Tag: 4

  • Cosmos’s 2025 Movie List

    Cosmos’s 2025 Movie List

    Cosmos’s 2025 Movie List

    Movies 2025 Including Oscar Reflections

    Cosmos Movies TV Programs 2024 Lis

    tMaster Movies Seen 1970- 2024

    movies master list

    Movies Seen 2021

    movies seen 2020

    movies seen 2019

    Movies Watched During 2018

    movies list

    2024 K Drama Updates

    Master Movies Seen 1970- 2024

    Movie Watching Goals 2025

    250+ Movies/TV Series/Plays/Big News coverage, YouTube documentaries, etc. by the end of the year.

    At least one Korean movie per week

    At least one Spanish movie every so often

    One Bollywood or another foreign language movie every so often

    A mixture of thrillers, K Drama, comedies, rom-com, etc.

    Make a list of Oscar movies and watch several

    Resume going to the theater

    Two to three live theater performances

    List major news coverage and events

    List YouTube documentaries

    List Great Courses – do one course per month on average

    When traveling to the US, watch ten movies each trip, including one Bollywood, one Spanish, three to four blockbusters, one classic, one comedy

    the following is a list of TV and movies I have seen this year, followed by various lists of recommended movies.  I have seen many of them but not all.

    My list 2025

    News

    1. NYE coverage
    2. 2 Coverage of Yoon arrest drama
    3. Coverage of Johnson’s election for Speaker
    4. 4 Coverage of NYE terror bombings
    5. 5 Coverage of Trump’s inauguration
    6. Coverage of Korean Air Crash
    7. Coverage of Trump’s first 100 days
    8. CNN/BBC news forecasts for the year
    9. NN coverage of Trump’s Indictment
    10. CNN coverage of Carter Funeral
    11. CNN coverage of President Trump’s first 100 days
    12. CNN coverage of LA fires
    13. President Biden’s Farewell Adress
    14. Senate confirmation hearings
    15. CNN coverage of Trump’s inaugural address
    16. News coverage of President Yoon’s trial
    17. Continuing coverage of Korean Impeachment trials
    18. Coverage on the DOGE commission and government cutbacks
    19. Jimmy Kimble
    20. Stephen Colbert

     

    1. The Daily Show
    2. Rachael Maddow Show coverage of ongoing protests
    3. The Last Word Show coverage of ongoing protests
    4. The Break Show coverage of ongoing protests
    5. The Inside show coverage of on-going protests
    6. Politics Nation coverage of ongoing protests
    7. CNN and MSNBC coverage of Signal Gate
    8. Democracy Now on Elon Musk’s Apartheid Roots
    9. Coverage of Yoon’s removal from office
    10. Coverage of Trump’s Liberation Day
    11. TV Coverage of Korean Election
    12. Continued coverage of US trade war and possible recession
    13. Continued coverage of Musk/Trump bromace collasping
    14. Coverage of Korean election
    15. Coverage of LA anti-Ice rallies
    16. Coverage of no king day
    17. Coverage of military parade
    18. Coverage of Minnesotta assasination
    19. Coverage of NYC Mayoral primrary
    20. Coverage of Big Beuatiful Bill
    21. Coverage of Epstein case
    22. Coverage of massive anti-Ice protests
    23. Coverage of Trump accusing Obama of treason
    24. Coverage of Epstein WSJ case
    25. Rick Wilson Lincon Files Trump is in Epstein Files
    26. Coverage of redistricting battle
    27. Coverage of Putin-Trump summit
    28. Coverage of Trump Zelensky EU summit
    29. Coverage of Lee-Trump Summit
    30. Coverage of Hyundai raid
    31. Coverage of Charlie Kirk assassination
    32. Coverage of Korean politics
    33. Coverage of the firing of Jimmy Kimmel
    34. Coverage of UN speeches
    35. Coverage of APEC in Kyungju
    36. Coverage of shutdown
    37. Coverage of the president’s meeting with the military
    38. Coverage of military going into Portland, Chicago, elsewhere
    39. Coverage of the Gaza War
    40. Coverage of the Ukraine war
    41. Coverage of APEC Kyungju, including Trump- XI, Trump Lee and Trump Kim summits
    42. Late Show
    43. Jimy Kimbell
    44. Washington Week
    45. Meet the Press
    46. Face the Nation
    47. Daily Show
    48. Coverage of the Esptein case
    49. Coverage of immigration raids
    50. Coverage of latest anti-immigrant crackdown
    51. Coverage of No King Rallies etc
    52. Coverage of Auto Pen Controversy
    53. Continued coverage of Ukraine War
    54. Continued coverage of Gaza War
    55. Continued coverage of immigration raids

    Great Courses

    French Revolution

    Roman Empire

    God Pod

    1. GOD Pod Yes, You Are In Hell
    2. God pod “Elon Musk Is A Nazi Nepo Baby” – by Jesus Christ and God
    3. God Pod ‘ Eggs and up 37 percent and it is only day two of Trump 2.0
    4. GOD Podcast Pete H Must Resign
    5. God Podcast – Comedian Roasts God
    6. God Podcast with Joy Reid
    7. God Pod with comedian Dean Abdualneed
    8. God Pod on Need for General Strike

    You Tube Documentaries

    1. Y Files/Other You Tube Documentaries
    2. Y Files Martian Mysteries
    3. Why Files on the End-of-the-World
    4. YouTube video magnetic pole shifting
    5. YouTube video magnetic pole shifting
    6. YouTube video – ancient map of America found
    7. How to Survive an Alien Invasion
    8. What if Octopuses are aliens
    9. YouTube – building an aqueduct from the Great Lakes?
    10. If file Alien Neighbors on Proxima b: Are They Watching Us? | Watch

     

    1. Why The US Is Really 12 Nations (Not 50 States) | Watch?

     

    1. Göbekli Tepe and the Prophecy of Pillar 43 | Apocalypse and the Vulture Stone | Watch

     

    1. What If The United States Suffers Another Great Depression? | Watch

     

