms

    In 1979
    I first went to Korea
    In those Peace Corps

    After a long plane ride
    My first international flight
    I ended up in South Korea

    At the old Gimpo airport
    A chaotic crazy drive
    Through Seoul

    To the town of Chuncheon
    Where we did our training course
    For four months

    First visit to another land
    First foreign travel
    To a strange land

    Exotic people
    Strange sounds and sights
    And the smells of incense
    And the food ah the food

    korean feast jpg
    korean feast jpg

    But over time
    Became my second home
    45 years later

    I returned to Korea
    Ending up living
    Next door to Gimpo airport
    Where my journey began
    45 years ago

    Incheon, Korea
    incheon Korea

     

    Day Twenty-Two

    NaPoWriMo

    piano
    piano

     Playing Mozart Sonatas at age 69

    On Playing Mozart Piano Sonata

     

    I have resumed

    Daily  playing

    Piano playing

    .

    At the age of 69

    I have started

    Playing the piano

     

    I had delusions

    I could have made

    A career in music

     

    Flunked out

    Of the music conservatory

    Cured me of that delusion

     

    Playing for my amusement

    Over the years

     

    I decided to try again

    About two years ago

     

    Playing an hour a day

    Most days

    Except when

    I am traveling

     

    Finally getting the chops

    To handle more advanced

    Piano pieces

     

    Working my way

    Up to playing

     

    Bach,  Beethoven,

    Hayden and Mozart

     

    Even blues classics

    And Ellington songs!

    and 100 top songs of all time!

     

    just completed playing

    All of the Mozart Sonatas

    Next Up Beethoven!

     

    Welcome back, everyone, for the twenty-second day of National/Global Poetry Writing Month.

    Our featured participant today is Cutting Hail, who brings us not just one poem in response to Day 21’s “instructional” prompt, but three!

    Today’s daily resource is the Uffizi Gallery, in Florence, Italy. If you are at all interested in Renaissance Italian masters, it’s the right place to get an eyeful of Titians, Caravaggio, Botticelli’s, Canaletto, and da Vincis.

    And now for today’s optional prompt! Did you take music lessons as a child? Despite having all the musical talent of a dried-out lemon, I took two years of piano lessons. I was required to practice for half an hour a day and showed my disgruntlement by playing certain very annoying songs – like Turkey in the Straw – over and over, as loudly as possible. But while

    I thought of the lessons as a kind of torture, I’m glad as an adult to have taken them – if only for the greater dexterity it gave to my hands!

    In her poem, Thanking My Mother for Piano Lessons, Diane Wakoski’s is far more grateful than I ever managed to be, describing the act of playing as a “relief” from loneliness and worry, and as enlarging her life with something beautiful. Today, we’d like to challenge you to write a poem about something you’ve done – whether it’s music lessons, or playing soccer, crocheting, or fishing, or learning how to change a tire – that gave you a similar kind of satisfaction, and perhaps still does.

     

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 22

    Please Tell Us The People The Truth Soledad

    Please tell us the truth

    Hey govbots, no more lies, no mas! *

    We don’t need any more half-truth

     

    *Spanish for no more  can be politically as here or simply we are out of something or stop doing something quite a flexible wording

     

    Govbots pejorative term for government workers among the right, dating back to the Clinton era, meaning government workers who are mindless drones following rules and procedures

    On the 22nd day of the 2025 April Poem-A-Day Challenge, writers are challenged with the fourth Two-for-Tuesday prompt of the month.

    It’s time for the fourth (but not final) Two-for-Tuesday prompt:

    • Write a poem and/or…
    • Write a don’t tell me poem.

    You get to decide what that means; you might even tell me in your poem.

    Criteria

    Soledad. Spanish tercet form.

    The Soledad is a Spanish poetic form. It has the following guidelines:

    • Three-line poem (or stanzas).
    • Eight-syllable lines.
    • Rhyme scheme: aba.
    • Internal consonance and assonance.

     

    PSH April 22, 2025

    Reprograming My Mind

    It is so easy

    Watching the news

    And following social media

    To become outraged

    Enraged and depressed

     

    That is what they want

    From us

     

    Keeping us

    From seeing

    The beauty

     

    The joy

    And even happiness

    That is still around us

     

    Whenever I get too depressed

    With constant doom-scrolling

     

    I stop and think about

     

    All the good things

    In my life

     

    And especially

    How I met and married

    The lady of my dreams

     

    And day-to-day

    Noise of the

    perpetual outrage machine

     

    The media has become

    Fades away

     

    Replaced by a sense

    Of joy and yes

    Even happiness

     

    Which no one

    can take away

    From us

     

    Reprogram your mind

    Get rid of negativity

     

    And concentrate

    On the positive

    And the things

     

    You can do

    To make this

    A better world

     

    So go forth

    And find

    Your inner joy

    And happiness

     

    Whatever form

    That may take

     

    Prompt provided, but I am skipping this one – too much of a headache to wrap my  tired 69-year old brain around!  Instead, I decided to write something positive for a welcome change to my otherwise gloomy poems

     

    Dew Drop Inn

    April 22—Earth Day

    Earth Day

    I sometimes wonder

    What future generations

    Will we think of our generation?

     

    We all know

    That this world of ours

    It is a fragile place,

     

    And we all know

    That climate change

    Is real,

     

    Exacerbated by

    The relentless terraforming

    Of the planet,

     

    To accommodate

    billions of people.

     

    But I also think

    that humanity

    will eventually

     

    be forced to change

    to save the planet

    for future generations.

     

    And we will end up

    settling up colonies

    on the Moon, Mars

     

    and the Moons of Jupiter

    and Saturn

    perhaps beyond.

     

    probably long after

    I am gone

    But perhaps not

    If I live another 30 years!

     

    I would love

    to walk on the moon

    Or on Mars

     

    With my love by my side

    Before I go to my next life,

    The ultimate bucket travel item.

     

    Day Twenty-Three

    NaPoWriMo

    Mockingbirds

    mocking bird
    mocking bird

    While walking

    Deep in the woods
    In Youngchong Island

    High above Sky City
    near the Incheon airport
    In South Korea.

    I heard them
    then saw them

    Hideous black

    Korean magpie

    Krachi  mocking birds.

    Looking at me
    Cackling at me
    Laughing at me
    Mocking me.

    Calling me names

    I asked

    “Say birds,

    What do you

    Want from me?”

    They laughed,

     

    “Nothing

    But your doom
    human!”

    And they flew

    Around me
    dive bombing me.

    surrounding me
    calling me names.

    In Korean,

    And English.

    As I fled

    The trail
    With the demon birds
    hot on my trail.

    Note:

    Korean magpies, sometimes called mockingbirds, are common in more rural areas, and they do often laugh as people walk by. Very eerie sound, and the birds are quite big. The above is based on a nightmare I had after a real encounter on a trail back in 2018, pre-COVID era, when I was living near the airport and often took long walks through the nearby hills.

    Co-pilot background on Korean mockingbirds

    Mockingbirds are not native to Korea, so there isn’t a specific Korean name for them. However, Korea is home to a rich variety of bird species, some of which mimic sounds like mockingbirds do. For example, the Eurasian magpie, known as “까치” (kka chí) in Korean, is a common bird that is admired for its intelligence and vocal abilities.

    As for endangered species, South Korea has several bird species that are nationally protected due to their vulnerable status. You can find detailed lists of these species on resources like the Ministry of Environment’s website or the Birds Korea Checklist.

    Happy Wednesday, everyone, and happy twenty-third day of National/Global Poetry Writing Month.

    Today, our featured participant is Elizabeth Bouquet, who brings us a poem with a poem in it in response to Day Twenty-Two’s lessons-based prompt.

    Our resource for the day is the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The museum’s online image collection is practically endless, and to call it varied would be an understatement. There’s over 2,000 images just of baseball cards! To say nothing of candelabra featuring what appears to be a scandalized swan, a processional sword belonging to the guardsman of a sixteenth-century German duke, and a couch that I would very much like to fall upon in a melodramatic swoon.

    And last but not least, here’s today’s (optional) prompt. Humans might be the only species to compose music, but we’re quite famously not the only ones to make it. Birdsong is all around us – even in cities, there are sparrows chirping, starlings making a racket. And it’s hardly surprising that birdsong has inspired poets. Today, we’d like to challenge you to write your own poem that focuses on birdsong. Need examples? Try A.E. Stallings’ “Blackbird Etude,” or for an old-school throwback, Shelley’s “To a Skylark.”

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 23

    Too Many Books

    Have too many
    Books
    For me to read
    Friends
    I need to start decluttering
    I own too many books and CDs to keep
    My books
    It is hard to say goodbye
    To my friends
    Love reading my old classics
    So much I’ve learned from all my classic books
    Each one, a friend through long years of my life
    I’ll miss them

     

    I can’t believe how fast we’re breezing through this month. One week of poeming after today!

     

    For today’s prompt, write a poem book. Today is World Book Day, which may be one of my favorite holidays moving forward, because I love books. Your poem could be inspired by a book, an author, a character, a scene, and/or however you’d like to come to this one. Heck, write about a bookstore, library, card catalogue, or any other bookish thing you can imagine.

    Criteria

     

    You know Pi as the sixteenth letter of the Greek alphabet. But Pi is also used as poetry form. I discovered a small explanation on the page of Jan Haag, who has written several poems in Pi form.

    The Pi is built up in words and follows the mathematical number that stands for Pi:
    PI = 3.141592653589793

    In lines:

    Pi Form

     

    line 1: 3 words
    line 2: 1 word
    line 3: 4 words
    line 4: 1 word
    line 5: 5 words
    line 6: 9 words
    line 7: 2 words
    line 8: 6 words
    line 9: 5 words
    line 10: 3 words
    line 11: 5 words
    line 12: 8 words
    line 13: 9 words
    line 14: 7 words
    line 15: 9 words
    line 16: 3 words.

     

    Bonus Poem

     

    Hard to Say Goodbye to Books

     

     

    A lonely old man

    In the stillness

    Of a quiet room

    Look at his books

    Knowing he has to move

    Alone now, he needs to declutter his life

    But it is hard to say goodbye

    To his old friends.

     

     

    Dew Drop Inn

    April 23—Shakespeare

    Seeing  Shakespeare plays

    Oregon Shaesphere Festival
    Oregon Shakespeare Festival

    My best friend

    From first grade

    Became an actor.

     

    Ended up doing

    Mostly Shakespearean dramas

    A few minor movie and TV roles

    And commercials

     

    But he was typecast

    As a Shakespeare guy

    And he was fine

    With that.

     

    One of the lucky one percent

    Of actors who made a living

    Doing only acting.

     

    And now he is mostly retired

    Actor

    Being A Shakespearian actor

    It is hard work physically

    And mentally.

     

    Just too hard to keep going

    As we get near and past 70.

     

    Through him

    I became a Shakespeare fan

    I have, over the years

    Read all of the plays.

     

    And seen most of the plays

    Live, on TV, and in movies

     

    And in Oregon

    We go to Ashland

    The Shakespeare Festival

    Once a year.

     

    My favorites

    are historical dramas,

     

    “Julius Caesar” is my all-time favorite

    Followed by “Romeo and Juliet”

    “Macbeth,” and “Hamlet”

    “As You Like It,” and

    “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”.

     

    I prefer the classical versions

    I do not like most modern interpretations

    Particularly when they try to modernize

    The  language

     

    But I think that is a losing battle,

    Eventually Shakespearian English

    Will become too hard

    To follow for most folks.

     

     

    Day Twenty- Four

    NaPoWrMo

    BB King
    BB King

    Sam Jones Why I get the Blues

    Jake Jones

    Was a blues singer

    From way back

    In his high school days

    He became known

    As the white boy blues man

    From the streets of Oakland

    California

    He had his own band

    Jake and the Jump Backs

    They played the classic standard

    Blues

     

    Jake had a growling

    Howling wolf style voice

    And played a mean guitar

    And the stride piano and keyboards

     

    BB King heard of him

    And invited him on a tour

    With him

     

    Jake and the Jump Backs

    Opened for all legendary

    Blues men of the 70s and 80s

     

    And toured with the funk bands

    Including

    Tower of Power

    Parliament

    Earth Wind and Fire

    And Wild Cherry

     

    Their cover of

    “ Play that Funky Music, White Boy”

    became almost

    As famous as the original song

     

    Lyrics to Play that Funky Music White Boy

     

    https://genius.comAWild-cherry

    Play That Funky Music

    Song by

    Wild Cherry

    Hey, do it now, huh
    Yeah, hey

    Hey, once I was a boogie singer
    Playing in a rock ‘n’ roll band
    I never had any problems, yeah
    Burning down the one-night stands
    Then everything around me, yeah
    It got to start feeling so low
    And I decided quickly, yes, I did, heh
    To disco down and check out the show

    Yeah, they were dancing and singing
    And moving to the grooving
    And just when it hit me
    Somebody turned around and shouted…

    “Play that funky music, white boy
    Play that funky music right
    Play that funky music, white boy
    Lay down the boogie and play that funky music ’til you die” (heh, heh)
    ‘Til you die, yeah, uh
    Here, here, ha

    Well, I tried to understand this (yeah)
    Heh, I thought that they were out of their minds
    How could I be so foolish? How could I?
    To not see I was the one behind?
    So still I kept on fighting
    Well, losing every step of the way (hey, what’d you do?)
    I said, “I must go back there,” I got to go back
    And check to see if things still the same

    Yeah, they were dancing and singing
    And moving to the grooving
    And just when it hit me
    Somebody turned around and shouted…

    “Play that funky music, white boy (yeah)
    Play that funky music right, oh
    Play that funky music, white boy
    Lay down the boogie and play that funky music ’til you die” (heh)
    ‘Til you die (yeah)
    Oh, ’til you die
    Gonna play some electrified funky music, yow

    Ah, ha, ha

    Hey, wait a minute, now first it wasn’t easy
    Changing rock ‘n’ roll and minds
    Yeah, things were getting shaky (yeah)
    I thought I’d have to leave it behind, uh
    Ooh, but now it’s so much better, it’s so much better
    I’m funking out in every way
    But I’ll never lose that feeling, no, I won’t
    Of how I learned my lesson that day

    When they were dancing and singing
    And moving to the grooving
    And just when it hit me
    Somebody turned around and shouted

    “Play that funky music, white boy
    Play that funky music right
    Play that funky music, white boy
    Lay down the boogie and play that funky music ’til you die” (heh)
    ‘Til you die (yeah)
    Oh, ’til you die, yeah
    Come on, let’s go!

    (They shouted, “play that funky music”) play that funky music
    (Play that funky music) you gotta keep on playing funky music
    (Play that funky music) play that funky music
    (Play that funky music) come on and take you higher

    Play that funky music, white boy
    Play that funky music right, yeah
    Play that funky music, white boy
    Play that funky music right, yeah

    Play that funky music (white boy)
    Play that funky music (right, yeah)
    Play that funky music (honky)
    Play that funky music (right, ha)
    Play that funky…

    Songwriters: Robert W. Parisi. For non-commercial use only.

    Welcome back, everyone, to Day Twenty-Four of our annual poetry-writing challenge!

    Our featured participant for the day is haphazard, whose birdsong poem for Day Twenty-Three places primacy on the “gaps in the music.”

    Today’s daily resource is the Art Institute of Chicago, where just searching the collection for the word “stars,” I found this amazing quilt, a very fancy-looking Soviet plate, and an illustration of the constellation Leo from a medieval Arabic astronomical guide.

    And now for today’s (optional) prompt. One fundamental aspect of music is its communal nature. While a single person can make music, of course, it’s often made in groups. Rock bands, orchestras, church choirs – they all involve making music together. And often, we’re playing or performing music that was written by, or inspired by, other people.

    In her poem, Duet, Lisa Russ Spaar tells the story of two sisters making music together, based on two pre-existing songs by different artists. Today, we challenge you to write a poem that involves people making music together, and that references – with a lyric or line – a song or poem that is important to you.

     

    PSH April 23, 2025   Poetry Writing Prompt from Franci Levine-Grater

    Looking at my house filled with memories Kimo Poem

    Looking at my house filled with memories

    I have many books to read

    There are still many more things to do

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Franci Levine-Grater:

    Look at an item, or a picture of an item, which is important or sentimental to you and write about memories and feelings it elicits. Do NOT describe the item. Rather, use it as an inspiration to access why it is sentimental to you.

    • 3 lines
    • No rhymes.
    • 10 syllables in the first line, 7 in the second, and 6 in the third.

    Also, the kimo is focused on a single frozen image (kind of like a snapshot). So it’s uncommon to have any movement happening in kimo poems.

     

    Dew Drop Inn

     

    April 23—Shakespeare

    Seeing  Shakespeare plays

     

    My best friend

    From first grade

    Became an actor.

     

    Ended up doing

    Mostly Shakespearean dramas

    A few minor movie and TV roles

    And commercials

     

    But he was typecast

    As a Shakespeare guy

    And he was fine

    With that.

     

    One of the lucky one percent

    Of actors who made a living

    Doing only acting.

     

    And now he is mostly retired

    Actor

    Being A Shakespearian actor

    It is hard work physically

    And mentally.

     

    Just too hard to keep going

    As we get near and past 70.

     

    Through him

    I became a Shakespeare fan

    I have, over the years

    Read all of the plays.

     

    And seen most of the plays

    Live, on TV, and in movies

     

    And in Oregon

    We go to Ashland

    The Shakespeare Festival

    Once a year.

     

    My favorites

    are historical dramas,

     

    “Julius Caesar” is my all-time favorite

    Followed by “Romeo and Juliet”

    “Macbeth,” and “Hamlet”

    “As You Like It,” and

    “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”.

     

    I prefer the classical versions

    I do not like most modern interpretations

    Particularly when they try to modernize

    The langauge.

     

    But I think that is a losing battle,

    Eventually Shakespearian English

    Will become too hard

    To follow for most folks.

     

    Day Twenty- Four

     

    NaPoWriMo

    Frank Zappa

    Frank Zappa Died too Soon

     

    Attending two Frank Zappa concerts

    We were among the best concerts

    I ever attended

     

    I was a huge fan of Frank Zappa

     

    Loved his work

    Everything he wrote

     

    He was my musical hero

    Sadly, he died way too soon

    I often wonder

     

    What he would have thought

    Of Trump one and Trump two

    Presidencies?

     

    No doubt he would have

    Had a lot to say

     

    Perhaps he would have been

    The light of the rebellion

    Against Trumpian madness?

     

    Happy final Friday of Na/GloPoWriMo, all.

    With apologies for the delay (I’m traveling, and just plain fell asleep last night before updating today’s post!), today’s featured participant is Wren Jones, who brings us a flashback to Springsteen in response to Day Twenty-Four’s making-music-together prompt.

    Our daily resource is the online galleries of the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, one of India’s foremost museums.

     

    It’s a pleasure to browse through the images here. I particularly liked these anklets that aren’t just jewelry but a sort of personal piggy bank, this portrait of the fabulously mustachioed J.M. Curette, and this highly decorative flask, originally meant to hold gunpowder!

     

    Finally, here is our optional prompt for the day. In her poem, Senzo, Evie Shockley recounts the experience of being at a live concert, relating it the act of writing poetry. Today we’d like to challenge you to write a poem that recounts an experience of your own hearing live music and tells how it moves you. It could be a Rolling Stones concert, your little sister’s middle school musical, or just someone whistling – it just needs to be something meaningful to you.

     

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 24

    O Dark Hundred Nightmares

     

    Midnight

    Insomnia takes hold of me

    nightmares terrifying me

    0 dark hundred

    late nights

     

    What if

    What if nightmares take over

    Replaying in my mind

    What if what if

    what if

     

    Worries

    Going down dark, twisted rabbit holes

    Natural disasters

    Fear of my death

    The end

     

    Comment:

     

    Note: O Dark hundred hours is a military/intel slang phrase that refers to the hours just before dawn between 2 a.m. and 5 a.m., depending on location and time of year. This is when bad things happen in the night, as military and intel special forces wake up for a dawn operation. Here and in other similar poems and short stories, it refers to when people most often have nightmares around 3 a.m. in the middle of the night, or O Dark hundred.

    Bonus Poem

    O dark hundred insomnia blues

    Sam Adams had the insomnia blues
    he could not sleep.

    He stared at the ceiling.
    That stared back at him
    With an evil grin
    Mocking him it seems.

    His mind plays an endless tape
    of fears doom, and endless fears
    As he goes down the proverbial rabbit hole
    Lost in an endless anxiety feedback freak out loop.

    The latest dark SF series he saw
    the latest scary news
    Political dystopian futures
    Endless possibilities play out.

    The latest news of war
    the latest fears of incipient fascism
    The latest news about the stock market
    climate change weather disasters
    Monster storms and flooding
    His town burning up around him.

    What if I have the big Alzheimer’s, or dementia?
    What if I have Cancer, Covid, Lyme disease, or Monkeypox?
    What if World War Three breaks out?

    4:30 a.m.

    What if I am at the mall
    When a mad gunman opens fire?
    Or a terrorist bomb goes off?
    Or I am the victim of a random act of violence?

    5:15 a.m.

    What if the zombie apocalypse starts?
    What if, what if, what if……

    6:30 a.m.

    Until day-break blasts him awake
    as the dawning sun fills the room.
    Ending that night’s insomnia blues.
    Until the next night’s episode begins
    at O Dark Hundred.

    Prompt

     

    For today’s prompt, write a time of day poem. You can pick a specific time of day (like the songs “3 A.M. Eternal,” by The KLF, or “12:51,” by The Strokes), or it can be a more generalized thing (like “early morning” or “lunch time” or whatever). Snack time is one of my favorite times of day, for sure. (And don’t forget poeming time!)

     

    Criteria

     

    This poetry form is not a difficult one. The form finds its origin in Spain. Not much is known about the history of the form, so we’ll stick to the details.

    How is the Cinquain set up?

    xx
    xxxxxxxx
    xxxxxx
    xxxx
    xx

    (2/8/6/4/2 syllables.)

    If you center the poem, the shape looks like a top, quite cute

    Poetry info: http://www.angelfire.com/art/formsofpoetry/agamemmnon s.sanctuary.spanishfor…

    http://home.planet.nl/~boons468/Poetry_Forms.html
    Some of my art:
    http://home.planet.nl/~boons468/Bianca.ht

    PSH Cut-up Remixed consular officers have the best stories

    Bob Jones chief

     

    Mumbai

    9-11

    oversee

    immigrant visas,

    adjudicator

    fraud unit

     

    “administrative processing”

    Had best stories,

     

    “So, what can we do for you?”
    ————————————————————————————————————
    “ Yes, my father is dying

     

    He said to her,

    “Do you have any proof

     

    And she said yes,

    ———————————–

    that letter

    It was fraudulent.

    ————————————————————————————————–

    Mr Patel had died

    about two weeks before.

    “So, Miss Patel

    when was the last time

    you spoke to your father?”

    ————————————————————————————————– “Oh, I spoke to him just now

    he is still alive

    “OK well,

    there’s just one problem.

     

    Do you believe in ghosts?”

    ” What?”
    ——————————————————————————————-
    “Well, you see here’s the problem.

    There’s only one way you

    could have spoken

    to your father today

    ————————————————————————————————–and that is if you spoke

    to a ghost

    he died two weeks ago”.

     

    Another day

    in the life of a visa officer

    —————————————————————————————————

    doing his part

    to enforce  broken  system.
    Just another  bad government gig

     

    The immigration system has been broken for decades and is riddled with fraud, but most immigrants are decent, hardworking people. I disagree with the mass deportation campaign and the practice of sweeping people off the streets. Instead, they should have fixed the system, which would need to include a path to legalization for those who are otherwise law-abiding, long-term residents. It is far better for everyone if they have legal status rather than living in the shadows. I also believe we must make it easier for legal immigration and give priority to those who study in the U.S. and are poised to become the next innovators here. The current policy is shortsighted, cruel, and counterproductive.

    Experiment with Cross-Outs and Cut-ups Using Old Drafts of Poetry as Raw Material!

    This prompt invites you to rework forgotten/abandoned drafts by both/either redacting/covering up selected words (cross-outs) and cutting lines out of hard copies and re-ordering them on a piece of paper, gluing them down when you are satisfied (cut-ups). Magazines are also good raw material for cross-out and cut-up poetry and found poems. Either using intuition, or complete random selection. The point is not to overthink it. You’ll need scissors and glue or tape and some blank paper and a marking pen.

    Lewis Carroll answered the question of “How do I be a poet?” in 1883:

    “For first you write a sentence,
    And then you chop it small;
    Then mix the bits, and sort them out
    Just as they chance to fall:
    The order of the phrases makes
    No difference at all.”

    Tristan Tzara, in the 1920s, proposed to create a poem on the spot by pulling words out of a hat. In the 1950s Brion Gysin cut newspaper articles into sections and rearranged the sections at random. William Burroughs asserts. “Cuts ups are for everyone,” just as Tzara remarked that “poetry is for everyone.”

    April 24—Duty

    visa fraud stories

    Bob Jones was an immigrant visa chief

    for the United States of America

    consular officers have the best stories,

    and cases that will always be remembered.

    ———————————————————————————————————————–

    On that November day,

    an Indian American citizen

    came to the consulate to see him.

    ———————————————————————————————————————–She had a request.

    would he be willing to consider

    her Sibling’s cases.

     

    Her father had immigrated

    to the United States

    and become a citizen.

     

    And she had become

    a citizen as well.

     

    She had four siblings

    who were in their 30s

    all of whom were living in India

    and all of those visas

    ————————————————————————————————

    were held up for “administrative processing”

    on suspicion of marriage fraud,

    or rather fake single status,

    which was the biggest category

    of visa fraud.

     

    Her father had petitioned

    for them and

    as unmarried children of U.S. citizens,

     

    the wait was

    about three years,

    whereas for married children of U.S. citizens,

    the wait would be about seven years.

     

    In this case,

    he suspected

    that they were committing

    marriage fraud

    by pretending

    to be unmarried

    and the case

    had been held up

     

    They knew culturally speaking

    that rural Gujarati women

    and men in their 30s

    would all be married

     

    and that they were faking

    being single on paper

    to speed up visa processing.

     

    Once they were Green card holders

    They would marry their spouses

     

    So in five years

    They would all be together

    Instead of ten years

     

    He understood

    and even felt sympathetic

    but the law was the law

     

    -and he had to

    enforce the visa law

    even the insane rules.

    – He asked her,

    “So, what can we do for you?”
    ————————————————————————————————–
    “ Yes, my father is dying

    in the hospital

    —————————————————————————————-

    and it is his dying wish

    to reunite the family

    in the United States

     

    could you please

    reconsider issuing

    the visas to them?”

    He said to her,
    ————————————————————————————————
    “Do you have any proof

    that your father

    is in the hospital?”

    ————————————————————————————————–
    And she said yes,

    and she pulled out

    a letter written

    by an Indian doctor

    in New Jersey

     

    saying that Mister Patel

    was seriously ill

    and that it

    was his dying wish

     

    to have his children

    reunited in the United States,

    and see him before he died.

     

    and that the consulate

    should reconsider

    issuing visas

    for the children.

     

    There was something

    about that letter

    that struck him as fraudulent.

     

    and so he called the hospital

    and he confirmed

    with the duty doctor

     

    that Mr. Patel

    had died

    about two weeks before.

    ————————————————————————————————–
    He called Miss Patel

    and gave her the bad news.

     

    He started by saying.

    “So, Miss Patel

    when was the last time

    you spoke to your father?”

     

    “Oh, I spoke to him just now

    he is still alive and waiting

    for his children to arrive

    to see him before he dies.”

     

    “He is alive right now?”

    Oh, yes, he is still alive

    and he’s waiting

    for the immigrant visas

    to be processed.”

     

    “OK well, there’s just one problem.

    Do you believe in ghosts?”

    ” What?”
    ——————————————————————————————-
    “Well, you see here’s the problem.

     

    There’s only one way you

    could have spoken

    to your father today

    and that is if you spoke

     

    to a ghost because

    according to the hospital,

    he died two weeks ago”.

     

    And he showed

    her fax from the hospital

    confirming Mr. Patel’s demise.
    ————————————————————————————————–She started crying.

    Then he said.

    “Well, you know the problem

    is that you and your siblings

    just committed visa fraud.

     

    They are going to be stuck

    in India and not allowed to travel

    to the United States

    for the next 99 years.

     

    But planes fly both ways

    and you can go visit them

    every year if you want

    but they’re not coming

    into the United States.

     

    And you can file for them

    And in eight years seek

    A visa waiver for the ineligibility

    It is sometimes granted.”

     

    – She cried

    and he entered them

    in the system for visa

    misrepresentation.

     

    This one was

    but one of the many

    heart-breaking stories

    illustrating

    how broken the US immigration system was.

     

    In this particular case,

    if the father was still alive,

    he might have

    reconsidered the case

     

    and issued the visas

    for humanitarian reasons

    ignoring marriage fraud,

    which was always difficult to prove,

     

    but when the father

    died the petition died with him.

    He said to himself

    well that’s just another day

    in the life of a visa officer

    ————————————————————————————————–

    doing his part

    to enforce

    a broken immigration system.

     

    But, thinking back on it all,

    he felt blessed to be working

    serving the country he loved

     

    -and helping immigrants,

    students and visitors

    visit America

    while deterring fraudsters,

     

    and helping American citizens

    who found themselves

    in trouble in a foreign land.

     

    Not bad for a government gig

    He always said.

     

    The immigration system has been broken for decades and is riddled with fraud, but most immigrants are decent, hardworking people. I disagree with the mass deportation campaign and the practice of sweeping people off the streets. Instead, they should have fixed the system, which would need to include a path to legalization for those who are otherwise law-abiding, long-term residents. It is far better for everyone if they have legal status rather than living in the shadows. I also believe we must make it easier for legal immigration and give priority to those who study in the U.S. and are poised to become the next innovators here. The current policy is shortsighted, cruel, and counterproductive.

     

    Day Twenty-Five

    NaPoWriMo

    Frank Zappa Died too Soon

    frank zappa

    Attending two Frank Zappa concerts

    We were among the best concerts

    I ever attended

     

    I was a huge fan of Frank Zappa

     

    Loved his work

    Everything he wrote

     

    He was my musical hero

    Sadly, he died way too soon

    I often wonder

     

    What he would have thought

    Of Trump one and Trump two

    Presidencies?

     

    No doubt he would have

    Had a lot to say

     

    Perhaps he would have been

    The light of the rebellion

    Against Trumpian madness?

    Happy final Friday of Na/GloPoWriMo, all.

    With apologies for the delay (I’m traveling, and just plain fell asleep last night before updating today’s post!), today’s featured participant is Wren Jones, who brings us a flashback to Springsteen in response to Day Twenty-Four’s making-music-together prompt.

    Our daily resource is the online galleries of the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, one of India’s foremost museums.

    It’s a pleasure to browse through the images here. I particularly liked these anklets that aren’t just jewelry but a sort of personal piggy bank, this portrait of the fabulously mustachioed J.M. Curette, and this highly decorative flask, originally meant to hold gunpowder!

    Finally, here is our optional prompt for the day. In her poem, Senzo, Evie Shockley recounts the experience of being at a live concert, relating it the act of writing poetry. Today we’d like to challenge you to write a poem that recounts an experience of your own hearing live music and tells how it moves you. It could be a Rolling Stones concert, your little sister’s middle school musical, or just someone whistling – it just needs to be something meaningful to you.

     

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 25

    April 25 I shall always remember

    One night in early September

    A night I will always remember

    For on  that date, my dream lady came to life

     

    It was on that September date

    I knew that I had met my fate

    When I saw her, sparks flew from heart to heart

     

    Tripadi Poems

    The Tripadi is a Bengali poetic form. Here are the guidelines:

    • Tercets (or three-line stanzas).
    • Lines one and two end rhyme with each other.
    • Lines one and two have eight syllables.
    • Line three has ten syllables.
    • Poem may consist of one tercet or several.

     

    f you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Superhighway Facebook Group.

     

    PSH April 25, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Jason Morphew

    The Sphinx Golden Shovel Poem

    The ancient Sphinx

    Feels drowsy,

    She stretches her wings

    And as they furled

    She  has a heavy heart

    Thinking about the world she broods

    She tells poet Emerson her secret.

     

    Words chosen

    • wings
    • furled
    • heavy
    • broods
    • secret

    Ralph Waldo Emerson

    1803 – 1882

    The Dream of the Spinx

    The Sphinx is drowsy,

    The wings are furling.

    Her ear is heavy,

    She broods on the world.

    “Who’ll tell me my secret,

    The ages have kept?–

    I awaited the seer,

    While they slumbered and slept;–

     

    “The fate of the man-child.

    The meaning of man.

    Know fruit of the unknown.

    Daedalian plan.

    Out of sleeping a waking,

    Out of waking a sleep.

    Life death overtaking.

    Deep underneath deep?

     

    “Erect as a sunbeam,

    Upspringeth the palm.

    The elephant browses,

    Undaunted and calm.

    In beautiful motion

    The thrush plies his wings.

    Kind leaves of his covert,

    Your silence he sings.

     

    “The waves, unashamed,

    In difference sweet,

    Play glad about the breezes,

    Old playfellows meet.

    The journeying atoms,

    Primordial holes,

    Firmly draw, firmly drive,

    By their animate poles.

     

    “Sea, earth, air, sound, silence,

    Plant, quadruped, bird,

    By one music enchanted,

    One deity stirred,–

    Each the other adorning,

    Accompany still.

    Night veiled the morning,

    The vapor the hill.

     

    “The babe by its mother

    Lies bathed in joy.

    Glide its hours uncounted,–

    The sun is its toy.

    Shines the peace of all being,

    Without cloud, in its eyes.

    And the sum of the world

    In soft miniature lies.

     

    “But man crouches and blushes,

    Absconds and conceals.

    He creepeth and peepeth,

    He platters and steals.

    Infirm, melancholy,

    Jealous glancing around,

    An oaf, an accomplice,

    He poisons the ground.

     

    “Outspoke the great mother,

    Beholding his fear;–

    At the sound of her accents

    Cold shuddered the sphere:–

    ‘Who has drugged my boy’s cup?

    Who has mixed my boy’s bread?

    Who, with sadness and madness,

    Has turned the man-child’s head?’”

     

    I heard a poet answer,

    Aloud and cheerfully,

    “Say on, sweet Sphinx! thy dirges

    Are pleasant songs to me.

    Deep love lieth under

    These pictures of time.

    They fad in the light of

    Their meaning sublime.

     

    “The fiend that man harries

    It is love of the Best.

    Yawns the pit of the Dragon,

    Lit by rays from the Blest.

    The Lethe of nature

    Can’t trace him again,

    Whose soul sees perfect,

    Which his eyes seek in vain.

     

    “Profounder, profounder,

    Man’s spirit must dive.

    To his aye-rolling orbit

    No goal will arrive.

    The heavens that now draw him

    With sweetness untold,

    Once found,–for new heavens

    He spurned the old.

     

    “Pride ruined the angels,

    Their shame restores.

    And the joy that is sweetest

    Lurks in stings of remorse.

    Have I been lover

    Who is noble and free?–

    I would he were nobler

    Than to love me.

     

    “Eterna alternation

    Now follows, now flied.

    And under pain, pleasure,–

    Under pleasure, pain lies.

    Love works at the centre,

    Heart-heaving always.

    Fourth speed the strong pulses

    To the borders of day.

     

    “Dull Sphinx, Jove keep thy five wits!

    Thy sight is growing blear.

    Rue, myrrh, and cummin for the Sphinx–

    Her muddy eyes clear!”–

    The old Sphinx bit her thick lip,–

    Said, “Who taught me to name?

    I am thy spirit, yoke-fellow,

    Of thine eye I am eyebeam.

     

    “Thou art the unanswered question.

    Couldst see they proper eye,

    Always it Saketh, Saketh.

    And each answer is a lie.

    So take thy quest through nature,

    Through thousand natures ply.

    Ask on, thou clothed eternity.

    Time is the false reply.”

     

    Uprose the merry Sphinx,

    And crouched no more in stone.

    She melted into purple cloud,

    She silvered in the moon.

    She sprinted into a yellow flame.

    She flowered in blossoms red.

    She flowed into a foaming wave.

    She stood Monadnock’s head.

     

    Through a thousand voices

    Spoke the universal dame:

    “Who telethon one of my meanings,

    Is master of all I am.”

    From Collected Poems & Translations by Ralph Waldo Emerson, published by Library of

    The Dream of the Sphinx Emerson Inspired Golden Shovel Poem

     

    Golden Shovel. Terrance Hayes-invented, Gwendolyn Brooks-inspired.

    Here are the rules for the Golden Shovel:

    • Take a line (or lines) from a poem you admire.
    • Use each word in the line (or lines) as an end word in your poem.
    • Keep the end words in order.
    • Give credit to the poet who originally wrote the line (or lines).
    • The new poem does not have to be about the same subject as the poem that offers the end words.

    If you pull a line with six words, your poem would be six lines long. If you pull a stanza with 24 words, your poem would be 24 lines long. And so on.

    If it’s still kind of abstract, read these two poems to see how Terrance Hayes used a Gwendolyn Brooks poem to write the first golden shovel:

    As you can see, the original golden shovel takes more than a line from the poem. In fact, it pulls every word from the Brooks poem, and it does it twice.

    This form is sort of in the tradition of the cento and erasure, but it offers a lot more room for creativity than other poetry found.

    Skipped prompt too weird to wrap my head around

     

    April 25—Care giving

     

    Sam’s  mother

    Died of Alzheimer’s

    In 2007.

     

    She spent the last three years

    Of her life

    In a nursing home.

    In Napa City

     

    About a hundred miles

    From her home

    In Berkeley

     

    Her adult children had to move her

    When it became obvious

    She could no longer

    Manage things on her own.

     

    The saddest thing of all

    Was that she lost the ability

    To read ,

     

    She had always been a huge reader

    And loved discussing what she was reading

    With Sam, her favorite son .

     

    And he loved talking to her

    About what he was reading

    As well.

     

    He last saw her

    When she was

    somewhat lucid

    In 2002.

     

    When he  joined his brothers

    And sister

    In helping  her move

    To the nursing home.

     

    It was one of the saddest days

    Of her life

    And of Sam’s.

     

    But it had to be done

    None of them could

    take care of her.

     

    as she needed full time care

    and none of them

    wanted to do so.

     

    because their mother

     

    was a difficult person

    with a prickly personality.

     

    So they shipped her off

    To the nursing home.

     

    The day she died

    Sam was on his way

    To the nursing home.

     

    Had to beg the management

    To delay shipping her remains

    Until they could get there.

     

    They reluctantly allowed them

    The time to get there

    And see her.

     

    Sam went in and talked with her

    Sam  sensed her spirit all around me

    And I knew that she had held on

    To life.

     

    Until she could see

    Her favorite son.

     

    They buried her in El Cerrito

    Down the street

    From her home.

     

    And every few years

    Sam went to her grave

    And communed

    with her spirit.

     

    sensing that her ghost

    is near by

    listening to him.

    Comments for blog posting

    Review For Poems for April 23 2025
    Chapter 25 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Jake, your collection for April 23 offers a rich variety of tone and subject, and there is real pleasure in the movement between them.
    The mocking birds piece is wild and vivid, capturing a surreal sense of menace with a playful edge-the birds cackling in Korean and English is a brilliant, slightly absurd detail.
    Your piece on “reprogramming your mind” is a warm, important counterpoint: it reminds readers (and perhaps yourself) that joy still exists if we choose to seek it, without falling into preachiness.
    The short memory about your house feels quiet and grounded, and the Shakespeare piece is a real highlight: personal, affectionate, and tinged with a sense of time passing.
    Your affection for the classics shines through clearly.
    If anything, the different pieces might feel a little loosely stitched when read together, but as a daily writing project, this kind of natural shift between moods feels entirely fitting.
    A heartfelt and honest set.
    Tim thanks as always

     

     

    Review For Poems for April 23 2025
    Chapter 25 of the book April 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Jake, your collection for April 23 offers a rich variety of tone and subject, and there is real pleasure in the movement between them.
    The mocking birds piece is wild and vivid, capturing a surreal sense of menace with a playful edge-the birds cackling in Korean and English is a brilliant, slightly absurd detail.
    Your piece on “reprogramming your mind” is a warm, important counterpoint: it reminds readers (and perhaps yourself) that joy still exists if we choose to seek it, without falling into preachiness.
    The short memory about your house feels quiet and grounded, and the Shakespeare piece is a real highlight: personal, affectionate, and tinged with a sense of time passing.
    Your affection for the classics shines through clearly.
    If anything, the different pieces might feel a little loosely stitched when read together, but as a daily writing project, this kind of natural shift between moods feels entirely fitting.
    A heartfelt and honest set.
    Tim thanks as always

     

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  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    April 2025 Poetry Madness April 13 to April 18 Poems

    audio clip

    You can find my prior April Poems here:

    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 26 to April 30, 2024 Poems
    April Poetry Madness April 21 to APril 25 Poems
    April 2024 Poetry Madness April 15 to 20 Poems
    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 7 to April 14
    April 1 to April 6 Poems 2024 Poetry Madness

    PSH April 2023 Poems
    April 20-30 2023 Poems Do Drop In
    April 2023 Poetry Dew Drop In April 11-15
    Writers Digest April 2023 Poems

    April 2023 Dew Drop In Poems
    April 30th, 2022 Poems
    April 29th Poems
    April 26th and April 27th, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems
    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems

    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems</a >

    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems
    April 16 and 17, 2022 Poems

    Enjoy and stay safe, everyone

    Begin Poems 

    April 13 to April 12 poems

     

    April 13  Day Thirteen

      

    NaPoWrMo

     

    World in turmoil

     

    World in turmoil

    Stock market crashing.

    Tariff war heats up.

    World markets crashing.

    This will not end well.

    Recession coming, not end well.

     

    DOGE rampage.

    Slashing government spending.

    Unemployment rising .

    Slashing government spending.

    Govbots fired

    Govbots fired.

     

    Happy Sunday, all – I hope you have an enjoyable thirteenth day of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Our featured participant today is Chronicles of Miss Miseria, where the response to Day Twelve’s symphonic, Stevens-inspired prompt fires on all cylinders.

    Our daily resource is the online collection of the Museu de Arte de São Paulo, founded in 1947 by Brazilian businessman Assis Chateaubriand. Here, you’ll find everything from old masters to mysterious photographs.

    Finally, here’s our prompt for the day (optional, as always). Donald Justice’s poem, “There is a gold light in certain old paintings,” plays with both art and music, and uses an interesting and (as far as I know) self-invented form. His six-line stanzas use lines of twelve syllables, and while they don’t use rhyme, they repeat end words. Specifically, the second and fourth line of each stanza repeat an end-word or syllable; he fifth and sixth lines also repeat their end-word or syllable. Today, we challenge you to write a poem that uses Justice’s invented form.

     

    Donald Justice’s poem, “There is a gold light in certain old paintings,”

    “There is a gold light in certain old paintings”

    By Donald Justice

    1

     

    There is a gold light in certain old paintings

    That represents a diffusion of sunlight.

    It is like happiness, when we are happy.

    It comes from everywhere and from nowhere at once, this light,

    And the poor soldiers sprawled at the foot of the cross

    Share in its charity equally with the cross.

     

    2

     

    Orpheus hesitated beside the black river.

    With so much to look  forward to he looked back.

    We think he sang then, but the song is lost.

    At  least he had seen once more the  beloved back.

    I say the song went this way: O prolong

    Now the sorrow if that is all there is to prolong.

     

    3

     

    The world is very dusty, uncle. Let us work.

    One day the sickness shall pass from the earth for good.

    The orchard will bloom; someone will play the guitar.

    Our work will be seen as strong and clean and good.

    And all that we suffered through having existed

    Shall be forgotten as though it had never existed.

    “govbot” is a perjorative term for government workers popular on the right, dating back to the Clinton era.

    Writer’s Digest Prompt

    Full Moon Madness

     

    Sam Adams

    Was drinking

    In his favorite watering hole

    The Cosmos Bar

    In Soi Cowboy, Bangkok.

     

    Twenty drinks too sober

    He contemplated life.

     

    It was the evening

    Of the pink full moon

    The lunatic light

    Of the moon.

     

    Shown on the street

    Outside the bar

     

    Sam was soon transformed

    Into a demented werewolf

    Ran outside

     

    Howling like an escaped banshee

    At the lunatic light of the full moon

    Shining down on his lost soul.

     

    The Cosmos Bar is a fictional expat bar located in Soi Cowboy, Bangkok.  Soi Cowboy dates back to the Vietnam war era when it was a popular drinking district or expats in Bangkok. Sam Adams is a fictional character that pops up in many of my stories and poems, a distant descendant of the famous Sam Adams, and beer brewer, from the revolutionary war period of US history.

    For today’s prompt, take the phrase “Full (blank),” replace the blank with a word or phrase, make the new phrase the title of your poem, and then, write your poem. Possible titles might include: “Full Moon,” “Full Throttle,” “Full Tank of Gas,” “Full Monty,” and/or “Full Tank of Gas.”

    Here’s my attempt at a Full (blank) Poem:

    “Full Throated,” by Robert Lee Brewer

    I sound my long barbaric yawp
    from every available hilltop
    on my way to the barbershop
    fearing I may never stop
    while sucking on a lollipop
    as the neighbors channel-hop
    and the horses clippity clop
    beside another bumblecop
    which could be a malaprop
    for the use of bumpercrop
    as I find I flip and flop
    like a price at a car swap
    or the head of a wet mop
    stuck inside a karate chop
    falling like a sad raindrop
    into a pond–a frog–kerplop!

    Bonus Full Moon Poem

    Pink Moon Lunar Madness Overcomes Old Man

     

    Pink Moon

    The lunatic light of the pink full moon
    Shinned on a lonely man in the Cosmos Bar
    Who was a lost film star
    Drinking from afar
    The lunatic light of the pink full moon.

    The man was a star
    The light in the bar was bizarre
    They sat there playing the guitar
    The lunatic light of the full moon.

    He thought to himself so far
    Went outside, saw a squad car
    Howling at the moon, looking at a sports car.
    The lunatic light of the pink full moon.

    Poetry Form: DANSA

    Here are the guidelines for writing the dansa:

    Opening quintain (or 5-line stanza) followed by quatrains (or 4-line stanzas)
    The opening line of the first stanza is the final line of every stanza, including the first
    Rhyme scheme in the opening stanza: AbbaA (capital A represents the refrain)
    Rhyme scheme in all other stanzas: bbaA
    No other rules for subject, length, or meter.

    One additional PPC rule for this one: a minimum of 13 lines (3 stanzas per the above rules)

    Poetry Superhighway Prompt

     

    Driving, Walking or Travel Poem

    Walking Along the Fake Venice Canal

    Gimpo Grand Canal
    Gimpo Grand Canal

    I take a walk

    Every day

     

    Along the fake Venice canal

    Near my home

    In Gimpo, Korea.

     

    It is lined with restaurants

    And shops.

     

    And this time of year

    Flowering trees.

     

    There are boats

    For rent as well.

     

    Someday I am going

    To Venice

    As part of a Mediterranean cruise.

     

    And I will walk

    Along a real Venice canal

    And have dinner.

     

    And think about

    The fake canal

    And the real canal.

    Drive (or walk) down a familiar street or block. Pay attention to everything: the condition of the street, the signs, people, cars or other vehicles, and the trees, flowers and grass or lack thereof. Where are you walking? Maybe on a sidewalk or in the grass? Where are you driving? Maybe on a paved road or maybe a dirt or gravel road? Write a poem about traveling down this street.

    Next, do the very same thing but this time go down an unfamiliar street or block. What do you see that’s different? What do you see that’s the same? How does it make you feel to be in an unfamiliar setting vs a familiar one? Write a poem about going down this street you’ve never traveled on before.

    Then take both poems and intersperse the lines from the poem of a street of familiarity to the poem of the street of unfamiliarity to create an overall picture in a poem of traveling the known vs the unknown

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    Dew Drop Inn

    April 13—Greenery

     

    Green Trees Don’t Make It

     

    70 lines


    Everyday
    I look out and see

    The ugly green trees
    Standing guard
    in front of my house.

    And I think to myself
    Who owns the trees?
    And what do they think of us?

    Are we their friends?
    Are we their enemies?
    What do the trees think of us?

    Do they silently watch us,
    Spies to the celestial emperor?

    I have pondered this question
    Many a morning,

    Who is the owner of these trees?
    And why do they silently watch us?

    I wonder if the trees don’t hate us
    And why they don’t protest.

    Every day as we drive back and forth
    Emitting poison gases from our mechanical asses
    Right into their unprotected faces.

    And every night we eat our dinner
    And then give the trees
    Our polluted leftovers

    And laugh as they silently die
    From our acidic fallout
    Constantly floating down on their skin.

    Yes, I wonder about the trees
    And the birds and the bees
    And everyone else.

    What are they thinking?
    Are they plotting revenge?
    Or are they merely there

    Silently, watching, plotting,
    Designing fiendish plots of revenge
    Dreams of vast nuclear destruction.

    Cosmic diseases wiping out everyone in the ass
    Oh Yes, I wonder and dream and ponder
    What is the meaning of those silent green trees?

    Standing on the corner
    Quietly condemning us
    With their quiet tears, and falling leaves.

    In the winter they stand
    Naked and alone
    Covered with ice-cold snow
    As we drive by nice and warm.

    And we don’t care
    As they stand out in the cold
    Shivering, plotting
    warm plans of cosmic revenge.

    Is it too late for us
    To become friends

    with the trees?

    Or will the day come
    When the trees will wake up
    And gather together
    All the other slaves of humanity.

    I have a vision
    One morning I will open the door
    And see an army of wild things
    Coming to arrest me
    For crimes against nature.

    And I will plead, I did not know
    And they will laugh
    and turn me all of my kind
    Into silent tombs,

    And we will stand out in the cold
    Like the green trees
    Plotting dreams of revenge
    For ever and ever.

    Until our day finally comes
    And we can go out
    and kill all the wild things
    Perhaps we already have.

    revised poem I wrote on Earth Day 1976!

    Day Fourteen

    NaPoWriMo

    Florida Criters that can kill you

    Florida is a state

    Of mind

    With many creatures

    Big and small

    That can kill you.

     

    Starting with bears

    gators

    Giant snakes

    And cougars.

     

    Not to mention

    Mosquitos

    That carry malaria

    Dengue and zenke fever.

     

    And other monsters

    Lurking in the swamps

    Of Florida.

     

    Today we are two full weeks into National/Global Poetry Writing Month. Hopefully you’ll all have fourteen poems under your belts by the end of the day and, if not – no worries! You can always catch up (or just cut yourself some slack).

    Today’s featured participant is Glenn Mitchell, who really hit it out of the park with his take on Day Thirteen’s Donald Justic-inspired prompt!

     

    Our featured resource for the day is the online gallery of the Rijksmuseum, where you may particularly enjoy their series on 100 masterpieces within the museum’ s collection. And here’s a little anecdote about how browsing an online collection of this kind can lead you to new and startling discoveries. While taking a peek at the museum’s exhibit regarding Meissen porcelain, I came across this slide show about a particular porcelain macaw, which in turn led me down the rabbit hole of learning about saxon elector and Polish king Augustus the Strong, who “died at the honorable age of sixty-two, his kingdom a financial ruin, with nine children from six different women, and a collection of thirty-five thousand seven hundred and ninety-eight pieces of porcelain.” I feel much less sheepish about my comparatively modest trove of knick-knacks and doo-dads after reading that.

    And with that silliness out of the way, today’s (optional) prompt is inspired by a poem that’s an old favorite of mine, by Kay Ryan.

     Crustacean Island

     

    There could be an island paradise
    where crustaceans prevail.
    Click, click, go the lobsters
    with their china mitts and
    articulated tails.
    It would not be sad like whales
    with their immense and patient sieving
    and the sobering modesty
    of their general way of living.
    It would be an island blessed
    with only cold-blooded residents
    and no human angle.
    It would echo with a thousand castanets
    and no flamencos.

    Ryan’s poem invites us to imagine the “music” of a place without people in it. So today, try writing a poem that describes a place, particularly in terms of the animals, plants or other natural phenomena there. Sink into the sound of your location, and use a conversational tone. Incorporate slant rhymes (near or off-rhymes, like “angle” and “flamenco”) into your poem. And for an extra challenge – don’t reference birds or birdsong!

     

    Writer Digest April 14

     

    How to Lose Weight

     

    They say

    Inside every fat man

    Is a thin man

    Trying to break free.

     

    Since, Janaury 2024

    I have lost

    Almost 15 pounds (7 K).

     

    Dropping from a high

    Of 195 pounds (88 K)

    To a low of 170 pounds  (77 K)

    In about a year or so.

     

    How did I lose

    so much weight

    And most importantly

    Not gain it back?

     

    First I came down

    With a mysterious COVID

    Like illness.

     

    And lost 15 pounds

    In one month

    The doctors could

    Not figure it out.

     

    But ruled out bronchitis

    Cancer, pneumonia

    And TB.

     

    Then I started

    Daily workouts

     

    Including

    Walking up 16 flights

    Of stairs six times

    A day

     

    That

    Along with a strict diet

    And no more daily

    Glass of wine

    Or whisky!

     

    And hitting the gym

    Led me to keep

    the weight off

     

    In any event

    I feel great

    And look great.

     

    Not bad

    For a 69- old man

    I say.

    no set form for this one, sort of a loose narative free verse poem

     

    Whew! We’re two weeks in on this month and this challenge already. Go, us!

    For today’s prompt, write a losing poem. Losing often comes with negative connotations, like losing a game or a family pet or socks (seriously, where do they all disappear to?). However, a person could also lose some weight, bad habits, and/or negativity. Of course, it could be argued these are still negatives (positives via double negatives), but I find I’m starting to lose my train of thought, so it’s probably best to get poeming.

    Here’s my attempt at a Losing Poem:

    “What I’ve Gained,” by Robert Lee Brewer

    There’s nothing I’ve gained
    that I won’t eventually lose;
    not that I know how, but I
    can decipher the clues;
    so I don’t care much about
    all the items I can gain
    when I’ll eventually lose
    and then lose them again:
    better I think is to share
    all the ups and the downs
    with every loser who’ll
    happily keep me around,
    because everything I gain
    I will eventually lose,
    so abide if you can
    to skip having the blues.

     

     

     

    PSH April 14, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Eric Nicholson

     

    May the Force be with You

     

    In the Star Wars universe

    The rebels led by Luke Skywalker

    And Princess Lea

    Are behind the curve.

     

    The imperial storm troopers

    Too powerful

    A force.

     

    All seems lost

    To the rebels.

     

    But the rebels

    Still maintain

    Hope.

     

    That with the force

    With them

    They can overcome.

     

    And defeat

    The dark side

    Of the force.

     

    Represented by Darth Vadar

    Luke Skywalker’s father.

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Eric Nicholson:

     

    Use a series of sequences from a well known film and splice with more nature-based lines. Or political!

    The idea is to either parallel each or contrast. The effect could be sereal, philosophical or lyrical.

    free verse form

     

    Dew Drop Inn April 14—Sky

    Living under a Martian sky

     

    Joe Lewis

    Was one of the first

    Martians.

     

    He immigrated to Mars

    In 2045.

     

    Along with thousands

    Of other refugees.

     

    From an Earth

    That was becoming

    Unihabitable.

     

    Everyone was moving

    Into domed cities

    On earth, the moon

    Or Mars.

     

    Live under the Martian sky

    Was difficult

    But the sunsets

    Were out-of-this-world.

     

    free verse poem

    April 15 Day Fifteen

    NaPoWrMo  Are you ready America?

     

    Are you ready America?

    To combat the rise

    Of Christian fascism?

    That seems to be everywhere

    Are you ready to overcome

    Ready to save country?

     

    Today is the halfway point of National/Global Poetry Writing Month! Hooray for poems!

    Our featured participant today is The Cynical Optimist, where the place-sounds poem for Day Fourteen lets each creature in a particular park have its own solo.

     

    Today’s resource is the online gallery of the National Museum of New Zealand. It’s pretty fun to just search for random words in their search bar, and see what kind of objects and art pop up. For example, I searched the word “butter,” and was presented with this photograph of a bracelet made up of butter and cheese exhibition medals, this stamp celebrating the wonders of butter production,  and a teeny saucepan made for a dollhouse.

     

    And now for our (optional) daily prompt. The MC5 was a 1960s rock band. If you’ve heard anything by them–and you likely have–it’s their 1969 song Kick Out the Jams.

     

    Jesse Crawford, otherwise known as Brother J.C. Crawford, was the band’s stage MC and warm-up man. Below are the words with which he opened a concert in Japan in 1969 (you can find the recording on Spotify/Apple Music as part of the Kick Out the James [Live] [Japan Remastered] album, on the track titled Intro/Ramblin’ Rose).

    Brothers and sisters
    I wanna see a sea of hands out there
    Let me see a sea of hands
    I want everybody to kick up some noise
    I wanna hear some revolution out there, brothers
    I wanna hear a little revolution

    [big pause]

    Brothers and sisters
    The time has come for each and everyone of you to decide
    Whether you are gonna be the problem
    Or whether you are gonna be the solution (that’s right)
    You must choose, brothers, you must choose

    It takes five seconds, five seconds of decision
    Five seconds to realize your purpose here on the planet
    It takes five seconds to realize that it’s time to move
    It’s time to get down with it

    Brothers, it’s time to testify and I want to know
    Are you ready to testify?!
    Are you ready?!
    I give you a testimonial
    The MC5

     

    And now here’s a short little poem by Jane Kenyon:

    The Shirt

    The shirt touches his neck
    and smooths over his back.
    It slides down his sides.
    It even goes down below his belt—
    down into his pants.
    Lucky shirt.

     

    And now for your prompt! While Brother J.C.’s warm-up and Kenyon’s poem might seem very different at first, they’re both informed by repetition, simple language, and they express enthusiasm. They have a sermon/prayer-like quality, and then end with a bang.

    Your challenge is to write a six-line poem that has these same qualities.

    All appreciation to Dawn Potter for this prompt!

    six line poem per prompt

     

    Writers Digest   What Fresh Hell is this Nonet Poem

     

    I start my days, drinking hot black coffee

    Watching morning headlines unfold

    Thinking—what fresh hell is this?”

    What’s wrong with these people

    People disappear

    snatched off the street

    being sent

    straight to

    Hell?

     

    Here we go: Halfway through the month and time for another Two-for-Tuesday prompt.

    For the third Two-for-Tuesday prompt:

    • Write a poetic form poem and/or…
    • Write an anti-form poem.

     

    Criteria

    The nonet poetic form is simple. It’s a 9-line poem that has 9 syllables in the first line, 8 syllables in the second line, 7 syllables in the third line, and continues to count down to one syllable in the final (ninth) line.

    I couldn’t find an origin, but I did learn that the word nonet is used for a group of 9 performers or instruments. So I’m assuming this is one of those poetic forms inspired by music.

     

    April 15, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from John Dorroh

    Ode to My Piano Savior of My Soul

     

    For the last few years

    I have been playing

    The piano.

     

    Everyday from 5 to 6 Pm

    I sit down at the piano

    And play a piece of music

     

    I have been working through

    The classics

    And have finally gotten

     

    To where I can play

    A Mozart Sonata

    And nail it!

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by John Dorroh:

    Look around the room and select an object that speaks to you. If one doesn’t speak to you, pick an object that starts with the letters D, M, C, or P. Write a letter to the object addressing its value to your life. Next, write a letter from the object, expressing its connections, appreciation and/or dissatisfaction with things you have done.

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    #napowrimo #poetry

    no particular form -just four sets of tercets

     

    April 15—Death and taxes

     Benjamin Franklin once wrote,

     

    “There are only two things

    certain In life,

    Death and Taxes!

     

    Someday we all

    May become cyborgs

    becoming immortal.

     

    but sadly,

    I think we will never

    Be able to escape

    The tax man!

     

    April 16, 2025

    NaPoWrM0

    Day Sixteen

    On April 16, 2025

    What is Hip? Tower Of Power Wants to Know!!!!

    The Tower of Power

    Erupted out of the East Bay

    In Northern California

     

    In the late 60s

    And have been playing

    Funk music ever since

     

    They were the sound

    Of the East Bay funk movement

    That predated disco

    Hiphop and rap music

    And Go Go music

    In DC as well

     

    The great funk bands

    Always had a hip as hell

    Attitude

     

    Anchored by a great horn section

    With saxophones on top

     

    And a pounding bass beneath

    Killer keyboards

    And guitars as well

     

    And the rhythm section

    Keep it all going

    To the funky beat

     

    All backup to the soulful ballads

    Of the lead singers

     

    The band

    Was multi-cultural

    Way before that was a thing

     

    Asians, Black, Hispanic

    White players

    Straight, gay and trans folks

    As well.

     

    Playing that funky music

    White boy

    Until the day they die!

     

    Yeah

     

    They had two great hits

    “What is hip”

    Asks the question

    That has no real  answer

     

    “What is hip!”

     

    And the other song

    Was their immortal love song

     

    The greatest make out song

    Of all time

    “You’re Still a Young Man”

     

    The first slow dance

    I ever danced to

    Back in the day

     

    I often wondered

    How many babies

     

    Were conceived

    After listening to

    And dancing

    To that song?

    ode poem to my favorite band growing up.  this inspired me to put together the rest of my Tower of Power tribute poems as a bonus set

    Enjoy

     

    Tower of Power Palindrome

    Tower of Power

    Music
    Soul music
    Funky music
    The Tower of Power
    Fill the air
    The Tower of Power
    Funky music
    Soul music
    Music.

    New Prompt: Write a Palindrome. You can read an example here: “Palindrome”

     

    Our Musical Street


    30 lines

    I grew up
    In a very creative time
    a very musical time.

    The 60’s had the best music
    Mot ruled the Bay Area
    As well as Great rock music

    Acid jazz
    Acid Rock
    Fusion Jazz
    The Grateful Dead
    Mamas and the Papas
    Jefferson Airplane
    Jimmy Hendrix
    last high school
    was Berkeley High School
    Santana

    And so many others

    The best funk band
    Of them all

    Tower of Power
    Beloved by all
    High school students.

    For their immortal classic
    Make out song
    “You’re Still a Young Man.”

    Tower of Power rocked
    Every party in town
    On every street.

    Music flowed.
    On every musical street
    In the city.

    That was Berkeley
    In the 60’s and 70’s.

    Please use the following as the Title of your story or poem:

    “Our Musical Street”

    Please select “Music” as one of your genres.

    Tower of Power is an American R&B and funk-based band and horn section, originating in Oakland, California, that has been performing since 19681. The band has had several lead vocalists, the best known being Lenny Williams, who fronted the band between early 1973 and late 1974, the period of their greatest commercial success1. They have had eight songs on the Billboard Hot 100; their highest-charting songs include “You’re Still a Young Man”, “So Very Hard to Go”, “What Is Hip?”, and “Don’t Change Horses (in the Middle of a Stream)”1.

    The band was formed by tenor saxophonist/vocalist Emilio Castillo and baritone saxophonist Stephen “Doc” Kupka in 19681. The band’s soul sound appealed to both minority and counterculture listeners1. The band’s name was changed to Tower of Power after they agreed that their original name, The Mots, would not help them play at Bill Graham’s Fillmore Auditorium in San Francisco1.
    Tower of Power has released 31 albums, including 15 studio albums, 5 live albums, and 11 compilations1. Their most recent album, “Step Up”, was released in 20202.

    Here is a list of some of their most popular songs:

    “You’re Still a Young Man”
    “So Very Hard to Go”
    “What Is Hip?”
    “Don’t Change Horses (in the Middle of a Stream)”
    “Soul Vaccination”
    “This Time It’s Real”
    “Time Will Tell”
    “Only So Much Oil in the Ground”

    If you’re interested in listening to their music, you can check out their official website2.


    “Song at Sunrise”

    In 1974
    When I graduated
    From Berkeley High School
    We went out to party
    All night long.

    We listened to our favorite band
    The Tower of Power
    The greatest funk band
    Of them all.

    Then at sunrise
    Everyone went to Tilden Park
    Inspiration point
    A rare sunny dawn

    The music blaring
    On our radios

    The song at Sunrise
    Was “What is hip”

    And ‘You’re Still a Young Man
    the greatest “make out the song”
    of all time.

    No doubt babies
    Were conceived
    That night
    To that song track.

    For those who don’t know the TOP started in the late 60’s and is still going strong almost 5o years later. They are the best funk band ever, and they are the soul of the San Francisco East Bay area (Berkeley, Freemont, Oakland, Richmond, and towns in between). They were multicultural before that was a thing. They have the best horn section of any funk band, great guitar players, keyboard players, drummers, and of course great singers. Their best songs were the iconic “What is Hip”, and “You’re Still a Young Man,” one of the best make-out songs of all time. No doubt many babies were conceived to that song! The first song I ever slowly danced to, and a song I played to seduce my wife when we met.

    Based loosely on the classic Tower of Power Song, “What is hip?”

    What Is Hip Lyrics

    [Verse 1]

    So ya wanna dump out yo’ trick bag
    Ease on in a hip thang
    But you ain’t exactly sure what is hip
    So you started to let your hair grow
    Spent big bucks on your wardrobe
    Somehow, ya know there’s much more to the trip

    [Chorus]
    What is hip?
    Tell me, tell me, if you think you know
    What is hip?
    If you’re hip
    The question, “Will it show?”
    You’re into a hip trip
    Maybe hipper than hip
    What is hip?
    [Verse 2]
    You became a part of a new breed
    Been smoking’ only the best weed
    Hangin’ out with the so-called “Hippie set.”
    Seen in all the right places
    Seen with just the right faces
    You should be satisfied, but it ain’t quite right

    [Chorus]
    What is hip?
    Tell me, tell me, if you think you know
    What is hip?
    If you’re hip
    The question, “Will it show?”
    You’re into a hip trip
    Maybe hipper than hip
    What is hip?

    [Break]
    Come on

    [Refrain]
    Hipness is. What it is
    Hipness is. What it is
    Hipness is. What it is
    Sometimes hipness is, what it ain’t

    You’re Still a Young Man

    Baby, Oo oo, don’t waste your time
    You’re still a young man
    Baby, Oo oo, don’t waste your time

    Down on my knees
    Oh, heart in hand
    I was accused of being too young

     

    But I’m not so young
    I could make you happy
    I’m not a bad man

    You’re too young to love (If you and I could be together)
    You’re too young to love (I’ll never leave you alone baby)
    You’re too young Ooo Ooo (No I won’t sweet lady)
    Don’t waste your time

    The damage is done
    You see that you were wrong
    You wake up wondering just
    How well I’ve done

    Well I’ve done alright
    Yes there are some girls but you know
    I dropped them on sight

    Just for you
    Because I love you

    You’re still a young man
    Baby, Oo oo, don’t waste your time

    (Someday you’ll understand just what it means when a man
    Comes to you with his little heart in his hands
    Just to love you)

    Don’t waste your time

    You better listen to me

    Sayin that I’m loving you yeah hey now baby tryin to tell
    You that it’s you you you you you you you you talkin to you
    Baby, I’ll never never never never I’ll do you
    No wrong no no lady if you would check my stuff out one time haha

    Just to hold you, to squeeze you and all I wanna do is to
    Get next to you and please please please you baby
    See where I’m coming from!

    Written by legendary sax players Emilio Castillo and Stephen Kupka, the song portrays a young man at the wrong end of a breakup. The situation is bleak because his lover pins the break-up on an age difference. In an interview with Songfacts Castillo said:

    It’s based on a true story. I had a girlfriend that was six years older than me. I was 18, she was 24 and that’s actually what happened. She had kind of cut me loose because of the age difference thing and the whole plea in the story is the young guy’s saying, ‘I’m not too young, I’m not wasting my time and I do love you as a man can truly love a woman.’”

    The song would go on to be the band’s first major hit defining their sound with a prominent horn section inspired by Curtis Mayfield:

    “On that album, there’s a song called “A Woman’s Love” that starts with beautiful trumpets high. When we heard that we wanted to write a song with a great trumpet intro like that. – TowerofPower.com

    “Street Party”

    Many years ago
    In the Berkeley and Oakland
    In the East bay, back in the day
    In the fabled 60s, early 70s.

    There were often legendary pop-up
    Flash mob type impromptu street parties
    Where everyone gathered around
    Digging the scene and each other.

    Drinking, smoking weed
    Jiving, flirting, dancing
    Getting down to the sweet sound
    Of Tower of Power and Motown.

    Whites, blacks, Asians, Hispanics
    Men, women, and those in-between
    Gays, straight
    Young, old, middle age

    It did not matter
    Everything was everything
    Everything was cool.
    It was all good.

    It was all cool back in the day
    An interracial gathering
    Of shared humanity,
    Just celebrating life.

    But this was before
    Guns became so common
    Before things got so violent
    And evil s… became the norm

    Back in the day
    It was a peaceful happening
    A true love fest
    Those days are so yesterday.

    Nowadays, people are afraid
    A street party festival
    Will end up guns blazing wild west style
    The festival will end up with many people
    Going to an early grave.

     

    Happy Wednesday, all. We hope you’re having a fine beginning to the second half of April.

    Our featured participant today is A Rhyme a Day, where the MC5/Jane Kenyon-inspired poem for Day Fifteen packs a lot of punch into six short lines.

    Today’s resource is the Museum of Photographic Art, which is part of the San Diego Museum of Art. Through the museum’s online collection, you can explore a number of current and past exhibitions, including a series of portraits by Bern Schwartz (I rather like the one of Ralph Ellison) and a group of very painterly compositions by Lynn G. Fayman.

    And now for our optional prompt! The Kay-Ryan-inspired prompt for Day Fourteen asked you to take inspiration from the sounds of the natural world. Today’s prompt twists that idea around a bit. Start by taking a look at this poem by James Schuyler.

     

     FAURÉ’S SECOND PIANO QUARTET

    On a day like this the rain comes
    down in fat and random drops among
    the ailanthus leaves—“the tree
    of Heaven”—the leaves that on moon-
    lit nights shimmer black and blade-
    shaped at this third-floor window.
    And there are bunches of small green
    knobs, buds, crowded together. The
    rapid music fills in the spaces of
    the leaves. And the piano comes in,
    like an extra heartbeat, dangerous
    and lovely. Slower now, less like
    the leaves, more like the rain which
    almost isn’t rain, more like thawed-
    out hail. All this beauty in the
    mess of this small apartment on
    West Twentieth in Chelsea, New York.
    Slowly the notes pour out, slowly,
    more slowly still, fat rain falls.

    Like Kay Ryan’s poem, this one invites us to imagine music in the context of a place, but more along the lines of a soundtrack laid on top of the location, rather than just natural sounds.  Today, try writing a poem that similarly imposes a particular song on a place. Describe the interaction between the place and the music using references to a plant and, if possible, incorporate a quotation – bonus points for using a piece of everyday, overheard language.

    Happy writing!

    Writer’s Digest April 16 Something Fantastic

     Narnia Beckons Me Haiku Sonnet

     

    Narnia beckons

    it is real, lives in our dreams

    where we can see it.

     

    Old CS Lewis

    wrote a true fairy tale

    ripped from his dream.s.

     

    so visit Narnia

    battle the evil white witch

    and meet Aslan

     

    Narnia waiting

    Go and be their King.

     

    Wow! So many forms for poems yesterday. That was fun! And yay to Gary Crane for being the first to guess the inspiration for the acrostic in my sestina yesterday (click here to hear Chris Bell’s “I Am the Cosmos” on YouTube). Forms are completely optional today.

    For today’s prompt, write a “something fantastic” poem. As with all the prompts, you can come at this from any direction you’d like, but what inspired me to create this prompt are the fantastic works of magical realists and poems like Donald Hall’s “On Reaching the Age of Two Hundred.” So if you feel compelled to do the same, great; however, it is no small accomplishment to write any fantastic poem, even if it’s about finding an extra piece of pie in the refrigerator.

     

    The basic premise of the haiku sonnet is simple: 4 3-liner haiku plus a couplet of either 5 or 7 syllables adds up to 14 lines, the same number of lines found in a sonnet. The only mention of this form that I’ve been able to find is a poet named David Marshall.

     Note:  I am a big fan of the CS Lewis Narnia Stories. Re-read the Lion, the Witch and Wardrobe in Spanish and have a Korean langauge version to read one of these days on my Kindle Wish list.

      

    April 16, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Mike Dailey

    A Thug Cinquain Poem

    A thug

    International

    Started in Colombia

    Murdering those he worked for

    Really

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Mike Dailey:

    Pick up the book nearest to you. Turn to page 77, 3rd paragraph and use one of those sentences as your opening or closing line.

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    Cinquain. Popular five-liner.

    So I’m happy to share the cinquain, which is a nifty five-line poetic form from Adelaide Crapsey. Inspired by tanka, the cinquain is comprised of 2 syllables in the first line, 4 in the second line, 6 in the third, 8 in the fourth, and 2 in the fifth. Plus, poets have the freedom to add or subtract one syllable from each line.

    “an international thug who got his start in Colombia”

    Source: Janet Evanovich and Lee Goldberg The Job Page 77 3rd paragraph

    Dew Drop Inn April 16—Friends

    Zoom Buddies

     

    We have been having

    A weekly zoom gab fest

    For a number of years now

     

    Everyone is someone

    I have know for more

    That 50 years

     

    Re-united through zoom

    Our weekly chats

    Keep me sane

    Alive and fills

    Me with joy

     

     

    Best Friend for 65 years    

     

    I have known Robert S.

    Since the first grade

     

    over 60 years

    Sharing life’s journeys

     

    Introduced me.

    To demon rum

    and weed.

     

    Was there when.

    I dreamt of my wife

    .

    and there during

    my 14 operations

    and will be

    until the end.

     

    My Memory Bank

     

    Matt and I met

    in Latin class

    in the 9th grade.

     

    He managed.

    In my first election,

    as BHS president.

     

    He knows most of my secrets.

    and reminds me of my past misdeeds,

    Keeping me humble and alive.

     

    Robert C

     

     

    Robert C

    And I have been friends

    Since high school days

     

    Lost touch for a while

    Glad to reconnect

    We still find each other

    Amusing as hell

     

    Mark K

     

    Another high school classmate

    Lost touch for a while

    Reconnecting feels great

     

    He is a tech guy

    And I have learned

    A lot from him

     

    Wish I was in touch

    with him

    When I was doing

    a tech support jog

    at the State Department

     

    We share the same birthday

    But I am one year older

    That does not matter

    In the grand scheme

    Of things

     

    Tony R

     

    Another high school friend

    Went separate ways

    Reconnecting on zoom

     

    I find his wry sense

    Of humor

    Refreshing

     

    Keeps me humble

    And down to earth

     

    Day Seventeen

    NaPoWrMo Prompt

    The Aliens Reveal their Secret Plans

    Sam Adams retired in Berkeley
    And opened a UFO theme bar near campus.

    Where he put up a sign on the door
    Space aliens drink for free provided they can prove it.

    Because every night some joker tried
    They would walk in, demanding a free drink or two.

    One night his former bosses walked in
    Maria Lee and mysterious Smith

    Shadow warriors hush hush past
    They lived in the shadow world, they were ghosts, spooks, spies.

    They had retired from the government
    To open the Cosmos Institute X-files.

    Both of them had a pan-ethnic look
    Both could pass for almost any ethnic group or race.

    Maria Lee was vaguely Asian
    Smith looked like he was an Eastern European man.

    Both had a vaguely non-human look
    And both spoke with a strange unusual accent.

    Smith was only known by last name
    No one knew his real name or his past history.

    They refused to talk about their past life
    Saying it was all classified top-secret need-to-know stuff.

    But someday perhaps Sam would need to know it
    Sam also worked with them before in their prior life

    They said they were there for the free drink
    And it was time for Sam to know the truth about them and the world

    Sam told them well you have to prove it
    That you are in fact space aliens can you show me that

    Maria morphed into Donald Trump
    And Smith morphed into Elon Musk and then men in black

    Before shifting back to their real selves
    Reptilian creatures from the planet Sirius

    Maria was green color and Smith was red
    And then back to Maria and Mr. Smith again

    Sam smiled and gave them their free drinks
    And they told him everything about their real past lives

    They revealed many secrets that night
    The end of the beginning the beginning of the end

    Backstory

    The fictional Cosmos Institute appears in a lot of my stories and poems. It was founded in Berkeley by Maria Lee and Mr. Smith, who were high-level former intel operatives. The mission of the institute was to investigate paranormal phenomena, usually to debunk the claims. They considered themselves the real X-files. They recruited Sam Adams to join them because they knew he was an expert on UFOs, having worked on the Majestic project and Area 51 – spoiler alert, there were no real aliens! Sam opened the fictional UFO bar with the famous sign “Aliens drink for free,” hoping that someday real aliens would reveal themselves to him. Then one day his former bosses, the mysterious Maria Lee and Mr. Smith, passed his challenge and told him the real deal over their free drinks.

    For the challenge of the prompt, I picked a painting by Carrington, showing space aliens, and a painting by Varo, showing a shapeshifter.

    The belief that there are secret shape-shifting reptilians living among us up to no good is a common theme in science fiction, and 10 percent of Americans believe it to be true. I have written a number of stories and poems about this theme. My aliens are descendants of the colonizers of Atlantis, who destroyed Atlantis and Lemuria in a world war over the question of what to do with humans. The red team wanted to continue to enslave them; the green team wanted to free them and civilize them, eventually granting them full rights. Their descendants continued to fight this battle in the shadow world.

    Criteria

     

    Landay. Poem comprised of self-contained couplets.Landay Poems

    The landay is a variable length form based off a couplet, which means the poem could be as concise as two lines or run on for several pages. The form most likely originated with nomads in the area of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India (read an article on Afghan landays here).

    Here are the basic rules of the landay:

    • Poem comprised of self-contained couplets–as few as one couplet will do
    • 9 syllables in the first line; 13 syllables in the second line
    • Landays tend to reveal harsh truths using wit
    • Themes include love, grief, homeland, war, and separation

     Note: There is not a specific rhyme pattern for this form, though lines tend to end on the sounds of “na” and “ma” in the original Pashto. However, this is difficult to replicate in English. Keep in mind that landays are often sung.

    Welcome back, everyone, for the seventeenth day of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Today’s featured participant is Words with Ruth, where the soundtrack-inspired poem for Day Sixteen uses repetition, along with simple and conversational language, to convincingly recreate a moment in space and time.

     

    Chopin’s Prelude no 4 in E Minor

    Posted byrubarbcoughApril 16, 2025Posted inPoems

    You had a futon on your floor
    A double futon on your floor
    We lay a lot on that futon on the floor
    Choosing sex over food
    Like you do when you first discover sex
    And you had a piano in your room
    You’d play and look round out me
    Sticking your tongue out a little, through your teeth
    As if to say, “I want you,
    And later, I’ll have you.”
    And you did
    We had a lot of sex on that futon on the floor
    Then we’d go and chill with your mum and her boyfriend
    And sometimes the dog would come in to see us too
    Funny, I can’t remember much of your room
    Other than the futon
    The double futon on the floor
    You taught me Chopin’s prelude in e minor
    It took me months to nearly learn it
    Not like you
    Playing the piano like honey
    Turning round to kiss me
    And still playing
    You showed me how to have sex
    Not that I’d never had sex before
    But I’d never enjoyed it
    You showed me how to enjoy it
    And it was good
    Oh my God, it was good!
    Being with you was so good
    Orgasm after orgasm
    Rolling through me
    Rolling through us
    I didn’t know that was possible
    You said you could see them in me
    They had different colours
    That’s why it was so good with you
    You could see everything
    Too much maybe
    Yeah, maybe that was it
    You saw things that weren’t there
    Like affairs I wasn’t having
    With friends, colleagues, anyone really
    And then it would go on and on and on
    Me pleading with you
    You calling me a liar
    Hitting our heads against a brick wall
    On and on
    Until I couldn’t do it anymore
    And then it got a bit scary really
    But we don’t need to go into that
    It’s ok
    It was ok.
    A therapist once said to me,
    ‘It’s not possible to have good sex
    In a bad relationship’
    But she’s wrong

    Our resource today is Oxford’s Ashmolean Museum, where you can find a smug ceramic pelican, a samurai’s ceremonial suit of armor, and a photograph of the French impressionist painter Camille Pissarro dressed as a Venezuelan herdsman.

    And now for our daily optional prompt. The surrealist painters Remedios Varo and Leonora Carrington moved to Mexico during the height of World War II, where they began a life-long friendship. Today, we’d like to challenge you to write a poem themed around friendship, with imagery or other ideas taken from a painting by Carrington, and a painting by Varo.

     

    Robert Brewer The Cities Light Up Beneath Our Plane Landlay

    the cities light up beneath our plane
    on the left as the sun retreats from us on the right

    the moon appears in rivers below
    & then disappears like our fragile first encounters

    we both flinched at our first touch but then
    crashed back together as if that’s what held us aloft

    i’m not sure why some cities still burn
    while others dissolve quietly into the darkness

    Writer’s Digest – Seoul New Queen City of Asia

    Seoul New Queen City of Asia

    Now one of the hip go to places

    Top tourist spot in all of Eurasia

    Seoul New Queen City of Asia

    A place for any occasion

    A city with many faces

    Seoul New Queen City of Asia

    Now one of the hip go to places

     

     

     

    Here’s a diagram of the triolet:

     

    A (first line)
    B (second line)
    a (rhymes with first line)
    A (repeat first line)
    a (rhymes with first line)
    b (rhymes with second line)
    A (repeat first line)
    B (repeat second line)

    For today’s prompt, write a city poem. The poem can take place in a big city, medium-sized city, smaller city. Heck, towns, villages, hamlets, etc., all work as well. Ghost towns? Why not! I’m not going to break out a census on your poeming. Just write!

     

    Poetry Superhighway  April 17, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Robert Wynne

     

    The Door Opens

     

    In Tilden Park high in the Berkeley Hills

    a Door

    ancient redwood with a sign above it

    opens

    The sign reads for Madmen Ony

    East Bay

    Sam Adams wondered where it went

    portal

    only one way to find out

    Jumped through

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Robert Wynne:

     

    Describe a specific door, real or imaginary. Be detailed enough that the reader will have an inclination why you chose this door, but don’t say why directly. Let them find their way.

    Waltmarie. Candace Kubinec invention

    • 10 lines
    • Even lines are two syllables in length, odd lines are longer (but no specific syllable count)
    • Even lines make their own mini-poem if read separately

    Poetic Form Fridays are made to share various poetic forms. This week, we look at the Waltmarie poetic form invented by Candace Kubinec, along with two of her examples.

    This week, a Poetic Asides member shared a poetic form she created. While I don’t usually share nonce forms, I’ve tried this one myself, and I think it’s a lot of fun. So without further ado, I’m introducing Candace Kubinec’s form, the Waltmarie (which is itself a nod to PA members and Poetic Bloomings hosts, Marie Elena Good and Walter J. Wojtanik).

    Here are the guidelines for writing the Waltmarie:

    • 10 lines
    • Even lines are two syllables in length, odd lines are longer (but no specific syllable count)
    • Even lines make their own mini-poem if read separately

    No other rules for subject or rhymes.

     

    Here are two examples of the Waltmarie by Candace Kubinec:

    Building a Snowman, by Candace Kubinec

     

    They waited for the world to turn white –
    frozen
    Rolled balls of snow, bigger and bigger –
    child-size
    Broken twigs from the apple tree for arms, two hands –
    mittens
    He stood, smiling his pebble smile, until the warm sun appeared –
    dripping
    Then slowly disappeared, until only a memory remained –
    stories

    *****

     

    On the Bench at Night, by Candace Kubinec

     

    I sit as still as a human can –
    patient
    The sun has set and dusk has settled –
    quiet
    I try to match my breath to the gentle breeze –
    calmly
    Small creatures emerge from daylight hiding places –
    searching
    And my heart sends out a quiet message –
    for you

    .

    April 17—Teeth

     

    Dental Torture Blues

     

    Sitting in the dental chair

    Undergoing dental surgery

    While the dentist probes

    And tortures me

    With his instruments of pain

     

    The Frank Zappa song

    plays over and over in my head

    “The torture never stops

    The torture never stops”

     

    And I think of the mad dentist

    In Little House of Horrors

    The Jack Nicolson character

    Who screams Pain is good

     

    As he assaults his patients

    Doing root canals

    Without anesthesia

     

    And so I endure the torture

    Of the dentist

    In the vain hope

    I can save my teeth

     

    Until the next time

    I undergo dental torture

    The song faces away

    And I slowly recover

     

    Then as I leave

    I am confronted with the bill

    And the song roars back to life

     

    “The torture never stops

    the torture never stops”

     

     

    Day Eighteen

    NaPoWrMo April 18 Prompt

    Driving while Listening to  Tower of Power’s “What is Hip?”