    1. Why So Few Americans Live Along The Mississippi River, Especially In The South | Watch

     

    1. When will we upload our consciousness to the cloud? | Watch
    2. What if Washington DC were a State
    3. Singularity: Can We Achieve Digital Immortality?
    4. Why The Dinosaurs Died | The Chicxulub Asteroid Impact | Watch
    5. What If The United States Was Powered Entirely By Solar Energy? | Watch
    6. https://www.msn.com/en-us/travel/article/accidental-time-travelers-the-mystery-and-scienace-of-time-slips/vi-a?ocid=msedgntp&pc=LGTS&cvid=0dc39d30e84d41cc9400b82f702fc6d2&ei=102
    7. Solar storms: more dangerous than you think. Can we survive another Carrington Event? | Watch
    8. The 10 Least Explored Places on Earth | Watch
    9. 10 Fascinating Archaeological Finds That Are Still Unexplained By Science | Watch
    10. 10 Examples Of Real Pop-Culture In Star Trek | Watch
    11. https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/the-u-s-mexico-canal-how-it-would-redraw-the-world/vi-AA1DMU0c?ocid=msedgntp&pc=LGTS&cvid=ca3d7f9e46ec40f5b8b46e452c36b4e9&ei=34
    12. Top 10 U.S. Cities Everyone’s Fleeing in 2025 | Watch
    13. Ancient Aliens Watchers
    14. Ancien aliens black holes
    15. Google Fierce competition in AI cold fussion
    16. AI progressing faster than expected Cold Fusion
    17. Ancient alien abduction
    18. Ancient aliens, black holes
    19. YouTube Where to Find Wolves in the US
    20. You Tube What extinct animals may still be around?
    21. YouTube Geography Oregon History
    22. YouTube Plan to Drain the Mediterranean
    23. You tube video the center of California
    24. You tube video the loLoneliness Townnliness town in California
    25. You tube video Warren Buffet warns of a coming storm in the real estate market
    26. You Tube Cherokee history of South Carolina
    27. south Park episode one season opening analysis
    28. legend of big foot You Tube video
    29. top north American cities video
    30. inside the moon video
    31. most compelling evidence of alien life
    32. nerd city best opportunites US Cities Seatle is still number one!
    33. Nerd city ten cities where you don’t need a car
    34. Is Earth Already in Its Sixth Extinction | Watch
    35. A day in North Korea with the strictest travel rules | Watch
    36. Did NASA Discover life on Mars
    37. Dark Tech Official North Korea’s 560-Foot Mystery: The Port That Shouldn’t Exist
    38. The SIleriun hypothesis = did an non-human civilizaiton exist?
    39. Solar flare
    40. Alien Presence on the Moon? Investigating the Soul Harvest Claim
    41. Super Bowl
    42. world Series

    January

    1. Marry You? K Rom-com
    2. Arthdal Chronicles (K pre-historical fantasy drama) Season One
    3. Arthdal Chronicles (K pre-historical fantasy drama) Season Two See review
    4. Check in Hangyang (Kromcom)
    5. Farscape selected episodes seen half earlier on Amazon – hard to navigate the episode list, though watching on Kanopy to finish episodes not seen
    6. Father Brown – will watch more episodes 122 total – too many to watch see review
    7. Allenoid Part One K Sci-Fi Drama
    8. Allenoid Part Two K Sci-Fi Drama
    9. Dog Days K Drama
    10. Back in Action CIA thriller
    11. I Feel Pretty US comedy
    12. Missing Harbin Corbin mini-series
    13. Run On

     

    February

    1. Triangle of Sadness German Satire
    2. Oscars
    3. Hitman K Drama
    4. Amazon Bullseye K comedy drama
    5. Scam K Drama
    6. Simple History Secret History of North Korea
    7. Kill Room crime satire – did not finish
    8. Doubt K Drama Series
    9. The Boys K Drama /
    10. When the Phone Rang
    11. Bogota Lost City K Drama
    12. Silent Project K Drama
    13. Fiery Priest K drama seriesLa dolce villa romcom set in Italy B+
    14. Apple Cider Vinegar – a true story about Belle Gibson case that rocked the international wellness movement in 2017 based on a true story in Australia
    15. Dr Yohan K Medical Drama
    16. Policeman’s Lineage K police drama
    17. Trunk K drama did not finish
    18. Love in the Big City featuring a woman and her gay best friend K drama –

     

    March

     

    1. Highway Men – about the taking down of Bonnie and Clyde based on the true story.
    2. Maestro
    3. Farscape Season 1, 2 and 3
    4. Electric State
    5. Alien Rising
    6. The last airbender
    7. Assimilation
    8. Shirley Temple Returns to Oz
    9. MY Octous Teacher
    10. Madness thriller series

     

    April

     

    1. Farside Season One
    2. Farside Season two 2
    3. Farside Season 3
    4. Farside Season 4
    5. When Life Gives You Tangerines (Korean Title: 폭싹 속았수다,
    6. Karma: 악연
    7. UFO Report Polish TV series
    1. Black Mirror New Seasons Uncommon People Episode
    2. Black Mirror New Seasons Hotel Reverie

    May

    1. IP (브이아이피)
    2. Karma (카르마)
    3. Revelations (계시록) Gyesirok
    4. 2018 – A Star Is Born
    5. Eternaut Netflix Series Episode 1-5
    6. Black Mirror Plaything
    7. Black Mirror Epilogue
    8. Black Mirror Calisto
    9. HGTV episodes
    10. Food Network Episodes

    On Plane

    1. Apartment 7 F
    2. Dune Part Two
    3. Companion
    4. Den of Thieves

    June

    1. Resident alien
    2. Big Bug
    3. Farscape Peacekeeper War

    July

    1. Tomorrow and I Thai Black Mirror – Black Sheep –
    2. Tomorrow and I Paraistopia
    3. Tomorrow and I Buddha Data
    4. Tomorrow and I Octopus Girl
    5. Squid Game Park Three
    6. Beverly Hillbilies episodes Pluto
    7. Adams Family episodes Pluto
    8. Plane thriller
    9. Rebel Moon Part One
    10. Rebel Moon Part Two
    11. Waterfront Netflix crime series
    12. Gone Girl, Harlan Corbin Series
    13. Family Patch -did not finish, saw before
    14. Sphere TBC
    15. Jurassic World Re-boot in Theater
    16. Brick German Horror Netflix
    17. Copycat 1995 thriller set in SF Netflix
    18. Tastefully Yours 당신의 맛 (Dangsinui Mat)
    19. Wall to Wall Korean Title: 84제곱미터 (84 Jegopmiteo)
    20. Delightfully Deceptive Korean Title: 이로운 사기 (Iroun Sagi)
    21. MI final TBC part one
    22. End of the Fucking World

    August

    1. 트리거 (Teurigeo) — Romanized as “Trigger,
    2. Invasion Did Not Finish`
    3. Star Trek Original Episodes

    September

    1. Beyond the Bar K Drama 에스콰이어: 변호사를 꿈꾸는 변호사들
      Romanized: Eseukwaieo: Byeonhosareul Kkumkkuneun Byeonhosadeul
    2. The Librarians And the Deadly Drekavac
    3. And the Dance of Doom
    4. And the Ghost Train
    5. And the Thief of Love
    6. And the House of Cards
    7. And the Hangover from Hell
    8. And the Unfinished Business
    9. And the Feast of the Vampire
    10. And Going Medieval
    11. And the Graffiti of the Gods
    12. And the Con-Con
    13. And the memory crystal
    14. And the unfished business
    15. And the God of Mars
    16. Jurassic Reborn Kanopy
    17. Journey two
    18. Beverley HIlls Cop 2
    19. Zero Day
    20. Bad and Crazy
    21. Journey to the Center of the Earth
    22. 애마 (Aema) K Drama
    23. Fantastic Four
    24.  Now You See Me
    1. Now You See Me 2
    2. K Pax
    3. Tower Heist
    4. Weapon in the theater with RHS
    5. Quantum Leap
    6. Extant seaon one
    7. Extan season two
    8. Family Pack
    9. Bon Appetite, Your Majesty 폭군의 셰프
    10. Mr Queen 철인왕후
    11. Once Upon a Small Town
    12. Bad and Crazy 어쩌다 전원일기
    13. SIlended 도가니

    October

    1. K Pop Demon Hunters
    2. Queen Mantis 사마귀: 살인자의
    3. Botched about failed plastic surgery
    4. Poong, the Joseon Psychiatrist (조선 정신과 의사 유세풍)
    5. Mantis (사마귀)
    6. Ice Road (2021
    7. Ice Road: Vengeance (2025
    8. The Foreigner (2017

     On Plane

     Freaky Tales

    1. Mickey 17
    2. Everything is Going to Be Great
    3. In Burges
    4. Black Bag
    5. Animal Kingdom

     

    Return To Korea

    Genie, Make a Wish Korean Title: 이루어질지니 Romanization: Da Irueojiljini

    292 Snitch – Korean Title: 당 Romanization: YadanRg

    295.  First Lady Korean Title: 퍼스트레이디 Romanization: Peoseuteu Reidi📄

    1. Nightsky Amazon
    2. Blasted Norwegian Sci-fi comedy

    300.                   Taxi driver K revenge drama 모범택시 Romanized: Mobeomtaeksi

    1. Triangle kanopy
    2. Time Cop kanopy
    3. We want the Funk kanopy
    4. Ring of Power episode one
    5. Ring of Power Episode two
    6. Ring of Power episode three

     

    November

    1. Typhoon Family K Drama 태풍상사
      Revised Romanization: Taepungsangsa
      Literal Translation: Typhoon Trading Company
    2. My lovely lIar Hangul: 소용없어 거짓말, Romanized: Soyongeobseo Geojitmal,lteral Meaning: Useless Lies [asianwiki.com]
    3. Korean Title:Good News about Japanese Hijcking in 1970
      Hangul: 굿뉴스
      Romanization: Gut Nuiuseu
    4. Official English Title: The Dream Life of Mr. Kim
      Korean Title:
      Hangul: 서울 자가에 대기업 다니는 부장 이야기
      Romanization: Seoul Jagae Daegieop Danineun Kim Bujang Iyagi
      Literal meaning: The Story of Manager Kim Who Works at a Large Corporation in Seoul
    5. House of Dynamite
    6. Tim Travers and Time Paradox
    7. Sahara