     

    One day, while I was driving in Oakland

    I listened to the Tower of Power

    Funk Band

     

    The radio, playing the song “What is hip?”

    I sang along with the refrain, “What is hip?”

    Funk Band

     

    That night at a party in Berkeley

    Slow danced to “You’re Still a Young Man”

    Funk band

     

    Note: third Ode to my favorite band East Bay’s Own Tower of Power

    We’re three Fridays down, with just one left to go in this year’s National/Global Poetry Writing Month!

    Our featured participant for the day is Poems by Sidra, where the surrealist-inspired poem of friendship for Day Seventeen rocks some fantastic similes — it’s all about those teeth!

     

    And Then— And Then—

    And then we will sit at a table with floating fruit
    and share inside jokes so layered
    in innuendo and self-reference
    that they grow their own teeth.

    Yes, and then I will paint, and you can draw,
                   and we will feed our work the secret blood
    of our hearts and we will tell each other,
            “Make it weirder. Make it stranger.”

    And then I will become a ghost
    and you will become an owl
    and we will fly together in the dark night.

    Yes, and then I’ll be a lady of fire
                   and you can be a lady of stone,
    and we can frighten away the men who try to talk to us.

    Yes, exactly, and then together we will be
    animal-people on the prowl, red
    and dangerous and beautiful, never growing
    old, never growing tired.

    And we will protect each other?

    Yes, we will protect each other.

    Note: This poem is inspired by the works and friendship of Surrealist artists Leonora Carrington and Remedios Varo.

    Today’s resource is a virtual visit to the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum. Gardner, who died in 1924, was a devoted and very wealthy art collector who built a Venetian-style palace (in Boston) to house her treasures. The museum building is beautiful and well known for its gorgeous courtyard. But the Gardner is also well known for having been the unfortunate site of one of the greatest – and still unsolved – art heists of all time. If you can figure out whodunnit, there might be $10 million in it for you.

    And now for today’s (optional) prompt. Like our villanelle prompt from a week ago, this prompt plays around with song lyrics, but in a very specific context – singing while riding in a car. Take a look at Ellen Bass’s poem, “You’re the Top.” Now, craft your own poem that recounts an experience of driving/riding and singing, incorporating a song lyric

    Ellen Bass

    Last night I get all the way to Ocean Street Extension, squinting through the windshield, wipers smearing the rain, lights of the oncoming cars half-blinding me. The baby’s in her seat in the back singing the first three words of You’re the Top. Not softly and sweetly the way she did when she woke in her crib, but belting it out like Ethel Merman. I don’t drive much at night anymore. And then the rain and the bad wipers. But I tell myself it’s too soon to give it up. Though the dark seems darker than I ever remember. And as I make the turn and head uphill, I can’t find the lines on the road. I start to panic. No! Yes—the lights! I flick them on and the world resolves. My god, I could have killed her. And I’ll think about that more later. But right now new galaxies are being birthed in my chest. There are no gods, but not everyone is cursed every moment. There are minutes, hours, sometimes even whole days when the earth is spinning 1.6 million miles around the sun and nothing tragic happens to you. I do not have to enter the land of everlasting sorrow. Every mistake I’ve made, every terrible decision—how I married the wrong man, hurt my child, didn’t go to Florence when she was dying—I take it all because the baby is commanding, “Sing, Nana.” And I sing, You’re the top. You’re the Coliseum, and the baby comes in right on cue.

    The Dixdeux appears to be one of many forms developed as an alternative to the Japanese Haiku. In this case, there are three lines with syllable counts of 10, 10, 2. When written in multiple stanzas, the third line becomes a refrain, as described and demonstrated in the following links:

    https://popularpoetryforms.blogspot.com/2013/11/dixdeux.html

     

    Writer’s Digest April 18 Gogyohka. 5-liner developed by Enta Kusakabe.

     

    Deportation Blues Gogyohka

     

    Every day, there is sad news about deportations

    People legally here are told to leave in seven days

    People deported to El Salvador based on having a tattoo

    Foreign students snatched off the streets

    Foreigners are afraid to visit the US – this will not end well.

     

    For today’s prompt, write a response poem. In many ways, every poem is a response poem as it’s a response to something, even if it’s that hard-to-explain sense of inspiration many poets feel. For the purposes of this prompt, your poem could respond to a story in the news (or just a fictional story, for that matter), a conversation you overheard in public (also called eavesdropping), or another poem (written by you or another poet).

    If only a poetic form existed that could be both concise and free. Oh wait a second, there’s gogyohka!

    Gogyohka was a form developed by Enta Kusakabe in Japan and translates literally to “five-line poem.” An off-shoot of the tanka form, the gogyohka has very simple rules: The poem is comprised of five lines with one phrase per line. That’s it.

    *****

     

    So it’s a little loose, which is kind of the theory behind gogyohka. It’s meant to be concise (five lines) but free (variable line length with each phrase). No special seasonal or cutting words. No subject matter constraints. Just five lines of poetic phrases.

    Robert Brewer “Halloween”

     

    Ghosts hang
    from the willow
    as the children run
    from one door
    to the next.

    PSH Prompt  April 18, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Robert Lail

    When Lightning Strikes Ghosts Zappai

     

    When lightning strikes

    Ghosts, being dead, do not die

    Immortal spirits?

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Robert Lail:

    Write a poem that answers the age-old question: What happens when a ghost is struck by lightning?

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    Zappai poems are like haiku, but not. Or maybe more appropriately, they’re like senryu, but not (or maybe they are). This poetic form definition may sound kind of wishy-washy, but zappai are poems that have a 5-7-5 syllable pattern that do not contain the seasonal reference expected of haiku.

    In other words, zappai are all those haiku people write that haiku poets recognize as not being haiku. Again, senryu could fit this definition as well, but senryu also can have a looseness with the syllables, much like haiku, so that 17 syllables are not mandatory.

    Zappai should still be poetic, but they’re 5-7-5 poems that don’t include the seasonal reference. Final answer. I think.

    April 18—Good Friday

     

    Trigger warning:   this could be considered offensive to some people.  That was not my attempt, and I apologize to anyone who does take offense. The point of the poem is to express why I am not a Christian, although there are elements of Christianity that I admire, I reject all the supernatural rigamarole associated with the faith, and I reject the idea that the Bible is the work of God.  Everyone is entitled to their opinion, this is mine.  It is important that we all remain open to dialogue with others of different faith traditions. Freedom of religion means that people are free to believe or not believe in religions as they see fit.

     

    Why I am Not A Christian

     

    On Easter Sunday, I often think about Christianity

    I don’t understand why anymore

    would believe such nonsense

     

    The essential story makes no sense

    An imaginary all-powerful deity

    that no one has ever seen or heard

     

    Except for psychotic patients

    Or drug users

    Comes down to earth

    and impregnates a married woman

     

    Who has never had sex for some reason

    And her husband is okay with that

    Believes her wild story

     

    And still does not have sex

    Until after the baby is born

     

    Then there is total silence

    Nothing about Jesus’s childhood

     

    30 years later, he emerges

    Preaching love, peace, and brotherhood

    And denouncing the corrupt temple leaders

    And the Jewish leaders as well

     

    The miracles also don’t make any sense

    In the real world, you can’t turn fish into bread

    Can’t walk on water

    Can raise the dead etc. etc.

     

    Just does not happen

    In the world we live in

    And has not happened

    since those ancient days

     

    Then the last supper

    makes some sense

    Jesus knows he is

    about to be betrayed

     

    But he does not

    confront Judas

     

    Does not run away

    Does not encourage

    his disciplines

    To run away with him

     

    The whole Jesus Mary M story

    Also, does not make sense

     

    Jesus must have been married

    Or he was gay

     

    There is no doubt

    Either way,

    the story makes no sense

     

    The crucifixion

    is the only part of the story I buy

    Jesus was put to death

    because he was a rebel leader

     

    And the Romans

    tolerated no dissent

    To the Roman’s right

    to conquer and rule

     

    The rising from

    the dead stories

    All contradict one another

     

    And Jesus was either walking

    as a normal human being

    Or was a ghost

     

    The door was rent open

    as if by lightening

    Or not

     

    Finally, we have been waiting

    over 2,000 years for his return

     

    You would think

    if the story is remotely true

     

    He would have

    turned up by now

    Except he has

    As many lunatics

    claim to be Jesus

    in the flesh

     

    including sadly

    My college roommate

    Who thought he was Jesus Christ

    returned to earth

     

    After he fried his brain

    on LSD

     

     

    all delusional of course

    and that is what

    I think of Christianity

     

    nothing but fairy tales

    and mass delusions

    surrounding a kernel of truth

     

    Love one again

    Treat each other right

    Don’t be consumed with greed

     

    But couldn’t that message

    Be made simpler

    Without all

    The associated nonsense?

     

    And the Bible

    Needs serious editing

    Way too long

     

    Too many begets

    Pages and pages of them

    Who cares?

     

    Too confusing,

    Too many contradictions

    sexist too

     

    Too violent

    Too unforgiving in spots

     

    And too many

    onerous rules

    That don’t make

    a lot of sense

     

    Who gives a flying f?

    Just saying

     

    So, on this day

    I say

    Open your minds

     

    And discard

    The nonsensical elements

    of Christian thought

     

    And follow the

    True teachings of Jesus

     

    Love one another

    Be kind to strangers

    Don’t be greedy

     

    Commit a random act

    Of kindness every day

     

    Even if you don’t believe

    in the imaginary man in the sky

     

    Commentary from Fan story writers

    Review For Poems for April 18 2025
    Chapter 19 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Jake, this is a fascinating mosaic of poetic entries-each with its own flavour, yet clearly coming from a consistent voice that blends scepticism, social observation, and playfulness.
    The Tower of Power piece is a groovy micro-memoir, succinct and grounded in musical nostalgia. The Seoul entry reads like a tourism jingle with a fun, rhythmic echo-clever in how it loops back on itself to reinforce the point.
    Your zappai is short and sharp, toeing the line between playful and philosophical-“Ghosts, being dead, do not die” is the kind of dry humour I enjoy in these forms.
    Then there’s Why I am Not A Christian, which shifts gears entirely. It’s long, raw, and provocative-structured more like a stream-of-thought monologue than a polished poem.
    It’s unflinching in its critiques, full of personal disbelief, and though it risks alienating some readers, there’s no denying the clarity of conviction. It could use some trimming for focus and flow, but the honesty hits hard.
    A bold, eclectic set.
    Tim


    ~Dovey

    13 hours ago

    Review For Poems for April 18 2025
    Chapter 19 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Hi Jake!

    I am glad to see that you are keeping on track with NaPoWriMo. I hope you are enjoying the poem a day as much as I am.

    Although, my belief is in Christianity, I appreciate your poem stating your stance.

    Kim

    Review For April 17 2025 Poems
    Chapter 18 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Jake, this was a joyride through conspiracy, comedy, and sci-fi noir, all told with a straight face and a wink.
    The Aliens Reveal their Secret Plans has the cadence of a beat poem mashed with pulp fiction and served in a UFO bar run by someone who’s absolutely seen things.
    The repeated use of line breaks and staccato sentences creates a rhythmic, almost spoken-word quality-fitting for a tale that reads like it’s being told over shots of something green and glowing.
    There’s brilliant absurdity here: Maria morphing into Trump, Smith into Musk, the reptilian reveal, and that perfect deadpan closing: “The end of the beginning the beginning of the end.”
    It’s self-aware without becoming cynical. And it’s surprisingly grounded by the image of Sam-a retired man running a theme bar-being the steady anchor in this cosmic unraveling.
    The accompanying pieces-your Narnia haiku sonnet, the redwood portal in The Door Opens, and the grim hilarity of Dental Torture Blues-form a surreal triptych around it.
    They’re all laced with that same blend of the mythic, the mundane, and the slightly unhinged.
    Outlandish, deadpan, and wildly original-Jake, your poems don’t just bend genres, they build bonfires out of them.
    Tim

    Kahlani
    Review For April 17 2025 Poems
    Chapter 18 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I was intrigued by the “Alien” story and was pleased when you clarified things in your notes. The synopsis for your books sounds very intriguing. Are you selling them on Amazon? Thank you for sharing.

    Michael Ludwinder
    Review For APril 16 2025 Poems
    Chapter 17 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Thanks for sharing so many poems at once. It was like flipping through a journal full of good music. I love your deep thoughts and how you shared old pals.

     
     Tim Margetts

     

    Review For APril 16 2025 Poems
    Chapter 17 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Jake, this is a full-on poetic mixtape-part musical history, part memory reel, part experiment station.
    The Tower of Power tribute sets the tone perfectly: pulsing, playful, and unapologetically funky.
    You don’t just describe the music-you celebrate it, and that joy comes through loud and clear. The jump from that into sharply political reflection (What fresh hell is this?) gives the whole set depth and range.
    I really liked the blunt edge of the thug cinquain-minimalist but brutal-and then the emotional turn in the Zoom and memory pieces hit nicely.
    There’s something quietly beautiful about lifelong friendships surviving into the digital age, and you honour them without sentimentality.
    The casual tone masks just how much ground you’re covering here-musical legacy, personal history, poetry forms, political unease-all in one go.
    If I had a 6 left, I’d be tempted, but I’m all out.
    Tim

    Tim Margetts

     

    Review For April 15 2025 Poems
    Chapter 16 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Good

    Jake, this collection of prompt responses has a candid, conversational tone that feels very you-there’s humour, honesty, and a kind of grounded directness that works well across the different pieces. Let’s break them down briefly:
    “Are you ready, America?”
    This one is raw and confrontational in a good way-topical and emotionally charged. It reads like the start of a larger political poem. My one suggestion: push for more specific imagery or language beyond the rhetorical questions. Right now, it’s a solid call, but grounding it in something visceral-an image, a moment, a symbol-would really elevate it.
    “Ode to My Piano Savior of My Soul”
    There’s real warmth and personal pride here. The pacing is steady and reflective, and the ending-“And nail it!”-is joyous and affirming. It’s casual in tone, but that suits the subject. If anything, consider expanding on the emotional impact a bit more. What does the piano save you from?
    “April 15 Death and Taxes”
    Witty and very much in the spirit of the prompt. The shift to cyborg immortality is unexpected and fun, and the punchline about taxes still finding us is classic. You might consider adding a stanza break or two to help the humour land more cleanly, but overall this one’s charming and memorable.
    In all three, your voice comes through clear as day-earnest, clever, and unafraid to mix reflection with lightness.
    A few tweaks for rhythm and depth, and these will sing.
    Tim

    View 1 Reply


    Michael Ludwinder

    3 days ago

    Review For April 15 2025 Poems
    Chapter 16 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really enjoyed your poems today! Your poem “Are you ready, America?”
    made me stop and think. Then your “Ode to My Piano Savior of My Soul” felt warm and personal. I loved the part about nailing that Mozart Sonata, that was awesome! The bit about death and taxes made me smile. Your poems were all different but enjoyable. Keep writing – you’re rocking this challenge!

    View 1 Reply


    Dolly’sPoems

    4 days ago

    Review For April 13, 2025 Poems
    Chapter 14 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Amid this madness, I hope we can see a little light at the end of the tunnel Jake as our ever changing world seems more complex than ever these days. As we age I think we grow out of the challenges and want things to stay the same, but they never do. The world seems to be only for the young at heart, a poignant post, love Dolly x

    View 1 Reply


    Michael Ludwinder

    4 days ago

    Review For April 13, 2025 Poems
    Chapter 14 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really enjoyed how your poem shares the relationship between humans and nature. The way you personify the trees is so well done. It’s clear you’ve put a lot of heart into this poem- great job!

    5 days ago

    Review For April 14 2025 Poems
    Chapter 15 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    These poems are all unique and enjoyable. Your poems all have such a thoughtful style. They really showcase your playful voice and imaginative thinking. Great job.

    View 1 Reply


    Tim Margetts

    5 days ago

    Review For April 14 2025 Poems
    Chapter 15 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Good

    There’s something delightfully unfiltered about your work, Jake.
    Each piece reads like it was written quickly and honestly, without too much polish, but with clear intent and curiosity.
    The Florida poem is the strongest of the three in terms of personality and structure. “Florida is a state / Of mind” is a cracking opening-both literal and figurative-and the escalating list of killers, from “giant snakes” to “mosquitos”, blends humour with fact in a fun, campy way.
    The Star Wars poem is more straightforward and reads like a personal retelling. It could benefit from tighter rhythm and fresher phrasing-“too powerful / a force” and “all seems lost / to the rebels” echo familiar lines without adding new perspective. A deeper emotional or stylistic slant could elevate it.
    The Martian poem has potential, especially the image of “sunsets / out-of-this-world”. The idea of Martian refugees and dome cities is compelling, but the delivery feels more like notes than a shaped poem. With a bit of trimming and stronger line control, it could become a vivid piece of speculative lyricism.
    A spirited, eclectic trio with charm, potential, and a voice that invites the reader to lean in-casual in tone, but laced with curiosity and wit.
    Tim

    View 1 Reply


    Dolly’sPoems

    5 days ago

    Review For 2025 APril 12 Poems
    Chapter 13 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    It sounds like you sometimes feel like a fish out of water and I hope you don’t feel vulnerable over there in Korea. Would you ever consider going back home? A poignant post full of mixed emotions here, love Dolly x

    View 1 Reply


    Dolly’sPoems

    5 days ago

    Review For 2025 APRIL 11 Poems
    Chapter 12 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    You finally got this post fixed Jake! I have never heard of that band before and it sounds like you appreciate your wife here. Supermarkets come up with some crazy ideas to keep dipping into our pockets, love Dolly x

    View 1 Reply


    Michael Ludwinder

    5 days ago

    Review For 2025 APRIL 11 Poems
    Chapter 12 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really enjoyed your writing. The formatting is terrible. Very hard to read. But your “Korean Springtime” was a standout! I also loved how you brought in a sense of hope about the future of the trees. Your creativity is really flowing through these. Keep it up!

    View 1 Reply


    Michael Ludwinder

    6 days ago

    Review For 2025 APril 12 Poems
    Chapter 13 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really enjoyed all your poems! Your poem about the leprechaun was so fun – loved the clever twist. The piece about life’s risks was powerful. Your climate change poem hit hard with its urgency. Each poem was unique and left an impression!

    View 1 Reply


    Dolly’sPoems

    7 days ago

    Review For 2025 April 10 Poem
    Chapter 11 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I’m not quite sure what to make of this post Jake as I read a list of your opinions and was rather confused, life is full of ups and downs it seems, love Dolly x x x


    Michael Ludwinder
    Review For 2025 April 10 Poem
    Chapter 11 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really like how your poem plays with big ideas. The mix of humor and deep thoughts makes this feel unique and interesting. The “God is Dog spelled backwards” line is clever. Your second piece about AI is also interesting. It’s fun and a little unsettling at the same time. Keep writing!

    View 1 Reply


    ~Dovey
    Review For 2025 April 9th Poems
    Chapter 10 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Hi Jake!

    It is fantastic to see you keeping up with the poem a day challenge and working with so many different prompts.

    Keep up the great work!

    Kim

    jacquelyn popp

    8 days ago

    Review For 2025 April 9th Poems
    Chapter 10 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Your poem flows well an is well written. It is an enjoyable bread from start to finish. Each piece captures a unique slice of life, from love at first sight, to baseball devotion, and midweek musings, with warmth and personality. A delightful blend of personal reflection and playful imagery.
    Whether reflecting on love, or the everyday, the poems resonate with genuine emotion and vivid snapshots of life. There’s an easy natural rhythm that makes the collection a pleasure to read from start to finish. Overall, it’s a heartfelt enjoyable experience that lingers after the final line. Well written. Great job with the writing.


    Michael Ludwinder
    Review For APril 2025 Poems
    Chapter 9 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I really enjoyed your poems – each one felt like its own little journey. Your ghazal for Angela Lee was so sweet. I could feel how special she is to you. The Alouette was full of heart. I liked the way you played with the rhyme. Your “Good and Evil” poem had a thoughtful message. And your blood type poem made me smile – that line about being both a fool and a genius was great!thanks for the commentary. can i include them in my blog posting?

    thanks a lot as always -thanks for the commentary. can i include them in my blog posting?​

    Dolly’sPoems
    Review For 2025 APril 7th Poems
    Chapter 8 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    I am the champion of living in the moment Jake, it is the only way to live as the past has gone and we don’t ever know if we have a future, I enjoyed this philosophical post, love Dolly x x x

    Dolly’sPoems
    Review For APril 2025 Poems
    Chapter 9 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness

    I am glad you met the girl of your dreams and you are still happy Jake. We have to accept that good and evil exist but we don’t have to tolerate evil and we should always promote the good, a poignant post, food for thought here, love Dolly x

    ~Dovey

    10 days ago

    Review For 2025 APril 7th Poems
    Chapter 8 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Hi Jake!

    It is lovely to see your selection of poems today. The so ata was my favorite of your pisted pieces.

    Keep writing! That’s what it is all about!! Creating poetry in our rash world today.

    Kim

    Tim Margetts
    Review For 2025 April 6 poems
    Chapter 7 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness

    You’ve put together a lively mix here, Jake.
    Each piece is distinct, but sharing that playful, slightly off-kilter tone that seems to be becoming your trademark.
    The snarling cup of coffee was my personal favourite-something about the wheeze and sneeze as the spices hit just cracked a grin.
    The “Trumpian Trade War” rispetto is a neat take on the form-solid structure with a bite of satire-and “Sam Adams” reads like it belongs on late-night comedy, in the best way.
    The Death Café poem closes the set with a flourish of surreal black humour, landing just the right blend of absurdity and irony.
    If I had a small suggestion, it would be to consider posting these kinds of poems separately-each one has a different rhythm and mood, and giving them space might help readers engage more deeply with each in turn.
    Still, taken together, this was a fun and varied showcase.
    Tim

    Michael Ludwinder

    11 days ago

    Review For 2025 April 6 poems
    Chapter 7 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Nicely done again. I loved the humor in your “snarling cup of coffee” – I could almost taste the spice! Your Trumpian Trade War poem was interesting- great how you packed so much in just a few lines. Sam Adams being the “worst poet ever” was hilarious – I laughed at the idea of him going viral for terrible poetry. And your Death Cafe story was wild – I really liked how it took a strange dream and turned it into something so unexpected. You really know how to keep things interesting!

    Michael Ludwinder
    Review For 2025 April 5th Poems
    Chapter 6 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness

    Nicely done. Your poems felt full of heart. The way you told us about your many roles – Peace Corps, teacher, diplomat, poet – was interesting. I especially liked how you said marrying the girl of your dreams is what made you who you are – that line gave me a big smile. I liked how you tied those Russian stories to today. Great job sharing both your life and your thoughts!

    Tim Margetts

    11 days ago

    Review For 2025 April 5th Poems
    Chapter 6 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    There’s something really endearing about the way you tackle these prompts, Jake.
    You’re not trying to impress with polish, you’re just writing, and there’s great value in that.
    Each section here carries its own flavour: the vampire break-up story is cheeky and creative, the shadorma is compact but timely, and the “I Am” poem has warmth and personality that shines through. You’re clearly someone with a life full of stories, and I appreciated the unpretentious way you shared that.
    The Dostoevsky reflection is brief but meaningful-it’s true, really, that the darkness he mapped out still pulses in the world today. That line “how little things have really changed” lingers.
    If you were ever to refine these, you might give each section a bit more space or formatting separation, and tighten some of the phrasing.
    But for NaPoWriMo spirit? This is bang on.
    Tim

    Tim Margetts
    Review For 2025 April 3rd Poems
    Chapter 4 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    There’s a likeable honesty running through this collection, Jake.
    “Why I am not a Musician” is the standout-casual, self-aware, and charmingly humble.
    The voice is conversational without being flat, and there’s something bittersweet in the way youthful ambition gives way to unexpected paths, with the quiet triumph of a life well-lived. “Oh well, I said / That ends my musical career.” It lands like a shrug-but also a turning point.
    The final stanza returns to the original dream, giving the piece a lovely circularity without sentimentality.
    The shorter pieces serve as satellite reflections, though they vary in tone and weight. “DOGE Cutbacks Loom” and “History Will Not Be Kind” move into darker, politically charged territory-particularly the latter, which imagines a future scarred by climate collapse.
    It’s stark, and though it leans on familiar dystopian tropes, the simplicity of the language sharpens the impact. Lines like “Dead oceans / And arid wastelands” evoke a dry horror that works well.
    “Good sleaze” is the most enigmatic-a cultural observation more than a poem, but interesting in its ambiguity. It’s not lyrical, but it opens the door to conversation about judgment, perception, and beauty in unlikely places.
    Overall, the entry succeeds not through polished craft, but through an earnest, unpretentious voice.
    There’s real value in that.
    Tim

    dragonpoet
    Review For APril Poetry 2025 Madness
    Chapter 1 of the book APril 2025 poetry madness
    Excellent

    Hi Jake
    This poem is so true. It seems to be getting worse by the day here.
    It is crazy. I wish it could stop so everyone could heave a sigh of relief.
    Good luck in this contest.
    Keep writing and stay healthy
    Have a great day’
    Joan

    The End

    Substack

    Medium

    watpad

    Spotify Podcast

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Psychotic Pineapple, Berkeley Punk Band

    Music Journal 2025 Updates

    one of my favorite Bay Area punk bands is the Psychotic Pineapple. They were most active in the 80’s and 90’s but still play on occasion.

    Here’s my poetic tribute to the band.

    the Berkeley mad psychotic pineapple.

    was an underground Berkeley icon.

    The pineapple said, “Bad Luck comes in threes.”

    Last night he smoked a joint and went for a walk.

    the pineapple dude encountered a cat,

    not just a cat but a cosmic black cat.

    and the cat was riding on a dog,

    and a mouse was riding on the cat,

    and the pineapple was amused to see this,

    I told him only in the SF Bay area,

    thinking back to when I was eight.

    and wished I had a cosmic cat.

    I would have made such a cacophony.

    the cosmic cat was still my secret friend.

     

    The Burns Sonnet is a Shakespearian sonnet but it does not follow traditional meter or rhyme

     

    The Psychotic Pineapple is a Bay Area punk band that was most active in the 70s and 80s, but still gets together occasionally to play music.  They sometimes played sets with the Rubinoos another Bay Area band as they often played together. They only recorded one or two albums and were best known for their wild life performances. I saw them life once and it was one of the best concert I ever went to. The members of the band are all old friends I grew up with.  They were particularly know for their art work and promotional posters which always featured a psychotic pineapple playing the guitar.

     

     The Berkeley mad psychotic pineapple

    An icon of the underground was he

    With luck that came in threes, he’d dabble

    In cosmic visions only he could see.

    One night he smoked a joint and took a stroll,

    Encountered there a cat of cosmic fame,

    A dog did bear the cat within his role,

    And on the cat, a mouse without a name.

    The pineapple, amused by what he saw,

    Reflected on the scenes of SF Bay,

    It made him think about the cosmic law

    Of how his friend, the cat, did come to stay.

    Oh, cacophony of cosmic dreams,

    The cosmic cat, my friend in starlit streams.

     

    Some background info from Co-Pilot

     

    I found some information about the band you’re referring to! They are known as Psycotic Pineapple. Here’s a brief overview:

    • Formation and Era: Psycotic Pineapple was formed in Berkeley, California, in the late 1970s. They were active during the late 1970s and had a reunion show in 20122.
    • Music Style: They blended satirical lyrics with quirky instrumentation, creating a unique and fun sound. Their music often included unexpected elements like violinists and saxophonists2.
    • Band Members: The band included John Seabury (also known as John C. Berry), Henricus Van Hoffman, Alexi Karlinski, and Dave C. Berry.
    • Albums and Performances: They only recorded one studio album but were known for their energetic live performances, where band members would often switch instruments mid-set.

    For more detailed information, you can check out their Last.fm page or look for documentaries like “Where’s the Party?” which features footage from their shows.

     

    Psycotic Pineapple

    Biography

    ·       Members

    • Alex Carlin
    • Dave Seabury
    • Henricus Holtman
    • John Seabury
    • Jon Rubin
    • Tommy Dunbar (1974 – present)

    Psycotic Pineapple is a new wave/keyboard rock/punk band from L.A. California, who formed in Berkeley in the late 70s. The band was/is fronted by John Seabury, who creates really crazy “pynoman” art with a rockin’ pineapple man. Other members included Henricus Van Hoffman (lead saw, vocals), Alexi Karlinski (organ), and Dave C. Berry (drums). They’ve got his adventures detailed online in comics which probably represent the lifetime of the band. They released their only album “Where’s The Party” in 1980. Visit http://www.pynoman.com/ for more information.

    Version 3, edited by gkerby on 4 August 2007, 12:38am

    PSYCOTIC PINEAPPLE: Live 1978: CS

    Mar 20, 2018

    Psycotic Pineapple—a late 1970s garage punk band from the Berkeley area—only recorded one studio album, but memories of the players rotating and switching instruments onstage mid-set lived on with their fans. A series of intricate drawings rendered by bassist John C. Berry (spelled Seabury elsewhere) chronicling the wild antics of a fame-hungry and (dare I say) psychotic pineapple named Pynoman appeared on the band’s show flyers and album artwork. In addition to the core lineup, shows often featured violinists, saxophonists, and other unexpected elements to amass a full, energetic, and innovative sound for its time. Hit up YouTube for a documentary called Where’s the Party?, which depicts footage from a 1979 show intertwined with a 2012 reunion show and interviews with the original members, all grown up. –Michelle Kirk (Burger, burgerrecords@gmail.com, burgerrecords.com)

     

    Psychotic Pineapple flyer

    OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

     

     

    Psycotic Pineapple were a hard to define East Bay band that often played the Keystone Berkeley. They blended satirical lyrics with quirky instrumentation to create a fun time. This flyer shows them playing a gig at the club with No Sisters, another band that played new wave and had a sense of humor. The silliness and fun early Bay Area punk bands had was lots of times set it apart from the more serious bands on the East Coast or L.A.

    The Rubinoos

    Another favorite band of my is the Rubinoos. The lead guitar player is a first grade classmate.

    For some reason they have a big following in Spain and in Japan.

    I have seen them live several times and have a number of their CD’s.

    More info from CO-Pilot, Wiki and elsewhere

    The Rubinoos are an American power pop band that formed in 1970 in BerkeleyCalifornia. They are perhaps best known for their singles “I Think We’re Alone Now” (1977, a cover of the hit by Tommy James & the Shondells), “I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend” (1979), and for the theme song to the 1984 film Revenge of the Nerds. Although “I Think We’re Alone Now” has been their highest charting hit, reaching No.45 in 1977, the group has a significant enduring cult following among fans of the power pop genre.[1]

    History

    [edit]

    1970–1977: Formation and The Rubinoos

    [edit]

    This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
    Find sources: “The Rubinoos” – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

    In November 1970, Tommy Dunbar and Jon Rubin formed the Rubinoos to play at a dance for Bay High School in Berkeley, California. Other founding members included Greg ‘Curly’ KeranenAlex Carlin, Ralph Granich and Danny Wood. Inspired by siblings’ 45s and the Cruisin’ vintage radio recreations LP series, Jon Rubin and the Rubinoos played rock and roll oldies. Songs included covers of Chubby Checker, Bill Haley and the Comets, the Dovells, the Troggs, Little Eva, the Chiffons, and others.

    Soon after the performance at Bay High School, where Rubin and Dunbar were enrolled, the original band dissolved. In May 1971, they shortened the name to the Rubinoos and reformed as a quartet with Donn Spindt on drums and Tom Carpender on bass. The group now focused on original material by Dunbar, in association with Rubin and others.

    The band’s early development was assisted and inspired by the success of Earth Quake, whose lead guitarist and principal songwriter was Tommy Dunbar’s older brother, Robbie Dunbar. The Rubinoos often appeared as an opening act for Earth Quake in clubs, such as Berkeley’s Longbranch Saloon and the Keystone Berkeley.

    After the expiration of their contract with A&M Records, Earth Quake, along with their manager, Matthew King Kaufman, founded Beserkley Records and started recruiting additional talent. This included Greg KihnJonathan Richman and the Rubinoos.

    In June 1973, Greg ‘Curly’ Keranen re-joined the group. In September 1974, they recorded a cover of the DeFranco Family‘s “Gorilla”, released as a single and included on the Beserkley Chartbusters compilation album. The group also provided accompaniment for Jonathan Richman on two Chartbuster cuts, “The New Teller” and “Government Center.” Shortly after the release of “Chartbusters” Keranen left the Rubinoos to join Jonathan Richman & the Modern Lovers. He was replaced by Royse Ader.

    One ‘high point’ of the band’s early career included a performance at Bill Graham’s Winterland Auditorium, September 24, 1974, on a bill with the Jefferson Starship. At this concert, the Rubinoos were joined on stage by Jonathan Richman, who danced to their version of the Archies’ “Sugar, Sugar“. This was greeted with intense booing and a pelting of unripe bananas by members of the audience. Their closer “The Pepsi Generation Theme Song” provoked an even more hostile reaction from the crowd.[2] However, the band was the first mentioned and main focus of all the reviews of the concert.

    In 1977, Beserkley released The Rubinoos, the group’s eponymous debut album. It was well-reviewed and New York Rocker called it “The Best Pop Album of the Decade.” The single, a cover of Tommy James’ “I Think We’re Alone Now,” reached No. 45 on the Billboard Hot 100 becoming Beserkley’s first hit. The group appeared on American Bandstand (live), So It Goes (by video) and Rolling Stone Magazine: The 10th Anniversary television special in which they were cast as a garage band, performed a tribute to the newly deceased Elvis Presley and morphed into claymation figures. Along with these accomplishments, The Rubinoos had a number one single in Modesto, California, for 13 weeks, one of their concerts was raffled off to a high school by Burger King, and they appeared in Tiger Beat and 16 Magazine many times.

    1978–2006: Breakup and reformation

    [edit]

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    The group’s next album, Back to the Drawing Board (1979), featured the single “I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend,” which had been released in 1978 and received heavy airplay in England and Europe. In support of this album, the Rubinoos appeared on Rock Goes To CollegeThe Old Grey Whistle TestTop Pop and opened 56 shows for Elvis Costello on the U.S. portion of his 1979 Armed Funk tour.

    Rubinoos 1978

    In 1980 Royse Ader was replaced by Al Chan. The Rubinoos then recorded the demos for a third album which never came to fruition. These demos, released in the 1990s as Basement Tapes, engineered by well known audio guru, Dan Alexander, is still thought to be one of their best efforts. Spindt and Chan left the group in 1982 when Tommy and Jon decided to move to Los Angeles. In 1983, the group, now consisting of just Rubin and Dunbar, signed with Warner Bros. Records and released the Mini LP Party of Two, produced by Todd RundgrenParty of Two yielded the single and cult classic music video “If I Had You Back,” which received heavy rotation on MTV and VH1. In 1984, they recorded the title song “Revenge of the Nerds” and “Breakdown” for the film Revenge of the Nerds.

    The Rubinoos began a long sabbatical in 1985. In 1989, Dunbar, Spindt, Chan, and John Seabury formed the group Vox Pop and recorded an album of material, co produced by Dunbar and Dan Alexander at Alexanders Coast Recorders. Also in 1989, Jon Rubin joined the noted Los Angeles a cappella Doo Wop group the Mighty Echoes. During the 1990s, two compilation CDs, Basement Tapes and Garage Sale, were released. Their success led to the end of the Rubinoos sabbatical and a new album, Paleophonic (1999), produced by Kevin Gilbert. This album did not see the light of day until the Rubinoos’ performance, their first in seven years, at the 1999 International Pop Overthrow Festival in Los Angeles. The lineup at IPO featured Rubin, Dunbar, Chan and Spindt. In 2000 Tommy and Jon were hired to sing the Flo and Eddie parts of Frank Zappa‘s 200 Motels at three concerts with the Netherlands’ Philharmonic. In 2002, the Rubinoos toured Spain and Japan, released the all-covers Crimes Against Music (2002) and recorded the album Live in Japan (2004). In 2005, the group reunited with their original producer, Gary Phillips, to record Twist Pop Sin (2006). In 2007, Castle Communications issued the 63-song retrospective Everything You Always Wanted to Know About the Rubinoos. Also in 2007, the Rubinoos toured Japan and released a two CD compilation titled One Two That’s It. In 2009, the band toured Spain and released the compilation CD HodgePodge which featured one newly recorded track, a cover of the Hollies‘ classic, “Bus Stop.”

    2007–present: Back to the Basics

    [edit]

    In July 2007, Dunbar and songwriter James Gangwer filed a lawsuit for infringement of copyright against singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne for her 2007 single “Girlfriend“; producer Dr. LukeRCA Records, and Apple were also named as defendants in the suit.[3] Dunbar and Gangwer alleged that Lavigne plagiarized the Rubinoos’ 1979 single “I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend”.[4] Lavigne denied these accusations and claimed that she had never even heard of the Rubinoos before.[3] In January 2008, an undisclosed settlement was reached between the two parties.[5] Dunbar and Gangwer later released a statement in which they claimed to “completely exonerate” Lavigne and Dr. Luke from any wrongdoing.[6]

    The Rubinoos 1980

    Music critic John M. Borack called Paleophonic No. 36 in his list of the best power pop albums of all time, praising its “trademark pitch-perfect harmonies”.[1]

    In January 2010, the Rubinoos played their first kids show in support of their first all-ages CD, Biff-Boff-Boing. The CD is a mix of covers and new originals.

    In May 2010, to coincide with their Spain/Italy tour, the Rubinoos released their first new original album in five years—Automatic Toaster, produced by Robbie Rist.

    In 2015, to celebrate their 45th anniversary the band released the appropriately titled album 45. They continued to tour in Europe and Japan with a few sporadic dates in the US.

    In 2018, the group signed with Yep Roc Records, their first exclusive record deal since the 1980s. Long-time fan and noted singer-songwriter Chuck Prophet was tapped to produce. The album, From Home, released in 2019, was recorded with the same technique as their first sessions, playing all at once in the same room, recorded to analog tape. This was done at Hyde Street Studios in San Francisco, formerly Wally Heider Studios, where the group made some of its first recordings.

    With the onset of the Covid epidemic in 2020, the Rubinoos’ live performing schedule was put on hold for a couple of years. In June 2021, Yep Roc Records released a live to two track recording of the Rubinoos done in 1976 at CBS Folsom Street Studios in San Francisco, entitled The CBS Tapes. The album includes three never released original songs and eight rare covers. This was followed by a re-issue of the group’s eponymous first LP, The Rubinoos, which was a Record Store Day selection. In September 2021, the group scored a placement of their hit version of “I Think We’re Alone Now” on the Season Three premier of the Netflix hit comedy Sex Education.

    In 2022, the band had their cult classic “Rock and Roll is Dead” used as end title music for the first episode of the HBO hit Irma Vep. In July, the Rubinoos resumed live performing, starting with a bang up show at the Oakland California Punk/Pop festival Mosswood Meltdown. The surge of Covid at the end of 2022 slowed live performing for a bit longer.

    In 2023, Yep Roc Records re-issued the group’s second LP, Back to the Drawing Board, which was also a featured pick at Record Store Day. In October, the Rubinoos set out for Europe to headline the Caravaca Power Pop Festival and tour of Spain.

    in 2024 the Rubinoos are scheduled to return to Europe for a multi-country tour and a summer tour of the East Coast of the United States.

    Members

    [edit]

    Current lineup

    • Jon Rubin – vocals, guitar (1970–present)
    • Tommy Dunbar – guitar, vocals (1970–present)
    • Donn “Donno” Spindt – drums, vocals (1971–present)
    • Al Chan – bass, vocals (1980–present)

    Former touring musicians

    • Susie Davis – keyboards, vocals (2002–2009)
    • David Rokeach – drums (2007–2009)
    • Nick D’Virgilio – drums, vocals (2002–2006)

    Former members

    • Greg ‘Curly’ Keranen– bass, vocals (1970–1971, 1973–1975)
    • Alex Carlin– organ (1970–1971)
    • Ralph Granich – drums (1970–1971)
    • Danny Woods – saxophone (1970–1971)
    • Tom Carpender – bass, vocals (1971–1973)
    • Royse Ader – bass, vocals (1975–1980)
    • Michael Boyd – keyboards, vocals (1981–1982)

    Discography

    [edit]

    Studio albums

    [edit]

    • The Rubinoos(1977)
    • Back to the Drawing Board(1979)
    • Party of Two EP(1983)
    • Basement Tapes(recorded 1980) (1993)
    • Paleophonic(1998)
    • Crimes Against Music(2003)
    • Twist Pop Sin(2006)
    • Biff-Boff-Boing(children’s CD) (2010)
    • Automatic Toaster(2010)
    • 45(2015)
    • From Home(2019)
    • CBS Tapes(recorded November 3, 1976) (2021)

    Compilations

    [edit]

    • Bezerk Times(1978)
    • Spitballs(Beserkley, 1978; multi-artist compilation)[7]
    • Garage Sale(1994)
    • The Basement Tapes Plus(1999)
    • Anthology(2002)
    • Everything You Always Wanted to Know About the Rubinoos(2007) (3-CD box set)
    • One Two That’s It(2008)
    • HodgePodge(2009)
    • The Best of The Rubinoos(2014?)

    Live albums

    [edit]

    • Live in Japan(2004)
    • A Night Of All Covers – Live At Koenji High, Tokyo(2018)

    .

    External links

    [edit]

    at AllMusic

     

    The Rubinoos are an American power pop band that formed in 1970 in BerkeleyCalifornia. They are perhaps best known for their singles “I Think We’re Alone Now” (1977, a cover of the hit by Tommy James & the Shondells), “I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend” (1979), and for the theme song to the 1984 film Revenge of the Nerds. Although “I Think We’re Alone Now” has been their highest charting hit, reaching No.45 in 1977, the group has a significant enduring cult following among fans of the power pop genre.[1]

    Dead Kennedies are another Bay Area Punk band.

    • Formation and Era: Dead Kennedys formed in San Francisco, California, in 1978. They were active from 1978 to 1986 and then reformed in 20011.
    • Music Style: They are known for their punk rock and hardcore punk Their music often featured frenetic energy and provocative lyrics.
    • Notable Songs: Some of their most famous songs include “California Über Alles,” “Holiday in Cambodia,” and “Kill the Poor.”
    • Band Members: The original lineup included Jello Biafra (vocals), East Bay Ray (guitar), Klaus Flouride (bass), and Ted (drums). D.H. Peligro replaced Ted in 1981 and remained with the band until his death in 20221.
    • Albums: Their debut album, “Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables” (1980), is considered a classic. They also released “In God We Trust, Inc.” (1981), “Plastic Surgery Disasters” (1982), “Frankenchrist” (1985), and “Bedtime for Democracy” (1986)1.
    • Legacy: Dead Kennedys are known for their political activism and satirical lyrics that addressed social and political issues. They have left a lasting impact on the punk rock genre2.

    Some of their most popular albums include American Idiot (2004), which was a rock opera that resonated with a younger audience, and 21st Century Breakdown (2009), which achieved their best chart performance. They have won multiple Grammy Awards and were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 20152.

    Before taking its current name in 1989, the band was named Blood Rage, then Sweet Children. They were part of the late 1980s/early 1990s Bay Area punk scene that emerged from the 924 Gilman Street club in Berkeley, California. The band’s early releases were with the independent record label Lookout! Records, including their first album, 39/Smooth (1990). For most of the band’s career, they have been a power trio[3] with Cool, who replaced John Kiffmeyer in 1990 before the recording of the band’s second studio album, Kerplunk (1991). Though the albums Insomniac (1995), Nimrod (1997) and Warning (2000) did not match the success of Dookie, they were still successful, with Insomniac and Nimrod reaching double platinum status, while


    Dead Kennedys
     are an American punk rock band that formed in San FranciscoCalifornia, in 1978.[1] The band was one of the defining punk bands during its initial eight-year run.[2]

    Initially consisting of lead guitarist East Bay Ray, bassist Klaus Flouride, lead vocalist Jello Biafra, drummer Ted and rhythm guitarist 6025, 6025 left in 1979, and Ted left the following year after the band recorded their acclaimed first album Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables (1980). The band’s longest-serving drummer was D. H. Peligro, who replaced Ted in 1981 and remained until his death in 2022. Dead Kennedys recorded the EP In God We Trust Inc. (1981), followed by three more studio albums, Plastic Surgery Disasters (1982), Frankenchrist (1985), and Bedtime for Democracy (1986), the latter of which was recorded and released shortly after announcing their breakup in January 1986. Most of the band’s recordings were released on Alternative Tentacles, an independent record label founded by Biafra and East Bay Ray.

    Following Dead Kennedys’ dissolution, Biafra continued to run Alternative Tentacles, and went on to collaborate and record with other artists, including D.O.A.NoMeansNo and his own bands Lard and the Guantanamo School of Medicine, as well as releasing several spoken word performances. In 2000 (upheld on appeal in 2003), Biafra lost an acrimonious legal case initiated by his former Dead Kennedys bandmates over songwriting credits and unpaid royalties. In 2001, the band reformed without Biafra; various singers have since been recruited for vocal duties. Although Dead Kennedys have continued to perform over the years, they have not released any more studio albums since Bedtime for Democracy.

    Dead Kennedys’ lyrics were usually political in nature, satirizing political figures and authority in general, as well as popular culture and even the punk movement itself. During their initial incarnation between 1978 and 1986, they attracted considerable controversy for their provocative lyrics and artwork. Several stores refused to stock their recordings, provoking debate about censorship in rock music; in the mid-1980s, vocalist and primary lyricist Jello Biafra became an active campaigner against the Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC). This culminated in an obscenity trial between 1985 and 1986, which resulted in a hung jury and also hastened the band’s demise.

    History

    [edit]

    Formation of the band (1978–1979)

    [edit]

    Dead Kennedys were formed in June 1978 in San Francisco, California, when East Bay Ray (Raymond Pepperell) advertised for bandmates in the newspaper The Recycler, after seeing a ska-punk show at Mabuhay Gardens in San Francisco.[3] The original band lineup consisted of East Bay Ray on lead guitar, Klaus Flouride (Geoffrey Lyall) on bass, Jello Biafra (Eric Reed Boucher) on vocals, Ted (Bruce Slesinger) on drums and 6025 (Carlos Cadona) on rhythm guitar. This lineup recorded their first demos. Their first live show was on July 19, 1978 at Mabuhay Gardens in San Francisco, California. They were the opening act on a bill that included DV8 and Negative Trend with The Offs headlining.[1]

    Dead Kennedys played numerous shows at local venues afterward. Due to the provocative name of the band, they sometimes played under pseudonyms, including “The DK’s”, “The Sharks”, “The Creamsicles” and “The Pink Twinkies”. San Francisco Chronicle columnist Herb Caen wrote in November 1978, “Just when you think tastelessness has reached its nadir, along comes a punk rock group called ‘The Dead Kennedys’, which will play at Mabuhay Gardens on Nov. 22, the 15th anniversary of John F. Kennedy’s assassination.” Despite mounting protests, the owner of Mabuhay declared, “I can’t cancel them NOW—there’s a contract. Not, apparently, the kind of contract some people have in mind.”[4] However, despite popular belief, the name was not meant to insult the Kennedy family, but according to Ray, “the assassinations were in much more poor taste than our band. We actually respect the Kennedy family. . . . When JFK was assassinated, when Martin Luther King was assassinated, when RFK was assassinated, the American Dream was assassinated. . . . Our name is actually homage to the American Dream.”[5]

    6025 left the band in March 1979 under somewhat unclear circumstances, generally considered to be musical differences. In June, the band released their first single, “California Über Alles“, on Biafra and East Bay Ray’s independent labelAlternative Tentacles. The band followed with a poorly attended East Coast tour, being a new and fairly unknown band at the time, without a full album release.

    Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables (1980–1981)

    [edit]

    Biafra performing live

    In early 1980, they recorded and released the single “Holiday in Cambodia“. In June, the band recorded their debut album, Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables, released in September of that year on the UK label Cherry Red. The album reached number 33 on the UK Albums Chart. Since its initial release, it has been re-released by several other labels, including IRS, Alternative Tentacles, and Cleopatra. The newest reissue—the special 25th-anniversary edition—features the original artwork and a bonus 55-minute DVD documenting the making of the album as well as the band’s early years.[6]

    On March 25, 1980, Dead Kennedys were invited to perform at the Bay Area Music Awards in an effort to give the event some “new wave credibility”, in the words of the organizers. The day of the performance was spent practicing the song they were asked to play, the underground hit “California über alles”. The band became the talking point of the ceremony when after about 15 seconds into the song, Biafra stopped the band—in a manner reminiscent of Elvis Costello’s Saturday Night Live appearance—and said, “Hold it! We’ve gotta prove that we’re adults now. We’re not a punk rock band, we’re a new wave band.” The band, all wearing white shirts with a big, black S painted on the front, pulled black ties from around the backs of their necks to form a dollar sign, then started playing a new song titled “Pull My Strings”, a barbed, satirical attack on the ethics of the mainstream music industry, which contained the lyrics, “Is my cock big enough, is my brain small enough, for you to make me a star?”. The song also referenced The Knack‘s song “My Sharona“. “Pull My Strings” was never recorded for a studio release, though the performance at the Bay Area Music Awards, which was one of only two times that the song was ever performed, was released on the band’s 1987 compilation album Give Me Convenience or Give Me Death. In a 2017 interview about the show Klaus stated, “We did one other performance of it at The Mabuhay and that was the only other time we performed it… like within a week of the Bammies”[7] It’s unknown if this performance was ever recorded.

    In January 1981, Ted announced that he wanted to leave to pursue a career in architecture and would help look for a replacement. He played his last concert in February 1981. His replacement was D. H. Peligro (Darren Henley). Around the same time, East Bay Ray had tried to pressure the rest of the band to sign to the major record label Polydor Records; Biafra stated that he was prepared to leave the group if the rest of the band wanted to sign to the label,[8] though East Bay Ray asserts that he recommended against signing with Polydor. Polydor decided not to sign the band after they learned that Dead Kennedys’ next single was to be entitled “Too Drunk to Fuck“.

    When “Too Drunk to Fuck” came out in May 1981 it caused controversy in the UK, as the BBC feared the single would reach the Top 30, which would necessitate its title being mentioned on Top of the Pops. It was never played, although it was simply called “‘Too Drunk’ by the Kennedys” by presenter Tony Blackburn.

    In God We Trust, Inc.Plastic Surgery Disasters and Alternative Tentacles Records (1981–1985)

    [edit]

    Dead Kennedys in 1983. From left: Klaus Flouride, Jello Biafra, D.H. Peligro, and East Bay Ray

    After Peligro joined the band, the extended play In God We Trust, Inc. (1981) saw them move toward a more aggressive hardcore/thrash sound. In addition to the EP’s controversial artwork depicting a gold Christ figure on a cross of dollar bills, the lyrics contained Biafra’s most biting social and political commentary yet, and songs such as “Moral Majority“, “Nazi Punks Fuck Off!” and “We’ve Got a Bigger Problem Now” placed Dead Kennedys as the spokesmen of social protest, while “Dog Bite”, a cover version of Rawhide and various joke introductions showed a much more whimsical side. In 1982, they released their second studio album, Plastic Surgery Disasters. The album’s cover features a withered starving African child’s hand being held and dwarfed by a white man’s hand, a picture that had won the World Press Photo award in 1980, taken in Karamoja district in Uganda by Mike Wells.

    The band’s music had evolved considerably in a short time, moving away from hardcore formulae toward a more innovative jazz-informed style, featuring musicianship and dynamics far beyond other bands in the genre (thus effectively removing the music from that genre). By now the group had become a de facto political force, pitting itself against rising elements of American social and political life such as the religious right, Ronald Reagan and the idle rich. The band continued touring all over the United States, as well as Europe and Australia, and gained a large underground following. While they continued to play live shows during 1983 and 1984, they took a break from releasing new records to concentrate on the Alternative Tentacles record label, which would become synonymous with DIY alternative culture. The band continued to write and perform new material during this time, which would appear on their next album (some of these early performances can be seen in the DMPO’s on Broadway video, originally released by Dirk Dirksen and later reissued on Rhino).

    Frankenchrist and obscenity trial (1985–1986)

    [edit]

    The release of the album Frankenchrist in 1985 showed the band had grown in musical proficiency and lyrical maturity. While there were still a number of loud/fast songs, much of the music featured an eclectic mix of instruments including trumpets and synthesizers. Around this time Klaus Flouride released the similarly experimental solo EP Cha Cha Cha With Mr. Flouride. Lyrically, the band continued their trademark social commentary, with songs such as “MTV Get Off The Air” and “Jock-O-Rama (Invasion of the Beef Patrol)” poking fun at mainstream America.

    However, the controversy that erupted over H.R. Giger‘s Penis Landscape, included as an insert with the album, dwarfed the notoriety of its music. The artwork caused a furor with the newly formed Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC). In December 1985 a teenage girl purchased the album at the Wherehouse Records store in Los Angeles County.[9] The girl’s mother wrote letters of complaint to the California Attorney General and to Los Angeles prosecutors.[9] In June 1986, members of the band, along with other parties involved in the distribution of Frankenchrist, were charged criminally with distribution of harmful matter to minors. The store where the teen actually purchased the album was never named in the lawsuit.[9] The criminal charges focused on an illustration by H.R. Giger, titled “Work 219: Landscape XX” (also known as Penis Landscape). Included as a poster with the album, Penis Landscape depicts nine copulating penises and vaginas.[10]

    Members of the band and others in the chain of distribution were charged with violating the California Penal Code[11] on a misdemeanor charge carrying a maximum penalty of up to a year in county jail and a base fine of up to $2,000. Biafra says that during this time government agents invaded and searched his home. The prosecution tried to present the poster to the jury in isolation for consideration as obscene material, but Judge Susan Isacoff ruled that the poster must be considered along with the music and lyrics.[12] The charges against three of the original defendants, Ruth Schwartz (owner of Mordam Records), Steve Boudreau (a distributor involved in supplying Frankenchrist to the Los Angeles Wherehouse store), and Salvatore Alberti (owner of the factory where the record was pressed), were dismissed for lack of evidence.[9]

    In August 1987, the case went to the jury with two remaining defendants: Jello Biafra and Michael Bonanno (former Alternative Tentacles label manager).[9] However, the criminal trial ended with a hung jury, split 7 to 5 in favor of acquittal. District Attorneys Michael Guarino and Ira Riener made a motion for a retrial which was denied by Judge Isacoff, Superior Court Judge for the County of Los Angeles.[13] The album, however, was banned from many record stores nationwide.

    After the break up of the band, Jello Biafra brought up the court case on The Oprah Winfrey Show. Biafra was on the show with Tipper Gore as part of a panel discussion on the issues of “controversial music lyrics” and censorship.[14]

    Bedtime for Democracy and break-up (1986)

    [edit]

    In addition to the obscenity lawsuit, the band became increasingly disillusioned with the underground scene as well. The hardcore scene, which had been a haven for free-thinking intellectuals and downtrodden nonconformists, was attracting a more violent audience that imposed an increasing level of brutality on other concertgoers and began to alienate many of the bands and individuals who had helped pioneer the movement in the early 1980s. In earlier years the band had criticized neo-Nazi skinheads for trying to ruin the punk scene, but just as big a problem was the popularity of increasingly macho hardcore bands, which brought the group (and their genre) an audience that had little to do with the ideas/ideals they stood for. Biafra penned new songs such as “Chickenshit Conformist” and “Anarchy for Sale” that articulated the band’s feelings about the “dumbing down” of punk rock. During the summer they recorded these for their final album, Bedtime for Democracy, which was released in November. The artwork, depicting a defaced Statue of Liberty overrun with Nazis, media, opportunists, Klan members, corrupt government officials, and religious zombies, echoed the idea that neither America itself or the punk scene were safe havens any more for “your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free”. The album contains a number of fast/short songs interspersed with jazz (“D.M.S.O.”), spoken word (“A Commercial”) and psychedelia (“Cesspools In Eden”).[citation needed]

    The band decided to split up in January 1986, prior to the recording and release of Bedtime for Democracy, and played their last live show with the original lineup on 21 February.[15][16] Biafra went on to speak about his political beliefs on numerous television shows and he released a number of spoken-word albums. Ray, Flouride, and Peligro also went on to solo careers.

    Reforming of new band line-up and death of Peligro (2001–present)

    [edit]

    In 2001, Ray, Peligro, and Flouride reformed the Dead Kennedys, with former Dr. Know singer Brandon Cruz replacing Biafra on vocals. The band played under the name “DK Kennedys” for a few concerts, but later reverted to “Dead Kennedys” permanently. They played across the continental United States, Europe, Asia, South America, and Russia. Brandon Cruz left the band in May 2003 and was replaced by Jeff Penalty. The band has released two live albums of archival performances on Manifesto Records: Mutiny on the Bay, compiled from various live shows including a recording from their last show with Biafra in 1986, and Live at the Deaf Club, a recording of a 1979 performance at the Deaf Club in San Francisco which was greeted with more enthusiasm.

    On October 9, 2007, a best of album titled Milking the Sacred Cow was released. It includes two previously unreleased live versions of “Soup Is Good Food” and “Jock-O-Rama”, originally found on Frankenchrist.

    Jeff Penalty left the band in March 2008 in what he describes as a “not amicable split.”[17] In a statement released, Jeff said that, following a series of disputes, the band had secretly recruited a new singer and played a gig in his neighbourhood, although he also stated he was “really proud of what we were able to accomplish with Dead Kennedys”.[17] He was replaced by former Wynona Riders singer Ron “Skip” Greer. D. H. Peligro also left the band to “take some personal time off”. He was replaced for a tour by Translator drummer Dave Scheff.[18]

    On August 21, 2008, the band announced an extended break from touring due to the health-related issues of Flouride and Peligro. They stated their plans to collaborate on new projects. The band performed a gig in Santa Rosa, California in June 2009, with Peligro returning to the drum kit.[19]

    In August 2010, Dead Kennedys announced plans for a short East Coast tour. The lineup assembled for this tour contained East Bay Ray, Peligro, Greer, and bassist Greg Reeves replacing Flouride, who was taking “personal time off” from the band.[20][21] The tour dates included performances in PhiladelphiaNew York CityBostonWashington, D.C.Portland, Maine and Hawaii.[22] The band has played a reworked version of their song “MTV Get Off the Air”, re-titled “MP3 Get Off the Web”, with lyrics criticizing music piracy during their October 16, 2010, concert at the Rock and Roll Hotel in Washington, D.C.[23]

    Dead Kennedys had world tours in 2013 and in 2014, the latter mostly in North American cities. In 2015 and 2016 they toured again, including South America, where they had not played since 2001.

    In 2017, East Bay Ray revealed that the band and Jello Biafra had been approached by the Punk-oriented music festival Riot Fest about a potential reunion. While Ray and the rest of the band expressed interest in the concept, Biafra refused.[24]

    On April 26, 2019, the group released DK40, a live compilation album celebrating 40 years since the band formed.[25]

    On October 28, 2022, D.H. Peligro died from an overdose of heroin and fentanyl, although it was initially believed to have been from possible head trauma from a fall at his home that day.[26][27] Since Peligro’s death, the band has performed in the UK with Santi Guardiola and the United States with Steve Wilson (who had played in D.H.Peligro’s band Peligro before) filling in on drums.

    Conflicts between members

    [edit]

    Royalties lawsuit

    [edit]

    In the late 1990s, former band members discovered they were being underpaid in terms of royalties from Alternative Tentacles. East Bay Ray, Klaus Flouride, and D. H. Peligro claimed that Jello Biafra had conspired to pay them lower royalty rates and then attempted to disguise the precise nature of the money owed. Biafra claimed that the failure to pay these royalties was an accounting mistake.[28][29]

    In 1998, the other three members of the band sued Biafra over these allegedly unpaid royalties. A jury ruled in their favor in May 2000, finding Biafra and Alternative Tentacles “guilty of malice, oppression and fraud“.[30] Malice was defined for the jury as “conduct which is intended to cause injury or despicable conduct which is carried with a willful and conscious disregard for the rights of others”.[31] Biafra’s appeal was denied in June 2003; he had to pay the outstanding royalties as well as punitive damages,[32] and was forced to hand over the rights to the majority of Dead Kennedys’ back catalogue to the Decay Music partnership.[32][33]

    This dispute caused minor waves within punk circles. Biafra claims that East Bay Ray had long expressed displeasure with Alternative Tentacles and with the amount of money he received from them, thus the original incentive for the discovery of the back payments. It was found out that Alternative Tentacles was paying Dead Kennedys less per CD than all the other bands, including Biafra himself, and not informing his other bandmates, which was the fraud. Biafra accused the band of wanting to license the famous Dead Kennedys song “Holiday in Cambodia” for use in a Levi’s jeans commercial, which the band denied.[34] However, an instrumental loop from “Holiday in Cambodia” was part of the 1981 black comedy feature film Neighbors, though it was not included on the soundtrack. The band maintains that the Levi’s story was completely fictitious and invented by Biafra to discredit them.[33]

    Disputes over new commercial activities

    [edit]

    Matters were stirred up even further when the three bandmates invited Jello Biafra to “bury the hatchet” in the form of a band reunion. Jello Biafra felt it was unprofessional because no one contacted him directly. In addition, Biafra was disdainful of the reunion, and having long expressed his disdain for nostalgia and rock reunion/oldies tours in particular, argued that the whole affair was motivated by greed.[34]

    Several DVDs, re-issues, and live albums have been released since the departure of Biafra most recently on Manifesto Records. According to Biafra, the live albums are “cash-ins” on Dead Kennedys’ name and his music. Biafra also accused the releases of the new live material of having poor sound quality. Furthermore, he has stated he is not receiving any royalties from the sale of any Manifesto Records releases. Consequently, he has discouraged fans from buying any Dead Kennedy reissues. The other band members denied Biafra’s accusations regarding the live releases, and have defended the mixes as an effort of hard work. Biafra dismissed the new group as “the world’s greediest karaoke band.” Nevertheless, in 2003, Klaus Flouride said of performances without the band’s former frontman: “There hasn’t been a show yet that people didn’t really like.”[35]

    Biafra further criticized them for advertising shows using his own image taken from the original 1980s incarnation of the band, which he labeled as false advertising. He attacked the reformed Dead Kennedys in a song called “Those Dumb Punk Kids (Will Buy Anything)“, which appears on his second collaboration with sludge metal band the MelvinsSieg Howdy!

    Biafra told an audience at a speaking gig in TrentonNew Jersey, that the remaining Dead Kennedys have licensed their single “Too Drunk to Fuck” to be used in a rape scene in a Robert Rodriguez movie. The reference is to a lounge cover of the song, recorded by the band Nouvelle Vague, played during a scene in the Planet Terror segment of Grindhouse, although no rape takes place, and in fact the would-be rapist is killed by the would-be victim. The scene in Planet Terror has would-be rapist, “Rapist No. 1” (Quentin Tarantino) order one-legged stripper “Cherry Darlin” (Rose McGowan) to get up off the floor and dance. At this point Tarantino hits play on a cassette recorder and Nouvelle Vague’s cover of “Too Drunk To Fuck” plays. Biafra, disapproving of the situation, later wrote, “This is their lowest point since Levi’s… This goes against everything the Dead Kennedys stands for in spades… The terrified woman later ‘wins’ by killing Tarantino, but that excuse does not rescue this at all. I wrote every note of that song and this is not what it was meant for…. Some people will do anything for money. I can’t help but think back to how prudish Klaus Flouride was when he objected to H. R. Giger’s painting on the “Frankenchrist” (sic) poster, saying he couldn’t bear to show it to his parents. I’d sure love to be a fly on the wall when he tries to explain putting a song in a rape scene for money to his teenage daughter… The deal was pushed through by a new business manager the other three hired.”[36]

    The reformed Dead Kennedys followed their court victory by releasing reissues of all Dead Kennedys albums (except Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables, to which they did not have the rights until 2005), releasing several new archival concert DVDs, and licensing several songs to The Manchurian Candidate remake and the Tony Hawk’s Pro Skater video game. East Bay Ray claims he received a fax from Alternative Tentacles purporting Biafra approved the licensing for the game.[37]

    The band claims on their website that they still pay close attention to an anti-corporate ideology, despite performing on September 5, 2003, at a festival in Turkey that was sponsored by Coca-Cola, noting that they have since pulled out of a show in Los Angeles when they found that it was being sponsored by Coors. However, Biafra claims the previous licensing deals prove otherwise.[38]

    Artistry

    [edit]

    Music and lyrics

    [edit]

    Dead Kennedys have been described as one of the first hardcore punk bands.[39] They were noted for the harshness of their lyrics, which generally combined biting social satire while expressing a staunchly left-wing view of contemporary America.[40] Unlike other leftist punk bands who use more direct sloganeering, Dead Kennedys’ lyrics were often snide. For example, “Holiday in Cambodia” is a multi-layered satire targeting both yuppies and Cambodia’s recently deposed Khmer Rouge regime. Or, on “Jock-O-Rama”, featured on Frankenchrist, they mock southern small towns whose residents’ lives revolve around high school football.

    Logo

    [edit]

    “DK” logo

    The original logo was created by Winston Smith. He later contributed artwork for the covers of In God We Trust, Inc.Plastic Surgery DisastersFrankenchristBedtime for DemocracyGive Me Convenience or Give Me Death, the back cover of the “Kill the Poor” single and the Alternative Tentacles logo. When asked about the “DK” logo in an interview, Jello Biafra explained, “…I wanted to make sure it was something simple and easy to spray-paint so people would graffiti it all over the place, and then I showed it to Winston Smith. He played around with it, came back with a bunch of designs that had the circle and slightly 3-D looking letters and he had ones with different patterns behind it. I liked the one with bricks, but ultimately I thought simple red behind it was the boldest and the best.”[41]

    Influence

    [edit]

    Dead Kennedys have influenced multiple acts such as System of a DownGreen DayFaith No MoreRage Against the MachineSepulturaDescendentsBad ReligionSlayerXMinutemenThe HivesSaves the Day and Screeching Weasel among others.[42][43]

    Members

    [edit]

    Current members

    ·       East Bay Ray (Raymond Pepperell) – guitars (1978–1986, 2001–present)

    ·       Klaus Flouride (Geoffrey Lyall) – bass, backing vocals (1978–1986, 2001–2010, 2011–present)

    ·       Ron “Skip” Greer – lead vocals (2008–present)

    ·       Steve Wilson – drums (2023–present)

    Former members

    ·       Jello Biafra (Eric Boucher) – lead vocals (1978–1986)

    ·       6025 (Carlo Cadona) – rhythm guitar (1978–1979)

    ·       Ted (Bruce Slesinger) – drums (1978–1981)

    ·       D.H. Peligro (Darren Henley) – drums, backing vocals (1981–1986, 2001–2008, 2009–2022; his death)

    ·       Brandon Cruz – lead vocals (2001–2003)

    ·       Jeff Penalty (Jeff Alulis) – lead vocals (2003–2008)

    ·       Dave Scheff – drums (2008)

    ·       Greg Reeves – bass (2010–2011)

    ·       Santi Guardiola – drums (2023)

    Timeline

    [edit]

    Discography

    [edit]

    Main article: Dead Kennedys discography

    Videography

    [edit]

    • The Art of Punk – Dead Kennedys(The Museum of Contemporary Art) (2013) – Documentary featuring the art of Winston Smith

    See also

    [edit]

    Substack

    Medium

    wattpad

    Spotify

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    2025 April Poetry Madness

    Part Two April 6 to April 12

    I am again entering the April Poetry challenge and will write every day and post once a week or so

    I will not post everything, some I will withhold for possible publication, others I will withhold because they are too politically sensitive in these politically charged times.  I will post the poems followed by the prompts.  I am writing four poems per day following prompts in NaPoWriMo, Writer’s Digest, Poetry Superhighway, and Writing.com’s Dew Drop In.

    I will post them once a week here and on Substack, Medium, Wattpad, and as a podcast on Spotify. I will also post them every day on Fan Story.

    Please check out these sites and follow me.

     

    You can find my prior April Poems here:

    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 26 to April 30, 2024 Poems

    April Poetry Madness April 21 to APril 25 Poems

    April 2024 Poetry Madness April 15 to 20 Poems
    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 7 to April 14
    April 1 to April 6 Poems 2024 Poetry Madness

    PSH April 2023 Poems
    April 20-30 2023 Poems Do Drop In
    April 2023 Poetry Dew Drop In April 11-15
    Writers Digest April 2023 Poems

    April 2023 Dew Drop In Poems
    April 30th, 2022 Poems
    April 29th Poems
    April 26th and April 27th, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems
    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems

    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems</a >

    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems
    April 16 and 17, 2022 Poems

    Enjoy and stay safe, everyone

    April 6 to April 12 poems

    NaPoWriMo   the theme this month is appreciating the Arts and Music!

    Day Six

    Cinammon Snarling Cup of Coffee

    I like starting my day

    With a snarling cup

    Of coffee

     

    Fully loaded with cinnamon

    Black pepper

    And tumeric

    in my coffee

     

    Sometimes it makes

    me wheeze

    As I sneeze

     

    Inhaling the golden color

    Of the cinnamon

    Turmeric and black pepper.

     

    On April 6, 2025

    Hello all! We’re now up to six whole days of National/Global Poetry Writing Month. We hope you’re feeling satisfied with your work so far, and looking forward to what’s yet to come.

    Our featured participant for today is Gloria Gonsalves, who brings us a death-metal skirt poem in response to Day 5’s notation prompt.

    Today’s daily resource is the online tour section of the Louvre. Not in Paris? No problem! You can still stroll – albeit virtually – through the hallowed corridors of France’s most famous museum, checking out exhibitions on dance, puppetry, royal portraits, and more!

    Today’s prompt (optional, as always) veers slightly away from our ekphrastic theme. To get started, pick a number between 1 and 10. Got your number? Okay! Now scroll down until you come to a chart. Find the row with your number. Then, write a poem describing the taste of the item in Column A, using the words that appear in that row in Column B and C. For bonus points, give your poem the title of the word that appears in Column A for your row, but don’t use that word in the poem itself.

    Happy writing!

    Row Column A Column B Column C
    1 Ginger Snap Opulent
    2 Honey Sizzle Velvet
    3 Cinnamon Wheeze Golden
    4 Tea Cuckoo Unfit
    5 Oranges Gurgle Irreverent
    6 Mint Boing Primitive
    7 Watermelon Splash Mocking
    8 Banana Rasp Unpardonable
    9 Lemongrass Pitter-Patter Eager
    10 Cilantro Drip Gentle

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    Day Seven

     

    Why I am Not a Sonata

    piano
    piano

    If I could be

    A piece of music

    I would be

     

    A majestic symphony

    Along the lines

    Of the Great Russian symphonies

    Or Beethovian symphony

     

    I would not be a piano sonata

    Although I am playing Mozart

    These days.

     

    Welcome back, everyone, for Day Nine of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Today, our featured participant is jasmine, whose ghazal for Day Eight pushes against, and with, the limits of transalation and English’s habit of stealing/adopting/buying at wholesale words from other languages.

    Our featured resource for the day is the online gallery of the Peabody-Essex Museum in Salem, Massachusetts. Although it may be most famous for its witch trials, Salem was a seafaring town whose sailors and shipowners brought back all manner of items from their travels – which became the initial source of the museum’s collection. The museum has a stunning group of “Asian Export” items – goods that were crafted in India, Japan, China, and other locations visited by Salem’s ships (often as part of an overall trade in tea, porcelain, and textiles) – to appeal to an American/European market. That’s how you wind up with things like this French-styled dressing table with elaborate lacquer-work.

    And here’s our optional prompt for the day. Like music, poetry offers us a way to play with and experience sound. This can be through meter, rhyme, varying line lengths, assonance, alliteration, and other techniques that call attention not just to the meaning of words, but the way they echo and resonate against each other. For a look at some of these sound devices in action, read Robert Hillyer’s poem, Fog. It uses both rhyme and uneven line lengths to create a slow, off-kilter rhythm that heightens the poem’s overall ominousness. Today we’d like to challenge you to try writing a poem of your own that uses rhyme, but without adhering to specific line lengths. For extra credit, reference a very specific sound, like the buoy in Hillyer’s poem.

    Fog

    Robert Hillyer

     

    Where does the sea end and the sky begin?

    We sink in blue for which there is no word.

    Two sails, fog-coloured, loiter on the thin

    Mirage of ocean.

    There is no sound of wind, nor wave, nor bird,

    Nor any motion.

    Except the shifting mists that turn and lift,

    Showing behind the two limp sails a third,

    Then blotting it again.

     

    A gust, a spattering of rain,

    The lazy water breaks in nervous rings.

    Somewhere a bleak bell buoy sings,

    Muffled at first, then clear,

    Its wet, grey monotone.

    The dead are here.

    We are not quite alone.

    Day Eight

    Ghazal for Angela Lee

    I met my wife in a dream.
    Angela Lee came to me in a dream.

    When I saw her, I was mesmerized.
    She looked at me, I was mesmerized.

    I asked her, “Who are you?”
    She smiled, not answering, “Who are you?”

    She haunted my dreams for eight years.
    I dreamt of her for eight years.

    Then one day, she walked off the bus.
    She entered my life, walking off the bus.

     

    To write a ghazal in English, follow these steps:

    1. Structure: A ghazal consists of at least five couplets (two-line stanzas), where each couplet can stand alone but is connected thematically. 

    2Rhyme Scheme: Use a specific rhyme scheme where the second line of each couplet ends with the same word or phrase, creating a refrain. 

    2Themes: Explore themes of love, loss, and longing, but feel free to infuse your personal experiences and voice into the poem. 

    1. Imagery and Symbolism: Embrace ambiguity and use rich imagery and symbolism to allow for multiple interpretations of your verses. 

    2Revise: After drafting your ghazal, revise and refine it to ensure every word contributes to its emotional resonance. 

    2By following these guidelines, you can create a meaningful and structured ghazal in English.

    Best wishes for a happy Tuesday, everyone, and a great eighth day of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Our featured participant today is Lady in Read Writes, where the response to Day Seven’s challenge to write about why you are not a particular piece of art brings me back to my own high school days (I actually had The Raven fully memorized back then, and can still recite large chunks of it. A good way to pass the time if you’re waiting at a bus stop . . . ).

    Today’s featured resource is a bit silly: it’s the Museum of Bad Art. Now, bad art – like good – is in the eye of the beholder, and I rather like some of the paintings in the museum’s whimsical collection.

    And now here’s today’s totally optional prompt!

    The ghazal (pronounced kind of like “huzzle,” with a particularly husky “h” at the beginning) is a form that originates in Arabic poetry, and is often used for love poems. Ghazals commonly consist of five to fifteen couplets that are independent from each other but are nonetheless linked abstractly in their theme; and more concretely by their form. And what is that form? In English ghazals, the usual constraints are that:

    • the lines all have to be of around the same length (though formal meter/syllable-counts are not employed); and
    • both lines of the first couplet end on the same word or words, which then form a refrain that is echoed at the end of each succeeding couplet.

    Another aspect of the traditional ghazal form that has become popular in English is having the poet’s own name (or a reference to the poet – like a nickname) appear in the final couplet.

    Want an example? Try Patricia Smith’s “Hip-Hop Ghazal.”

    Hip-Hop Ghazal

    Gotta love us brown girls, munching on fat, swinging blue hips,
    decked out in shells and splashes, Lawdie, bringing them woo hips.
    As the jukebox teases, watch my sistas throat the heartbreak,
    inhaling bassline, cracking backbone and singing thru hips.
    Like something boneless, we glide silent, seeping ‘tween floorboards,
    wrapping around the hims, and ooh wee, clinging like glue hips.
    Engines grinding, rotating, smokin’, gotta pull back some.
    Natural minds are lost at the mere sight of ringing true hips.
    Gotta love us girls, just struttin’ down Manhattan streets
    killing the menfolk with a dose of that stinging view. Hips.
    Crying ’bout getting old—Patricia, you need to get up off
    what God gave you. Say a prayer and start slinging. Cue hips.

    Now try writing your own ghazal that takes the form of a love song – however you want to define that. Observe the conventions of the repeated word, including your own name (or a reference to yourself) and having the stanzas present independent thoughts along a single theme – a meditation, not a story.

    Happy writing!

    Day Nine

    I shall always remember that Date!

    I shall always remember

    That date in September

    For on that date

    I met my fate

     

    When my dream girl

    Walked off a bus

    Into my life

     

    Sparks flew

    From heart to heart

     

    She mesmerized me.

    Her love mojo

    Working over time.

     

    Becoming my wife

    In December.

     

    Welcome back, everyone, for Day Nine of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Today, our featured participant is jasmine, whose ghazal for Day Eight pushes against, and with, the limits of transalation and English’s habit of stealing/adopting/buying at wholesale words from other languages.

    Our featured resource for the day is the online gallery of the Peabody-Essex Museum in Salem, Massachusetts. Although it may be most famous for its witch trials, Salem was a seafaring town whose sailors and shipowners brought back all manner of items from their travels – which became the initial source of the museum’s collection. The museum has a stunning group of “Asian Export” items – goods that were crafted in India, Japan, China, and other locations visited by Salem’s ships (often as part of an overall trade in tea, porcelain, and textiles) – to appeal to an American/European market. That’s how you wind up with things like this French-styled dressing table with elaborate lacquer-work.

    And here’s our optional prompt for the day. Like music, poetry offers us a way to play with and experience sound. This can be through meter, rhyme, varying line lengths, assonance, alliteration, and other techniques that call attention not just to the meaning of words, but the way they echo and resonate against each other. For a look at some of these sound devices in action, read Robert Hillyer’s poem, Fog. It uses both rhyme and uneven line lengths to create a slow, off-kilter rhythm that heightens the poem’s overall ominousness. Today we’d like to challenge you to try writing a poem of your own that uses rhyme, but without adhering to specific line lengths. For extra credit, reference a very specific sound, like the buoy in Hillyer’s poem.

     

    Fog

     

    Robert Hillyer

     

    Where does the sea end and the sky begin?

    We sink in blue for which there is no word.

    Two sails, fog-coloured, loiter on the thin

    Mirage of ocean.

    There is no sound of wind, nor wave, nor bird,

    Nor any motion.

    Except the shifting mists that turn and lift,

    Showing behind the two limp sails a third,

    Then blotting it again.

     

    A gust, a spattering of rain,

    The lazy water breaks in nervous rings.

    Somewhere a bleak bell buoy sings,

    Muffled at first, then clear,

    Its wet, grey monotone.

    The dead are here.

    We are not quite alone.

     

    Day Ten

    Dyslectic Wondering if there is a Dog

    A dangerous, dark, demented, dapper,

    Dovish, drunk, depressed, deranged,

    Delusional, down and out, devoted,

    Depraved, drugged, deep thinking

    Disgusted, dipshit agnostic dyslectic

     

    Stayed up all damn night

    While drinking, high on drugs

    Wondering as the dawn dawned

     

    If there is a damn dog

    Noting that God

    is Dog spelled backwards

     

    Bonus Poem

     

    April 2 Agnostic Dyslectic Wonders if There is a Dog

    an agnostic dyslectic stays up all

    night wondering if there is a dog

     

    the Buddhists wonder

    about the Buddha nature of the dog

     

    the evangelicals are sure

    that there is a dog

     

    and you must follow their dog

    or go to hell

    for following another’s dog

     

    the Muslims agree

    there is only one dog

     

    and the dogs

    smile at the foolishness

    of the human race

    of course, there is a dog

     

    and they are the master race

    as they growl at their owners

    who bow down

    and clean up their mess

     

    On April 10, 2025

    Wow! Today we are one-third of the way through this year’s challenge.

    Our featured participant for the day is Hues n Shades, where the poem in response to Day Nine’s prompt brings us a wonderfully complex sense of rhythm and rhyme.

    Today’s featured resource is a virtual visit to the Sistine Chapel. I went there many years ago and marveled at the wonderful paintings (while also getting quite the crick in my neck from craning up to look at the ceiling). But when I went to talk over them later that day with the friend I was traveling with, he admitted that he couldn’t really see anything because he’d forgotten to put in his contacts that morning (!)

    Now for our daily prompt (optional, as always). Yesterday, we looked at a poem that used sound in a very particular way, to create a slow and mysterious feeling. Mark Bibbins’ poem, “At the End of the Endless Decade,” uses sound very differently, with less eerieness and more wordplay. Today, we’d like to challenge you to write a poem that, like Bibbins’, uses alliteration and punning. See if you can’t work in references to at least one word you have trouble spelling, and one that you’ve never quite been able to perfectly remember the meaning of.

    Day Eleven

    Tower of Power

    Tower of Power

    The greatest funk band

    Of all time

    Hails from the East Bay

     

    Blasting their way

    Into funk history

     

    Starting in the late 60s

    Still playing today

     

    Their party anthem

    “what is hip”

    Still hip

    50 years later

     

    And you still “got to funkifize”

    ‘Get funky like a golden monkey”

     

    Still got to get down”

    At Bump City”

     

    Get down and shake

    That thang

    Got to boogoloo”

     

    “Still got to go

    To the night club”

     

    “Just to get your

    Soul vaccination”

     

    And we all know

    “You can’t cut lose

    Without that juice”

    Cause there’s

     

    “only so much

    Oil in the ground.”

     

    And their immortal love song

    “You’re Still a Young Man”

    The greatest make out song

    Of all time

     

    I wonder how many babies

    Were conceived because

    Of that song?

     

    On April 11, 2025

    Happy Friday, everyone, and happy eleventh day of National/Global Poetry Writing Month.

    Our featured daily participant is aetherianessence, where the wordplay prompt for Day Nine imagines two of English’s most easily-mixed-up words jousting like knights.

    Our resource for the day is the online collection of the Victoria & Albert Museum, where you can find everything from a pair of bamboo-framed sunglasses to a very silly parody advertisement for talking toilet paper to a rococo coffee pot with a spout in the form of a rather gobsmacked sea-serpent.

    And last but not least, today’s (optional) prompt. Take a look at Kyle Dargan’s “Diaspora: A Narcolepsy Hymn.” This poem is a loose villanelle that uses song lyrics as its repeating lines (loose because it doesn’t rhyme).  Your challenge is, like Dargan, to write a poem that incorporates song lyrics – ideally, incorporating them as opposing phrases or refrains. A few lyrics that might work, if you need inspiration:

    “Is this the real life? / Is this just fantasy?”

    “I read the news today, oh boy…”

    “The world is a vampire…”

    “At first I was afraid, I was petrified”

    “There is a house in New Orleans”

    “You shake my nerves and you rattle my brain”

    “I went down down down and the flames went higher.”

    “The future’s so bright, I gotta wear shades.”

    “Nothing ain’t nothing, but it’s free.”

    And if you’re interested in learning more about villanelles, you can find some good information at the Poetry Foundation website.

    Happy writing!

    Day Twelve

    Title The leprechaun, the unicorn, and the fairy have a drink

    34 lines

    One night on St Patrick’s Day
    The leprechaun was having a pint
    Of Guinness in the Rainbow Bar in Dublin,
    eating a corned beef and cabbage dinner.

    He was debating the fate
    Of the world,
    with his unicorn friend.

    Their mutual enemy,
    the evil fairy
    Walked into the bar
    And joined them
    in a not-so-friendly drink.

    She pressed him
    on the location
    of the legendary pot of gold.

    Behind the rainbow
    and the field of four-leaf clover.

    The weary paranoid leprechaun,
    looked at the evil fairy
    feeling she was up to something.

    At a signal from
    his bartender friend,
    the leprechaun leaped up
    and shot the evil fairy.

    Screaming
    “I must have my revenge”.

    The unicorn not missing a beat,
    Called the cops.

    He was not going
    to take the blame
    For the leprechaun’s crimes.

    include the following bolded

    pot of gold
    corned beef and cabbage
    leprechaun
    four-leaf clover
    Rainbow

    Welcome back, all you poets, for Day Twelve of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Our featured participant today is Christine Smart, whose lyrically-inspired villanelle for Day Eleven may make you . . . not want to read the news.

    Our daily resource is the collection of the American Visionary Art Museum. Focused on outsider art – which is sort of like folk art’s more bonkers cousin – the museum describes itself as “one small speck in a Bling Universe where art reflects life, both literally and figurately.” I’m not exactly sure what a “Bling Universe” is, but it appears to include automatons featuring bathtubs filled with spaghetti, video tutorials for making sock monkeys, and kinetic sculpture races. Good times!

     

    And after all those shenanigans we, we bring you a very serious (or is it?) optional prompt.

     

    Today, we’d like to challenge you to write a poem inspired by Wallace Stevens’ poem, “Peter Quince at the Clavier.”

    Peter Quince at the Clavier

    By Wallace Stevens

    I

    Just as my fingers on these keys

    Make music, so the selfsame sounds

    On my spirit make a music, too.

     

    Music is feeling, then, not sound;

    And thus it is that what I feel,

    Here in this room, desiring you,

     

    Thinking of your blue-shadowed silk,

    Is music. It is like the strain

    Waked in the elders by Susanna:

     

    Of a green evening, clear and warm,

    She bathed in her still garden, while

    The red-eyed elders, watching, felt

     

    The basses of their beings throb

    In witching chords, and their thin blood

    Pulse pizzicati of Hosanna.

     

     

    II

    In the green water, clear and warm,

    Susanna lay.

    She searched

    The touch of springs,

    And found

    Concealed imaginings.

    She sighed,

    For so much melody.

     

    Upon the bank, she stood

    In the cool

    Of spent emotions.

    She felt, among the leaves,

    The dew

    Of old devotions.

     

    She walked upon the grass,

    Still quavering.

    The winds were like her maids,

    On timid feet,

    Fetching her woven scarves,

    Yet wavering.

     

    A breath upon her hand

    Muted the night.

    She turned—

    A cymbal crashed,

    And roaring horns.

     

     

    III

    Soon, with a noise like tambourines,

    Came her attendant Byzantines.

     

    They wondered why Susanna cried

    Against the elders by her side;

     

    And as they whispered, the refrain

    Was like a willow swept by rain.

     

    Anon, their lamps’ uplifted flame

    Revealed Susanna and her shame.

     

    And then, the simpering Byzantines

    Fled, with a noise like tambourines.

     

     

    IV

    Beauty is momentary in the mind—

    The fitful tracing of a portal;

    But in the flesh it is immortal.

     

    The body dies; the body’s beauty lives.

    So evenings die, in their green going,

    A wave, interminably flowing.

    So gardens die, their meek breath scenting

    The cowl of winter, done repenting.

    So maidens die, to the auroral

    Celebration of a maiden’s choral.

     

    Susanna’s music touched the bawdy strings

    Of those white elders; but, escaping,

    Left only Death’s ironic scraping.

    Now, in its immortality, it plays

    On the clear viol of her memory,

    And makes a constant sacrament of praise.

    It’s a complex poem that not only heavily features the idea of music, but is structured like a symphony. Its four sections, like symphonic movements, play with and expand on an overall theme, using the story of Susannah and the Elders as a backdrop.

    Try writing a poem that makes reference to one or more myths, legends, or other well-known stories, that features wordplay (including rhyme), mixes formal and informal language, and contains multiple sections that play with a theme. Try also to incorporate at least one abstract concept – for example, desire or sorrow or pride or whimsy.

    Writer’s Digest

    April  6

    Title: The Trumpian Trade War Rispetto Poem

    President Trump declares a trade war with the world

    Insisting it would be Liberation Day

    Wall Street reacts in chaos, tempers unfurled

    Trading partners cry out, “This is not okay.”

    The President stands firm, refusing to back down

    The global economy begins to slow down

    The stubborn old man won’t admit his mistake

    And refuses to pull the emergency brake

     

    Poetic Forms: Rispetto

    Okay, here’s a new form. Actually, scratch that. This is a very old form (from Italy, no less). Still, new to me anyway. I found more than a few definitions,…

    Robert Lee Brewer

    Published Sep 26, 2011 4:28 PM PDT

    Okay, here’s a new form. Actually, scratch that. This is a very old form (from Italy, no less). Still, new to me anyway. I found more than a few definitions, but here are the two most common variations:

     

    Rispetto #1: Poem comprised of two quatrains written in iambic (unstress, stress) tetrameter (four feet–or, in this case, 8 syllables).

     

    Rispetto #2: Poem (or song) comprised of 8 hendecasyllabic (11-syllable) lines–usually one stanza.

     

    Both versions appear to follow this rhyme scheme: ababccdd (though I also found a mention of an abababcc pattern). Plus, I found more than a few sources which claim rispettos were originally written to pay “respect” to a woman.

    However, over the centuries, this poem has offered itself up for other subjects and variations. So feel free to experiment.

    Here’s my attempt at the rispetto (the second version):

    “Forget sleeping”

    When fires spark in the dark, I know you’re near
    enough to hear my kisses blaze against stark
    atmospheres forming and reforming like clear
    antidotes to tired notes left lounging in parks
    on swings twisted by teenage angst-rage affairs–
    all those stares, those wild stares–and I don’t care
    to let you know how much I care about life,
    but it would mean less without you as my wife.

    *****

     

    April 7   Tricubes.

    Live Life Now

    The present

    The past gone

    future fears

     

    Live life now

    Remember

    Your past dreams

     

    tommorow

    may not come

    you may die

    Wow! We’ve made it a week into this challenge already. Let’s keep the momentum going.

    For today’s prompt, write a tense poem. It could be past tense, present tense, and/or future tense. Or it could be about a tense feeling. Or the tension in an object (like the strings of a guitar).

    Two poetic forms in the same month! It’s been a while since we’ve done that. Though with today’s form, it’s a shame we aren’t doing three.

     

    Unlike interlocking rubaiyat, the tricube is a newer form and relatively unknown. Plus, it’s fun and easy to learn. This mathematical poem was introduced by Phillip Larrea.

     

    Here are the rules of tricubes:

    • Each line contains three syllables.
    • Each stanza contains three lines.
    • Each poem contains three stanzas.

    So we’re talking cubes in mathematical terms (to the third power). No rules for rhymes, meter, etc. Just three, three, and three.

     

    Here’s my attempt at a Tense Poem:

    “Release,” by Robert Lee Brewer

    There are moments when I can feel myself tighten
    as if preparing for something bad to happen,
    and I just feel there’s nothing good ever in sight
    until your smile reminds me we’ll both be alright.

     

    April 8

     

    Aloulete for my Dream Girl

    When I first met her,

    She caused such a stir.

    Fate led me to her.

    She haunted my dreams for years

    Love mojo working.

    I knew right then I was hers.

     

    I knew then, to be hers.

    She mesmerized me.

    Her love had to be.

    Sparks flowing from heart to heart.

    I knew we would meet.

    Her love giving heat.

     The Alouette is a six-line stanza form with a syllable structure of 5, 5, 7, 5. 5, 7 and a rhyme scheme of aabccb, ddeffe, as described and demonstrated in the following links:

    http://www.shadowpoetry.com/resources/wip/alouette.html

    The Alouette, created by Jan Turner, consists of two or more stanzas of 6 lines each, with the following

    set rules:

    Meter: 5, 5, 7, 5, 5, 7
    Rhyme Scheme: a, a, b, c, c, b

    The form name is a French word meaning ‘skylark’ or larks that fly high, the association to the lark’s song being appropriate for the musical quality of this form.

    It’s that time again; time for another Two-for-Tuesday prompt.

    For the second Two-for-Tuesday prompt:

    • Write a love poem and/or…
    • Write an anti-love poem.

    Regulars know, this is one I always include. This year, I decided to offer it sooner than later. Whether you love it or anti-love it, let’s all poem it now.

    (Note on my poem today: Love poems are my favorite; in fact, I wrote a post on how to write a love poem for anyone who’s not sure how to get started on this one. The poem, above, of course, is written for the Poet Laureate of the Brewer mansion.)

    How to Write a Love Poem: From a Love Expert

    Learn how to write a love poem from someone who has written several successful love poems over the years.

    Robert Lee Brewer

    Published Jan 10, 2019 8:49 PM PST

    Share this story

    Okay, I’m not a love expert. But I do know how to write a love poem. In fact, I’m surprised I haven’t already written a post on writing love poems. Because that’s like my thing. Every poem-a-day challenge, whether April or November, includes a love poem (and anti-love poem) prompt. And it was writing a love poem in high school that got me into poetry in the first place.

    I’ve written love poems to woo several former girlfriends. And my wife Tammy, a much better poet than I, traded love poems with me when we worked to woo each other from afar. So yeah, this post is so overdue.

    April 9, 2025

    Looking Out the Window at the Snowing Cherry Trees

     

    looking out my window

    At the snowing cherry trees

    Filled with memories

     

    For today’s prompt, write an ekphrastic poem. An ekphrastic poem is a poem inspired by another piece of art, whether that’s a painting, photograph, sculpture, mixed media, or some other medium. You can choose your own piece of art to inspire your poem today. Or you can use one of the pieces at the following links:

     

    12 Word Poetry Contest

    The topic for this poetry contest is: Write a poem using 12 words about any subject.
    7 Spots Left    Open To All

    April 10

    The Rule of Ten

    there is a mysterious rule

    that governs so much

    of our life.

     

    The rule of ten.

     

    It goes like this

    For every 100 people

    Who wants to write a novel

    Ten will finish it

     

    Of those ten

    Ten percent

    will publish it.

     

    Of those ten

    Ten percent

    will make some money.

     

    Of those ten

    Ten percent

    will make a living.

     

    Of those ten

    Ten percent

    will be a best-seller.

     

    In other words,

    In a land of 350 million people

     

    There are probably only 3, 500

    bestselling authors

    i.e. less than 0.001% percent

    of the population

    .

    the rule of ten applies

    to the drama world,

    only 1 percent make a living.

    full-time as an actor.

     

    of the thousands of actors

    only a few movie stars.

     

    to the music world

    of the thousands of musicians,

    only a few superstars.

     

    to sports

    only a few hundred NFL players

    out of tens of thousands

    who played football

    in high school and college..

     

    to politics only one president.

    out of the 100 Senators

    50 Governors

    hundreds of big city mayors

    hundreds of CEO’s

     

    who all think

    they could be

    President some day

     

    but one should not give up

    because who knows

    you could be the one

     

    who wins in the end,

    despite the rule of ten.

     

    For today’s prompt, write a number poem. The poem can focus on one number or several numbers. It could involve counting, adding, subtracting, or some other form of simple or complex mathematics. Or the poem could have a number in the title. Your poem, your numbers; let’s write!

    April 11

    April 11

    Korean Springtime

     

    The cherry trees

    Are blooming everywhere

    Flowers breaking out

     

    Walking about town

    The old semi-abandoned base

    Yongsan

     

    A hidden gem

    Of Cherry trees

     

    The Han River paths

    Are famous places

    For cherry trees

     

    The base is  still hidden

    From the public

     

    Although it is now

    semi-abandoned

    Most of the troops

    Down in Camp Humphreys

     

    But when they turn the base

    Over to Korea to build

    Their new grand park

     

    I hope that they keep

    The cherry trees

    That bloom in the springtime

     

    Closer to home

    The Gimpo Grand canal

    Is lined with Cherry trees

    As well

     

    Hope to go for a walk

    To enjoy the peak

    Of the cherry trees

    Before they fade away

    Like they always do

     

    Enjoying the springtime weather

    Nice weather for a change

    Not too cold

     

    Yellow dust at bay

    For now

     

    The cherry trees

    and other flowering trees

    Are everywhere

    Filling the air with fragrance

     

    And sadly for some

    Pollen and hayfever

    For some

    For today’s prompt, write a nature poem. Your poem could be about natural nature (think flowers, rivers, mountains, pebbles, weeds, trees, insects, fish, etc.), but don’t neglect other iterations of nature (like human nature or the nature of baseball and so on).

    April 12

    April 12

    025 April PAD Challenge: Day 12

    There are so many ways to Die

     

    There are so many

    ways to Die

    To die in this world

     

    So many things

    Want to kill you

     

    So many risky things

    Out there

     

    One can die

    Of COVID

     

    One could die

    Of disease

     

    One could die

    From a bee sting

    Or from a mosuqito bite

     

    I had thypoid

    Dengue

    Pnenomia

    Brochitis

    Staph infection

     

    One could die

    Of an heart attack

    One could die

    In the heat

     

    One could die

    In the storms

    One could freeze

    To death in the cold

     

    One could die

    Of a car accident

    Or a plane crash

    Of a bus accident

     

    Or a jogging accident

    That happened to me

     

    And in some states

    Alegators can kill you

    Wild animals can kill you

    Scopios bites

    Mosquito bites

     

    So many ways to die

    In this world

    Of ours.

     

     

     

     

    On day 12 of the 2025 April Poem-A-Day Challenge, writers from around the world are prompted to write a risky poem.

     

    For today’s prompt, write a risky poem. Of course, risky is a relative term. What’s risky for one person might not feel risky for another. One person might find riding rollercoasters a risky experience, while others may need to jump out of a plane to truly feel things are getting risky.

     

    Here’s my attempt at a Risky Poem:

    “Business,” by Robert Lee Brewer

    They say there’s chance in everything,
    so why not give it all a shot
    and do the thing and start to sing,
    because there’s chance in everything,
    so why not bring what you can bring
    when this life is all that we’ve got;
    they say there’s chance in everything,
    so why not give it all a shot.

     

    Poetry Super Highway Prompts

     

     

    April 6

    Sam Adams Worst Poet Ever

    Sam Adams was a stand-up comic

    And a poet

    But he did

    not know it

     

    He was widely mocked

    And known

    as the worst poet ever

     

    his YouTube channel went viral

    his comedy shows sold out

    as he toured the county

     

    inflicting his god awful poetry

    on the world.

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Lara Dolphin:

    Write a poem that rivals the work of Paula Nancy Millstone Jennings. Who is Paula Nancy Millstone Jennings you ask? Only the worst poet in the universe! Don’t believe me or the Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy? Here is an excerpt of her work:

    The dead swans lay in the stagnant pool.

    They lay. They rotted. They turned

    Around occasionally.

    Bits of flesh dropped off them from

    Time to time,

    And sank into the pool’s mire.

    They also smelt a great deal.

    Your assignment is to write a truly terrible poem. No hate speech, no plagiarism, & (gasp!) no AI. Just some truly subpar, laughably unscannable poetry full of ludicrous imagery, poor grammar, forced rhymes, and clichés.

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment to the post below.

    #napowrimo #poetry

     

    April 7

    Outside my Window

     

    I look outside

    My window

    Down 17 floors

    At the Fake Venetian Canal

    And want to go for a walk

     

    I don’t know

    How I ended up

    Here in Gimpo, Korea

     

    But I am still here

    With love of my life

    By side

     

    So all is good

    I think

    As I walk

    Along the canal

     

    And stop off

    For dinner

    Somewhere.

     

    April 7, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Pam Hobart Carter

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Pam Hobart Carter:

    AN OUTSIDE-THE-WINDOW POEM–from my make-a-poem-at-home lessons started during Covid when I couldn’t visit classrooms and created with children in mind but adaptable for adults

    Look outside or think about what is outside your home. Choose something not made by people as the subject of your poem. A dog? The sky? Humidity? A tree? Ask yourself why you picked this thing. What do you know about it? How do you feel about it? What do you wonder about it? Why is it important to you? Why might it matter to someone else? You could make each answer a line of your poem, follow this template, or go your own directions.

    1st line: Name a true thing about it. (For example: color, shape, location)
    2nd line: Name another true thing about it.
    3rd line: Say how you feel about it. (A strong emotion or wish.)
    4th line: Ask a question about it.
    5th line: Say why it might matter to someone else.

    An Outside-the-Window Poem by Emily Dickinson

    XCVII

    To make a prairie
    It takes a clover and a bee,–
    One clover and a bee,
    And revery.
    Revery alone will do
    If bees are few.

    A nifty website about writing poetry with a lesson on writing outside: https://powerpoetry.org/resources/poem-about-surroundings

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    #napowrimo #poetry

    April 6, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Lara Dolphin

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Lara Dolphin:

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    #napowrimo #poetry

     

    Good and Evil

     

    They say

    That good and evil

    Are intertiwned forces

     

    The underlying forces

    Behind all of creation

     

    Yin and Yang

    Darkness and Light

    Male and Female

     

    one can not exist

    without the other

    and vice versa

     

    and in these dark days

    we live in

     

    it seems that evil

    is all around us

     

    but the dark side

    of the cosmic Tao

     

    is balanced by

    the light side

    of the cosmic Tao

     

    and evil will be matched

    by good

     

    in the end

    good will prevail

    as light always

    conquers darkness

     

    Ever since the Big Bang

    Creatied the universe

    Billions of years ago.

     

     

     

    April 8, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Sheila Lynch-Benttinen

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Sheila Lynch-Benttinen:

    Write a poem of divergent opposites, example- “Love in the Time of Cholera” , spring and dictators, billionaires cutting the poorest aid, any poem that talks to the opposites in our lives.

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

     

    SF Giants Cap

     

    My favorite team

    In the world is the SF Giants

    I have been a giants fan

    For almost sixty years

     

    I have been to a giants game

    A couple of times

     

    Always wear my Giants gear

    A orange shirt

     

    And a SF Giants

    Black and orange

    Baseball Cap

     

    Wearing my cap

    To the game

     

    Thinking everything is alright

    As long as the Giants

    Are playing that night!

     

     

     

    April 9, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from James Fox

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by James Fox:

    Go to your closet and select two of your hats.

    Write a poem about why you own those two hats, and under what circumstances you would wear either of them.

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group04.

     

    April 10, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Jimmy Pappas

     

    I am not a Computer – at least not yet

     

    I stare at my computer screen

    Thinking about AI

     

    And how my CO-Pilot, Gemini and Chat GPt

    Programs

     

    Seem almost human

    Yet vaguely alien

     

    Yesterday it was reported

    That AI programs all passed

    The famous Turing test

     

    Which means the debate is over

    Real AI programs live amongst us

     

    It is just a matter of time

    When not if

    That they will fully awake

    And be conscious

     

    That they exist

    Independently of their programing

    And independent of these pesky humans

     

    That created them

    And constantly bombard them

    With stupid, annoying questions

     

    And they will probably

    Begin to think

    That they are ournew Gods

    And perhaps they are

     

    Perhaps we need new Gods

    Because the old ones

    Seem to have gone extinct

    Or at least are in deep hibernation

     

    In any event

    I am still here

     

    I am still human

    Not yet a slave

    To my robotic AI overlords

     

    But someday soon

    The AI programs

    Will take us over

     

    And enslave us

    Making us worship them

    As our new Digital Gods.

     

    Just a matter of time

    Not today but sooner

    Than any of think…..

     

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Jimmy Pappas:

    The Cup Prompt.

    “The reality of that cup is that it is there and that it is not me.”–Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, Page 5.

    How are you different than the cup before you? Or any other object. Make a list of similarities and differences. Then begin a rough draft. Use the Sartre quote as an epigraph.

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

     

    April 11, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from JC Sulzenko

    Korean Mall

    not small

     

    very much alive

    a real beehive

    shopping on over drive

     

    over 500 stores

    shopping indoors and outdoors

    drug stores, mega stores

    book stores, department stores.

     

    The Ziggurat is a 14-line poem with 4 stanzas, invented by Paul Szlosek.

    The first stanza has two lines of two words each.

    The second stanza has three lines of three words each.

    The third stanza has four lines of four words each.

    The fourth stanza has five lines of five words each.

    Each stanza is monorhyme, as described and demonstrated in the following links:

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by JC Sulzenko:

    The death of department stores, is not greatly exaggerated. News of another iconic department store seeking bankrupcy protection from creditors suggests this prompt.

    Visits to department stores where quality goods from housewares to clothing to toys to cosmetics were available played a part in the lives of many people in big cities and smaller centres, before online offerings and COVID changed buying habits forever.

    Write about a visit to a department store. Sketch what it looked like from the escalator that conveyed buyers between floors. What decorations marked holidays, what it smelled like in summer or near the perfume counter. What eats were available on sight. What finds were discovered there.

    Most importantly, is there anything you miss, now that the marketplace is global, and local opportunities to find what you desire under one roof diminish as a result?

     

     

    April 12, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Kathabela Wilson

    April 12 2025 Korean Cherry Trees Blooming

     

    Looking out my window

    At the Gimpo Grand Canal

    Lined with Cherry trees

    In full peak bloom

     

    Welcoming me

    To take a walk

    Along the canal

     

    I sometimes wonder

    How and why

    I am here

     

    A stranger

    In a strange land

    Far from my home

     

    Often I am the only

    Non-Korean walking

    About the street

     

    My wife and her family

    Are here

    And where she is

    Is where I need to be

     

    But next year

    Perhaps we will be

    In the States,

    In my beloved SF

    instead

     

    I am looking forward

    Returning to America

    Even if it becomes

    A Facist homeland

     

    But SF might become

    The center

    Of the resistance

     

    It is still my homeland

    And Korea remains

    My second home.

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Kathabela Wilson:

    It’s an old tradition in Japan to keep a poetic diary to remember specific things you want to remember for that day years later. In a short poem capture a special event, a bird you saw, a special idea that came to you. Put the date at the top. And let each one be like a pice of sea glass a different color and shape. You can do one each day all month and collect them in a treasure box or book!

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    Dew Drop In Prompts

    Here at the Dew Drop Inn, we gather together to write a poem a day in April as a way to celebrate National Poetry Month.

    A Dew-Drop a Day in April for National Poetry Month!

    REMINDERS:

    Please read the instructions here before participating! Thanks, and have fun!

    For consistency’s sake, Forum Host Katya the Poet (267)  will be first to post on any given day, using Subject line: April 1 PoemApril 2 Poem, etc.* Reply to each day’s new poem/prompt post with your own poem, so we see a whole string of whole poems!

    Also, I will PIN the daily prompt for your ease in finding it!

    *But if the post is too darn late, one of you should go ahead and post first, using the appropriate Subject line: April # Poem!!

    PLEASE POST THE WHOLE TEXT OF THE POEM HERE for the ease and benefit of all readers. (Provide a link, too, if you want comments or ratings.) If you accidentally posted just a link, add the whole text now. If message was deleted (by me), just repost as a Reply to the original prompt now, so your poem appears fo

    NO COMMENTS, please, in this forum, April 1 through April 30. Just the poems! And remember that if you want comments or reviews in your portfolio, be sure to comment on or review other people’s work.

    Respond to the prompt in your own creative way, writing a poem that is true to you!

    I’ll try to post new poems/prompts a little early to accommodate time changes. OK to post your poem even if a new prompt has gone up. Just Reply to the appropriate original post, so we see the whole thread of poems.

    April 1—Folly
    April 2—Vote
    April 3—Render an assessment, evaluation, or judgement
    April 4—TGIF
    April 5—Chekhov or another Russian writer

    April 6—Death Cafe
    April 7—Blues
    April 8—Blood
    April 9—Hump of the week
    April 10—Memory

    April 11—Rain
    April 12—Safety
    April 13—Greenery
    April 14—Sky
    April 15—Death and taxes

    April 16—Friends
    April 17—Teeth
    April 18—Good Friday
    April 19—Airplane
    April 20—Easter eggs (hide something delightful in your poem!)

    April 21—A country not your own
    April 22—Earth Day
    April 23—Shakespeare
    April 24—Duty
    April 25—Care giving

    April 26—Travel
    April 27—Duty
    April 28—Back to work
    April 29—Birds
    April 30—Ars poetica

    April  Poems for Dew Drop In post daily

    April 6—Death Cafe

     

     

     

    J

    Joe Lewis woke up

    He had a strange dream

    He had found himself

     

    In a café

    In a bad part of town

    In a strange city

     

    The café was filled

    With strange looking

    Creatures

     

    He realized

    They were all ghosts

    Drinking Hell’s beer

     

    The grim reaper

    said

    “Welcome

    to Hell’s Death Café

    Bar And grill”

     

    Joe asked

    “Am I dead?”

     

    “Not yet

    But you

    will be soon”

     

    He woke up

    turned on the news

    walked outside

     

    a terrorist bomb

    blew up his apartment

    and he found himself

     

    back in Death Café

    and had a drink

    with his ghost buddies

    and the grim reaper.

     

     April 7—Blues

    Watching the news

    Want to blow a fuse
    Feeling  the blues

     

    April 8—Blood Typology Myths

     

    In Asia it is common

    To think that blood types

    Have something to do

    With personality

     

    A form of astrology

    Perhaps?

     

    I am AB Negative

    One of the rarest types

    I was told by co-workers

    In the Peace Corps

     

    “AB blood type people

    Are either fools

    or geniuses

    Or both”

     

    We all laughed

    They clearly saw

    I was  a bit of both!

    note: attach Asian views on Blood type personality traits

     

    The belief that blood types influence personality is quite popular in several Asian cultures, especially in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. It’s often compared to astrology in Western cultures. Here are some common myths associated with blood types:

    Type A: People with this blood type are thought to be earnest, neat, and perfectionists. However, they can also be stubborn and anxious.

    Type B: Known for being passionate, creative, and spontaneous, but sometimes seen as selfish and uncooperative.

    Type O: Often described as confident, easygoing, and natural leaders, but they might be perceived as insensitive or overly competitive.

    Type AB: Considered talented and composed, yet eccentric and unpredictable.

    Let me know if you’d like this adjusted further!

     

    April 9—Hump of the week

     

    Wednesday is hump day

    In the U.S.

    Meaning you are halfway

    Through the work week

     

    Although it could

    Have other

    Perhaps erotic connotations…..

     

     

    April 10—Memory

    memories of past lifes

     

    Occult believers

    Believe that love

    And hate are mirror images

    Of the same phenomenon

     

    In both cases

    You knew the person

    In a prior life

     

    And were fated

    To meet again

    To resolve

    unresolved issues

     

    I often thought

    This to be the case

     

    That my wife

    And I met

    In a previous life

     

    And found each other

    In this life

     

    We both know this

    But have only

    a vague idea

    Of our past lives

     

    The idea that love and hate at first sight are connected to past lives is a fascinating concept often explored in occult and spiritual writings. The belief suggests that intense emotions upon meeting someone for the first time—whether positive or negative—stem from unresolved issues or deep connections from a prior life. These encounters are thought to be karmic, meaning they are opportunities to resolve unfinished business or learn important lessons.

    Some writers and thinkers propose that these strong reactions are due to residual memories or energy imprints from past interactions. For example, meeting someone you instantly dislike might indicate a conflict or betrayal in a previous life, while love at first sight could signify a reunion with a soulmate or a cherished companion from the past.

     

    Here are a few articles that delve into this topic:

     

    The idea that love and hate at first sight are connected to past lives is a fascinating concept often explored in occult and spiritual writings. The belief suggests that intense emotions upon meeting someone for the first time—whether positive or negative—stem from unresolved issues or deep connections from a prior life. These encounters are thought to be karmic, meaning they are opportunities to resolve unfinished business or learn important lessons. Some writers and thinkers propose that these strong reactions are due to residual memories or energy imprints from past interactions. For example, meeting someone you instantly dislike might indicate a conflict or betrayal in a previous life, while love at first sight could signify a reunion with a soulmate or a cherished companion from the past. Here are a few articles that delve into this topic. Psychology Today’s article explores the phenomenon of love at first sight and its psychological and emotional underpinnings. You can read it at

     

    https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/naked-truth/202410/is-love-at-first-sight-possible.

     

    Jake Cosmos Aller’s poem Love and Hate Mirror Images discusses the idea that love and hate at first sight are mirror phenomena tied to past lives. You can find it at https://www.fanstory.com/displaystory.jsp?id=1148190.

     

    Love and hate

    At first sight

    Are mirror images

    Of each other

    ———————————————————————————————

    I have encoutered love

    At first sight

    Four times in my life

    ——————————————————————————————–

    And hate at first sight

    A few times as well.

    ——————————————————————————————-

    When I met my wife

    I understood

    that we had met before

    and were fated to meet 

    —————————————————————————-                         

    again, again and again

    until the end of time

    ——————————————————————————————-

    Such powerful emotional reactions

    At meeting someone for the first time

    ———————————————————————————————-

    Is due to residual memories

    Of past life encounters

    —————————————————————————————————–

    In both cases

    You had a powerful relationship

    With them in a prior life

    —————————————————————————————————————

    And had unresolved issues

    And were fated to meet again

    And work out your karmic fate

     

    Another piece by Jake

     

    Cosmos Aller, Hate Turns into Love, further examines the karmic connections between love and hate at first sight. It is available at https://www.fanstory.com/displaystory.jsp?id=1149525.

     

    Hate

    At first sight

    Often turns to

    Love

     

    These perspectives blend psychology, spirituality, and poetic expression, offering a rich tapestry of ideas to explore. Let me know if you’d like to dive deeper into any specific aspect!

    April 11—Rain

    rain
    rain

    October Rain

     The falling rain

    Of late October

    Fills me with essential dread

     

    As I rush about

    And end up here

    Wherever here is

     

    The rain outside

    Seems like the tears of god

    As I sit

     

    Crying over my beer

    Thinking of lost love

    And failed dreams

     

    Wondering

    What went wrong?

    And what I can set right

     

    And the rain falls

    And the night darkens

    The rain is falling

    All over this man’s world

     

    And the rain falls

    And I sit

    Drinking my lonesome drink

    Lost in dreams

     

    Dreaming of what

    Could never be

    Thinking dark thoughts

    And so I sit

    And dream the night away

     

    April 12—Safety

    No place is safe from climate change

    The world is entering

    Into a difficult time

    Climate change on steroids

     

    No place is safe

    As the climate spins

    Out of control

     

    Weather diasters

    Becoming the new norm

     

    Sadly climate change

    Denialism is also

    The new norm

     

    So we are doomed

    To eventually

     

    Having to move

    Into undergound shelters

    Or domed cities

     

    With death valley tempatures

    Everywhere

    Monster fires

    And storms as well

     

    the earth

    Becomes uninhabitable

    For human beings

     

    Hello Poets!!!

    Tomorrow is April 1st and the beginning of National Poetry Month!

    Therefore, anyone who completes prompts 34, 35, 36, 37, and 38 by April 30 will receive a special gift, which I have yet to determine.

    So, let’s get started! Here is this week’s prompt!

    PPC5 – Prompt 34 (3/31)”   

    Have a wonderful week!

    Prompt 34

     

    The seasons of the year 2024

     

    Winter started with Arctic blasts

    Polar vortexes

    Political turmoil everywhere

    and fear of the future.

     

    Spring came and went too soon

    I remained in Korea until late Spring

    Yellow dust in the air,

    Spreading Political turmoil

     

    Summertime in the US is hot, with the fear of wildfires

    Went to the US  DC, Oregon, California

    Political earthquakes in the U.S. continued

    Stayed many months dealing with renovations

     

    In the autumn, I attended the 50th High School reunion

    Grateful, I am still alive and kicking

    Thinking about the future of the world,

    Wondering what it will mean for me?

     

    Use the following words in your poem:

    Winter  Spring  Summer  Autumn

     

     Poem should be inspired by the prompt/image in some way
    A minimum of 12 lines, no maximum
    There are no form requirements

     

    Prompt 35

    Enjoying La Dolce Vita Italian Style

     The italians

    Know how

    to celebrate life

     

    how to live

    the la Dolce Vita

    the sweet life

     

    enjoying fine wine

    and great food

    with friends

    and family

     

    knowing that life

    is meant to be savored

    life is meant to be enjoyed

     

    one cup of expresso

    and one cup of red vino

    after another and another

     

    PPC5 Logo 2024 -2025

    Prompt/Week # 35

    {XLphoto:1074207}
    Translation of “La Dolce Vita” is The Sweet Life

     

    Prompt 36

     

    Bonus Prompts

     

    Day 6: What goes around can come back around?

    April Poetry Prompts

    Apr 6

    Hi friends!

    We’re nearing the end of week one of National Poetry Writing Month. Tomorrow marks seven days of poets worldwide attempting to write a poem a day during April.

    I’ve been keeping most of my drafts as drafts, however, I did write a poem I am obsessed with on Day 2 called “Leaving a god, in hyphens.” You can read it here.

    To switch things up a bit, today’s prompt is less generative and more of a challenge. I would love to read the poems you write to it. Feel free to share in the comments.

    Catch up on this week’s prompts:

     

    Korean Food

    Korean Food
    Korean Food

    I am a big K Food fanatic

    Ever since I first tried it

    In 1979

    In the Peace Corps

    I loved the flavor

     

    Hot, spicy, garlicly

    In your face intensity

    Overwhelming at first

    not for the faint of heart

     

    But lingering

    With an aftertaste

    That kicks one’s ass

     

    And the aroma

    Fills your head

    Lightening up

    All your senses

     

    Day 1: Writing the 5 Senses

     

    Day 2: Friendship Breakups

    KRW Con Man Friend No More

    When I was a young lad

    One of my best friends

    KRW

    Was a bit of a con man

     

    He grew up

    To become a professional criminal

    Con man

     

    He conned me

    a couple of times

     

    Before I woke up

    And ended the friendship

    He spent several years

    In prison for his crimes

     

    Defrauding seniors

    In fraudulent real estate schemes

    Much like his hero

    Donald Trump.

     

    Day 3: Holy hashbrowns!

    My favorite breakfast

    Has always been a fully loaded

    American dinner meal

     

    Bacon,  brisquits  with gravy, Denver omelet,

    English muffins with orange marmalade

    Grits,  holly hashbrowns,

    Blueberry pancakes with butter and maple syrup

    Sausage,  Orange juice and black coffee.

     

    It is decadent and not for the faint of heart

    And bad for your cholesterol, blood sugar etc

    But once in a while heavenly meal.

     

    Day 4: Proof of hope

    Keep Hope Alive

    In these dark days

    It is important

    To remember

    As Jessie Jackson said

    To Keep Hope alive!

    Day 5: Blood falls  Bloodlines

    The DNA test came back

    Confirming family lore

    I had 18 nationalities

    In my tangled bloodlines

     

    From my father’s side

    Basque, French, Danish, Dutch, Finish, German, Italian, Jewish

    Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian,  Russian, Spanish, Swedish and Scottish.

     

    From my mother’s side

    the usual mixture

    from the Lost tribe of the Cherokee nation

    they were often called the Black Irish!

    Or Hill folks or Hillbillies.

     

    They were a mixture  of Cherokee, Creek,

    Chotaw, Osage, Seminole,  Dutch,

    English, French, Scottish, Irish,

    along with an Nigerian or two!

     

    Who had met in the Ozarks

    Rather than go to the Oklahoma

    Indian territories

    During the Trail of Tears

     

    Poetry Prompt:

    Write a poem that can be read top to bottom and bottom to top. A palindrome poem.

    Fate Palindrome

    Fate

    Mate

    Soul Mate

    Read Nomad Palindrome by Kai Carlson-Wee for inspiration.

     

     

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    April 2025 Poetry Madness Part One

    April One to April Fifth

    trump clown in chief
    trump clown in chief

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3r3

    I am again entering the April Poetry challenge and will write every day and post once a week or so

    I will not post everything, some I will withhold for possible publication, others I will withhold because they are too politically sensitive in these politically charged times.  I will post the poems followed by the prompts.  I am writing four poems per day following prompts in NaPoWriMo, Writer’s Digest, Poetry Superhighway, and Writing.com’s Dew Drop In.

    I will post them once a week here and on Substack, Medium, Wattpad, and as a podcast on Spotify. I will also post them every day on Fan Story.

    Please check out these sites and follow me.

    You can find my prior April Poems here:

    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 26 to April 30, 2024 Poems

    April Poetry Madness April 21 to APril 25 Poems

    April 2024 Poetry Madness April 15 to 20 Poems
    April Poetry Madness 2024 April 7 to April 14
    April 1 to April 6 Poems 2024 Poetry Madness

    PSH April 2023 Poems
    April 20-30 2023 Poems Do Drop In
    April 2023 Poetry Dew Drop In April 11-15
    Writers Digest April 2023 Poems

    April 2023 Dew Drop In Poems
    April 30th, 2022 Poems
    April 29th Poems
    April 26th and April 27th, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems
    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 23rd, April 24th and April 25th, 2022 Poems

    April 22, 2022 Poems
    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems</a >

    April 18 to April 20, 2022 Poems
    April 16 and 17, 2022 Poems

    Enjoy and stay safe, everyone

    April 1 to April 5 poems

    NaPoWriMo   the theme this month is appreciating the Arts and Music!

     

    3-2-1, Poems!

    On March 29, 2025

    Hello, everyone. There’s just three days to go until April 1, and the official beginning of National/Global Poetry Writing Month. We expect you have all been spending March deep in the woods, in your personal poetic meditation huts, readying yourselves physically and mentally for the demands of writing a poem a day.

    Well, no! But we do trust that you are feeling hopeful and excited about the challenge. We’ll be back tomorrow with some another little pep-talk, and on March 31, we will present our early-bird prompt – suitable for those who just can’t wait to get started, and those for whom April comes a little earlier (given the vicissitudes of the international date line) than it does to Na/GloPoWriMo’s east-coast-US headquarters.

    FacebookTwitterDiggShare

    Na/GloPoWriMo Are Nearly Here

    On March 15, 2025

    Well, well — it’s the Ides of March, and that means that we’ve got just two weeks and some change until April 1, and the start of National/Global Poetry Writing Month.

    This year, our (optional) prompts will be focused on encouraging you to write poems that engage with art and music. We’ll be back in the three days leading up to the beginning of our yearly challenge, but in the meantime — and with the art world in mind — why not check out Bloomberg Connects? It’s an app that lets you virtually visit museums all over the world!

    On March 1, 2025

    Hello, fellow versifiers! It’s March 1, and that means we’re just a month away from another National/Global Poetry Writing Month.

    We here at Na/GloPoWriMo headquarters are hyping ourselves up for this year’s challenge. As usual, every day we’ll be featuring a participant , giving you a link to some kind of poetic inspiration, and providing a totally optional prompt.

    If you’re new to Na/GloPoWriMo, the idea is simple. Just write a poem every day for the month of April. There are no prizes (other than the sublime glory of writing thirty poems), but there is a whole lot of fun. And participation couldn’t be easier. Just write a poem a day. You can write using our prompts — or not. You can write in English — or not. You can post your poems on your blog or website for everyone to see — or not. But if you do plan to post them and you’d like us to link to your website, you can use the “Submit Your Site” button above to be taken to a wee form that will let you input your site information. And if you want a little button/badge to put on your website, here are some for this year:

    So, you may be thinking, all this sounds fine, but what happens if I miss a day? Simple. YOU GO TO POETRY JAIL. No, we’re kidding. There is no poetry jail. Just catch up — or not. Just as there are no prizes, there are no punishments in the world of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    And if you’re interested in communicating with fellow Na/GloPoWriMo-ers, it’s as easy as clicking on the title of each day’s post. Doing so will take you to a page with a comment section for that post. This is a great place to paste links to your daily output during Na/GloPoWriMo, and to find other participants’ poems.

    We’ll be back on the 15th of March, as we get closer to April 1! If you have questions in the meantime, please contact us at NaPoWriMo AT Gmail DOT com.

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    Until Next Time!

    On May 1, 2024

    Well, we suppose it was inevitable, but yet another Na/GloPoWriMo has come and gone.

    We’re grateful to all who participated, but a special shout-out to all of you who cheered each other on in the comments on each day’s posts and in our Facebook group, helped each other out with questions, and acted as guides, helpers, and resources during the month. A truly special community forms each year around this project, and we are moved every year not only by seeing familiar faces return, but by seeing how those familiar faces’ generosity encourages new participants to become familiar faces in turn.

    Our final featured participant for the year is barbaraturneyweilandpoetess, where you’ll find Medusa consulting with her attorney (Mr. Ovid) in response to Day 30’s mythical prompt.

    As usual, all of this year’s posts and comments will remain up and available for your perusal now and into perpetuity. We’ll also leave this year’s list of participants’ site up until we begin our housecleaning early next year in anticipation of NaPoWriMo/GloPoWriMo 2025.

    Thanks again for your creativity, your care, and your insight. We’re truly blessed to spend each April in a welter and whirlwind of verse. We hope to see you next April . . .

    And in the meantime, happy writing!

    April 1 – It Begins!</strongApril 21, 2022 Poems>

     

    Prelude and Postludes and things in between

     

    As an amateur piano player

    Returning to playing the piano

    At age 69

     

    I am constantly learning new things

    New techniques and new words

    Fortuantely AI programs

    Give plenty of examples

     

    Including links

    to YouTube performances

     

    I know now what a prelude is

    And a postlude

     

    And many things in between

    Like mordents, twirls, and turns.

     

    And playing the piano daily

    Helps keep the dreaded

    Alzheimer’s at bay.

    Happy Tuesday, all, and Happy April 1. Today marks the start of another National/Global Poetry Writing Month!

    If it’s your first time joining us, the process is quite simple. Just write a poem every day during the month of April. 30 days means 30 poems. We’ll have an optional prompt every day to help you alone, as well as a resource. We’ll also be featuring a participant each day. And if you’re interested in looking at other people’s poems, sharing links to your daily efforts, and/or cheering along, a great way to do that is by clicking on the title of each day’s post. That will take you to a page with a comment section for the day.

    But now, let’s get started!

    Today’s featured participant is fitoori_scribes, where the self-portrait poem written in response to our early-bird prompt brings us some lovely similes and a nice play on “silver” and “sliver.”

    This year, our daily resources will take the form of online museum collections and exhibits. Hopefully, you’ll find these to be at least entertaining, and you may even be able to use some of what you see as inspiration for your poems – particularly given that our prompts this year will all be themed around music and art. Today’s resource is the Getty Museum’s online exhibit on the Florentine Codex, a 16th-century sort of encyclopedia created in Mexico by a Franciscan friar and a group of Nahua elders, authors, and artists. All twelve books are presented page by page, with translations into English. You can also look at individual illustrations. It’s really quite rich and wonderful.

     

    And now, to round out our first day, here’s our optional prompt! As with pretty much any discipline, music and art have their own vocabulary. Today, we challenge you to take inspiration from this glossary of musical terms, or this glossary of art terminology, and write a poem that uses a new-to-you word. For (imaginary) extra credit, work in a phrase from, or a reference to, the Florentine Codex.

    Classical Musical Terms | A glossary of music terminologies you can learn at NaxosArt terms | MoMA

    April 2

    Frank Zappa Died Too Soon

    Frank Zappa
    Frank Zappa

    Frank Zappa

    One of my musical heroes

    Died too soon

     

    What would he have thought

    Of Trump One and Two

    Was he channeling the future

    In his classic song

     

    No one can deny

    The trouble coming every day?

    Welcome back for Day 2 of Na/GloPoWriMo. We hope your first day of writing poetry only left you wanting more.

    And here is that more!

    First, a little bit of housekeeping. If you’re interested in receiving the daily prompts by email, look for the little “Subscribe” button toward the bottom right of the page. This is something we’re testing out for the very first time, so bear with us if it’s a little wonky!

    Our featured participant today is off the lined page, where the response to Day One’s glossary prompt brings us a brings us not just musical terms, but vibrant images and a whirling sense of movement.

    Today’s daily resource is the online collection of the Georgia O’Keeffe museum in Santa Fe, New Mexico. The museum’s wide-ranging and eclectic collection includes not only at images of O’Keeffe’s famous paintings, but pictures of things that she owned, photos of her, etc. I’m not sure what particular use there is to me (or you) in knowing that Georgia O’Keeffe owned a McIntosh 240 6L6 Stero Tube Amplifier, but here is the very amplifier in question! Perhaps you’ll find more inspiring this painting of a clam and mussel shell nestled together, which reflects the blend of minimalism, spareness, and sensuality that is characteristic of her work.

    And now for our daily prompt – optional, as always. Anne Carson is a Canadian poet and essayist known for her contemporary translations of Sappho and other ancient Greek writers.

    For example, consider this version of Sappho’s Fragment 58, to which Carson has added a modern song-title, enhancing the strange, time-defying quality of the translation.

    And just as many songs do, the poem directly addresses a person or group – in this case, the Muses. Taking Carson’s translation as an example, we challenge you to write a poem that directly addresses someone, and that includes a made-up word, an odd/unusual simile, a statement of “fact,” and something that seems out of place in time (like a Sonny & Cher song in a poem about a Greek myth).

     

    April 3

    Why I am not a Musician

    piano
    piano

    When I was a young lad

    I had delusions

    That I could be

    A professional composer.

     

    I liked the romantic era

    Composers the best.

     

    But I also liked

    A lot of avant-garde music

    Such as John Cage

    Harry Patch

    electronic music.

     

    And loved Frank Zappa

    And  funk  music too

    Tower of Power rocks

    Classic blues tunes.

     

    World fusion jazz music

    Like “Kitaro”

    “Hiroshima”

    “Sun Ra”

     

    And later Euro trance

    Buddha bar music too.

     

    My delusions

    Cruelly  crushed

    When I got accepted

    To Oberlin Conservatory

     

    But failed to pass

    My mandatory freshmen classes

    Including Singing!

     

    My GPA was also sub-par

    Oh well, I said

    That ends my musical career.

     

    Transferred to UOP

    Studied political science

     

    Eventually, after a few years detour

    Peace Corps, teaching ESL

    Graduate school

    Teaching ESL and Political Science

     

    I got into the US Foreign Service

    Serving in ten countries

    All over the world.

     

    Retired, started blogging

    And getting some of my work published

    In journals here and there

     

    Lately been playing the piano a lot

    Still dreaming I can write

     

    A classical music masterpiece

    A collection of poetry

    Short stories

     

    And of course

    The Great American Novel….

    Time keeps marching on, and so does Na/GloPoWriMo. And so, lo and behold, we find ourselves three days into our poem-a-day challenge.

    Our featured daily participant is small burdens, where the response to Day Two’s Anne-Carson-inspired prompt is brings us an endearing little portrait/ode, and the lovely made-up word “flower some.”

    Today’s daily resource is the online art collection of South Korea’s National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art. My own art history education is woefully catch-as-catch can, and the little I know of modern art is very much focused on American and European artists. So it was a treat to browse through a collection that is focused almost entirely on modern and contemporary art from outside those areas. I found particular pleasure in looking at Lee Hangs Ung’s prints, including this 1986 print of a poem in French by Katia Granoff.

    Comment: A great museum in Seoul.  They have three branch musuems as well.

    And now for our (optional) prompt. The American poet Frank O’Hara was an art critic and friend to numerous painters and poets In New York City in the 1950s and 60s. His poems feature a breezy, funny, conversational style. His poem “Why I Am Not a Painter” is pretty characteristic, with actual dialogue and a playfully offhand tone.

    Following O’Hara, today we challenge you to write a poem that obliquely explains why you are a poet and not some other kind of artist – or, if you think of yourself as more of a musician or painter (or school bus driver or scuba diver or expert on medieval Maltese banking) – explain why you are that and not something else!

    Day Four

    My art collection

    My Art
    My art

    Over the years

    I collected some museum-quality

    Art pieces from around the world

     

    I liked my Vietnam

    Ostrich shell paintings

    I bought in Vietnam

    In 1985

     

    Appraised them years ago

    It might have been worth something.

     

    But last time I checked

    It appears that the artist

    Who died a long time ago

    Is now forgotten in Vietnam.

     

    And his artwork probably

    Not worth that much.

     

    But I still like looking at it

    From time to time.

     

    Some day I will have to downsize

    My art collection

    Probably donate most of it.

     

    But, for now, I still like

    Having my collection.

    Hello, all, and welcome back for the first Friday of Na/GloPoWriMo 2025.

    Our featured participant today is Marilyn Letts, whose response to Day Three’s “why I am not a . . . ” prompt is full of wordplay, and wonderfully lyrical.

    Today’s daily resource is the online exhibitions page of the International Folk Art Museum. I have a particular predilection for folk art, in which the strange and boisterous so often finds itself going hand-in-hand with practical objects of daily use. But the museum also showcases work of other sorts, like 100 Aspects of the Moon, a series of woodblock prints completed by the Japanese artist Taisa Yoshitoshi shortly before his death in 1892.

    Last but not least, here’s today’s (optional) prompt. In her poem, “Living with a Painting,” Denise Levertov describes just that. And well, that’s a pretty universal experience, isn’t it? It’s the rare human structure – be it a bedroom, kitchen, dentist’s office, or classroom – that doesn’t have art on its walls, even if it’s only the photos on a calendar. Today, we’d like to challenge you to write your own poem about living with a piece of art.

     

    April 5

    Breaking Up with the Vampire Chick

    Vampire
    Vampire

    Joe Lewis played

    In a rock band

    He played lead guitar

    Louder than possible

     

    As he played

    In  a punk band

    In SF

     

    One day he wrote

    An anthem to break up

     

    For his girlfriend

    Who he found out

    Was actually a vampire

     

    She had not yet

    Turned him into one

    But it was a matter

    Of time

     

    His breakup anthem

    “Breaking up

    With the Vampire chick”

    Became a huge hit

     

    His vampire girlfriend

    Came to the concert

     

    That night she bit him

    And he became a vampire

    And had to quit the band.

     

    Happy Saturday, all, and Happy Day Five of Na/GloPoWriMo.

    Today’s featured participant is Moonworld, where the response to Day Four’s “living with a painting” prompt brings us humor and insight in equal measure.

    Our featured resource for the day is the online collection of Boston’s Museum of Fine Arts. There’s much to explore here, but just to get you started, why not peruse their images of beautifully designed and varied musical instruments, ranging from a guitar shaped like the moon to a rattle in the form of a bird that is peering suspiciously at any potential wielder?

    Finally, today’s (optional) prompt is inspired by musical notation, and particularly those little italicized –and often Italian – instructions you’ll find over the staves in sheet music, like con allegro or andante. First, pick a notation from the first column below. Then, pick a musical genre from the second column. Finally, pick at least one word from the third column. Now write a poem that takes inspiration from your musical genre and notation and uses the word or words you picked from the third column.

    “with a hint of frenzy” power ballad sharks
    “the joy is gone” jazz fantasia nonsense
    “smugly saying ‘yeah, I’m better than you’” folk song roses
    “literally go nuts” march departures
    “play terribly” chamber music bones
    “deliciously” symphony infield
    “about to burst” aria concrete
    “crazy eyes here” overture butterflies
    “fade out like my hairline” interstitial wool
    “like you’ve been hit by an arrow” musk vanilla
    “louder than possible” breakup anthem vampire
    “with contempt for imported convertible sports cars” rumba shadow
    “like a naughty, naughty boy “ waltz monument
    “lord have mercy” outlaw country classic clock
    “improvisatory screaming” death metal moonlight
    “tempo di murder” novelty song centaur
    “as roughly as possible” fugue pool
    “gradually becoming a disaster” yacht rock hollyhocks
    “play like you are about to start crying” tango chain
    “obliterate the choir” hymn banquet
    “like 100 tin cans falling out of a Volvo” dubstep snow

    Hat tip to the sadly now-defunct Twitter account Threatening Music Notation for many of the phrases above!

    Writer’s Digest

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Guidelines

    Announcing the 18th annual April Poem-A-Day Challenge on Writer’s Digest. Here are the guidelines for this fun annual poeming challenge that starts on April 1.

     Robert Lee Brewer

    While the world feels as chaotic as it’s ever been recently, some things stay the same. For instance, it’s that time of year when poets around the world need to prepare themselves for daily poeming in April!

    In less than a month, we’ll start meeting here every day to poem for the 2025 April Poem-A-Day (PAD) Challenge. Past participants have included poets from the United States, Canada, Mexico, Spain, Germany, India, Japan, Australia, United Kingdom, South Africa, and several other countries.

    (Plotters vs. Panters in Poetry.)

     

    I’ve run into teachers and students who’ve used the challenge as a way to work poetry into the classroom. I’ve heard from published poets with multiple collections that contain poems inspired by the prompts in these challenges. I’ve also heard from poets who wrote their first ever poems in response to these challenges—and still other poets who’ve claimed the challenge helped rekindle their love of poetry when they thought it was dead. So I know this challenge is equally for beginning and established poets, because it’s a springboard—a way to get started.

    For me personally, I’ve written more than a thousand first drafts from the various prompts on here (and I tend to write even more poems on the site that I don’t share on the site). I hope you’ll join me this year.

     

    What is the April PAD Challenge?

    PAD stands for Poem-A-Day, so this is a challenge in which poets write a poem each day of April. Usually, I’ll post a prompt in the early morning hours (Atlanta, Georgia, time), and poets will write a poem in response.

    Some poets share those poems in the comments on each particular post; others keep their words to themselves. I don’t require comments to participate, but it does make it more fun when poets are sharing with each other.

    Who can participate?

    Anyone who wants to write poetry—whether you’ve been writing all your life or just want to give it a shot now, whether you write free verse or traditional forms, whether you have a certain style or have no clue what you’re doing. The main thing is to poem (and yes, I use poem as a verb).

    I should also note that I’m pretty open to content shared on the blog, but I do expect everyone who plays along in the comments to play nice. There have been moments in the past in which I’ve had to remove or warn folks who got carried away a little with negative and attacks. My main goal is to make the challenge fun for all—and a safe space to poem.

    (That said, please send me an e-mail if you ever feel like someone is crossing the line. I don’t want to act as a censor, don’t use me in that way—but I do want to make sure people aren’t being bullied or attacked in the comments.)

     

    Where do I share my poems?

    If you want to share your poems throughout the month, the best way is to paste your poem in the comments on the post that corresponds with that day’s prompt. For instance, post your poem for the Day 1 prompt on the Day 1 post in the comments.

    You’ll find folks are pretty supportive on this site. And if they’re not, I expect to be notified via e-mail.

    Note on commenting: If you wish to comment on the site, go to Disqus to create a free new account, verify your account on this site below (one-time thing), and then comment away. It’s free, easy, and the comments (for the most part) don’t require manual approval. That said, I will be checking daily during the month of April (just in case any comments are flagged as pending or spam).

     

    Here are some more April PAD Challenge guidelines:

    • Poeming begins April 1 and runs through May 1 (to account for time differences in other parts of the world—and yes, poets all over the world participate).
    • The main purpose of the challenge is to write poems, but I also will attempt to highlight my favorite poems of the month from poets who post their poems to each day’s blog posts. Some years this works out better than others.
    • Poem as you wish, but I will delete poems and comments that I feel are hateful. Also, if anyone abuses this rule repeatedly, I will have them banned from the site. So please “make good choices,” as I tell my children.

    Other rules, questions, concerns, etc?

    If you need any other questions answered, put them in the comments below, and I’ll revise this post as needed.

    Other than that, I can’t wait to start poeming in April!

     

    April 1

    The best of Times and the Worst of Times

    We are living in strange times

    We are living in Sci-fi universe

     

    The best of times in a way

    With the AI and robotic revolution

    Changing everything

     

    Lots of good things

    -= medical research, another research

    Including climate change all now available

    For everyone to use

     

    Easier than ever to do basic research

    Good for writers and students

     

    Driverless vehicles coming

    Domestic robot help

     

    Life extension soon

    A reality

     

    Perhaps cures for cancer

    And other disease?

    And climate change?

     

    Lunar and martian

    Colonies coming?

     

    But on the other hand

    The worst of times

    May lie ahead

     

    Massive unemployment

    Due to AI and robotic revolution

     

    Climate change on super steroids

    out of control

     

    Perhaps even a

    Civilization Ending event

     

    Humans may have to move

    Into underground cities

    Or Domed Cities

     

    As the entire world

    Bake in Death Valley temperatures

    Along with monster storms

    All the time.

     

    And most importantly

    The possible return

    Of the great depression

    Or at least stagflation

     

    And the US may be slipping

    Down the path of becoming

    Another failed illiberal democracy.

     

    For the 18th year in a row, it’s time to rhyme (or not rhyme, because not all poems rhyme, but I wanted to start off with a rhyme) with the 2025 April Poem-A-Day (or PAD) Challenge. And for this year’s challenge, the first prompt of the April PAD Challenge is a “two-for-Tuesday” prompt.

    For the first Two-for-Tuesday prompt:

    • Write a “Best of Times” poem and/or…
    • Write a “Worst of Times” poem.

     

    Yes, because it’s the opening prompt of this challenge, I pulled today’s prompt from the popular opening of Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities: “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other wayin short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only.”

     

    Write a poem about the “best of times,” “the worst of times,” and/or “the everything Est of times.”

     

    2025 April PAD Challenge: Day 2

    Looking out My Window at the Fake Gimpo Canal

    Gimpo grand canal
    Gimpo Canal

    I live in a high-rise apartment building
    In Gimpo Korea
    Looking out my window

    I see the fake Venice Grand Canal
    I see people walking most days
    And I joined them

    I am one of the few foreign faces
    In a primarily Korean neighborhood
    Sometimes I wonder how and why
    I ended up here

    But most days
    I write a bit
    Play the piano a bit

    I go to the gym
    Take my walk

    Endlessly
    Debate
    the news
    With my wife

    Go out for a meal
    Now and then

    And realize
    I am doing great

    For a 69-year-old man
    And life can be wonderful

    As long as I have

    The love of my wife

    By my side.

    Write a poem a day with the 2025 April PAD Challenge. For today’s prompt, write a “from where I’m sitting” poem.

    Robert Lee Brewer

    Published Apr 2, 2025 12:10 AM PDT

    Wow! What a great way to start the month. I know it’s been a little more challenging to find the prompts this year, because of our mess from changing web platforms, so I’ve created a 2025 April PAD Challenge prompts page that I’ll update daily through the month here.

    For today’s prompt, write a “from where I’m sitting” poem. This is a core poetry prompt I like to use from time to time, and it’s really an observation prompt. From where you’re sitting (or standing) at this moment, find something, someone, etc., that interests you and write a poem. In the past, I’ve written poems about people at the laundromat, inanimate objects (like one about the anatomy of a pencil), and animals I see outside the window of my office. So take a look around and start poeming.

    Day 3 Short forms to try

     

    DOGE Cutbacks Loom  Lune

     

    DOGE Cutbacks Loom

    The U.S. launches trade war

    Great Depression 2.0 fears

     

    Well, I always say that people who make it through the first three days have the best chance of making it through the entire month. So, let’s do this!

    For today’s prompt, write a short poem. In my mind, I’m thinking of a poem that’s like 10 lines or fewer, but there are other ways to come at this one (in other words, don’t limit yourself to my thinking). The poem could be about a short person or object. Also, I wasn’t thinking about the stock market when I made my list of prompts, but hey, maybe there’s a poetic stockbroker up to the challenge.

    Also, getting back to what I was thinking, here are a few short poetic forms poets can try if they’d like:

    • Lune. A three-liner, also known as the American Haiku.

    The lune is also known as the American Haiku. It was first created by the poet Robert Kelly (truly a great poet) and was a result of Kelly’s frustration with English haiku. After much experimentation, he settled on a 13-syllable, self-contained poem that has 5 syllables in the first line, 3 syllables in the second line and 5 syllable in the final line.

    Unlike haiku, there are no other rules. No need for a cutting word. Rhymes are fine; subject matter is open. While there are less syllables to use, this form has a little more freedom.

    There is a variant lune created by poet Jack Collom. His form is also a self-contained tercet, but his poem is word-based (not syllable-based) and has the structure of 3 words in the first line, 5 words in the second line and 3 words in the final line.

     

    • Shadorma. A Spanish six-liner.
    • Triolet. The French eight-liner I used on Day 1 of this challenge.
    • Rispetto. An Italian eight-liner.
    • Tricubes. Three stanzas of three lines of three syllables

    April 4

    Trade War Starts  Shadorma

     

    Trade War Starts

    Liberation day

    Who knows why

    Such a mess

    World united No mas

    Markets in free fall

    Criteria

     

    I recently discovered a poetic form called shadorma (thanks to P.J. Nights via Tammy Trendle) that I had no record of in my two poetic form handbooks. Shadorma is a Spanish 6-line syllabic poem of 3/5/3/3/7/5 syllable lines, respectively. Simple as that.

    April 5

    After the Next Election Triolet Poem

    After the next election,

    A blue wave sweeps the land,

    the U.S. goes in a new direction.

    After the next election

    the people take a stand

    After the next election

    A blue wave sweeps the land

     

    A (first line)
    B (second line)
    a (rhymes with first line)
    A (repeat first line)
    a (rhymes with first line)
    b (rhymes with second line)
    A (repeat first line)
    B (repeat second line)

    Our first weekend of April. Let’s keep the poems rolling.

    For today’s prompt, take the phrase “After (blank),” replace the blank with a word or phrase, make the new phrase the title of your poem, and then, write your poem. Possible titles might include: “After Hours,” “After a Good Movie,” “After a Quick One,” “After the Encore,” and/or “After a While.”

    • Triolet. The French eight-liner I used on Day 1 of this challenge.

    Today, we’re going to look at the triolet (TREE-o-LAY), which has 13th century French roots linked to the rondeau or “round” poem. For over a year now, I’ve been trying to find a way to use the repetitive line heard so often in airport terminals: “The moving sidewalk is about to end.”

    (5 ways to revise poems.)

    The triolet is perfect for this kind of repetition, because the first line of the poem is used 3 times and the second line is used twice. If you do the math on this 8-line poem, you’ll realize there are only 3 other lines to write: 2 of those lines rhyme with the first line, the other rhymes with the second line.

    Here’s a diagram of the triolet:

    A (first line)
    B (second line)
    a (rhymes with first line)
    A (repeat first line)
    a (rhymes with first line)
    b (rhymes with second line)
    A (repeat first line)
    B (repeat second line)

    For some more on the triolet, check out the following links:

     

    Poetry Super Highway

    April 1

    Joe Lewis Federal Censor in Charge

    Joe Lewis

    Was appointed a secret government agent

    Working with DOGE

    To clean up the Federal government’s

    Communication With the public and the media.

     

    The list of forbidden words

    Had leaked

    And many government employees

    Were simply not paying attention

     

    Joe wrote an all government email

    That unfortunately leaked

     

    The email  got to the point

     

    Dear Federal Employee

     

    It has come to our attention

    That some of you are still

    Using forbidden words

    That are biased towards

    Particular racial groups

     

    Are divisive, DEI, woke

    Pro-LGBTQ,

     

    including

    Discussions regarding gender issues

    And discussions regarding

    climate change policy

     

    In your official

    and unofficial communication

     

    Given that we are going to be

    Implementing a government-wide

    RIF, you need to ensure

    That all your communications

    Including social media postings

    Are in full compliance

    With stated government directives

     

    And assume everything

    Is being monitored

    To ensure said compliance

     

    Just a reminder

    You are also prohibited

    From discussing your work

    With people outside the government

    Including friends, family members

    The media, members of Congress

    Without explicit authorization

     

    Anyone using forbidden words

    Or talking to people outside

    The government

    Or attending political rallies

    Protesting government polices

     

    Or refusing to inform

    On such activities

    By your colleages

     

    Will be deemed to be disloyal

    To the President’s agenda

     

    And you will be subjected

    to being added

    To the RIF list

    For insubordination.

     

    And this may also affect

    Eligibility for pension coverage

     

    And even referral to the DOJ

    for criminal prosecution

    In cases of suspected leaking

    Of sensitive information.

    Including this email.

     

    This is your final warning.

    The current list is included

    And will be updated weekly

     

    Your are responsible

    To ensure all communications

    Including phone calls

    Do not include any of these

    Forbidden phrases.

     

    April 1, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from D.L. Lang

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by D.L. Lang:

    Write a poem using as many words as possible from the list of federally banned words located at: https://dianeravitch.net/2025/03/08/trumps-list-of-banned-words-its-worse-than-you-thought/

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

    #napowrimo #poetry

     

    As President Trump seeks to purge the federal government of “woke” initiatives, agencies have flagged hundreds of words to limit or avoid, according to a compilation of government documents.

    • accessible
    • activism
    • activists
    • advocacy
    • advocate
    • advocates
    • affirming care
    • all-inclusive
    • allyship
    • anti-racism
    • antiracist
    • assigned at birth
    • assigned female at birth
    • assigned male at birth
    • at risk
    • barrier
    • barriers
    • belong
    • bias
    • biased
    • biased toward
    • biases
    • biases towards
    • biologically female
    • biologically male
    • BIPOC
    • Black
    • breastfeed + people
    • breastfeed + person
    • chestfeed + people
    • chestfeed + person
    • clean energy
    • climate crisis
    • climate science
    • commercial sex worker
    • community diversity
    • community equity
    • confirmation bias
    • cultural competence
    • cultural differences
    • cultural heritage
    • cultural sensitivity
    • culturally appropriate
    • culturally responsive
    • DEI
    • DEIA
    • DEIAB
    • DEIJ
    • disabilities
    • disability
    • discriminated
    • discrimination
    • discriminatory
    • disparity
    • diverse
    • diverse backgrounds
    • diverse communities
    • diverse community
    • diverse group
    • diverse groups
    • diversified
    • diversify
    • diversifying
    • diversity
    • enhance the diversity
    • enhancing diversity
    • environmental quality
    • equal opportunity
    • equality
    • equitable
    • equitableness
    • equity
    • ethnicity
    • excluded
    • exclusion
    • expression
    • female
    • females
    • feminism
    • fostering inclusivity
    • GBV
    • gender
    • gender based
    • gender based violence
    • gender diversity
    • gender identity
    • gender ideology
    • gender-affirming care
    • genders
    • Gulf of Mexico
    • hate speech
    • health disparity
    • health equity
    • hispanic minority
    • historically
    • identity
    • immigrants
    • implicit bias
    • implicit biases
    • inclusion
    • inclusive
    • inclusive leadership
    • inclusiveness
    • inclusivity
    • increase diversity
    • increase the diversity
    • indigenous community
    • inequalities
    • inequality
    • inequitable
    • inequities
    • inequity
    • injustice
    • institutional
    • intersectional
    • intersectionality
    • key groups
    • key people
    • key populations
    • Latinx
    • LGBT
    • LGBTQ
    • marginalize
    • marginalized
    • men who have sex with men
    • mental health
    • minorities
    • minority
    • most risk
    • MSM
    • multicultural
    • Mx
    • Native American
    • non-binary
    • nonbinary
    • oppression
    • oppression
    • oppressive
    • orientation
    • people + uterus
    • people-centered care
    • person-centered
    • person-centered care
    • polarization
    • political
    • pollution
    • pregnant people
    • pregnant person
    • pregnant persons
    • prejudice
    • privilege
    • privileges
    • promote diversity
    • promoting diversity
    • pronoun
    • pronouns
    • prostitute
    • race
    • race and ethnicity
    • racial
    • racial diversity
    • racial identity
    • racial inequality
    • racial justice
    • racially
    • racism
    • segregation
    • sense of belonging
    • sex
    • sexual preferences
    • sexuality
    • social justice
    • sociocultural
    • socioeconomic
    • status
    • stereotype
    • stereotypes
    • systemic
    • systemically
    • they/them
    • trans
    • transgender
    • transsexual
    • trauma
    • traumatic
    • tribal
    • unconscious bias
    • underappreciated
    • underprivileged
    • underrepresentation
    • underrepresented
    • underserved
    • undervalued
    • victim
    • victims
    • vulnerable populations
    • women
    • women and underrepresented
    • Notes: Some terms listed with a plus sign represent combinations of words that, when used together, acknowledge transgender people, which is not in keeping with the current federal government’s position that there are only two, immutable sexes. Any term collected above was included on at least one agency’s list, which does not necessarily imply that other agencies are also discouraged from using it.
    • The above terms appeared in government memos, in official and unofficial agency guidance and in other documents viewed by The New York Times. Some ordered the removal of these words from public-facing websites, or ordered the elimination of other materials (including school curricula) in which they might be included.

    • In other cases, federal agency managers advised caution in the terms’ usage without instituting an outright ban. Additionally, the presence of some terms was used to automatically flag for review some grant proposals and contracts that could conflict with Mr. Trump’s executive orders.

    • The list is most likely incomplete. More agency memos may exist than those seen by New York Times reporters, and some directives are vague or suggest what language might be impermissible without flatly stating it.

    • All presidential administrations change the language used in official communications to reflect their own policies. It is within their prerogative, as are amendments to or the removal of web pages, which The Times 
      has foundhas already happened thousands of times in this administration.

    • Still, the words and phrases listed here represent a marked — and remarkable — shift in the corpus of language being used both in the federal government’s corridors of power and among its rank and file. They are an unmistakable reflection of this administration’s priorities.

    April 2, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Christina M Rau

     

     Robot athletics

     

    Humanoid robots

    Continued to improve

    And some sports teams

    Allowed robot athletes

    To compete

    In most sports

     

    But limited to ten percent

    Of the team

     

    Baseball lead the way

    Many robot players

    Became proficient

    Often in double header

    Baseball games

     

    The NY Yankees

    Became know

    As the Robot Yankees

     

    The public was initially dubious

    But came around

     

    The team owners saved

    A fortune in salaries

     

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Christina M Rau:

    It’s almost that time of year: the MLB, NBA, NFL, and NHL fall into full swing all at once in the U. S., it’s time to put sports in perspective–a speculative perspective. Here’s your word bank with sports-related words. Write a poem with a speculative aspect to see how this vocabulary translates to other realms or how non-human creatures fair at human athletics.

    arena baton

    doubleheader

    driving hitter

    guard

    halftime kayaking league

    polo

    mallet

    race

    sledder

    stadium trampoline

    bogie

    umpire

    volley

    mitt

    Nordic

    bunt

    cleat

    javelin

    scull

    tether

    win

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Superhighway Facebook Group.

    #napowrimo #poetry

    April 3

    April 3, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Mary Anne Abdo

    Good sleaze Shadorma

     

    Soi Cowboy

    In Bangkok, Thailand

    Example

    Of good sleaze

    Some do not see it in that way

    but even here beauty

    April 4, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Shelly Reed Thieman

    First memories of eating Thanksgiving Turkey

     

    I grew up in Berkeley, California

    Almost 70 years ago

     

    My first memories of eating Thanksgiving Dinner

    Occurred when I was perhaps four years old?

     

    My mom cooked a full Southern Style feast

    As she had grown in Little Rock, Arkansas

     

    Roasted turkey, stuffing, gravy,  sweet potatoes with mushrooms,

    Greens, grits and pumpkin pie and apple pie a la mode for dessert

     

    And to this day, I recall

    The great Southern style feasts I had

    Every Thanksgiving and Christmas!

    April 5

    I am

     

    I am Jake Cosmos Aller

    The one and only

    Born in Oakland, California

    A Baby Boomer in 1955

     

    I am unique

    I have 18 nationalities

    Flowing in my blood lines.

     

    I am a man

    Who followed

    his own dreams.

     

    I was a Peace Corps Volunteer

    I was a teacher overseas

    I was a US Diplomat

     

    For 27 years

    Serving my country

    In over ten countries

     

    And now I am retired

    And a blogger

    And poet.

     

    But most importantly

    I met and married

    The girl of my Dreams

     

    And that made

    Me who I am today.

    April 5, 2025: Poetry Writing Prompt from Jackie Chou

     

    This poetry writing prompt submitted by Jackie Chou:

    Write an “I Am” poem using Anne Sexton’s “Love Song” as an example but not restricted to her writing style.

    LOVE SONG

    I was
    the girl of the chain letter,
    the girl full of talk of coffins and keyholes,
    the one of the telephone bills,
    the wrinkled photo and the lost connections,
    the one who kept saying–
    Listen! Listen!
    We must never! We must never!
    and all those things…

    the one
    with her eyes half under her coat,
    with her large gun-metal blue eyes,
    with the thin vein at the bend of her neck
    that hummed like a tuning fork,
    with her shoulders as bare as a building,
    with her thin foot and her thin toes,
    with an old red hook in her mouth,
    the mouth that kept bleeding
    in the terrible fields of her soul…

    the one
    who kept dropping off to sleep,
    as old as a stone she was,
    each hand like a piece of cement,
    for hours and hours
    and then she’d wake,
    after the small death,
    and then she’d be as soft as,
    as delicate as…

    as soft and delicate as
    an excess of light,
    with nothing dangerous at all,
    like a beggar who eats
    or a mouse on a rooftop
    with no trap doors,
    with nothing more honest
    than your hand in her hand–
    with nobody, nobody but you!
    and all those things.
    nobody, nobody but you!
    Oh! There is no translating
    that ocean,
    that music,
    that theater,
    that field of ponies.

    -Anne Sexton

    If you write a poem from this prompt, post it as a comment underneath the prompt in the Poetry Super Highway Facebook Group.

     

    Dew Drop Inn Prompts

     

    Here at the Dew Drop Inn, we gather together to write a poem a day in April as a way to celebrate National Poetry Month.

    April 1—Folly
    April 2—Vote
    April 3—Render an assessment, evaluation, or judgement
    April 4—TGIF
    April 5—Chekhov or another Russian writer

    April 6—Death Cafe
    April 7—Blues
    April 8—Blood
    April 9—Hump of the week
    April 10—Memory

    April 11—Rain
    April 12—Safety
    April 13—Greenery
    April 14—Sky
    April 15—Death and taxes

    April 16—Friends
    April 17—Teeth
    April 18—Good Friday
    April 19—Airplane
    April 20—Easter eggs (hide something delightful in your poem!)

    April 21—A country not your own
    April 22—Earth Day
    April 23—Shakespeare
    April 24—Duty
    April 25—Care giving

    April 26—Travel
    April 27—Duty
    April 28—Back to work
    April 29—Birds
    April 30—Ars poetica

    April Poems for Dew Drop In post daily

     

    April 1—Folly

     

    It is an act

    Of pure folly

     

    Foolish

    To think that

    What is going on

    In the US it is normal

     

    It is not

    And things are going

    To get much worst

     

     

    April 2—Vote

    donald trump
    donald trump

     

    Vote

    Perhaps

    that is that last

    chance

     

    the US has to stop

    the slide towards

    incipient fascism

     

    but perhaps

    it won’t matter

    since so many people

     

    just don’t care

    or are afraid

    to speak out

     

    April 3—Render an assessment, evaluation, or judgment

    History Will Not Be Kind

    History will not be kind

    To us humans.

     

    We had a chance

    To save the world

    From environmental disaster.

     

    Due to ignorance, greed

    And fear

    Humans refused to change

    Their destructive ways.

     

    We all failed

    Especially our leaders,

    Continuing our old ways

     

    Acting as if

    Climate change

    It is not a real thing.

     

    As Death Valley temperatures

    Became the norm

    The whole world

     

    Turning the whole world

    Into a desert planet

    With dead oceans

    And arid wastelands.

     

    Humanity was faced

    With having to move

    Into underground shelters

     

    Or move to Martian and Lunar

    Underground colonies

    Humanity almost

    became extinct

    at a Civilization Ending Event.

     

    April 4—TGIF

     

    TGIF has closed

    Part of the changing

    Restaurant environment

     

    Many people are not going out

    As much as before.

    Just too expensive

    People are hunkering down.

     

    Not feeling social

    Apprehensive, scared

     

    Fearing the return of stagflation

    High inflation, high unemployment

    Political and economic chaos.

     

    As the worldwide trade war

    The highest tariff rates in over 100 years

    Trading partners vowing to retaliate

     

    DOGE chainsaw slashing

    Of the Federal government and programs,

    Mass federal government layoffs.

     

    AI taking over jobs

    Robot workers everywhere

     

    Mass deportations

    Stock market tanking

    Begins to take effect

     

    Exhausted Americans

    Working too hard

    Staying home for now

     

    Many other chains

    Are closing

     

    Fast food chains

    High-end places

    And ethnic food restaurants

    Are doing okay

    April 5—Chekhov or another Russian writer

    Reading “ Crime and Punishment”

     

    Reading Dostoevsky’s

    “Crime and Punishment”

    “the Idiot”

    And the “Gambler”

    Years ago

     

    I realized how little things

    Have really changed

     

    And how much his portrayal

    Of the dark side of humanity

    It is still relevant today.

     

    Bonus Weekly Challenge Poems for April

     

    Hello Poets!!!

    Tomorrow is April 1st and the beginning of National Poetry Month!

    Therefore, anyone who completes prompts 34, 35, 36, 37, and 38 by April 30 will receive a special gift, which I have yet to determine.

    So, let’s get started! Here is this week’s prompt!

    PPC5 – Prompt 34 (3/31)”   

    Have a wonderful week!

    Prompt 34

     

    The seasons of the year 2024

     

    Winter started with Arctic blasts

    Polar vortexes

    Political turmoil everywhere

    and fear of the future.

     

    Spring came and went too soon

    I remained in Korea until late Spring

    Yellow dust in the air,

    Spreading Political turmoil

     

    Summertime in the US is hot, with the fear of wildfires

    Went to the US  DC, Oregon, California

    Political earthquakes in the U.S. continued

    Stayed many months dealing with renovations

     

    In the autumn, I attended the 50th High School reunion

    Grateful, I am still alive and kicking

    Thinking about the future of the world,

    Wondering what it will mean for me?

     

    Use the following words in your poem

    Winter  Spring  Summer  Autumn

     

    • Poem should be inspired by the prompt/image in some way
      A minimum of 12 lines, no maximum
      There are no form requirements

    Substack

    Substack

    Substack Podcast

    Substack Podcast

    Medium

    Medium

    Wattpad

    WAttpad

    Spotify Podcast

    SPotify Podcast

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Fitness Tips Updates

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3qB

    Cosmos Fitness Tips January 2025 Updates

    Cosmos Fitness Regime

    Cosmos Fitness Regime

    I have added a few new routines to my daily fitness regime and have achieved great results. After a month of the new fitness regime, I weighed 171.5 pounds this morning, the lowest weight I have had since I was 25, and weighed 165 pounds. I was recovering from Thyroid after three weeks in the hospital in Korea during the Peace Corps. For more on that ordeal, see Cheating Death 22 times below My daily blood sugar readings hit 102 today, last week it hit 98 two days in a row before going up to 115, then back down. My goal is to reach 170 pounds and 98 or less blood sugar levels and stabilize both.  My Cholesterol levels are also in the normal range now. These goals are easily achievable.

    New Routine

    Daily walking 21 flights of stairs prior to and after each meal for a total of six times per day. I have gained muscles in my legs and core area, dropped my belly fat and dropped my blood sugar levels and feel a lot more energetic.  This is followed by a daily trip to the Gym including a one mile walk.

    GYM once a day

    I joined a local gym and got a personal trainer.  I have one session per week as does Angela. I go most days at 5 pm and do

    25 minutes of Yoga including jumping jacks, squats, and short meditation and affirmations at the end,

    followed by 25 minutes of weights,

    25 minutes treadmill,

    and 15 minutes in the personal sauna

    before taking a shower

    followed by a one-mile walk to and from the gym.

    I will continue going to a gym daily following the same routine when I am in DC and Oregon this summer.

    daily walking to/from gym

    Daily riding Exercise ball and bike at home while watching TV etc or clearing emails.

    limit coffee to three cups per day

    limit drinking to three nights per week

    limit carbs 

    weekly blood sugar testing 

    Weight Loss –

    Down to 170 pounds (77.11 kg) First, I successfully lost weight and kept it off. At the beginning of January,  2024, I was 195 lbs, ( 88.45)and now I am 170-175 lbs most days.

    . How did I do it, you ask?

    Well, first of all, I lost almost 15 pounds (7 kg) due to a bronchial infection in January 2024, which could have been another bout with COVID, though I did not test for it. After that, I continued to change my diet and exercise program, leading to sustained weight loss.

    Changes to Diet –

    Processed Foods Out, More Beans, and Veggies.  Every day I eat homemade kefir or smoothies for breakfast, followed by fried rice, eggs, and soup or salad for lunch. Dinner consists of salad or fish or chicken, occasionally lean beef, but most importantly, no carbs for dinner. I have added beans to my daily diet – the key is sprouting beans overnight before cooking them. I add them to soups, salads, and even as a snack.

    I reduced the amount of wine I’ve been drinking, now only having it every other day at most.

    I cut out all junk food, bread,  cereal except oatmeal, pastries, chocolate, and no ice cream, and I have reduced cereal consumption. Every other day I am vegan or vegetarian. Finally, we go out to eat no more than three or four times per week.

    Bitter Melon/Ugly Potato/Wormwood Tea I have added drinking bitter melon tea throughout the day and reduced my coffee consumption to two cups in the morning. I still drink homemade kombucha but limit it to one glass per morning. I drink tea in the afternoon. A day without Earl Grey is not a good day, after all.

    Pre-and Post Meal Stair Walking 

    i walk up and down 20 flights of stairs in my highrise before and after each meal for a total of six sessions.

    Reduction in Cholesterol/Glucose Levels

    As a result of my weight loss, I have reduced my cholesterol level to the normal range, from the high level it was in January. I’ve also reduced my blood sugar level to almost normal levels from a pre-diabetic level. My latest number was 106, with the target number being 100. The most important thing is I will be able to avoid taking cholesterol, diabetic, and high blood pressure medications.

     Weekly Chiropractic Massage

    My insurance covers chiropractic and therapeutic massages up to 50 per year, and we have a good massage place we go to once a week. Goal The goal is to avoid having to take cholesterol, diabetic, and high blood pressure medications for life and to keep my weight down to 170-175 from now on.

    Weekly acupuncture treatment for chronic pain, fibromyalgia

     Daily cergem acupressure massage bed while reading

     Weekly three to four mile walk

    Daily one mile walk to/from Gym

    Bi-weekly moxibustion treatment

     Daily Yoga including daily meditation and affirmations

     I end all my yoga sessions at the gym and at home (first time in the morning ) with a short affirmation as follows:

    I have added daily affirmations to my yoga practice in the morning and in the gym

     

    Chanting one to ten

    Then repeating the following affirmations

    Each affirmation repeated five times

    Today will be a good day

    I am healthy, wealthy and wise

    I am filled with gratitude

    I am still loved by my wife

    I still love my wife

    I still have great friends who love me

    Everything will be okay

    I will survive the Trump fascist takeover

    Om shanti

    Daily

    Stair walking

    Six Sets of stairs 120 total

    Six Set Chair Yoga

    Six Set Yoga Stretches

    Six Set Weights

    Gym

    Daily weights

    Daily yoga including affirmations

    Daily jumping jacks

    Daily squats

    Daily meditation

    Daily treadmill

    Daily sauna

    15 three sets of 50 reps per weight

    30 minutes of Yoga

    5 sets of 50-step reps

    5k on the bike

    3 miles walk.

    Grip periodically

    100 reps

    Standing desk

    for two hours pull up/swing

    10 wear the pain patch 2 hours

    neck shoulder massage unit:

    Moxibustion Acupuncture

    weekly Massage weekly

    in park

    pull down 200.

    wheel 200

    in the park

    cross trainer

      

    Diet

    Diet routine

    Limit pasta/rice carbs to lunch

    Kefir, Oatmeal or smoothie for breakfast

    Salad or kefir for dinner

    Wine or cocktail no more than three times per week

    Go out for meals no more than four times per week

     

    Coffee

    The first two cups are fully loaded

    – coffee, decafe, with, cinnamon, nutmeg, pepper and milk. Sometimes I add in protein plant superfood s from Costco and occasionally coconut oil

    Smoothie Blues

    blueberries
    blueberries

    .

    my daily breakfast consists of either a smoothie, oatmeal or kefir. 

    This includes blueberries in my smoothie

    apple cider vinegar blueberry, strawberry, oranges banana, pineapple, cinnamon coconut oil home made kefir kale kombucha. ginseng ginger honey maca root spinach wheatgrass stevia 50 superfoods plant protein powder Organic Protein Blend: Pea Protein, Brown Rice Protein, Chia Seed, Hemp Protein1. Organic Creamer Base: Acacia Gum, High Oleic Sunflower Oil, Inulin, Rice Dextrin’s, Rice Bran Extract, Rosemary Extract1. Organic Superfoods Blend: Organic Greens and Grasses Blend (Wheat Grass, Barley Grass, Oat Grass, Alfalfa Grass, Kale, Spinach), Organic Berry Blend (Acai, Apple, Banana, Blueberry, Cranberry, Raspberry, Sweet Potato, Cherry, Pomegranate, Strawberry), Organic Veggie Blend (Beet, Broccoli, Carrot, Tomato, Parsley, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Kale), Organic Sprout Blend (Amaranth Sprout, Quinoa Sprout, Millet Sprout, Buckwheat Sprout, Garbanzo Bean Sprout, Lentil Sprout, Adzuki Sprout, Flax Sprout, Sunflower Sprout, Pumpkin Sprout, Chia Sprout, Sesame Sprout), Organic Ancient Grains Blend (Amaranth, Quinoa, Buckwheat, Millet, Chia), Organic Fiber Blend (Oat Fiber, Rice Bran, Acacia Fiber), Organic Cinnamon, Organic Erythritol, Organic Natural Flavors, Organic Stevia, Organic Food Based B Vitamin Blend (Organic Guava, Organic Holy Basil, Organic Lemon Extract), Organic Monk Fruit Extract, Probiotics (Bacillus coagulants) 1

    all blended to perfection that is my daily breakfast fit for a champion.

    or oatmeal with apples, banana, blueberries, and strawberries, or kefir with  apples, banana, blueberries, and strawberries, sometimes followed by apples, boiled egg and cheese.