     Black Mirror

    1. The National Anthem: A shocking ransom demand forces a Prime Minister into a grotesque dilemma, highlighting media power and public voyeurism.
    2. The National Anthem: A shocking ransom demand forces a Prime Minister into a grotesque dilemma, highlighting media power and public voyeurism.
    3. Fifteen Million Merits: In a gamified society, people pedal bikes for credits; a man rebels against commodified dreams.
    4. The Entire History of You: Memory implants allow perfect recall, but obsession destroys relationships.
    5. Season Two
    6. The Entire History of You: Memory implants allow perfect recall, but obsession destroys relationships.
    7. The Entire History of You: Memory implants allow perfect recall, but obsession destroys relationships.
    8. Be Right Back: AI resurrects a loved one, questioning grief and identity.
    9. White Bear: A woman faces punishment in a twisted justice park.
    10. The Waldo Moment: A cartoon character becomes a political candidate, satirizing populism.
    11. Season 3
    12. Nosedive: Social ratings dictate status; a woman spirals when her score drops.
    13. Playtest: VR horror game blurs reality.
    14. Shut Up and Dance: Blackmail drives a teen into chaos.
    15. San Junipero: Digital afterlife offers love and escape.
    16. Men Against Fire: Soldiers fight “roaches” under perception-altering tech.
    17. Hated in the Nation: Online hate fuels deadly consequences
    18. USS Callister: A tech genius traps coworkers in a virtual world.
    19. Arkangel: Parental surveillance tech backfires.
    20. Crocodile: Memory tech exposes a murderer.
    21. Hang the DJ: Dating algorithm tests compatibility.
    22. Metalhead: Survival against robotic dogs.
    23. Black Museum: A collection of tech horrors.
    24. Striking Vipers: VR gaming complicates friendship and sexuality.
    25. Smithereens: Social media hostage crisis.
    26. Rachel, Jack and Ashley Too: Pop star AI doll reveals exploitation
    27. Season 6
    28. Joan Is Awful: A woman discovers her life is being dramatized on a streaming platform, raising questions about consent and data ownership.
    29. Loch Henry: A couple’s true-crime documentary spirals into a chilling family secret.
    30. Beyond the Sea: In an alternate 1969, astronauts use robotic replicas to stay connected with Earth—until tragedy disrupts their fragile reality.
    31. Mazey Day: A paparazzo hunts a troubled star, only to encounter a supernatural twist.
    32. Demon 79: A meek sales assistant is coerced into committing murders to prevent an apocalypse, blending horror with moral ambiguity.
    33. As I Stood By K Drama  신이 죽였다
      (Romanization: Dangsini Jugyeotda)
    1. Dynamtie Kiss Hangul: 키스는 괜히 해서,   Romanized: Kiseuneun gwaenhi haeseo
    2. Future Man  Ep 1: Pilot – Josh beats the unbeatable game and meets Tiger and Wolf, who reveal humanity’s fate rests on him.
    3. Ep 2: Herpe: Fully Loaded – The trio targets a scientist whose herpes cure leads to dystopia.
    4. Ep 3: A Riphole in Time – Their first time travel attempt goes hilariously wrong.
    5. Ep 4
    6. Ep 5
    7. Ep 6
    8. Ep 7
    9. Ep 8
    10. EP 9
    11. Ep 10
    12. Ep 10: The Brain Job – A mind-control twist changes everything.
    13. Ep 11: c the TruffleDome – A dystopian future reveals grim truths.
    14. Ep 12: Prelude to an Apocalypse – The stakes skyrocket
    15. Ep 13: A Final Future – A shocking twist redefines their mission

     

    On Plane

    1. Mission Impossible Final Reckoning
    2. Superman
    3. Naked Gun 2
    4. Civil War

    December

    1. Materlaist
    2. The Witcher
    3. The Witcher Rats
    4. Ring of Power
    5. Fubar
    6. Electric State
    7. Widow’s Game
    8. Champaign Problem
    9. Tenent
    10. Cowboys and Aliens
    11. the Price of Confession Hangul: 자백의 대가 Romanized: Jabaeg-ui Daega
    12. Stranger Things Final Episodes
    13. Just One Look Harlan Corbin Series

    Oscars 2025: Predicting The Nominees & Winners Of All 23 Categories

     

     

    Oscar List

    Oscar nominations 2025: The full list of movies, actors and directors

    Find all the nominations below:

    Best Picture

    Bolded watched

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    I’m Still Here

    Nickel Boys

    The Substance

    Wicked

     

    ‘The Brutalist’

    Best Director

    Sean Baker – Anora

    Brady Corbet – The Brutalist

    James Mangold – A Complete Unknown

    Jacques Audiard – Emilia Pérez

    Coralie Fargeat – The Substance

    Best Actress in a Leading Role

    Cynthia Erivo – Wicked

    Karla Sofía Gascón – Emilia Pérez

    Mikey Madison – Anora

    Demi Moore – The Substance

    Fernanda Torres – I’m Still Here

    Best Actor in a Leading Role

    Adrien Brody – The Brutalist

    Timothée Chalamet – A Complete Unknown

    Colman Domingo – Sing Sing

    Ralph Fiennes – Conclave

    Sebastian Stan – The Apprentice

    Best Actress in a Supporting Role

    Monica Barbaro – A Complete Unknown

    Ariana Grande – Wicked

    Felicity Jones – The Brutalist

    Isabella Rossellini – Conclave

    Zoe Saldaña – Emilia Pérez

    Best Actor in a Supporting Role

    Yura Borisov – Anora

    Kieran Culkin – A Real Pain

    Edward Norton – A Complete Uknown

    Guy Pearce – The Brutalist

    Jeremy Strong – The Apprentice

    Best Writing (Original Screenplay)

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    A Real Pain

    September 5

    The Substance

    Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Nickel Boys

    Sing Sing

    Best International Feature Film

    I’m Still Here

    The Girl with the Needle

    Emilia Pérez

    The Seed of the Sacred Fig

    Flow

    Best Animated Feature Film

    Flow

    Inside Out 2

    Memoir of a Snail

    Wallace & Gromit: Vengeance Most Fowl

    The Wild Robot

    Best Documentary Feature

    Black Box Diaries

    No Other Land

    Porcelain War

    Soundtrack to a Coup d’Etat

    Sugarcane

    Best Film Editing

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    Best Cinematography

    The Brutalist

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    Maria

    Nosferatu

    ’Nosferatu’ received three Oscar nominations in the technical categories (© 2023 FOCUS FEATURES LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.)

     

    Best Music (Original Score)

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    The Wild Robot

    Best Music (Original Song)

    “El Mal” – Emilia Pérez

    “The Journey” – The Six Triple Eight

    “Like a Bird” – Sing Sing

    “Mi Camino” – Emilia Pérez

    “Never Too Late” – Elton John: Never Too Late

    Best Sound

    A Complete Unknown

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    The Wild Robot

    Best Visual Effects

    Alien: Romulus

    Better Man

    Dune: Part 2

    Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes

    Wicked

    Best Production Design

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    Nosferatu

    Wicked

    ‘Conclave’ has received eight Oscar nominations (Philippe Antonello/Focus Features)

    Best Costume Design

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Gladiator II

    Nosferatu

    Wicked

    Best Makeup and Hairstyling

    A Different Man

    Emilia Pérez

    Nosferatu

    The Substance

    Wicked

    Best Animated Short Film

    Beautiful Men

    In the Shadow of the Cypress

    Magic Candies

    Wander to Wonder

    Yuck!