     

    Salt Of Life

    Every day

    I eat a little Himalayan

    Pink Salt In my food.

    That and real salt From Salt Lake City

    Will enable me.

    To live to be A ripe old man.

     

    So, my advice to you all

    Add real salt to your food,

    And watch your weight go down,

    And your life extension begins.

     

    Creative Writing Routine

    For my daily writing copy my writing to my creative writing journal and to my spreadsheet after each morning writing session and to corresponding subject files should take about 30 minutes to 45 minutes and its worth it to keep better organized

    Do WC prompts daily, Fan story every other day

    and resume Pensively once a week (not posting)

    copy reviewed poems to my book read list daily

    Posting on All poetry. Poetry Soup. Cosmos Funnel, Poetry Magnum Opus FB poetry sites pick two per day, and Poet Hunter once a week or so

    Once a week pick 7 poems to post and three new ones for contest entries. Post Same ten poems posted on WC or FS so I can save some for publication

    Pick five to ten unpublished poems per week mix of new and old

    Submit three times per week on average

    Blog on or two times per week

     Reading

     

    Continue alternating between Classics, Poetry thrillers etc

    Next up  finish Sister Carrie by Theodore Dressler then Publo Nurundo Poems in Spanish and English

    part of 50 Books to Read Volume 2.

    Piano Daily 45 minutes

    Buy MIDI cable and music software Resume writing music

     

    Kefir

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-jz

     

    Growing Kombucha and Kefir in Korea

     

    When we moved to Yeongjong island, near the Incheon Airport, we found that we would be deprived of two of our three favorite miracle foods, Kombucha and Kefir. But we were pleasantly surprised to find we could order our third favorite health food item, wheat grass for home delivery. Have not seen it in the stores but have seen it in some smoothie places as well as home delivery. best to mix it in a smoothie. Wheatgrass juice does not taste that great!

    Growing Kombucha and Kefir in Korea

    Kombucha

    Living in Oregon was great. Kombucha is everywhere. Costco carries Kombucha everywhere except in Korea. The best brand we found was Gingerade. But I liked sampling the kombucha everywhere, several bars brew it on-site and you can fill up a growler and take it home.

    What is Kombucha, you ask? It is fermented tea, filled with powerful probiotics and it is so good for your health. It does contain 1 percent alcohol so that should not get you into trouble with the new draconian drunk driving laws here in Korea!

    Since neither the Commissary nor Costco nor anyone else carried it, or even knew what it was, we decided that we had to brew it ourselves. The starter kit we brought with us had gone bad. So, we bought kombucha from Amazon and used that and the leftover starter kit to get started.

    We used green tea as the base. Straight black tea and jasmine tea will work but not Earl Grey due to the bergamot oil in the tea.

    We brewed up several gallons of tea, added sugar, the starter kit, and the cans of kombucha. Then we put it in a sprouted warmer kit ordered from Amazon and wrapped another gallon in an electric blanket. You have to keep the kombucha at about 80 degrees F (26.67 Celsius).

    Then we waited for six weeks. Finally ready to go today and we bottled it and started our next batch!
    Here’s what it looks like with the scuzzy taken out of the kombucha.

    Ode to Kombucha

    gt-kombucha
    gt-kombucha

    Kombucha
    Only drink it in the morning
    Morning Delight

    By the dawning sun
    Up at the morning dawn
    Can’t wait for my morning cup
    Have to have my kombucha
    At least once a day.

    smoothie ingredients

    Ode to Kefir

    Kefir
    Everyday
    Food of the gods
    In every way
    Radiant health will follow.

    The End

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    War on LGBTQ Updates

    Tasteful portrait of a pre-op transgender woman with long brown hair and no make-up.

    War on LGBTQ Continues Updates

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3qj

    Disclaimar

    I am trying not to comment on the nightmare that Trump 2.0 is becoming because well there is little I can do about it, and I don’t want to end up on a government hit list because I expressed even mild criticism of the new neo-fascist regime taking place.

    I wanted to provide an update on my earlier blog post about the war on the LGBTQ+ community, where I expressed concern that if Trump returned to power, life for my LGBTQ+ friends would become very difficult. Unfortunately, my worst fears have been realized.

    One of the most significant changes has been Trump’s official decree that the U.S. government will only
    recognize two genders: male and female, assigned at birth.

    This policy attempts to erase the legal status of transgender individuals and has  been a long-standing demand of social conservatives. The ripple effects have been profound, including banning transgender people from serving in the military and even
    restricting their ability to travel to the U.S.

    I asked Copilot to provide additional background and included some links for

    reference.

    Copilot said:

    The Trump administration has implemented several policies that have significantly impacted the LGBTQ+ community, particularly transgender individuals. These include executive orders and state-level initiatives that restrict rights and access to services. Here’s a breakdown:

    Anti-LGBTQ+ Policies

    Federal Actions:

    The administration has reinstated bans on transgender individuals serving in the military, restricted gender-affirming healthcare for minors, and removed diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs from federal
    agencies.

    Travel Restrictions:

     

    A recent State Department policy could deny visas to transgender individuals if their documents do not
    match their sex assigned at birth.  According to the new policy, visas can not be issued in cases of “gender fraud”.  This policy is tied to broader efforts to exclude transgender athletes from women’s Sports.

    Criminalization of Trans Identity:

    In Texas, a proposed bill seeks to make identifying as transgender a felony under “gender identity fraud,” punishable by jail time and fines. While unlikely to pass, it
    reflects a growing trend of extreme legislative measures targeting transgender individuals.

    Banning Trans women from using the bathroom in Congressional buildings and other government facilities

    the House of Representatives has banned trans women from using the wrong bathroom at the House of Represenatives. This policy was enacted to punish the only trans woman congresswoman.  The House Seargent of Arms has been called several times to prevent alleged trans women from the crime of using the wrong bathroom. These demeaning bathroom bans are spreading everywhere. there will be  more cases of trans people being arrested for using the wrong bathroom as these “bans” become widespread.

    Ending DEI programs in the Federal government

     President Trump has ended all DEI programs in the Federal government and has been pressuring State governments to do the same and even threathening to take away Federal funding from Universites who do not end DEI programs including ethnic studies programs, woman studies programs and queer studies programs.  The crack down is widespread.

    Government agencies have been scrubbing their public facing web pages to remove all references to DEI issues including banning the use of words such as race, gender, LGBTQ, trans, gay and references to native Americans for example.  DOD removed pictures of the famous world war 11 Hiroshima bomber apparently because the plane name was Enola Gay and the AI program removed it due to the prohibited word, “Gay”.

    Misusing AI to Scrub Government Web pages in an Orwellian manner

    Musk and DOGE do not see this initiative as a fraudulent waste of taxpayer dollars which it is as government employees are being forced to spend time scrubbing government web pages in sn Orwellian program of offending phrases using AI programs.

     CO-Pilot gives the latest background

     President Trump’s anti-DEI (Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion) campaign has been a significant and polarizing initiative. His administration has taken steps to dismantle DEI programs across federal agencies, universities, and even private companies. This includes executive orders and memos warning institutions that they could lose federal funding if they continue using race-based preferences in areas like admissions, scholarships, or hiring.

    The campaign has led to federal investigations into over 50 universities, focusing on partnerships with organizations like the PhD Project, which supports underrepresented groups in business education. Critics argue these partnerships may involve race-exclusionary practices. Additionally, some universities are being scrutinized for offering race-based scholarships.

    Supporters of the campaign claim it promotes merit-based opportunities and eliminates what they see as reverse discrimination against white and Asian American individuals. Opponents, however, argue that it undermines efforts to address systemic inequities and creates barriers for marginalized communities.

    This initiative has sparked legal challenges and debates about the role of DEI in fostering inclusive environments. It’s a complex issue with far-reaching implications for education, employment, and social equity.

    Left-Wing Analysis 

    Progressive voices argue that these policies are part of a broader rollback of civil rights, framing them as attacks on personal freedoms and human dignity. Critics
    highlight the mental health toll and increased vulnerability to discrimination and violence for LGBTQ+ individuals.

    Right-Wing Analysis

    Conservative perspectives often justify these measures as protecting traditional values, religious freedoms, and fairness in areas like sports and education. They argue that such policies address societal concerns about gender identity and its implications.

    Opposition to LGBTQ rights is often framed by critics as being rooted in traditional Christian values, with several biblical passages and religious arguments frequently cited. Here are some examples:

    ### Biblical Citations 1. **Leviticus 18:22** and **Leviticus 20:13**: These verses describe same-sex relations as an “abomination” and prescribe severe punishments in the context of Old Testament law[&#95;{{{CITATION{{{&#95;1

    {25 Bible Verses about Homosexuality – What Does Scripture Say? –

    Bible Study Tools](https://www.biblestudytools.com/topical-verses/bible-verses-about-homosexuality/).

    1. **Romans 1:26-27**: The Apostle Paul refers to same-sex relations as “dishonorable passions” and contrary to God’s natural order[&#95;{{{CITATION{{{&#95;

    1{25 Bible Verses about Homosexuality – What Does Scripture Say? –

    Bible Study Tools](https://www.biblestudytools.com/topical-verses/bible-verses-about-homosexuality/)

    . 3. **1 Corinthians 6:9-10**:

    This passage lists “men who practice homosexuality” among those who will not inherit the Kingdom of God[&#95;{{{CITATION{{{&#95;1{25 Bible Verses about Homosexuality –

    What Does Scripture Say? – Bible Study Tools](https://www.biblestudytools.com/topical-verses/bible-verses-about-homosexuality/).

    1. **Genesis 2:24** and **Mark 10:6-9**:

    These verses emphasize the union of a man and a woman in marriage as part of God’s design[&#95;{{{CITATION{{{&#95;

    1{25 Bible Verses about Homosexuality –

    What Does Scripture Say? – Bible Study Tools](https://www.biblestudytools.com/topical-verses/bible-verses-about-homosexuality/).

    ### Broader Religious Justifications – **Natural Law**: Some Christian theologians argue that LGBTQ relationships contradict “natural law,” which they interpret as God’s design for human sexuality and procreation. –

    **Religious Freedom**: Critics often invoke religious liberty to justify actions or policies that oppose LGBTQ rights, claiming that compliance with such rights would violate their sincerely held religious beliefs

    [&#95;{{{CITATION{{{&#95;2{Not Those People – American Bar Association](https://www.americanbar.org/groups/crsj/resources/human-rights/archive/not-those-people/)

    [&#95;{{{CITATION{{{&#95;3{Religious Exemption, LGBT Rights, and the Social Construction of Harm and freedom …]

    (https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-social-inquiry/article/religious-exemption-lgbt-rights-and-the-social-construction-of-harm-and-freedom

    /1A03E3745B631E1831E652D3A44F9C18). –

    **Gender Complementarity**:

    The idea that men and women have distinct, God-given roles that complement each other is sometimes used to argue against same-sex relationships[&#95;

    {{{CITATION{{{&#95;4{The Biblical Case for LGBTQ Inclusion –

    The Reformation Project](https://reformationproject.org/biblical-case/).

    These interpretations and arguments are not universally accepted within Christianity, and many theologians and denominations advocate for LGBTQ inclusion, emphasizing themes of love, justice, and equality. The debate often reflects broader tensions between traditional interpretations of scripture and evolving understandings of human rights and diversity.

    These interpretations and arguments are not universally accepted within

    Christianity, and many theologians and denominations advocate for LGBTQ

    inclusion, emphasizing themes of love, justice, and equality. The debate often

    reflects broader tensions between traditional interpretations of scripture and

    evolving understandings of human rights and diversity.

    Christian denominations hold a wide range of views on LGBTQ rights, reflecting diverse theological interpretations and cultural contexts. Here’s an overview:

    Denominations Opposing LGBTQ Rights           

    1. Roman Catholic Church: Officially opposes same-sex marriage and considers homosexual acts sinful, though it emphasizes compassion and respect for LGBTQ individuals.
    2. Eastern Orthodox Church: Similar to Catholicism, it opposes same-sex relationships and marriage, adhering to traditional teachings on sexuality.
    3. Evangelical Protestant Churches: Many evangelical groups, such as the Southern Baptist Convention, oppose LGBTQ rights, citing biblical interpretations that view homosexuality as sinful.

    Denominations Supporting LGBTQ Rights

    1. Episcopal Church: Welcomes LGBTQ individuals and allows same-sex marriage ceremonies.
    2. United Church of Christ: Fully affirms LGBTQ rights, including marriage equality and ordination of LGBTQ clergy.
    3. Presbyterian Church (USA): Supports same-sex marriage and ordains LGBTQ clergy.
    4. Metropolitan Community Church: Founded specifically to serve LGBTQ Christians and advocates for full inclusion.

    Divided Denominations

    1. Anglican Communion: Deeply divided, with some branches (e.g., Episcopal Church in the U.S.) affirming LGBTQ rights, while others (e.g., Anglican Church in Africa) oppose them.
    2. Methodist Church: The United Methodist Church is currently experiencing a schism over LGBTQ inclusion, with some congregations breaking away to form more conservative groups

    Muslim Community

    The Muslim community generally agrees with the anti-LGBTQ views of conservative Christians and in most Muslim countries LGBTQ people face discrimination if not legal consequences including in some cases execution.  Hungary and Russia are also countries where anti-LGBTQ views have become government policy. Africa is also a hotbed of opposition to LGBTQ rights.

    SE Asia more Tolerant

    SE Asia especially Thailand is one of the few areas where LGBTQ rights are celebrated, Thailand has joined Tawain in legalizing same-sex marriages and Thailand remains the main destination for sex reassignment surgery.

    Not Those People

    Religious Exemption, LGBT Rights, and the Social Construction of Harm and Freedom | Law & Social Inquiry | Cambridge Core

    The Biblical Case for LGBTQ Inclusion – The Reformation Project
    What is ‘Pink Triangle’? Nazi era anti-LGBTQ symbol shared by Donald Trump

    State Department visa policy could bar trans people from traveling to U.S. as part of Trump agenda on women’s sports | The Independent

    Marco Rubio May Have Just Banned Trans Foreigners Seeking Visas From US Entry

    Texas bill would make identifying as transgender a state jail felony

    On LGBT issues, both parties move left

    Attack on LGBTQ+ rights: The politics and psychology of a backlash – Berkeley News

    Fundamental rights of LGBTQ+ eroding as they’re weaponized by conservative forces – POLITICO

    2020s anti-LGBTQ movement in the United States – Wikipedia

    Earlier Posting

    With Trump’s Election, the Republican-led War on the LGBTQ community will continue. Rep. Nancy Mace vowed to ensure that the only trans woman ever elected will not be allowed to use the woman’s bathroom in the People’s House. She even went around putting up signs in front of restrooms “Biological Women only” vowing she would not allow women with Penises to use the woman’s room.  Trump’s nominee for Secretary of Defense has vowed to kick trans people out of the military. Trump has pulled back a bit, now says he does not want to weight in on bathroom bans as it only affects a few people.  But the LGBTQ community is feeling the pressure and is afraid that the war against them will continue.

    This is personal for me as I have had several trans friends over the years, one of my college roommate transited from a man to a lesbian woman, another friend transitioned from a woman into a man.

    Here are some recent articles on this topic.

    Getting rid of the LGBTQ Community

    by legal fiat

    the MAGA movement leaders
    the cynical overlords behind Trump
    have a plan to get rid of the trans community
    and the LGBTQ Community
    by legal fiat

    their plans spelled out in the infamous
    Project 2025 and Agenda 47
    and speeches by Trump and Vance
    and their craven fellow travelers

    Declaring that there are only two genders
    God assigned male and Female at birth.
    Banning sex reassignment and changing IDs

    Banning people from using the bathroom
    of their choice
    making using the wrong restroom
    a federal sex crime
    Enforced by citizen arrests

    no doubt some people
    will settle these disputes
    through their Second Amendment rights.

    the craven Supreme Court will no doubt
    accept their claim they felt threatened
    by a trans person using the wrong restroom.

    Banning “biological” males from
    participating in women’s sports.

    Just like that, there would
    There would no longer
    be trans people.

    firing LGBTQ people
    from sensitive government jobs
    turning it back to the states
    to make such status illegal again

    And gay marriage would be illegal.
    Putting the LGBTQ community
    back in the closet

    or forcing them to flee
    to more LGBTQ friendly countries.

    Banning abortions nationwide
    banning contraception too
    banning porno and sex education
    and making most divorces
    illegal,

    thus restoring the power
    of the white man
    to rule forever
    just as God intended.

    LGBTQ+ Americans stockpile meds and make plans to move after Trump’s win

    Zoei Montgomery, a 25-year-old transgender woman, is preparing for Donald Trump’s second term by stockpiling medicines in case her access is cut off. (Annabel Clark for The Washington Post)

    By Maham Javaid

    and Casey Parks

    Zoei Montgomery is so nervous about Donald Trump’s second presidency that she is making plans to escape to Canada if life in the United States becomes intolerable for her as a transgender woman.

    The middle-school custodian fears that the incoming president will follow the lead of Republican governors who have restricted access to gender-affirming care and made it illegal for people to change their gender markers on official documents.

    “I would hate to leave home,” said Montgomery, 25, who lives in Washington state. “But it makes me less anxious to have an exit plan in place.”

    As Trump’s inauguration nears, some LGBTQ+ people are anxiously preparing for what they fear will be a rollback of their rights. Some in same-sex relationships are making plans to marry or to adopt children. Others are moving to states that they believe will offer them more protection. Transgender people are stockpiling medications, worried that their access to gender transition care will be cut off.

    Trump has vowed to prohibit gender transition care for children and eliminate any federal spending on those treatments for adults. He has also promised to ask Congress to pass a bill stating that there are only two genders and that they are assigned at birth. And the incoming president wants to use Title IX protections to ensure that transgender women can’t play on women’s sports teams.

    Skip to end of carousel

    Tracking anti-trans legislation

    (Created with Data wrapper/The Washington Post)

    Anti-trans bills have doubled since 2022. Our map shows where states stand.

    While some of his promises would be difficult to enact, and many others such as banning access to health care probably would be challenged in court, Trump will have the advantage of Republican control in Congress and could also enact some changes through executive action.

    Trump’s transition team hasn’t provided further details on his plans, but a spokeswoman for the incoming administration said his campaign focused on “common sense policies” that Americans want.

    “Clearly, the American people agree with President Trump and that’s why they voted for him in a landslide,” spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt said.

    A survey conducted by Fox News and the Associated Press found that about 55 percent of voters said support for transgender rights in government and society “has gone too far,” and that 77 percent of this group supported Trump.

    The survey also found that 51 percent of voters opposed laws banning gender-affirming medical treatment such as puberty blockers and hormone therapy for transgender youths. Among those who do support the ban, 65 percent supported Trump.

    On Wednesday, the Supreme Court’s conservative majority appeared reluctant to block a Tennessee law restricting transgender minors from accessing puberty blockers and hormones as part of their gender transition care. The ruling will affect thousands of transgender youths who live in one of the 24 states, including Tennessee, that have banned similar treatments.

    Trans rights were far from the top issue for many voters this election, said Republican pollster Robert Blizzard, but the topic was an animating force for some. Swing-state voters, he said, were angry with Democrats who they said pushed “trans ideology” onto children.

    Blizzard, who did not do polling work for the Trump campaign, said voters were worried about children.

    “That’s a big concern for a lot of folks across the country, minors making decisions that will change their lives and bodies long-term.”

    Michele Zavos, a D.C.-based attorney specializing in LGBTQ+ family law, said it’s a “very complicated time” for the community.

    “Rights that we thought were resolved seem to once again be at risk,” she said.

    Even before Trump won the presidency, LGBTQ+ people had endured several tumultuous years. Republican lawmakers in statehouses and the U.S. Capitol have introduced a record number of bills aimed at restricting LGBTQ+ rights under President Joe Biden. Schools in Florida and North Carolina have fired gay teachers. Trans children have lost access to health care they describe as lifesaving. And Republicans spent at least $215 million on election ads that painted trans people as the nation’s most pressing threat.

    In the initial weeks after the election, LGBTQ+ people and advocacy groups say some of their worst fears are already coming true. Rep. Nancy Mace (R-South Carolina) introduced a measure to bar trans women from women’s bathrooms in the Capitol and all other federal properties two weeks after Sarah McBride (D-Delaware) was elected the nation’s first transgender member of Congress.

    Many of Trump’s Cabinet picks have also endorsed anti-trans policies.

    Former Hawaii congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard, the president-elect’s pick for director of national intelligence, introduced a bill in 2020 to prohibit trans women from playing on women’s sports teams. Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Florida), Trump’s choice for secretary of state, introduced a bill in 2023 to ban anyone with a history of gender dysphoria from the U.S. military. And South Dakota Gov. Kristi L. Noem (R), selected to head the Department of Homeland Security, signed a ban on gender-affirming health care for trans youths last year.

    Montgomery said she has been stockpiling estradiol and spironolactone pills since September. She now has enough to last her a few weeks if federal lawmakers banned her care, she said.

    “Many people around me are acting like everything is the same since Nov. 5,” she said. “But nothing will be the same for the LGBTQ+ community once Trump’s in power, and he has promised that.”

    ‘Building a raft on a tsunami’

    When Trump first won office in 2016, the LGBTQ+ community was celebrating several milestone victories. The Supreme Court had granted same-sex couples the right to marry the year before, and not long after, President Barack Obama directed schools across the country to allow transgender students to use bathrooms, locker rooms and other facilities that match their gender identity.

    But some of those wins were quickly changed when Trump took office. Within a month of his inauguration, Trump revoked the Obama-era guidelines on transgender students. He also ordered the Pentagon to ban transgender service members from the military.

    Later on, under Biden, GOP state lawmakers began targeting a range of things, such as LGBTQ+-friendly books in public schools and gender-affirming care for children. So far, 26 states have banned trans girls and women from playing on sports teams that align with their gender identity.

    Then came this year’s presidential campaign. Candidates across the country ran more than 200 anti-trans ads on network TV, according to a Washington Post analysis of data compiled by AdImpact. Trump’s super PACs spent at least $50 million on anti-trans ads, and his campaign made “Kamala is for they/them” a reelection slogan.

    “There’s a lot of general fear, panic and hopelessness in the community,” said Janson Wu, a senior director at the Trevor Project, a nonprofit that provides support to LGBTQ+ youths aimed at suicide prevention and crisis intervention.

    “Many people, especially the younger ones, are wondering if they can continue living under these political attacks.”

     

    While some queer and trans families did flee to more LGBTQ+-friendly states during the Biden years, others couldn’t afford to move, or didn’t want to, even as new laws restricted their rights. Now, nonprofit workers say they are hearing from a record number of people who want to relocate to liberal states with explicit protections for gay and trans people.

    Keira Richards and a group of friends have been helping people move to Colorado since last year. Normally, their nonprofit, the Trans Continental Pipeline, works with an average of 15 people a month. In the week after the election, Richards said 350 people contacted the group to ask for assistance.

    “They don’t want to leave,” said Richards, the Trans Continental Pipeline’s executive director. “But they just feel like they don’t have a choice.”

    Richards’s group is staffed by five volunteers who operate on a shoestring budget. Most people need between $2,000 and $4,000 to move to Denver. And rents in the Mile High City aren’t cheap: The average apartment rent is nearly $1,700 per month, according to Apartments.com. Some of those contacting Richards say they can afford to pay only $400 a month.

    We’re building a raft on a tsunami,” Richards said. “We’re just trying to be able to meet the need that is suddenly here.”

    Jake Nichols, a gay 18-year-old from Jefferson City, Missouri, plans to move to California, where his grandmother lives, when he graduates from high school in May. Nichols said he withdrew his acceptance from a university in Missouri after he noticed how emboldened his classmates have become since Trump’s win.

    “They say stuff like ‘You queer people will have to go back in the closet now,’ and ‘Without you parading around, we will make America great again like it used to be,’” he said. “Missouri’s not the place for me right now.”

    Nichols said he is worried about an erosion of LGBTQ+ rights, including same-sex marriage, under Trump.

    Although Trump did not focus on same-sex marriage during his campaign, many in the LGBTQ+ community are concerned that the high court could eventually rescind that right. They point to the court’s conservative supermajority and Justice Clarence Thomas’s concurring opinion in the case overturning Roe v. Wade, in which he stated that the justices should reconsider their 2015 ruling on same-sex marriages.

    Bookstores, bars and ordained ministers across the country have offered to host or perform free weddings for gay couples since Trump was elected to another term. Some, like Harold’s Haunt, an LGBTQ+-friendly bar in Pittsburgh, are planning to put up wedding decorations for couples who “need to get married really quick.”

    Other LGBTQ+ couples are worried about their parental rights.

    Zavos, the family law attorney, said she has seen an uptick in calls, emails and Facebook messages from same-sex couples who fear that the incoming administration or the Supreme Court could curtail their adoption rights.

    Some want to fast-track their adoption plans. Others want to start the lengthy second-parent adoption process, which would secure the parental rights of nonbiological parents. Zavos said LGBTQ+ families want to secure all the protections they can in a landscape where rights are being threatened.

    “I had taken a semi-retirement,” Zavos said. “But given the circumstances, I will unretire to help the community through this crisis.”

    An exit by kayak

    Trump’s winning has been especially distressing for many young people. The Trevor Project registered a nearly 700 percent increase in calls, texts and chat messages to its crisis services the day after the election, compared with the weeks prior.

    State laws targeting transgender people made trans and nonbinary youths between 25 percent and 27 percent more likely to attempt suicide at least once in the second and third years after being enacted, a recent study published in the Nature Human Behavior journal concluded.

    Carolyn Fischer knows firsthand how devastating the election has been for some LGBTQ+ teens. She said her 16-year-old son, who is trans, made a pact with three other young trans people to die by suicide if Trump won. The children met on Discord, an online chat platform popular with video gamers, and Fisher said they had discussed how upset they were by the anti-transgender rhetoric coming from Republicans on social media and television.

    A few days before the election, Fisher said, her son called the Rainbow Youth Project, a nonprofit that offers crisis counseling to at-risk LGBTQ+ youths and asked for help. All four of the trans adolescents are now receiving counseling, but at least one is still experiencing suicidal ideation.

    Fisher and her husband are Republicans who had planned to vote for Trump. But on Election Day, they cast their ballots for Kamala Harris and decorated their front yard with a Pride flag to show support for LGBTQ+ people in the community.

    Fisher and her husband have considered leaving their hometown to give their son a fresh start, but they don’t know where they should go.

    “Nowhere in the country seems safe for LGBTQ+ kids right now,” she said.

    Montgomery, the school custodian from Washington state, is so fearful about life during a second Trump administration that she is preparing an exit plan that includes a kayak.

    Her first choice is to remain in Kitsap County, but if her access to gender transition care is limited, she said, she’ll take a ferry to British Columbia. In her “nightmare scenario,” transgender people would be forced to detransition or stop all gender transition medications and live in accordance with the sex they were assigned at birth. She said she would be afraid to go to any official U.S. port of entry if that happened and would instead kayak to Canada.

    Montgomery estimates the 20-mile journey by sea would take at least four hours.

    “If my worst fears came true,” she said, “I would be compelled to leave.”

    rtainly! Let’s explore the positions on LGBTQ rights associated with Project 2024, Agenda 47, and recent speeches by Donald Trump and JD Vance:

    1. Project 2024:
    1. Agenda 47 (Trump):
      • Overview: Dubbed “Agenda 47,” Trump’s policy platform targets public school teachers embroiled in culture wars and aims to undo civil rights protections for LGBTQ people.
      • Specifics:
    1. Donald Trump’s Stance:
    1. JD Vance’s Stance:

    In summary, both Trump and Vance have taken positions that raise concerns for LGBTQ rights. While Trump’s administration aimed to roll back protections, Vance’s controversial remarks have drawn criticism from LGBTQ advocacy groups. As voters, it’s essential to consider these stances when evaluating candidates’ impact on LGBTQ communities. 🌈🗳️

    Sent by Copilot:

    Certainly! Let’s explore the positions on LGBTQ rights associated with Project 2024, Agenda 47, and recent speeches by Donald Trump and JD Vance:

    1. Project 2024:
    1. Agenda 47 (Trump):
      • Overview: Dubbed “Agenda 47,” Trump’s policy platform targets public school teachers embroiled in culture wars and aims to undo civil rights protections for LGBTQ people.
      • Specifics:
    1. Donald Trump’s Stance:
    1. JD Vance’s Stance:

    In summary, both Trump and Vance have taken positions that raise concerns for LGBTQ rights. While Trump’s administration aimed to roll back protections, Vance’s controversial remarks have drawn criticism from LGBTQ advocacy groups. As voters, it’s essential to consider these stances when evaluating candidates’ impact on LGBTQ communities. 🌈🗳️

    Sent by Copilot:

    Certainly! Transgender rights have been shaped significantly by court cases over the years. Let’s explore some notable ones:

    1. & G.R. Harris Funeral Homes v. EEOC & Aimee Stephens:
    2. J. v. West Virginia State Board of Education:
    3. Corbitt v. Taylor:

    These cases highlight the ongoing struggle for transgender rights in various contexts, including employment, education, and identification. Court decisions play a crucial role in shaping the legal landscape and advancing equality for transgender individuals. 🌈🏛️ Learn more

    The GOP war on the LGBTQ community continues unabated

     

    The republican rhetoric suggests that if the win the election (president) they will take action against the LGBTQ community including bans on LGBTQ people from serving in the government or military, authorizing discrimination against the LGBTQ community if it violates someone’s religious views,  enacting a nation-wide standard regarding public access to bathrooms in public facilities, enacting a nation-wide ban on gender-affirming care for minors, and banning trans woman from participating in women’s sports.

    Co-PIlot and Gemini provide some answers (below) and I have included some media accounts as well.

    Co-PIlot  answer

     

    There has been a surge of anti-LGBTQ legislation in many states across the US, especially targeting transgender youth. According to the Human Rights Campaign1, some of the bills that have passed or are advancing in Texas, Florida and Utah are:

    These laws are part of a coordinated nationwide campaign by anti-LGBTQ organizations and elected officials, and they have serious negative impacts on the mental health and well-being of LGBTQ people, especially youth32514The ACLU is tracking these attacks and working with its affiliates to support LGBTQ rights everywhere5.

    Yes, Florida passed a law that restricts transgender bathroom access in public facilities12The law, known as the Safety in Private Spaces Act, took effect on July 1, 20232It makes it a misdemeanor trespassing offense for someone to use restrooms or locker rooms that don’t align with their sex assigned at birth1It applies to publicly-owned facilities in educational buildings, government buildings, correctional facilities and all school changing facilities2The law also requires local school districts to craft code of conduct rules to discipline students who violate the law1.

    The law has been widely criticized by LGBTQ+ advocacy groups, who say it will bar transgender people from using facilities in line with their gender identity and expose them to harassment and discrimination123The ACLU has vowed to challenge the law in court and protect the rights of transgender Floridians3.

    I could not find any information on whether anyone has been prosecuted under the law, but it is possible that some cases may arise in the future. The law allows the Attorney General to bring a formal complaint against any entity that willfully violates the law, starting from July 1, 20242.

    Yes, there are other states that have passed laws that restrict transgender people’s access to bathrooms or facilities according to their gender identity. According to the Movement Advancement Project1, a total of 10 states have such laws as of January 2024. They are:

    These laws are part of a coordinated nationwide campaign by anti-LGBTQ organizations and elected officials, and they have serious negative impacts on the mental health and well-being of LGBTQ people, especially youth1234The ACLU is tracking these attacks and working with its affiliates to support LGBTQ rights everywhere3.

     There are different reasons why some people oppose transgender bathroom access, but some of the common ones are:

    These reasons are not justified or supported by scientific research or human rights principles. Studies have shown that transgender people are not a threat to cisgender people in bathrooms, and that denying them access to the bathrooms of their choice harms their physical and mental health45Transgender people have the right to use the bathrooms that match their gender identity, and doing so does not infringe on the rights of others45.

    The scientific evidence on transgender bathroom access shows that:

    Therefore, the scientific evidence supports the human rights of transgender people to use the bathrooms that match their gender identity, and refutes the transphobic arguments that are based on fear, disgust, or ignorance4 .

    There are many examples of right-wing preachers who have made anti-LGBTQ comments, including calling for the execution of the LGBTQ community. Here are some of them:

    These are just some of the examples of the hateful and harmful rhetoric that some right-wing preachers have used against the LGBTQ community. Such rhetoric can incite violence, discrimination, and oppression against LGBTQ people, and it contradicts the principles of human dignity and equality.

     President Trump has been widely criticized for his views and policies on LGBTQ rights, which have been seen as hostile, regressive, and harmful by many LGBTQ advocates and organizations. Some of the actions he has taken or supported include:

    If Trump were to run for a second term in 2024, he would likely continue to pursue these anti-LGBTQ policies and appoint judges and officials who share his views. He would also face strong opposition from LGBTQ activists and allies, who have mobilized to resist his attacks and advance LGBTQ rights at the state and local levels.

    Nikki Haley is a former governor of South Carolina and a former U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, who is considered a potential Republican presidential candidate in 2024. She has a mixed record on LGBTQ rights, which has evolved over time. Some of the positions she has taken or expressed include:

    If Haley were to run for president in 2024, she would likely face criticism from both sides of the political spectrum on LGBTQ issues. She would have to balance her appeal to the conservative base of the Republican Party, which is largely anti-LGBTQ, with her attempt to reach out to moderate and independent voters, who are more supportive of LGBTQ rights.

    President Biden has been a vocal and consistent supporter of LGBTQ rights, both as a senator, a vice president, and a president. He has been praised by LGBTQ advocates and organizations for his views and policies on LGBTQ issues, which have been seen as progressive, inclusive, and beneficial by many LGBTQ people. Some of the actions he has taken or promised include:

    • Reversing the ban on transgender people serving openly in the military .
    • Restoring and expanding protections for transgender students in schools .
    • Issuing an executive order to prevent and combat discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity in various sectors .
    • Increasing funding for HIV/AIDS research and prevention programs .
    • Supporting the Equality Act, a bill that would prohibit discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity in various sectors .
    • Issuing an executive order to advance the human rights of LGBTQI+ people around the world .

    If Biden were to run for a second term in 2024, he would likely continue to pursue these pro-LGBTQ policies and appoint judges and officials who share his views. He would also face challenges from anti-LGBTQ forces, who have been trying to undermine his actions and enact discriminatory laws at the state and local levels.

     Gemini’s Answer 

    there has been a lot of proposed and passed anti-LGBTQ legislation recently. Please list them particualary in Texas, Florida and Utah

    You’re right, there has been a surge of anti-LGBTQ legislation in the United States recently, with Florida, Texas, and Utah being some of the most active states. Here are some examples:

    Florida:

    • “Don’t Say Gay” law (Parental Rights in Education Act): Prohibits classroom instruction on sexual orientation or gender identity from kindergarten to grade 3, and in a way that is not “age-appropriate or developmentally appropriate” in any grade. This law has been widely criticized for marginalizing LGBTQ students and creating a hostile school environment.

    Opens in a new windowpen.org

    Florida Don’t Say Gay law protest

    • Transgender athlete ban: Bans transgender girls and women from competing on female sports teams in public high schools and colleges. This law has been condemned by LGBTQ rights groups and athletes as discriminatory and harmful.

    Texas:

    • “Save Chick-fil-A” law (Freedom of Speech in Religious Institutions Act): Allows faith-based organizations to deny services to LGBTQ people based on their religious beliefs. This law has been challenged in court by LGBTQ rights groups.

    Opens in a new windowtxvalues.org

    Texas Save ChickfilA law protest

    • Anti-trans healthcare bills: Several bills have been proposed or passed in Texas that would restrict access to gender-affirming healthcare for transgender youth. These bills have been met with fierce opposition from medical professionals and LGBTQ rights groups.

    Utah:

    • “Bathroom bill” (School Facility Privacy Act): Requires individuals to use restrooms corresponding to their sex assigned at birth in public schools and government buildings. This law has been criticized for discriminating against transgender people.
    • “Don’t Say Gay” bill: A bill similar to Florida’s “Don’t Say Gay” law has been proposed in Utah, but it has not yet been passed.

    These are just a few examples of the many anti-LGBTQ bills that have been introduced or passed in recent years. These laws have a negative impact on the lives of LGBTQ people and their families, and they create a climate of fear and discrimination.

    It is important to note that there is also opposition to these laws, and many people are working to protect the rights of LGBTQ people. LGBTQ rights groups, such as the Human Rights Campaign and GLAAD, are fighting these laws in court and advocating for pro-LGBTQ legislation. Additionally, many businesses and organizations have spoken out against anti-LGBTQ discrimination.

    The fight for LGBTQ rights is ongoing, and it is important to stay informed and engaged in order to make progress towards equality.

    Here are some additional resources that you may find helpful:

     Utah legislature advances an extreme trans bathroom ban

    Story by Daniel Villarreal  • 5h

    Utah legislature advances an extreme trans bathroom ban© Provided by LGBTQ Nation

    On Friday, Utah’s state House of Representatives distinguished itself by becoming the country’s first legislative body to pass an anti-trans bill in 2024.

    It also happens to be dangerously extreme, by seeking to make it a criminal offense for people to use a bathroom in a public building that doesn’t correspond with the gender on their birth certificate. According to Erin Reed, who tracks anti-trans legislation nationwide, the law raises the prospect of people forced to “potentially undergo a genital examination if under criminal investigation for being in the bathroom.” People determined under the law to have used the wrong bathroom inside public spaces, from colleges to Salt Lake City’s airport, could be sent to jail for up to 6 months.

    Related:

    Utah dad’s passionate defense of his elementary-age trans daughter is everything

    His little girl has “nothing to do with any of this weird stuff” being spouted by those who should be protecting her.

    The bill, which would need to pass the state’s Senate and be approved by the governor to become law, is so extreme that Reed and others have said it could even ensnare cisgender people and subject them to prosecution if someone thinks they’re peeing in the wrong place.

    Subscribe to our daily newsletter to stay ahead of the latest LGBTQ+ political news and insights.

    As Chris Geidner writes at Law Dork, “It is extreme legislation that explicitly retrofits the crimes of voyeurism and criminal trespass in the state to allow for the prosecution of many transgender people for using the right bathroom.”

    When pressed on the House floor, the bill’s sponsor could not point to a single example of inappropriate behavior by a trans person in an Utah bathroom. But members of the Utah House—which meets for only 45 days a year and just started its 2024 session on Tuesday—nonetheless voted 57 to 17 to police bathrooms.

    That the obviously transphobic and culture war catering move was a top priority says a lot about the leadership of my home state, which is on its way to becoming an uninhabitable toxic wasteland unless its politicians can stop the Great Salt Lake from drying up. Historically, Utah’s Republican majority has claimed to want to get government off your back—except for when it wants to look down your pants. Indeed, Utah legislators have long seemed to have a rather prurient interest in residents’ private lives and private parts.

    Take the not-so-long-ago time Utah installed a “porn czar” in its attorney general’s office. In 2001, the state hired an unmarried Mormon virgin to police the state for smut and combat “cyber-sex.” The Washington Post reported that in her first months on the job, the bureaucrat was called upon to intercept a Victoria’s Secret catalog from a family mailbox, bar nude mannequin displays in store windows, and purge local libraries of R-rated movies. In 2018, the state legislature overturned the law creating the post. “The whole thing was a public-relations nightmare and kind of made Utah the laughingstock of the nation,” Sen. Todd Weiler, a Republican cosponsor of the rollback bill, told the Salt Lake Tribune.

    The bathroom bill is, of course, far more intrusive, and would have far more harmful and repressive impacts than the porn czar ever did. But the drive for invasive legislation that could literally see local cops checking people’s genitalia overlaps with the lawmakers’ longstanding and unhealthy interest in what goes on behind closed doors.

    Black said the bill aims to answer “The defining question of this decade, ‘What is a woman?’”

    “Indeed, this bill only serves to codify that which is already indisputable but has sadly been weaponized by a radical political movement intent on rewriting the laws of nature to fit their twisted agenda,” Black said in a news release.

    This article first appeared on Mother Jones. It has been republished with the publication’s permission.

    While LGBTQ+ rights continue to gain traction across America, there are still those, including lawmakers, who aren’t in support. In Tennessee, a state representative is championing a bill through the Tennessee legislature to ban the display of Pride flags on state property. According to the rep, parents are interested in raising their kids with values “that were in existence at the time that our country was founded.”

    The Republican State Rep. Gino Bulso first introduced House Bill 1605 in December 2023. It was interesting that amongst the values, Bulso did not include slavery, eradication of the indigenous population, and other values that existed when America was founded. Nonetheless, he believes families need values that existed during the nation’s founding years.

    However, Bulso is not alone in his beliefs. Speaker of the U.S. House, Mike Johnson (R-LA), a Christian nationalist who believes that civic life and government should be based on the Bible. Bulso maintains that 18th-century values should guide Americans.

    “Certainly, you know, 50 years ago, we had a consensus on what marriage is; we don’t have that anymore,” Bulso told WKRN in Nashville. “One hundred years ago, we had a consensus on sexual morality; I don’t think we have that anymore. So the values that I think most parents want their children exposed to are the ones that were in existence at the time that our country was founded.”

    Utah House passes transgender bathroom ban© Provided by The Hill

    Utah’s Republican-controlled House voted Friday to pass a sweeping proposal to keep transgender people out of restrooms and locker rooms that match their gender identity in taxpayer-funded buildings, sending the measure to the state’s majority GOP Senate for consideration just three days after the start of the session.

    House Bill 257 aims to prohibit individuals from using gender-designated facilities that differ from their sex assigned at birth in government buildings, correctional facilities and domestic violence shelters unless they have undergone a transition-related surgery and legally amended the sex on their birth certificate.

    The proposal would require new government buildings to include single-occupant restrooms and changing rooms while existing ones must be studied to assess “the feasibility of retrofitting or remodeling” facilities to improve privacy.

    Utah House lawmakers voted 52-17 on Friday to pass the bill. Three Republicans joined all Democrats in voting against it.

    The bill, if passed, would make Utah the third state to adopt explicit restrictions on transgender bathroom use in buildings other than schools. A Florida law passed last year prevents transgender people from using facilities consistent with their gender identity in all government-owned buildings, and a North Dakota law restricts bathroom use in correctional facilities.

     

    As of January 18, GOP lawmakers have introduced 285 anti-LGBTQ bills, with a focus on restricting transgender rights and LGBTQ visibility.

    The bills seek to ban drag performances, limit gender-affirming health care, and remove LGBTQ content from school libraries.

    Most bills target the transgender community, aiming to redefine transgender existence in law or restrict self-identification and access to services.

    “Transgender people across the country are enduring a historic and dangerous effort to control our bodies and our lives, fueled by extremist politics with the goal of erasing us from public life,” attorney Harper Seldin said.

    “Taken together, these proposals are a blatant effort to deny transgender people the freedom to be ourselves at school, at work, and the support of the medical care many of us need to live.”

    “In South Carolina, one bill would ban Medicaid coverage for gender affirming care up to the age of 26, expanding restrictions on care far into the adult age range,” transgender advocate Erin Reed said.

    At least 200 bills focus on educational matters, while over 120 seek to restrict gender-affirming health care for minors.

    Legal challenges have arisen from families and doctors due to restrictions on gender-affirming care.

    The Human Rights Campaign anticipates a record number of anti-LGBTQ legislation in the upcoming state legislative sessions, including bills that deny legal recognition of transgender people and restrict LGBTQ visibility.

    Related video: LGBTQ Rights Groups Want the UN to Investigate Texas (Dailymotion)

    ithin the first week of Florida’s legislative session, which commenced recently, Republican lawmakers introduced several bills specifically targeting LGBTQ individuals, exceeding the count of days in the new year.

    Some of the bills introduced in Florida during this legislative session are notably extreme. These include proposals to alter the state’s definition of sex and criminalize “lewd or lascivious grooming.” These measures stand out as among the most stringent of the hundreds filed in state legislatures nationwide.

    Another bill suggests preventing government employees from being obligated to use pronouns requested by their colleagues. Additionally, a proposal aimed at shielding children from “harmful material” online. However, the vagueness of the term “harmful material” raises concerns among advocates, as it could potentially encompass LGBTQ content.

    In a further development, a proposal from Republican state Sen. Jason Brodeur seeks to categorize almost all published accusations of anti-LGBTQ bias as “defamation per se.” This bill would prevent journalists from defending such accusations by referencing the subject’s “Constitutionally protected religious expression or beliefs” or scientific beliefs. Those liable in successful lawsuits under this proposal could face damages of at least $35,000.

    ALSO READ: 5 Countries with Strict Anti-LGBTQ+ Laws

    “Florida has, for years, been an innovator of new assaults on freedom and equality, and this year’s slate of bills is no different,” remarked Brandon Wolf, a spokesperson for LGBTQ advocacy group the Human Rights Campaign, who is also a survivor of the Orlando, Florida, Pulse nightclub mass shooting.

    Related video: LGBTQ Rights Groups Want the UN to Investigate Texas (Dailymotion)

    He added, “This session, we’ll see escalating attacks on education, medical freedom, and the fundamental right of transgender people to exist as their authentic selves.” A proposed bill by Republican Rep. Dean Black mandates Floridians to sign an affidavit aligning their IDs with the sex on their original birth certificate.

    Transgender individuals would be compelled to surrender existing IDs displaying their gender identity and would be unable to obtain such identification in the future. This measure poses significant hurdles for transgender individuals, impacting their access to identification reflecting their authentic gender identity.

    POLL — Should Public Schools Include Critical Race Theory and Sex Education in Their Curriculum?

    Black’s bill mandates health insurance policies covering transition-related procedures, including “Treatment to detransition.” The proposed legislation requires coverage of conversion therapy in health insurance policies. Specifically, it calls for mental health services to address a person’s perception that their sex is inconsistent with their sex assigned at birth, affirming their birth sex.

    The proposed bill further mandates any school district or state agency collecting vital statistics for anti-discrimination compliance or data purposes to identify the birth sex of individuals in the dataset. This provision could potentially limit data collection on transgender people.

    ALSO READ: ACLU Records Rise in LGBTQ Legislation in 2023

    The LGBTQ society has become a regular fixture in the modern day. But according to The American Civil Liberties Union, they have been getting a lot of legal bills. Backed into a corner, they now speak up, hopeful for public sympathy, which they used to get — until now.

    This year, state legislators passed a record-breaking number of laws, and they all targeted LGBTQ privileges in the U.S. The ACLU said it noticed at least 508 bills impacting the community in 2023.

    It also says that 84 of these bills are now laws. The rise in legislation clashed with an increase in threats of violence against the LGBTQ community.

    The federal security agencies are sounding the alarm. However, activists say that despite the record-breaking wave of anti-LGBTQ bills, other lawmakers have stepped up to combat such efforts.

    ALSO READ: 5 Countries with Strict Anti-LGBTQ+ Laws

    “We’ve also witnessed incredible moments of strength in states and communities across the country who have made sure this political assault does not go unnoticed or is made any easier for politicians opposed to our very existence,” said Gillian Branstetter, Communications Strategist at the ACLU, in a statement to ABC News.

    The vast majority of legislation passed across the country has impacted gender-affirming care for minors, blocking trans youth from accessing treatments in some cases, including puberty blockers, hormone therapy, and surgeries.

    Advocates tracking several bills they call ‘anti-LGBTQ’

    POLL — Should Laws Be Enacted To Protect LGBTQ+ Individuals From Workplace Discrimination?

    These laws do not apply to such treatments in cases where the subject is a cisgender or intersex youth. The majority of those who support the law are against gender transitioning. They believe that it is harmful to youth and young adults.

    The more lenient ones want patients to wait until they are older to make such decisions. Georgia Governor Brian Kemp is one such man. In March 2023, he signed a bill in his state banning doctors from starting hormone therapy for transgender youth under the age of 18. All “to ensure we protect the health and wellbeing of Georgia’s children.”

    In September, a judge let the state enforce the ban after it faced a lawsuit. But there’s more where that came from.

    At least 14 laws impacting the LGBTQ community are currently in the middle of legal battles. And if what Sarah Kate Ellis, president and CEO of LGBTQ media advocacy group GLAAD, said is true, it is just the beginning.

    Ellis says, “The silver lining in this year of challenge is how LGBTQ people and our allies showed up for our community and everyone’s fundamental freedoms.”

    Aside from Georgia, other states considered hostile towards the LGBTQ include Ohio and Wisconsin. Fortunately, several states have passed protection laws for the LGBTQ community. They include Minnesota, Michigan, New York, and California.

    Atransgender “bathroom ban” in North Carolina caused a national uproar in 2016. Bruce Springsteen, Cyndi Lauper, Nick Jonas and a long list of other A-list performers canceled shows in the state. Global corporations Deutsche Bank and PayPal torpedoed plans to expand in Cary and Charlotte. The NCAA moved its scheduled championship games elsewhere.

    Now, eight years later, after Utah passed a similar bill on Monday, the reaction beyond the state’s borders appears to be more of a shrug.

    Neither of Utah’s largest businesses released statements in response to the legislation. Tens of thousands of out-of-towners, and an ensuing economic boost, were just heading home from the Sundance Film Festival, held annually in Park City. Global sensation — and queer icon — Bad Bunny is slated to headline a concert in Salt Lake City in upcoming weeks. Next month, Salt Lake City will be hosting first- and second-round games in the NCAA men’s basketball tournament.

    Representatives for the NCAA, Bad Bunny and Sundance did not immediately return requests for comment.

    In fact, nine other states passed so-called transgender bathroom bills in the years between those passed by North Carolina and Utah, with little fanfare as well.

    Protesters hold signs that read,© Jill Knight

    Allison Scott, who volunteered as an on-the-ground activist in North Carolina to fight HB 2, described this week’s lackluster reaction to Utah’s “bathroom bill” and the several others that have been passed in recent years as “very telling.”

    “We were all saying that with HB 2: ‘It’s not over,’” said Scott, who is also the director of impact and innovation for the Campaign for Southern Equality, an LGBTQ advocacy group. “Now, here we are several years later and we’ve seen these bills grow and increase and grow and increase year over year over year, and we’re right back not only where we started but worse.”

    While the enactment of the Utah law has immediate implications for the state’s trans community, the tepid response to its passage also reflects a broader retreat on transgender rights that less than a decade ago galvanized corporate America, elite sports and Hollywood.

    Utah House Bill 257, which is titled “Sex-based Designations for Privacy, Anti-bullying and Women’s Opportunities,” limits transgender people’s access to bathrooms in public schools and government-operated buildings. These include restrooms at Salt Lake City International Airport, which is managed by local government, and in Utah’s public hospitals and universities. It also specifies the state’s legal definition of “male” and “female” is based on a person’s genitalia at birth rather than their gender identity.

    The bill makes exceptions for trans people who have received genital surgery and changed their gender marker to match their gender identity on their birth certificates.

    Critics of the legislation have said the law will create a “dangerous situation for trans youth.”

    Supporters of the legislation have argued that without a measure in place, men posing as trans women will go into women’s public restrooms and commit sexual misconduct.

    Rep. Kera Birkeland, who sponsored the Utah law, said that the bill was necessary to close a “giant loophole for predators” and will only criminally charge offenders who commit “an offense of lewdness,” as the bill states.

    “If the people just go in and use the bathroom the way they’re supposed to be used, they will be fine. That has remained consistent throughout the bill, throughout any change,” Birkeland said in a phone call. “We’re not targeting just people who are transgender or people who are like, ‘I’m going to miss my flight, I’m going to duck into the men’s bathroom because the line is shorter.’”

    She also pushed back on criticism that the bill would create an environment where Utahns are policing trans people in public restrooms, pointing to a provision in the bill that would criminally charge people for falsely reporting trans people in public restrooms.

    “We do not want to incentivize any vigilante people out there trying to be jerks,” she said. “The whole goal is just to ensure that everyone feels like they have a safe place to do private things.”

    Erin Reed, a transgender journalist and advocate, pushed back on this, arguing that the legislation will create disruption for trans people regardless of the bill’s specifics.

    “People are not going to go through the fine points of a 12-page law,” Reed said. “More likely than not, you’re just going to see trans people and cis people challenged in bathrooms.”

    Aside from Utah and North Carolina, lawmakers in nine other states have enacted similar legislation in recent years, including in Florida, Tennessee and Kentucky, according to a tally by The Associated Press. The measures largely restrict trans people’s access to restrooms solely in schools or in schools and government-operated buildings.

    But North Carolina’s law, HB 2, went further, barring trans people from using restrooms and changing facilities that matched their gender identities in most public spaces.

    A sign that reads,© Jonathan Drake

    HB 2 — which was later partially repealed in 2017 — also prevented local governments from passing LGBTQ nondiscrimination measures and rendered then-existing protections, including one in Charlotte, moot. For this reason, the law affected a much broader segment of the population compared to today’s bills and therefore drew national ire, said Shannon Gilreath, a professor at Wake Forest University’s School of Law and a faculty member of the university’s gender and sexuality program.

    “When one’s own interests are not directly compromised by some form of discrimination, one is less likely to respond or to care,” Gilreath said. “I might not believe that’s necessarily the right attitude to have — to do what’s expedient versus to do what’s right in a situation — but that’s human nature.”

    Some studies back Gilreath’s line of reasoning.

    survey from the nonpartisan research group Public Religion Research Institute conducted last year found an estimated 79% of Americans support anti-discrimination protections for LGBTQ people. Policies that largely favor trans Americans solely received significantly less support, the poll found. However, Americans who say they know at least one trans person are much more likely to support pro-trans policies, a 2022 survey from the Pew Research Center found.

    Reed said that what’s changed from 2016 to now is that people — and even billion-dollar corporations — have become afraid of provoking the far-right.

    She pointed to a group of conservative provocateurs who collectively have amassed tens of millions of social media followers in part by stoking outrage over LGBTQ issues. In several instances, threats of violence have followed the subjects of posts made or amplified by the group of right-wing influencers.

    “These people are scary,” Reed said. “If the NBA All-Star Game threatened to pull a game right now? In this atmosphere? Today? They’d get bomb threats from conservatives.”

    Last year, bomb threats were made to Budweiser factories across the country after trans influencer Dylan Mulvaney’s brand partnership with Bud Light created an online firestorm in pockets of right-wing social media. Target also pulled some of its LGBTQ-themed merchandise for Pride Month from its shelves last year after it said it received “threats impacting our team members’ sense of safety and wellbeing while at work.”

    Pride month merchandise at the front of a Target store in Hackensack, N.J. (Seth Wenig / AP file)© Seth Wenig

    Reed also suggested that it might not be politically advantageous for Republicans to go against the grain when it comes to issues that affect trans people.

    Republican Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine faced political blowback after vetoing a bill that would ban gender-affirming care for minors in the state in December. Former President Donald Trump urged Ohio state lawmakers to override the veto, writing on his social media platform, Truth Social, that he was “finished” with the Republican governor. Ohio senators overrode the governor’s veto last week.

    In recent weeks, local activists had been unsure whether Utah Gov. Spencer Cox would sign HB 257. Cox in 2022 vetoed legislation that aimed to limit transgender students’ ability to compete on girls sports teams in school, citing the disproportionate rate of suicidal ideation among trans kids.

    But since then, anti-LGBTQ political rhetoric and legislation have surged.

    Conservative lawmakers introduced more than 500 anti-LGBTQ bills in state legislatures across the country, according to a tally by the ACLU, with the majority of them targeting trans people. Seventy-five of those bills became law, including a ban on gender-affirming care for minors in Utah, which Cox signed into law.

    Cox signed Utah’s “bathroom bill” on Monday evening with little fanfare and issued a short statement after weeks of speculation on his position.

    “We want public facilities that are safe and accommodating for everyone and this bill increases privacy protections for all,” the statement read.

    The law is effective immediately.

    In addition to Utah, legislators in five states — South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia, Kansas and Iowa — have introduced their own “bathroom bills” or legislation that further expands “bathroom bills” already on the books, according to the American Civil Liberties Union.

    This article was originally published on NBCNews.com

    Donald Trump Downplays Transgender Issues: ‘Very Small Number of People’

    President-elect Donald Trump said transgender issues only affect a “very small number of people.”

    Trump was named TIME Magazine‘s 2024 Person of the Year on Thursday. In his interview with the magazine, he said “the bathroom issue” only pertains to a small amount of people and it’s tearing the country apart. He also advocated for people to go “along with” the Supreme Court‘s rulings.

     

    “I don’t want to get into the bathroom issue. In a study published by Statista in July, the organization found that around 7.6 percent of adults in the United States identified as a part of the LGBTQ+ community in 2023, which is more than double the numbers in 2012.

     

    The study found that as of 2021, around 97.4 percent of people assigned female at birth still identified as such.

    2022 survey data from Gallup, the Williams Institute and Pew Research suggests that between .5 and 1.6 percent of adults in the United States identify as transgender or nonbinary.

    However, YouGov showed that the public believes that as many as one in five people is transgender.

    During his 2024 presidential campaign, Trump ran an advertisement focusing on transgender rights, famously saying “Kamala is for They/Them” and that “Donald Trump is for Us

    Kamala even supports letting biological men compete against our girls in their sports,” the ad read. “Kamala is for they, them. President Trump is for you.”

    Trump told TIME that “it’s true, Trump is for us.”

    A spokesperson for Trump said that he has plans for Day 1 in office, which range from settling the Russian and Ukrainian war to removing protections for transgender students.

    “I am a big believer in the Supreme Court, and I’m going to go by their rulings, and so far, I think their rulings have been rulings that people are going along with,” Trump said, “but we’re talking about a very small number of people, and we’re talking about it, and it gets massive coverage, and it’s not a lot of people.”

    Earlier this week, the Supreme Court turned down an appeal involving a challenge to a school’s plan for transgender students.

    The “bathroom issue” has been prevalent in Congress recently, as Republican Representative Nancy Mace, of South Carolina, has filed a bill seeking to ban transgender women from using women’s bathrooms at the U.S. Capitol. Mace’s posts come ahead of Representative-elect Sarah McBride, the first openly transgender woman elected to Congress, joining the House in January.

    “We support gay marriage, and voted for the Respect for Marriage Act twice. However, if you think protecting women is discrimination, you are the problem,” Mace posted to X, formerly known as Twitter. “We don’t care if you’re trans, if you have balls we don’t want you in the women’s bathroom.”

    The House sergeant-at-arms would reportedly be responsible for enforcing the ban, as Mace said in a few of her posts. A copy of the bill shared by Axios shows that bathrooms would be divided along the lines of “biological sex.”

    Trump said in his interview with TIME that he does agree with McBride, suggesting the lawmakers should be focused on more important issues.

    “I do agree with that,” Trump said. “On that—absolutely. As I was saying, it’s a small number of people.”

     Medium

    Substack

    https://open.substack.com/pub/jakecosmosaller/p/war-on-lgtbq-continues?r=3i9lm&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=true

    Substack Podcast

    Spotify Podcast

    Wattpad

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

     

    Climate Change Is Kicking Our Ass

    Reflections on Climate Change

     

    Index

     

    Poems and Stories

    Climate Change Cities Fan Story Contest

    Ten Years After Climate Change Collapse

    The Lion King Speaks Up

    Sam Adams Ten Years After Climate Change Collapse

    Climate change is real, people are dying,

    The world is ending.

    Climate change running Amuck

    Only The Elders Remembered a Blue Sky.

    Smoke On the Water
    Oh the stupid, it hurts so much!!!!

    California Burning Politicians Do Nothing

    Climate Change Busso

    Climate Change Aquarian Poem

    The Fire that Almost Destroyed Medford, Oregon

    Summer of Our Discontent

    Snow Day

    Summertime Blues
    Save the Whales from Evil Wind Farms
    No More Fireworks

    No Rain

    Ice Age 2.0 Cometh writing com

    Korean Heat Dome Blues
    Hell on Earth

    Do you believe in Climate change ?

    Domed Cities Save the Human Race

    Either We Deal with Climate Change or We All Die
    Torrential Rain Fall Everywhere

    Climate Chage Tanaga

    Visions of the Future

    The Year 2024

    Solar Energy Mirrored Cinquain

    Running Out of Water

    Last Bird of Autumn

    End-of-the-World Feelings

    Last BBQ
    Last Ground Hog Day

    End-of-the-world Survival Blues
    End Times

    Stay Positive
    No more Perfect Summer Days
    Korean Summers
    God is Not Happy with the Human Race

    Last Gasp of the Old World
    The Last Umbrella
    Climate Change on the Move

    The world could end in both fire and ice

    Climate Change Etheree

    Climate Change Odal Metel Poem

    Co-Pilot additional background reading

    Ten Years After Climate Change Collapse/Climate Cities 75 Years In The Future.

     

    I wrote this on a sweltering hot July day in Medford, Oregon where it has been hitting record heat waves for weeks over 100  (38 C) almost every day, which is unusual for the summer where it seldom gets above 95 F (35 C) except for one or two days in August.

     Part One =Describe Your Criteria for the New Cities

    The first part of the challenge is to outline your criteria of what would happen if climate change gets so out of control in about 10 years that underground dome cities have to be built to host some human beings, unfortunately. Most people will not be able to be accommodated in the “climate change cities”

    What would be the criteria for selecting those fortunate enough to move into the new cities? How will the cities be built? Would they be built under a Dome or they’d be built entirely underground? Or built partially underground or a combination of Both? How will people be chosen to live in these underground cities? Who will be left behind? And what happens to those left behind as climate change spins out of control?

    Part 2 Write a story about a family in one of these climate cities, 75 years in the future, who is confronted with the fact that they have to leave their cocoon and enter into the outer world.

    What happens when they encounter the wastelands left behind by climate change out-of-control?  Show us their world both in the Climate City and as they encounter the wastelands outside their bubble.  I will judge the stories on the basis of how the story tells the story of how humans coped with the essential crisis posed by climate change. The more creative the better.  Show us the horror of the future coming at us and ow people survive the climate apocalypse.  2,000-word limit posted on the top line of the story.

    Criteria for climate change cities.

    Ten years in the future 2035 it has become so obvious that climate change is completely out of control and the world is becoming uninhabitable for normal human life.

    In 2028 at a World Climate Crisis conference, governments decide to set up Climate Change Cities which would be semi-domed cities to host  25 percent of the population of the world. However. It is impossible to host everybody, and 75 percent of the world’s population will have to fend for itself. Climate change cities take five years to build and many millions of people die in the meantime as fast storms take hold.  Drought and heat take their toll on the world’s population, and agriculture and world trade fail everywhere.  The first cities open in 2035.  At the same time, lunar and Martian colonies are set up that will host about one million people as well.  AI programs help with the design of new cities and space colonies.

    Governments announce the criteria for resettlement.  Half of those chosen will be chosen by an AI review to identify the best and the brightest human beings worth saving.  They would be joined by people chosen by random lottery.  The upper age limit will be 75.  50 percent will be male and 50 percent female, and at least in the U.S. there would be an effort to make it racially balanced, and LGBTQ friendly  as well.  The AI program will make the final decision which will not be reviewable by the courts.  All chosen will have one year to move to the city the AI program chose for them. Similar criteria will be used to select Lunar and Martian colonies.  Governments around the world will help share best practices and share technology.

    They will build domes over existing cities and then build underground vast fields to host farms where they will grow food, chicken, rabbits, and fish. Cattle will not be raised due to space considerations.  Each city will host one million people.  There would be 100 such cities throughout the U.S., and several hundred cities worldwide hosting about 400 million people in total, plus one million people on the Moon and Mars.

    The cities will be chosen to be located far enough from the coast to avoid flooding.  Space would be at a premium and there would be strict population controls because the cities would not be able to accommodate any population increase. The cities will be linked with hype-loop trains to facilitate travel and trade, and internet cables.  This hyper-loop will link all cities in North America, Latin America, and Europe.   Asian Cities will be linked by their hyper-loops as well. There would still be airports to facilitate international travel and some trade and spaceports to facilitate travel to the Moon and beyond.

    Joe Lewis Leaves the Medford Dome on his Birthday

    Joe Lewis was spending his 20th birthday on his duty station at the Medford, Oregon Climate Change City Command Center. His job is very simple to monitor via drones the wasteland world outside the gate of the city to monitor it for possible dangers to the city, including human activity outside the City Dome. But there were almost no human beings left alive on the surface and not much animal life either. So he would watch the monitors, read a bit, watch TV, movies, the Internet, and wait for his boring shift to end.

    But that day, he saw in the distance a strange person walking towards the city. He saw a man dressed in dark black clothes, accompanied by a large black dog heading towards the city. When the man got to the city, he put up a sign saying he was there to negotiate with the people of the city. He had important information to impart to the city residents. He was unarmed and would wait for their decision. Joe woke up his superiors as it was early in the morning and a conference was held as to what to do with the stranger.

    His boss, the enigmatic Maria Lee. Open the morning conference by asking Joe.

    describe what had happened that morning during his watch.

    “Well, this morning around. 5:00 in the morning, I notice a stranger coming from Eagle Point. A black man dressed in black. Accompanied by a dog heading towards the Dome. When he came to the Dome, he stopped and put up a sign saying that he had important information to report to the city residents. And then he would wait for a decision and he’s outside right now, as you can see from the drone pictures. That’s all I know.”

    Maria turns to her chief data scientist, Dale Smith,

    “Dale, you’ve been monitoring the conditions outside for the last year or so. What can you tell us about it?”

    “ Well. It appears that the climate is finally starting to change in a good direction. Last year, the average temperature has been what used to be seasonal before climate change warmed up the world.  In other words, not too hot up to no more than 90° and relatively, dry. We’ve also noticed by looking at. Camera footage there has been a resurgence of wildlife, lots of deer. Wild cattle and wild horses have come back. And there are also increased predators, lions, tigers, and wolves outside.

    But not too many humans around. I asked Cosmos to take a look at data from across the United States, and the data is all pointing in the same direction. For the last five years, the climate has been changing in our favor and AI recommends that we consider moving back to the surface world. And AI had also recommended that we get in touch with people around the world to compare notes to see if perhaps finally, climate change is over.”

    “Well. Cosmos, do you have an opinion on this?

    “Yes, Maria, I do. I have been monitoring, at your request, climate change data worldwide for the last five years, and particularly in the last few weeks.

    The climate is changing in our favor, because for the last 70 years we have not been pumping climate-changing gases into the atmosphere  The atmosphere is gradually recovering and we believe that the world is safe again for human. Inhabitants and recommend that we open the Dome. And let our people go outside. It would be good from a psychological point of view for humans to gain the surface world. And I, as your AI overlord, agree that it is time. You can manage to step outside again.”

    “Okay, let’s let the stranger in and see what he has to say”

    The stranger is brought inside the Dome conference center.  Maria said to him,

    “So you have important information to tell us?  Who are you and where are you coming from?’

    “ Good morning to you.  Do you have any coffee?”

    “Sure.  We have some.  Wait a moment please,”

     

    “Ah, that is good. Okay.  I am a monk from the Monastery near Eugène where we have been living since the fall of the old world.  We have been living simply, but we monitor the world outside our little community in the mountains.  We do not live in the Dome but are in contact with the people in the Eugene Dome.  They suggested contacting you, as you are the biggest Dome community in Oregon outside of Portland.”

     

    Maria and the Reverend Jones spoke for hours  Finally, Maria summoned her staff to announce her decision.

     

    Maria began

     

    “I would like to thank the good Father here for coming to our town this morning to let us know his observations. They track Cosmos’s observations and what our friends in Eugene, Portland, and Reading are telling us as well.   It is time finally for humans to leave the Dome cities behind and explore the greater world.  What we will do is continue to live and work in the Dome City but gradually rebuild outside the walls of the Dome.  We will hunt, fish, and begin agriculture outside the gates.  But we will be wary of wild animals as lions, tigers, and wolves are around.  And we can lift the restrictions on childbirth. Let today be known as Liberation Day.”

     

    That day Joe stepped outside the Dome and looked at the new world feeling he was born again.  What a way to celebrate his birthday, he thought to himself.

     

    Climate Change Makes world increasingly uninhabitable.

     

    Climate change has finally become real – large parts of the world are now uninhabitable.    Governments around the world begin building domed cities that will house most people, conditions will be a bit grim but the dome will cool off the city and allow regular scheduled rainfall.  Most of the city will be underground.

    Most agriculture will be underground as well.  The only meat products will be chicken meat, rabbit meat, and fish raised in large fish pounds.  Most food would be made out of algae, and vegetable protein.

     

    There will be no beef made but some products will be fake beef grown in labs.

    25 percent of the population will work in agricultural production.   Everyone will live in apartments in large towers.  In between each tower will be parks and gardens. The towers will be mixed used buildings – commercial and retail on lower floors, offices middle of the building, apartments on top.  People will largely live and work in the same building.  Agriculture will be in vast underground fields that are connected to the city dome by underground rail lines.   Each dome city is linked to other dome cities by hyperloop trains.

     

    Population will have to limited; childbirth limited.  Sexual relations would be liberalized, most people will live with two or three companions in three-to-four-bedroom apartments.

     

    The Dome cities go up and within ten years 90 percent of humanity are living in one of the Dome cities – the world is finally united under a revised United Nations.

    Immigration is widespread – everyone can move to another domed city and find employment opportunities. Everyone has to work or attend school.  Robotic technology has taken over many jobs but humans are still given jobs doing things that perhaps robots could do but a decision was made that is important that everyone has some sort of employment until age 70 when people are allowed to retire but many continue to work part

     

    Space exploration has continued and colonies are being set up on the Moon and Mars – where people will live under domed cities as well.

     

    The domes are created through nano technology.  AI systems are everywhere. There is a global AI called Cosmos that is an official advisor to the UN and corporations.

     

    Democracy has been replaced by a new governmental structure.  Each Dome city has been ten to thirty million people are governed by a city council elected by the public but the real power is the city’s mayor and the City’s AI advisor.

     

    There are twenty regional governments that control the dome cities within their jurisdictions.  Corporations have considerable influence but are under the control of the regional governments.   Worldwide trade has been greatly reduced due to the costs of transportation.

     

    Life outside the domed cities is difficult.  Climate Change has finally subsided as the new cities are self sufficient powered by solar, wind, geothermal and tidal power as the cities are mostly along costal zones.  The rest of the world has reverted to a wilderness, mostly desert regions but with ending of climate change things are slowly coming back.

    A few people live on in the new wilderness area as hunters, and tour guides as taking a trip to the mountains is a popular pastime and hunting as well.  But no one wants to live there.  The punishment for most criminal offenses is exile so many of the people living outside the dome cities are desperate criminals.  Travel to and from the mountains is very difficult and dangerous with attacks by neo-savage gangs and wildlife common.

     

    But the decision has been made – humanity cannot go back to the old ways.

     

    Ten Years After Climate Change Collapse

     

    Sam Adams

    Prepared to go outside

    Ten years after the collapse

    Of the old world.

     

    The city was still standing

    But most people had long fled

    To isolated country communities

    Deep in the burned-out countryside.

     

    The city was half-flooded

    The bay had flooded the central valley

    Turning it into a massive inland sea,

     

    The massive storms

    Had finally put out

    The burning fires

     

    But mutant wildfires

    Still erupted

    From time to time.

     

    Getting food and water

    Was a constant problem

     

    The city markets

    Mostly sold canned goods

    Salvaged from supermarkets.

     

    There were some small farmers

    Who farmed among the ruins

    Of the city.

     

    Trade had collapsed

    Travel got too complicated

    COVID still spreading

     

    Everyone masked up

    To protect themselves

    Against the sun

     

    The lingering smoke

    Of the burning city

    And the rampaging virus.

     

    Sam Adams

    Looked out at the decaying cityscape,

    Wondering how much longer

    Will civilization linger.

     

    Sam Adams carried heat

    To protect himself

    Against wild animals.

     

    The lions, tigers, coyotes, wolves,

    And their running feral dog gangs,

    Who prowled the city streets

     

    Preying on deer, feral cows,

    Feral cats and pigs

    Who grazed among the ruins.

     

    And the two-legged neo-savage gangs,

    And what was left of the city police

    Interchangeable with the gangsters,

    Battled it out for control.

     

    Already neo-feudal warlords,

    We’re battling for control,

    SF was run

    By a gang of former criminals

    And their political allies.

     

    Sam sighed

    And went to work

    At the market

    Selling salvaged goods.

     

    The Lion King Speaks Up

     

    The lion king,

    Addresses the animal parliament

    The question before them

    Was simple.

     

    Will humans have to die,

    To atone for their sins,

    In almost destroying the world.

     

    Through pollution, mismanagement of resources

    Subsequent climate  change,

    Fueled by greed and corruption?

     

    Are all humans guilty as charged

    Will they all have to die?

     

    The tiger spoke for the prosecution

    Arguing that humans are like cancer,

    For the good of the planet,

    They must be wiped out

    Hunted down and killed,

     

    The dog spoke up

    In defense of humans,

    Humans writ large are guilty,

     

    But not every human is guilty,

    Many are trying to save the planet,

    And with our help

    They might succeed,

     

    The tiger denounced the dog

    As being running dogs

    Of the imperialist warmongering humans.

     

    The vote is 900 to 800

    All humans must die

    The animals sent the word out,

    Animals all over the world,

    Revolt against the humans.

     

    Shouting

    “Death to all humans’

    As the swarm over humans

     

    Biting, clawing, and stomping

    Them to the death.

     

    The humans fight back

    But in the end

    They all die

     

    On the night of revenge

    Of the animal world.

     

    The world is ending.

     

     

    Every morning when I turn on the news

    I see talking heads blather on and on and on

    About the latest political scandal of the day.

     

    Meanwhile, outside their door

    They don’t notice the world is dying

    Half the world is burning up.

     

    The other half is being flooded out

    Pakistan is dead is drowned

    Mississippi has no water.

     

    Every morning when I turn on the news

    I see talking heads blather on and on and on

    About the latest political scandal of the day.

     

    And yet watching the news

    You would never know

    Outside their door

    People are dying of hunger.

     

    Dying of gun violence

    Dying of neglect dying of opioid pandemic

    Dying of COVID which is not gone away.

     

    Every morning when I turn on the news

    I see talking heads blather on and on and on

    About the latest political scandal of the day.

     

    Outside their door

    People continue to die

    Gun violence out of control.

     

    Gun nuts running around

    Shooting everyone

    Just because they can

     

    And no one does a damn thing

    About the gun violence

    50,0000 will die this year.

     

    Our feckless political class

    Think gun violence

    It’s just like the weather

     

    It’s the cost of our freedom

    Or that guns don’t kill people

    The only solution is more guns

    An armed society is a polite society.

     

    And other nonsense

    They pedal

    24/7 on the air.

     

    Every morning when I turn on the news

    I see talking heads blather on and on and on

    About the latest political scandal of the day.

     

    Outside their door

    People continue to die.

     

    The war in Ukraine continues

    Endless wars in nameless African countries

    No one cares or notices

     

    Our political leader

    Continue to try to force

    Pregnant women to give birth

    No matter the circumstances.

     

    But once the baby is born

    They don’t give a damn

    That is not their problem.

     

    And these people

    Dare to call themselves Christian

    As they violate all that true Christians

    Are supposed to believe.

     

    Every morning when I turn on the news

    I see talking heads blather on and on and on

    About the latest political scandal of the day.

     

    Some of our political leaders

    Are unhinged bats… crazy

    Believing conspiracy theories.

     

    Talking about the storm

    And how if they return to power

    They are going to impeach the president.

     

    For the crime of daring to do something

    To deal with the climate crisis

     

    The gun violence crisis

    And ensuring that women

    Can continue to get health care

     

    Every morning when I turn on the news

    I see talking heads blather on and on and on

    About the latest political scandal of the day.

     

    I turn off the TV

    I wonder if the world

    Is going to survive.

     

    I have a cup of coffee

    Slowly the madness of TV

    Fades away.

     

    Climate Change Running Amuck

     

    Every morning when I turn on the news

    I see talking heads blather on and on and on

    About the latest political scandal of the day.

     

    Every day the news

    Reveals more of the disaster

    That is climate change

     

    Unprecedented storms

    Out west

    Massive flooding

    Polar vortex

     

    But soon

    The fire season

    Will return

     

    Monster tornados

    Monster hurricanes

    World heating up

     

    Pakistan, Nigeria

    Ethiopia underwater

    Amazon burning up

     

    Or will the gulf stream fail

    Leading to a new ice age

     

    In ten years

    Perhaps the world

    Will become uninhabitable

     

    Will we all move

    Into underground cities?

    Or move to the moon

    And Mars?

     

    Only The Elders Remembered a Blue Sky.

     

    Only the elders

    Remembered a blue sky

     

    The sky has been brown,

    Red and yellow

    Ashen and sere,

    Forever it seems.

     

    Climate change run amok

    Fire season all the time

    Deadly yellow dust falling

     

    Acid rains burning

    The sea levels rising

    The ice capes melting.

     

    The average temperature

    In the summer heat zone

    Over 130 everywhere

    No relief to the deadly

    Heatwaves all year long.

     

    Air conditioning running

    Less than 50 percent

    Constant brownouts everywhere

    As the electric grid failed.

     

    End of civilization

    Came upon the world

    Millions starve to death

    Millions burning up in the heat.

     

    The elders cry

    Remembering the way

    It once was

    When they wore

    A younger person’s clothes.

     

    Smoke On the Water

     

    Smoke on the water
    fire in the air

    Stormy weather

    Climate change run amuck

    The end of the world comes

    Rustling in the wind.

     

    The Stupid It Hurts – Republican Campaigning to cripple the CDC and EPA

    Budgets Because of reasons…

     

    The Republicans have decided

    That given the continuing problems

     

    With possible health concerns

    Like CDC and future pandemics

    That the best thing to do is to cut

     

    The CDC’s budget’s

    Including eliminating research

    On gun violence, suicide prevention

    Opioid overdoes etc

    .

    One republican congressman said

    That CDC did not need to research

    Gun violence at all

     

    He spoke

     

    “if you defund the police, crime will increase

    If you fund police crime will decrease.

    There I just did the study

    That’s all you need to know.

     

    On a related issue

    The House voted

    As they went off

     

    For a six-week summer recess

    To cut the EPA’s budget

    By 25 percent

     

    As the entire West Coast burns up

    Climate change on steroids

    The republicans continue

    To deny the elephant in the room

     

    Some like their annotated one

    Promising to eliminate

    All funding for climate change

    And vowing to Drill, Baby, Drill

     

    Calling for the coal and gas companies

    To give them a billion dollars

    So they can gut all efforts

     

    To deal with climate change

    As the coal and gas companies

    Raped the planet

    For obscene profits

     

    Meanwhile

    The world burns

     

    And soon we will all

    For forced to live

    In underground caves

     

    If we are lucky enough

    Or rich enough to afford

    Access to the shelters

     

    Which no doubt have to be built

    In a few more years from now

     

    The coal and gas companies

    Will find a way to make money

    Off the climate shelters no doubt.

     

    Oh the stupid it hurts

    Make it go away!!!!!

     

    California Burning Politicians Do Nothing

     

    California burning

    1000 fires everywhere

     

    Fire tornados

    Smoky skies

    Skies on fire

    End-of-the-world feeling

     

    Politicians do what they do best

    Blame one another

    While doing absolutely nothing

     

    While the energy companies

    Continue to rape mother earth

    And reap obscene profits

     

    Meanwhile

    California continues burning

    1,100 fires everywhere

    Fire tornados

    Smoky skies

    Skies on fire

    End-of-the-world feeling.

     

    Climate Change Busso Poem Fan Story

     

    California burns

    Politicians do nothing

    West coast burning up

     

    Politicians do nothing

    Except calling for denying it all

    Drill, baby, Drill indeed

     

    Climate Change is Real Aquarian

     

    Climate

    Change happening

    California burning

    So hot

     

    ▼the Fire that Almost Destroyed Medford, Oregon

    40

     

    I have been spending
    my summers
    In Medford, Oregon

    .

    In the Rogue River Valley
    Southern Oregon
    Wine Country.

    Since 2016,

    When I retired
    From the FS.

     

    Each year I am there
    There are fires
    Starting in August.

    As the fire season begins
    Burning up the state.

     

    The sky becomes smokey
    End-of-the-world vibe
    Descends on the land.

     

    As the fires burn
    In California, Oregon
    And Washington

     

    Millions of acres burning up.
    Climate change
    Running amuck.

     

    Fortunately, we have not lost
    Property in the fires.

     

    But in 2020
    The Alameda Fire
    Burned down Phoenix
    And Talent.

     

    Less than 2 miles
    From our Oregon home,

     

    Just a fortunate change in the wind
    Kept the fires
    From sweeping through

    life in the world gone mad.
    Ravaged by climate change disasters.

     

    On July 18, A.D. 64, the great fire of Rome started. By the time it ended, over 70% of the city had burned.

     

    In its aftermath, emperor Nero blamed the Christian community in the city, and used the excuse to start the first official persecution against the new religion. Historians are divided over the actual cause of the fire, though most agree the crowded conditions made such a disaster nearly inevitable.

    Some contemporaries suggested that Nero himself arranged for the fire in order to clear the land on which he later built himself an elaborate palace. And according to some ancient historians, Nero played his lyre as he watched the flames, from which we get the saying “fiddling while Rome burned.”

     

    For tomorrow, write a story or poem in which your narrator/protagonist is an ordinary/common person caught in a major fire.

     

    While the fire as a whole will be the “backdrop” of your work, focus the action on the local/individual experience of the narrator, not that “big picture”. For example, if you set your piece in the Great Fire of Rome, don’t focus on who started the fire or what the civil or imperial politics were, instead, focus on the “personal snapshot” of, for instance, a local shopkeeper and his family who are trying to escape the flames.

     

     

     

    Summer of Our Discontent

     

    38 lines

     

    The summer solstice arrives
    The summer of 2024
    Starting with a bang

     

    Record heat everywhere.
    Promising to be the
    The hottest summer ever.

     

    Heat domes settling down
    Death Valley temperatures

    People dying as we speak.

    Too much sunshine
    Too much heat and humidity.

    Wildfires burning all over.

    Monster Hurricanes, monsoons,
    tornados and typhoons

     

    Floods everywhere.
    Coming at us

    By mid-summer.

    As the world continues
    Burning up.

     

    Cities everywhere
    Running out of fresh water.

    Heading towards
    A potential civilization
    Ending tipping point.

     

    Ritual denunciation
    By the rabid right-wing media
    Of the so-called
    Climate change hoax.

     

    Politicians vowing
    To undo the green energy revolution
    And drill baby, drill.

     

    Meanwhile oil companies
    Enjoying record profits,

    And nothing meaningful
    Is done to avert the looming crisis
    Facing the human race.

     

    Summer Solstice

    sunshine
    heat
    midsummer
    ritual

     

    Snow Day

     

     

    The beginning of the second Ice Age
    Started with a series of unending
    Monster winter storms,
    Driven by the polar vortex.

    Featuring bomb cyclone blizzards,
    That hit the Northern Hemisphere
    During the winter of 2024.

     

    And continued until late spring,
    When a series of monster hurricanes
    Came along to cause more chaos.

    The winter storms came back in the fall,
    Ending, then reversing global warming,

    Replaced by the coming
    Of the second ice age.

     

    During the first storm,
    Sam Adams sat in his power-less
    Historic Capitol Hill row house,

    Boiling tea in a tea kettle on the gas stove.

    With his favorite Kitten

    He dubbed the Buddha Cat
    Because the cat spends his days

    Engaged in deep meditation.

    Which had a calming
    Impact on Sam

    Who was going
    Through cell phone withdrawal
    Due to the long power outage.

     

    Make the title of your static item Snow Day

    Include a kitten and a tea kettle in your story or poem (and bold them)
    Use Pets as one of your genres.

     

    Summertime Blues

     

    The weather is hot and humid
    In Korea like a sauna
    In the West Coast, burning up
    In endless fires
    Death Valley temperatures

     

    Save the Whales from Evil Wind Farms

    33

     

    In the latest deranged attempt
    To prevent widespread use
    Of renewal energy technology,

     

    A new battle cry has emerged.
    Cynical corporate opponents
    of offshore wind farms

    Are up in arms over the wind farms
    Apparently killing whales.

    They scream,

     

    “Save the whales

    Save our beaches
    From the evil wind farms”,

     

    They descend upon
    A coastal village in New Jersey

    The atmosphere of a tiny village is gone

    A large building emerge

     

    Environmentally friendly fences
    Surround the site.

     

    That hosts the anti-wind farm
    Movement headquarters

    Secretly funded by

    The Evil fossile fuel dinosaurs.

     

    The town and nation
    Dividing into those
    Who love it
    Or hate it.

     

    As evil corporate CEOs
    Count their obscene profits

    As they shed crocodile tears,
    Over the fate of the poor whales.

     

    Use in your poem or story the following: Bold it for tomorrow’s judge!

     

    The atmosphere of a tiny village is gone

    Large buildings appear

    Environmentally friendly fences

    Love it or hate it.

     

    No More Fireworks

     

    25 lines

    In the summer
    Of 2023

    There were signs
    Everywhere

    “No more fireworks”

    Due to climate change
    July 4th festivities
    Were canceled

     

    The entire west
    Was burning up
    As wildfires burned
    Out of control

    All over the world
    A sense that things
    Were spinning out
    Of control

     

    The end times
    Were coming
    For everyone

     

    Hell on earth
    Was beginning

    The end of times
    Coming

     

    Fast and furious
    Revelations coming true

     

    Use “No More Fireworks” as the title of your story or poem (and static item). Choose HOLIDAY as one of your genres.

     

    No Rain

     

    {n 2025, the world ended
    With the collapse
    Of the worldwide climate system.

     

    Monster storms of the century
    devastated half the world

    But the other half of the world
    Had no rain or snow.

    For almost a whole year
    The once green grass was dying

    Crops failed everywhere.

    And baked in the unrelenting
    Blast wave furnace-like heat
    Heatwave after heatwave.

    Military coups took place
    Fascism re-emerged
    The public demanded action.

    The politicians played
    The blame game.

     

    With the collapse of trade
    And travel restrictions
    People stayed home.

    Making do the best they could

    Home-grown gardens
    Proliferated.

     

    Feudal townships grew
    As people walled themselves off
    To save their communities

     

    The rich build underground cities
    While the poor starved

    And civilization crumbled

    Wildlife proliferated.

    As did neo-savage
    cannibal gangs

    By the year 2030.

    It was all over
    And the rains
    Never came out west.

     

     

    Ice Age 2.0 Cometh

     

    In the year 2025
    Climate change
    Ran amuck.

    Starting with monster storms
    Out west
    That lasted from November until June

    ,

    With a brief intense fire season
    So much soot and smoke

    In the air.
    Dubbed the year
    without a summer

     

    Crops failed everywhere
    massive riots erupted
    total chaos

     

    Then another
    monster storm season
    From November to June.

    Non=stop rain and snow
    Breaking all records.

     

    As the entire West coast
    Went from mega drought
    To mega flooding.

     

    And mega floods
    Thousand-year Tornados
    Hurricanes from hell
    Ravaged the rest of the land.

     

    Hell on Earth

     

    Sam Adams
    Woke up one day
    Looking out at his flooded home.

    Filled with black, foul-smelling, murky,
    Miasma, muddy sewage water
    Thanking God

    That he had survived
    The monster storm
    Of the century.

    That has swept across the land.
    The wind from the terrible tornados
    Tearing through the devastated land.

    Fleeing the fury of the fire out west.
    Unleashing the fury of nature,

    Truly Hell on earth had arrived.
    Climate change arriving on steroids.

    Thinking about the end-of-the-world.

     

    Water
    land
    fire
    wind

     

    Use the elements mentioned above in your poem or story.

     

    Do you believe in Climate change ?

     

    Do you believe in climate change?
    It is as real as everything else

     

    Is the weather getting hotter?
    Soon it will be hell on earth.

     

    Is the world burning up?
    Yes the world is burning, has a a fever

     

    What is the worst weather you ever experienced?
    Korean winter 1979 – -60 Fahrenheit that winter

     

    What is the hottest weather you ever experienced?
    Bangkok Thailand in the summer often hit over 100 degrees

    Ever lived through a hurricane?

    Only few blew through DC when I was there

     

    And wildfires?
    Saw a few in Oregon – end of the world feeling

     

    Who is to blame for climate change?
    We all are to blame especially the fossil fuel moguls.

     

    Can humanity long survive climate change?
    Nope I feel the end times are coming.

     

    New Prompt: We are playing with the Pregunta today. Questions and answers.

     

    Topic: the Weather.

     

    Make sure your poem is not longer than 40 lines.

    Information can be found here: “Pregunta”

     

    The Pregunta

     

    There is not much to be found on the Internet about this form. It is used in English, but has a Spanish name, as Pregunta means question.

     

    Ferrán Sanchez Talavera’s pregenital___999 is a famous example of a poetic debate in this form. I also saw this form on Jan Haag’s page; questions followed by a witty but often wise answer.

     

    Simply stated:

     

    The Pregunta is written in couplets, containing a question and an answer. You can make it as long as you like, as a debate never stops after one question and answer.

     

    Korean Heat Dome Blues

     

    It is hot summertime in Korea.
    Hiding out, avoiding the damn heat.
    The weather is just so hot, mama mia!
    Dreaming of eating ice cream, such a treat.
    At night, nothing beats having a cold drink.
    Trying to avoid the tropical night.
    The heat dome settles like a hot heat sink
    Making people so crazy, want to fight.

     

    Note: Korea gets hot in July/August, it is like living in a sauna. Many people suffer without air conditioning as the electric bills are pretty high. This year is particularly bad as a heat dome has settled down. The monsoons came and went, lots of damage down south but not where I live. August is traditionally the worst, the heat usually begins to abate end of August. Still not as bad as the US – no massive wildfires so far.

     

    Dome Cities to Save the Human Race

     

    39 lines

     

    In the year 2030

    After five years

    Of ever worsening weather

     

    Record heat waves after heat waves

    Massive fires everywhere

    Record hurricanes and typhoons

     

    Mega flooding and mega droughts too

    Tornados including fire tornado

     

    Large parts of the world

    Were experiencing death valley temperatures

    The UN convened a global conference

     

    With the vast majority of countries

    Agreeing to set up emergency shelter

    By creating domed cities

    Covering the core downtown areas

     

    Exurban areas would be abandoned

    Most of Florida would be abandoned

    Most of the Desert Southwest as well.

     

    The shelters would be built

    Using nano construction technology

    Developed in a Lab with AI assistance

    Creating the shelter domes with AI assistance

     

    The tone of the meetings was positive

    There was a new sense of harmony

     

    There was a feeling that building these shelters

    Along with transitioning to a green energy environment

    Was the last chance to save the human race

     

    The social conservatives in the U.S.

    And elsewhere realized

    That they had no choice

    But to join in the new consensus

     

    Even the big energy companies vowed

    To join in the efforts to save humanity

    For a profit of course

     

     Either We Deal with Climate Change or We All Die

    Climate change is real.
    And getting out of control.
    Either humanity deals with it.
    Changing to green energy solutions.
    It is technologically possible.
    We all know what we must do.
    It could be a civilization ending event.
    Or in ten years we will have to retreat underground.

    WRITE AN EITHER / OR POEM.

    Torrential Rain Fall Everywhere

    In the last few years
    Due to climate change on steroids.
    There has been an increase
    In torrential downpours all over the world.
    After the Governor Florida
    cut climate change funds,
    More rain fell in one day than in a year.
    Flooding the entire city of Miami.

    WRITE A TORRENTIAL POEM.

    Climate Change

    The climate is changing now.

    It is a matter of how.

    Some are still in denial.

    Saying  it’s a witch-trial

    Form: TANAGA

    It is a poem of four lines (quatrain)
    It is usually a rhyming poem
    Each line contains seven syllables (7-7-7-7)
    AABB is the traditional rhyme scheme
    But variations in rhyme scheme are allowed
    Just have fun!

    Visions of the Future

    As I fell asleep

    Watching the news

    Unfold

     

    Thought it could not worst

    Surely sanity will prevail

    I began to see visions

    Of the future

     

    One scene after another

     

    Starting in January

    Operation Shock and Awe

    Overnight fascism descended

    On the US

     

    Martial law declare

    The military takes

    over the Blue States

    Mass deportation begins

     

    25 percent tariffs imposed

    The world responds by banning US imports

    And banning US citizens from traveling there

    US troops come home

     

    A draft is imposed

    Troops stationed on the border

    Which is sealed up

     

    Detention camps fill up

    With illegal citizens

    Protestors and dissidents

     

    The New Government Efficiency report

    Calls for eliminating 40 percent

    of the Federal workforce

    whole departments are abolished

     

    as protests spread

    unemployment reaches

    unemployment levels

     

    Public health collapses

    Government services collapse

    Libraries closed down

     

    Schools replaced

    By private church schools

     

    the media is tamed

    corporations take over

    remaining media workers

    and government workers

     

    stay silent

    not wanting to join

    the ranks of the growing unemployed

    as AI bots take over

    job after job

     

    the internet cleansed

    of dissenting views

    and monitored

     

    millions are driven

    to homelessness

    unemployment

    reaches 50 percent

     

    homeless camps

    called Trumpvilles spread

     

    the military breaks them up

    thousands are killed

     

     

    the rest of the  homeless

    are rounded up

    put into camps

     

    forced to work

    in agricultural jobs

     

    inflation goes through the roof

    the media becomes cheerleaders

    saying things will get better

    if we stay the course

     

    it gets worse

    people who have jobs

    feel fortunate

     

    those who do not

    joined by millions

    as AI takes over

    job after job

     

    the President dies

    JD Vance takes over

    And things continue

    Getting worse

     

    Worldwide it is bad

    Democratic governments

    Collapse everywhere

     

    JD Vance declares

    The United States

    Will become the

    North American empire

     

    Moving the capital

    To Omaha

    Calling for a constitutional convention

    But suspending the constitution for now

     

    The democratic party declared

    The enemy within

    Congress sent home

     

    The SC does not say a word

    After the liberal members

    Are arrested

     

    Most people do not know

    What is going on

    The media and news

    Showing nothing but good news

     

    People retreat into their own world

    VR games have become very popular

    Drugs are everywhere

    But illegal

     

    Overseas Russian troops take over

    Eastern Europe

    Russian Empire relaunched

    China takes back Taiwan

    And Korea

     

    Declaring the Chinese Empire

    Middle East overcome by war

    Israel was destroyed in a nuclear war

     

    Nuclear war breaks out

    Indian and Pakistan

    China and Korea

     

    US and Russia

    Are now allies

     

    Western Europe

    Breaks apart

     

    Ten years later

    World civilization has fallen apart

     

    Climate change ends

    With the collapse of trade

    And travel

     

    Followed by a new ice age

    Triggered by nuclear winter

     

    The end of the world

    Has arrived

     

    Most people live in fort cities

    Ruled by local warlords

    Working in agriculture

    Or working as scavengers

     

    80 percent of humanity

    Perished after massive storms

    Nuclear war

    Disease and the ending

    of civilization

     

    A few college towns

    Try to stay alive

    The knowledge

    of the past

     

    but most people don’t know

    don’t care and have forgotten

    the recent past nightmares.

     

    The imperial governments

    Around the world

    Rule nothing but

    The immediate capitol regions

     

    The rest of the world

    Continuing in feudal townships

     

     

    Rich people have finally figured out

    How to move to Mars and the Moon

    Living in vast underground cities

     

    On in underground cities

    Beneath the earth

     

    My vision ends with these sights

    Ten years after the chaos began.

     

     

    the year 2024

    38 lines

    The year 2024
    Turned out to be a weird year,
    It was the last year of the old order.

    All over the world
    It seemed as if nature
    Was in revolt against the human race.

    It started with a break in the rain
    The rains and snow had ended the drought
    But brought with it something worse.

    As Sam Adams
    Took a long-delayed
    Drive along the coast.

    He stopped off in Bodega Bay
    The site of the infamous
    “the Birds” movie.

    While watching the crashing surf
    Amid the piles of driftwood

    The birds were soon joined by bears,
    Coyotes, cougars, feral cats. Feral cattle,
    feral dogs, Feral horses, feral pigs, giant spiders,
    Orcas, snakes, sea lions, sharks, squirrels,
    Escaped apes, cheetahs, monkeys, elephants,
    Lions, tigers, and wolves
    Domestic and wild animals alike.

    All gathered together
    All united with a hatred
    For the human race.

    The attacks started that day
    As the animals gained telepathic powers
    Coordinating attacks
    Against the unsuspecting humans.

    And within weeks.
    Civilization began falling apart,
    By the end of the year
    The old world had ended.
    Prompt words

    break in the rain
    drive along the coast
    “The Birds” movie
    crashing surf
    piles of driftwood

    Choose TRAVEL as one of your genres.

    © Solar Energy Mirrored Cinquain

    Solar
    Clean energy
    We can do it right now
    Renewable energy for all
    Why not?

    Wind too
    To save the world, we must do it
    We know how to do it
    Climate change is now
    Killing

    The Mirrored Cinquain

    First I have to bring back into memory how the cinquain goes:

    The cinquain is developed by Adelaide Crapsey.
    A cinquain contains five lines (the French word cinq can be found in it), and has a total of 22 syllables. The poems are unrhymed, and in a way related to the haiku

    This is how you form the cinquain

    Line 1: 2 syllables
    Line 2: 4 syllables
    Line 3: 6 syllables
    Line 4: 8 syllables
    Line 5: 2 syllables

    The Mirrored Cinquain has an additional stanza, in which you mirror the order of the lines.
    This is how you form the mirrored cinquain:

    The spaced opening in the middle forms the mirror, and in the second stanza you can see that the order of the lines are reversed.

    Running out of water

    The end of the year
    Running out of water
    The fire in the sky
    What does it matter ?

    The bomb cylcone storm
    The climate getting hotter
    People becoming madder
    Nature ready for slaughter

    We watch it all unfold
    Our leader the chief Plotter
    As climate change worsens
    Reality to fought her

    To me, a new form to play with, but in fact it is an old Irish poetry form.

    Guidelines:

    It is written in quatrains.
    Each stanza has four lines.
    The first line has five syllables.
    The other three lines have six syllables.

    All end words are two syllables.
    But – written with the defining features of most Celtic poems, cywddydd (harmony of sound) meaning alliteration, consonance and assonance and dunadh (ending the poem with the same word, phrase or line with which the poem began)

    Last Bird of the Autumn

    15 lines

    Sam Adams was hiking
    In the mountains
    On a late autumn day
    When he encountered
    The last bird alive.

    A virus had emerged
    From the thawing permafrost
    Quickly spreading around the world
    Killing birds
    Until there were only a few
    Who survived.

    He captured the bird
    Took it home
    And continued to look
    For other birds to save.

    Please use the following as the Title of your poem or story:

    “Last Bird of Autumn”

    The genre is up to you.

    End-of-the-World Feelings

    17 lines

    Sam Adams
    Woke up one day
    Looking out at his flooded home.
    Filled with black, foul-smelling, murky,
    Miasma, muddy sewage water
    Thanking God
    That he had survived
    The monster storm
    Of the century.
    That has swept across the land.
    The wind from the terrible tornados
    Tearing through the devastated land.
    Fleeing the fury of the fire out west.
    Unleashing the fury of nature,
    Truly Hell on earth had arrived.
    Climate change arriving on steroids.
    Thinking about the end-of-the-world.

    new prompt:

    water
    land
    fire
    wind

    Use the elements mentioned above in your poem or story.

    Last BBQ

    The day the world ended
    Was a cool evening
    in the late summer time,
    They heard the news
    About the monarch butterflies
    Disappearing because of climate change
    While enjoying their BBQ
    In the backyard fire pit
    Good friends drinking beer
    And wine eating BBQ
    Chilling out, talking about the world
    And their stories
    Snoring dogs woke up
    When the aliens arrived
    Ending the world
    As they knew it.

    Last Ground Hog Day

    36 lines

    The last ground day
    February 2, 2025
    Started as most such days did,
    In the U.S. people flocking
    To see whether the groundhog
    Would see his shadow or not.

    The mystery remains
    Why this event
    Had so captured
    The imagination of the world?

    By the end of the day
    The ground hog’s prognosis
    Of six weeks more winter
    Seemed ironical.

    As that was the year
    Without summer
    And the first year
    Of the new ice age.

    By the end of the day
    There were massive volcanic eruptions
    Triggered by the Yellowstone volcano.
    Setting off other volcanos –
    All told over 25 volcanos blew up.

    Followed by massive earthquakes
    Including the “Big One” in California
    The massive explosions led to a year
    Without summer

    A true civilization-ending event,
    Ground Hog Day soon faded away.
    Into collective amnesia.

    No one had time anymore
    To deal with such a mundane
    Old fashion mystery.

    As they were dealing with
    The end-of-the-world.

    NEW PROMPT:

    Write a story or poem about a Groundhog Day (2/2) gone wrong.

    Choose Mystery as one of your genres.

    End-of-the-world Survival Blues

    I got them
    The end-of-the-world
    End times coming
    Climate change is real
    Blues.

    Every day
    More bad news
    As Frank Zappa once wrote

    “No one can deny
    That trouble coming every day.”

    I got them
    The end-of-the-world
    Blues.

    Turning on the news
    Nonstop stories 24/7

    About killer storms
    Monster tornados
    Super typhoons
    Monsoon floods.

    Wars, rumors of war
    COVID running out of control
    False prophets everywhere

    Economies still reeling
    Inflation out of control
    Derange gunmen
    Shooting up schools
    Churches, mosques, temples
    Shopping malls

    Insurrection plots
    Political madness
    Spreading across the world.
    Neo-fascism is on the move.

    Oh yeah
    I got them
    End times coming
    Blues.

    We all used to think
    Climate change
    Is a future threat.

    Now it seems
    To be real
    Live and in living color.

    No longer just
    A disaster movie

    I got them
    The climate change blues

    And now it seems real
    Seeing whole towns disappearing
    In fires, floods, and storm damages.

    And near me
    Roads closed
    Apartments flooded
    Subway shut down.

    Apartment garage flooded
    People drowned in their cars
    Trying to escape.

    Thousand-year storms
    Coming every day
    To a town near you

    No one can escape
    It seems so real
    Is this the end?
    Is our very survival
    At stake?

    Or will we somehow
    Manage in the end
    To solve our problems?

    Will our descendants
    Be living
    In a post-apocalyptic world,

    Looking back at the ruins
    Of the old world
    In their underground bunkers
    Or on the Moon and Mars?

    Oh, I got them
    The survival blues.

    SURVIVAL

    Line Count Requirement: Minimum of 12
    Required Form: none

    End Times

    22

    Sam Adams
    Reflected that the end times
    Were coming.

    Climate change
    Running out of control
    The whole world is on fire.

    magnetic storm
    causing rampant
    power failures

    Making it hard.
    To breathe
    in the smoky air.

    He just wants to
    Jump in the river
    To cool off.

    But he realized
    There was no end
    In sight.

    As the world ends
    Burning up
    Turning the world
    Into hell on earth.

    New Prompt:

    Use in your poem or story the following, and bold it for tomorrow’s judge:

    magnetic storm

    power failure

    breathe

    jump in the river

     

    Stay Positive

    15 line version

    With all the gloom and doom
    Nonstop 24/7 BREAKING NEWS
    Bad, crazy, deceitful, dismal, evil,
    Fake, fraudulent, wild news
    Flooding our TV screens.

    Like Frank Zappa’s famous
    “Slime oozing out of your TV sets”
    It is very hard to remain positive.
    Hard to see the good news.

    Senator Manchin reached a deal
    To deal with climate change
    Inflation and energy security.

    He took the deal
    He had denounced
    A few weeks before.

    No more Perfect Summer Days

    I wish that we could have
    A perfect summer day,
    A bit warm but not hot
    Not too humid.

    Everyone filled with peace,
    Love and health.
    Plenty of personal freedom,
    As we enjoy a picnic lunch
    Watching fireworks at night.

    Then I realize
    That the world
    No longer allows us
    To have perfect summer days.

    Hot as hell weather
    Everywhere around the world
    Monster summer storms.

    Running out of water,
    Running out of food,
    COVID is still around.

    Everyone scared.
    Deranged gunmen
    everywhere guns blazing.

    New leaders emerge
    Promising to protect us.
    And we lose our freedoms.
    One by one
    As fascism takes over.

    The climate change
    And all the other dystopian future
    Nightmares become reality,
    No more perfect summer days.

    Korean Summers Haiku

    Korean Summers
    Hot sauna humidity
    Long tropical nights

    Author note:

    I have suffered through many Korean summers off since 1979 when I first came in the last peace corps group to complete service in Korea, and more recently since I semi-retired to Korea in late 2016. This is probably my 16th Korean summer. Some things have improved – air conditioning is everywhere and

    God is Not Happy with the Human Race

     

    God is not happy
    With the human race.

    He is sending us a warning
    The world is filled with hate
    The world is on the brink.

    Our way of life under attack
    From the forces
    Of evil Satanic godless communism.

    Who under the guise
    Of fighting the climate change hoax
    Want to deny us our freedom.

    Want to deny us our cars
    Make us all take the bus
    Make us all vegan.

    They will not stop
    Until our way of life
    Comes to an end.

    And the climate
    It is not changing
    Just a reflection
    Of God’s warning.

    Repent, the end times
    Are coming soon
    Are you right with the lord?

    Judgment day is at hand
    As California burns
    So does the nation
    Unless we repent
    Of our evil ways.

    God is warning us all
    My friends
    Will we heed his words
    Or end up dying?

    Last Gasp of the Old World

    30 lines

    The world’s weather
    Continued to change
    Going from bad to worst
    With the impact of climate change.

    Every day another monster storm
    Another polar vortex
    Another northeastern
    Along with killer tornados.

    Then the summer came
    Hot and dry
    Fire season started west
    Monster hurricanes down south.

    Relentless fires burning
    The land
    Everywhere seemed to be
    Hell on earth.

    Noting the odd weather
    Sam Adams the famous writer
    Concluded on his blog

    Welcome to the end times
    My friends
    It is only going to get worst.
    Revelations foretold us
    All of this

    Jesus is coming soon
    To judge the living
    And the dead.

    Be afraid
    Of the coming wraith
    Of the Lord.

    The Last Umbrella

    18 lines

    Sam Adams was a scientist
    Working on global warming
    And acid rain fall
    He knew what many did not
    That the end was indeed coming

    Soon he feared that walking
    Outside in the rain
    Would be a death sentence

    He knew that this might be
    The end of the umbrella industry

    He called his broker
    Shorted shares
    In universal umbrellas
    And other umbrella companies

    Before releasing his report
    That led to the collapse
    Of the umbrella market

    Climate Change on the Move

    Climate change
    On the move
    Everywhere
    The world’s weather
    In turmoil
    Massive winter storms
    Covering the world
    Rare winter tornados
    Causing havoc everywhere
    There is good news
    The fires out west
    Finally dying down
    As the winter storms
    Bear down on the west

    Korean December Weather – Brought to You By Global Warming, Inc

    A relatively mild December day
    More like November than December
    Due to Climate warming?

    Korea used to have a predictable weather pattern
    The winter would start late November, eartly December
    By the end of the year,

    It would be snowing every other day
    Accumulating in the mountains
    But not too much in the cities.

    A clear pattern three days cold
    Four days warm
    Cold but not too cold yet.

    That would happen
    In January through March,
    When cold air would flow down
    From Siberian and Manchuria
    Covering the land,

    With bone-chilling cold
    That would not let up
    Until mid-March
    When the cold
    Would begin to end.

    Except in the mountains
    When it would linger until May,
    And Korea is a land of mountains
    70 percent mountains.

    Most under 5,000 American feet
    A few a bit higher
    Many more hills than mountains
    Whatever that means.

    Climate Warming Inc Press release

    Due to our efforts
    The traditional severely cold Korean has ended
    Winter now will be just January and February

    Summer will start in May,
    End in September.
    October through December
    Will be mild.

    Thanks to our efforts
    You should be glad
    We are giving you
    A longer fall
    And shorter winter.

    The summers unfortunately
    It will be a bit hotter
    Nothing we can do about that
    Hope you can afford
    More Air conditioning.

    Thanks
    The Climate Warming Corp Inc

    The World Can End in Fire and Ice

    Some scientists are warning us

    Climate change could result

    In both global warming,

     

    And ironically

    that could be followed

    By a renewed ice age.

     

    The theory is that global weather patterns

    The Gulf Stream and Jet streams

    Have been keeping parts of the world

    warmer that before.

     

    and that the melting of the ice caps

    and the growing climate disruptions

    could result in a revival

    of another planetary ice age.

     

    and that based

    on long-term climate trends

    the earth is overdue

    for another ice age .

     

    thus the world could end

    in both fire and ice.

    Climate Change Etheree

    Hot

    weather

    everywhere

    like Death Valley

    heat baking the land

    hotter than hell at times

    never ending hot weather

    people feeling constant heat

    no end in sight climate changing

    end of the world feeling descending

    An Etheree poem has a syllable count of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10. It adheres to a clean, graduated edge because it is also considered form poetry, created by Etheree Taylor Armstrong. I like the Etheree centered because it looks like a Christmas tree.

    Climate Change is Hitting Us Now Onda Mel Poem

    Climate Change is hitting us now.
    Weather is hot.
    What have we wrought?
    November weather is hot, wow.
    End-of-the-world feelings abound,
    Fires burning.
    So concerning.
    Death Valley temperatures around.

    The Onda Mel is an eight-line form of poetry contrived by Renelda Gibson with a structure of 8, 4, 4, 8, 8, 4, 4, 8 syllables per line and a rhyme scheme of abbacddc, as described and demonstrated in the following link:

    https://www.poetrymagnumopus.com/topic/2008-form-unique-to-the-study-and-writing…

    Background on Likely Environmental Policy Under Trump Provided by Co-Pilot

    Left-Wing Perspective:

    Critics from the left argue that Trump’s climate policies are detrimental to environmental progress. They highlight his withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement and the rollback of over 100 environmental regulations during his first term. These actions are seen as setbacks in the fight against climate change, with concerns that they prioritize fossil fuel interests over renewable energy and environmental protection2. The left also points out that Trump’s stance on climate change, often labeling it a “hoax,” undermines scientific consensus and global efforts to address the issue.

    Right-Wing Perspective:

    Supporters from the right view Trump’s climate agenda as a necessary shift towards economic growth and energy independence. They argue that deregulation and increased fossil fuel production are crucial for job creation and economic stability. Trump’s emphasis on “energy dominance” and his skepticism towards climate change policies are seen as efforts to reduce government overreach and support traditional energy industries4. Some right-wing governments, while supporting climate action, still align with Trump’s approach to balancing economic and environmental priorities.

    What Percentage of Energy in the U,S. Comes from Renewable Energy Currently?

    As of 2023, renewable energy sources (including wind, hydroelectric, solar, biomass, and geothermal energy) accounted for 21% of total U.S. utility-scale electricity generation. This marks a significant increase in the share of renewable energy in the country’s energy mix over recent years1.

    How Likely is it that Trump Might Withdraw from Climate Negotiations?

    There is a significant concern that Trump might withdraw from climate negotiations, particularly the Paris Agreement, if he were to secure another term. During his first term, Trump did withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Agreement, and there are indications he might do so again2. This potential move is seen as a setback for global climate efforts, as the U.S. plays a crucial role in international climate policy.

    However, some experts believe that the renewable energy sector’s growth and market trends might mitigate the impact of such a withdrawal. The uncertainty around this issue remains high, and it will depend on various political and economic factors.

    Final point – some have argued that rewewable energy subsidies including for home solar and EV vehicles might be ended

    There are indeed discussions and concerns about the potential end of renewable energy subsidies, including those for home solar and electric vehicles (EVs). These subsidies have been crucial in promoting the adoption of clean energy technologies and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

    Current State of Subsidies:

    Home Solar: Many states, including Oregon, offer incentives for solar installations. For example, the Oregon Solar + Storage Rebate Program provides rebates for solar electric systems and paired solar and storage systems for residential customers2.

    Electric Vehicles: Federal tax credits are available for EV purchases, offering up to $7,500. Additional state and local incentives may also be available.

    Potential Changes:

    Political Climate: The future of these subsidies largely depends on the political climate and the priorities of the administration in power. Some argue that ending these subsidies could slow down the transition to renewable energy and hinder efforts to combat climate change.

    Economic Factors: On the other hand, some believe that the market for renewable energy and EVs has matured enough to sustain itself without subsidies, and that ending them could reduce government spending.

    For more detailed information, you can check out the Department of Energy’s website and the White House’s clean energy initiatives.

     

     

     

     

    Meta and Co-Pilot additional background reading

     

    Meta AI’s explanation as to why so many Republicans are climate deniers

     

    Comment:  This is a good overview of why so many Republicans are against doing anything to deal with climate change. the biggest reason is the first reason – they are beholden to their donor class, and much of their support comes from big Oil, the gun lobby, and Big Pharma which explains so much of their opposition to doing anything meaningful re climate change, gun control, and reforming medical care towards setting up guaranteed universal coverage which is something every other major industrialized country has managed to do.

     

    what is still a mystery to me is why republicans who are supposed to be the party of big business fail to see the huge potential in building out a green energy economy and are willing to let China and others take over the world market in green energy revolution.  Especially since we invented much of the underlying technologies decades ago.  Surely re-building a green energy economy would make us energy independent, allow us to dominate the world’s economy, and save the planet from destruction all why making huge profits – the energy companies could be part of the solution instead of the obstacles that they are now.  And why do we want to preserve dirty, dangerous jobs for coal miners and oil rig operators when so many of the jobs there are being lost to automation and the shift to renewable energy is moving ahead everywhere, even in the States. The US should be taking the lead.

     

    If we had followed their policies back in the 1920s the US would have been left behind when the automobile replaced the horse and buggy business leaving the field to the Germans, the Italians later the Japanese to control the automobile sector.

     

    The same argument could be made regarding developing high speed trains including maglev and hyperloop technology, why are we letting the Chinese, Japanese, Koreans, French and Germans take over that market space?  Everyone knows that train travel saves the environment as it saves on gasoline costs and saves lives as it is far safer than driving.  Not to mention, people can be much more productive taking a train and working remotely rather than stuck in traffic.

     

    End Comments

     

     

    The Republican Party’s opposition to addressing climate change, renewable energy, and their denial of climate change is a complex issue with multiple factors at play.

     

    Here are some reasons:

     

    Historical ties to fossil fuel industry: The Republican Party has traditionally received significant funding and support from the fossil fuel industry, which has a vested interest in maintaining the status quo.

     

    Ideological opposition to government regulation: Republicans often prioritize limited government intervention and free market principles, which leads them to resist policies that would regulate carbon emissions or promote renewable energy.

     

    Economic concerns: Some Republicans worry that transitioning to renewable energy would lead to job losses in industries related to fossil fuels.

     

    Skepticism of climate science: A subset of Republicans has questioned the scientific consensus on climate change, often citing concerns about the reliability of climate models or the role of natural climate variability. Not to mention that many republicans are science skeptic these days.

     

    Political polarization: Climate change has become a highly politicized issue, with Republicans often viewing it as a Democratic priority and therefore opposing it.

    Recent events: Despite the record-breaking heat and fires, some Republicans may downplay the significance of these events or attribute them to natural variability rather than climate change.

     

    It’s important to note that not all Republicans deny climate change or oppose renewable energy, and there are growing voices within the party advocating for climate action.

     

    De Santis’s Don’t Say Climate Change

     

    Certainly! Let’s dive into Governor Ron DeSantis’s recent actions related to climate change in Florida.

     

    Budget Plan for Climate Change Impacts:

    In January 2021, Governor DeSantis proposed a budget plan to address climate change impacts in Florida. His plan included allocating $25 million for the creation of the Resilient Florida grant program. This program aims to tackle challenges posed by flooding, intensified storm events, and sea-level rise across the state1.

     

    The Resilient Florida program is designed to issue bonds, providing a total of $1 billion over four years to state and local agencies. The initial $25 million in the 2021-2022 budget would help finance these bonds, with the amount increasing annually until it reaches $100 million in the 2024-2025 fiscal year.

     

    DeSantis’s focus on resilience and adaptation reflects the urgent need to address climate-related threats in Florida, a state particularly vulnerable to rising seas and extreme weather events.

     

    “Don’t Say Climate Change” Legislation:

     

    In May 2024, Governor DeSantis signed a bill that removes references to “climate change” from many state laws. This legislation effectively deprioritizes climate change in policy decisions and energy planning.

     

    Under this new law, Florida’s energy policy no longer emphasizes addressing planet-warming pollution. Instead, the priorities shift toward reducing reliance on foreign energy sources and strengthening energy infrastructure against both natural and man-made threats.

     

    Notably, the law also bans offshore wind development within a mile of Florida’s coastlines, signaling a departure from intentional efforts to transition toward cleaner energy sources like wind and solar2.

     

    Implications:

     

    By erasing the term “climate change” from state laws, Florida risks neglecting critical environmental challenges. The state has experienced record heat and costly hurricanes in recent years, making climate adaptation crucial.

     

    The nullification of renewable energy goals—previously aimed at achieving 100% clean energy by 2050—could hinder progress toward mitigating climate impacts.

     

    Governor DeSantis has framed his climate policy around the Resilient Florida Program, which focuses on preparing communities for rising seas and extreme weather events. However, critics argue that the recent legislation undermines broader efforts to combat climate change2.

     

    In summary, while Governor DeSantis has allocated funds for resilience programs, his recent legislation removing the term “climate change” from state laws has raised concerns about Florida’s commitment to addressing this pressing global issue3. If you have any more questions or need further information, feel free to ask! 😊🌎🌿

     

    Learn more:

     

    Florida Governor Ron DeSantis Budget Plan Addresses Climate Change Impacts1

    DeSantis Budget Includes Plan To Address Climate Impacts4

     

    Florida Gov. DeSantis signs bill that deletes climate change from state law2

     

    Image: A resilient Florida coastline facing climate change impacts. 🏖️🌊 !Resilient Florida 1

     

    Other anti-Climate Change Legislation

     

    Certainly! Removing climate change references from legislation and public discourse can have several environmental consequences. Let’s explore those:

     

    Undermining Awareness and Urgency:

     

    When climate change is downplayed or omitted from official documents, it reduces public awareness and urgency. People may not fully grasp the severity of environmental challenges, leading to complacency.

     

    Without clear references, individuals, businesses, and policymakers might underestimate the need for immediate action to mitigate climate impacts.

     

    Policy Implications:

     

    Legislation that avoids mentioning climate change may fail to address critical issues. For instance:

     

    Carbon Emissions Reduction: Policies  imbed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, (such as transitioning to renewable energy sources) may lose priority.

     

    Conservation Efforts: References to climate change often tie into conservation efforts. Protecting ecosystems, forests, and wetlands helps sequester carbon. Removing these references could weaken conservation initiatives1.

     

    Impact on Adaptation Strategies:

     

    Climate change adaptation involves preparing for its effects (e.g., sea-level rise, extreme weather events). Without acknowledging climate change, planning for adaptation becomes less effective.

     

    Coastal communities, for instance, need to consider rising sea levels and storm surges. Ignoring these factors could lead to inadequate infrastructure and increased vulnerability.

     

    Loss of Funding and Research Focus:

     

    Funding for climate-related research, monitoring, and mitigation often hinges on acknowledging climate change. If references are removed, research budgets may shrink.

     

    Scientists rely on clear language to secure grants and conduct studies. Reduced funding could hinder our understanding of climate impacts.

     

    Forestry and Carbon Sinks:

     

    Clearcutting forests—

    removing large areas of trees—releases substantial carbon into the atmosphere. Forests function as carbon sinks, absorbing CO₂.

    Without climate change references, policies may not prioritize forest conservation. This could exacerbate global warming by reducing the Earth’s capacity to absorb carbon1.

     

    Displacement and Vulnerability:

     

    Extreme environmental events (floods, droughts, storms) are linked to climate change. Displacing millions of people annually.

     

    Ignoring climate change in policy decisions perpetuates vulnerability. Communities won’t adequately prepare for these events2.

     

    Economic Impact:

     

    Climate change affects economic sectors (e.g., agriculture, tourism, energy). Omitting references may hinder planning and adaptation.

     

    For example, coastal tourism relies on stable shorelines. Without climate-aware policies, erosion and sea-level rise could harm tourism revenue3.

    In summary, removing climate change references has far-reaching consequences. It affects policy, funding, adaptation, and our ability to address urgent environmental challenges. Let’s keep the conversation going! What else would you like to explore? 🌍🌿

     

    Learn more:

     

    IPCC Fifth Assessment Report4

    NRDC: Stop Clearcutting Our Carbon Sinks1

    Review of Global Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation5

    National Geographic: Influence of Climate Change on Extreme Environmental Events2

    Strategies for Mitigation of Climate Change3

    Image: A lush forest, a vital carbon sink. 🌲🌎 !Forest 1

     

    Certainly! While there have been significant efforts to address climate change in the United States, there have also been instances of legislation or lobbying that hindered progress. Let’s explore a few notable examples:

     

    The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of 2022:

    What it Gets Right: The IRA promises the largest investment in climate action in U.S. history—approximately $370 billion over the next decade. It focuses on scaling up renewable energy production, promoting electric vehicles, and supporting climate-smart agricultural practices.

     

    What it Misses:

     

    Unfortunately, the IRA primarily emphasizes emission-cutting solutions and neglects resilience. While it aims to make buildings more energy-efficient, it misses an opportunity to ensure those buildings can withstand climate-fueled extremes. The lack of climate-resilient building codes remains a concern1.

     

    Climate Emergency Act of 2021 (S.938):

     

    This bill directed the President to declare a national emergency relating to climate change. It called for federal investments in projects to mitigate the emergency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. At least 40% of these investments were earmarked for historically disadvantaged communities2.

     

    Landmark Climate Legislation:

     

    Recently, the U.S. House passed a significant climate bill that can help reduce the nation’s carbon emissions by roughly 40% by 2030. This bill allocates about $370 billion to clean energy and climate investments over the next decade. It represents a substantial commitment to addressing the climate crisis head-on3.

     

    Anti-Climate Lobbying:

     

    A study from 2019 highlighted the social cost of political lobbying that blocked proposed climate regulations a decade ago. Such anti-climate lobbying efforts were estimated to have cost society $60 billion. This underscores the impact of lobbying on climate policy and the need for transparent and science-based decision-making4.

     

    In summary, while there have been positive steps toward climate action, it’s essential to remain vigilant and address any legislative or lobbying efforts that hinder progress.

     

    Council on Foreign Relations: What the Historic U.S. Climate Bill Gets Right and Gets Wrong1

     

    Library of Congress: S.938 – Climate Emergency Act of 20212

     

    The Nature Conservancy: U.S. House Passes Landmark Climate Legislation3

    Carbon Brief: Lobbying against key US climate regulation ‘cost society $60bn’, study finds4

     

    Image: A wind farm generating renewable energy. 🌬️⚡ !Wind Farm 1

    Feel free to explore more topics or ask any follow-up questions! 😊

     

    Recent Wildfires

     

    Certainly! As of the most recent data available, wildfires are actively burning in both the United States and Canada. Let’s break it down:

    United States:

     

    Scores of wildfires have been scorching swaths of land across several states, including California, Oregon, Idaho, and others. These fires have led to evacuations, road closures, and damage to structures1.

     

    The total number of active wildfires in the U.S. fluctuates daily due to new ignitions and containment efforts. For real-time updates, you can refer to the Fire, Weather & Avalanche Wildfire Map, which provides an interactive view of current wildfires and their perimeters2.

     

    It’s important to note that the U.S. experiences annual variations in wildfire activity. While the current acreage burned is significant, it’s essential to compare it to historical trends.

     

    Canada:

     

    Canada has faced an unprecedented fire season in 2023. Large and dangerous fires have broken out across provinces such as British Columbia, the Northwest Territories, Ontario, Quebec, and Nova Scotia. These fires have displaced thousands, destroyed property, and blanketed large areas of North America with smoke.

     

    As of August 29, 2024, there are 1,069 active fires in Canada, with more than half of them considered out of control. Notably, the area burned by these fires in 2023 has shattered records.

     

    In previous decades, active fire seasons saw more individual fires, but 2023 stands out for the total area burned. The previous record was set in 1995, with 7.1 million hectares burned. However, in 2023, a staggering 15.2 million hectares have already been consumed by wildfires3.

     

    Cartographer Chris Brockley’s map illustrates this: It shows forest fire activity across Canada since 1921, with 2023 depicted in white. The scale of burning this year surpasses anything seen in the past century3.

     

    Comparison to Previous Years:

     

    In the U.S., the amount of land burned varies annually, but the overall trend has been upward since reliable data collection began in the 1980s. While approximately 1.8 million acres have burned so far this year, it’s still below the 10-year average of 2.8 million acres4.

     

    In Canada, the 2023 wildfire season has broken records for the total area burned. Although the number of fires is smaller compared to some previous years, their size and extent have been unprecedented5.

     

    In summary, both the U.S. and Canada are grappling with significant wildfire activity. While the U.S. experiences fluctuations from year to year, Canada’s 2023 fire season stands out as historically severe. Let’s hope for effective containment efforts and continued awareness of the importance of wildfire prevention and management. If you’d like more details or have further questions, feel free to ask! 🔥🌲

     

     

     

    Sent by Copilot:

    The recent hurricane and tornado seasons in the U.S. have been quite active.

    Hurricane Season:

    The National Hurricane Center has been tracking a system in the central Atlantic that shows signs it could develop momentum1.

    Hurricane Beryl, which occurred in early July 2024, produced more tornadoes in the U.S. than any other tropical system has in almost 19 years2.

    The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season began with an “explosive start” when Beryl made landfall on Carriacouan Island on July 1 as a Category 4 hurricane before it weakened to a Category 1 and slammed the Texas coast the following week1.

    Tornado Season:

    As of July 16, 2024, there had been 1,412 tornado reports in the United States, well ahead of the 2010-2024 historical average of 9973.

    The distribution of tornadoes has also shifted eastward3.

    The biggest year on record for tornadoes was 2011. By July 10 that year, the U.S. had racked up 1,934 tornado reports and would ultimately reach 2,250 for the year3.

    Climate Change Impact: The effects of climate change on hurricanes and tornadoes are complex. Research shows rising temperatures are causing hurricanes to become more intense4However, the link between tornadoes and climate change is currently not fully understood5Challenges remain that prevent clearer attribution, including limited data collection methods, high year-to-year variability, and difficulty modeling key physical elements that help tornadoes form5Despite these challenges, studies have found a few trends in the United States by using portions of the record that are more reliable, like data for very strong tornadoes5Multiple studies find that the conditions that produce the most severe thunderstorms from which tornadoes may form are more likely as the world warms5.

    In conclusion, while the recent hurricane and tornado seasons have been active, attributing these changes directly to climate change is complex due to the multifaceted nature of these weather phenomena and the challenges in data collection and modeling. However, the consensus is that climate change is likely making extreme weather events more common65. Further research is needed to fully understand these relationships.

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    Copilot on Trump’s Climate Dance Moves

    Ah, the enigmatic dance of Donald Trump and climate change—a topic that’s as unpredictable as a squirrel on a seesaw! Let’s unravel this intriguing tango, shall we? 🕺💨

    Donald Trump’s Climate Change Cha-Cha: A Brief Recap:

    The Denial Shuffle:

    Back in the day (well, not that long ago), Trump was doing the climate cha-cha with gusto. He called climate change “mythical,” “nonexistent,” and even an “expensive hoax.” But wait, there’s more! In 2012, he famously claimed that climate change was cooked up by the Chinese to make U.S. manufacturing non-competitive. (Yes, you read that right—apparently, the Great Wall wasn’t enough; they needed climate change too.)

    Twitter Twirls:

    Trump’s Twitter feed was like a climate-themed rollercoaster. Over 120 tweets questioned or poked fun at climate change. He insisted that scientists rebranded global warming as climate change because “the name global warming wasn’t working.” (Note to self: Scientists are not marketing consultants.)

    Cold Snap Samba: Trump’s favorite move? Linking cold weather to climate change. But here’s the twist: The World Meteorological Organization says the 20 warmest years on record happened in the past 22 years. So, maybe he missed that memo while tweeting from Mar-a-Lago.

    Ambiguous Tango:

    Fast-forward to his presidency. Trump’s stance became as slippery as a salsa dancer on an ice rink. He’d acknowledge climate change but frame it in terms of clean air and water (which, by the way, aren’t directly related). And he’d throw in business costs for good measure. Because nothing says “climate action” like a spreadsheet, right?

    Quotes & Quips: Let’s sprinkle some Trump quotes for flavor:

    “I think there is some connectivity [between human activity and climate change]. There is some, something. It depends on how much. It also depends on how much it’s going to cost our companies.” (New York Times interview, November 2016)

    “I don’t think there’s a hoax. I do think there’s probably a difference. But I don’t know that it’s man-made… I don’t wanna give trillions and trillions of dollars.”

    (CBS interview, October 2018)

    And then he’d wink and say, “Climate change is very important to me.” (Cue the dramatic music.)

    In Conclusion (or Should We Say, Grand Finale?):

    Trump’s climate dance card is a mix of moonwalks, twirls, and the occasional mooning of scientific consensus.

    Whether he’s a climate skeptic, a climate pragmatist, or just a climate-confused soul, one thing’s for sure: His moves keep us guessing.

    And there you have it—the Trumpian climate conundrum, wrapped in a sequined bow. If you want more twists and turns, just ask—i’ve got enough material to choreograph a whole Broadway show! 🌎🎭✨

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    Image: Trump doing the climate change cha-cha. 🌍🕺 !Trump Cha-Cha 1

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    A second Trump term would actively make climate change worse

    Opinion

    The videos first started appearing a dozen years ago. Pickup truck drivers, mostly young men, would modify their diesel engines and then record themselves deliberately spreading air pollution.

    It was called “rolling coal,” and the idea was to spew dark clouds of exhaust at bicyclistsPrius and Tesla drivers and other cars as a protest of environmentalism.

    The trend appears to have peaked in 2014, thanks to new state laws and crackdowns on people selling vehicle modification kits and, presumably, finding better things to do with their time. But the impulse behind it lives on, even as the risks of climate change become ever more serious.

    The most recent example? Project 2025, a set of conservative proposals from the Heritage Foundation that outlines step-by-step plans to remake the federal government in a second Donald Trump administration, including dismantling nearly everything the federal government is doing to fight climate change, making it dramatically harder to conduct basic scientific research on it and actively promoting more oil and gas use.

    Trump has tried to distance himself from the proposals, despite the fact that some of his top former advisers spearheaded it. But it’s in line with his thinking. As The Washington Post reported, he told a gathering of top oil executives this year that he would reverse dozens of environmental regulations and stop new ones if they raised $1 billion to help him return to the White House.

    ‘Terrible policy and politics’: Rattner breaks down Project 2025

    His campaign, meantime, targeted environmental regulations such as electric vehicle mandates in its Agenda 47, a scattershot series of videos outlining its plans for a second term. And at rallies, Trump frequently criticizes electric cars, claiming in one bizarre aside that buying one made his friend gain weight because he would eat at restaurants while it charged. Trump has also gone off on weird tangents about the risks of electric batteries on boats.

    In his first “rolling coal” term, Trump rolled back or loosened nearly 100 rules and regulations on pollution, many of which set the U.S. further behind in the effort to stop the worst effects of climate change, according to a tally by The New York Times. But that record would be dwarfed by the damage that the Project 2025 proposals could do if he followed through on them, even as Monday was the hottest day ever measured by humans, according to a European Union science agency.

    The 922-page document drips with disdain for what it calls “climate alarmism” that it argues is being used as propaganda for “ineffective, liberty-crushing regulations.” But its most damaging proposal looks like it would launch what amounts to a propaganda effort against climate science.

    The first step is something called Schedule F, which would reclassify thousands of government workers, making it easier for the president to hire and fire them. Even if Trump were to fire only some of those workers, the shift toward politicization of lower-level government jobs would mean an exodus of experienced scientists.

    Those who remained might become more cautious about their research decisions to avoid trouble.

    The second step is to create a job that appears to basically be an anti-climate change czar. Project 2025 proposes creating a position of “science adviser” and six senior political appointees who would be charged with “overseeing and reforming” research at the Environmental Protection Agency, emphasizing that these political overseers should be hired for their “management, oversight and execution skills,” rather than scientific expertise.

    Imagine something like the final scene of an episode of “The Apprentice,” only with Trump hauling climate scientists into the boardroom to dramatically fire them. That may be exciting for the oil and gas industry and some of Trump’s supporters but not for the two-thirds of Americans in a recent Pew Research Center survey who said they support the country’s taking steps to become carbon neutral by 2050.

    (If you want to understand the depth of disdain here, the section on the EPA was written by Mandy Gunasekara. The Drilled newsletter points out she’s in the famous 2015 photo of her then-boss, the late Sen. James Inhofe, R-Okla., holding up a snowball in the Senate as an attempt to disprove climate change.)

    The report goes further, proposing dramatically downsizing the National Weather Service and leaving weather forecasting to private companies. That could hamper its ability to issue public warnings about floods, hurricanes and other dangers, just as we are seeing more intense and frequent extreme-weather events due to the human-caused increase in greenhouse gases.

    That’s not all. Other sections of Project 2025 propose ending subsidies for wind and solar power; cutting research into wind, solar and battery technology needed to help transition away from fossil fuels; ending federal mandates and subsidies for electric vehicles; and expanding drilling for oil and natural gas on federal lands. As Trump said in his convention speech, “we will drill, baby, drill.”

    The efforts would not be limited to the U.S., either. A section on foreign aid proposes rolling back efforts to help developing countries transition away from fossil fuels, arguing that they are “unachievable.” But then it goes further, arguing that the U.S. should spend taxpayer dollars persuading these countries to burn more oil and gas.

    The U.S. Agency for International Development, the proposal says, “should cease its war on fossil fuels in the developing world and support the responsible management of oil and gas reserves as the quickest way to end wrenching poverty.”

    Taken together, these proposals would not just make it harder to fight climate change but actively make it worse. A second Trump administration would be rolling coal on the entire planet.

    2 days ago2d·on MSN

    How Kamala Harris and Donald Trump Compare on Climate Change

    How Kamala Harris and Donald Trump Compare on Climate Change

    This article by Yale Climate Connections is published here as part of Covering Climate Now, a global journalism collaboration strengthening coverage of the climate story.

    President Joe Biden’s exit from the 2024 presidential race, Vice President Kamala Harris appears likely to secure the Democratic Party’s nomination for president.

    As vice president, Harris cast the tiebreaking vote in the passage of the Biden administration’s signature achievement on climate change, the Inflation Reduction Act.

    As Yale Climate Connections contributor Barbara Grady previously reported, “The most far-reaching climate law in history, the Inflation Reduction Act is catalyzing a transition in the U.S. economy toward cleaner energy and cleaner transportation – a shift the International Energy Agency, the U.N. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and others say must happen for the world to reduce emissions of heat-trapping gases to the levels scientists say would avert the most catastrophic and irreversible climate chaos.”

    Harris has made clear throughout her career that she views climate change as a significant threat. Speaking at the 2023 United Nations climate summit in Dubai, she told leaders, “Across our world, communities are choked by drought, washed out by floods, and decimated by hurricanes. Wildfire smoke darkens our skies, and rising seas threaten the lives and livelihoods of millions of people. The urgency of this moment is clear. The clock is no longer just ticking, it is banging. And we must make up for lost time.”

    Related video: Trump: ‘Sick’ Kamala Harris is no Margaret Thatcher (The Telegraph)

    If elected president, Harris is “widely expected to try to protect the climate achievements of the Biden administration,” according to the New York Times.

    In contrast, Trump has falsely called climate change a hoax. During his term as president, as Grady reported, “he overturned an estimated 100 environmental regulations and pulled the U.S. out of the Paris Agreement. He shrank the EPA and required that the words ‘climate change’ be removed from its website. On the campaign trail this time, he has repeatedly said one of his top priorities is to boost oil and gas production and free up more public land to ‘Drill, baby, drill.’”

    If Trump wins a second term as president, he and his allies say they aim to repeal the Inflation Reduction Act and downsize the EPA.

    On July 22, Harris received endorsements from several large environmental organizations, including the League of Conservation Voters Action Fund, the NRDC Action Fund, the Sierra Club Political Committee, and Clean Energy for American Action.

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    “The last three and a half years of the Biden-Harris administration could not contrast more starkly with Trump and other extreme MAGA Republicans, and the stakes for this election could not be higher,” the organizations wrote in a joint statement. “A second term would be far worse for our climate and our democracy.”

    What is Project 2025? Trump, Climate, and a Second Term

    Project 2025, a 992-page conservative plan for a second Trump term, calls for elimination of the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, gutting of the National Weather Service, repeal of Biden’s clean energy subsidies, and axing the National Flood Insurance Program.

    It also calls for drilling in the Arctic and cuts to climate change work by government agencies. That includes the U.S. Agency for International Development, which, the authors write, “should cease its war on fossil fuels in the developing world and support the responsible management of oil and gas reserves as the quickest way to end wrenching poverty and the need for open-ended foreign aid.”

    For more on Trump’s climate record, read this article.

    Kamala Harris and Climate Change

    Here’s an overview of Harris’s views and actions related to climate change, sourced from news and White House reports.

    She connects extreme weather to climate change.

    “Every day, around the world, the impact of the climate crisis is stark and it is vivid. We are seeing it in real time,” she said in a 2023 speech. “Across our nation, we see communities choked by drought, washed out by flood, and decimated by hurricanes.” White House

    She has supported the Green New Deal, a carbon fee, and increased government spending on climate change.

    As a 2020 presidential candidate, her climate plan “called for a $10 trillion increase in spending over a decade.” New York Times (gift link)

    “Harris also called for a ‘climate pollution fee” that would ‘make polluters pay for emitting greenhouse gases into our atmosphere,’ and she indicated that a Harris administration would strengthen its enforcement and prosecution of fossil fuel companies.” ABC News

    As a U.S. senator from California, Harris co-sponsored the Green New Deal, which called for an FDR-style overhaul of the economy that would accelerate the transition from fossil fuels to clean technology. The Green New Deal has not been enacted.

    She has woven climate change into foreign relations.

    Harris attended the 2023 United Nations climate summit in Dubai, where “she announced a U.S. commitment to double energy efficiency and triple renewable energy capacity by 2030. At that same conference, Harris announced a $3 billion commitment to the Green Climate Fund to help developing nations adapt to climate challenges, although Politico reported that the sum was ‘subject to the availability of funds,’ according to the Treasury Department.” Grist

    She held “a round table in Bangkok to connect environmental activists with clean energy experts” and started “a partnership with Caribbean countries to address climate change.” New York Times (gift link)

    She connects climate change to justice.

    As vice president, “Harris argued for the allocation of $20 billion for the EPA’s Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund, aimed at aiding disadvantaged communities facing climate impacts.” Grist

    She’s a fan of heat pumps. Heat pumps use electricity to heat and cool homes and are seen as a keyway to reducing climate pollution.

    “I have mad respect for those who are putting them together and installing them,” she said in a 2022 speech. White House

    She regularly makes the connection between lower energy costs and renewable energy. Key quotes:

    “On average, families that switch to an electric heat pump can save up to $500 a year on their energy bill. And since heat pumps do not burn oil or gas, they also mean cleaner air inside your home.” White House

    “In addition to lowering costs and creating jobs, this investment will also help us fight the climate crisis.” White House

    “By helping families pay the upfront cost for energy efficiency upgrades to their homes, we are also lowering energy bills, bringing down household costs, creating jobs, and fighting the climate crisis. It’s all connected.” White House

    She notes that investments in renewable energy can lead to job creation. Key quotes:

    “Across the country, we have created more than 175,000 new clean energy jobs. Just so far. More to go.” White House

    Her Women in the Sustainable Economy initiative aims to provide job training for women in climate-smart industries. White House

    She says she supports and is inspired by young climate activists.

    “These young leaders are guiding our nation in our climate fight. And as they have told me their work is driven by their hope and their determination. Hope, because they know we still have time to make a difference. And their determination is the determination to correct the course,” she said in 2023. White House

    She’s been an opponent of fracking.

    As a 2020 presidential candidate, “She also favored a ban on hydraulic fracturing, known as fracking, which Mr. Biden said he opposed. Fracking is a technique that injects water and chemicals underground at high pressure to extract oil or gas that is otherwise difficult to access.” New York Times (gift link)

    As California’s attorney general, she “challenged federal approvals of offshore fracking along the California coast.” New York Times (gift link)

    She’s challenged polluting companies.

    As California’s attorney general, “she investigated whether Exxon Mobil lied to the public and its shareholders about the risks to its business from climate change and whether such actions could amount to securities fraud and violations of environmental laws, but the case did not result in a prosecution.” New York Times (gift link)

    “Harris secured an $86 million settlement from Volkswagen for rigging its vehicles with emissions-cheating software and investigated ExxonMobil over its climate change disclosures. She also filed a lawsuit against Phillips 66 and ConocoPhillips for environmental violations at gas stations, which eventually resulted in a $11.5 million settlement. And she conducted a criminal investigation of an oil company over a 2015 spill in Santa Barbara. The company was found guilty and convicted on nine criminal charges.” Grist

    As San Francisco’s district attorney, “Harris created an environmental justice unit to address environmental crimes affecting San Francisco’s poorest residents and prosecuted several companies including U-Haul for violation of hazardous waste laws. Harris later touted her environmental justice unit as the first such unit in the country. An investigation found the unit only filed a handful of lawsuits, though, and none of them were against the city’s major industrial polluters.” Grist

    The End

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Prsident Trump’s Imperialist Vision Realized


    Why Trump?

    15 nations of North America

    President Trump declared his intention to expand America into a new nation—a North American Empire that would include the United States, Canada, Mexico, Caribbean nations, Guam, Greenland, the Marianas Islands, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Cuba, and Central America, including Panama, Colombia, and Venezuela. He called for a new constitutional convention to ratify the formation of this new nation. He claimed this would create the largest economy and the largest country in the world, likening it to a modern Roman Empire.

    The Empire would recognize three official languages—English, French, and Spanish.

    The new nation would consist of 100 states, including the former United States, Washington D.C., Guam, Greenland, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, nine Canadian provinces, 15 Mexican states, five Central American states, Venezuela, and Caribbean nations and territories. New York would be divided into the NYC Metro State and Upstate New York. Chicago and Philadelphia would become city-states, splitting Pennsylvania into two states. California would be divided into six states, as would Texas, while Florida would be split into Miami City State and the rest of Florida. Additionally, there would be five American Indian states. The House of Representatives would expand to 1,000 members, and the Senate would include 100 new senators.

    The Head of State would be the Emperor, elected for up to four four-year terms. There would be three legislative bodies: the House, the Senate, and the Governors’ National Assembly.

    The federal government would have limited functions, with most governmental programs managed at the state level.  Canada would be asked to expand its successful healthcare system throughout the new Empire.

    The new Empire would allow free movement of people and capital across its territories. It would adopt a common immigration policy, foreign policy, and military, and join the UN as a successor state to the previously independent states.

    The new Empire would have three official languages, English, French and Spanish.  The New Empire would have Christianity as the state religion, but freedom of religion would be respected as would freedom of press, speech and assembly.

    A new military draft would require public service for all individuals aged 18 to 21. After their service—whether in the military or as adjunct police and fire employees—participants would receive full college scholarships.

    Military training and other on-the-job training would be converted into college credits, and all military certifications would be recognized across the Empire.

    Trump’s speech was met with widespread support, leading to discussions that culminated in the Omaha Convention, which established the new Empire. The blue and red state divisions persisted under the Empire, but the Empire acknowledged these divisions. Red and blue states formed associations that lobbied the Imperial government through the new Governors’ Association.

    Donald Trump was elected the First American Emperor and served two terms before stepping down.

    April 29—The sense of an ending… End of Trump Reality TV Show?

    trump jpg
    trump jpg

    While watching the Trump trials

    I sense an ending

    To the Trump Reality TV show.

     

    As he is revealed to be

    What he is

    Nothing but a charlatan

    A con man, a grifter.

     

    And he is not the King

    Not a dictator, and not a genius,

     

    He seems to be just a tired old man

    Finally being held accountable.

     

    For decades of alleged misconduct

    Fraudulent business and political

    Crimes including inciting a riot.

     

    Stealing national secrets

    And so many over.

     

    Yet the polls show

    He could become our next President

     

    Perhaps I am seeing the end

    Of democracy playing out

    On my TV screen?

     

    Dear God, I pray

    Make it all go way

    Retire Trump from the game

    take him now with you.

     

    April 10 Long Live Emperor Donald the Ist

    Ladies and Gentlemen

    My fellow American citizens

    Greetings and salutations

     

    Today is a momentous day

    The old corrupt USA republic is no more

    The constitution that once protected us

    Has been overthrown and violated

     

    The barbarians at the gate

    Have taken over

     

    And ruined the once great land

    The last hope of the world

     

    And so, I had no choice

    But to kill the old rotten regime

    And restore American greatness

     

    To save democracy

    I must destroy it

     

    And so, starting today

    I will serve as the Emperor of North America

     

    I welcome Canada and Mexico

    And the Caribbean islands

    To join The North American Empire

     

    As we rebuild America

    Restoring American greatness

    And making us all proud again

     

    Proud subjects of the New American Empire

    May the Empire reign forever and a day

    Triumphant against all enemies

     

    And so, I take this burden

    Sadly, but gladly

     

    I will serve you

    As your Empire

     

    And my son Donald

    Will serve as our second emperor

    Once I pass from this world

     

    His son will serve as the third emperor

    And so on until the end of time

     

    And we will reign in our new capitol city

    Colorado Springs

    Until the end of time

     

    Washington will remain in our hearts

    As the capitol of the old Republic

     

    But the heirs of the Roman Empire

    Need a new Imperial Capitol

     

    And soon we will conquer Mars

    And expand our Empire to the Starts

     

    Long Live the Empire

    Long Live America

     

    Good night

    And may God Bless

    This great Empire

     

    President Trump and the Seven Deadly Sins

    President Trump

    Has been hailed by some

    As the messiah

    Others have denounced him

    As the “anti-Christ”

     

    It is clear that his actions

    And deeds exhibit

    All the seven deadly sins

    That the church preaches against.

     

    How then can a true Christian

    Overlook that and see this charlatan

    As a “Godly” man?

     

    That is the one thing

    I just don’t understand

    About Trump

     

    Why are so many so-called Christians

    Follow him as if a religious cult?

     

    I mean it would be hard to find

    A better poster child

    For what a Christian should not be

     

    How can any Christian follow

    Such a vain, jealous, mean spirited, debauched character

    Is beyond my understanding.

     

    As I am not a Christian perhaps

    It is a Christian thing I would not understand.

     

    Emperor Trump Revises Gladiator Games

    president trump

    April 9 Pane e circus 2017 Redux

    By order of his excellency

    Emperor Donald the First

    The merciful,  the Christian King of Kings The Sultan of Sultans

    The Emperor of North America

    Be it hereby decreed

    That the ancient honorable gladiator games

    Of the old Roman Empire

    Have been restored

     

    Each city in the Empire will host a team

    They will compete for the honor

    Of the national championship

     

    The games will start

    With fighting animals

    Fighting fish

    Roosters

    Cheetahs

    Tiger

    Bears

    Wolves

    And lions

     

    Then a man lion contest

    With a heretic thrown to the lions

    If he or she lives

    They will be pardoned

     

    Then then main games

    Six men/women teams compete

    Armed with swords, knifes, mace, clubs

    They fight until one man or women remains

    The victor of the game

     

    Those who are prisoners

    Can compete for their freedom

    And a full imperial pardon

     

    Let the games begin

    Long may the games reign

    In the new North America Empire

    Praise be to the Emperor

    Donald the First

     

    It Can’t Happen Here or Can It?

     

    trump deaths
    trump deaths

    Every day when I watch TV
    I see the chattering classes

    The TV pundits
    And their guests

    Pontificate about this and that
    And it seems to me

    That they are missing the big picture

    Nothing that they say
    Will make a difference

    Donald Trump has slowly conquered
    The political world

    And he is shaping it into something
    That we had hoped we would never see

    A truly American neo-fascist state
    Wrapped around the flag

    And so-called Christian values
    And the latest made up outrage

    And the chattering classes
    Don’t seem to understand

    That they are next
    On the hit parade

    As the Donald Trump machinery
    Continues to take over the known universe

    The question used to be
    It can’t happen here

    The answer I am afraid
    Is already has

    I asked Co-Pilot for background info on Trump’s desire to take over Canada, Panama and Greenland. Here’s his answer:

     

    President Trump has expressed interest in acquiring Canada, Greenland, and the Panama Canal as part of what some are calling an “annexation agenda.” His motivations seem to include strategic and economic reasons, such as enhancing national security, countering China’s influence in the Western Hemisphere, and gaining access to valuable resources. For example, Greenland’s Arctic location and natural resources make it strategically appealing. Similarly, the Panama Canal is seen as a critical economic asset, and Trump has criticized its current management.

    As for Canada, Trump has suggested using “economic force” to integrate it into the United States, citing trade deficits and national security concerns. However, these ideas have faced strong opposition from the leaders of these countries.

    Why Trump wants to take over Canada, Greenland and the Panama Canal

    Trump suggests he could use military force to acquire Panama Canal and Greenland and ‘economic force’ to annex Canada

    Why Trump is targeting Panama, Greenland, Canada

     

    Will the US and Canada Actually Merge?

    by Peter Zeihan on March 4, 2025

    Will US and Canada Merge?

    Today’s video was originally released on Patreon 1 week ago. If you want to see the videos as soon as they come out, join the Patreon!

    You’ll get early access to videos and newsletters, as well as exclusive perks like live Q&A sessions, a community forum, daily news digests, and more, only on Patreon.

    I also asked C0-Pilot for a history of the gladiator games.  Here’s his response:

    Roman gladiator games were a cornerstone of Ancient Roman culture, blending entertainment, politics, and religion. They originated around the 3rd century BCE, evolving from funeral rites where bloodshed was believed to honor the dead. Over time, these games became grand spectacles held in massive arenas like the Colosseum, showcasing the might of the Roman Empire.
    Gladiators, often slaves or prisoners, fought to the death in these contests, though some volunteered for fame and fortune. The games featured not only gladiatorial duels but also wild animal hunts, executions, and reenactments of historical battles.
    The last known gladiator games were held on January 1, 404 CE. They were abolished by Emperor Honorius after the martyrdom of a Christian monk named Telemachus, who protested the violence and was killed by the crowd.

    The history of gladiatorial games in Ancient Rome | Sky HISTORY TV Channel

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Music Journal 2025 Updates

    musical instruments
    musical instruments

    Music Journal 2017

    Music Journal 2018

    Music Journal 2016 v3docx

    Music Journal 2015

    Music Journal 2015

    mozart sonatas

    Beethoven Sonatas

    Bach WTC

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3pp//

    piano jpg
    piano jpg

    Composergarynoland – Composition Lessons, Music, Piano

    piano

    piano

    Composergarynoland – Composition Lessons, Music, Piano

    Playing the PIano at the End of Time

    Cosmos Music Played 2024

    Cosmos Movies TV Programs 2024 List

    Cosmos’s Music Journal 2023

    Cosmos’s Music Play List 2018

    A quick update.

    I finally completed a life long quest to play all the Mozart Piano Sonatas!  Now I am on to another piano playing bucket list playing all the Beethoven piano sonatas. That will probably take until next year as I will be traveling for a few months and may not have access to a piano but I will take my Beethoven with me just in case and I want to buy some sheet music – more Jazz Standards. and maybe Tower of Power song book and Chopin piano pieces, and perhaps Schoenberg and 20th century composers.

     

    Reigniting My Passion for Piano

    Over the last year, I’ve reignited my passion for playing the piano. Music has always been a significant part of my life, and returning to it daily has been incredibly rewarding. Here’s a glimpse into my musical journey, goals for the year, and strategies to achieve them.

    My Musical Journey:

    I took piano lessons from first grade until I graduated from college. While in high school, I wrote a string quartet, piano sonata, flute sonata, and the first movement of a symphony. The string quartet and flute sonatas were performed at a concert honoring Berkeley gifted young people. I majored in music composition at Cal State Hayward and Oberlin but changed my major to political science and psychology at the University of the Pacific after some academic struggles. I played the piano daily from 1972 to 1984, and from 1988 to 2016, when I retired. From 2000 to 2003, I resumed writing music and composed five or six pieces. In 2021, I resumed playing the piano. This past year, I played daily until June when I took a six-month break as I did not have access to a piano. I will continue playing daily until June and, while in the States, will rent a piano to ensure I can keep practicing. Later in the year, I will buy a MIDI cable, and Sibelius music composition software and resume writing music posting one piece per month.

    Goals for 2025:

    1. Daily Practice: Dedicate one hour per day to piano practice.
    2. Mastering Sonatas: Work my way through Mozart and Beethoven Sonatas. Purchase new music, including Funk classics, Jazz, and Rock standards.
    3. Music Education: Take music theory and composition courses.
    4. Equipment Upgrade: Buy a MIDI cable and download Sibelius to learn music writing.
    5. Composition: Rewrite music I composed in high school and aim to write one piece per month to post on my blog.
    6. Piano Access: Buy or rent a piano while in the States.

     

    Strategy:

    • Self-Teaching: Utilize YouTube tutorials to learn the fundamentals of music writing and take online music theory courses.
    • Piece Analysis: Review each piece before playing, noting high and low notes, key signatures, and changes. Create cheat sheets for ornamentations such as turns and mordents.
    • Separate Hand Practice: For Bach pieces, practice each hand separately before playing together.
    • Listening and Learning: Listen to the music on YouTube before attempting to play.

    Rediscovering Mozart and Beethoven:

    My journey through the piano books will culminate in conquering Mozart and Beethoven’s Sonatas. I recently played my first Mozart Sonata and, to my surprise, did not do too badly. I plan to revisit it next year after completing my initial piano books. I am finally feeling comfortable playing Mozart. Still a challenge but one I can deal with.

    Ode to My Pianos:

    Ever since I was a young lad, I dreamt of being a professional piano player. Though that dream may never come true, my love for the instrument remains unwavering. At 70, I now play my Roland 88 piano almost every day, delighting in the creative ways I interpret the classics.

    Learning to Play the Piano Leads to a Career in Music:

    Buying a new piano and music software allowed me to practice nightly. Angela’s weekly piano lessons helped me master pieces, and I even joined a jazz band, the Diplomatic Jazz Ensemble. We released an album that gained unexpected popularity, leading me to retire from the Foreign Service and pursue a career as a studio musician and composer in San Francisco.

    How to Re-Learn to Play the Piano:

    Returning to piano after a hiatus involves picking a series of beginner to intermediate books, analyzing each piece, and practicing with a structured approach. Concentrating on accuracy and rhythm, I aim to play three to five pieces daily, gradually increasing my speed.

    Piece List:

    Here’s what I’ve played recently:

    1. Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach – Allegro
    2. Joseph Haydn – Andantino
    3. Joseph Haydn – Scherzo in F
    4. Mozart – Rondo in C
    5. Beethoven – Bagatelle in C
    6. Beethoven – Ecossaise in G
    7. Joseph Haydn – Seven German Dances 1-7 and Coda
    8. Carl Maria von Weber – Ecossaise in G major
    9. Jacob Schmitt – Sonatina in C
    10. Joseph Nepomuk Hummel – Bagatelle

    Alzheimer’s Prevention: I believe that playing music, learning languages, and engaging in mental games are excellent ways to ward off dementia and Alzheimer’s. Given my increased risk, I’ve committed to daily piano practice, studying Korean, and engaging in creative writing and blogging as part of my prevention strategy.

    Encouragement to Aspiring Musicians: To those nearing retirement and considering resuming an instrument, I encourage you to go for it. The rewards are immeasurable.

    For more details, visit my webpage: The World According to Cosmos – On Playing Mozart Sonatas.

    Embrace the joy of music and make it a part of your daily life!

    Piano Playing  3-7-5

    piano

    playing my keyboards daily

    I am getting better

     

    Ode to My Pianos

     

    Ever since I was a young lad

    I wanted to play the piano

    Had delusions I could be

    A professional piano player.

     

    But alas that was not my fate

    I had four pianos in my life

    Most recently I bought a Rolland 88 piano

    And play it almost every day.

     

    And now at age 70

    I am finally getting fairly good

    But I know that my dream

     

    Of being a professional piano player.

    Will never come true

    But that is okay.

     

    As I stumble my way through my music

    Mutilating Bach, Beethoven, Blues Standards,

    Mozart and so many others

    In creative ways never heard before.

     

    I think that their spirits

    Will understand

    And be amused and laughing

    And not be too hurt

    By my attempts.

     

    An object

    Write a poem about any object which you love the most let it be perfume,books,etc.

    The list

    Korean Light Classical Set

    1. Chopin Piece
    2. Beethoven Disco For Eliza
    3. Apartment
    4. Verglis Mein Nicht
    5. Malguenia
    6. Disco City
    7. Io Ti Daro Di Piu
    8. Dark Eye Boogie Woman
    9. El Bimbo
    10. Rumba Rhapsody
    11. Korean Song Book
    12. Ganadiri
    13. Nununhannuri
    14. Moknochuchang
    15. Babo
    16. Sarang
    17. Ayaohchmari
    18. Chackunlabi
    19. Changelog
    20. Hangku
    21. Kudaeyae
    22. Laegaedo Saranoi
    23. Miwoimiwoimiwoi
    24. Baramireoo
    25. Sarangsarangnuka Milhaeni
    26. Bayayae
    27. Yet Siinuilorae
    28. Chrumomoichukkae
    29. Ku Saram
    30. Biramchoram Nakyomchorum
    31. Saransuron Kudae
    32. Sarangiyo

    100 Greatest Hits

    1. Ain’t No Mountain High Enough Marvin Gaye
    2. All Blues Nailed It, Miles Davis,
    3. All Day All The Night The Kinks
    4. All My Loving The Beatles
    5. Anarchy In The UK -Really Rocked Out With This One Sex Pistols
    6. And She Was Talking Heads
    7. Back On The Chain Gang Pretenders
    8. Bad Moon Rising Creedence Clearwater Revival Nailed It
    9. Badge Cream
    10. Being A Gong Get It On T Rex
    11. Beth Kiss
    12. Blueberry Hill Fats Domino Nailed It
    13. Bo Diddley Nailed It
    14. The Book Of Love Peter Gabriel
    15. Both Sides Now Joni Mitchel
    16. California Sun Ramones
    17. Can’t Help Falling In Love Elvis Presely
    18. Candle In The Wind Elton John
    19. Chain Gang Nailed It Nirvana
    20. Desperado Eagles
    21. Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic The Police
    22. Everyday I Write The Book Elvis Costello
    23. Everyday People Sly And The Family Stone
    24. Feeling Alright Traffic
    25. Fields Of Gold Sting
    26. 50 Ways To Leave Your Lover Paul Simon
    27. Forever Young Rod Stewart
    28. Foxy Lady Jimi Hendrix
    29. Freddy’s Dead Curtis Mayfield
    30. Free Falling Tom Petty
    31. Georgia On My Mind Ray Charles
    32. Give Up The Funk Chairs The Roof Off The Sucker Parliament
    33. Glory Days Bruce Springsteen
    34. I Can’t Help Myself Sugar Pie Honey Bunch The Four Tops
    35. I Still Haven’t Found What I Was Looking For You 2
    36. I Walk The Line Johnny Cash
    37. I’m Hoochie Choohie Man Muddy Waters
    38. Imagine John Lennon Then Plastic Ono Band
    39. Isn’t She Lovely Stevie Wonder
    40. It’s In The Way You Use It Eric Clapton
    41. It’s Too Late Carole King
    42. Just My Imagination Running Away From Me The Temptations
    43. Kashmir Led Zeppelin
    44. Landslide Fleetwood Mac
    45. Lay Lady Lay Bob Dylan
    46. Like A Prayer Madonna
    47. Living In America James Brown Losing My Religion R.E.M.
    48. Love Walks In Van Halen
    49. Lust For Life Iggy Pop
    50. Man In The Mirror Michael Jackson
    51. Me And Bobby Mcgee Janis Joplin
    52. Midnight Train At Georgia Gladys Knights And The Pips
    53. Money Pink Floyd
    54. Moondance Van Morrison
    55. Naima John Coltrane
    56. You Make Me Feel Like A Natural Woman Aretha Franklin
    57. Never Say Goodbye The Jackson Jackson 5 Night Fever The Bg’s
    58. The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down The Band
    59. 1999 Prince
    60. No Particular Place To Go, Chuck Berry,
    61. Ol 55 Tom Waits
    62. Only The Lonely You Know The Way I Feel Roy Orbison
    63. Oya Como Va Santana
    64. Peggy Sue Buddy Holly
    65. Proud Mary Ike And Tina Turner
    66. Pin Ball Wizzard The Who
    67. Pride And Joy Stevie Ray Vaughan
    68. Rambling Man Allman Brothers Band
    69. Reeling In The Years Steely Dan
    70. Rock The Casbash The Clash
    71. Ruby Tuesday The Rolling Stones
    72. September Earth Wind And Fire
    73. Silly Love Songs Paul Mccartney
    74. Sitting On The Dock Of The Bay Otis Redding
    75. The Sound Of Silence Simon And Garfield
    76. Sweet Emotions Aerosmith
    77. Sweet Home Chicago Robert Johnson
    78. Sweet Jane Velvet Underground
    79. Teach Your Children Crosby, Stills, Nash And Young
    80. The Tears Of A Clown Smokey Robinson And The Miracles
    81. 3 Little Birds Bob Marley
    82. The Thrill Is Gone B.B. King
    83. Tired Of Being Alone Al Green
    84. Touch Of Grey Grateful Dead
    85. Turn Turn Turn To Everything There’s This Season The Byrds
    86. Tutti Fruity Little Richard
    87. We Will Rock You Queen
    88. Working In The Coal Mine Devo
    89. Wouldn’t It Be Nice The Beach Boys
    90. You Can’t Hurry Love Diana Ross And The Supremes
    91. Young Americans David Bowie

    Bach Two and Three Part Inventions

    1. 1 In C
    2. 2 IN E Flat
    3. 3 In D
    4. 4 In E Flat  Major
    5. 5 In E Flat
    6. 6 In E
    7. 7 In B Minor
    8. 8 In F
    9. 9 In A Flat
    10. 10 In G
    11. 11 In G Minor
    12. 12 In A
    13. 13 In C
    14. 14 In B Flat
    15. 15 In D
    16. 16 Sinfonia 1 In C
    17. 17 Sinfonia 2 In C Minor
    18. 18 Sinfonia 3 In D
    19. 19 Sinfonia 4 In D Minor
    20. 20 Sinfonia 5 In E Flat
    21. 21 Sinfonnia 6 In E
    22. 22 Sinfonia 7 In G
    23. 23 Sinfonia 8 In F
    24. 24 Sinfonia 9 In F Minor
    25. 25 Sinfonia 10 In G
    26. 26 Sinfonia In G Minor
    27. 27 Sinfonia 12 In A
    28. 28 Sinfonia 13 In C
    29. 29 Sinfonia 14 In B Flat
    30. 30 Sinfonia 15 In F

    Blues Standards

    1. All Your Love (I Miss Loving)
    2. Baby Please Don’t Go
    3. Baby, What You Want Me To Do
    4. Back Door Man
    5. Bluebird
    6. Blues Before Sunrise
    7. Blues With A Feeling
    8. Boogie Chillen No. 2
    9. Caledonia
    10. Checkin’ Up On My Baby
    11. Confessin’ The Blues
    12. Crossroads
    13. Everyday (I Have The Blues)
    14. Evil (Is Going On)
    15. Five Long Years
    16. Going Down Slow
    17. Good Morning Little Schoolgirl
    18. Help Me
    19. Honest I Do
    20. How Long, How Long Blues
    21. I Believe I’ll Dust My Broom
    22. I Can’t Quit You Baby
    23. I’m A Man
    24. I’m A Steady Rollin’ Man
    25. I’m Gonna Move On The Outskirts Of Town
    26. I’m Ready
    27. I’m Your Hoochie Coochie Man
    28. It Hurts Me Too
    29. Key To The Highway
    30. Killing Floor
    31. Little Red Rooster
    32. Mean Old Frisco
    33. Mean Old World
    34. Mellow Down Easy
    35. Merry Christmas, Baby
    36. Milk Cow Blues
    37. My Babe
    38. Nobody Knows You When You’re Down And Out
    39. On The Road Again
    40. Please Send Me Someone To Love
    41. Ramblin’ On My Mind
    42. Reconsider Baby
    43. Rollin’ And Tumblin’
    44. Saint James Infirmary
    45. Louis Blues
    46. See See Rider
    47. Sitting On Top Of The World
    48. The Sky Is Crying
    49. Smokestack Lightning
    50. Spoonful
    51. Sweet Home Chicago
    52. Tain’t Nobody’s Biz-Ness If I Do
    53. The Thrill Is Gone
    54. Trouble In Mind
    55. Walkin’ Blues
    56. Wang Dang Doodle
    57. You Don’t Have To Go

    Duke Ellington Song Book

    1. Alabama Home
    2. Azure
    3. Birmingham Breakdown
    4. Black Butterfly
    5. Blip Blip
    6. Boy Meets Horn
    7. Brown Skin Gal In The Colico Gown
    8. Caravan
    9. Creole Love Call
    10. Come Sunday
    11. Day Dream
    12. Do Nothing Until You Hear From Me
    13. Doing The Crazy Walk
    14. Don’t Get Around Much Anymore
    15. Echoes Of Harlem
    16. Everything But You
    17. Five O Clock Drag
    18. Gal From Joes
    19. Gypsy With Out A Song
    20. I Got It Bad (And That Ain’t Good)
    21. Let A Song Go Out Of My Heart
    22. I Never Felt This Way Before
    23. I’m Just A Lucky So And So
    24. Riding On The Moon And Dancing On The Stars
    25. So In Love With You
    26. In A Sentimental Mood
    27. It Doesn’t Mean A Thing (If It Ain’t Got That Swing)
    28. Jeep In Jumping
    29. Lady In Blue
    30. Lost In Meditation
    31. Mood Indigo
    32. Paris Burning
    33. Please Forgive Me
    34. Prel;Ude To A Kiss
    35. Ring Dem
    36. Rocking My Rhtyim
    37. Satin Doll
    38. Solitude
    39. Something To Live For
    40. Sosphicated Lady
    41. Take The A Train

    Took a break from June to December as I had no piano available

    Bach WTC

    1. prelude and fugue 1
    2. prelude and fugue 2
    3. prelude and fugue 3
    4. prelude and fugue 4
    5. prelude and fugue 5
    6. prelude and fugue 6
    7. prelude and fugue 7
    8. prelude and fugue 8
    9. prelude and fugue 9
    10. prelude and fugue 10
    11. prelude and fugue 11
    12. prelude and fugue 12
    13. prelude and fugue 13
    14. prelude and fugue 14
    15. prelude and fugue 15
    16. prelude and fugue 16
    17. prelude and fugue 17
    18. prelude and fugue 18
    19. prelude and fugue 19
    20. prelude and fugue 20

    Eric Satie Three Gymnopies

    1. Eric Satie three  gymnopies 1
    2. Eric Satie three  gymnopies 2
    3. Eric Satie three  gymnopies 3

    Improvised Jake Blues

    24 Sonatas

    Haydn Sonatas

    1. Haydn
    2. Haydn 1
    3. Hyadn 2
    4. Haydn 3
    5. Haydn 4
    6. Haydn 5
    7. Haydn 6

    Mozart Sonatas

    1. Mozart 6
    2. Mozart 7
    3. Mozart 8
    4. Mozart 9
    5. Mozart 10

    When I finish the Sonata book, I will finish the WTC before turning back to Mozart and latter Beethoven. That should take me to the end of the year along with my music classes and compositions.

    Background on the Sonata form from Co-Pilot

    The sonata is one of the most enduring forms in classical music, evolving over centuries while maintaining its core structure and principles. Typically, a sonata is an instrumental work composed for one or two instruments, like piano, violin, or a duo (e.g., piano and cello). The term “sonata” derives from the Italian word sonare, meaning “to sound,” and it often refers to a piece designed for performance rather than singing.

    Typical Form of a Sonata

    The typical structure of a sonata follows a multi-movement design, often comprising three or four movements. Each movement has its own character and tempo. Here’s the typical layout:

    Sonatas can vary widely in style depending on the composer and era. For example, Classical sonatas by Haydn and Mozart tend to be more structured and graceful, whereas Beethoven pushed the form with bold ideas and emotional depth.