    Best Live Action Short Film

    A Lien

    Anuja

    I’m Not a Robot

    The Last Ranger

    The Man Who Would Not Remain Silent

    Documentary Short Film

    Death by Numbers

    I Am Ready, Warden

    Incident

    Instruments of a Beating Heart

    The Only Girl in the Orchestra

     

    The Oscars at Our House 2025

    Has Hollywood lost its way?

    Roy Dufrain Jr

    Note:  Roy is my college housemate.  He has been writing an annual list of his Oscar recommendations for over 20 years. I respect his writing and his recommendations.  This is the third year I have reposted it.

    You can find his work on substack.

    the 2024 Oscars According to Roy Dufrain

    More Roy Dufrain Writing

    Roy Dufrain Updates

    guest post by Roy Dufraine

    Once again, Mrs D and I have endeavored to see as many Best Picture nominees as possible, given availability and other constraints. We’ve been doing this now for over 20 years. When we started there were still only five nominees. Since 2009, it’s been ten, and this year we saw eight, and I’ll say again, the Academy never should’ve increased the limit. Not just because it’s hard for fans to see them all, but because some of these movies are simply not worthy of the honor. Especially this year!

    Still, it’s Oscar time and it’s a tradition here! Pick your favorites, put on your tuxedoes and sparkly gowns (or in our case, your comfiest PJs), kick back with some soda and butter-soaked popcorn, wow or hiss the latest red carpet fashions, jeer or cheer the awkward, fawning interviews, predict the winners, pat yourself on the back when you’re right and blame woke Hollywood when you’re wrong!

    Anyway, for what it’s worth, here’s what I thought…

    ROY DUFRAIN JR is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.

    Upgrade to paid

    Anora – A tale of stupid people doing terrible things stupidly. A whole lot of yelling and screwing failed to make this movie interesting. The nearly feral, selfish youth, the servile, bickering and bumbling Armenians, the contemptible ultra-rich Russians, the ‘dancer’ who accepts payment for sex but insists she’s not a hooker. The constant f-bombs. It all seemed over the top—grasping for gritty realism but approaching absurdity. So what.

    The Brutalist – A worthy subject, an intriguing and complicated lead character masterfully brought to life by a supremely talented star, an epic arc of struggle and redemption, a span of decades and locations wonderfully rendered visually and in historical references. And yet, I fell asleep. Had to finish the movie the next day. It’s brutally long and slow. Three and a half hours! Couldn’t trim even a half hour out of that? Come on.

    A Complete Unknown – Mrs D and I agreed this was easily and by far the best picture of the nominees we saw. I’m not sure it will stand the test of time as a ‘great’ movie, but it was full of great acting. Timothée Chalamet should win best actor for his amazing and mesmerizing recreation of Dylan’s musical performance and presence. Co-stars Monica Barbaro and Edward Norton should win their categories for the same reasons. The evocation of the time period through set design and other techniques was immersive and entertaining. Of the best-pic noms we’ve seen, this is the only one I’m sure I will watch again.

    Conclave – I really liked this movie at first. It seemed like a taut, understated political intrigue, with a behind-the-scenes glimpse of a hidden world—the election of a new pope. But I felt let down by the wild twist at the end. Not being a fan of the Catholic Church, I kind of enjoyed the irony of it, but I found the details strained credibility as presented. By chance I had just read an article about the many possible combinations of chromosomes that occur naturally in humans. So I didn’t doubt that, but it seemed so unlikely the person in question would have ever risen to a high position in the Catholic Church, or that any real circumstance could have resulted in the ending of this film. I just didn’t buy it.

    Dune Part Two – I read the book so many years ago that I remembered nothing of it. We saw Part One last year and were a bit lost throughout. So, we watched a couple YouTube summary videos, but then we still watched Part One before pushing play on Part Two. We both thought the investment of time paid off. It helped us sink into the films, with their long list of characters and multiple story threads. I’d rank this as the second best of the nominees. Stunning visuals and the kind of classic, epic storytelling that reminds me of Tolkien or Star Wars.

    Emilia Pérez – Lots of negative talk about the star of this one—whatever. I’d like to see it, but I don’t have Netflix right now and my wallet is already suffering from subscription fatigue.

    I’m Still Here – The trailer for this one looks really interesting, but the film has not been released for streaming as of this date.

    Nickel Boys – I’m not sure if the sheer volume of artsy techniques and effects (or affects?) were always in service of the storytelling in this film. It felt overwrought. All the weird shot angles, the square formatting, the ringing headache soundtrack, the time jumping and the gimmicky point of view thing, especially those back of head shots—I found it interesting but distracting, and wondered if anyone in Hollywood can just tell a story anymore.

    The Substance – I’m honestly not sure if it’s a comedy gone wrong or a drama gone wrong, but boy did it suck! If it had a point it was made in the first ten minutes and then beat to death for two more hours, and in the most gruesome fashion imaginable. Jesus, how is this nominated for anything?! How did it even get made?! It’s a perfect example of why many people say Hollywood has lost the ability to make great movies.

    Wicked – Loved the book! Never saw the play. The movie did not capture the wonder and delight I remember feeling at the ingenuity and thoughtfulness of the book. The set design and effects were impressive, the vocal talent at times astounding. But I couldn’t help feeling like I was watching a bad episode of Glee with all the cliché mean girl vs. Cinderella stuff. Also, a musical ought to leave you humming or singing a chorus or two on your way out the door. Think: If I Were a Rich Man, Papa Can You Hear Me, I Feel Pretty, Don’t Rain on My Parade, on and on. Wicked is more like sung dialogue but not one catchy, hummable tune. Meh.

    Honorable Shoutout

    A Real Pain – Should have been nominated. Thoughtful and thought provoking, just funny enough to lighten the weight of the relationships on view, among the characters themselves but also between the characters and the history they are interfacing with. And extremely well played by both Jesse Eisenberg and Macaulay Culkin, making these characters feel real and their oddball behavior believable.