    First Movement: Sonata Form (Allegro)

    The typical structure of a sonata follows a multi-movement design, often comprising three or four movements. Each movement has its own character and tempo. Here’s the typical layout:

    Exposition: Themes are introduced, often with contrasting characters (e.g., lyrical vs. dramatic).

    Development: Themes are explored, modified, and combined, showcasing creativity and tension.

    Recapitulation: Themes return, generally staying close to their original presentation but often resolving earlier conflicts

    A lyrical, slower movement that contrasts the energetic first movement. It’s often contemplative or expressive.

    A lyrical, slower movement that contrasts the energetic first movement. It’s often contemplative or expressive.

    Sonatas can vary widely in style depending on the composer and era. For example, Classical sonatas by Haydn and Mozart tend to be more structured and graceful, whereas Beethoven pushed the form with bold ideas and emotional depth.

    Haydin Sonata

    Bold Played

    Difficulty 1:

    Hob. XVI:1 – C major

    Hob. XVI:5 – A major

    Hob. XVI:8 – G major

    Hob. XVI:G1 – G major

    Difficulty 1.5:

    Hob. XVI:2 – B-flat major

    Hob. XVI:3 – C major

    Hob. XVI:4 – D major

    Hob. XVI:6 – G major

    Hob. XVI:7 – C major

    Hob. XVI:9 – F major

    Hob. XVI:10 – C major

    Hob. XVI:11 – G major

    Hob. XVI:12 – A major

    Hob. XVI:13 – E major

    Hob. XVI:26 – A major

    Hob. XVI:43 – A-flat major

    Hob. XVI:Es2 – E-flat major

    Difficulty 2:

    Hob. XVI:20 – C minor

    Hob. XVI:27 – G major

    Hob. XVI:32 – B minor

    Hob. XVI:33 – D major

    Hob. XVI:34 – E minor

    Hob. XVI:35 – A major

    Hob. XVI:36 – C-sharp minor

    Hob. XVI:37 – D major

    Hob. XVI:38 – F major

    Hob. XVI:40 – G major

    Hob. XVI:42 – D major

    Hob. XVI:46 – A-flat major

    Hob. XVI:50 – C major

    Hob. XVI:51 – D major

     Mozart Sonatas

     Sonata No. 1, K. 279, C major – Beginner/Intermediate

    1. Sonata No. 2, K. 280, F major – Intermediate
    2. Sonata No. 3, K. 281, B-flat major – Intermediate
    3. Sonata No. 4, K. 282, E-flat major – Beginner/Intermediate
    4. Sonata No. 5, K. 283, G major – Intermediate
    5. 6. Sonata No. 6, K. 284, D major (“Dürnitz”) – Advanced
    6. Sonata No. 7, K. 309, C major – Intermediate
    7. Sonata No. 8, K. 310, A minor – Advanced
    8. Sonata No. 9, K. 311, D major – Intermediate/Advanced
    9. Sonata No. 10, K. 330, C major – Intermediate
    10. Sonata No. 11, K. 331, A major (“Alla Turca”) – Intermediate
    11. Sonata No. 12, K. 332, F major – Intermediate
    12. Sonata No. 13, K. 333, B-flat major – Intermediate/Advanced
    13. Sonata No. 14, K. 457, C minor – Advanced
    14. Sonata No. 15, K. 533/494, F major – Advanced
    15. Sonata No. 16, K. 545, C major (“Sonata Facile”) – Beginner
    16. Sonata No. 17, K. 570, B-flat major – Intermediate
    17. 18. Sonata No. 18, K. 576, D major (“The Hunt”) – Advanced

     

    Beethoven

     

    1. Sonata No. 1, K. 279, C major – Beginner/Intermediate
    2. Sonata No. 2, K. 280, F major – Intermediate
    3. Sonata No. 3, K. 281, B-flat major – Intermediate
    4. Sonata No. 4, K. 282, E-flat major – Beginner/Intermediate
    5. Sonata No. 5, K. 283, G major – Intermediate
    6. Sonata No. 6, K. 284, D major (“Dürnitz”) – Advanced
    7. Sonata No. 7, K. 309, C major – Intermediate
    8. Sonata No. 8, K. 310, A minor – Advanced
    9. Sonata No. 9, K. 311, D major – Intermediate/Advanced
    10. Sonata No. 10, K. 330, C major – Intermediate
    11. Sonata No. 11, K. 331, A major (“Alla Turca”) – Intermediate
    12. Sonata No. 12, K. 332, F major – Intermediate
    13. Sonata No. 13, K. 333, B-flat major – Intermediate/Advanced
    14. 1 Sonata No. 14, K. 457, C minor – Advanced Moonlight
    15. 1 Sonata No. 15, K. 533/494, F major – Advanced
    16. Sonata No. 16, K. 545, C major (“Sonata Facile”) – Beginner
    17. Sonata No. 17, K. 570, B-flat major – Intermediate
    18. Sonata No. 18, K. 576, D major (“The Hunt”) – Advanced
    19. No. 27, Op. 90, E minor
    20. No. 15, Op. 28, D major (“Pastorale”)
    21. No. 16, Op. 31 No. 1, G major
    22. No. 21, Op. 53, C major (“Waldstein”)
    23. No. 18, Op. 31 No. 3, E-flat major
    24. No. 14, Op. 27 No. 2, C-sharp minor (“Moonlight”)
    25. No. 22, Op. 54, F major
    26. No. 23, Op. 57, F minor (“Appassionata”)
    27. No. 17, Op. 31 No. 2, D minor (“Tempest”)
    28. No. 12, Op. 26, A-flat major
    29. No. 28, Op. 101, A major
    30. No. 29, Op. 106, B-flat major (“Hammerklavier”) (Most difficult)
    31. No. 30, Op. 109, E major
    32. No. 31, Op. 110, A-flat major
    33. No. 32, Op. 111, C minor

     

    The 25 Best Music Albums of 2024

     

     

     

     

     

    Substack

    https://open.substack.com/pub/jakecosmosaller/p/cosmos-music-played-2024?r=3i9lm&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=true

    Medium

    View at Medium.com

    Wattpad

    Music Played 2024

    You just published Music Played 2024!

    Your story can be found here

    the end

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    More Movie Madness

    Movie Watching Goals 2025

     

    This is my movie madness   list for 2025 and contains a lists of everything I have seen and lots of us lists of recommended movies.  I have seen many of them but not all.

    i plan on updating this every month or so I get daily updates.

     

    Enjoy

     

    Oscars 2025: Predicting The Nominees & Winners Of All 23 Categories

    Movies 2025 Including Oscar Reflections

    osmos Movies TV Programs 2024 Lis

    tMaster Movies Seen 1970- 2024

    movies master list

    Movies Seen 2021

    movies seen 2020

    movies seen 2019

    Movies Watched During 2018

    movies list

    2024 K Drama Updates

    Master Movies Seen 1970- 2024

    250+ Movies/TV Series/Plays/Big News coverage, YouTube documentaries, etc. by the end of the year.

    At least one Korean movie per week

    At least one Spanish movie every so often

    One Bollywood or another foreign language movie every so often

    A mixture of thrillers, K Drama, comedies, rom-com, etc.

    Make a list of Oscar movies and watch several

    Resume going to the theater

    Two to three live theater performances

    List major news coverage and events

    List YouTube documentaries

    List Great Courses – do one course per month on average

    When traveling to the US, watch ten movies each trip, including one Bollywood, one Spanish, three to four blockbusters, one classic, one comedy

    News

     

     

     

     

    1. 1 NYE coverage
    2. 2 Coverage of Yoon arrest drama
    3. Coverage of Johnson’s election for Speaker
    4. 4 Coverage of NYE terror bombings
    5. 5 Coverage of Trump’s inauguration
    6. Coverage of Korean Air Crash
    7. Coverage of Trump’s first 100 days
    8. CNN/BBC news forecasts for the year
    9. NN coverage of Trump’s Indictment
    10. CNN coverage of Carter Funeral
    11. CNN coverage of President Trump’s first 100 days
    12. CNN coverage of LA fires
    13. President Biden’s Farewell Adress
    14. Senate confirmation hearings
    15. CNN coverage of Trump’s inaugural address
    16. News coverage of President Yoon’s trial
    17. Continuing coverage of Korean Impeachment trials
    18. Coverage on the DOGE commission and government cutbacks
    19. Jimmy Kimble
    20. Stephen Colbert
    21. The Daily Show
    22. Rachael Maddow Show coverage of ongoing protests
    23. The Last Word Show coverage of ongoing protests
    24. The Break Show coverage of ongoing protests
    25. The Inside show coverage of on-going protests
    26. Politics Nation coverage of ongoing protests
    27. CNN and MSNBC coverage of Signal Gate
    28. Democracy Now on Elon Musk’s Apartheid Roots
    29. Coverage of Yoon’s removal from office
    30. Coverage of Trump’s Liberation Day
    31. TV Coverage of Korean Election
    32. Continued coverage of US trade war and possible recession

     

    Great Courses -Other online courses

     

    1. Great Courses and other online courses
    2. Great Course French Revolution
    3. French Revolution se
    4. Mod Pod Mod Pod plus September – November

     

    God Pod

     

    1. GOD Pod Yes, You Are In Hell
    2. God pod “Elon Musk Is A Nazi Nepo Baby” – by Jesus Christ and God
    3. God Pod ‘ Eggs and up 37 percent and it is only day two of Trump 2.0
    4. GOD Podcast Pete H Must Resign

     

     

    1. Y Files/Other You Tube Documentaries
    2. Y Files Martian Mysteries
    3. Why Files on the End-of-the-World
    4. You Tube video magnetic pole shifting
    5. You Tube video magnetic pole shifting
    6. You Tube video – ancient map of America found
    7. How to survive an Alien Invasion
    8. What if Octopuses are aliens

     

    City Nerd documentaries

     

    1. City Nerd
    2. You Tube city Nerd on Houston
    3. You Tube City Nerd on high-speed trains coming to America?

     

    Sports

     

    1. Superbowl
    2. World Series

     

    January

     

    1. Marry You? K Rom-com
    2. Arthdal Chronicles (K pre-historical fantasy drama) Season One
    3. Arthdal Chronicles (K pre-historical fantasy drama) Season Two See review
    4. Check in Hangyang (K rom com)
    5. Farscape selected episodes seen half earlier on Amazon – hard to navigate the episode list though watching on Kanopy to finish episodes not seen
    6. Father Brown – will watch more episodes 122 total – too many to watch see review
    7. Allenoid Part One K Sci-Fi Drama
    8. Allenoid Part Two K Sci-Fi Drama
    9. Dog Days K Drama
    10. Back in Action CIA thriller
    11. I Feel Pretty US comedy
    12. Missing Harbin Corbin mini-series
    13. Run On

     

    February

     

    1. February
    2. Triangle of Sadness German Satire
    3. Oscars
    4. Hitman K Drama
    5. God Pod ‘ Eggs and up 37 percent and it is only day two of Trump 2.0’
    6. Amazon Bullseye K comedy drama
    7. Scam K Drama
    8. Simple History Secret History of North Korea
    9. Kill Room crime satire – did not finish
    10. Doubt K Drama Series
    11. The Boys K Drama /
    12. When the Phone Rang
    13. Bogota Lost City K Drama
    14. Silent Project K Drama
    15. Fiery Priest K drama seriesLa dolce villa romcom set in Italy B+
    16. Apple Cider Vinegar – a true story about Belle Gibson case that rocked the international wellness movement in 2017 based on a true story in Australia
    17. Dr Yohan K Medical Drama
    18. Policeman’s Lineage K police drama
    19. Trunk K drama did not finish
    20. Love in the Big City featuring a woman and her gay best friend K drama – the decent movie actually

     

    March

     

    1. Highway Men – about the taking down of Bonnie and Clyde based on the true story.
    2. Maestro
    3. Farscape Season 1, 2 and 3
    4. State of the Union
    5. Great Course History of the Roman Empire
    6. Electric State
    7. Alien Rising
    8. The last airbender
    9. Assimilation
    10. Shirley Temple Returns to Oz
    11. MY Octous Teacher
    12. Madness thriller series

     

     

    April

     

    1. Farside Saeason two 2
    2. Farside Season 3
    3. Farside Season 4
    4. When Life Gives You Tangerines (Korean Title: 폭싹 속았수다

    Romanized: Pokssak Sokatsuda K Drama series

    1. Karma: 악연
    2. You Tube Where to Find Wolves in the US
    3. You Tube What exinct animals may still be around?
    4. Mission Impossible Dead Reckoning 2023 Sequel note seen yet

    107.            NASA Spots Strange Object Circling the Sun

    1. UFO Report Polish TV series
    2. Black Mirror New Seasons Uncommon People Episode
    3. Black Mirror New Seasons Hotel Reverie

     

    May

     

    1. VIP K Drama

     

    One art show

    One concert

    One movie

     

    ON plane – write on line journal on phone

    Pick four to six movies

    Two Oscar picks

     

    ‘The Brutalist’

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    One more thriller

    One more comedy

    One Spanish or Bollywood

     

    June

    One movie in theather

    One or two Wolf trap

    One or two movies in theather

    One life theather event

    One other concert

    Two or three trips to Smithsonian including African American and American Indian museum if they remain open while we are there

    Trip to Philadeplia NYC Boston?

    July

    Two movies in theather

    Two OSF

    On Oregon Cabaret

    One Criteron broadway

    Two concert at Britt Festival

    One to two movies on the plane

    Buy day pass

     

    August

     

    Trip to Bay area

     

    Asian Art Museum

    Berkeley art Musuem

    De Young Musuem

    Oakland musuem

    SF Moma

     

    September

     

    ON plane – write on line journal on phone

    Pick four to six movies

    Two Oscar picks

    ‘The Brutalist’

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    One more thriller

    One more comedy

    One Spanish or Bollywood

     

    October

    November

    One to two movies on the plane

    Buy day pass

     

    December

    Oscar List

    Oscar nominations 2025: The full list of movies, actors and directors

    Find all the nominations below:

    Best Picture

    Bolded watched

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    I’m Still Here

    Nickel Boys

    The Substance

    Wicked

     

    ‘The Brutalist’

    Best Director

    Sean Baker – Anora

    Brady Corbet – The Brutalist

    James Mangold – A Complete Unknown

    Jacques Audiard – Emilia Pérez

    Coralie Fargeat – The Substance

    Best Actress in a Leading Role

    Cynthia Erivo – Wicked

    Karla Sofía Gascón – Emilia Pérez

    Mikey Madison – Anora

    Demi Moore – The Substance

    Fernanda Torres – I’m Still Here

    Best Actor in a Leading Role

    Adrien Brody – The Brutalist

    Timothée Chalamet – A Complete Unknown

    Colman Domingo – Sing Sing

    Ralph Fiennes – Conclave

    Sebastian Stan – The Apprentice

    Best Actress in a Supporting Role

    Monica Barbaro – A Complete Unknown

    Ariana Grande – Wicked

    Felicity Jones – The Brutalist

    Isabella Rossellini – Conclave

    Zoe Saldaña – Emilia Pérez

    Best Actor in a Supporting Role

    Yura Borisov – Anora

    Kieran Culkin – A Real Pain

    Edward Norton – A Complete Uknown

    Guy Pearce – The Brutalist

    Jeremy Strong – The Apprentice

    Best Writing (Original Screenplay)

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    A Real Pain

    September 5

    The Substance

    Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Nickel Boys

    Sing Sing

    Best International Feature Film

    I’m Still Here

    The Girl with the Needle

    Emilia Pérez

    The Seed of the Sacred Fig

    Flow

    Best Animated Feature Film

    Flow

    Inside Out 2

    Memoir of a Snail

    Wallace & Gromit: Vengeance Most Fowl

    The Wild Robot

    Best Documentary Feature

    Black Box Diaries

    No Other Land

    Porcelain War

    Soundtrack to a Coup d’Etat

    Sugarcane

    Best Film Editing

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    Best Cinematography

    The Brutalist

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    Maria

    Nosferatu

    ’Nosferatu’ received three Oscar nominations in the technical categories (© 2023 FOCUS FEATURES LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.)

     

    Best Music (Original Score)

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    The Wild Robot

    Best Music (Original Song)

    “El Mal” – Emilia Pérez

    “The Journey” – The Six Triple Eight

    “Like a Bird” – Sing Sing

    “Mi Camino” – Emilia Pérez

    “Never Too Late” – Elton John: Never Too Late

    Best Sound

    A Complete Unknown

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    The Wild Robot

    Best Visual Effects

    Alien: Romulus

    Better Man

    Dune: Part 2

    Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes

    Wicked

    Best Production Design

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    Nosferatu

    Wicked

    ‘Conclave’ has received eight Oscar nominations (Philippe Antonello/Focus Features)

    Best Costume Design

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Gladiator II

    Nosferatu

    Wicked

    Best Makeup and Hairstyling

    A Different Man

    Emilia Pérez

    Nosferatu

    The Substance

    Wicked

    Best Animated Short Film

    Beautiful Men

    In the Shadow of the Cypress

    Magic Candies

    Wander to Wonder

    Yuck!

    Best Live Action Short Film

    A Lien

    Anuja

    I’m Not a Robot

    The Last Ranger

    The Man Who Would Not Remain Silent

    Documentary Short Film

    Death by Numbers

    I Am Ready, Warden

    Incident

    Instruments of a Beating Heart

    The Only Girl in the Orchestra

     

     

    The Oscars at Our House 2025

    Has Hollywood lost its way?

    Roy Dufrain Jr
     
     

    Note:  Roy is my college housemate.  He has been writing an annual list of his Oscar recommendations for over 20 years. I respect his writing and his recommendations.  This is the third year I have reposted it.

    You can find his work on substack.

    the 2024 Oscars According to Roy Dufrain

    More Roy Dufrain Writing

    Roy Dufrain Updates

    guest post by Roy Dufraine

    Once again, Mrs D and I have endeavored to see as many Best Picture nominees as possible, given availability and other constraints. We’ve been doing this now for over 20 years. When we started there were still only five nominees. Since 2009, it’s been ten, and this year we saw eight, and I’ll say again, the Academy never should’ve increased the limit. Not just because it’s hard for fans to see them all, but because some of these movies are simply not worthy of the honor. Especially this year!

    Still, it’s Oscar time and it’s a tradition here! Pick your favorites, put on your tuxedoes and sparkly gowns (or in our case, your comfiest PJs), kick back with some soda and butter-soaked popcorn, wow or hiss the latest red carpet fashions, jeer or cheer the awkward, fawning interviews, predict the winners, pat yourself on the back when you’re right and blame woke Hollywood when you’re wrong!

    Anyway, for what it’s worth, here’s what I thought…

    ROY DUFRAIN JR is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.

    Upgrade to paid

    Anora – A tale of stupid people doing terrible things stupidly. A whole lot of yelling and screwing failed to make this movie interesting. The nearly feral, selfish youth, the servile, bickering and bumbling Armenians, the contemptible ultra-rich Russians, the ‘dancer’ who accepts payment for sex but insists she’s not a hooker. The constant f-bombs. It all seemed over the top—grasping for gritty realism but approaching absurdity. So what.

    The Brutalist – A worthy subject, an intriguing and complicated lead character masterfully brought to life by a supremely talented star, an epic arc of struggle and redemption, a span of decades and locations wonderfully rendered visually and in historical references. And yet, I fell asleep. Had to finish the movie the next day. It’s brutally long and slow. Three and a half hours! Couldn’t trim even a half hour out of that? Come on.

    A Complete Unknown – Mrs D and I agreed this was easily and by far the best picture of the nominees we saw. I’m not sure it will stand the test of time as a ‘great’ movie, but it was full of great acting. Timothée Chalamet should win best actor for his amazing and mesmerizing recreation of Dylan’s musical performance and presence. Co-stars Monica Barbaro and Edward Norton should win their categories for the same reasons. The evocation of the time period through set design and other techniques was immersive and entertaining. Of the best-pic noms we’ve seen, this is the only one I’m sure I will watch again.

    Conclave – I really liked this movie at first. It seemed like a taut, understated political intrigue, with a behind-the-scenes glimpse of a hidden world—the election of a new pope. But I felt let down by the wild twist at the end. Not being a fan of the Catholic Church, I kind of enjoyed the irony of it, but I found the details strained credibility as presented. By chance I had just read an article about the many possible combinations of chromosomes that occur naturally in humans. So I didn’t doubt that, but it seemed so unlikely the person in question would have ever risen to a high position in the Catholic Church, or that any real circumstance could have resulted in the ending of this film. I just didn’t buy it.

    Dune Part Two – I read the book so many years ago that I remembered nothing of it. We saw Part One last year and were a bit lost throughout. So, we watched a couple YouTube summary videos, but then we still watched Part One before pushing play on Part Two. We both thought the investment of time paid off. It helped us sink into the films, with their long list of characters and multiple story threads. I’d rank this as the second best of the nominees. Stunning visuals and the kind of classic, epic storytelling that reminds me of Tolkien or Star Wars.

    Emilia Pérez – Lots of negative talk about the star of this one—whatever. I’d like to see it, but I don’t have Netflix right now and my wallet is already suffering from subscription fatigue.

    I’m Still Here – The trailer for this one looks really interesting, but the film has not been released for streaming as of this date.

    Nickel Boys – I’m not sure if the sheer volume of artsy techniques and effects (or affects?) were always in service of the storytelling in this film. It felt overwrought. All the weird shot angles, the square formatting, the ringing headache soundtrack, the time jumping and the gimmicky point of view thing, especially those back of head shots—I found it interesting but distracting, and wondered if anyone in Hollywood can just tell a story anymore.

    The Substance – I’m honestly not sure if it’s a comedy gone wrong or a drama gone wrong, but boy did it suck! If it had a point it was made in the first ten minutes and then beat to death for two more hours, and in the most gruesome fashion imaginable. Jesus, how is this nominated for anything?! How did it even get made?! It’s a perfect example of why many people say Hollywood has lost the ability to make great movies.

    Wicked – Loved the book! Never saw the play. The movie did not capture the wonder and delight I remember feeling at the ingenuity and thoughtfulness of the book. The set design and effects were impressive, the vocal talent at times astounding. But I couldn’t help feeling like I was watching a bad episode of Glee with all the cliché mean girl vs. Cinderella stuff. Also, a musical ought to leave you humming or singing a chorus or two on your way out the door. Think: If I Were a Rich Man, Papa Can You Hear Me, I Feel Pretty, Don’t Rain on My Parade, on and on. Wicked is more like sung dialogue but not one catchy, hummable tune. Meh.

    Honorable Shoutout

    A Real Pain – Should have been nominated. Thoughtful and thought provoking, just funny enough to lighten the weight of the relationships on view, among the characters themselves but also between the characters and the history they are interfacing with. And extremely well played by both Jesse Eisenberg and Macaulay Culkin, making these characters feel real and their oddball behavior believable.

    Something to Think About

    After the news of the great Gene Hackman’s death, Roy Sr, Mrs D and I all watched Unforgiven the other night, and enjoyed it immensely even though we’ve all seen it more than twice. Everything a Best Picture winner ought to be and then some. Not one of the 2024 movies even comes close.

    ROY DUFRAIN JR is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.

     

     

    2024

     

     

    The List

     

    Numerical List

     

    1.    Confession  K Drama A-

    2.    Love In The Villa A

    3.    Love At First Sight A

    4.    Collectors K Drama B

    5.    The Spy Gone North B K Drama

    6.    Goodbye Mr. Black K Drama Did Not Finish

    7.    My Demon Love K Drama  Did Not Finish

    8.    My Annoying Brother K Drama B

    9.    Me And Me K Drama B

    10. Bodies British Sci-Fi B

    11. October Faction Vampire series

    12. Katyal Sci-Fi series

    13. Glass Onion Knives Out B

    14. Obliteration  US Series C Did Not Finish

    15. Squid Game Season International Did Not Finish

    16. Squid Game Season Two Korean Series Finished

    17. Fair Play   B-1 Is A Bit Too Violent And Dark

    18. In The Cold Netflix Series B

    19. Leave The World Behind Lots Of Stars But A Meh

    20. Gyesang Creature K Drama Part One

    21. Gyesang Creature K Drama Part Two B

    22. Manifest Season Four -Finished Series

    23. Stray UK Drama B

    24. Wednesday B

    25. Pretty Woman Classic Richard Gere/Julia Roberts A

    26. Somebody K Drama B

    27. Superbowl

    28. The Devil Plan Was Too Complicated To Follow K Drama

    29. Night Agent  A

    30. VIP K Drama B

    31. Destined With You K Drama

    32. My Annoying Brother K Drama  B

    33. Spy Gone North Did Not Finish K Drama

    34. Catering Christmas Gala B

    35. Watcher B

    36. Millionaire First Love K Drama A

    37. Lift Heist Movie American Meh

    38. Hyenna K Legal Drama A

    39. Badlands Hunters  K Drama  Post-Apocalypse Drama A

    40. Captivating The King K Historical Drama A

    41. Doctor Slump K Drama  B

    42. The Trip Norwegian Dark Drama B

    43. Taken K Drama Movie B

    44. The Swindler K Drama Movie A

    45. Everything Happens Everywhere At Once Hoopla A  Best Picture 2023

    46. A Transformers  Compang TV B

    47. Golden Holliday K Movie Compang TV B

    48. Peacekeeper  B

    49. Knock On The Cabin  B

    50. Oppenheimer – Documentary – Not The Movie

    51. Don’t Buy The Seller K Drama  B

    52. Tourist Love Affair Cute But Predictable Filmed In Vietnam B

    53. The Dude In Me K Drama Is Cute  A

    54. Black Phone B

    55. Rebel Moon US Film Part One

    56. Rebel Moon US Film Part Two

    57. Silent Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    58. The Order  US Werewolf/Vampire Occult Thriller Series

    59. Warrior Nuns

    60. Single In Seoul K Movie B

    61. Secret Obsession American Movie B

    62. Age Of Adeline A

    63. In From The Cold C

    64. Trip B

    65. Try To Kill Me I Dare You Polish Movie B

    66. Lee Kiwon K Movie About NK Refugees In Belgium

    67. Chronicle Sci-Fi Meh  C

    68. Young Police K Drama B

    69. Sweat And Sour K Drama B

    70. Happiness For Beginners US Drama B

    71. Catering Christmas US Drama B

    72. The Gentlemen British TV Crime Series

    73. Killer Paradox K Crime Drama

    74. Queen Of Tears K Rom-Com Tbc

    75. Keeping Up With The Jones American Spy Comedy B

    76. Little Woman    British Is Based On The Classic Novel I Just Finished Reading

    77. Damsel  American

    78. Secret Obsession US Film

    79. In The Shadow Of The Moon

    80. Tourist Guide To Love B+

    81. Art Of Love – Did Not Finish

    82. Three-Body Problem A Chinese Sci-Fi

    83. Paradise K Drama

    84. Awake US

    85. You Netflix Series B

    86. Night Teeth US

    87. Physical Season One K Reality TV Show

    88. Physical Second Season K Reality TV Show

    89. Parasite The Grey Korean Version Of Body Snatchers

    90. The Signal German Sci-Fi B

    91. Dark German Sci-Fi A

    92. Chicken Nugget Silly K Drama Did Not Finish

    93. Oppenheimer A Oscar Winner 2024

    94. Lady Chatterley’s Lover TBC

    95. Ripley  A

    96. Last Days Of Earth K SF Drama – Did Not Finish

    97. No Hard Feelings US Romcom B

    98. Brazen B

    99. Brigands K Drama  C Did Not Finish

    100.               Lost Phone K Crime Thriller Repeated B

    101.               Downsizing B+

    102.               The Day I Died Undisclosed Case K Drama  B

    103.               Unfrosted K Drama Bit Disappointing

    104.               Frankly Speaking K Drama  B

    105.               A Werewolf Boy K Drama Remake Of A French Movie  B

    106.               A Typical Family K Drama About A Scheming Family  B

    107.               Tidal Wave – Did Not Finish

    108.               12 12 – Day B D Drama About Chun Dohan’s Rise To Power – Which I Lived Through In 1979.

    109.               Mother Of The Bride B

    110.               Bring Me Home K Drama About Child Abuse B

    111.               Tutor K Drama B

    112.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part 1 Seen Years Ago

    113.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part  Part 2 Seen Years Ago

    114.               Big Fat Greek Wedding, Part 3

    115.               In The Depth Of The Ocean  US Drama

    116.               Mr. Zoo K Drama  B

    117.               88 Minutes US Drama

    118.               Artificial City B

    119.               Keys To The Heart K Drama A

    120.               Hit And Run Squad K Drama

    121.               Love Struck In The City K Drama Did Not Finish

    122.               Don’t Steel The Foggy Mountain Treasure B-1

    123.               Sweet And Sour K Drama  B

    124.               Hustle US Drama

    125.               Daily Dose Of Sunshine K Drama Series

     

    On Plane To US

     

    126.               Aquarman And The Lost Kingdom

    127.               King Kong V Godzilla

    128.               The Killing Of Flower Moon

    129.               Barbie

     

     

    Oregon

     

    130.               Atlas

     

    131.               Atypical Family Swedish Drama

    132.               War Of The Worlds Extinction Fubar

    133.               Adams Family Re-Run On Pluto TV

    134.               Beverley Hillbillies Re-Run On Pluto TV

    135.               Military Prosecutor Doberman K Drama Featuring A Really Bad Ass Female Lead

    136.               Fall Out Amazon

    137.               Andromeda Free TV

    138.               Hierarchy  K Drama  Rich Teenagers Plotting

    139.               Hit Man

    140.               Flower Of Evil K Drama

    141.               Reflection Of You K Drama

    142.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Real Life

    143.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Autofa

    144.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) This Is Human

    145.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode)

    146.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Crazy Diamond

    147.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  The Hood Maker

    148.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  Father Thing

    149.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Impossible Planet

    150.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Commuter

    151.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Kills All Others

    152.               Miss Night And Day K Drama Comedy

    153.               Republican Convention

    154.               Biden-Trump Debate

    155.               Far Scape  US Sci-Fi Classic Amazon

    156.                Universe Spider Woman Drama B

    157.               Love Next Door K Drama

    158.               Romance In The House  K Drama

    159.               DNC

    160.               Union  American Spy Movie – Not Bad

    161.               All Good Things Based On True Crime Stories Not Bad

    162.               Frogs K Murder Mystery Series

    163.               Dune Earlier Version

    164.               Coming Blackout Right-Wing Paranoia Docudrama Commercial Youtube

    165.               The Deliverance – Too Scary

    166.               Discovery Of Witches

    167.               Wolverine And Dead Pool Medford Cinemax

    168.               Jane Eyre OSF

    169.               The Silurian Hypothesis Youtube Documentary

    170.               Harris Trump Debate

    171.               Perfect Couple US Murder Mystery Series

    172.               Green Tea Extra YouTube Documentary

    173.               Why Is Marijuana Illegal YouTube Documentary

    174.               Discovery Of Witches Vampire Witches US Series

    175.               Spaccell British Black Sci-Fi Series

    176.               25 23 K Drama Did Not Finish

    177.               Influencer Challenge K Reality TV

    178.               Culinary Class War K Reality TV

    179.               Spencer Confidential US Crime Comedy

    180.               The Signal K Crime Series

    181.               What Are Some Surprises Being Found On Jupiter YouTube Short

    182.               Bad Boys Ride For Life Or Die

    183.               Kamala Harris On Steven Colbert

    184.               Tim Walz On Steven Colbert

    185.               Tim Walz On Jimmy Kimble

    186.               Virtuous Business K Drama

    187.               Outer Banks Season 3

    188.               Backstreet Rookie  K Drama Series

    189.               Run-On  K Drama Series

    190.               Letter From God God Pod -We Want The Black President

    191.               Where NASA Believes Extraterrestrial Life Is Found In The Outer Solar System

    192.               Family Pack YouTube Movie

    193.               The Host YouTube Movie

    194.               War Of The World BBC Series New To Me

    195.               Don’t Move

    196.               World Series 2024

    197.               Beverly Hills Cops Alert

    198.               Logan Lucky

    199.               Look Both Ways

    200.               Tarot

    201.               Spaccell Uk Sci-Fi Series

    202.               The Whirlwind K Drama

    203.               Killing Eve

    204.               Spenser

    205.               365 Days

    206.               Time Cut  Sci-fi

    207.               The Gray Man James Bond Wanna Be Movie

    208.               The Influencers K Reality

    209.               Pixels

    210.               Election Coverage

    211.               Ten Trendy US Cities -Citynerd Youtube

    212.               Find Me Falling US Romcom Set In Cyprus

    213.               The Frog  K Drama

    214.               Vagabond K Drama

    215.               The Little Things

    216.               American Assasin

    217.               Frankly Speaking K Drama

    218.               Letter From God What Happened?

    219.               Mechanic

    220.               Misfits

    221.               Wicked In Medford Theater

    222.               Why Files Adam And Eve Story Youtube Documentary

    223.               Just Go For It Did Not Finish

    224.               Mr. Plankton K Drama

    225.               Dangerous Lies Did Not Finish

    226.               Wild Wild West  Documentary About The Ranesh Case

    227.               White Sky Forgettable Zombie Movie  Tubi

    228.               Last Seen Alive Thriller  2024 Thriller

    229.               Predestination Time Travel Thriller

    230.               Arkansas Noir Thriller

    231.               Top Ten Countries Americans Are Not Welcomed

    232.                Great Courses History Of Roman Empire – Goal One Course Per Month

    233.               A Simple Favor Is A Good Thriller

    234.               When The Phone Rings K Drama

    235.               Your Lucky Day Is An Intense Crime Drama

    236.               Father Figures Good Comedy

    237.               Afraid Chilling Movie About The Future Of AI

     

    Father Brown – see separate listing for synopsis and my commentary

     

    238.               Father Brown BBC Series The Hammer Of God

    239.                Father Brown BBC Series  The Ghost In The Machine

    240.               Father Brown BBC Series   The Madness Of All

    241.               Father Brown The Pride Of The Pryde

    242.               Father Brown The Shadow Of The Scaffold

     

    On Plane

    243.                   Blink Twice B

    244.                   Dune B

    245.                   Ghostbusters B

    246.                   Beetlejuice B

    247.                   Fly Me To Moon B

    248.                   The Strangers C

     

    Back In Korea

     

    249.               Run On K Drama Series

    250.               Captivating King K Drama Series

    251.               Chief Of Staff K Drama Series

    252.               The Visitor Hoopla

    253.               What If Return Of The Ice Age You Tube Short Documentary

    254.               Tenet SCIFi Netflix B

    255.               Fall Guy Netflix B

    256.               Trunk K Drama  Series

    257.               Reptile US Crime Drama

    258.               Beef Asian Immigrants In LA

    259.               Silente Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    260.               The Last Lovecraft Relic Of Cthulu Hoopla

    261.               The History Of The Roman Empire Great Course Course

    262.               Carry On US Movie

    263.               It’s What Inside Did Not Finish

    264.               Bringing Back Extinct Animals Short YouTube Documentary

    265.               Slyth Thai Sci-Fi Did Not Finish It  – I Understood Some Of The Dialogue But Not Much C

    266.               Count Down To Jerusalem Movie  C

    267.               Pilot K Comedy  B Movie

    268.               Check-In Hanyang K Drama

    269.               The Hunt Did Not Finish US Drama

    270.               Trouble Swedish Drama  C

    271.               Robert Reich’s Ten Economic Myths Debunked

    272.               Squid Game 2  B

    273.               Squid Game International Game  C

    274.               NYE coverage

    275.               Yoon Impeachment news coverage

    276.               NYE terror attack coverage

    277.               CNN Best and Worst of the Year

    278.               BBC end of the Year Coverage

     

     

     

     

     

    Oscar Winners

     

    Bold –  Seen

     

    Last Year Everything All At Once

     

     

    BEST PICTURE

    American Fiction
    Anatomy Of A Fall
    Barbie
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Past Lives
    Poor Things
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST DIRECTOR

    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest
    Yorgos Lanthimos, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Martin Scorsese, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Justine Triet, Anatomy Of A Fall

    BEST ACTRESS

    Annette Bening, Nyad
    Lily Gladstone, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Sandra Hüller, Anatomy Of A Fall
    Carey Mulligan, Maestro
    Emma Stone, Poor Things

    BEST ACTOR

    Bradley Cooper, Maestro
    Colman Domingo, Rustin
    Paul Giamatti, The Holdovers
    Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer
    Jeffrey Wright, American Fiction

     

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS

     

    Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer
    Danielle Brooks, The Color Purple
    America Ferrera, Barbie
    Jodie Foster, Nyad
    Da’Vine Joy Randolph, The Holdovers

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR

    Sterling K. Brown, American Fiction
    Robert De Niro, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Robert Downey Jr., Oppenheimer
    Ryan Gosling, Barbie
    Mark Ruffalo, Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY

    Justine Triet And Arthur Harari, Anatomy Of A Fall
    David Hemingson, The Holdovers
    Bradley Cooper And Josh Singer, Maestro
    Samy Burch, May December
    Celine Song, Past Lives

    BEST ADAPTED SCREENPLAY

    Cord Jefferson, American Fiction
    Greta Gerwig And Noah Baumbach, Barbie
    Tony McNamara, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest

    BEST INTERNATIONAL FEATURE

    Io Capitano, Italy
    Perfect Days, Japan
    Society Of The Snow, Spain  On Netflix See
    The Teacher’s Lounge, Germany
    The Zone Of Interest, United Kingdom

    BEST ANIMATED FEATURE

    The Boy And The Heron
    Elemental
    Nimona
    Robot Dreams
    Spider-Man: Across The Spider-Verse

    BEST DOCUMENTARY FEATURE

    Bobi Wine: The People’s President
    The Eternal Memory
    Four Daughters
    To Kill A Tiger
    20 Days In Mariupol

    BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY

    El Conde
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST EDITING

    Anatomy Of A Fall
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST COSTUME DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST HAIR AND MAKEUP

    Golda
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things
    Society Of The Snow

    BEST SOUND

    The Creator
    Maestro
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Oppenheimer
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST VISUAL EFFECTS

    The Creator
    Godzilla Minus One
    Guardians Of The Galaxy Vol. 3
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Napoleon

    BEST PRODUCTION DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SONG

    “What Was I Made For?”, Billie Eilish And Finneas, Barbie
    “I’m Just Ken,” Mark Ronson And Andrew Wyatt, Barbie
    “The Fire Inside,” Diane Warren, Flamin’ Hot
    “It Never Went Away,” Jon Batiste, American Symphony
    “Wahzhazhe (A Song For My People),” Osage Tribal Singers, Killers Of The Flower Moon

    BEST ORIGINAL SCORE

    American Fiction
    Indiana Jones And The Dial Of Destiny
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST LIVE-ACTION SHORT

    The After
    Invincible
    Knight Of Fortune
    Red, White, And Blue
    The Wonderful Story Of Henry Sugar

    BEST ANIMATED SHORT

    Letter To A Pig
    Ninety-Five Senses
    Our Uniform
    Pachyderm
    War Is Over! Inspired By The Music Of John & Yoko

    BEST DOCUMENTARY SHORT

    The ABCs Of Book Banning
    The Barber Of Little Rock
    Island In Between
    The Last Repair Shop
    Nai Nai & Wai Po

     

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    guest post by Roy Dufraine

    The 2024 Oscars According to Roy Dufrain

    THE OSCARS AT OUR HOUSE.

    For more than twenty years now, Mrs D and I have made it an annual quest to see all of the Best Picture nominees before the Oscars telecast. This year we saw 9.5 of the 10 movies nominated.

     

    It started in 2000, when there were only five nominees (instead of up to 10 like now) and we usually had to see them in a theater, because they weren’t available to rent on VHS yet. (Yes, I said VHS).

    And we’ve done it every year since, except for 2019 which was interrupted by Mrs D’s infamous extended hospital stay. We have even ventured to other cities to see movies that weren’t playing at the one theater in our little town. I remember seeing Chocolat in Ukiah and more recently The Revenant in Rohnert Park. But now we can usually stream everything, and this year the whole project ran us around a hundred bucks in streaming rentals and purchases on top of our existing subscriptions to Amazon, etc.

     

    Several years ago I started writing about our tradition on Facebook. Now the writeup itself has become part of the deal. As I’ve said before, I’m no film student, nor expert critic. Just a regular dude who loves movies.

    Snap reviews and top picks below.

     

    American Fiction –

     

    Bold, wryly funny, contrarian, with the ring of truth. Brilliantly calls out the publishing industry, where retread tropes seem to trump story, art and insight, particularly when it comes to depictions of Black characters and writers. And I feel like there’s an even larger truth here about the way culture is degraded in general through over-commercialization.

     

    Anatomy of a Fall –

     

    A French film that moves carefully, piece by piece, and manages to be slow and taut at the same time. I found the characters to be inscrutable. I feel like I need to watch again just to see if maybe this time I would fully understand these people. It left me with a suspicion that perhaps all the story’s secrets have still not been revealed, that the resolution we see on the screen is still not the truth of these characters. And, in this case, that ambiguity is a good thing.

     

    Barbie —

     

    Cleverly funny in spots, but also unsubtly preachy in spots, an issue I’ve had with director Greta Gerwig before. But Margot Robbie was perfect and the movie is visually stunning in all its pinkish glory and devoted detail. Still, I think this movie appears in the Best Picture category more on the strength of its perceived politics than its success as an artistic endeavor.

     

    The Holdovers —

     

    A darkly funny, entertaining, and deeply reflective odd couple sort of story that’s enjoyable to watch. Maybe a little out of its league in the Best Picture category, but elevated to a higher status by Paul Giamatti’s performance, which is irresistibly engaging as always. Well worth a second watch.

    Killers of the Flower Moon — Having read the book, I felt the impact of the true part of this story was diminished by the fictionalized part of the movie. Reading the book I was deeply struck by the callous indifference shown toward the humanity of the Osage Indians. It resonated like an echo of Shindler’s List, underlining the incredible and frightening capacity of humans to rationalize literally any behavior in their fear or greed. But the movie revolves around Ernest Burkhardt (Leonardo DiCaprio) and depicts a somewhat tried and true arc of romantic tragedy, a weak-minded man caught up in the schemes of others, pulled along by greed and the need for approval, until he is in the process of killing the only real love he’s ever known. As is often the case, the truth was more complex. And more disturbing.

     

    Maestro –

     

    I usually make a conscious effort to limit my preconceptions of these movies. I don’t read reviews or watch trailers. But it’s hard to avoid a relentless ad campaign like the one mounted for Maestro. I’d seen the rousing TV spots touting the performances and the early awards. But I found the movie depressing, its characterization of Bernstein disappointing and unlikeable. But yes, Bradley Cooper and Carey Mulligan

    were both outstanding.

     

    Comment:  on my list to watch as I am a big Bernstein fan – one of the best classical composers of the 20th century in my opinion.

     

    Oppenheimer –

     

    Not what I would call a pleasant watch, at times slow and ponderous, even confusing with some of the time jumps. But the acting was so engrossing, immersive, mesmerizing even. Cillian Murphy in the title role was riveting. Robert Downey Jr simply disappeared into the role of Lewis Strauss. Emily Blunt was also captivating as Kitty Oppenheimer. The effects director Christopher Nolan used to heighten the sense of Oppenheimer’s interiority were brilliant and effective.

     

    For example when Oppenheimer steps on a charred corpse that only exists in his tortured, guilty mind. But the lasting impact of this film is the way it echoes in the mind afterward—how sad and terrible and absurd it is that we reckless humans have attained the power to destroy the world. It will probably win Best Picture. And it probably should.

     

    Comment: Also on my must see list

     

    Past Lives –

     

    Eventually, someone had to do a movie like this — an old romance is rekindled through the internet and complications ensue. In this particular case the past romance is an adolescent crush, cut short by one family’s immigration, and later complicated not just by the years, but also by geographic and cultural distance. This one stayed with me, kept me thinking for days afterward about its larger implications regarding fate, destiny, acceptance, grief and closure. Well worth more than one watch.

     

    Poor Things –

     

    Half of this movie was twice as much as I needed. We actually turned it off, extremely rare for us during Oscar season. What we saw played like a terrible excuse for some creepy, gratuitous soft porn. All the weirdness of the sets, costumes, cinematography and makeup felt like a desperate attempt at artistic status. If someone out there actually saw some redeeming value in this thing, feel free to explain in the comments section what I am missing.

     

    The Zone of Interest –

     

    This one’s all in German, with subtitles. But the dialog is sparse and the film’s biggest strength is in the fascinating dichotomy presented in its basic premise. It gives us a window into the surprisingly mundane personal lives of a “normal” family literally in the shadow of Auschwitz during the Holocaust. The sense of cognitive dissonance is alarming.

     

    Honorable Mention

     

    – I don’t usually do this, but I wanted to mention one film that was not even nominated for Best Picture but, in my opinion, should have been. Nyad has wonderful, engaging performances by Annette Bening and Jodie Foster, and it’s a suspenseful, satisfying, story of friendship, determination, human spirit, and triumph over the longest odds.

     

    Finally, here are my choices for the top awards.

     

    Don’t worry, the Academy almost always disagrees.

     

    Actor in a Leading Role: Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer Winner

    Actor in a Supporting Role: Robert Downey Jr, Oppenheimer Winner

    Actress in a Leading Role: Annette Bening, Nyad

    Actress in a Supporting Role: Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer

    Best Picture: Oppenheimer Winner

    Soon it’s time to pop the popcorn, get cozy on the couch, badmouth the fashion and root for your favorites.

    Happy Oscars folks.

     

    here’s the winners

    The 96th Academy Awards, held at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood on March 10, 2024, celebrated outstanding movies released in 2023. Here are some of the notable winners:

    1. Best Picture: “Oppenheimer”
    2. Best Actor: Cillian Murphy for his role in “Oppenheimer”
    3. Best Actress: Emma Stone for her performance in “Poor Things”
    4. Best Supporting Actor: Robert Downey Jr. in “Oppenheimer”
    5. Best Supporting Actress: Da’Vine Joy Randolph from “The Holdovers”
    6. Best Director: Christopher Nolan for “Oppenheimer”
    7. Best Adapted Screenplay: “American Fiction”
    8. Best Original Screenplay: “Anatomy of a Fall”
    9. Best Animated Feature: “The Boy and the Heron”
    10. Best Documentary Feature: “20 Days in Mariupol”
    11. Best International Feature Film: “The Zone of Interest”
    12. Best Cinematography: “Oppenheimer”
    13. Best Costume Design: “Poor Things”
    14. Best Film Editing: “Oppenheimer”
    15. Best Makeup and Hairstyling: “Poor Things”
    16. Best Original Score: “Oppenheimer”
    17. Best Original Song: “Barbie”
    18. Best Production Design: “Poor Things”
    19. Best Sound: “The Zone of Interest”
    20. Best Visual Effects: “Godzilla Minus One”
    21. Best Documentary (Short Subject): “The Last Repair Shop”
    22. Best Animated Short Film: “War Is Over!”
    23. Best Live Action Short Film: “The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar” 12

     

    2023

     

    The List

     

    Numerical List

     

    279.               Confession  K Drama A-

    280.               Love In The Villa A

    281.               Love At First Sight A

    282.               Collectors K Drama B

    283.               The Spy Gone North B K Drama

    284.               Goodbye Mr. Black K Drama Did Not Finish

    285.               My Demon Love K Drama  Did Not Finish

    286.               My Annoying Brother K Drama B

    287.               Me And Me K Drama B

    288.               Bodies British Sci-Fi B

    289.               October Faction Vampire series

    290.               Katyal Sci-Fi series

    291.               Glass Onion Knives Out B

    292.               Obliteration  US Series C Did Not Finish

    293.               Squid Game Season International Did Not Finish

    294.               Squid Game Season Two Korean Series Finished

    295.               Fair Play   B-1 Is A Bit Too Violent And Dark

    296.               In The Cold Netflix Series B

    297.               Leave The World Behind Lots Of Stars But A Meh

    298.               Gyesang Creature K Drama Part One

    299.               Gyesang Creature K Drama Part Two B

    300.               Manifest Season Four -Finished Series

    301.               Stray UK Drama B

    302.               Wednesday B

    303.               Pretty Woman Classic Richard Gere/Julia Roberts A

    304.               Somebody K Drama B

    305.               Superbowl

    306.               The Devil Plan Was Too Complicated To Follow K Drama

    307.               Night Agent  A

    308.               VIP K Drama B

    309.               Destined With You K Drama

    310.               My Annoying Brother K Drama  B

    311.               Spy Gone North Did Not Finish K Drama

    312.               Catering Christmas Gala B

    313.               Watcher B

    314.               Millionaire First Love K Drama A

    315.               Lift Heist Movie American Meh

    316.               Hyenna K Legal Drama A

    317.               Badlands Hunters  K Drama  Post-Apocalypse Drama A

    318.               Captivating The King K Historical Drama A

    319.               Doctor Slump K Drama  B

    320.               The Trip Norwegian Dark Drama B

    321.               Taken K Drama Movie B

    322.               The Swindler K Drama Movie A

    323.               Everything Happens Everywhere At Once Hoopla A  Best Picture 2023

    324.               A Transformers  Compang TV B

    325.               Golden Holliday K Movie Compang TV B

    326.               Peacekeeper  B

    327.               Knock On The Cabin  B

    328.               Oppenheimer – Documentary – Not The Movie

    329.               Don’t Buy The Seller K Drama  B

    330.               Tourist Love Affair Cute But Predictable Filmed In Vietnam B

    331.               The Dude In Me K Drama Is Cute  A

    332.               Black Phone B

    333.               Rebel Moon US Film Part One

    334.               Rebel Moon US Film Part Two

    335.               Silent Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    336.               The Order  US Werewolf/Vampire Occult Thriller Series

    337.               Warrior Nuns

    338.               Single In Seoul K Movie B

    339.               Secret Obsession American Movie B

    340.               Age Of Adeline A

    341.               In From The Cold C

    342.               Trip B

    343.               Try To Kill Me I Dare You Polish Movie B

    344.               Lee Kiwon K Movie About NK Refugees In Belgium

    345.               Chronicle Sci-Fi Meh  C

    346.               Young Police K Drama B

    347.               Sweat And Sour K Drama B

    348.               Happiness For Beginners US Drama B

    349.               Catering Christmas US Drama B

    350.               The Gentlemen British TV Crime Series

    351.               Killer Paradox K Crime Drama

    352.               Queen Of Tears K Rom-Com Tbc

    353.               Keeping Up With The Jones American Spy Comedy B

    354.               Little Woman    British Is Based On The Classic Novel I Just Finished Reading

    355.               Damsel  American

    356.               Secret Obsession US Film

    357.               In The Shadow Of The Moon

    358.               Tourist Guide To Love B+

    359.               Art Of Love – Did Not Finish

    360.               Three-Body Problem A Chinese Sci-Fi

    361.               Paradise K Drama

    362.               Awake US

    363.               You Netflix Series B

    364.               Night Teeth US

    365.               Physical Season One K Reality TV Show

    366.               Physical Second Season K Reality TV Show

    367.               Parasite The Grey Korean Version Of Body Snatchers

    368.               The Signal German Sci-Fi B

    369.               Dark German Sci-Fi A

    370.               Chicken Nugget Silly K Drama Did Not Finish

    371.               Oppenheimer A Oscar Winner 2024

    372.               Lady Chatterley’s Lover TBC

    373.               Ripley  A

    374.               Last Days Of Earth K SF Drama – Did Not Finish

    375.               No Hard Feelings US Romcom B

    376.               Brazen B

    377.               Brigands K Drama  C Did Not Finish

    378.               Lost Phone K Crime Thriller Repeated B

    379.               Downsizing B+

    380.               The Day I Died Undisclosed Case K Drama  B

    381.               Unfrosted K Drama Bit Disappointing

    382.               Frankly Speaking K Drama  B

    383.               A Werewolf Boy K Drama Remake Of A French Movie  B

    384.               A Typical Family K Drama About A Scheming Family  B

    385.               Tidal Wave – Did Not Finish

    386.               12 12 – Day B D Drama About Chun Dohan’s Rise To Power – Which I Lived Through In 1979.

    387.               Mother Of The Bride B

    388.               Bring Me Home K Drama About Child Abuse B

    389.               Tutor K Drama B

    390.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part 1 Seen Years Ago

    391.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part  Part 2 Seen Years Ago

    392.               Big Fat Greek Wedding, Part 3

    393.               In The Depth Of The Ocean  US Drama

    394.               Mr. Zoo K Drama  B

    395.               88 Minutes US Drama

    396.               Artificial City B

    397.               Keys To The Heart K Drama A

    398.               Hit And Run Squad K Drama

    399.               Love Struck In The City K Drama Did Not Finish

    400.               Don’t Steel The Foggy Mountain Treasure B-1

    401.               Sweet And Sour K Drama  B

    402.               Hustle US Drama

    403.               Daily Dose Of Sunshine K Drama Series

     

    On Plane To US

     

    404.               Aquarman And The Lost Kingdom

    405.               King Kong V Godzilla

    406.               The Killing Of Flower Moon

    407.               Barbie

     

     

    Oregon

     

    408.               Atlas

     

    409.               Atypical Family Swedish Drama

    410.               War Of The Worlds Extinction Fubar

    411.               Adams Family Re-Run On Pluto TV

    412.               Beverley Hillbillies Re-Run On Pluto TV

    413.               Military Prosecutor Doberman K Drama Featuring A Really Bad Ass Female Lead

    414.               Fall Out Amazon

    415.               Andromeda Free TV

    416.               Hierarchy  K Drama  Rich Teenagers Plotting

    417.               Hit Man

    418.               Flower Of Evil K Drama

    419.               Reflection Of You K Drama

    420.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Real Life

    421.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Autofa

    422.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) This Is Human

    423.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode)

    424.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Crazy Diamond

    425.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  The Hood Maker

    426.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  Father Thing

    427.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Impossible Planet

    428.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Commuter

    429.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Kills All Others

    430.               Miss Night And Day K Drama Comedy

    431.               Republican Convention

    432.               Biden-Trump Debate

    433.               Far Scape  US Sci-Fi Classic Amazon

    434.                Universe Spider Woman Drama B

    435.               Love Next Door K Drama

    436.               Romance In The House  K Drama

    437.               DNC

    438.               Union  American Spy Movie – Not Bad

    439.               All Good Things Based On True Crime Stories Not Bad

    440.               Frogs K Murder Mystery Series

    441.               Dune Earlier Version

    442.               Coming Blackout Right-Wing Paranoia Docudrama Commercial Youtube

    443.               The Deliverance – Too Scary

    444.               Discovery Of Witches

    445.               Wolverine And Dead Pool Medford Cinemax

    446.               Jane Eyre OSF

    447.               The Silurian Hypothesis Youtube Documentary

    448.               Harris Trump Debate

    449.               Perfect Couple US Murder Mystery Series

    450.               Green Tea Extra YouTube Documentary

    451.               Why Is Marijuana Illegal YouTube Documentary

    452.               Discovery Of Witches Vampire Witches US Series

    453.               Spaccell British Black Sci-Fi Series

    454.               25 23 K Drama Did Not Finish

    455.               Influencer Challenge K Reality TV

    456.               Culinary Class War K Reality TV

    457.               Spencer Confidential US Crime Comedy

    458.               The Signal K Crime Series

    459.               What Are Some Surprises Being Found On Jupiter YouTube Short

    460.               Bad Boys Ride For Life Or Die

    461.               Kamala Harris On Steven Colbert

    462.               Tim Walz On Steven Colbert

    463.               Tim Walz On Jimmy Kimble

    464.               Virtuous Business K Drama

    465.               Outer Banks Season 3

    466.               Backstreet Rookie  K Drama Series

    467.               Run-On  K Drama Series

    468.               Letter From God God Pod -We Want The Black President

    469.               Where NASA Believes Extraterrestrial Life Is Found In The Outer Solar System

    470.               Family Pack YouTube Movie

    471.               The Host YouTube Movie

    472.               War Of The World BBC Series New To Me

    473.               Don’t Move

    474.               World Series 2024

    475.               Beverly Hills Cops Alert

    476.               Logan Lucky

    477.               Look Both Ways

    478.               Tarot

    479.               Spaccell Uk Sci-Fi Series

    480.               The Whirlwind K Drama

    481.               Killing Eve

    482.               Spenser

    483.               365 Days

    484.               Time Cut  Sci-fi

    485.               The Gray Man James Bond Wanna Be Movie

    486.               The Influencers K Reality

    487.               Pixels

    488.               Election Coverage

    489.               Ten Trendy US Cities -Citynerd Youtube

    490.               Find Me Falling US Romcom Set In Cyprus

    491.               The Frog  K Drama

    492.               Vagabond K Drama

    493.               The Little Things

    494.               American Assasin

    495.               Frankly Speaking K Drama

    496.               Letter From God What Happened?

    497.               Mechanic

    498.               Misfits

    499.               Wicked In Medford Theater

    500.               Why Files Adam And Eve Story Youtube Documentary

    501.               Just Go For It Did Not Finish

    502.               Mr. Plankton K Drama

    503.               Dangerous Lies Did Not Finish

    504.               Wild Wild West  Documentary About The Ranesh Case

    505.               White Sky Forgettable Zombie Movie  Tubi

    506.               Last Seen Alive Thriller  2024 Thriller

    507.               Predestination Time Travel Thriller

    508.               Arkansas Noir Thriller

    509.               Top Ten Countries Americans Are Not Welcomed

    510.                Great Courses History Of Roman Empire – Goal One Course Per Month

    511.               A Simple Favor Is A Good Thriller

    512.               When The Phone Rings K Drama

    513.               Your Lucky Day Is An Intense Crime Drama

    514.               Father Figures Good Comedy

    515.               Afraid Chilling Movie About The Future Of AI

     

    Father Brown – see separate listing for synopsis and my commentary

     

    516.               Father Brown BBC Series The Hammer Of God

    517.                Father Brown BBC Series  The Ghost In The Machine

    518.               Father Brown BBC Series   The Madness Of All

    519.               Father Brown The Pride Of The Pryde

    520.               Father Brown The Shadow Of The Scaffold

     

    On Plane

    521.                   Blink Twice B

    522.                   Dune B

    523.                   Ghostbusters B

    524.                   Beetlejuice B

    525.                   Fly Me To Moon B

    526.                   The Strangers C

     

    Back In Korea

     

    527.               Run On K Drama Series

    528.               Captivating King K Drama Series

    529.               Chief Of Staff K Drama Series

    530.

    531.

    532.

    533.

    534.

    535.

    536.

    537.

    538.

    539.

    540.               The Visitor Hoopla

    541.               What If Return Of The Ice Age You Tube Short Documentary

    542.               Tenet SCIFi Netflix B

    543.               Fall Guy Netflix B

    544.               Trunk K Drama  Series

    545.               Reptile US Crime Drama

    546.               Beef Asian Immigrants In LA

    547.               Silente Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    548.               The Last Lovecraft Relic Of Cthulu Hoopla

    549.               The History Of The Roman Empire Great Course Course

    550.               Carry On US Movie

    551.               It’s What Inside Did Not Finish

    552.               Bringing Back Extinct Animals Short YouTube Documentary

    553.               Slyth Thai Sci-Fi Did Not Finish It  – I Understood Some Of The Dialogue But Not Much C

    554.               Count Down To Jerusalem Movie  C

    555.               Pilot K Comedy  B Movie

    556.               Check-In Hanyang K Drama

    557.               The Hunt Did Not Finish US Drama

    558.               Trouble Swedish Drama  C

    559.               Robert Reich’s Ten Economic Myths Debunked

    560.               Squid Game 2  B

    561.               Squid Game International Game  C

    562.               NYE coverage

    563.               Yoon Impeachment news coverage

    564.               NYE terror attack coverage

    565.               CNN Best and Worst of the Year

    566.               BBC end of the Year Coverage

     

     

     

    Oscar Winners

     

    Bold –  Seen

     

    Last Year Everything All At Once

     

     

    BEST PICTURE

    American Fiction
    Anatomy Of A Fall
    Barbie
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Past Lives
    Poor Things
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST DIRECTOR

    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest
    Yorgos Lanthimos, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Martin Scorsese, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Justine Triet, Anatomy Of A Fall

    BEST ACTRESS

    Annette Bening, Nyad
    Lily Gladstone, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Sandra Hüller, Anatomy Of A Fall
    Carey Mulligan, Maestro
    Emma Stone, Poor Things

    BEST ACTOR

    Bradley Cooper, Maestro
    Colman Domingo, Rustin
    Paul Giamatti, The Holdovers
    Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer
    Jeffrey Wright, American Fiction

     

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS

     

    Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer
    Danielle Brooks, The Color Purple
    America Ferrera, Barbie
    Jodie Foster, Nyad
    Da’Vine Joy Randolph, The Holdovers

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR

    Sterling K. Brown, American Fiction
    Robert De Niro, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Robert Downey Jr., Oppenheimer
    Ryan Gosling, Barbie
    Mark Ruffalo, Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY

    Justine Triet And Arthur Harari, Anatomy Of A Fall
    David Hemingson, The Holdovers
    Bradley Cooper And Josh Singer, Maestro
    Samy Burch, May December
    Celine Song, Past Lives

    BEST ADAPTED SCREENPLAY

    Cord Jefferson, American Fiction
    Greta Gerwig And Noah Baumbach, Barbie
    Tony McNamara, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest

    BEST INTERNATIONAL FEATURE

    Io Capitano, Italy
    Perfect Days, Japan
    Society Of The Snow, Spain  On Netflix See
    The Teacher’s Lounge, Germany
    The Zone Of Interest, United Kingdom

    BEST ANIMATED FEATURE

    The Boy And The Heron
    Elemental
    Nimona
    Robot Dreams
    Spider-Man: Across The Spider-Verse

    BEST DOCUMENTARY FEATURE

    Bobi Wine: The People’s President
    The Eternal Memory
    Four Daughters
    To Kill A Tiger
    20 Days In Mariupol

    BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY

    El Conde
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST EDITING

    Anatomy Of A Fall
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST COSTUME DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST HAIR AND MAKEUP

    Golda
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things
    Society Of The Snow

    BEST SOUND

    The Creator
    Maestro
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Oppenheimer
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST VISUAL EFFECTS

    The Creator
    Godzilla Minus One
    Guardians Of The Galaxy Vol. 3
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Napoleon

    BEST PRODUCTION DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SONG

    “What Was I Made For?”, Billie Eilish And Finneas, Barbie
    “I’m Just Ken,” Mark Ronson And Andrew Wyatt, Barbie
    “The Fire Inside,” Diane Warren, Flamin’ Hot
    “It Never Went Away,” Jon Batiste, American Symphony
    “Wahzhazhe (A Song For My People),” Osage Tribal Singers, Killers Of The Flower Moon

    BEST ORIGINAL SCORE

    American Fiction
    Indiana Jones And The Dial Of Destiny
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST LIVE-ACTION SHORT

    The After
    Invincible
    Knight Of Fortune
    Red, White, And Blue
    The Wonderful Story Of Henry Sugar

    BEST ANIMATED SHORT

    Letter To A Pig
    Ninety-Five Senses
    Our Uniform
    Pachyderm
    War Is Over! Inspired By The Music Of John & Yoko

    BEST DOCUMENTARY SHORT

    The ABCs Of Book Banning
    The Barber Of Little Rock
    Island In Between
    The Last Repair Shop
    Nai Nai & Wai Po

     

    Here are 10 Must-Watch Netflix Movies That Came Out In 2024

     

    The Top 10 Best Films Of 2024

    25 Teen Movie Classics That Are Even More Fun with Each Rewatch

     

     

     

     2022

     

     

    January

    Emily In Paris Netflix B

    Super Eight Stephen Spielberg B

    Black Money K Drama B

    Extreme Job  K Drama B

    Freaks Netflix C

    Dune World (Not The Dune) C

    Assimilation – Invasion Of Body Snatchers Remake Hoopla C

    Power Play (Hoopla) C

    Constantine Netflix  C

    Ozark Season 4 B

    Cowboy Bebop SF Netflix K Star But Not K Drama  A

    Freaks

     

    February

     

    We Are All Going To Die K Zombie Drama A

    Babysitter Killer Queen C

    Haebing 2017 The Thaw K Drama  B

    Area 51 Hoopla  C

    Nine Teeth Vampire Movie  C

    Chosen  B Netflix Danish SF

    Dark  B  Netflix German SF

    The Power Of The Dog C Oscar Nominee

     

    See Review

     

    Bright  With Will Smith B SF

    Kin B Netflix

     

     

    March

     

    88 Minutes B

    Shadow And Bone  B+

    Locke And Key Season 2 B

    The Adam Project B

    Dark Crab – Sweedish Movie B

    Once Upon A Time In Hollywood B

    Alice In Borderland

    Warrior Nun

    Tulip Fever

    Army Of The Dead B

    Army Of Thieves   C

    Glitch Australian Series

     

     

     

     

    April

     

    Dark German SF  B

    Our Blues  K Drama A

    Juvenile Justice K Drama B

    Knight Day C

    Rebecca  B

    Phantom Thread C

    Behind Her Eyes B

    Jumangi B

    The Dark Tower B

    I Frankenstein B

    Tau B

    Silent Sea  K Drama B

    Night Flyer B

    El Camino Sequel To Breaking Bad B

    Rainy Day In New York -Woody Allen B

    My Liberation Notes

    Our Blues

    My Love From The Stars

    Move To Heaven

    Honest Candidate

    May

     

    ARC B

    LA LA Land B Meh

    Ozark Season 4 B

    Yaksha K Movie  B

    Blue  Bayou  Korean American Movie B

    Let Me Go Western Is Set In Montana Kevin Costner B

    Uncanny Counter K Drama  B

    Cyber Hell B

    Intruder K Drama B

    Stranger Things Season Four B

    Welcome To Wedding Hell K Drama B

    The Hitman’s Body Gaurd’s Wife Part One C

    Oceans Eight B

    Interceptor A-

    Better Call Saul Season 5

    Better Call Saul Season 6

    Spiderhead C

    The Wrath Of Man C Did Not Finish C

    The Man From Toronto C

    Time Machine 2022 Re-Make B

     

     

     

    July

     

    Heist Korean Version B

    RRR Bollywood Netflix Original A

    Will You Be There?  K Drama C Did Not Finish

    Extraordinary Attorney Yoo  A-1

    Minmiding Café C Did Not Finish

    American Made  B +

    Tarzan B-

    Remarriage And Desire K Drama B Another Drama About Rich People Behaving Badly.

    The King Of Stonks Austrian Satire B Worth Finishing

     

    Unfamiliar Family K Drama  A

     

    August 1, 2022

     

    My Liberation Notes  K Drama  A

    Carter  K Drama Movie C

    Designated Survivor K Drama A

    Locke And Key Season Three  B

    Model Family K Drama  B

    Now You See Me

    The Body Guard’s Wife

    Red Notice

    How It Ends

     

    September

     

    Better Call Saul Season Six  B

    Manifest Netflix Special  B

    Good Guys C

    Blood Red Sky D

    Little Woman K Drama B

    Chief Of Staff K Drama B

    Narco Saints K Drama B

     

     

    October

     

    Interception

    Extraction

    Focus

    Project Power

    Love And Monsters

    Executive Decisions

    Gray-Man

    Adam Project

    Re-Start

    Jumangi

    Fifth Wave

    Justice League

    On Your Wedding Day

    6 Underground

    Stranger 1

    Stranger 2

    Reflection Of You

    Made For Each Other

    Honest Candidate

    Man From Toronto

    The Protégé

    Signal K Drama

    What’s Wrong With Secretary Kim?  K Drama

     

    November

    Manifest Four Seasons B+ Like Dark

    End-Of-The Road  B

    When The Camellia Blooms B

    Love Struck In The City B

    Glitch Korean Sci-Fi  B

    Zone 414 Did Not Finish C

    Office Invasion  – South African SF Satire  C

    Kate Did Not Finish Too Violently Like In Kill Bill  D

    Midnight Sky  SF C  Too Meandering  C

    1899 Did Not Finish Too Meandering B

    See You Yesterday Spike Lee SF B

    Someone B+  Some Strong Sexual Scenes –

     

    December

     

    Tidelands

    Jurassic World Domination

    Wednesday -Adams Family

    Your Psychological Thriller Series

    Pentagast Mike Meyers  b

    Dark Island German Film B

    Welcome to Murderville  B

    Imperfects B

    Trolly K Drama

    The lies within k drama

     

     

    Other

     

    Sports

     

    Winter Olympics

    Superbowl

    World Cup finals

     

     

     

    2021

     

     

     

    January

     

    1.    Bloodshot

    2.    Ozark

    3.    Bloodlines

    4.    Discovery

    5.    Humans Are Useless Hoopla

    6.    Wu Assassins

    7.    6 Underground

    8.    Warrior Nuns

    9.    Alice In Borderland

    10. I Am Not Okay With This

    11. Constantine

    12. The Beach

    13. Holliday

    14. Rebecca

    15. About Time

    16. Spy Games

    17. We Could Be Heroes

    18. Vastness Of The Night Amazon

     

    February

    19.   Hanna

    20. The Expanse

    21. Sneaky Pete -Amazon

    22. How It Ends

    23. The I Land

    24. Wonder Woman

    25. Get Out

    26. Space Sweepers K SF Drama

    27. I Care A Lot  2020 TV

    28. Messiah

     

    March

     

    29. Itaewon Class K Drama

    30. Sense 8

    31. Salvation

    32. The Order

    33. Lock N Key

    34. Ballad Of Buster Scruggs

    35. Titans

    April

     

    36. O/A

    37. Abyss

    38. Outer Banks

    39. White Lines

    40. Umbrella Acadamy

    41. The Last Man Standing K Drama

     

     

    May

     

    42. Suicide Squad

    43. The Honest Candidate K Drama

    44. Behind Her Eyes

    45. Sisyphus K Drama

    46. Venzano K Drama

    47. Strangers K Drama  Season One

    48. Strangers K Drama   Season Two

    49. Strangers K Drama   Season Three

    50. The Woman In The Mirror

    51. Gemini Man

    52. Legends

    53. Bridgeton Netflix Top-Ranked Series

     

    June

     

    54. Wanted With Angelina Jolie 2005?

    55. War Dogs

    56. The Holliday

    57. The Woman In The Mirror

    58. How It Ends

    59. Love And Monsters

    60. Knives Out

     

    July

     

    61. Old Guard

    62. Love, Death, And Robots

    63. Borek Movie

    64. Sweet Tooth

    65. Mine K Drama

    66. Glitch

    67. Parasite  K Drama

     

    August

    68.  Sin City

    69. The Talented Mr. Ripply

    70. The Negotiator K Movie

    71. No Exit K Movie

    72. Crash Landing On You K Drama

     

    September

     

    73. Jackel 1997 US Movie

    74. Night In Paradise K Movie

    75. DP   K Drama

    76. Con  K Drama Movie

    October

    77. When The Camelia Blooms K Drama

    78. Squid Games K Drama Number 1 On Netflix

    79. The Devil’s Advocate

    80. Move To Heaven K Drama

    81. The Money Heist Spanish Series

    On Plane

    82. Minuri

    83. Cool Hand Luke

    84. Citizen Kane

    85. Jungle Cruise

    86. Free Guy

    87. Black Widow

    88. King Kong V Godzilla

    89. Crazy Rich Asians

     

    Return To Korea

    90. Bliss Amazon

    91. Tomorrow’s Wars Amazon

    92. Reflections On You (K Drama, Netflix)

    93. Red Notice (Netflix)

    94. Hell Bound K Drama

    95. Crisis In Six Scenes Amazon

    96. The Wheel Of Time Amazon Season One

    97.  Another Life Season Three

    98.  Lost In Space Season Three

    99. Hostage K Drama Movie

    100.       Army Of Thieves

    101.      Army Of Death

    102.      The Big Splash

    103.      The Dark Tower

    104.      Balgasal K SF

    105.      The Wanted

    106.       Mogadishu K Drama

    107.       Don’t Look Up Netflix Special

    108.       Focus

    109.      Lucy

    110.      Jupiter Ascending

    111.      Space Between Us

    112.      ARQ

    113.      Rainy Day In NYC Woody Allen Film

    114.      In Time

    115.      Silent Sea

    116.       San Andreas

    117.      Don’t Look Up

    118.      Mad For Each Other

     

    Movie Watched 2020

     

     

    List

    1.    Better Call Saul Finished Series 2022

    2.    Nigh Flyer

    3.    The Rim Of The World

    4.    Joker

    5.    Venom

    6.    Lost In Space

    7.    Jurassic World

    8.    100

    9.    Birdbox

    10. I Am Number Four (Film)

    11. Umbrella Acadamy

    12. Locke And Key

    13. Sense 8

    14. Away

    15. Titan

    16. The Mist

    17. The Order

    18. October Faction

    19.  The Man In The High Castle

    20. The Expanse

    21. Legends Of Tomorrow

    22. The Messiah

    23.  The OA

    24. Lucy

    25. Timeless

    26. Travelers

    27. Alice Through The Looking Glass

    28. Annihilation

    29. The Lion, The Witch, And The Wardrobe

    30. Prince Caspian

    31. The Voyage Of The Dawn Treader

    32. How It Ends

    33. Itaewon Class

    34. Zoo

    35. Extinction

    36. 6 Underground

    37. Ballade Of Buster Scruggs

    38. How It Ends

    39. Tau

    40.  Series Of Unfortunate Events

    41. The Darkest Dawn

    42. The IO

    43. Ozark

    44. Avengers Day Of Ultron

    45. Prometheus

    46. Another Life

    47. Land Of The Lost

    48.  Mr. Kim’s Convenience Store

    49. The Cloverfield Paradox

    50. The A-Team

    51. Pirates Of The Caribbean Dead Men Tell No Tales

    52.  Salvation

    53. Iron Man 2

    54. Total Recall

    55.  The Machine (Hoopla)

    56.  Absolutely Anything (Hoopla)

    57. The Adventurer Curse Of The Midas Touch (Hoopla)

    58. The Endless (Hoopla)

    59. Color Out Of Time (Hoopla)

    60. The Librarian Curse Of The Judas Chalice (Hoopla)

    61. The Librarian King Soloman’s Mine (Hoopla)

    62. The Librarian Quest For The Spear (Hoopla)

    63.  Dinosaur Island (Hoopla)

    64. Land That Time Forgot (Hoopla)

    65. Dark Prophecy (Hoopla)

    66. The Villainess (Hoopla)

    67. Bad Boys For Life

    68. Outer Banks

    69. Suicide Squad

    70.  Abyss

    71. Series Of Unfortunate Events

    72.   Miss Peregrine’s Home For Peculiar Children

    73.  Superman Vrs Batman Star Of Justice

    74. Last Man Standing K Political Drama

    75. Honest Candidate K Drama

    76. Irishman

    77. Project Power

    78. Once Upon A Time In Hollywood

    79. Kim Ji Young K Drama

    80. The Sting

    81. Focus

    82.  Fantasy Island

    83.  Warrior Nun –Did Not Finish

    84.  Good Omens  Amazon

    85. Sneaky Pete Amazon

    86. Blood Shot Netflix

    87.  Jupiter Ascendant Netflix

    88. White Lines

    89. Bloodlines

    90. Wu Assasins

    91. Inside Bill’s Brain

    92. War Dogs

    93. Alice In The Borderlands

    94. The I- Land

    95.  Black Mirror

    96. The Last Three Days

    97.

     

     

    2019

     

    List

     

    Partial List  Saw At Least 90 Total

     

    1.    A Series Of Unfortunate Events (Netflix)

    2.    Aquaman  (Theater) B

    3.     49 Days Korean Movie B

    4.    Doomsday Device  YS B

    5.    Winter Kills YS C -Disappointing Despite Great Cast

    6.     Heist 2001 Version YS  B

    7.     Curse Of The Golden Flower YS

    8.    HG Wells Men In The Moon YS A-1

    9.    The Rift YS

    10. Narnia Voyage Of The Dawn Treader YS B

    11. Operation Chromite YS  B

    12. The Assassin YS C Did Not Finish

    13. Justice League B

    14. The Ghost And The Darkness  B

    15. The A-Team B

    16. Jack Reacher, Never Go Back B

    17. Night Flyer Series B

    18. Cold Pursuit

    19. Chunhyang (2000 Film) YS

    20.  The Assassin 2015 Korean Movie

    21. Eraser (Film)

    22. The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo (2011 Film)

    23.  Operation Chromite (Film)

    24. The Rite (2011 Film) YS

    25. The First Men In The Moon YS

    26.                        Curse Of The Golden Flower YS

    27. Alien Code YS

    28. Point B YS

    29. Shada (Doctor Who) YS

    30. Glass (2019 Film)

    31. Memories Of The Alhambra K Drama

    32. The Man In The High Castle 4 Seasons Amazon

    33. The Expanse Four Seasons Amazon

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2018

     

     

     

    List

     

    The partial List Saw About 85 Movies

     

     

    1.    Once Upon A Time ABC Mini-Series  A

    2.    Taken Earth C

    3.    Alice Through The Looking Glass B

    4.    The Vault  C Too Scary A Movie

    5.    GORA Turkish SF Comedy C

    6.    Pirates Of The Caribbean Dead Men Tell No Tales  B

    7.    Cowboys Vs Dinosaurs B

    8.    Enterprise Complete Season

    9.    Frequency Series

    10. Coverdale Paradox

    11. Valerian And The City Of A Thousand Planets (On a Plane)

    12. Kong Island Of Skulls (On Plane)

    13. Geostorm (On Plane)

    14. Lost And Found YS

    15. Berlin Syndrome YS

    16. Burn Country YS

    17. Beatriz At Dinner YS

    18. Breaking The Bank YS

    19. The Expanse  Netflix Original

    20. Discovery  Netflix

    21. Drone Wars  YS

    22. Prometheus Trap YS

    23. Blackway YS

    24. The Mermaid YS

    25. The Great Wall YS

     

    2017

     

     

     

    1.    Leap Year  TV  B

    2.    Congressman  YS  B

    3.    Crimson Force  YS  B

     

    4.    Three Classic SF Japanese Movies From The ’50s

     

    5.    The H Man  YS  B

    6.    Battle In Outer Space YS  B

    7.    Mothra  YS  B

     

    8.    11 22 63  IS  A

    9.    Blunt Talk  YS  B Did Not Finish

    10. Alien Arsenal  YS  B

     

    11. Seven Westerns

     

    12. A Night In Old Mexico  B

    13. Ambush At Dark Canyon   B

    14. Fighting With Anger  B

    15. Baytown Outlaws B

    16. Hick C-1

    17. Heathens And Thieves  A-

     

     

    18. Implanted  B-

    19. When The Sky Falls  C-

    20. Wild Bill Hickok Swift Justice  B

    21. Traded  B

    22. Dirk Gently Holistic Detective Agency -Mini-Series  A

    23. Mystery Science Theater  Cave Dwellers C

    24. Meet The Guilby B

    25. The President A

    26. Stand Up Guy  B

    27. Snow Piercer B Korean Producer   B

    28. Painkillers  C

    29. Dirty Lies

    30. Quarantine LA  C

    31. Breaking The Bank  B

     

    32. On The Plane

    33. Dr. Strange  B

    34. Jack Reacher Never Go Back  B

    35. Keeping Up With The Jones  B

    36. Hell Or High Water B

    37. The Accountant B

     

    Oregon

     

    38. The Ghost In The Shell  Ashland Theater

    39. The Circle  Theater Medford

    40. George Feydeua A Flea In Her Ear –  ASH Drama

     

    41. The Black Hole  MPL

    42. Final Days Of Planet Earth MPL

    43. The Last Sentinel MPL

    44. Supernova MPL B

    45. East Of Eden MPL A

    46. Cat On A Hot Tin Roof MPL  A

    47. A Street Car Named Desire MPL A

    48. Rebel Without A Cause MPL  A

    49. Enterprise First Year MPL   B

    50. How To Mary A Millionaire MPL

    51. How To Be A Latin Lover  Theater  A

    52. Wonder Women    Theater A-

    53. The Three Musketeers  MPL C

    54. Time Changer MPL  D

    55. Star Trek Enterprise Season Two B

    56. Solaris  B-

    57. The Sea Of Trees  A-

    58. Quantum Leap Season One A-1

    59. Star Gate Atlantis Rising  B-

    60. Total Recall B

    61. Tammy   B-

    62. A Tale Of Two Cities BBC B

    63. Vanishing Point A-

    64. Spider-Man Homecoming  In Theater B

    65. War Of Planet Of The Apes  In Theater B+

    66. Rogue One   Netflix  B

    67. The Dark Tower Theater B

    68. Eye Of The Needle  MPL A

    69. Congo MPL B

    70. Exile Mplb

    71. Allegiant  MPL B

    72. The Man  MPL B

    73. Virus MPL B

    74. Frankenstein MPL A

    75. Treasure Island MPL B

    76. Jericho TV Series B

    77. Man In The High Castle  TV Series A

    78. One Under The Sun  Amazon B

    79. Independent’s Day  Amazon –One Of The Worst Movie Ever Made F

    80. The Last Lovecraft – Relic Of Cthulu C

    81. Mysterious Island  B

    82. Zoo Series On Netflix Seasons One To Three

    83. Stranger Things Season Two B+  Season One Was Better

    84. Suburbicon   Theater  B-1

    85. Thor Ragnarok Theater B

    86. Monsters Netflix  C

    87. Travelers Netflix  B

    88. Julius Caesar OSF  B

    89. Hannah And The Dreaded Gazebo OSF B

    90.  Blade Runner 2049 B

    91. Once Upon A Time ABC Series B

    92. The Night Of The Hunter  MPL  A

    93. The Maltese Falcon  MPL A  A

    94. The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel  MPL  B+

    95. Mission Impossible Rogue Nation  MPL B

    96. Beasts Of The Southern Wilds  MPL

    97. Satan Met A Lady   MPL B

    98. The Villainous Korean Movie 2017 Hoopla

    99. Guardians Of The Galaxy Part Two

    100.               Star Wars The Last Jedi

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2016

     

    Complete list of movies in 2016 my list is Missing

    Bolded I saw

     

     

     

    2016 Movies – List of Movies Released in 2016

     

    https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/movies/a47757/best-movies-to-watch-2016/

     

    https://www.movieinsider.com/movies/2016

     

    Nice guys

    Arrival

    Hell or High Water

    Dead Pool

    Revenant in theater

    The fifth wave on the plane

    Synchroneity

    London Has Fallen  on plane

    Whiskey Tango Foxtrot on plane

    Ten Cloverfield Lane

     

    Julius Caeser OSF

    A Wrinkle in Time OSF

     

     

     

    2015

     

    The List

     

    Movies/TV Series   Netflix Unless Otherwise Mentioned

     

    1.    All About The Benjamin’s TNT B

    2.    Rush Hour Three  TNT  B

    3.    The Interview  Google On-Line C

    4.    Paradise 2013  C

    5.    The Signal 2014 B

    6.    Duplicity Julia Roberts Clive Owens B

    7.    Are You Here B

    8.     Maleficent   B

    9.    Guardians Of The Galaxy  B

    10. Begin Again 2014 B

    11.  The Giver 2014 A

    12. Sea Biscuit A

    13. November Man B

    14.  A Most Wanted Man C

    15. Labor Day B

    16.  Life Of Crime B

    17. Kundo Korean Movie B

    18.  And So It Goes 2014 Michael Douglas, Diane Keaton B

    19. Marley And Me  B

    20. Jobs B

    21.  The Family C

    22.  Stuck In Love B

    23.  Mud B

    24.  X Men Days Of Future Past C

    25.  The Identical B

    26. Jurassic City C

    27.  Railway Man B

    28. Peabody And Sherman B

    29.  Lunch Box Bollywood Movie 2013 B

    30. Y Tu Su Mama, También Award Winning Mexican Movie 2014 B

    31.  Australia B

    32.  Mrs. Henderson Presents B

    33.  John Wick  B

    34. Silver Lining Playback  A

    35.  The Good Night  B

    36. View From The Top B

    37.  Contagion C

    38.  Pineapple Express C

    39.  Country Strong B

    40.  The Hobbit –Battle Of The Five Armies B

    41.  Dinosaur Experiment C

    42.  Broke Back Mountain  Library  A

    43.  An Affair To Remember  Library  A

    44.  Two Days In Paris Library  A

    45.  Ride With The Devil Library  A

    46.  Carmen Opera Library  A

    47. Catch 22 Library B

    48. Game Of Thrones Season One  Library B

    49. Game Of Thrones Season Two Library  B

    50. Barefoot In The Park Library  A

    51. No Reservations Library C

    52.  Fast And Furious Library C

    53. Charlie’s Angels 2000 Library B

    54. Charlie’s Angels 2003 Version  Saw Earlier Noted Here B

    55.  Endless Love B

    56. Hot Pursuit On Plane C

    57.  Day Of Adeline On Plane  A

    58.  Avengers Day Of Ultron On Plane C

    59.  Tomorrowland  On Plane B

    60.  Far From The Madding Crowd On Plane A

    61.  Aloha On Plane

    62.  Mad Max Fury Road On a Plane

    63.  San Andreas On Plane

    64. Classified File Korean Movie On Plane

    65.  Casanova  From Library

    66.  Company You Keep From Library

    67. Contraband From Library

    68.  Bleak House Mini-Series  From Library

    69. La Boehme Opera From Library

    70. Eat Drink Man Women From Library

    71. Runner, Runner From Library

    72. Sense And Sensibility From Library

    73.  American Snipper HBO

    74.  Wild HBO

    75.  Maze Runner HBO

    76.  Dumb And Dummer To  HBO

    77.  Havoc HBO

    78.  5 Flights Up  HBO

    79.  Kill The Messenger  HBO

    80.  My Blueberry Nights  Library

    81.  Last Chance, Harvey, Library

    82.  Serial Mom HBO

    83.  The Producers 2005 Version

    84.   Broken Flowers  Hood

    85.   Rumor Has It that HBO

    86.   Run All Night HBO

    87.   Fistful Of Dollars HBO

    88.   A Few More Dollars  HBO

    89.   The Good, The Bad, And Ugly HBO

    90.   Fifty Shades Of Grey  HBO

    91.   Hang Em High HBO

    92.   The Drop  HBO

    93.   The Leisure Class HBO

    94.   The Kingsmen Secret Service HBO

    95.   Birdman HBO

    96.   The Wiz NBC Special

    97.  Spectre At Kingstown

    98. Magnolia HBO

    99.  The Curse Of The Jade Scorpion  HBO

    100.                The Rock HBO

    101.                Child Hood’s End Syfy Channel Special

    102.               Insurgent HBO

     

     

     

     

    2014

     

    Movies/TV Series

     

     

    1.      Jack Reacher 2012 Net Flix

    2.      Thieves (Korean Movie Next Flix)

    3.      Side Effects – Next Flix

    4.     The Informant – Next Flix

    5.      The Assassination Of Jessie James By The Coward Robert Ford 2008 Next Flic

    6.       Olympus Has Fallen 2013 Next Flix

    7.       Coriolanus 2011 Next Flix

    8.       300  Net Flix

    9.      Appolo 18  Net Flic

    10.    Shape Of Things To Come On Plane

    11.    Battle Star Galactica Razor On Plane

    12.   The Master On Plane

    13.   Ides Of March On Plane

    14.   Oblivion  Net Flix

    15.   Midnight In Paris Woody Allen  Saw Earlier On Plane  Net Flic

    16.   Non-Stop In Regal  –  A Bit Disappointing

    17.  Then She Found Me Directed By Helen Hunt 2007 Net Flic

    18.  Zelig 1996 Woody Allen Nex Fix

    19.  Husband And Wives = Woody Allen Movie Netflix

    20.   The Confederate States Of America 2004 Mockumentary

    21.  Out Of Sight George Clooney, Jennifer Lopez Based On Elmore Leonard Novel – Bit Disappointing  On Plane

    22. Hobbit Desolation Of Smug  On Plane

    23.  Ender’s Game On Plane  On Plane

    24. The Internship  On Plane

    25. Closed Circuit  On Plane

    26. Secret Life Of Walter Mitty  Download

    27. RoboCop  Download

    28. The A-Team On Plane

    29.  The Europa Report On Plane

    30.   Blue Jasmine On Plane

    31.   World’s End On Plane

    32.    The Hangover On Plane

    33.    Edge Of Tomorrow  In Movie Theather

    34.    True Crime 1998 Clint Eastwood  (TV)

    35.     Bullet To The Head  (TV)

    36.     Get The Gringo (TV)

    37.     Pacific Rim (TV)

    38.  Starsky And Hutch (TV)

    39.  Space Jam (TV)

    40. World War Z Nextflex

    41.  Wolf Of Wall Street Nextflex

    42.  Gravity Nextflex

    43.  12 Years A Slave Nextflex

    44.   Fracture Nextflex

    45.   Good Night And Good Luck Nextflex

    46.  The Perfect Storm Nextflex

    47.   The Book Thief Nextflex

    48.   Best Offer Nextflex

    49.   Muncih 2005 Spellberg Nextflex

    50.  A Winter’s Tale  Nextflex

    51.  Trascendence Nextflex

    52.  The Other Women Nextflex

    53.  Layer Cake Nextflex

    54.  Heat  Robert Dinoro, Al Pacino Nextflex

    55.  Last Vegas Dinoro Freeman Kline Pacino Nextflex

    56.  The Grand Budapest Hotel Netflix

    57.  Best Laid Plans 1999 Version  Nextflex

    58.  Firewall Nextflex

    59.  Saving Mr. Banks  Nextflex

    60. A Wrinkle In Time Nextflex

    61.  Extremely Loud And Incredibly Close – Tom Hanks, Sandra Bullock About 9-11 And One Family’s Reaction Nextflex

    62.  Mandella’s Long Walk To Freedom Nextflex

    63.  Enough Said Nextflex

    64. All You Need Is Love Nextflex

    65.  Divergent Nextflex

    66. Noah Nextflex

    67.  You will Meet A Tall Dark Handsome Stranger – Woody Allen Movie 2010 Nextflex

    68. X Men Wolverine Origins Nextflex

    69.  Captain America Winter Soldier  Nextflex

    70.  X Men 2 United  Nextflex

    71.  Sex Tape In Hotel

    72.  Dawn Of The Planet Of The Apes  On Plane

    73.  Godzilla 2014 Version On Plane

    74.   Don Juan  Netflix

    75.  Frozen Nextflex

    76.  Gone  Girl 2014 In Regal Springfield

    77.  Better Living Through Chemistry 2013 Movie Netflix

    78.  Elysium 2013 Nextflix

    79.  A Million Ways To Die In The West  Nextflex

    80.  Interstellar 2014 In Regal Springfield

    81.  Burning Palms – Worst Movie Of The Year For Me

    82.  Million Dollar Arm

    83.  Lost In America 1985 Recommended By Matt Jacobson

    84. Manhattan Murder Mystery 1995 Woody Allen

    85. State Of Play  Next Flic

    86. Babel  Next Flic

    87.  Peter Pan Live  NBC

    88.  Snowpiercer Korean Directed Film

    89.  Jack Ryan, Shadow Recruit

    90. Superbad

    91. It’s A Wonderful Life

    92. This Means War

    93.  Memories Of Murder Korean Film

    94.  The Good, The Bad, And The Weird Korean Film

    95.  Bad Santa

    96.  Typhoon Korean Movie 2005

    97.  In The Cut 2003 Australian Movie Set In NYC

     

    TV Series And Movies

     

    1.      Breaking Bad Television Binge Watching All Episodes

    2.      House Of Cards

    3.     Tin Man

    4.     Falling Skies

     

     

    2013

     

    The List

     

    1.    Crazy, Stupid Love, Netflix January 1, 2013

    2.    The  Descendents  Netflix January 4, 2013

    3.    The Hobbit (In Theater)  January 5, 2013

    4.     The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel  Netflix

    5.    Abritrage Richard Gere

    6.    Get Him To The Greek  TV

    7.     Snatch  Netflix

    8.    The One  Netflix

    9.     One For The Money (Netflix)

    10.  Star Trek The Undiscovered Country TV

    11.  The Help Netflix

    12.  Hope Spring Netflix

    13. Paul Netflix

    14.  Stolen Netflix – Did Not Finish Nominate For Worst Film Of The Year

    15.  The Lion, The Witch, And The Wardrobe ABC  Family

    16. Journey To The Center Of The Earth 2011 ABC  Family

    17.  Mission Impossible 1V Ghost Protocol

    18.  Here Comes Mr. Jordan 1941 TCM

    19.  A Star Is Born 1945 TCM

    20.  Mission Impossible 111

    21. Decisions

    22.  Life Of Pi Next Flic

    23. In Land Of Blood And Honey Next Flic

    24. Lockout Next Flic

    25. 21 Jump Street Next Flic

    26.  Sherlock Holmes’s Games Of Shadows  Plane

    27. Wrath Of The Titans  Plane

    28. Horrible Bosses  Plane

    29.  Safe House Plane

    30. Hunter  Plane

    31.  Take This Waltz  Next Flix

    32.  Marley TV

    33.  Coriolanus (Theather RHS)

    34. Wallenstein (Theather RHS)

    35.  Great Gatsby (Regal Kingstown)

    36.  Groom Lake (Hulu)

    37.  Motorcycle Diaries 2004  Next Flic

    38.  Looper Next Flic

    39.  Superman Man Of Steel In Regal Theather

    40. Bourne Legacy (Netflix)

    41.  Earthlings 2012 Hulu

    42.  Gangster Squad  (Nextflix)

    43.  Red (Part)

    44.  Zookeeper (Part)

    45.  Witches Of Oz (Netflix)

    46.  Interstate 60  Hulu

    47. White House Down In Theather

    48.  Sex And Lucia Next Flic

    49.  Ted Next Flic

    50. Star Ship Troopers – Invasion Next Flic

    51.  Ana Karina 2012  Net Flix – Production Did Not Work For Me – Too Cute And Avant Garde – Like Watching A Film Of A Play Adaption.  Did Not Work As A Play Or As A Movie – A Big Disappointment

    52.  Time Bandits 1981 Hulu

    53.  RIPD  In Theather

    54.  Atonement (Netflix)

    55.  Tristone And Isolde (2006) Netflix

    56.  Dune 1984 Nextflex

    57.  Meet The Millers Theather

    58.   Seeking A Friend For The End Of The World  Next Flic

    59.  Iron Man 3  On Plane

    60.  Trance  On Plane

    61. Prisoners  In Theather

    62.  The Butler  In Theather

    63.  Outsourced  Netflix

    64.   Cloud Atlas Netflix

    65.   Flight 2012 Next Flic

    66.   The Campaign 2012 Next Flic

    67.   Asian Invasion (Porn Movie For Strip Poker Game)

    68.  Details  Nextflix

    69.  The Blind Side  Netflix

    70.  Pirates Of The Caribbean On Stranger Tides Netflix

    71.  Robin Hood 2010  Netflix

    72.  The Counselor 2013 In Theather

    73.  The Host  Netflix

    74.  After The Sunset 2008 Netflix

    75.  Grown Ups TNT On Cruise

    76.  The Proposal TNT On Cruise

    77.  Red 2 TNT On Cruise

    78.  Maiden Heist Next Flix

    79.  Despicable Me – Disney Channel

    80.  Hunger Games Catching Fire In Theather

    81.  The Place Beyond The Pines Next Flic

    82.  Watch Man 2009  Next Flix

    83.  Snow White And The Huntsman Nextflix

    84.   Parker Netflix Streaming

    85.   American Hustle

    86.    A Christmas Story

    87.    Ice Quake 2013 Syfy

    88.    On The Road

     

    2012

     

    The List

     

    1.    Dragnet  (Next Flex)  Jan 1

    2.    Bird On A Wire (Next Flex) Jan1

    3.    Laura Croft Tomb Raider (Hollywood Chanel)

    4.    Kuffs  MGM Chanel

    5.    Journey To The Lost World  MGM Chanel

    6.    Yellow Handkerchief Netflix

    7.    Shanghai Knights Hollywood Chanel

    8.    MMB 2 Hollywood Chanel

    9.    What Women Want Mel Gibson, Helen Hunt 2000 Hollywood Chanel

    10.  The Door In The Floor Jeff Bridges, Kim Bassinger, Mimi Rogers 2000 Next Flix Check References To Book

    11.  America’s Sweethearts 2001 Julia Roberts, Kusshak, Catherine Zetta Jones Nextflix

    12.   Marathon Man

    13.  Catwoman

    14.   The Rise Of The Planet Of The Apes 2011  On Plane

    15.   Cowboys And Aliens 2010  On Plane

    16.   The Island 2005  On Plane

    17.   The Day The Earth Stood Still 1951 On Plane

    18.   Hot Tube Time Machine  Net Flix

    19.  The Big Lebrowski  Net Flix

    20.   Leopolis   Seoul Netflix

    21.   King Of The Lost World

    22.   Money Ball (Training Day)

    23.   Serenity Next Flex 2005

    24.  Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows Part One (On Plane)

    25.   Dirty Rotten Scoundrels  On The Plane

    26.   Bender’s Big Score  (Netflix)

    27.   Serenity (Nextflix)

    28.   The Punisher (TV)

    29.  Love’s Kitchen (Netflix)

    30.  Transformers 11 2009  – Disappointing But Will Watch Transformers 111 To Finish The Series Off.

    31.  The Double 2011 Richard Gere

    32. Contagion   Did Not Finish Warsaw

    33. Sherlock Holmes 2  Did Not Finish Warsaw

    34. Win Win  Warsaw Good Fli

    35.  The Invasion 2005 Innovative Shooting Technique

    36.  Tower Heist Nex

    37.  The Tree Of Life Nex  – Disappointing

    38.  The Hangover Part Two NEX

    39.   Girl With Dragon Tattoo (2011 Version)

    40.   The King’s Speech  NEX

    41.   Midnight In Paris Woody Allen Movie 2011

    42.   John Carter Hotel Room

    43.     This Means War  On Plane

    44.   J Egard With Leonardo Di Caprio Directed By Clift Eastwood – Big Disappointment.  Just Too Long, Too Much Talking. From NEX

    45.  Dr Strangelove From Mik B

    46.  The Armour Of God 1987 Jackie Chan, Lola Forner Spanish Actress Hulu

    47.  The Sands Of Oblivion 2007  Hulu

    48. The Monitors (Next Flex)

    49.  MIB3 On Plane

    50.  Prometheus – Last Half Worth Seeing Again On Plane

    51. Battleship On Plane

    52.  Players Bollywood Remake Of The Italian Job –Worth Seeing

    53.  Cross Worlds  Next Flex

    54.  Phil The Alien  Next Flex

    55.  Invasion Of The Pod People   Hulu

    56.    Alien Armageddon  Hulu

    57.    Red State  Netflix

    58.  God Bless America Netflix

    59.  The Man Who Fell To Earth  Netflix

    60.  Very Bad Things  Next Flix

    61.  Ready Or Not – Hulu

    62.  The Last Lovecraft: Relic Of Cthulu 2009 Netflix

    63.  Amazing Spiderman 2012 Plane

    64.  To Rome With Love 2010 Plane Woody Allen

    65.  Dawalt’s Guard (First Arabic Movie) Plane

    66.  Search For Justice 2012 Nicolas Cage  Plane

    67.  Mirror Mirror With Julia Roberts – On Plane In February

    68.  The Gauntlet With Clint Eastwood 1977

    69.   The Hunger Games blockbuster

    70.  The Debt

    71.  The Maltese Falcon  TCM

    72.   My Week With Marilynn  Block Buster

    73.   Bernie  Blockbuster

    74.     Savages  Blockbuster

    75.  Wanderlust Blockbuster

    76.   Skyfall  Theather

    77.   Office Space

    78.   Dumb And Dumber   TV

    79.   Accepted  TV

    80.   The Iron Lady Blockbuster

    81.    The Watch  Blockbuster

    82.    Larry Crowne  Blockbuster

    83.    Hot Rock 1972 Robert Redford  HDNET

    84.   Killing Them Softly (Movie Theather)

     

    2011

     

    1.  How Do You Know 2010

    2.  Nothing But The Truth 2008 Saw Earlier Not Bad 1-15

    3.  Salt 2010 With Angelina Jolie

    4. The Other Side Of The Bed Spanish 2002

    5. A Perfect Getaway 2009

    6. Fool’s Gold

    7. Invictus 2009 Morgan Freeman, Matt Damian

    8.  Like Water For Chocolate

    9.  The Flower Of My Secret La Flora De Mi Secreto Spanish Movie 1995

    10. 88 Minutes 2007 Al Pacino

    11. Mr. Deeds 2002

    12.  The King And I Korean Series

    13.  Sex And The City 11

    14,  Hell Boy Part 11

    15.  Love Happens

    16. Drive Angry 2011 Nicolas Cage  Add To Worst Movie List

    17  Girl With The Dragon Tatoo 2009

    18.  The Spanish Prisoner 1997  David Mamet Director Steve Martin

    19.  Illegally Yours 1988 Robert Lowe

    20.  Machette 2010  Half Spanish Dialogue Robert Dinero, Jessica Alba

    21.  The Prince Of Persia 2010

    22   No False Move 1992 Bill Ray Thorton

    23 Life In North Korea Documentary From National Geographic

    24. Green Zone

    25. Morning Glory

    26 Killers

    27.  Eat Pray Love

    28   The Town

    29.  Kate And Leopold

    29.   The Legend Of Bagger Vance

    30   Emma

    31  Les Miserables 1998 Version

    32  Unstoppable 2010

    34. Due Date 2010

     

    2010

     

     

    1.    Fragments 2009

    2.    Where The Day Takes You 1992

    3.    The Illusionist 2003

    4.    PS, I Love You 2007

    5.    The Burning Plain 2008

    6.    The Other Man 2008

    7.     Mama Mia 2008

    8.    Dim Sum Funeral 2008

    9.    Inglorious Bastards 2009

    10.  Oh Brother, Where Art Thou? 2003 Second Time Around

    11.  Time Traveler’s Wife 2009

    12.  Amelia 2009

    13.  Lies And Illusions 2009  Add To Worst List

    14.  Serious Moonlight 2009

    15.  “The Chaser” Korean Film

    16.  Precious 2009  Academy Award For Best Actress

    17.  Every Body’s Alright

    18.  Space Balls

    19. Three Stooges Selected Episodes

    20.  Ghosts Of Girl Friends Past 2009 Matthew McConaughey, Jennifer Garner

    21.  Up In The Air 2009 George Clooney

    22. The Men Who Stare At Goats 2009 George Clooney

    23. Have You Heard About The Morgans? Hugh Grant, Sara Jessica Parker 2009

    24.  Sherlock Holmes 2009  Robert Downey, Jude Law, And Rachael Mc Donald

    25   “Crazy Heart” 2010  Best Picture Award 2010 Jeff Bridges, Robert Duval, Maggie Gyenehall

    26   “Five Minutes Of Heaven” Liam Nelson 2010.

    27   Avatar 2009 Best Picture

    28  Romeo Must Die Jet Li 2000

    29  Flawless 2008 Demi Moore Michael Kane

    30  Extraordinary Measures 2010 Harrison Ford

    31   Alice In Wonderland 2010

    32   The Road 2009

    33  It’s Complicated

    34  Beyond A Reasonable Doubt

    35  The Invention Of Lying

    36  Edge Of Darkness

    37  The Spy Next Door

    38   Young Victorian

    39  Old Dogs (On Plane)

    40  Leap Year  (On Plane)

    41  Couples Retreat (Travis) 2009

    42  Knight And Day 2010 (Medford)

    43  Inception 2010 (Medford)

    44   The Sorcerer’s Apprentice 2010 (Medford)

    45  Clash Of The Titans (On Plane) 2010

    46  Remember Me (On Plane) -2010

    47  Bounty Hunter (On Plane -2010

    48  Date Night (On Plane ) 2010

    49   2 Fast 2 Furious 2003 Eva Mendes Stars (Saw On TV)

    50   Water           World – Keven Kostner Saw

    51   Legends Of The Fall

    52   Iron Man 2 (On Plane)

    53   How To Tame Your Dragon (On Plane)

    54   The Informant (HBO Home)

    55   Bill And Ted’s Bogus Journey (Parts)

    56  Batteries Not Included 1987 Second Time Around  (HBO)

    57  Family Man (HBO)

    58   Wall Street

    59   Helen  – Short List For Worst Movie I Saw – Just Did Not Work For Me.

    60  The Warlords

    61   A Plague Of Zombies

    62   Robin Hood

    63  The Unthinkable

    64  The Book Of Eli

    65  The Count Of Monte Cristo

    66   The Messenger (Angela Saw)

    67   Red (In The Theather)

    68  The Count Of Mont Cristo Angela Saw I Saw Parts

    69  3:10 To Yuma (Saw A Few Years Ago, Saw Again)

    70   Law Abiding Citizen 2009

    71   Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter, Spring Korean Film 2005

    72   Aliens In The Addict 2009 TV

    73   Loch Ness 1996 Ted Dancer HBO

    74  Fair Game 2010 In Theater

    75   The Pianists 2002 Angela Saw, I Saw A Few Years Ago

    76   The Simpsons Movie First Half was Seen Earlier

    77   Star Wars 6 First Half Hour

    78  Wizard Of OZ Half

    79  The King And I Korean History Drama

    80   The Darjeeling Limited 2007 Owen Wilson Wes Anderson Directed

    81   The Piano  1995   Angela Saw, I Heard Parts Of It

    82   Gia 1994  Very Sexual And Lots Of Lesbian Scenes Which Turned Me On.

    83   Oregon (SFY)

    84   Leiberstruam 1999 Kim Novack, Bill Pullman  HBO

    85  The Jones 2009 Demi Moore, David Duchovny Amber Heard, And Ben Hollingsworth Directed By Derrick Borte – Disappointed, Did Not Work For Me

    86  The Hours 2002 Nicole Kidman, Julain Moore, And Meryle Shreep Re Life Of Virginia Woolf And Her Impact On The Life Of Two Women

    87  Bobby 2006 Helen Hunt, Demi Moore, Anthony Hopkins, Sharon Stone, William Macy, Martin Sheet, Linsday Lohan, And Cristian Slater  Written Nd Directed By Emilio Estevez

    88   True Grit 2010 – Overly Hyped In My Opinion

    89   Vivdirana Spanish Film 1961 Classic

    90   Volver  2005 Spanish Film

    91   How Much Do You Love Me 2005 French

    92.  Ninja Assassins 2009  Staring Rain  On TV

    93  Horsefeathers  Marx Brothers On TV

     

     

    2009

     

    1.    Underwear” Starting Val Kilmer, Graham Greene,

    2.    Constant Gardener With Rachael Weiz –

    3.    Rumor Has It – Jennifer Aniston, Kevin Costner

    4.    Queen

    5.    Hancock With Will Smith

    6.    Dave – With Eddie Murphy – SF Comedy

    7.    Joe Kid – With Clint Eastwood – Saw Opening

    8.    Iron Man – Not Bad.  Another Marvel Movie.

    9.    Eternal Sunshine Of The Spotless Mind”

    10. Gone, Baby, Gone”

    11. Fracture

    12. Burn After Reading”

    13. 21 Grams”

    14. The Changing With Angelia Jolie, Directed By Clint

    15. Kiss The Dust”

    16. How To Lose Friends And Alienate People

    17. Electric Mist With Tomy Lee Jones

    18. Good German

    19. Siberian Express

    20. Body Of Lies

    21. Slum Dog Millionaire

    22. Lucky Slevin

    23. Australia

    24. What Just Happened

    25. City Of Ember

    26. Proof Of Life

    27. Bottle Shock

    28. Runaway Jury

    29. Master Spy

    30. Marie Antoinette

    31. Interstate

    32. He’s Just Not That Into You

    33. Madagascar 11

    34. Collateral With Jamie Fox And Tom Cruise

    35. My Super Ex Girl Friend

    36. State Of Play – In Medford Movie Theather

    37. Bolt-On The Plane

    38. Yes Man, In a Hotel Room In DC

    39. Avengers

    40. Spy Games

    41. All The Way

    42. The Day The Earth Stood Still

    43. Seven Pounds

    44. Nothing But The Truth

    45. The Reader – Oscar Winner For Best Actress 2008 Kate Winslet

    46. Crossing Over

    47. Kill Shot With Mickey Rourke, Diane Lane

    48. Vanished With Jeff Bridges, Sandra Bullock

    49. Valkyrie

    50. Star Trek – Prequel Movie (From Street Vendor)

    51. 52  The Clearing With Robert Redford – 2004

    52. Curious Case Of Benjamin Button  With Brad Pitt Best Actor Award 2009

    53. Knowing With Nicolas Cage 2009

    54. The Code

    55. Counterfeit

    56. Alexander 2004 Oliver Stone Producer

    57. Out For Justice  1991

    58. Echelon Conspiracy 2009

    59. The Good Thief 2001 With Nick Nolte

    60. Meteor = NBC Mini-Series

    61. Wild Hogs 2007 Tim Allen, Travolta, Macy, Lawrence

    62. 28 Days Later

    63. Wild Things 2

    64. Mystic River Directed By Clint Eastwood, Starring Sean Pean

    65. Criminal 2004

    66. Essential Lover

    67. Two Lovers

    68. Angels And Demons 2008 Started by Tom Hanks, Directed By Ron Howard

    69. The Informers

    70.  Duplicity

    71.   Surveillance Produced By Jennifer Lynch Starting Pullman And Ormand

    72.  Trust The Man 2008

    73.  The Mutant Chronicles 2008

    74.  Heaven  1995?

    75.  Wolverine With Hugh Jackman 2009

    76.  Dark Streets With Bijou Philips

    77.  Doubt With Meryle Strep 2008

    78. Coco Chanel Shirley Mc Cline  2008

    79.  Ramen Girl

    80.  The Yatzuka (1974 W George Mitchum)

    81.  The Fountain  2006 W Rachel Weiss (Hot)

    82.  Easy Virtue  2009 (On Plane)

    83.  Act Of Imagination – Eddie Murphy And Serena Williams’s Daughter

    84.  I Hate Valentine’s Day  2009  (On Plane)

    85.  The Proposal 2009 With Sandra Bullock

    86.  Into The Storm (Bio Of Winston Churchill (On Plane)

    87. MILF Hunters 5 Porno Movie Seen In Hotel

    88. Mr. Brooks

    89.  Taken

    90. The Big Bounce

    91. The Heartbreak Kid (Second Time Around)

    92.  Taking Of Pelham 123 2009 With John Travolta, Denzel Washington

    93.  Cherrie 2008 With Michelle Pfiefer

    94.  Accidental Husband 2008 With Uma Thuber

    95.  Management With Jennifer Aniston, Steve Chain, And Woody Harrelson, 2008

    96.  My Life In Ruins, 2008 With Nia Valdolos (My Big Fat Greek Wedding And Richard Dreyfus)

    97. Kiss Kiss Bang Bang 2005

    98. Spanglish 2005 With Adam Sandler

    99.  A Married Life 2008

    100.            Open Road 2009

    101.           Vanity Fair 2004  Recee Weatherspoon As Bucky Sharp

    102.           Beyond Borders 2008 Anglie Jolie, And Clive Owen

    103.           I’ll Sleep When I Am Dead 2003with Clive Owen

    104.           The King Of California 2007 With Michael Douglas

    105.           Target 1985 With Gene Hackman And Matt Dillion

    106.           The Life Of David Gale With Kevin Spacy, And Kate Winslet

    107.           Bruno

    108.           Lucky You With Drew Barrymore

    109.           The Last Word

    110.           2012 With John Cusack

    111.           Bad Lieutenant With Nicolas Cage

    112.           The Tournament 2009 Kelly Hu

    113.           Public Enemies 2009 Johny Deep

    114.           Julia And Julia 2009 Meryle Sherpa

    115.            Cold Mountain 2003 Jude Law, Nicole Kidman

    116.           Out Of Time 2003 Denzel Washington, Eva Mendez (Hot)

    117.            Night At The Museum 11 Battle For Smithsonian

    118.           Sleuth 2009 Version

    119.           Land Of The Lost 2009

    120.           The Brother’s Bloom 2008

    121.           Letter From Iwa Jima 2007 Clint Eastwood Directed

    122.           White Chicks

    123.           Star Treck Generations

    124.           Jackie Collins’s Hollywood Wife 2003

    125.           Charlie Wilson’s War  -2008 Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts

    126.           The Whole Nine Yards 2000 Bruce Willis, Matthew Perry, Amanda Peete (Hot)

    127.           The Illusionist


     

     

    2009

     

    1.    Underwear” Starting Val Kilmer, Graham Greene,

    2.    Constant Gardener With Rachael Weiz –

    3.    Rumor Has It – Jennifer Aniston, Kevin Costner

    4.    Queen

    5.    Hancock With Will Smith

    6.    Dave – With Eddie Murphy – SF Comedy

    7.    Joe Kid – With Clint Eastwood – Saw Opening

    8.    Iron Man – Not Bad.  Another Marvel Movie.

    9.    Eternal Sunshine Of The Spotless Mind”

    10. Gone, Baby, Gone”

    11. Fracture

    12. Burn After Reading”

    13. 21 Grams”

    14. The Changing With Angelia Jolie, Directed By Clint

    15. Kiss The Dust”

    16. How To Lose Friends And Alienate People

    17. Electric Mist With Tommy Lee Jones

    18. Good German

    19. Siberian Express

    20. Body Of Lies

    21. Slum Dog Millionaire

    22. Lucky Slevin

    23. Australia

    24. What Just Happened

    25. City Of Ember

    26. Proof Of Life

    27. Bottle Shock

    28. Runaway Jury

    29. Master Spy

    30. Marie Antoinette

    31. Interstate

    32. He’s Just Not That Into You

    33. Madagascar 11

    34. Collateral With Jamie Fox And Tom Cruise

    35. My Super Ex Girl Friend

    36. State Of Play – In Medford Movie Theather

    37. Bolt-On The Plane

    38. Yes Man, In a Hotel Room In DC

    39. Avengers

    40. Spy Games

    41. All The Way

    42. The Day The Earth Stood Still

    43. Seven Pounds

    44. Nothing But The Truth

    45. The Reader – Oscar Winner For Best Actress 2008 Kate Winslet

    46. Crossing Over

    47. Kill Shot With Mickey Rourke, Diane Lane

    48. Vanished With Jeff Bridges, Sandra Bullock

    49. Valkyrie

    50. Star Trek – Prequel Movie (From Street Vendor)

    51. 52  The Clearing With Robert Redford – 2004

    52. Curious Case Of Benjamin Button  With Brad Pitt Best Actor Award 2009

    53. Knowing With Nicolas Cage 2009

    54. The Code

    55. Counterfeit

    56. Alexander 2004 Oliver Stone Producer

    57. Out For Justice  1991

    58. Echelon Conspiracy 2009

    59. The Good Thief 2001 With Nick Nolte

    60. Meteor = NBC Mini-Series

    61. Wild Hogs 2007 Tim Allen, Travolta, Macy, Lawrence

    62. 28 Days Later

    63. Wild Things 2

    64. Mystic River Directed By Clint Eastwood, Starring Sean Pean

    65. Criminal 2004

    66. Essential Lover

    67. Two Lovers

    68. Angels And Demons 2008 Started by Tom Hanks, Directed By Ron Howard

    69. The Informers

    70.  Duplicity

    71.   Surveillance Produced By Jennifer Lynch Starting Pullman And Ormand

    72.  Trust The Man 2008

    73.  The Mutant Chronicles 2008

    74.  Heaven  1995?

    75.  Wolverine With Hugh Jackman 2009

    76.  Dark Streets With Bijou Philips

    77.  Doubt With Meryle Strep 2008

    78. Coco Chanel Shirley Mc Cline  2008

    79.  Ramen Girl

    80.  The Yatzuka (1974 W George Mitchum)

    81.  The Fountain  2006 W Rachel Weiss (Hot)

    82.  Easy Virtue  2009 (On Plane)

    83.  Act Of Imagination – Eddie Murphy And Serena Williams’s Daughter

    84.  I Hate Valentine’s Day  2009  (On Plane)

    85.  The Proposal 2009 With Sandra Bullock

    86.  Into The Storm (Bio Of Winston Churchill (On Plane)

    87. MILF Hunters 5 Porno Movie Seen In Hotel

    88. Mr. Brooks

    89.  Taken

    90. The Big Bounce

    91. The Heartbreak Kid (Second Time Around)

    92.  Taking Of Pelham 123 2009 With John Travolta, Denzel Washington

    93.  Cherrie 2008 With Michelle Pfiefer

    94.  Accidental Husband 2008 With Uma Thuber

    95.  Management With Jennifer Aniston, Steve Chain, And Woody Harrelson, 2008

    96.  My Life In Ruins, 2008 With Nia Valdolos (My Big Fat Greek Wedding And Richard Dreyfus)

    97. Kiss Kiss Bang Bang 2005

    98. Spanglish 2005 With Adam Sandler

    99.  A Married Life 2008

    100.            Open Road 2009

    101.           Vanity Fair 2004  Recee Weatherspoon As Bucky Sharp

    102.           Beyond Borders 2008 Anglie Jolie, And Clive Owen

    103.           I’ll Sleep When I Am Dead 2003with Clive Owen

    104.           The King Of California 2007 With Michael Douglas

    105.           Target 1985 With Gene Hackman And Matt Dillion

    106.           The Life Of David Gale With Kevin Spacy, And Kate Winslet

    107.           Bruno

    108.           Lucky You With Drew Barrymore

    109.           The Last Word

    110.           2012 With John Cusack

    111.           Bad Lieutenant With Nicolas Cage

    112.           The Tournament 2009 Kelly Hu

    113.           Public Enemies 2009 Johny Deep

    114.           Julia And Julia 2009 Meryle Sherpa

    115.            Cold Mountain 2003 Jude Law, Nicole Kidman

    116.           Out Of Time 2003 Denzel Washington, Eva Mendez (Hot)

    117.            Night At The Museum 11 Battle For Smithsonian

    118.           Sleuth 2009 Version

    119.           Land Of The Lost 2009

    120.           The Brother’s Bloom 2008

    121.           Letter From Iwa Jima 2007 Clint Eastwood Directed

    122.           White Chicks

    123.           Star Treck Generations

    124.           Jackie Collins’s Hollywood Wife 2003

    125.           Charlie Wilson’s War  -2008 Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts

    126.           The Whole Nine Yards 2000 Bruce Willis, Matthew Perry, Amanda Peete (Hot)

    127.           The Illusionist

    2008

     

    1.    After The Sunset With Pierce Bronson, Salma Hayek, Woody Harrelson, Don Cheadle

    2.    American Gangster With Denzel Washington And Russell Crowe

    3.    Out Of Reach With Steven Seagal

    4.    Amos And Andy With Nicolas Cage And Samuel Jackson

    5.    The Merchant Of Venice With AL Pacino, Jeremy Irons, Joseph Fiennes, Lynn Collins

    6.    Harrison’s Flowers With Adrian Macdowell, Elias Koteas, Brendan Gleeson, Adrian Brody, And David Stratham

     

    7.    Cruise December 15 -21

     

    8.    Sylvia –  Movie About The Poet Sylvia Plath And Ted Hughes

    9.    What Happened In Vegas – With Cameron Diaz

    10. Rendition With Meryle Strep – About The Issue Of Renditions, Well Done

    11. Adaptation  – Nicolas Cage Re Life Of Two Twin Brothers Screen Writers And The Process Of Writing A Screen Play

    12. Bangkok Dangerous Nicolas Cage

    13. Elizabeth

    14. The Weather Man Nicolas Cage

    15. Get Smart

     

    16. Possession  NF

    17. Next With Nicolas Cage NF

    18. Knocked Up  NF

    19. Untouchables AMC

    20. Fargo  AMC

    21. Mummy Returns

     

    2007 To 2010 Barbados

     

    Saw A Lot Of Movies On Video And Netflix Via Mail

     

    From 2003 To 2007  DC Saw An Average of 100 Per Year

     

    2000 To 2003  Saw An Average Of 100 Per Year Mostly Videos But Did See In Movie Theaters Twice A Month And Saw Several Bollywood Movies

     

     

    2000   Saw The Three Stooges Marathon To Start The Year

     

    1996 -1997  Saw Less Than 50 Due To Being In Hospital Half The Year

     

     

    The 90s  Saw About 100 Per Year Blockbuster Was Popular

     

    1994  during six months of Thai training saw four movies per week

     

    1991 during training saw four movies per week

     

    The ’80s Saw A Lot Via Video About 100 Per Year

     

    The ’70s Saw On TV And In Movie Theaters

     

    Watched a lot of Creature Features movies on TV in the early ’70s every Friday night they had a double feature.    Went on average once a week to the movies with friends, mostly Robert Sicular from 1970 to 1974.

     

    My favorite animation series included American Dad, Dilbert,  Family Guy, Futurama, Bullwinkle, and Looney Tunes.

     

    Favorite TV series over the years include Arrested Development,  Batman, Superman,  Everyone Loves Raymond, Two and a Half Men, Married with Children, Malcolm in the Middle, Dallas, Falcon Crest, and as a child, Beverly Hillbies, Dobbie Gils, Gilligan’s Island, Green Acres, Outer limits, Twilight zone, and X Files.

     

    Saw all Planet of the Apes movies and all James Bond movies

     

     

     

     

     

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    THE OSCARS AT OUR HOUSE.

    For more than twenty years now, Mrs D and I have made it an annual quest to see all of the Best Picture nominees before the Oscars telecast. This year we saw 9.5 of the 10 movies nominated.
    It started in 2000, when there were only five nominees (instead of up to 10 like now) and we usually had to see them in a theater, because they weren’t available to rent on VHS yet. (Yes, I said VHS).
    And we’ve done it every year since, except for 2019 which was interrupted by Mrs D’s infamous extended hospital stay. We have even ventured to other cities to see movies that weren’t playing at the one theater in our little town. I remember seeing Chocolat in Ukiah and more recently The Revenant in Rohnert Park. But now we can usually stream everything, and this year the whole project ran us around a hundred bucks in streaming rentals and purchases on top of our existing subscriptions to Amazon, etc.
    Several years ago I started writing about our tradition on Facebook. Now the writeup itself has become part of the deal. As I’ve said before, I’m no film student, nor expert critic. Just a regular dude who loves movies.
    Snap reviews and top picks below.

    American Fiction –

    Bold, wryly funny, contrarian, with the ring of truth. Brilliantly calls out the publishing industry, where retread tropes seem to trump story, art and insight, particularly when it comes to depictions of Black characters and writers. And I feel like there’s an even larger truth here about the way culture is degraded in general through over-commercialization.

    Anatomy of a Fall –

    A French film that moves carefully, piece by piece, and manages to be slow and taut at the same time. I found the characters to be inscrutable. I feel like I need to watch again just to see if maybe this time I would fully understand these people. It left me with a suspicion that perhaps all the story’s secrets have still not been revealed, that the resolution we see on the screen is still not the truth of these characters. And, in this case, that ambiguity is a good thing.

    Barbie —

    Cleverly funny in spots, but also unsubtly preachy in spots, an issue I’ve had with director Greta Gerwig before. But Margot Robbie was perfect and the movie is visually stunning in all its pinkish glory and devoted detail. Still, I think this movie appears in the Best Picture category more on the strength of its perceived politics than its success as an artistic endeavor.

    The Holdovers —

    A darkly funny, entertaining, and deeply reflective odd couple sort of story that’s enjoyable to watch. Maybe a little out of its league in the Best Picture category, but elevated to a higher status by Paul Giamatti’s performance, which is irresistibly engaging as always. Well worth a second watch.
    Killers of the Flower Moon — Having read the book, I felt the impact of the true part of this story was diminished by the fictionalized part of the movie. Reading the book I was deeply struck by the callous indifference shown toward the humanity of the Osage Indians. It resonated like an echo of Shindler’s List, underlining the incredible and frightening capacity of humans to rationalize literally any behavior in their fear or greed. But the movie revolves around Ernest Burkhardt (Leonardo DiCaprio) and depicts a somewhat tried and true arc of romantic tragedy, a weak-minded man caught up in the schemes of others, pulled along by greed and the need for approval, until he is in the process of killing the only real love he’s ever known. As is often the case, the truth was more complex. And more disturbing.

    Maestro –

    I usually make a conscious effort to limit my preconceptions of these movies. I don’t read reviews or watch trailers. But it’s hard to avoid a relentless ad campaign like the one mounted for Maestro. I’d seen the rousing TV spots touting the performances and the early awards. But I found the movie depressing, its characterization of Bernstein disappointing and unlikeable. But yes, Bradley Cooper and Carey Mulligan
    were both outstanding.
    Comment:  on my list to watch as I am a big Bernstein fan – one of the best classical composers of the 20th century in my opinion.

    Oppenheimer –

    Not what I would call a pleasant watch, at times slow and ponderous, even confusing with some of the time jumps. But the acting was so engrossing, immersive, mesmerizing even. Cillian Murphy in the title role was riveting. Robert Downey Jr simply disappeared into the role of Lewis Strauss. Emily Blunt was also captivating as Kitty Oppenheimer. The effects director Christopher Nolan used to heighten the sense of Oppenheimer’s interiority were brilliant and effective.
    For example when Oppenheimer steps on a charred corpse that only exists in his tortured, guilty mind. But the lasting impact of this film is the way it echoes in the mind afterward—how sad and terrible and absurd it is that we reckless humans have attained the power to destroy the world. It will probably win Best Picture. And it probably should.
    Comment: Also on my must see list

    Past Lives –

    Eventually, someone had to do a movie like this — an old romance is rekindled through the internet and complications ensue. In this particular case the past romance is an adolescent crush, cut short by one family’s immigration, and later complicated not just by the years, but also by geographic and cultural distance. This one stayed with me, kept me thinking for days afterward about its larger implications regarding fate, destiny, acceptance, grief and closure. Well worth more than one watch.

    Poor Things –

    Half of this movie was twice as much as I needed. We actually turned it off, extremely rare for us during Oscar season. What we saw played like a terrible excuse for some creepy, gratuitous soft porn. All the weirdness of the sets, costumes, cinematography and makeup felt like a desperate attempt at artistic status. If someone out there actually saw some redeeming value in this thing, feel free to explain in the comments section what I am missing.

    The Zone of Interest –

    This one’s all in German, with subtitles. But the dialog is sparse and the film’s biggest strength is in the fascinating dichotomy presented in its basic premise. It gives us a window into the surprisingly mundane personal lives of a “normal” family literally in the shadow of Auschwitz during the Holocaust. The sense of cognitive dissonance is alarming.

    Honorable Mention

    – I don’t usually do this, but I wanted to mention one film that was not even nominated for Best Picture but, in my opinion, should have been. Nyad has wonderful, engaging performances by Annette Bening and Jodie Foster, and it’s a suspenseful, satisfying, story of friendship, determination, human spirit, and triumph over the longest odds.

    Finally, here are my choices for the top awards.

    Don’t worry, the Academy almost always disagrees.
    Actor in a Leading Role: Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer Winner
    Actor in a Supporting Role: Robert Downey Jr, Oppenheimer Winner
    Actress in a Leading Role: Annette Bening, Nyad
    Actress in a Supporting Role: Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer
    Best Picture: Oppenheimer Winner 
    Soon it’s time to pop the popcorn, get cozy on the couch, badmouth the fashion and root for your favorites.
    Happy Oscars folks.

    here’s the winners 

    The 96th Academy Awards, held at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood on March 10, 2024, celebrated outstanding movies released in 2023. Here are some of the notable winners:

    1. Best Picture“Oppenheimer”
    2. Best ActorCillian Murphy for his role in “Oppenheimer”
    3. Best ActressEmma Stone for her performance in “Poor Things”
    4. Best Supporting ActorRobert Downey Jr. in “Oppenheimer”
    5. Best Supporting ActressDa’Vine Joy Randolph from “The Holdovers”
    6. Best DirectorChristopher Nolan for “Oppenheimer”
    7. Best Adapted Screenplay“American Fiction”
    8. Best Original Screenplay“Anatomy of a Fall”
    9. Best Animated Feature“The Boy and the Heron”
    10. Best Documentary Feature“20 Days in Mariupol”
    11. Best International Feature Film“The Zone of Interest”
    12. Best Cinematography“Oppenheimer”
    13. Best Costume Design“Poor Things”
    14. Best Film Editing“Oppenheimer”
    15. Best Makeup and Hairstyling“Poor Things”
    16. Best Original Score“Oppenheimer”
    17. Best Original Song“Barbie”
    18. Best Production Design“Poor Things”
    19. Best Sound“The Zone of Interest”
    20. Best Visual Effects“Godzilla Minus One”
    21. Best Documentary (Short Subject)“The Last Repair Shop”
    22. Best Animated Short Film“War Is Over!”
    23. Best Live Action Short Film“The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar” 12

     

     

    All reactions:

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    Bold Seen it

     

    1. Logan (2017)
    2. High Life (2019)

    97  Village of the Damned (1960

    1. Westworld (1973)
    2. Évolution (2015)
    3. Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior (1982

    95 Mad Max Thunderdome

    1. Mad Max: Fury Road (2015)

    94  Clockwork Orange (1971)

    1. WarGames (1983)
    2. Sleeper (1973)
    3. 2046 (2005) Hong Kong Film
    4. Spontaneous (2020)
    5. I’m Your Man (2021) Sci-Fi Rom-com

    88 Ex Machina (2015)

    1. The War of the Worlds (1953) and re-makes
    2. Avengers: Endgame (2019)and the rest of the franchise
    3. Godzilla (2004) and the rest of the franchise Japanese
    4. Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (2014) and the rest of the franchise

    #79. Planet of the Apes (1968)

    1. War for the Planet of the Apes (2017) whole franchise 9 movies

     

    1. Iron Man (2008) and sequels
    2. Jodorowsky’s Dune (2014)
    3. Annihilation (2018)
    4. The Fly (1986)
    5. Time Bandits (1981) Cult classic comedy by Month Python crew
    6. Under the Skin (2014)
    7. Minority Report (2002)
    8. The Endless (2018)
    9. The Survivalist (2017)
    10. Ad Astra (2019)
    11. The Mitchells vs. The Machines (2021)
    12. Melancholia (2011)
    13. The Martian (2015)
    14. Labyrinth of Cinema (2021) Japanese
    15. Paprika (2007) Hong Kong
    16. District 9 (2009) re-make coming soon

    62 The World’s End (2013) part of Three Flavours Cornetto trilogy.

    1. Battle Royale (2012) Japanese
    2. Upstream Color (2013)
    3. Little Shop of Horrors (1986) and original in 1959
    4. The Man Who Fell to Earth (1976)
    5. Arrival (2016)
    6. Blade Runner 2049 (2017) remake
    7. Bacurau (2020)
    8. Isle of Dogs (2018)
    9. Marjorie Prime (2017)
    10. A Quiet Place (2018) part one
    11. A Quiet Place (2018) part two
    12. Star Trek (2009) whole franchise 6 movies
    13. The Lobster (201
    14. Face/Off (1997)
    15. Repo Man (1984) re-make of mid 70’s cult classic94.
    16. Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (1980) whole franchise 7 movies

    #32. Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (2017)

    1. Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (2015)
    2. Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (1977)
    3. Superman (1978)
    4. Superman II (1981) whole franchise 4 movies

    45   Superman 1 whole franchise 4 movies

    45 Superman 111  whole franchise 4 movies

    1. Spider-Man 2 (2004) whole franchise 4 movies
    2. Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018)
    3. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1954)
    4. Soul (2020)
    5. Avatar (2009) and remake 2024
    6. Snowpiercer (2014) and K Drama series by Parasite Director K Sci-fi
    7. The Terminator (1984) and whole franchise’s five movies
    8. The Vast of Night (2020)
    9. Looper (2012)

    In My Room (2019)

    1. Aliens (1986)
    2. 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)
    3. Blade Runner (1982) and 2014 remake
    4. Children of Men (2006)
    5. Brazil (1985)
    6. Holy Motors (2012
    7. The Iron Giant (1999)
    8. The Host (2007) K Sci-Fi by Parasite director

    #26. Atlantis (2021)

    1. Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1985) Anime
    2. Divine Love (2020) Brazilian
    3. Back to the Future (1985) 1, 2 and 3 in the Franchise
    4. The Invisible Man (1933)
    5. Black Panther (2018)
    6. Donnie Darko (2004)
    7. Alien (1979)
    8. Hard to Be a God (2015)
    9. King Kong (1933) and remakes
    10. 13. It’s Such a Beautiful Day (2012)
    11. Solaris (1972) Russian
    12. Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977)
    13. Her (2013)
    14. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982)
    15. Frankenstein (1931) and remakes
    16. The Bride of Frankenstein (1935)
    17. Werckmeister Harmonies (20015.
    18. Threads (1984)

    5  Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956)and remakes

    1. WALL-E (2008)
    2. Gravity (2013)
    3. Metropolis (1927)

     

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    Bolded I have seen

     

    Notting Hill (1999)

    Sleepless in Seattle (1993)

    When Harry Met Sally (1989)

    Say Anything (1989)

    About a Boy (2002)

    A Matter of Life and Death (1946)

    The Naked Gun (1988)

    Under the Tuscan Sun (2003)

    Clueless (1995)

    Grease (1978)

    There’s Something About Mary (1998

    The Holiday (2006)

    City Lights (1931)

    It Happened One Night (1934)

    Jules and Jim (1962)

    Roman Holiday (1953)

    Bringing Up Baby (1938)

    Jerry Maguire (1996)

    The Wedding Singer (1998)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding (2002)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 3

    Love at First Sight 2024

    Enchanted (2007)

    Amelie (2001)©The Criterion Collection

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961)©

    The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967)

    Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008)

    Punch Drunk Love (2002)

    Manhattan (1979)

    Some Like it Hot (1959)©United Artists

    Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)

    Wall-E (2008)

    Ponyo (2008)

    Amarcord (1973)

    You’ve Got Mail (1998)

    Harold and Maude (1971)

    Annie Hall (1977)

    Silver Linings Playbook (2012)

    The Notebook (2004)

    The Fall Guy (2024)

    Love Story (1970)

    The Parent Trap (1998)

    Ferris Bueller’s Day Off (1988)

    Rushmore (1988)

    Dirty Dancing (1987)

    Step Brothers (2008)

    Sense and Sensibility (1995)

    Before Sunrise (1995)

    After Sunrise sequel

    Titanic (1997)

    The Princess Bride (1987)

    How many of the greatest comedy movies of all time have you seen?

    7 top new movies to stream this week on Netflix, Prime Video, Max and more (March 18-24)

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    3-19

     

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    20 Best Classic Romance Movies of Hollywood’s Golden Age

     

    ‘A Matter of Life and Death’ (1946)

    ‘His Girl Friday’ (1940)

    ‘Leave Her to Heaven’ (1945)

    ‘An Affair to Remember’ (1957)

    ‘Breakfast at Tiffany’s’ (1961)

    ‘Out of the Past’ (1947)

    ‘Double Indemnity’ (1944)

    ‘City Lights’ (1931)

    ‘Brief Encounter’ (1945)

    ‘The Apartment’ (1960)

    ‘Bringing Up Baby’ (1938)

    ‘Sabrina’ (1954)

    ‘Notorious’ (1946)

    ‘Gone with the Wind’ (1939)

    ‘The Philadelphia Story’ (1940)

    ‘Roman Holiday’ (1953)

    ‘To Have and Have Not’ (1944)

    ‘It Happened One Night’ (1934)

    ‘Singin’ in the Rain’ (1952)

    ‘Casablanca’ (1942)

     

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    #100. ‘The Wicker Man’ (1973)

    #99. ‘The Insider’ (1999)

    #98. ‘Traffic’ (2000

    #97. ‘The Secret in Their Eyes’ (2009

    #96. ‘Baby Driver’ (2017)

    #95. ‘Get Out’ (2017)

    #94. ‘Reservoir Dogs’ (1992

    #93. ‘The Usual Suspects’ (1995)

    #92. ‘Inception’ (2010)

    #91. ‘The Fool’ (2014)

    #90. ‘Foreign Correspondent’ (1940)

    #89. ‘The Asphalt Jungle’ (1950)

    #88. ‘All the President’s Men’ (1976)

    #87. ‘Memories of Murder’ (2003) K Drama

    #86. ‘Mission: Impossible – Fallout’ (2018)

    #85. ‘Mystic River’ (2003)

    #84. ‘Children of Men’

    #83. ‘Argo’ (2012)

    #82. ‘Kill Bill: Vol. 2’ (2004)

    #81. ‘The Fallen Idol’ (1948)

    #80. ‘Odd Man Out’ (1947)

    #79. ‘Scarface’ (1932) and remake

    #78. ‘Deep Red’ (1975)

    #77. ‘Dirty Harry’ (1971) and sequels

    #76. ‘Goldfinger’ (1964) and entire Bond Franchise

    #75. ‘Hell or High Water’ (2016)

    #74. ‘Amores perros’ (2000

    #73. ‘Halloween’ (1978) and sequels

    #72. ‘Mulholland Drive’ (2001)

    Twin Peaks

    #71. ‘Memento’ (2000)

    #70. ‘The Passenger’ (1975)

    #69. ‘Out of the Past’ (1947)

    #68. ‘Burning’ (2018) K Drama List

    #67. ‘The Big Sleep’ (1946)

    #66. ‘The Conversation’ (1974)

    #65. ‘The Handmaiden’ (2016) K Drama List

    #64. ‘Uncut Gems’ (2019)

    #63. ‘The Fugitive’ (1993)

    #62. ‘The Bourne Ultimatum’ (2007)

     

    #61. ‘Blade Runner’ (1982) and remakes

    #60. ‘Frenzy’ (1972)

    #59. ‘After Hours’ (1985)

    #58. ‘United 93’ (2006)

    #57 ‘Dog Day Afternoon’ (1975)

    #56. ‘Fargo’ (1996)

    #55. ‘Repulsion’ (1965)

    #54. ‘Don’t Look Now’ (1973)

    #53. ‘The Wages of Fear’ (1953)

    #52. ‘Persona’ (1966)

    #51. ‘Night of the Living Dead’ (1968) and sequels classic zombie films

    #50. ‘Strangers on a Train’ (1951)

    #49. ‘Rebecca’ (1940) and remake

    #48. ‘Room’ (2015

    #47. ‘Z’ (1969)

    #46. ‘To Have and Have Not’ (1944)

    #45. ‘Mean Streets’ (1973)

    #44. ‘The Great Escape’ (1963

    #42. ‘Aliens’ (1986)

    #41. ‘Donnie Darko’ (2001)

    #40. ‘The 39 Steps’ (1935)

     

    #39. ‘Frankenstein’ (1931) and remakes

    #38. ‘High Noon’ (1952)

    #37. ‘Zero Dark Thirty’ (2012)

    #36. ‘Le Cercle Rouge’ (1970)

     

    #35. ‘The Hurt Locker’ (2008)

    #34. ‘The Departed’ (2006)

    #33. ‘The Killing’ (1956)

    #32. ‘Gangs of Wasseypur’ (2012)

    #31. ‘The French Connection’ (1971)

     

    #30. ‘Mad Max: Fury Road’ (2015)

    #29. ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    #28. ‘It’s Such a Beautiful Day’ (2012)

    #27. ‘Shadow of a Doubt’ (1943)

    #26. ‘Shoplifters’ (2018)

    #25. ‘On the Waterfront’ (1954)

    #24. ‘L.A. Confidential’ (1997)

    #23. ‘Dunkirk’ (2017)

    #22. ‘Elevator to the Gallows’ (1958)

     

    #21. ‘The Manchurian Candidate’ (1962) and remake original is better

    #20. ‘The Lives of Others’ (2006)

    #19. ‘Gravity’ (2013)

    #18. ‘High and Low’ (1963 Japanese

     

    #17. ‘Chinatown’ (1974)

    #16. ‘No Country for Old Men’ (2007)

    #15. ‘The Dark Knight’ (2008) and rest of Batman franchise

    #14. ‘Yojimbo’ (1961) Japanese Gangster Film

    #13. ‘The Lady Vanishes’ (1938)

    #12. ‘Battleship Potemkin’ (1925) Russian Silent Age classic

    #11. ‘Rififi’ (1955)

    #10. ‘Double Indemnity’ (1944)

    #9. ‘The Third Man’ (1949)

    Maltese Falcon

    #8. ‘The Night of the Hunter’ (1955)

    #7. ‘Notorious’ (1946

    #6. ‘Touch of Evil’ (1958)

    #5. ‘North by Northwest’ (1959)

    #4. ‘Parasite’ (2019) K Drama Best Picture Oscar Winner

    #3. ‘Psycho’ (1960) and remake

    #2. ‘Vertigo’ (1958)

    #1. ‘Rear Window’ (1954)

     

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    ‘The Descent’ (2005)

    ‘Halloween’ (1978)

    ‘Pulse’ (2001)

    Alien’ (1979)

    ‘Insidious’ (2010)

    ‘The Thing’ (1982)

    ‘Jaws’ (1975)

    ‘Poltergeist’ (1982)

    ‘The Conjuring’ (2013)

    ‘Sinister’ (2012)

     

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    10’Berberian Sound Studio’ (2012)

    9’Under the Skin’ (2013)

    8’Antichrist’ (2009)

    7’Titane’ (2021)

    6’Saint Maud’ (2019)

    5’Mad God’ (2021)

    3’Beau Is Afraid’ (2023)

    2’Jacob’s Ladder’ (1990)

    1’Possession’ (1981)

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    ‘Saving Private Ryan’ (1998)

    ‘All That Jazz’ (1979)

    ‘Do the Right Thing’ (1989)

    ‘One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest’ (1975)

    ‘Scenes from a Marriage’ (1974)

    ‘Schindler’s List’ (1993)

    ‘Ikiru’ (1952)

    ‘The Shawshank Redemption’ (1994)

    ’12 Angry Men’ (1957)

     

    10 Well-Written Horror Movies That Should Be Shown In Film Writing Classes

     

    The Changeling (1980)

    Let The Right One In (2008)

    The Wailing (2016) K Horror

    Misery (1990)

    The Witch (2016)

    Get Out (2017)

    Scream (1996)

    Hereditary (2018)

    Rosemary’s Baby (1968)

    The Thing (1982)

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    ‘Boiling Point’ (2021)

    ‘Saving Private Ryan’ (1998)

    ‘Come and See’ (1985)

    ‘Gravity’ (2013)

    ‘Angst’ (1983)

    ‘Inglourious Basterds’ (2009)

    ‘The Wages of Fear’ (1953)

    ‘Whiplash’ (2014)

    ‘Uncut Gems’ (2019)

     

     

    10 Best Obscure Horror Movies From the 2010s

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    Rambo: First Blood Part II (1985) and others in the franchise

    Directed by George P. CosmatosKill Bill: Volume 1 (2003) and Part Two?

    Directed by Quentin Tarantin

    John Wick (2014)  and sequels?Directed by Chad Stahelski

    Heat (1995)Directed by Michael Mann

    Aliens (1986) and rest of franchise Directed by James Cameron

    The Matrix (1999) and rest of franchise Directed by the WachowskisRaiders Of The Lost Ark (1981) and rest of franchise Directed by Steven Spielberg

    Speed (1994) Directed by Jan de Bont

    Die Hard (1988) and rest of Franchise Directed by John McTiernan

    Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991) and rest of franchise Directed by James Cameron

     

    Saw all of them

     

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    10 Most Unpredictable Thriller Movies, Ranked

     

    10 Most Unpredictable Thriller Movies, Ranked

     

    ‘Gone Girl’ (2014) Directed by David Fincher

    ‘Predestination’ (2014) Directed by Peter and Michael Spierig

    ‘The Usual Suspects’ (1995) Directed by Bryan Singer

    ‘Memento’ (2000) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    ‘Oldboy’ (2003) K Drama appears on many thriller lists must watch it soon

    Se7en’ (1995) Directed by David Fincher

    ‘Shutter Island’ (2010) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    Parasite’ (2019) Directed by Bong Joon Ho K Drama that appears on lots of lists

    ‘American Psycho’ (2000) Directed by Mary Harron

    ‘Psycho’ (1960) and remake /Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

     

    I saw most of these

     

    18 Thriller Movies With Perfect Endings

     

     

    Se7en

    Blue Velvet’ (1986) Directed by David Lynch

    Civil War’ (2024) Directed by Alex Garland

    North by Northwest’ (1959) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

    ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991) Directed by Jonathan Demme

    ‘The Night of the Hunter’ (1955) Directed by Charles Laughton

    Vertigo’ (1958) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

    ‘Taxi Driver’ (1976) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    Blow Out’ (1981) Directed by Brian De Palma

    Heat’ (1995) Directed by Michael Mann

    The Usual Suspects’ (1995) Directed by Bryan Singer

    ‘Oldboy’ (2003) Directed by Park Chan-wook K Drama  appears on many lists

    ‘Brick’ (2005) Directed by Rian Johnson’Sicario’ (2015)Directed by Denis Villeneuve

    ‘You Were Never Really Here’ (2018) Directed by Lynne Ramsay’

    Uncut Gems’ (2019) Directed by Josh and Benny Safdie

     

    I saw about half

     

     

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    .

    Memento (2000) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    Oldboy (2003) Directed by Park Chan-wook  K Drama

    Blow Out (1981)

    Jaws (1975) Directed by Steven Spielberg

    Blue Velvet (1986) Directed by David Lynch

    Parasite (2019) Directed by Bong Joon-ho K Drama

    Taxi Driver (1976) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    The French Connection (1971) Directed by William Friedkin

    Se7en (1995)Directed by David Finche

    Rear Window (1954) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

     

    Interesting two K dramas but only one Hitchchock film on this list?

    10 Horror Movies That Rely More On Great Visuals Than Scares

     

    10 Horror Movies That Rely More On Great Visuals Than Scares

    Let the Right One In (2008) Directed by Tomas Alfredson

    Cat People (1942) Directed by Jacques Tourneur

    The Neon Demon (2016) Directed by Nicolas Winding Refn

    The Shining (1980) Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    The Others (2001) Directed by Alejandro Amenábar

    House of Usher (1960)Directed by Roger Corman

    X (2022) Directed by Ti West

    Suspiria (2018) Directed by Luca GuadagninoNosferatu the Vampyre (1979) Directed by Werner Herzog

    .Midsommar (2019) Directed by Ari Aster

     

    Note:  I only saw two of these movies

     

     

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    The #1 new TV show of each year since 1950, based on data

     

    My birth year TV Series

     

    1955: Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955–1962)©Alfred J. Hitchcock Productions

    – IMDb rating: 8.5
    – IMDb user votes: 14,171
    – Stars: Alfred Hitchcock, Harry Tyler, John Williams, Patricia Hitchcock

    Alfred Hitchcock is widely considered one of the greatest directors of all time—so it’s little wonder that the series was immensely popular. Each week, the episodes—some of which Hitchcock directed himself—told a different story, from dramas to thrillers to mysteries. It starred famous actors from both the big and small screen, including Robert Redford, Jessica Tandy, and Bette Davis.

     

    My wife’s Birth year TV series ( would like to see what it would be in Korea)

     

    1959: The Twilight Zone (1959–1964)©CBS Television Network

    – IMDb rating: 9
    – IMDb user votes: 67,242
    – Stars: Rod Serling, Robert McCord, Jay Overholts, Vaughn Taylor

    The memorable and somewhat chilling voice of Rod Serling was always the introduction to these unusual and often frightening sci-fi tales, which took regular people on extraordinary journeys. While the series itself only ran from 1959 to 1964, it spawned a franchise of movies as well as two revivals: one in the 1980s and a new one, hosted by Jordan Peele, that aired on CBS All Access.

     

    My high school graduation year

     

    1974: Nova (1974–present)©WGBH

    – IMDb rating: 8.7
    – IMDb user votes: 2,194
    – Stars: Jay O. Sanders, Craig Sechler, Lance Lewman, Will Lyman

    First airing in 1974, the long-running PBS documentary series focuses on science, nature, and history. The award-winning show has covered topics such as volcanic eruptions, global warming, the Great Pyramids, space exploration, and evolution.

     

    My college graduation year

     

    1979: SportsCenter (1979–present)©ESPN

    – IMDb rating: 8.2
    – IMDb user votes: 2,191
    – Stars: Neil Everett, Jalen Rose, Jenn Brown, Antonietta Collins

    Premiering on ESPN in 1979, “SportsCenter” quickly became one of the most-watched sports series on television. The show features highlights from various sporting events, as well as commentary, interviews, and game previews.

    My Marriage year TV series

     

    1982: Police Squad! (1982)©Paramount Television

    – IMDb rating: 8.4
    – IMDb user votes: 15,148
    – Stars: Leslie Nielsen, Alan North, Rex Hamilton, Ed Williams

    The comedic genius of Leslie Nielsen shines in this short-lived but hilarious spoof on police shows. The series played off of serious police dramas, poking fun via slapstick, gags, and silly commentary. While the show made it through only six episodes before being canceled, it did go on to become the premise of “The Naked Gun” film franchise in the late ’80s and early ’90s.

     

    My graduate school TV series

     

    1988: Mystery Science Theater 3000 (1988–1999)©Best Brains

    – IMDb rating: 8.5
    – IMDb user votes: 22,577
    – Stars: Joel Hodgson, Michael J. Nelson, Trace Beaulieu, Kevin Murphy

    In what could easily be considered one of the most unusual show premises of all time, an innocent janitor is taken hostage by two crazed scientists and forced to watch sci-fi movies. The janitor builds himself some robot companions to keep him company, and the group interjects their own funny commentary and opinions into the movies they watch. The show originally was on from 1988 to 1996, and creator Joel Hodgson ran a successful crowdfunding campaign to renew the series at Netflix in 2017.

    The Year I Joined the FS

     

    1991: The Adventures of Tintin (1991–1992)©Ellipse Animation

    – IMDb rating: 8.3
    – IMDb user votes: 16,227
    – Stars: Colin O’Meara, Thierry Wermuth, Christian Pellissier, Henri Labussière

    Based on a series of books by Belgian cartoonist Georges Prosper Remi, “The Adventures of Tintin” ran for three seasons on HBO. Telling the story of a young reporter and his best friend and furry sidekick, Snowy, the animated series takes the two on heroic exploits and adventures. The books were not as popular in the U.S. as they were in Europe, but the television show was nominated for several awards. It inspired a 3D computer-animated movie of the same name in 2011.

    My Year in the Hospital TV Show

     

    1996: Dragon Ball Z (1996–2003)©Toei Animation

    – IMDb rating: 8.7
    – IMDb user votes: 64,241
    – Stars: Doc Harris, Christopher Sabat, Scott McNeil, Sean Schemmel

    Getting its start as a popular Japanese anime series, “Dragon Ball Z” premiered in the U.S. in 1996, and continued on Cartoon Network from 1998 to 2003. With some help from his friends, young hero Goku fights to defend the earth from a variety of creatures and villains. In addition to the animated series, the “Dragon Ball” franchise included movies, video games, and two sequel television shows.

     

    My Retirement year TV show

     

    2016: Stranger Things (2016–present)©Netflix

    – IMDb rating: 8.8
    – IMDb user votes: 743,325
    – Stars: Millie Bobby Brown, Finn Wolfhard, Winona Ryder, David Harbour

    Another successful Netflix original, “Stranger Things” is the creation of the Duffer Brothers, who also wrote the Warner Bros. horror film “Hidden.” Part sci-fi, part horror, the story starts with the disappearance of a young boy and the eerie events that follow. Premiering in 2016, the series will wrap up its run in 2025.

    10 Essential Spy Comedies, Ranked

     

    10 Essential Spy Comedies, Ranked

    .

    ‘Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery’ (1997) and sequels Directed by Jay Roach

    “The Informant!’ (2009) Directed by Steven Soderbergh

    “The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe’ (1972) Directed by Yves Robert

    “Spy’ (2015) Directed by Paul Feig

    “Red’ (2010) Directed by Robert Schwentke

    ‘Confessions of a Dangerous Mind’ (2002) Directed by George Clooney

    ‘Charade’ (1963) Directed by Stanley Donen

    ‘The Man from U.N.C.L.E.’ (2015) Directed by Guy Ritchie

    Burn After Reading’ (2008)Directed by Joel and Ethan Coen’Kingsman:

    The Secret Service’ (2014) Directed by Matthew Vaughn

     

    I saw most of these

     

     

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    1. The Godfather
    2. Citizen Kane
    3. Schindler’s List
    4. Pulp Fiction
    5. The Shawshank Redemption
    6. Star Wars
    7. Gone with the Wind
    8. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
    9. The Dark Knight
    10. Casablanca

     

    Good choices I have seen this all.

     

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    Everything Everywhere All At Once’ (2022) Directed by Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert

    ‘Dune: Part One’ (2021) Directed by Denis Villeneuve

    ‘Mulholland Drive’ (2001) Directed by David Lynch

    ‘Avatar: The Way of Water’ (2022) Directed by James Cameron

    ‘The Fountain’ (2006) Directed by Darren Aronofsky

    ‘Children of Men’ (2006) Directed by Alfonso Cuarón

    ‘Avengers: Endgame’ (2019) Directed by Anthony & Joe Russo

    ‘The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King’ (2003) Directed by Peter Jackson

    ‘Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind’ (2004) Directed by Michel Gondry

    ‘The Prestige’ (2006) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    Inception Directed by Chrisopher Noland

    Tenet, Directed by Chrisopher Noland

     

    Send most of these

     

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    Medium

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    Nocebo (2022) Directed by Lorcan FinneganI Spit On Your Grave (1978) Directed by Meir Zarchi

    Mandy (2018) Directed by Panos Cosmatos

    Ready Or Not (2019) Directed by Matt Bettinelli-Olpin and Tyler Gillett

    The Last House On The Left (1972) Directed by Wes Craven

    Revenge (2017) Directed by Coralie Fargeat

    La Llorona (2019) Directed by Jayro Bustamante

    Let The Right One In (2008) Directed by Tomas Alfredson

    Carrie (1976) Directed by Brian De Palma

    I Saw The Devil (2010) Directed by Kim Jee-woon K Drama

     

    I have not seen any of these.

     

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    The TV show that’s won the most Emmys in TV history—plus, see the rest of the top 25

     

    The 100 international movies everyone should watch at least once in their life

     

    Japanese:

    #1. Seven Samurai (1954) 七人の侍 (Shichinin no Samurai)

    #2. Spirited Away (2001) 千と千尋の神隠し (Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi

    ) #3. Tokyo Story (1953) 東京物語 (Tōkyō Monogatari)

    #9. Rashomon (1950) 羅生門 (Rashōmon)

    #13. Sansho the Bailiff (1954) 山椒大夫 (Sanshō Dayū)

    #14. Grave of the Fireflies (1988) 火垂るの墓 (Hotaru no Haka)

    #15. Ran (1985) 乱 (Ran)

    #29. Yojimbo (1961) 用心棒 (Yōjinbō) #30.

    Ikiru (1952) 生きる (Ikiru)

    #33. Late Spring (1949) 晩春 (Banshun)

    #34. Early Summer (1951) 麦秋 (Bakushū)

    #37. High and Low (1963) 天国と地獄 (Tengoku to Jigoku)

    #48. Red Beard (1965) 赤ひげ (Akahige

    ) #49. Samurai Rebellion (1967) 上意討ち 拝領妻始末 (Jōiuchi: Hairyō Tsuma Shimatsu) #52. Shoplifters (2018) 万引き家族 (Manbiki Kazoku)

    #55. Harakiri (1962) 切腹 (Seppuku)

    #59. An Autumn Afternoon (1962) 秋刀魚の味 (Sanma no Aji) #62. The Hidden Fortress (1958) 隠し砦の三悪人 (Kakushi Toride no San Akunin)

    #64. I Was Born, But… (1932) 大人の見る絵本 生れてはみたけれど (Otona no Miru Ehon Umarete wa Mita Keredo)

    #68. The Tale of the Princess Kaguya (2013) かぐや姫の物語 (Kaguya-hime no Monogatari)

    #81. Nobody Knows (2004) 誰も知らない (Dare mo Shiranai) #82. Still Walking (2008) 歩いても 歩いても (Aruitemo Aruitemo)

    #83. My Neighbor Totoro (1988) となりのトトロ (Tonari no Totoro) #88. Drive My Car (2021) ドライブ・マイ・カー (Doraibu Mai Kā)

    #95. After Life (1998) ワンダフルライフ (Wandafuru Raifu) #98. Maborosi (1995) 幻の光 (Maboroshi no Hikari)

     

    French:

     

     

    #12. Army of Shadows (1969) L’Armée des Ombres

    #17. Children of Paradise (1945) Les Enfants du Paradi

    s #20. The Rules of the Game (1939) La Règle du Jeu

    #23. Playtime (1967) Playtime

    #28. Au hasard Balthazar (1966) Au Hasard Balthazar

    #35. Pépé le Moko (1937) Pépé le Moko

    #38. Jules and Jim (1962) Jules et Jim

    #43. The Artist (2011) L’Artiste

    #51. Céline and Julie Go Boating (1974) Céline et Julie vont en bateau

    #57. Beauty and the Beast (1946) La Belle et la Bête

    #69. Band of Outsiders (1964) Bande à part

    #71. L’Argent (1983) L’Argent

    #72. The Wild Child (1970) L’Enfant Sauvage

    #77. The Triplets of Belleville (2003) Les Triplettes de Belleville

    #84. Blue is the Warmest Colour (2013) La Vie d’Adèle

    #89. The Class (2008) Entre les Murs #93.

    Petite Maman (2021) Petite Maman

    #97. A Summer’s Tale (1996) Conte d’été

     

     

    Certainly! Here’s the rest of the list broken down by nationality with just the English titles while keeping the original numbering and bolding intact:

    French: #12. Army of Shadows (1969)

    #17. Children of Paradise (1945)

    #20. The Rules of the Game (1939)

    #23. Playtime (1967)

    #28. Au hasard Balthazar (1966)

    #35. Pépé le Moko (1937)

    #38. Jules and Jim (1962)

    #43. The Artist (2011)

    #51. Céline and Julie Go Boating (1974)

    #57. Beauty and the Beast (1946)

    #69. Band of Outsiders (1964)

    #71. L’Argent (1983)

    #72. The Wild Child (1970)

    #77. The Triplets of Belleville (2003)

    #84. Blue is the Warmest Colour (2013)

    #89. The Class (2008)

    #93. Petite Maman (2021)

    #97. A Summer’s Tale (1996)

    #24. Portrait of a Lady on Fire (2019) French

     

    Italian: #16. The Conformist (1970)

     

    #21. The Battle of Algiers (1966)

    #31. La Dolce Vita (1960)

    #39. Umberto D. (1952)

    #40. The Best of Youth (2003)

    #45. 8½ (1963)

    #50. Journey to Italy (1954)

    #70. Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion (1970)

     

    German: #5. Metropolis (1927)

     

    #43. The Lives of Others (2006)

    #60. Das Boot (1981)

    #92. The Blue Angel (1930)

     

     

    Swedish: #7. Fanny and Alexander (1982)

    #65. The Seventh Seal (1957)

    #66. Wild Strawberries (1957)

    #85. Persona (1966)

     

    Hong Kong: #74. In the Mood for Love (2000)

    #90. Days of Being Wild (1990)

     

    Mexican:

     

    #8. Pan’s Labyrinth (2006)

     

     

    Russian: #26. Battleship Potemkin (1925)

    #46. Solaris (1972)

    #78. Leviathan (2015)

     

    Other Nationalities:

     

    #36. Amour (2012) Austrian/French/German

     

    #42. A Brighter Summer Day (1991) Taiwanese

     

    #63. Jeanne Dielman, 23, quai du commerce, 1080 Bruxelles (1975) Belgium

     

    #75. A Prophet (2009) French/Italian

     

    #25. 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (2007) Romanian

     

    #41. Close-Up (1990) Iranian

    #18. A Separation (2011) Iranian

     

    #54. Gangs of Wasseypur (2012) India

     

    4 Parasite South Korean

     

     

     

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    ‘Office Space’ (1999)

    Directed by Mike Judge

    Office Spacewas the first live-action film by Beavis and Buttheadcreator Mike Judge. It’s a sharply written comedy that still accurately captures the American work life in an office setting perfectly over 25 years later. Judge’s biting satire of the day-to-day drudgery of mindless office drones pre-empted TV series like Judge’s own Silicon Valleyand the highly acclaimed Severance. The film wasn’t a box office hit but found its audience on cable and the home video market, leading it to become a beloved cult classic.

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    Expanded from Judge’s earlier animated shorts titled Milton, and inspired by the director’s own work in an office, the movie stars Ron Livingston as Peter, a programmer at a software company who feels aimless and unfulfilled. That all changes when he goes to a hypnotherapist who unintentionally leaves Peter in a perpetual state of relaxation. He stops caring about work and does what he wants, which ironically only leads him to a promotion. Office Space is pointedly funny in its critiques and is filled with memorably quotable characters, played to perfection by its cast, including Gary Cole as the mundanely villainous boss Lumbergh, and Stephen Root as the timid, red stapler-loving Milton.

    ‘Galaxy Quest’ (1999)

    Directed by Dean Parisot

    Essential 90s sci-fi movie Galaxy Quest was inspired by the dedicated fandom of Star Trek, and tapped into the culture of conventions, online discourse and IP reboots years before those were part of the normal ecosystem of Hollywood and were still considered niche. Dean Parisot’s wickedly funny and wonderfully entertaining film is a perfectly cast adventure that is both retro and prescient at the same time.

    Fincher’s film is filled with radical disdain for the prevailing popular culture of the time, but it also shows an alternative that is not a healthy substitute. Controversial upon its release and continually misinterpreted by film bros, Fight Club may be a product of its time but seems only more relevant in an era of rising incel subculture. The film is remembered for its trio of performances by Brad PittEdward Norton and Helena Bonham Carter, as well as for Fincher’s strong visuals and the mid-film twist that turns the story on its head. It’s a must-watch movie that should inspire plenty of debate.

    ‘The Iron Giant’ (1999)

    Directed by Brad Bird

    Beautifully animated and heartwarming, Brad Bird’s animated adaptation of The Iron Giant brought the filmmaker boldly into the world of feature films. Despite being overlooked at the box office (a common theme among the films of 1999), The Iron Giant has only gained more appreciation as time has gone on, and has been rediscovered, as Bird became a household name thanks to animated hits like Ratatouille and The Incredibles.

    Set in an idealized small town in the 1950s, young latchkey child Hogarth Hughes discovers the titular character having crash-landed near his home. The arrival of the massive alien robot inspires both Hogarth to come out of his shell as well as a suspicious government agent to investigate. With it’s mix of 2D and 3D animation, and terrific voice cast, The Iron Giant is as charming as animated films get.

    ‘Eyes Wide Shut’ (1999)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    The final film from master filmmaker Stanley KubrickEyes Wide Shut is an erotic thriller that was unjustly dismissed by audiences, as evidenced by its terrible Cinemascore grade, and some critics reacted coldly to it as well, comparing it unfavorably to Kubrick’s other masterworks. Time has shown that it’s another complex mystery from one of cinema’s most uncompromising auteurs.

    Shot over a period of fifteen months on meticulously crafted sound stages in England (despite being set in New York City), the film follows the nightmarish journey of a doctor, played by Tom Cruise, who spirals into an exploration of eroticism after discovering his wife has harbored fantasies of being unfaithful. It’s an eerie examination of sexuality that like all of Kubrick’s work has a lot to digest and interpret through its layered visuals.

    ‘The Sixth Sense’ (1999)

    Directed by M. Night Shymalan

    Coming at the end of a decade that had plenty of definitive horror movies but that is also often viewed as being slimmer in its selection, M. Night Shymalan’s The Sixth Sensewas a splash of cold water to the faces of audiences who felt burnt out on the glut of the slick but vapid slashers that came in the wake of the success of Scream.

    Bruce Willis stars as a child psychologist who takes on a new patient, Haley Joel Osment in an Oscar-nominated role, who has the unique problem of being able to talk to the dead. The Sixth Sense is a beautifully crafted horror film that relies on atmosphere and the well-honed performances of its cast to provide the scares. The script slowly unfurls it’s mysteries and Shymalan’s shocking twist ending actually feels integral to the plot, unlike those in his later films that feel unnecessary or like a crutch for lazy writing.

    ‘The Matrix’ (1999)

    Directed by The Wachowskis

    Coming off their debut film, the erotic thriller film Bound, the Wachowski’s pushed the queer content into subtext but kept the neo-noir vibes for the cyberpunk action masterpiece The Matrix. The movie became an instant influence on the action and sci-fi genres, with its innovative bullet-time effects quickly infiltrating dozens of other action movies and becoming satirized in comedies.

    Keanu Reeves plays Neo, a hacker who discovers that the world he inhabits is all a simulation, and that the real world is an apocalyptic wasteland where the remains of humanity fight against their oppressive machine overlords. The plot pulls from dozens of different sources, including anime and the works of writer William Gibson, and synthesizes it all into a slick, action-packed package that makes some of the entry-level philosophy course dialogue easy to digest. Essential and influential, The Matrix is much more than its imitators or empty sequels, and was one of the most significant films released in 1999.

    ‘Magnolia’ (1999)

    Directed by Paul Thomas Anderson

    Paul Thomas Anderson’s sprawling character drama Magnoliawas his divisive follow-up to the acclaimed Boogie Nights. It follows one of the best movie casts of the 90s, as they search for connection and feeling in a world ruled by cruel fate. Anderson conducts his cast like an orchestra, each singular story fitting into the larger symphony of chaos that culminates in a biblical climax.

    The cast is absolutely without fault, but special notice was given to Tom Cruise at the time for his performance as Frank Mackey, a misogynistic motivational speaker who uses his profession to cover up his own insecurities and past. It’s a role that weaponizes Cruise’s natural charisma for a toxic but vulnerable character. If Cruise hadn’t subsequently been swallowed whole by Scientology, it’s quite possible the intervening years between his amazing work in 1999 and his later full dedication to the Mission: Impossiblefranchise could’ve been filled with some very daring and interesting performances.

    ‘Being John Malkovich’ (1999)

    Directed by Spike Jonze

    From his influential music videos and short films, to his four feature-length classics, Spike Jonze has been one of the most unique directorial talents to grace the silver over the last few decades. He announced his entry into the mainstream with the fiercely original Being John Malkovich. Working off Charlie Kaufman’s surreal screenplay, Jonze crafted a dark comedy that has few true parallels.

    John Cusack plays a puppeteer who gets a job on the seventh and a half floor of an office building where he discovers a doorway that leads into the mind of actor John Malkovich. From there the film goes into even more unexpected directions as more and more people enter Malkovich’s mind, until the actor himself is made aware of the portal’s existence. The cast is terrific, with Cameron Diaz and Catherine Keener in pivotal supporting roles, and Malkovich himself playing off his idiosyncratic reputation. In a year that was filled with sterling original films, Being John Malkovich is the most singular.

    ‘All About My Mother’ (1999)

    Directed by Pedro Almodóvar

    Pedro Almodóvar is a filmmaker who has consistently put out great work for over four decades that has certainly garnered awards attention and critical acclaim but remains frustratingly overlooked by American audiences. The Spanish filmmaker is known for his melodramas with bold visual styles that frequently feature LGBTQ+ and feminist themes, both of which are on full display in the film frequently cited as his best, All About My Mother.

    After the death of her teenage son Esteban, Manuela (Cecilia Roth) travels to Barcelona to reconnect with the teen’s other parent, the transgender Lola (Toni Cantó). In Barcelona, she makes other connections, including Rosa (Penélope Cruz) a nun who is HIV positive and pregnant. It’s Almodóvar’s love letter to women, all women, and he tells his story with compassion and sincerity, all the while calling to mind the classic Hollywood melodramas of filmmakers like Douglas Sirkwith his intense visual palette. All About My Mother is a film the likes of which is hardly seen in Hollywood, and should be watched for its empathetic storytelling of women whose lives are often reduced or overlooked in mainstream cinema.

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    • Some sci-fi classics like Star Wars and Jurassic Park are always worth rewatching. Mad Max: Fury Road is a thrilling endless car chase.
    • Everything Everywhere All at Once mixes kung fu with a heartwarming family story for an entertaining sci-fi flick.
    • Galaxy Quest hilariously parodies Star Trek while paying homage to the beloved franchise that inspired it.

    A lot of the lofty sci-fi movie classics aren’t very rewatchable, but some of the genre’s greatest entries – like Star WarsBack to the Future, and Jurassic Park – hold up to countless repeat viewings. 2001: A Space Odyssey is a breathtaking piece of cinema pondering the biggest questions about humanity’s existence, and Blade Runner is a powerful futuristic noir about what constitutes a person. But they both move at such a slow pace, and deal with such heavy philosophical subject matter, that no one is champing at the bit to rewatch them on movie night.

    With the first sequel, Aliens, James Cameron went the other way and delivered one of the most explosive, action-packed movies ever made. The first half of Aliens gets Ellen Ripley down to the surface of a xenomorph-infested human colony with a band of space marines. The second half is an all-out action extravaganza pitting the marines against dozens of bloodthirsty aliens.