    Something to Think About

    After the news of the great Gene Hackman’s death, Roy Sr, Mrs D and I all watched Unforgiven the other night, and enjoyed it immensely even though we’ve all seen it more than twice. Everything a Best Picture winner ought to be and then some. Not one of the 2024 movies even comes close.

    ROY DUFRAIN JR is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.

     

     

     

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    THE OSCARS AT OUR HOUSE.

    For more than twenty years now, Mrs D and I have made it an annual quest to see all of the Best Picture nominees before the Oscars telecast. This year we saw 9.5 of the 10 movies nominated.
    It started in 2000, when there were only five nominees (instead of up to 10 like now) and we usually had to see them in a theater, because they weren’t available to rent on VHS yet. (Yes, I said VHS).
    And we’ve done it every year since, except for 2019 which was interrupted by Mrs D’s infamous extended hospital stay. We have even ventured to other cities to see movies that weren’t playing at the one theater in our little town. I remember seeing Chocolat in Ukiah and more recently The Revenant in Rohnert Park. But now we can usually stream everything, and this year the whole project ran us around a hundred bucks in streaming rentals and purchases on top of our existing subscriptions to Amazon, etc.
    Several years ago I started writing about our tradition on Facebook. Now the writeup itself has become part of the deal. As I’ve said before, I’m no film student, nor expert critic. Just a regular dude who loves movies.
    Snap reviews and top picks below.

    American Fiction –

    Bold, wryly funny, contrarian, with the ring of truth. Brilliantly calls out the publishing industry, where retread tropes seem to trump story, art and insight, particularly when it comes to depictions of Black characters and writers. And I feel like there’s an even larger truth here about the way culture is degraded in general through over-commercialization.

    Anatomy of a Fall –

    A French film that moves carefully, piece by piece, and manages to be slow and taut at the same time. I found the characters to be inscrutable. I feel like I need to watch again just to see if maybe this time I would fully understand these people. It left me with a suspicion that perhaps all the story’s secrets have still not been revealed, that the resolution we see on the screen is still not the truth of these characters. And, in this case, that ambiguity is a good thing.

    Barbie —

    Cleverly funny in spots, but also unsubtly preachy in spots, an issue I’ve had with director Greta Gerwig before. But Margot Robbie was perfect and the movie is visually stunning in all its pinkish glory and devoted detail. Still, I think this movie appears in the Best Picture category more on the strength of its perceived politics than its success as an artistic endeavor.

    The Holdovers —

    A darkly funny, entertaining, and deeply reflective odd couple sort of story that’s enjoyable to watch. Maybe a little out of its league in the Best Picture category, but elevated to a higher status by Paul Giamatti’s performance, which is irresistibly engaging as always. Well worth a second watch.
    Killers of the Flower Moon — Having read the book, I felt the impact of the true part of this story was diminished by the fictionalized part of the movie. Reading the book I was deeply struck by the callous indifference shown toward the humanity of the Osage Indians. It resonated like an echo of Shindler’s List, underlining the incredible and frightening capacity of humans to rationalize literally any behavior in their fear or greed. But the movie revolves around Ernest Burkhardt (Leonardo DiCaprio) and depicts a somewhat tried and true arc of romantic tragedy, a weak-minded man caught up in the schemes of others, pulled along by greed and the need for approval, until he is in the process of killing the only real love he’s ever known. As is often the case, the truth was more complex. And more disturbing.

    Maestro –

    I usually make a conscious effort to limit my preconceptions of these movies. I don’t read reviews or watch trailers. But it’s hard to avoid a relentless ad campaign like the one mounted for Maestro. I’d seen the rousing TV spots touting the performances and the early awards. But I found the movie depressing, its characterization of Bernstein disappointing and unlikeable. But yes, Bradley Cooper and Carey Mulligan
    were both outstanding.
    Comment:  on my list to watch as I am a big Bernstein fan – one of the best classical composers of the 20th century in my opinion.

    Oppenheimer –

    Not what I would call a pleasant watch, at times slow and ponderous, even confusing with some of the time jumps. But the acting was so engrossing, immersive, mesmerizing even. Cillian Murphy in the title role was riveting. Robert Downey Jr simply disappeared into the role of Lewis Strauss. Emily Blunt was also captivating as Kitty Oppenheimer. The effects director Christopher Nolan used to heighten the sense of Oppenheimer’s interiority were brilliant and effective.
    For example when Oppenheimer steps on a charred corpse that only exists in his tortured, guilty mind. But the lasting impact of this film is the way it echoes in the mind afterward—how sad and terrible and absurd it is that we reckless humans have attained the power to destroy the world. It will probably win Best Picture. And it probably should.
    Comment: Also on my must see list

    Past Lives –

    Eventually, someone had to do a movie like this — an old romance is rekindled through the internet and complications ensue. In this particular case the past romance is an adolescent crush, cut short by one family’s immigration, and later complicated not just by the years, but also by geographic and cultural distance. This one stayed with me, kept me thinking for days afterward about its larger implications regarding fate, destiny, acceptance, grief and closure. Well worth more than one watch.

    Poor Things –

    Half of this movie was twice as much as I needed. We actually turned it off, extremely rare for us during Oscar season. What we saw played like a terrible excuse for some creepy, gratuitous soft porn. All the weirdness of the sets, costumes, cinematography and makeup felt like a desperate attempt at artistic status. If someone out there actually saw some redeeming value in this thing, feel free to explain in the comments section what I am missing.

    The Zone of Interest –

    This one’s all in German, with subtitles. But the dialog is sparse and the film’s biggest strength is in the fascinating dichotomy presented in its basic premise. It gives us a window into the surprisingly mundane personal lives of a “normal” family literally in the shadow of Auschwitz during the Holocaust. The sense of cognitive dissonance is alarming.

    Honorable Mention

    – I don’t usually do this, but I wanted to mention one film that was not even nominated for Best Picture but, in my opinion, should have been. Nyad has wonderful, engaging performances by Annette Bening and Jodie Foster, and it’s a suspenseful, satisfying, story of friendship, determination, human spirit, and triumph over the longest odds.

    Finally, here are my choices for the top awards.

    Don’t worry, the Academy almost always disagrees.
    Actor in a Leading Role: Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer Winner
    Actor in a Supporting Role: Robert Downey Jr, Oppenheimer Winner
    Actress in a Leading Role: Annette Bening, Nyad
    Actress in a Supporting Role: Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer
    Best Picture: Oppenheimer Winner 
    Soon it’s time to pop the popcorn, get cozy on the couch, badmouth the fashion and root for your favorites.
    Happy Oscars folks.

    here’s the winners 

    The 96th Academy Awards, held at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood on March 10, 2024, celebrated outstanding movies released in 2023. Here are some of the notable winners:

    1. Best Picture“Oppenheimer”
    2. Best ActorCillian Murphy for his role in “Oppenheimer”
    3. Best ActressEmma Stone for her performance in “Poor Things”
    4. Best Supporting ActorRobert Downey Jr. in “Oppenheimer”
    5. Best Supporting ActressDa’Vine Joy Randolph from “The Holdovers”
    6. Best DirectorChristopher Nolan for “Oppenheimer”
    7. Best Adapted Screenplay“American Fiction”
    8. Best Original Screenplay“Anatomy of a Fall”
    9. Best Animated Feature“The Boy and the Heron”
    10. Best Documentary Feature“20 Days in Mariupol”
    11. Best International Feature Film“The Zone of Interest”
    12. Best Cinematography“Oppenheimer”
    13. Best Costume Design“Poor Things”
    14. Best Film Editing“Oppenheimer”
    15. Best Makeup and Hairstyling“Poor Things”
    16. Best Original Score“Oppenheimer”
    17. Best Original Song“Barbie”
    18. Best Production Design“Poor Things”
    19. Best Sound“The Zone of Interest”
    20. Best Visual Effects“Godzilla Minus One”
    21. Best Documentary (Short Subject)“The Last Repair Shop”
    22. Best Animated Short Film“War Is Over!”
    23. Best Live Action Short Film“The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar” 12

     

     

    All reactions:

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    How many of the best thrillers in film history have you watched?

    #100. ‘The Wicker Man’ (1973)

    #99. ‘The Insider’ (1999)

    #98. ‘Traffic’ (2000

    #97. ‘The Secret in Their Eyes’ (2009

    #96. ‘Baby Driver’ (2017)

    #95. ‘Get Out’ (2017)

    #94. ‘Reservoir Dogs’ (1992

    #93. ‘The Usual Suspects’ (1995)

    #92. ‘Inception’ (2010)

    #91. ‘The Fool’ (2014)

    #90. ‘Foreign Correspondent’ (1940)

    #89. ‘The Asphalt Jungle’ (1950)

    #88. ‘All the President’s Men’ (1976)

    #87. ‘Memories of Murder’ (2003) K Drama

    #86. ‘Mission: Impossible – Fallout’ (2018)

    #85. ‘Mystic River’ (2003)

    #84. ‘Children of Men’

    #83. ‘Argo’ (2012)

    #82. ‘Kill Bill: Vol. 2’ (2004)

    #81. ‘The Fallen Idol’ (1948)

    #80. ‘Odd Man Out’ (1947)

    #79. ‘Scarface’ (1932) and remake

    #78. ‘Deep Red’ (1975)

    #77. ‘Dirty Harry’ (1971) and sequels

    #76. ‘Goldfinger’ (1964) and entire Bond Franchise

    #75. ‘Hell or High Water’ (2016)

    #74. ‘Amores perros’ (2000

    #73. ‘Halloween’ (1978) and sequels

    #72. ‘Mulholland Drive’ (2001)

    Twin Peaks

    #71. ‘Memento’ (2000)

    #70. ‘The Passenger’ (1975)

    #69. ‘Out of the Past’ (1947)

    #68. ‘Burning’ (2018) K Drama List

    #67. ‘The Big Sleep’ (1946)

    #66. ‘The Conversation’ (1974)

    #65. ‘The Handmaiden’ (2016) K Drama List

    #64. ‘Uncut Gems’ (2019)

    #63. ‘The Fugitive’ (1993)

    #62. ‘The Bourne Ultimatum’ (2007)

     

    #61. ‘Blade Runner’ (1982) and remakes

    #60. ‘Frenzy’ (1972)

    #59. ‘After Hours’ (1985)

    #58. ‘United 93’ (2006)

    #57 ‘Dog Day Afternoon’ (1975)

    #56. ‘Fargo’ (1996)

    #55. ‘Repulsion’ (1965)

    #54. ‘Don’t Look Now’ (1973)

    #53. ‘The Wages of Fear’ (1953)

    #52. ‘Persona’ (1966)

    #51. ‘Night of the Living Dead’ (1968) and sequels classic zombie films

    #50. ‘Strangers on a Train’ (1951)

    #49. ‘Rebecca’ (1940) and remake

    #48. ‘Room’ (2015

    #47. ‘Z’ (1969)

    #46. ‘To Have and Have Not’ (1944)

    #45. ‘Mean Streets’ (1973)

    #44. ‘The Great Escape’ (1963

    #42. ‘Aliens’ (1986)

    #41. ‘Donnie Darko’ (2001)

    #40. ‘The 39 Steps’ (1935)

     

    #39. ‘Frankenstein’ (1931) and remakes

    #38. ‘High Noon’ (1952)

    #37. ‘Zero Dark Thirty’ (2012)

    #36. ‘Le Cercle Rouge’ (1970)

     

    #35. ‘The Hurt Locker’ (2008)

    #34. ‘The Departed’ (2006)

    #33. ‘The Killing’ (1956)

    #32. ‘Gangs of Wasseypur’ (2012)