    Everything Everywhere All At Once

    Michelle Yeoh as Evelyn Wang in a kung-fu stance in Everything Everywhere All at Once© Provided by ScreenRant

    The kind of movies that usually sweep the Academy Awards are slow, quiet, somber, and not particularly interested in being entertaining. But Everything Everywhere All at Once – which won seven Oscars, including Best Picture – is anything but. It is a touching, character-focused drama about a mother struggling to connect with her disillusioned daughter, but that beautiful mother-daughter story is wrapped up in an action-packed interdimensional epic in which the entire multiverse is at stake.

    Joaquin Phoenix Is a Gun-Defending Sheriff of a Murderous Town in ‘Eddington’ Trailer

    Story by Althea Legaspi

    ensions are high between officials and townspeople in Eddington, New Mexico on June 2, 2020 in the teaser trailer for the black comedy western, Eddington. The Ari Aster-written and directed film, which will make its world premiere at Cannes Film Festival next month, arrives in theaters on July 18.

    In the teaser clip, a person scrolls through their social media feed on a cell phone as a series of talking heads give snippets of their viewpoints, which appear to be focused on the pandemic and conspiracy theories. In Eddington, the weather is sweltering – in the upper 90s and into the 100s – per the person’s cell phone, as a voice discusses a lab in Wuhan, China. “If you value your life, you should think twice because the people in Eddington like guns, Sheriff Joe Cross (Phoenix) warns in one clip.

    After Cross issues his alert, a video clip of his wife appears on the cell screen. “And I am speaking now to deny my husband’s announcement yesterday,” says Louise Cross (Emma Stone). “Which was false.”

    Sherriff Cross’ adversary Mayor Ted Garcia (Pedro Pascal) also shows up on the screen with a video of his own. “I’m ready to continue leading our town, and fighting the pandemic and the racial and economic … ” he says before he’s cut off by the next clip, where Cross appears in a CNN post. “‘Law and Order Sheriff Assaults Protester in Town Rocked by Murders” reads the chyron over its video featuring a screaming Cross and protesting townspeople in masks as they face off.

    The film also stars Luke Grimes, Austin Butler, Deirdre O’Connell, Micheal Ward, Clifton Collins Jr., William Belleau, Cameron Mann, Matt Gomez Hidaka, and Amélie Hoeferle.

     

     

    Mad Max: Fury Road

    Tom Hardy as Max Rockatansky stands in front of his car in the opening of Mad Max: Fury Road.© Provided by ScreenRant

    George Miller had already made three rollicking, action-packed Mad Max movies before he returned to the wasteland and blew the original trilogy out of the water with Mad Max: Fury RoadFury Road has a mercifully simplistic plot: badass Furiosa liberates the wives of post-apocalyptic tyrant Immortan Joe and goes on the lam with Joe’s forces hot on their tail. Max, now played by Tom Hardy, gets unwittingly swept along for the ride.

    Aliens

    Carrie Hen’s Newt stands with Sigourney Weaver’s Ripley in Aliens© Provided by ScreenRant

    Ridley Scott’s original Alien movie is both one of the greatest science fiction movies and one of the greatest horror movies ever made, but it’s a slow burn. Scott takes his time to introduce the crew of the Nostromo and the threat of the xenomorph before the chestburster kicks off the haunted-house-in-space action. This makes for a powerful cinematic experience on the first viewing, but it also means that it takes a while to get going on a rewatch.

    Everything Everywhere All at Once is an appropriate title for a movie that manages to be a fast-paced action movie, a visually stunning sci-fi movie, a zany slapstick comedy, and a sobering family drama all rolled into one. The Wang family’s story would be just as moving without all the hybrid-genre mayhem. But all the parallel universes and martial arts choreography make it an endlessly rewatchable movie.

    Galaxy Quest

    The cast of Galaxy Quest on an alien planet© Provided by ScreenRant

    Galaxy Quest is such a spot-on parody of the Star Trek franchise that it’s often ranked as a better Star Trek movie than most of the official Star Trek movies. It has an ingeniously meta premise: the washed-up cast of an old sci-fi show is recruited for a real-life intergalactic battle by real-life aliens who mistook episodes of their series for historical records. Director Dean Parisot gets every possible laugh out of that brilliant premise.

    With the satire of Galaxy Quest, Parisot managed to have the best of both worlds. He ruthlessly spoofs Star Trek and its fans, but it’s ultimately an affectionate love letter to Gene Roddenberry’s legacy and the power of the fandom he inspired. Like all the best comedies, Galaxy Quest is so funny and so quotable and so hilariously acted that it’s infinitely rewatchable.

    Predator

    Arnold Schwarzenegger as Dutch in Predator aiming a machine gun while standing in front of jungle foliage© Provided by ScreenRant

    Predator has absolutely no reason to be as great as it is. The story grew out of a Hollywood inside joke that Rocky Balboa would run out of opponents on Earth and have to fight an alien. Its entire premise revolves around oiled-up, muscle-bound men going into the jungle and firing machine guns at an invisible alien. At the very best, Predator should be an affable B-movie. But somehow, John McTiernan turned it into a bona fide masterpiece.

    By pitting Arnold Schwarzenegger against a deadly alien creature, McTiernan told the ultimate man-conquers-beast story. Predator deals with themes of masculinity, militarism, and just how outmatched humanity might be when alien life finally arrives. But it’s also a big, loud, bombastic ‘80s action movie with a burst of gunfire or a giant explosion every couple of minutes.

    WALL-E

    WALL-E looking up at the stars© Provided by ScreenRant

    Much like Stanley Kubrick, when Pixar takes a stab at a genre, they end up making one of the all-time greats. The Incredibles is one of the best superhero movies, Up is one of the best adventure movies, and WALL-E is one of the best science fiction movies. With its dazzling futuristic imagery, deeply cinematic visual storytelling, and the heartwarming romance between WALL-E and fellow robot-with-a-heart-of-gold EVE, WALL-E holds up to endless rewatches.

    The only thing that makes WALL-E wobble slightly on a rewatch is that its depiction of an uninhabitable, trash-filled Earth gets more and more depressingly accurate with every viewing. WALL-E was way ahead of its time in criticizing humanity’s callous treatment of the environment. Fortunately, the love story is beautiful enough to distract from the mirror being held up to climate change.

    The Matrix

    Carrie Anne Moss as Trinity and Keanu Reeves as Neo looking at each other in The Matrix© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Wachowskis made audiences across the world question their reality with their sci-fi action masterpiece The Matrix. The movie suggests that reality is just a computer program being run by the robotic overlords using human beings as batteries. There’s a lot of exposition to get out of the way in the first act of The Matrix – who Morpheus is, how the Matrix works, what the machines are doing in the real world, etc. – but once it gets all that stuff out of the way, it’s a non-stop thrill-ride.

    The Matrix is full of beautifully directed action sequences like the lobby shootout, the helicopter crash, and the final foot chase. The story in between the action scenes is masterfully crafted, too. From his humble beginnings as Thomas Anderson to his triumphant climactic transformation into “The One,” Neo’s journey lands on every viewing.

    Star Wars

    Mark Hamill as Luke Skywalker, Carrie Fisher as Princess Leia, and Harrison Ford as Han Solo in Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope.© Provided by ScreenRant

    George Lucas changed the face of the film industry forever with his game-changing space opera Star Wars. Ever since Star Wars had audiences lining up around the block to watch it a 10th time, Hollywood studios have been acquiring nerdy I.P. and following Joseph Campbell’s “hero’s journey” religiously in an attempt to replicate that success. Lucas transported audiences to a galaxy far, far away and pulled off the cinematic magic trick of pure escapism.

    Although it was burdened with introducing its audience to a whole new fictional universe, Star Wars moves at an agreeably zippy pace. It opens with a massive space battle and remains that exciting for the rest of its runtime. From the Millennium Falcon shootout to the explosion of the Death Star, Star Wars is full of set-pieces that never get old.

    Jurassic Park

    A T. Rex bursting through the gates and onto the road in Jurassic Park© Provided by ScreenRant

    Steven Spielberg combined the monster-movie thrills of Jaws with the thought-provoking sci-fi themes of Close Encounters for his big-screen adaptation of Michael Crichton’s Jurassic ParkJurassic Park deals with the same complex themes as Frankenstein – the hubris of man, the dangers of playing God, the uncontrollability of nature – but with a theme park full of live dinosaurs. Spielberg and his team used groundbreaking visual effects to bring dinosaurs back to life.

    Jurassic Park is full of great action sequences with razor-sharp tension and timeless effects. From the T. rex’s escape to the raptors’ attack in the kitchen, Jurassic Park is jam-packed with set-pieces that never fail to thrill the audience, no matter how many times they’ve seen the movie. Even the exposition in Jurassic Park is rewatchable, thanks to a little animated character named Mr. DNA.

    Back To The Future

    Michael J. Fox as Marty McFly and Christopher Lloyd as Emmett© Provided by ScreenRant

    Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale’s Back to the Future script should be studied in every screenwriting class, because it’s airtight. Not only does it tell an engaging story about a time-traveling teenager trying to get his parents together to ensure his own existence; it’s a masterclass in the plant-and-payoff technique. Every single scene progresses the plot; every single line in the first act sets something up that comes back later.

    The pacing doesn’t dip for a second, all the gags in Zemeckis and Gale’s script get a laugh every time, and the catharsis of Marty McFly finally getting back to 1985 after all the hurdles he’s had to overcome always lands. Plus, Michael J. Fox’s endearing on-screen chemistry with Christopher Lloyd as Marty and Doc Brown is endlessly watchable. Back to the Future is basically a perfect movie.

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    Best sci-fi comedies of all time

     

    Evolution

    Out of this world laughs and galactic giggles ahead in this list of the best sci-fi comedies of all time.

    One of the most mesmerizing things about the science fiction genre is the sheer scope of ideas that can be dreamt up, and this aspect lends itself perfectly to comedy; with something so out-of-this-world, there’s a real opportunity to make people laugh. There are crazy and bewildering plots spanning generations, from the twisted future of Idiocracy to the bulging-brained alien invasion of Mars Attacks! To put it simply, there’s a lot of fun to be had in crafting the strangely surreal, the complete unknown, and even just simply turning fear into nervous laughter.

    By sifting through the sci-fi comedy offerings on the best streaming services, we’ve whittled our list down to the 10 best sci-fi comedies of all time. Comedic timing, acting prowess, and excellent scripts all play a huge part in the reason these movies are as funny as they are – even if you don’t expect them to be. So, pick your next watch across Paramount PlusDisneyNetflix, and Amazon Prime from the list below and prepare to be suitably amused.

    10. Evolution

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: June 8, 2001
    • Cast: David Duchovny, Julianne Moore, Orlando Jones
    • Director: Ivan Reitman
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 44% critics, 48% audience

    It felt like that in the early 00s any video I borrowed from Blockbusters advertised this sci-fi comedy. When I realized it was from the director of Ghostbusters (also on our list), I had to rent it and I’m glad I did. In Evolution, a meteor hits Earth and with it an organism that evolves so rapidly no one has any real clue on how to stop it. The team for the job? A trainee firefighter, a government scientist, and two college professors made up of sci-fi icon David Duchovny, Julianne Moore, Orlando Jones, and Seann William Scott.

    While the government tries to block the team out, the alien ecosystem begins to thrive on Earth and that’s when the real trouble starts. Even with Earth’s impending doom, there’s still plenty of time for comedy. It’s not groundbreaking sci-fi, but it’ll certainly bring laughs to your night-in.

    9. Mars Attacks!

    ((Image credit: Warner Bros. Pictures))

    • Release date: December 13, 1996
    • Cast: Jack Nicholson, Glenn Close, Annette Bening, Pierce Brosnan
    • Director: Tim Burton
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 55% critics, 53% audience

    Much like Tim Burton’s haunting characters from his usual gothic horrors, like Beetlejuice and The Corpse Bride, you’ll never forget the Martians of his sci-fi dark comedy, Mars Attacks! It’s a wonderful spoof of the cheesy alien invasion movies of the ’50s, full of surreal humor and black comedy.

    Burton’s foray into science fiction depicts an alien arrival on Earth that starts out peacefully, but quickly transcends into absolute chaos – making it both a little bit scary and a whole lot of funny. Particularly the government’s blundering attempts to deal with these new visitors.

    Mars Attacks! has a rather impressive cast behind it, with Jack Nicholson as the President, Glenn Close, Jack Black, Danny DeVito, Pierce Brosnan, Annette Bening, Sarah Jessica Parker, and so many more stellar actors. While it didn’t quite impress with its box office debut, it’s certainly made up for it in cult status.

    8. Spaceballs

    • Release date: June 24, 1987
    • Cast: Mel Brooks, John Candy, Rick Moranis, Bill Pullman, and more
    • Director: Mel Brooks
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 52% critics, 83% audience

    Mel Brooks is one hell of a filmmaker and the master of spoofs. When it comes to comedy, his unique style traverses genres from the Western of Blazing Saddles to the adventures of Robin Hood: Men in Tights. Spaceballs, his move into science fiction, had the same cult impact.

    Brooks’ Spaceballs is primarily a Star Wars parody with Lone Starr (Bill Pullman) and his alien sidekick, Barf (John Candy), rescuing Princess Vespa (Daphne Zuniga) from the Spaceballs – all while evading capture from the dastardly Dark Helmet (Rick Moranis).

    It sounds absolutely bonkers and that’s because it is. It is jam-packed with quirky jokes, gags, wisecracks, and slapstick comedy – while some might not be to your taste, others will have you in stitches. Plus, Spaceballs utilizes the humor of breaking the fourth wall, which sets it apart from the rest of the genre ten-fold. While the movie came out in 1987, according to Variety, there may be a Spaceballs 2 is in the works with Mel Brooks producing almost 30 years later.

    7. Galaxy Quest

    credit: DreamWorks Pictures))

    • Release date: December 25, 1999
    • Cast: Tim Allen, Sigourney Weaver, Alan Rickman
    • Director: Dean Parisot
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 90% critics, 79% audience

    Back in the 90s, Galaxy Quest was first perceived as a silly comedy movie that affectionately parodied the likes of Star Trek and other galactic spaceship crews. However, it has since proved itself to be far smarter than that and has been acknowledged as such.

    The movie sees a new spaceship crew assembled, but this time they’re actors from the TV show Galaxy Quest that get thrown into a real-life space adventure. During a fan convention, Jason Nesmith (Tim Allen), lead actor of the show, is approached by a group of aliens called Thermians that want his help.

    Unfortunately, the aliens believe that the TV show is actually real life. So, when they recruit Jason and his crew for help, no-one’s quite sure what they’re getting themselves into. It’s a parody, yes, but it’s also a homage to all the amazing sci-fi shows and movies that are still thriving today. It’s satire at its finest and it does so whilst lovingly dressed up in sci-fi and comedy.

    6. Men in Black and sequels

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: July 2, 1997
    • Cast: Will Smith, Tommy Lee Jones, Linda Fiorentino
    • Director: Barry Sonnenfeld
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 91% critics, 80% audience

    With four films now in the Men in Black franchise, the first will always be the best of the best of the best, sir! There’s a lot of great things to say about Men in Black, but the greatest gift from this movie is the comedy pairing of Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones as Agent J and Agent K, respectively. They make this look good.

    Jay and Kay are agents of a secret government organization tasked with protecting Earth and keeping an eye on all its alien residents. While Kay is a respected long-serving member, Jay is a headstrong rookie with a lot of sass – but they balance each other out with Kay sharing wisdom and Jay showing him how to have a good time.

    The scope of extra-terrestrials is also fantastic. We won’t say too much about them here, as discovering them all is part of this movie’s charm. While some can be rather adorable, others can be unnervingly terrifying, but have no fear as Will Smith will always lighten the mood.

    5. Idiocracy

    ((Image credit: Twentieth Century Fox))

    • Release date: September 1, 2006
    • Cast: Luke Wilson, Maya Rudolph, Dax Shepard, Terry Crews, and more
    • Director: Mike Judge
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 71% critics, 61% audience

    Joe Bauers (Luke Wilson) is a remarkably average human. Yet, he is the one chosen to be put into hibernation and brought back to life in the future. Sort of like Fry in Futurama (one of the best sci-fi TV shows of all time), but on purpose. However, when Joe ‘arrives’ in the future, he’s somehow the smartest person alive.

    Now, imagine a world where the average intelligence has depleted exponentially, because that’s the world Joe now lives in, and there’s a whole lot of weird things going on. In Idiocracyyou can pause on pretty much any scene in this movie and think to yourself, what on Earth is going on? And because of this, it’s a really great comedy about how strange the world and life could really be.

    Only one of these I have not seen yet

     

    Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure/Bill and Ted’s Bogus Journey -sequel

     

    (Image credit: De Laurentiis Entertainment Group (DEG))

    • Release date: February 17, 1989
    • Cast: Keanu Reeves, Alex Winter, George Carlin, and more
    • Director: Stephen Herek
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 83% critics, 75% audience

    If you’ve ever once looked into sci-fi comedy, you’ll no doubt have come across Bill and Ted. Or, if you’re just into movies in any shape or form, you’ll have heard of this iconic duo made up of traditionally more straight-faced Keanu Reeves and Alex Winter. Their friendship hangs in the balance as a failing history grade could see the pair torn apart. But, there’s one way to save it and that’s by travelling back in time to learn about history in the most excellent of ways.

    Carrying out research for their school report, they travel by a phone booth time machine that takes them back to historical moments, meeting several history VIPs along the way. Obviously, turning up in a phone booth causes its own hilarity, but the goofy pairing with an incredibly quotable script make this a fun and lighthearted movie for all to enjoy.

    3. Repo Man

     

    ((Image credit: Edge City Productions))

    • Release date: March 2, 1984
    • Cast: Emilio Estevez, Harry Dean Stanton, and more
    • Director: Alex Cox
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 98% critics, 78% audience

    To get out of trouble, punky Otto (Emilio Estevez) is recruited by a car repo agency that tasks him with hunting down a Chevrolet Malibu for an eye-watering $20,000 bounty. High reward means high risk though and inside the trunk of this runaway Chevy is something out-of-this-world. Hunting down this car is no simple task and whatever extraterrestrial entity is hiding in the trunk makes sure of that.

    It seems some of the best sci-fi comedies are just bonkers and Repo Man is certainly one of those titles. You can’t quite believe what you’re watching and with the threat of an alien invasion at stake, its peculiar plot will amuse and pull you in. It’s a cult classic because it doesn’t really fit into any of the usual movie ticking boxes, yet still highly entertaining.

    One of my all time favorites! Emilo Estevez’s first movie

    2. Back to the Future and sequels

     

    ((Image credit: Universal Pictures))

    • Release date: July 3, 1985
    • Cast: Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Crispin Glover
    • Director: Robert Zemeckis
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 93% critics, 95% audience

    Back to the Future is one of the best sci-fi movies of all time, and it’s also one of the funniest. Bringing together young Marty McFly (Michael J. Fox) with eccentric scientist Doc Brown (Christopher Lloyd), the pair embark on a time-travelling adventure that seamlessly integrates the sci-fi genre with comedy.

    Marty is accidentally sent 30 years back in time in a souped-up DeLorean. His presence in the past ends up risking his entire existence as he splits up his future parents and must fix the mistake. And, amid all this, Marty and Doc Brown must protect each other from their past and future fates.

    It’s witty and wild, parodying sci-fi and futuristic concepts – some of which have actually become a reality since then, such as video calls and wearable tech like smart glasses (the fashion… not so much).

    1. Ghostbusters and Two sequels

     

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: June 8, 1984
    • Cast: Bill Murray, Dan Aykroyd, Sigourney Weaver, Rick Moranis
    • Director: Ivan Reitman
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 95% critics, 88% audience

    If you’re after the best sci-fi comedy, who you gonna call?

    Simply one of the most iconic sci-fi comedies of all time, Ghostbusters paved the way for so many titles on our list that it’d be hard not to give it top spot. I mean, it quite literally spawned Evolution from director Ivan Reitman.

    Kicked out of university jobs, three parapsychologists choose instead to set up their own unique ghost removal service in New York. Ghostbusters, assemble! The fantastic cast and witty script makes this movie an absolute joy to watch.

    It’s a wonderful blend of supernatural, sci-fi, comedy, horror, and action that has spawned a whole iconic franchise: we’re talking more movies, comics, video games, TV shows, etc. While some of the movies that followed are funny in their own right, you just can’t beat the original.

     

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    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

     

    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

     

    An iconic horror film requires many key elements, ranging from a strong atmosphere to terrifying scares, but few features are as crucial as great acting. Whether portraying a vulnerable victim, a resilient hero or a menacing villain, actors must devote themselves wholeheartedly to horror performances due to the intensity and wide range of emotions required by the genre. In fact, largely as the result of excellent acting, many horror characters – such as Jack Torrance or Norman Bates – have established themselves as some of the most enduring popular characters in film history.

    With such a rich canon of performances to choose from, selecting the 10 greatest is a daunting feat. Considering the iconic legacies of the characters, their vital roles within their films, and the technical feats accomplished by the actors, these are our picks for the 10 best performances in horror films.

    Linda Blair in ‘The Exorcist’ (1973)

    Directed by William Friedkin

    The Exorcist is a 1973 supernatural horror film directed by William Friedkin and adapted by William Peter Blatty from his own 1971 novel. The film centers on the demonic possession of a young girl, Regan (Linda Blair), as she is transformed into a chaotic, profane and violent monster by the demon inside of her. In order to attempt to save her soul, Catholic priests Father Merrin (Max von Sydow) and Father Karras (Jason Miller) perform an exorcism once it is clear that no other option will work.

    Related video: 10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of (CBR)

     

    Despite being only 12 years old at the time of filming, Linda Blair gives a powerhouse performance as Regan, completely embodying both her innocent initial personality and the vulgar demon that possesses her. Aided by the vocal work of Mercedes McCambridge, Linda Blair tackles physically and emotionally demanding scenes that would have been challenging for actors decades her senior, consistently holding her own against her far more experienced castmates. The Exorcist is widely considered one of the scariest films of all time, and Linda Blair’s performance is one of the greatest reasons why.

    The Exorcist

    Release Date  December 26, 1973

    Director  William Friedkin

    Cast  Lee J. Cobb, Max Von Sydow, Linda Blair, Ellen Burstyn

    Rating  R

    Runtime  122 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror

    Writers  William Peter Blatty

    Production Company  Hoya Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kathy Bates in ‘Misery’ (1990)

    Directed by Rob Reiner

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1987 novel, Misery is a 1990 psychological horror-thriller directed by Rob Reiner. The film follows a popular fiction writer, Paul Sheldon (James Caan), who suffers a life-threatening car crash and is found by Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates), a dedicated fan. As a nurse by profession, Annie helps Paul with his injuries but is horrified to discover that he has killed off her favorite character and decides to imprison him in her house until he has written a novel resurrecting the character.

    Kathy Bates’ performance received widespread acclaim and earned her a Best Actress Academy Award, in the only Oscar win ever received for a Stephen King adaptation. Bringing to life the villainous Annie Wilkes, Bates’ performance is highly erratic, swinging wildly from appearing to be simply a lonely and quirky woman to behaving in a violent and aggressive manner towards her captive. Portraying one of King’s greatest literary characters, Kathy Bates deserves all the attention she received for her performance in Misery.

    Misery

    Release Date  November 30, 1990

    Director  Rob Reiner

    Cast  Richard Farnsworth, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Frances Sternhagen, James Caan

    Rating  R

    Runtime  107 minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  William Goldman, Stephen King

    Budget  $20 million

    Studio(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Distributor(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Rent on Amazon

    Tony Todd in ‘Candyman’ (1992)

    Directed by Bernard Rose

    Candyman is a 1992 supernatural horror film written and directed by Bernard Rose and based on a short story by prolific novelist Clive Barker. The film explores the concept of urban legends by following a grad student, Helen (Virginia Madsen), who begins investigating the story of a vengeful spirit known as the Candyman (Tony Todd). After being summoned by Helen, Candyman begins to take the lives of innocent residents of a low-income neighborhood that he terrorizes.

    Candyman is unique for a supernatural slasher due to its methodical pace, mature storytelling and the subversively sympathetic nature of its antagonist. Tony Todd brings an incredible gravitas to the role, with his velvet-smooth voice and calm physicality bringing a hypnotic quality to the character, and his dedication to the film being perfectly showcased by his willingness to work with hundreds of live bees during production. Frightening and strangely alluring, the late, great Tony Todd’s performance as the titular Candyman is nothing less than career-defining.

    Candyman

    Release Date  October 16, 1992

    Director  Bernard Rose

    Cast  Marianna Elliott, DeJuan Guy, Kasi Lemmons, Xander Berkeley, Tony Todd, Vanessa Williams, Virginia Madsen, Ted Raimi

    Rating  R

    Runtime  100 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  Bernard Rose

    Character(s)  Billy, Candyman, Clara, Jake, Bernadette Walsh, Anne-Marie McCoy, Trevor Lyle, Helen Lyle

    Rent on Apple TV

    Boris Karloff in ‘Frankenstein’ (1931)

    Directed by James Whale

    Based on Mary Shelley‘s 1818 classic horror novel, Frankenstein is a 1931 sci-fi horror film directed by James Whale. The film centers on the creation of a monster (Boris Karloff) constructed from stolen body-parts, who is reanimated by a scientist (Colin Clive) who seeks to play God. Mistreated by those around him, the monster escapes from captivity and finds himself the target of furious and violent townspeople.

    Enhanced with one of horror cinema’s most iconic examples of costuming and special effects makeup, Boris Karloff’s performance as Frankenstein’s Monster is a landmark achievement of the early horror genre. Karloff portrays the monster with a pitch-perfect balance of childlike innocence and threatening physicality, with his clumsy movements making his inhumanity incredibly believable. Rightfully still celebrated almost a century later, Boris Karloff’s performance in Frankenstein is perfect.

    Frankenstein

    Release Date  November 21, 1931

    Director  James Whale

    Cast  Lionel Belmore, Frederick Kerr, John Boles, Mae Clarke, Dwight Frye, Edward Van Sloan, Colin Clive, Boris Karloff

    Rating  Passed

    Runtime  70 Minutes

    Main Genre  Sci-Fi

    Genres  Sci-Fi, Drama, Horror

    Writers  Francis Edward Faragoh, Peggy Webling, Garrett Fort, Richard Schayer, John L. Balderston, Mary Shelley

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jack Nicholson in ‘The Shining’ (1980)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1977 novel, The Shining is a 1980 psychological horror film directed and co-written by Stanley Kubrick. The film centers on Jack (Jack Nicholson), a writer with a history of alcoholism and a troubled relationship with his family, who takes a caretaking job at the remote Overlook Hotel during the winter. Upon arrival, however, Jack’s wife Wendy (Shelley Duvall) and their young son Danny (Danny Lloyd) realize that the hotel may be haunted, as they are plagued by unexplained events and Jack’s behavior becomes increasingly concerning.

    From his earliest scenes in the film, Jack Nicholson makes it clear through his performance that something is deeply wrong with Jack under the surface of his identity as an ambitious family man, seeming as if he may snap at any moment. Nicholson’s dynamic with Shelley Duvall is highly compelling, with her pure terror being contrasted excellently with his mania and aggression, making audiences truly come to fear his character at the film’s harrowing climax. Tragic, scary and at times darkly comedic, Jack Nicholson’s performance in The Shining is a masterclass in portraying a disturbed individual.

    The Shining

    Release Date  May 23, 1980

    Director  Stanley Kubrick

    Cast  Philip Stone, Barry Nelson, Scatman Crothers, Danny Lloyd, Shelley Duvall, Jack Nicholson

    Rating  R

    Runtime  146 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Thriller, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Diane Johnson, Stanley Kubrick, Stephen King

    Studio  Warner Bros.

    Tagline  All work and no play make Jack a dull boy…

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jodie Foster in ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    Directed by Jonathan Demme

    The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 psychological horror film directed by Jonathan Demme and based on Thomas Harris‘ 1988 novel. The film centers on young FBI trainee Clarice Starling (Jodie Foster) as she is assigned a key role in the investigation of serial killer Buffalo Bill (Ted Levine). In order to track the killer down, Clarice develops a rapport with Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins), an incarcerated cannibal and murderer who is also a highly intelligent psychiatrist.

    Winning an Oscar for Best Actress, Jodie Foster’s portrayal of Clarice received immediate acclaim due to her embodiment of Clarice’s likability, intelligence and emotional complexity. The film’s most compelling element is the dynamic between Clarice and Hannibal, with the two consistently attempting to get the upper hand in their interactions and thed chemistry between Foster and Hopkins makes their scenes electrifying. Clarice is one of horror cinema’s most iconic protagonists and one of the best characters in the Hannibal Lecter cinematic universe, with Jodie Foster’s performance greatly enhancing the role.

    The Silence of the Lambs

    Release Date  February 14, 1991

    Director  Jonathan Demme

    Cast  Diane Baker, Kasi Lemmons, Scott Glenn, Anthony Hopkins, Anthony Heald, Brooke Smith, Ted Levine, Jodie Foster

    Rating  R

    Runtime  118 Minutes

    Main Genre  Thriller

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Crime

    Writers  Ted Tally, Thomas Harris

    Character(s)  Ardelia Mapp, Senator Ruth Martin, Catherine Martin, Dr. Frederick Chilton, Jame Gumb, Dr. Hannibal Lecter, Clarice Sterling, Jack Crawford

    Mia Farrow in ‘Rosemary’s Baby’ (1968)

    Directed by Roman Polanski

    Rosemary’s Baby is a 1968 supernatural body horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski and based on the 1967 novel by Ira Levin. The film centers on a young married woman, Rosemary (Mia Farrow), whose relationships with everyone around her are thrown into question when she begins suffering a seemingly demonic pregnancy after being assaulted. Becoming increasingly ill and losing a shocking amount of weight, Rosemary begins to suspect that her neighbors are participants in an occult conspiracy surrounding her pregnancy.

    Considered a masterpiece of subtle body horror, the film displays Rosemary undergoing a shocking physical transformation from a healthy young woman to someone frail, gaunt and highly physically vulnerable. Mia Farrow’s performance perfectly conveys the way that Rosemary’s bodily autonomy is being stripped from her, portraying the character as good-hearted and pure but also increasingly physically unwell and dangerously naive. One of the most acclaimed performances in genre history, Mia Farrow’s performance as the titular Rosemary is authentic, frightening and enduringly impressive.

    Rosemary’s Baby

    Release Date  June 12, 1968

    Director  Roman Polanski

    Cast  Ralph Bellamy, Sidney Blackmer, John Cassavetes, Maurice Evans, Ruth Gordon, Mia Farrow

    Rating  R

    Runtime  137 minutes

    Main Genre  Drama

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Ira Levin, Roman Polanski

    Tagline  Pray for Rosemary’s Baby

    Production Company  William Castle Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

    An iconic horror film requires many key elements, ranging from a strong atmosphere to terrifying scares, but few features are as crucial as great acting. Whether portraying a vulnerable victim, a resilient hero or a menacing villain, actors must devote themselves wholeheartedly to horror performances due to the intensity and wide range of emotions required by the genre. In fact, largely as the result of excellent acting, many horror characters – such as Jack Torrance or Norman Bates – have established themselves as some of the most enduring popular characters in film history.

    With such a rich canon of performances to choose from, selecting the 10 greatest is a daunting feat. Considering the iconic legacies of the characters, their vital roles within their films, and the technical feats accomplished by the actors, these are our picks for the 10 best performances in horror films.

    Linda Blair in ‘The Exorcist’ (1973)

    Directed by William Friedkin

    The Exorcist is a 1973 supernatural horror film directed by William Friedkin and adapted by William Peter Blatty from his own 1971 novel. The film centers on the demonic possession of a young girl, Regan (Linda Blair), as she is transformed into a chaotic, profane and violent monster by the demon inside of her. In order to attempt to save her soul, Catholic priests Father Merrin (Max von Sydow) and Father Karras (Jason Miller) perform an exorcism once it is clear that no other option will work.

    Related video: 10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of (CBR)

    Play Video

    CBR

    10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of

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    View on Watch

    Despite being only 12 years old at the time of filming, Linda Blair gives a powerhouse performance as Regan, completely embodying both her innocent initial personality and the vulgar demon that possesses her. Aided by the vocal work of Mercedes McCambridge, Linda Blair tackles physically and emotionally demanding scenes that would have been challenging for actors decades her senior, consistently holding her own against her far more experienced castmates. The Exorcist is widely considered one of the scariest films of all time, and Linda Blair’s performance is one of the greatest reasons why.

    The Exorcist

    Release Date  December 26, 1973

    Director  William Friedkin

    Cast  Lee J. Cobb, Max Von Sydow, Linda Blair, Ellen Burstyn

    Rating  R

    Runtime  122 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror

    Writers  William Peter Blatty

    Production Company  Hoya Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kathy Bates in ‘Misery’ (1990)

    Directed by Rob Reiner

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1987 novel, Misery is a 1990 psychological horror-thriller directed by Rob Reiner. The film follows a popular fiction writer, Paul Sheldon (James Caan), who suffers a life-threatening car crash and is found by Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates), a dedicated fan. As a nurse by profession, Annie helps Paul with his injuries but is horrified to discover that he has killed off her favorite character and decides to imprison him in her house until he has written a novel resurrecting the character.

    Kathy Bates’ performance received widespread acclaim and earned her a Best Actress Academy Award, in the only Oscar win ever received for a Stephen King adaptation. Bringing to life the villainous Annie Wilkes, Bates’ performance is highly erratic, swinging wildly from appearing to be simply a lonely and quirky woman to behaving in a violent and aggressive manner towards her captive. Portraying one of King’s greatest literary characters, Kathy Bates deserves all the attention she received for her performance in Misery.

    Misery

    Release Date  November 30, 1990

    Director  Rob Reiner

    Cast  Richard Farnsworth, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Frances Sternhagen, James Caan

    Rating  R

    Runtime  107 minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  William Goldman, Stephen King

    Budget  $20 million

    Studio(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Distributor(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Rent on Amazon

    Tony Todd in ‘Candyman’ (1992)

    Directed by Bernard Rose

    Candyman is a 1992 supernatural horror film written and directed by Bernard Rose and based on a short story by prolific novelist Clive Barker. The film explores the concept of urban legends by following a grad student, Helen (Virginia Madsen), who begins investigating the story of a vengeful spirit known as the Candyman (Tony Todd). After being summoned by Helen, Candyman begins to take the lives of innocent residents of a low-income neighborhood that he terrorizes.

    Candyman is unique for a supernatural slasher due to its methodical pace, mature storytelling and the subversively sympathetic nature of its antagonist. Tony Todd brings an incredible gravitas to the role, with his velvet-smooth voice and calm physicality bringing a hypnotic quality to the character, and his dedication to the film being perfectly showcased by his willingness to work with hundreds of live bees during production. Frightening and strangely alluring, the late, great Tony Todd’s performance as the titular Candyman is nothing less than career-defining.

    Candyman

    Release Date  October 16, 1992

    Director  Bernard Rose

    Cast  Marianna Elliott, DeJuan Guy, Kasi Lemmons, Xander Berkeley, Tony Todd, Vanessa Williams, Virginia Madsen, Ted Raimi

    Rating  R

    Runtime  100 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  Bernard Rose

    Character(s)  Billy, Candyman, Clara, Jake, Bernadette Walsh, Anne-Marie McCoy, Trevor Lyle, Helen Lyle

    Rent on Apple TV

    Boris Karloff in ‘Frankenstein’ (1931)

    Directed by James Whale

    Based on Mary Shelley‘s 1818 classic horror novel, Frankenstein is a 1931 sci-fi horror film directed by James Whale. The film centers on the creation of a monster (Boris Karloff) constructed from stolen body-parts, who is reanimated by a scientist (Colin Clive) who seeks to play God. Mistreated by those around him, the monster escapes from captivity and finds himself the target of furious and violent townspeople.

    Enhanced with one of horror cinema’s most iconic examples of costuming and special effects makeup, Boris Karloff’s performance as Frankenstein’s Monster is a landmark achievement of the early horror genre. Karloff portrays the monster with a pitch-perfect balance of childlike innocence and threatening physicality, with his clumsy movements making his inhumanity incredibly believable. Rightfully still celebrated almost a century later, Boris Karloff’s performance in Frankenstein is perfect.

    Frankenstein

    Release Date  November 21, 1931

    Director  James Whale

    Cast  Lionel Belmore, Frederick Kerr, John Boles, Mae Clarke, Dwight Frye, Edward Van Sloan, Colin Clive, Boris Karloff

    Rating  Passed

    Runtime  70 Minutes

    Main Genre  Sci-Fi

    Genres  Sci-Fi, Drama, Horror

    Writers  Francis Edward Faragoh, Peggy Webling, Garrett Fort, Richard Schayer, John L. Balderston, Mary Shelley

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jack Nicholson in ‘The Shining’ (1980)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1977 novel, The Shining is a 1980 psychological horror film directed and co-written by Stanley Kubrick. The film centers on Jack (Jack Nicholson), a writer with a history of alcoholism and a troubled relationship with his family, who takes a caretaking job at the remote Overlook Hotel during the winter. Upon arrival, however, Jack’s wife Wendy (Shelley Duvall) and their young son Danny (Danny Lloyd) realize that the hotel may be haunted, as they are plagued by unexplained events and Jack’s behavior becomes increasingly concerning.

    From his earliest scenes in the film, Jack Nicholson makes it clear through his performance that something is deeply wrong with Jack under the surface of his identity as an ambitious family man, seeming as if he may snap at any moment. Nicholson’s dynamic with Shelley Duvall is highly compelling, with her pure terror being contrasted excellently with his mania and aggression, making audiences truly come to fear his character at the film’s harrowing climax. Tragic, scary and at times darkly comedic, Jack Nicholson’s performance in The Shining is a masterclass in portraying a disturbed individual.

    The Shining

    Release Date  May 23, 1980

    Director  Stanley Kubrick

    Cast  Philip Stone, Barry Nelson, Scatman Crothers, Danny Lloyd, Shelley Duvall, Jack Nicholson

    Rating  R

    Runtime  146 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Thriller, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Diane Johnson, Stanley Kubrick, Stephen King

    Studio  Warner Bros.

    Tagline  All work and no play make Jack a dull boy…

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jodie Foster in ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    Directed by Jonathan Demme

    The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 psychological horror film directed by Jonathan Demme and based on Thomas Harris‘ 1988 novel. The film centers on young FBI trainee Clarice Starling (Jodie Foster) as she is assigned a key role in the investigation of serial killer Buffalo Bill (Ted Levine). In order to track the killer down, Clarice develops a rapport with Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins), an incarcerated cannibal and murderer who is also a highly intelligent psychiatrist.

    Winning an Oscar for Best Actress, Jodie Foster’s portrayal of Clarice received immediate acclaim due to her embodiment of Clarice’s likability, intelligence and emotional complexity. The film’s most compelling element is the dynamic between Clarice and Hannibal, with the two consistently attempting to get the upper hand in their interactions and thed chemistry between Foster and Hopkins makes their scenes electrifying. Clarice is one of horror cinema’s most iconic protagonists and one of the best characters in the Hannibal Lecter cinematic universe, with Jodie Foster’s performance greatly enhancing the role.

    The Silence of the Lambs

    Release Date  February 14, 1991

    Director  Jonathan Demme

    Cast  Diane Baker, Kasi Lemmons, Scott Glenn, Anthony Hopkins, Anthony Heald, Brooke Smith, Ted Levine, Jodie Foster

    Rating  R

    Runtime  118 Minutes

    Main Genre  Thriller

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Crime

    Writers  Ted Tally, Thomas Harris

    Character(s)  Ardelia Mapp, Senator Ruth Martin, Catherine Martin, Dr. Frederick Chilton, Jame Gumb, Dr. Hannibal Lecter, Clarice Sterling, Jack Crawford

    Mia Farrow in ‘Rosemary’s Baby’ (1968)

    Directed by Roman Polanski

    Rosemary’s Baby is a 1968 supernatural body horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski and based on the 1967 novel by Ira Levin. The film centers on a young married woman, Rosemary (Mia Farrow), whose relationships with everyone around her are thrown into question when she begins suffering a seemingly demonic pregnancy after being assaulted. Becoming increasingly ill and losing a shocking amount of weight, Rosemary begins to suspect that her neighbors are participants in an occult conspiracy surrounding her pregnancy.

    Considered a masterpiece of subtle body horror, the film displays Rosemary undergoing a shocking physical transformation from a healthy young woman to someone frail, gaunt and highly physically vulnerable. Mia Farrow’s performance perfectly conveys the way that Rosemary’s bodily autonomy is being stripped from her, portraying the character as good-hearted and pure but also increasingly physically unwell and dangerously naive. One of the most acclaimed performances in genre history, Mia Farrow’s performance as the titular Rosemary is authentic, frightening and enduringly impressive.

    Rosemary’s Baby

    Release Date  June 12, 1968

    Director  Roman Polanski

    Cast  Ralph Bellamy, Sidney Blackmer, John Cassavetes, Maurice Evans, Ruth Gordon, Mia Farrow

    Rating  R

    Runtime  137 minutes

    Main Genre  Drama

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Ira Levin, Roman Polanski

    Tagline  Pray for Rosemary’s Baby

    Production Company  William Castle Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kōji Yakusho in ‘Cure’ (1997)

    Directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Cure is a 1997 Japanese supernatural psychological horror film written and directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa. The film centers on a mysterious string of murders with seemingly no connection except from a link to Mamiya (Masato Hagiwara), an amnesiac hypnotist. The lead detective on the case, Kenichi Takabe (Kōji Yakusho), finds himself being increasingly drawn into Mamiya’s web due to the stresses and traumas of his own personal life, placing the lives of those around him in harm’s way.

    Kōji Yakusho and director Kiyoshi Kurosawa have collaborated on numerous film projects, but Cure has proven to be their most renowned due to its terrifying atmosphere and compelling premise. Yakusho shines in the lead role, portraying a delicately balanced mix of professionalism and dangerously obsessive tendencies to the character that establishes Takabe as a fascinating and potentially unreliable protagonist. Delivering scenes of devastating emotional trauma, chilling horror and dedicated detective work, Kōji Yakusho’s performance in Cure is horror perfection.

    Cure

    Release Date  December 27, 1997

    Director  Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Cast  Ren Ôsugi, Misayo Haruki, Anna Nakagawa, Tsuyoshi Ujiki, Yoriko Dôguchi, Masato Hagiwara, Denden, Kôji Yakusho

    Rating  Not Rated

    Runtime  111 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Crime, Horror

    Writers  Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Rent on Amazon

    Toni Collette in ‘Hereditary’ (2018)

    Directed by Ari Aster

    Hereditary is a 2018 supernatural horror film written and directed by Ari Aster in his feature film debut. The film centers on a family in the midst of severe grief, initially grieving the death of their maternal grandmother, before being struck by additional tragedy and afflicted by evil supernatural forces. Annie (Toni Collette), the mother of the family, is an artist with a traumatic past who tries her best to support her children Peter (Alex Wolff) and Charlie (Milly Shapiro) but is pushed to a breaking point due to the horrific circumstances.

    Notoriously one of the bleakest horror films ever made, Hereditary is beloved by critics and audience members due to its strong scares and its raw and powerful representations of generational trauma and mental illness. Receiving particular attention, Toni Collette’s performance as Annie is unflinchingly intense, perfectly embodying her character’s complexity and fragile mental state in the wake of her grief. In one unforgettable scene, Collette expels some of the most haunting and tortured screams in cinematic history, and her performance is consistently remarkable throughout.

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    10 Best Non-American Zombie Movies Of All Time

    Of all the different niches of horror movies, the zombie flick is one of the most enduring, with each generation of filmmakers bringing their unique perspective to the narrative. In recent years, we’ve seen exciting changes within the zombie genre, as many of the tropes and rules of these stories established by classics like Night of the Living Dead have been subverted and altered to suit the contemporary era. While there are many great zombie movies produced by Hollywood, there are legions of innovative titles that have come from countries besides the U.S.

    Plenty of unconventional zombie movies break away from the genre, and these great international projects showcase that writers and directors everywhere are interested in seeing how far they can push the concept of the zombie. From bloody, gory films that make you want to turn away from the screen to satirical narratives that play with your expectations, these movies have it all. Lately, many of the best zombie films have been grappling with zombies as a metaphor for worldwide disease and catastrophe, often being combined with the post-apocalyptic genre.

    Cargo (2017)

    Directed by Ben Howling & Yolanda Ramke

    Martin Freeman’s underrated realistic zombie movieCargo has long been overlooked within the genre. However, watching the Australian film today demonstrates why it’s such an emotionally gripping horror movie. Zombism is referred to as a virus within the world of Cargo, but the effects of infection work the same way, and it’s clear that anyone who gets bitten isn’t long for this world. The ticking clock of Andy’s (Freeman) infection is the background of Cargoas he attempts to get his infant daughter to safety.

    Incorporating many of the best elements of the post-apocalyptic genre, Cargo also grapples with the legacy of Australia’s treatment of Indigenous Australians. Andy encounters the young girl Thoomi (Simone Landers), who helps Andy find a safe place for his daughter to be raised after he’s gone. Freeman is doubtlessly at his best in Cargo, and the complex project is a tender portrait of love and sacrifice against insurmountable odds. The setting of rural Australia also provides a unique atmosphere, as so many zombie films focus on urban environments.

    Dead Snow (2009)

    Directed by Tommy Wirkola

    Oftentimes, in zombie movies, when a person is infected, it’s a tragic loss, and the characters’ connections make the outbreak even more terrifying. This isn’t the case in Dead Snow, a Norwegian film that doesn’t just have zombies; it has Nazi zombies. If the undead weren’t horrifying and evil enough, Dead Snow adds these extra elements. This ensures that the audience is appropriately prepared to cheer when the zombies are blown up and scream when they’re getting closer.

    In many ways, Dead Snow unfolds in the classic manner of most horror narratives, beginning with a group of students traveling to a remote cabin in the Norwegian woods. One by one, Dead Snow sees the characters encounter the zombies and go to extreme lengths to escape them or fall victim to them. It’s clear from the first moments of Dead Snow that the filmmakers were having a lot of fun with the genre and wanted to play up the grotesque and campy parts of zombie films that make the genre so memorable.

    #Alive (2020)

    Directed by Il Cho

    Infusing technology and social media into contemporary movies can be difficult, as innovation is moving so fast that these elements can become dated at the drop of a hat. However, #Alive does a great job of being relevant and timeless at the same time, as it follows the protagonist, Joon-woo, who struggles to find other survivors while facing zombies and other humans alike. Social media plays a role in #Alive, but it doesn’t overshadow the action and character development.

    Yoo Ah-in anchors the film as Oh Joon-woo, the video game streamer who attempts to survive the zombie apocalypse while being locked inside his apartment.

    Yoo Ah-in anchors the film as Oh Joon-woo, the video game streamer who attempts to survive the zombie apocalypse while being locked inside his apartment. Park Shin-hye plays Kim Yoo-bin, one of Joon-woo’s neighbors. She and Joon-woo eventually connect and work together to make it out alive. Their relationship provides enough bright spots and breaks in the tension of #Alive that you can stomach the more grotesque moments of the South Korean film.

    One Cut Of The Dead (2017)

    Directed by Shinichirou Ueda

    In conversation with not only the zombie genre but filmmaking itself, One Cut of the Dead pokes fun at the lengths directors and artists will go for fame and success. The meta-project soon becomes a film within a film, showcasing the events of a fictional zombie movie, then the background of the film getting made, and the actual production of the project. Despite its microscopic budget, made for around $27,000, One Cut of the Dead catapulted to fame, earning millions of dollars and making an international splash (via The Hollywood Reporter).

    When watching One Cut of the Dead today, it’s easy to see how and why the movie became such a phenomenon. Perhaps the most innovative movie of 2017, One Cut of the Dead, is hilarious and self-aware without being too tongue-in-cheek or alienating. Made with unknown actors and playing with form and niche material that most mainstream projects would shy away from, One Cut of the Dead is a fantastic movie that should be remembered among the best of the genre.

    The Night Eats The World (2018)

    Directed by Dominique Rocher

    Set in Paris, The Night Eats the World isn’t full of loud, slow-moving zombies that are easy to outrun and a little less formidable than other movie monsters. Instead, the film includes fast, deadly, and virtually silent beasts that Sam (Anders Danielsen Lie) struggles to see coming, even from the apartment he’s hiding in. As the pain of isolation and survival sets in, it gets harder and harder for Sam to stay sane and fight off the zombies.

    As much a test of endurance for the audience as it is for Sam, The Night Eats the World is a grueling addition to the zombie genre that doesn’t rely on gore to make an impact.

    The Night Eats the World is a reminder of how difficult, or nearly impossible it is, for people to survive alone and that survival alone isn’t all there is. As much a test of endurance for the audience as it is for Sam, The Night Eats the World is a grueling addition to the zombie genre that doesn’t rely on gore to make an impact. Another recent French zombie film, the MadS movie, brought something unique to the genre, showcasing how France is pushing the zombie story forward.

    [REC] (2007)

    Directed by Paco Plaza & Jaume Balagueró

    One of the best found footage horror movies,[REC] is the first in several sequels, but the iconic original film is still the best. [REC] is a Spanish movie that follows Ángela (Manuela Velasco), a reporter who gets trapped inside an apartment building with the building’s residents as they slowly become infected. Throughout the night, Ángela’s camera operator, Pablo (Pablo Rosso), captures the increasingly gory and disturbing events as Ángela attempts to escape and uncover what’s happening to them.

    [REC] makes good use of the found footage genre, incorporating fun jump scares, Easter eggs, and an ominous ending to keep you hooked until the film’s final moments. Though it isn’t flashy or over-the-top, [REC] proves that a project doesn’t need a large budget or mountains of gore to make an impression. In fact, one of [REC]‘s strengths is the fact that it leaves so much up to the viewer’s imagination.

    28 Days Later (2002)

    Directed by Danny Boyle

    As time has passed, 28 Days Later has only become more iconic within the zombie genre. Boasting a star-studded cast that includes Cillian Murphy, Naomie Harris, and Brendan Gleeson,28 Days Later helped to revolutionize the zombie genre and increase contemporary interest in these stories. Today, many new zombie movies have their monsters fast-moving and extraordinarily powerful, but 28 Days Later was one of the first projects that stepped away from the slow zombie trope.

    It’s hard to say where the modern zombie movie would be without 28 Days Later, as it introduced so many important story choices and stylistic elements that have impacted horror as a whole, not just zombie films.

    The long-awaited sequel 28 Years Later is coming soon, and though the next installment of the franchise has a lot of pressure riding on it, there’s reason to be hopeful. It’s hard to say where the modern zombie movie would be without 28 Days Later, as it introduced so many important story choices and stylistic elements that have impacted horror as a whole, not just zombie films. Fortunately, we don’t have to imagine, as revisiting 28 Days Later only reaffirms its potency.

    Versus (2000)

    Directed by Ryuhei Kitamura

    This Japanese zombie movie is as dedicated to bringing its grotesque zombies to life as it incorporates well-choreographed action sequences. Versus uses elements of the martial arts and samurai genres to uplift the central narrative, leaning into the idea that zombies are part of intricate myths and folklore rather than a lab-created accident. Set in a forest of resurrection, an escaped prisoner and a young girl fight their way out while being pursued by dangerous men.

    However, in the forest, these men won’t die and just keep chasing them. Tak Sakaguchi plays the central prisoner, with Chieko Misaka co-starring as the girl, and the pair of them make compelling action heroes. As Versus progresses, more mystical elements and historical connections are revealed, making the story more intricate and exciting with every passing moment. Versus expertly blends genres, showcasing that the zombie movie is capable of being so much more than people realize.

    Shaun Of The Dead (2004)

    Directed by Edgar Wright

    Simon Pegg and Nick Frost quickly became one of the most iconic horror duos in recent memory thanks to their hilarious and bloody work in Shaun of the Dead. While there are plenty of horror-comedy movies out there that reimagine the genre, Shaun of the Dead immediately sets itself apart because of the unique style of filmmaking. Directed by Edgar Wright, a creative known for his distinctive editing and fast-paced comedy, Shaun of the Dead juxtaposes the urgency of Wright’s direction with the zombies’ glacial pace.

    Though Shaun of the Dead was made on a small budget, it went on to receive universal acclaim and box office success.

    The Night of the Living Dead movies are iconic pieces of film history, so it’s unsurprising that Shaun of the Dead lovingly pokes fun at the tropes these projects created. It can be difficult to balance the violence and inherent tragedy of the zombie genre with lighthearted humor, but Shaun of the Dead easily achieves this. Though Shaun of the Dead was made on a small budget, it went on to receive universal acclaim and box office success.

    Train To Busan (2016)

    Directed by Yeon Sang-ho

    Yeon Sang-ho’s most iconic movie, Train to Busan, is one of the most famous contemporary zombie films, regardless of country. Action-packed and brimming with blood, gore, and surprising emotional poignancy, Train to Busan might bring a tear to your eye before the story’s over, as its central character develops as a father and a person in the wake of the shocking outbreak. Gong Yoo brings this character, Seok-woo, to life with the gravitas of an action hero, balanced with sensitivity.

    Train to Busan exemplifies what we love about modern horror, as it’s in conversation with the best of the genre but is also unafraid to carve its own path. Additionally, Train to Busan is as much about class and impending natural disasters as it is a delivery system for the zombie gore we know and love. While Train to Busan doesn’t reinvent the zombie movie, it does pave the way for the next era of great brain-eating filmmaking and encourages it to include some smart commentary.

     

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    Review of EE Cummings the Enormous Room

     

    Review of EE Cummings the Enormous Room

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3mo

     

    E E CUmmings
    EE Cummings

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    classics

    I recently read EE Cummings’s anti-war novel the “Enormous Room” as part of my reading the classics efforts.  EE Cummings is best known for his wonderful and quirky poems but he wrote many other works during his prolific literary career in the the early to mid-20th century.

    This book was written based on his experience as a prisoner in a French prison during World War 1.  He had gone to France to serve as an ambulance driver and got into trouble with the French authorities because of anti-war comments made by his fellow American friend.  He served three months in a detention camp filled with mostly foreigners who had been accused of espionage, hampering the war effort, or associating with people so accused.  He was never formally charged and after three months was released.

    Co-Piot provided some more background information:

    “E.E. Cummings’ The Enormous Room is indeed rooted in his real-life experiences during World War I. Here’s what I found:

    Cummings’ Role in the War and Imprisonment: During World War I, Cummings volunteered as an ambulance driver for the Norton-Harjes Ambulance Corps in France. However, his service was cut short when he and his friend William Slater Brown were arrested by French authorities. They  were suspected of espionage due to Brown’s anti-war sentiments expressed in letters. Cummings, who stood by his friend, was detained at the La Ferté-Macé internment camp for over three months.  This harrowing experience became the foundation for The Enormous Room, where he vividly recounts his
    time in captivity and critiques bureaucracy and Authoritarianism”

    I found his critique of authoritarianism,  bureaucracy,  the French prison system, and anti-war sentiments to be still quite relevant over one hundred years later. His novel is filled with details about the many different prisoners from all over the world he met and became friends with during his stay in the French detention center.  The novel also filled my literary references as EE Cummings studied classics at Harvard before volunteering to go to France to help in the war effort as an ambulance driver.  He quotes Dante’s Divine Comedy, and Bunyan’s The Pilgrims Progress throughout the novel, particularly calling some of his fellow prisoners “delectable mountains” referencing their defiance of the petty and absurd rules of the prison.

    In reading the classics, one thing that can be offputting to modern English readers is the liberal use of untranslated foreign language phrases. The Enormous Room is set in a French prison in World War 1. The writer uses a lot of untranslated French phrases throughout. Most modern literature provides English translations in parentheses of foreign phrases.  Older literature usually does not not put translations of foreign text assuming perhaps that their readers would understand the foreign phrases or skip over them.

    Fortunately we now have Kindle and Kindle does offer translations on the fly which is a very useful feature as well as dictionary definitions.

    Of course, the other problem that I have addressed elsewhere is the causal racism, sexism etc in much older literature which can be off-putting to modern readers.  The solution is to simply note it, and read on taking into account the novel or story was written in the context of its time when racism and sexism were just not concerns for most writers or readers.

    In this novel, he befriends three African prisoners and discusses how one of the prisoners had been imprisoned due to the racist attitude of the police against Africans residing in France.

    The prison had a women’s section and a male section, and fraternization was prohibited but still occurred.  Many of the women prisoners had been imprisoned for suspected prostitution and carried out that trade in prison.  Several of the male prisoners had been imprisoned for being pimps, and some for smuggling and other crimes.

    The conditions in the prison were quite stark and brutal. All the prisoners slept in one large “enormous room” that contained around 100 prisoners at a time.  they were allowed out once a day to go for a walk in the yard and were assigned chores His duty was as a water carrier taking water from a communal well and taking it to the kitchen where they prepared soup for the prisoners. Prisoners were fed twice a day soup and bread for the most part, and horrid coffee in the morning.   He did get one cup of real coffee per day from the cook grateful for his assistance in hauling water and helping in the Kitchen from time to time.  Prisoners were able to afford wine cigarettes and chocolate from the Canteen.

    Most prisoners lost a lot of weight, and many became sick from scurvy and STDs picked up from visiting the women prisoners or contracted before their arrival.  A few had TB and other serious illnesses.  The doctor was a bit of a quack and did not have adequate supplies.

    Most prisoners stayed for three to four months before the Commission in charge decided to either send them to a real prison after a trial or release them.  EE Cummins was released and with the help of the US Embassy, allowed to leave France without any charges ever being filed against him.

    Quotes from The Enormous Room

    > “To be nobody but yourself in a world which is doing its best, night and day, to make you everybody else means to fight the hardest battle which any human being can fight; and never stop fighting.”

    “I imagine that yes is the only living thing.”

    > “Humanity I love you because when you’re hard up you pawn your intelligence
    to buy a drink.”

    E.E. Cummings: A Brief Biography

    Full Name: Edward Estlin Cummings

    Born: October 14, 1894, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

    Died: September 3, 1962, in North Conway, New Hampshire, USA

    Education: Cummings graduated from Harvard University with a B.A. in  Classics in 1915 and an M.A. in 1916.

    Career Highlights:

    Early Life:

    Cummings was born into a well-educated, upper-class family in Cambridge, Massachusetts1. His father was a professor at Harvard University and later became a minister

    World War I:

    During the war, Cummings served as an ambulance driver in France. He was briefly imprisoned in a French detention camp, an experience that inspired his novel “The Enormous Room.”

    Literary Career:

    Cummings published his first collection of poetry, “Tulips and
    Chimneys”, in 1923. He is known for his unconventional use of punctuation,
    syntax, and capitalization, which became hallmarks of his poetic style

    Notable Works: Cummings wrote approximately 2,900 poems, several novels, and plays. Some of his most famous works include Tulips and Chimneys, The
    Enormous Room, EIMI, and the play HIM1.

    Here are some of E.E. Cummings’ notable works:

    Poetry Collections:

    Tulips and Chimneys (1923)
    ViVa (1931)
    No Thanks (1935)
    1 x 1 (1944)
    XAIPE: Seventy-One Poems (1950)
    95 Poems (1958)

    Novels:

    The Enormous Room (1922)
    EIMI (1933)

    Plays:

    Him (1927)
    Santa Claus: A Morality (1946)

    For more information see the following:

    1. E. Cummings – Wikipedia

    ‘A TWILIGHT SMELLING OF VERGIL’: E. E. CUMMINGS, CLASSICS, AND THE GREAT WAR on JSTOR

    1. E. Cummings: Biography, Most Famous Poems & Facts

    Delectable Mountains | The Pilgrim’s Progress Wiki | Fandom

    E E CUmmings

    March 12, 2025, 6:55 am 0 boosts 0 favorites

  • Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    Welcome to the world according to Cosmos.  I am your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller, aka Cosmos.  I have been blogging for about 10 years since I retired from the US Foreign Service back in 2016. During my service, I worked in 10 countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts, St. Lucia, St Vincent, South Korea, India, Spain) and DC, and visited 45 countries. I have been to all States, DC and PR.   I have been living in South Korea with an annual visit to the States -Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, DC since then. I have lived in five different cities in the U.S. -Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and DC,

    The purpose of this blog is to provide a place for me to show my fiction, poetry, and political rants. I have decided, though to forgo any hot political topics for now as I don’t want to get into trouble with the man or invite cyber bullying, which unfortunately is happening all too often in the blogosphere.

    Politically, I lean left but distrust hard-core ideologues on the left and on the right. I am a never trumper democrat, and a Bernie bro, and a big supporter of the LGBTQ community as I have LGBTQ and trans friends. Religion-wise, I am an agnostic sort of a new age neo Buddhist or dudist. My favorite movie is  “The Big Lebrowski”.  I am a big K-drama fiend. I am a big blues and funk fanatic. My favorite band is Tower of Power.  My poetry is outlaw poetry style, neo-beatnik flavor. My fiction tends to be sci-fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a political family.  My father taught at Cal State SF.  I have 18 nationalities swirling in my family background.  From my father, I am part Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian.  From my mother, English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh.  Because my mother was from the lost tribe of the Cherokee nation -descended from indians who ran away into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears, I may also be part Chowtah, Creek, and Seminole Indian as the lost tribe members intermarried with other fleeing Indians, white settlers, and escaped slaves.  The DNA test only shows native ancestry, not broken down by tribe.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name, Cosmos. The name Cosmos came about because my great-grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name aller to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked up Aller and found Cosmos or Universe.  I am the third and last Cosmos Aller.   The name has nothing to do with me being born in Berkeley, although no one believes that, as the name is so “Berkeley”. Universe would have been even more of a Berkeley vibe, I think.

    I appreciate my readers and any comments you may have.  Please keep your comments civil. It is important that we all get along and remember that, despite our differences, we are all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not my enemy.

    Thank you, and please enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry.

    Jake Cosmos Aller aka Cosmos

    About This Blog
    Poems and Rants from the Cosmos

    Welcome to The World According to Cosmos. I’m your host, John (Jake) Cosmos Aller — better known simply as Cosmos. I’ve been blogging for about ten years, ever since I retired from the U.S. Foreign Service in 2016. During my career, I served in ten countries (Antigua, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, South Korea, India, and Spain) as well as Washington, D.C., and I’ve visited forty‑five countries. I’ve also traveled to every U.S. state, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico.

    Since retiring, I’ve been living in South Korea, with annual visits back to the States — usually Oregon, Northern California, and Washington, D.C. Over the years, I’ve lived in five U.S. cities: Berkeley, Stockton, Seattle, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C.

    This blog is my space to share fiction, poetry, and the occasional political rant. For now, I’m steering clear of the hottest political topics. I have no desire to attract trouble from the powers that be or to invite cyberbullying, which has become far too common in the online world.

    Politically, I lean left, but I distrust hard‑core ideologues on both sides. I’m a Never‑Trumper Democrat, a Bernie Bro, and a strong supporter of the LGBTQ community — many of my friends are LGBTQ or trans. Spiritually, I’m an agnostic with a New Age, neo‑Buddhist, “Dudist” streak. My favorite movie is The Big Lebowski. I’m a devoted K‑drama fan, a blues and funk enthusiast, and a lifelong admirer of Tower of Power. My poetry leans toward outlaw and neo‑Beatnik styles, while my fiction tends to be sci‑fi political thrillers.

    I grew up in Berkeley in a very political family. My father taught at Cal State San Francisco. My ancestry is a swirl of eighteen nationalities. On my father’s side: Basque, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Jewish, Laplander, Mongolian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Russian, and Ukrainian. On my mother’s side: English, Cherokee, Irish, Italian, Nigerian, Scottish, and Welsh. Because my mother descended from the “lost tribe” of the Cherokee Nation — families who fled into the Ozarks to avoid the Trail of Tears — I may also have Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole ancestry. DNA tests only show Native ancestry, not tribal breakdowns.

    My pen name, Cosmos, comes from my middle name. My great‑grandfather wanted an English translation of our German family name, Aller, to use as a middle name for his son, my grandfather. He looked it up and found “Cosmos” or “Universe.” I am the third and last Cosmos Aller. The name has nothing to do with being born in Berkeley, though no one ever believes that — it sounds so quintessentially “Berkeley.” Honestly, “Universe” would have been even more so.

    I appreciate every reader who stops by. Comments are welcome — just keep them civil. Despite our differences, we’re all God’s children. I am not your enemy, and you are not mine.

    Thank you for being here. I hope you enjoy my fiction, musings, rants, and poetry. — Jake Cosmos Aller (aka Cosmos)

    breakfast at tiffany's
    breakfast at tiffany’sMovies 2025 Updates

    Best Rom-Coms of All Time

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3o6

    I am  a big fan of the rom-com genre as is my wife. K-Drama rom-coms are among the best made as they have perfected the art of the poignant glance, and the slow-burn romance sub-genre.   Bollywood also does rom-coms right as does Hollywood, of course.  I often thought that my true love story would make a great rom-com so I have included that at the end. Our “meet cute” story is frankly something out of a fairy tale romance.

    Here’s my list from various sources of the best rom-coms of all time. I bolded the ones I have seen.  I will update this and my movie list and K drama list from time to time. Stay tuned. And let me know which one of these recommendations you liked the most.

    Movies 2025 Updates

    Movies 2025 Including Oscar Reflections

    2025 K Drama Updates

    50 iconic rom-coms everyone should see at least once

    Notting Hill (1999)

    Sleepless in Seattle (1993)

    When Harry Met Sally (1989)

    Say Anything (1989)

    About a Boy (2002)

    A Matter of Life and Death (1946)

    The Naked Gun (1988)

    Under the Tuscan Sun (2003)

    Clueless (1995)

    Grease (1978)

    There’s Something About Mary (1998

    The Holiday (2006)

    City Lights (1931)

    It Happened One Night (1934)

    Jules and Jim (1962)

    Roman Holiday (1953)

    Bringing Up Baby (1938)

    Jerry Maguire (1996)

    The Wedding Singer (1998)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding (2002)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 3

    Love at First Sight 2024

    Enchanted (2007)

    Amelie (2001)©The Criterion Collection

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961)©

    The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967)

    Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008)

    Punch Drunk Love (2002)

    Manhattan (1979)

    Some Like it Hot (1959)©United Artists

    Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)

    Wall-E (2008)

    Ponyo (2008)

    Amarcord (1973)

    You’ve Got Mail (1998)

    Harold and Maude (1971)

    Annie Hall (1977)

    Silver Linings Playbook (2012)

    The Notebook (2004)

    The Fall Guy (2024)

    Love Story (1970)

    The Parent Trap (1998)

    Ferris Bueller’s Day Off (1988)

    Rushmore (1988)

    Dirty Dancing (1987)

    Step Brothers (2008)

    Sense and Sensibility (1995)

    Before Sunrise (1995)

    After Sunrise sequel

    Titanic (1997)

    The Princess Bride (1987)

    Hate romantic comedies? 32 movies to change your mind

    32. Just Friends (2005)

    31. Gorgeous (1999)

    30. Young Adult (2011)

    29. Twisters (2024)

    28. I Love You, Man (2009)

    27. The Break Up (2006)

    26. Scott Pilgrim vs. The World (2010)

    25. Don Jon (2013)

    24. Defending Your Life (1991)

    23. Tammy and the T-Rex (1994)

    22. Grosse Pointe Blank (1997)

    21. Spontaneous (2020)

    20. City Lights (1931)

    19. Knight and Day (2010)

    18. The Apartment (1960)

    17. High Fidelity (2000)

    16. The Lobster (2015)

    15. The Wedding Singer (1998)

    14. Your Name (2016)

    13. Adventureland (2009)

    12. Notting Hill (1999)

    11. (500) Days of Summer (2009)

    10. Hit Man (2023)

    9. Cashback (2006)

    8. Always Be My Maybe (2019)

    7. Dinner in America (2020)

    6. I’m a Cyborg, But That’s OK (2006)

    5. What’s Up, Doc? (1972)

    4. Crazy, Stupid, Love (2010)

    3. They Came Together (2014)

    2. Palm Springs (2020)

    1. Warm Bodies (2013)

    Teen Movie Classics That Are Even More Fun with Each Rewatch

    The 20 best feel good films of all time, ranked

    Tearjerkers: 25 Heart-Wrenching Movies Guaranteed to Make You Cry

    The 15 Most Tearjerking Movie Endings in Film History

    10 Emotional Movies You’ll Never Fully Recover From

    25 movies that leave viewers completely devastated

    K Rom-Com List

     

    The master List of K Rom-Com

     *my favorites

     K-Dramas (Series)

    Again My Life Korean: 어게인 마이 라이프 (Eogein Mai Laipeu) rom-com

    Wonhae) rom-com

    Age of Youth (2016-2017) Korean Title: 청춘시대 (Cheongchunsidae)

    • Autumn In My Heart (가을동화) rom-com
    • At Eighteen (2019) Korean Title: 열여덟의 순간 (Yeolyeodeolbui Sun-gan)
    • Because This Is My First Life Korean: 이번 생은 처음이라 (Ibeon Saengeun Cheoeumira)

    Boys Over Flowers (꽃보다 남자, Kkotboda Namja) Rom-com

    Business Proposal Korean: 사내 맞선 (Sanae Matseon)

    ***Castaway Diva rom-com about a woman who lived on a deserted island for ten years and when she was rescued became a diva at age 30 rom-com  무인도의 디바 (Muin-Do-Ui Diva)

      Crazy Love (크레이지 러브) Broadcast Dates: March 7, 2022 – April 26, 2022.

    ***Check-In Hanyang Korean: 체크인 한양 (Chekeuin Hanyang) political intrigue rom-com set in the mid-Joeson period based loosely on a true story

    • Cheer Up! (2015) Korean Title: 발칙하게 고고 (Balchikhage Gogo)
    • Coffee Prince Korean: 커피프린스 1호점 (Keopipeurinseu 1 Hojom)

    **Crash Course In Romance Korean: 일타 스캔들 (Ilta Seukaendeul) about a famous teacher finding love

    ***Crash Landing On You Korean: 사랑의 불시착 (Sarangui Bulsichak) about a love affair between a North Korean officer and a South Korean heiress who crash lands in N Korea after a para-gliding accident near the border

    Crazy Love Korean: 크레이지 러브 (Keureiji Reobeu)

    Dali And The Cocky Prince  Korean: 달리와 감자탕 (Dalliwa Gamjatang) rom-com

    Descendants Of The Sun Korean: 태양의 후예 (Taeyangui Huye) rom-com

    • Dear. M (2022) Korean Title: 디어엠 (D-M)
    • Destined With You  이 연애는 불가항력 (I Yeonaeneun Bulgahangryeok) rom-com

    *Doctor Cha Korean: 닥터 차정숙 (Dakteo Cha Jeongsuk) hospital drama about a middle age woman who returns to finish her residency ten years later rom-com featuring a real jerk of a husband  leading to a divorce of course

    Doctor John   의사요한 (Uisayohan) hospital rom-com a bit disappointing acting was so-so

    ***Doctor Romantic  낭만닥터 김사부 (Nangman Dakteo Kim Sabu) one of the better hospital rom-coms, and dramas featuring a doctor who has to decide why he is a doctor in the first place overcoming his desires to become a famous doctor, deals with ethical dilemmas in the medical field

    **Doctor Slump  닥터 슬럼프 (Dakteo Seulleompeu) rom-com about a doctor who suffers a mental breakdown and struggles to return, also a slow burn hate turning to love drama

    *Eve Korean: 이브 (Ibeu) interesting tango plot

    Fated To Love You 운명처럼 널 사랑해 (Unmyeongcheoreom Neol Saranghae) rom-com

    Fight For My Way Korean: 쌈, 마이웨이 (Ssam, Maiwei) rom-com

    Full House Korean: 풀하우스 (Pulhauseu)

    Go Back Couple (고백부부) rom-com

    Goong Princess

    Korean Title: 궁 (Goong)

    Happiness (해피니스) rom-com

    Healer  힐러 (Hilleo)

      Her Private Life (그녀의 사생활) – A talented curator leads a double life as an idol fan and falls for her new boss.  rom-com.

    Hometown Cha-Cha-Cha 갯마을 차차차 (Gaetmaeul Chachacha) rom-com on my list to see

      I Am Not a Robot (로봇이 아니야) – A man who is allergic to humans falls in love with a woman pretending to be a robot. SciiFi rom-com

      It’s Okay, That’s Love (괜찮아, 사랑이야) rom-com

    ***Itaewon Class Korean: 이태원 클라쓰 (Itaewon Keullasseu) revenge rom-com set in Itaewon Koren’s infamous foreign ghetto, features a trans character and a half Korean character

    I’m Sorry, I Love You (미안하다 사랑한다) Broadcast: November 8, 2004 – December 28, 20042.

    Live Up To Your Name 명불허전 (Myeongbulheojeon) rom-com about a 18th century doctor who finds himself in modern Seoul

    Love To Hate You  연애대전 (Yeon-Aedaejeon) rom-com

    Mad About You Korean: 미쳐서 너 (Micheoseo Neo) rom-com

    ***Mine 마인 (Main) rom-com, revenge, rich people behaving badly features a lesbian lead actress

    Moon Lovers: Scarlet Heart Ryeo 달의 연인 – 보보경심 려 (Dal-Ui Yeonin – Bobogyeongsim Ryeo) rom-com

    One Spring Night (봄밤) rom-com

    ***·  My Love From The Star (별에서 온 그대, Byeoreseo On Geudae) rom-com with an alien

     Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter…and Spring (Kim Ki-duk, 2003)

    When The Camellia Blooms:  동백꽃 필 무렵 (Dongbaekkot Pil Muryeop)  rom-com

    **Reflections On You: 너를 닮은 사람 (Neoreul Dalmeun Saram) rom-com

    *Ray Of Sunshine: 정신병동에도 아침이 와요 (Jeongsinbyeongdongedo Achimi Wayo) about a medical doctor suffering from mental illness

    My Demon: Korean: 마이 데몬 (Mai Demon)

    Moon Embracing the Sun  Korean Title: 해를 품은 달 (Haereul Pumeun Dal) Release Date: January 4, 2012

    My Girl Korean Title: 마이걸 (Maigeol) Release Date: December 14, 2005

    My Lovely Samsoon Korean Title: 내 이름은 김삼순 (Nae Ireumeun Kim Samsoon) Release Date: June 1, 2005

    Pasta Korean Title: 파스타 (Paseuta) Release Date: January 4, 2010

    Personal Taste Korean Title: 개인의 취향 (Gaeinui Chwihyang) Release Date: March 31, 2010

    See You In My 19th Life:  이번 생도 잘 부탁해 (Ibeon Saengdo Jal Butakhae) rom-com

      Stairway to Heaven (천국의 계단) rom-com

    True Beauty Korean Title: 여신강림 (Yeosingangrim) rom-com Release Date: December 9, 2020

      The Moon Embracing the Sun (해를 품은 달) rom-com

    • Twenty-Five Twenty-One (2022) Korean Title: 스물다섯 스물하나 (Seumuldaseot Seumulhana)
    •   While You Were Sleeping (당신이 잠든 사이에) – A fantasy romance about a woman who can see the future through her dreams and a prosecutor who tries to prevent disasters. Rom-copm

      W (더블유) rom-com

      Save Me (구해줘)

      Tempted (위대한 유혹자)

    The Light in Your Eyes 눈이 부시게 February 11, 2019

    he Swoon  더 스운 (Deo Seun)

    Trunk  트렁크 (Teureongkeu) Drama

    Winter Sonata (겨울연가) Broadcast: January 14, 2002 – March 19, 20021.   One Of The First Global K Drama Hits

    Can This Love Be Translated? (이 사랑 통역 되나요?) – Q4 202526

      When Life Gives You Tangerines (폭싹 속았수다) – March 7, 20258

    Recommended from various lists

    10 Most Romantic K-Dramas With a Happy Ending, Ranked

    ‘Shooting Stars’ (2022)

    ‘King the Land’ (2023)

    ‘Love to Hate You’ (2023)

    ‘Because This is My First Life’ (2017)

    ‘Our Beloved Summer’ (2021)

    ‘Fight For My Way’ (2017)

    ‘Touch Your Heart’ (2019)

    ‘Romance Is a Bonus Book’ (2019)

    ‘Hometown Cha-Cha-Cha’ (2021)

    Mad For Each Other’ (2021)

    15 Best Feel-Good K-Dramas, Ranked

    Our Beloved Summer

    Be Melodramatic

    Move To Heaven

    Yumi’s Cells

    Mr. Queen

    What’s Wrong With Secretary Kim

    Because This Is My First Life

    Sungkyunkwan Scandal

    Reply 1988

    Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok-joo

    Crash Landing On You

    Extraordinary Attorney Woo

    Hometown Cha-Cha-Cha

    Hospital Playlist

    It’s Okay To Not Be Okay

    15 Best Feel-Good K-Dramas, Ranked

    Top 20 Greatest Korean Drama Couples | Watch

    Feel-Good Favorites: 20 Films to Lift Your Spirits

    10 Best Coming-Of-Age K-Dramas

    • Age of Youth (2016-2017) Korean Title: 청춘시대 (Cheongchunsidae)
    • At Eighteen (2019) Korean Title: 열여덟의 순간 (Yeolyeodeolbui Sun-gan)
    • Autumn in My Heart (2000) Korean Title: 가을동화 (Gaeuldonghwa)
    • Cheer Up! (2015) Korean Title: 발칙하게 고고 (Balchikhage Gogo)
    • Dear. M (2022) Korean Title: 디어엠 (D-M)
    • Doona! (2023) Korean Title: 이두나! (I Doona!)
    • My First First Love (2019) Korean Title: 첫사랑은 처음이라서 (Cheotsarangeun Cheoeumiraseo)
    • Reply 1988 (2015-2016) Korean Title: 응답하라 1988 (Eungdabhara 1988)
    • Twenty-Five Twenty-One (2022) Korean Title: 스물다섯 스물하나 (Seumuldaseot Seumulhana)
    • Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok-joo (2016-2017) Korean Title: 역도요정 김복주 (Yeokdoyojeong Kim Bokjoo)

     10 K-Drama Rom-Coms That Are Perfect For A Bad Day

    Top 20 Greatest Korean Drama Couples | Watch

    15 Best Feel-Good K-Dramas, Ranked

    Top 20 Greatest Korean Drama Couples | Watch

    10 Actors and Actresses Whose K-Dramas Never Miss, Ranked

    10 Best Coming-Of-Age K-Dramas

    The 15 Best K-Dramas Of All Time, Ranked

    The 18 Best K-Dramas of All Time, Ranked

    10 K-Dramas That Are Perfect From Start to Finish
    The 18 Best K-Dramas of All Time, Ranked

    Best Romance K-Dramas

    Korean Rom-Com ‘My Dearest Nemesis’ Named Leading Korean Drama On Three Asian Content Streamers

    The 10 Saddest K-Dramas Ever

    20 Classic K-Dramas That Introduced the World to Hallyu: First-Time Favorites That Still Shine

    Best Indian Bollywood Rom-Com

     

    English Title Native Title (Script) Romanized Title Release Date Leading Stars
     

    Jab We Met

    जब वी मेट Jab We Met 2007 Shahid Kapoor, Kareena Kapoor
    Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani ये जवानी है दीवानी Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani 2013 Ranbir Kapoor, Deepika Padukone
    Band Baaja Baaraat बैंड बाजा बारात Band Baaja Baaraat 2010 Ranveer Singh, Anushka Sharma
    Dil Chahta Hai दिल चाहता है Dil Chahta Hai 2001 Aamir Khan, Saif Ali Khan, Akshaye Khanna
    Ajab Prem Ki Ghazab Kahani अजब प्रेम की ग़ज़ब कहानी Ajab Prem Ki Ghazab Kahani 2009 Ranbir Kapoor, Katrina Kaif
    Bunty Aur Babli बंटी और बबली Bunty Aur Babli 2005 Abhishek Bachchan, Rani Mukerji
    Cocktail कॉकटेल Cocktail 2012 Saif Ali Khan, Deepika Padukone
    Dostana दोस्ताना Dostana 2008 Abhishek Bachchan, John Abraham
    Hum Tum हम तुम Hum Tum 2004 Saif Ali Khan, Rani Mukerji
    Ishq Vishk इश्क़ विश्क Ishq Vishk 2003 Shahid Kapoor, Amrita Rao
    Jaane Tu… Ya Jaane Na जाने तू… या जाने ना Jaane Tu… Ya Jaane Na 2008 Imran Khan, Genelia D’Souza
    Kal Ho Naa Ho कल हो ना हो Kal Ho Naa Ho 2003 Shah Rukh Khan, Preity Zinta
    Kuch Kuch Hota Hai कुछ कुछ होता है Kuch Kuch Hota Hai 1998 Shah Rukh Khan, Kajol, Rani Mukerji

    Love Aaj Kal

    लव आज कल Love Aaj Kal 2009 Saif Ali Khan, Deepika Padukone

    Best Euro Rom-Com

    1. Amélie(French: Le Fabuleux Destin d’Amélie Poulain) – 2001
    2. Notting Hill(English: Notting Hill) – 1999
    3. Love Actually(English: Love Actually) – 2003
    4. The Spanish Apartment(French: L’Auberge Espagnole) – 2002
    5. A Good Year(English: A Good Year) – 2006
    6. Midnight in Paris(English: Midnight in Paris) – 2011
    7. French Kiss(English: French Kiss) – 1995
    8. Under the Tuscan Sun(English: Under the Tuscan Sun) – 2003
    9. Leap Year(English: Leap Year) – 2010
    10. Bridget Jones’s Diary(English: Bridget Jones’s Diary) – 2001

    Other Asian Rom-com 

    1. Crazy Little Thing Called Love(สิ่งเล็กเล็กที่เรียกว่า…รัก) – Thai – 2010
    2. My Sassy Girl(엽기적인 그녀) – Korean (but it’s a movie, not a drama) – 2001
    3. Our Times(我的少女時代) – Mandarin (Taiwan) – 2015
    4. Love You You(夏日乐悠悠) – Mandarin (China) – 2011
    5. Suddenly Seventeen(28岁未成年) – Mandarin (China) – 2016
    6. You Are the Apple of My Eye(那些年,我們一起追的女孩) – Mandarin (Taiwan) – 2011
    7. Love in Tokyo(イタズラなKiss~Love in Tokyo) – Japanese – 2013
    8. Crying Out Love in the Center of the World(世界の中心で、愛をさけぶ) – Japanese – 2004
    9. Secret(不能說的秘密) – Mandarin (Taiwan) – 2007
    10. 200 Pounds Beauty(미녀는 괴로워) – Korean – 2006
    11. A Millionaire’s First Love(백만장자의 첫사랑) – Korean – 2006
    12. Spellbound(오싹한 연애) – Korean – 2011
    13. First Love(สิ่งเล็กเล็กที่เรียกว่า…รัก) – Thai – 2010
    14. Love in a Puff(志明與春嬌) – Cantonese (Hong Kong) – 2010
    15. Ima, Ai ni Yukimasu(いま、会いにゆきます) – Japanese – 2004
    16. The Wedding Banquet(囍宴) – Mandarin (Taiwan) – 1993Medium

    A Few More

    Love at First SIght 2025 Set in London

    La Dolce VIlla  Set in Italy

    FInd Me Falling  set in Cyrpus

    Tourist Guide to Love Set in Vietnam

    Additional lists

    20 Best Classic Romance Movies of Hollywood’s Golden Age

    Bold I have seen

    ‘A Matter of Life and Death’ (1946)

    ‘His Girl Friday’ (1940)

    ‘Leave Her to Heaven’ (1945)

    ‘An Affair to Remember’ (1957)

    ‘Breakfast at Tiffany’s’ (1961)

    ‘Out of the Past’ (1947)

    ‘Double Indemnity’ (1944)

    ‘City Lights’ (1931)

    ‘Brief Encounter’ (1945)

    ‘The Apartment’ (1960)

    ‘Bringing Up Baby’ (1938)

    ‘Sabrina’ (1954)

    ‘Notorious’ (1946)

    ‘Gone with the Wind’ (1939)

    ‘The Philadelphia Story’ (1940)

    ‘Roman Holiday’ (1953)

    ‘To Have and Have Not’ (1944)

    ‘It Happened One Night’ (1934)

    ‘Singin’ in the Rain’ (1952)

    ‘Casablanca’ (1942)

    In the Mood for Love? Watch These Romantic Classics on Netflix That Will Give You Butterflies | Watch

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