    #31. ‘The French Connection’ (1971)

     

    #30. ‘Mad Max: Fury Road’ (2015)

    #29. ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    #28. ‘It’s Such a Beautiful Day’ (2012)

    #27. ‘Shadow of a Doubt’ (1943)

    #26. ‘Shoplifters’ (2018)

    #25. ‘On the Waterfront’ (1954)

    #24. ‘L.A. Confidential’ (1997)

    #23. ‘Dunkirk’ (2017)

    #22. ‘Elevator to the Gallows’ (1958)

     

    #21. ‘The Manchurian Candidate’ (1962) and remake original is better

    #20. ‘The Lives of Others’ (2006)

    #19. ‘Gravity’ (2013)

    #18. ‘High and Low’ (1963 Japanese

     

    #17. ‘Chinatown’ (1974)

    #16. ‘No Country for Old Men’ (2007)

    #15. ‘The Dark Knight’ (2008) and rest of Batman franchise

    #14. ‘Yojimbo’ (1961) Japanese Gangster Film

    #13. ‘The Lady Vanishes’ (1938)

    #12. ‘Battleship Potemkin’ (1925) Russian Silent Age classic

    #11. ‘Rififi’ (1955)

    #10. ‘Double Indemnity’ (1944)

    #9. ‘The Third Man’ (1949)

    Maltese Falcon

    #8. ‘The Night of the Hunter’ (1955)

    #7. ‘Notorious’ (1946

    #6. ‘Touch of Evil’ (1958)

    #5. ‘North by Northwest’ (1959)

    #4. ‘Parasite’ (2019) K Drama Best Picture Oscar Winner

    #3. ‘Psycho’ (1960) and remake

    #2. ‘Vertigo’ (1958)

    #1. ‘Rear Window’ (1954)

     

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    10 Scariest Horror Movies of the Last 50 Years, Ranked

     

    ‘The Descent’ (2005)

    ‘Halloween’ (1978)

    ‘Pulse’ (2001)

    Alien’ (1979)

    ‘Insidious’ (2010)

    The Thing’ (1982)

    ‘Jaws’ (1975)

    ‘Poltergeist’ (1982)

    The Conjuring’ (2013)

    ‘Sinister’ (2012)

     

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    The 25 worst movies of all time that were nominated for Best Picture at the Oscars

    10’Berberian Sound Studio’ (2012)

    9’Under the Skin’ (2013)

    8’Antichrist’ (2009)

    7’Titane’ (2021)

    6’Saint Maud’ (2019)

    5’Mad God’ (2021)

    3’Beau Is Afraid’ (2023)

    2’Jacob’s Ladder’ (1990)

    1’Possession’ (1981)

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    ‘Harley Quinn’s Future Gets an Update as Its Season 6 Renewal Hangs in the Balance
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    10 Most Powerful Movies of All Time, Ranked

     

    ‘Saving Private Ryan’ (1998)

    ‘All That Jazz’ (1979)

    ‘Do the Right Thing’ (1989)

    ‘One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest’ (1975)

    ‘Scenes from a Marriage’ (1974)

    ‘Schindler’s List’ (1993)

    ‘Ikiru’ (1952)

    ‘The Shawshank Redemption’ (1994)

    ’12 Angry Men’ (1957)

     

    10 Well-Written Horror Movies That Should Be Shown In Film Writing Classes

     

    The Changeling (1980)

    Let The Right One In (2008)

    The Wailing (2016) K Horror

    Misery (1990)

    The Witch (2016)

    Get Out (2017)

    Scream (1996)

    Hereditary (2018)

    Rosemary’s Baby (1968)

    The Thing (1982)

    63 Movies Guaranteed to Make You Cry Every Time

     

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    ‘Boiling Point’ (2021)

    ‘Saving Private Ryan’ (1998)

    ‘Come and See’ (1985)

    ‘Gravity’ (2013)

    ‘Angst’ (1983)

    ‘Inglourious Basterds’ (2009)

    ‘The Wages of Fear’ (1953)

    ‘Whiplash’ (2014)

    ‘Uncut Gems’ (2019)

     

     

    10 Best Obscure Horror Movies From the 2010s

    20 horror movies you probably shouldn’t watch alone

    10 Monster Movie Flops That Deserved To Be Hits

     

    10 Action Movies We Watch On Repeat & Never Get Tired Of Them

     

    Rambo: First Blood Part II (1985) and others in the franchise

    Directed by George P. CosmatosKill Bill: Volume 1 (2003) and Part Two?

    Directed by Quentin Tarantin

    John Wick (2014)  and sequels?Directed by Chad Stahelski

    Heat (1995)Directed by Michael Mann

    Aliens (1986) and rest of franchise Directed by James Cameron

    The Matrix (1999) and rest of franchise Directed by the WachowskisRaiders Of The Lost Ark (1981) and rest of franchise Directed by Steven Spielberg

    Speed (1994) Directed by Jan de Bont

    Die Hard (1988) and rest of Franchise Directed by John McTiernan

    Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991) and rest of franchise Directed by James Cameron

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    10 Most Unpredictable Thriller Movies, Ranked

     

    10 Most Unpredictable Thriller Movies, Ranked

     

    ‘Gone Girl’ (2014) Directed by David Fincher

    ‘Predestination’ (2014) Directed by Peter and Michael Spierig

    ‘The Usual Suspects’ (1995) Directed by Bryan Singer

    ‘Memento’ (2000) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    ‘Oldboy’ (2003) K Drama appears on many thriller lists must watch it soon

    Se7en’ (1995) Directed by David Fincher

    ‘Shutter Island’ (2010) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    Parasite’ (2019) Directed by Bong Joon Ho K Drama that appears on lots of lists

    ‘American Psycho’ (2000) Directed by Mary Harron

    ‘Psycho’ (1960) and remake /Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

     

    18 Thriller Movies With Perfect Endings

    Blue Velvet’ (1986) Directed by David Lynch

    Civil War’ (2024) Directed by Alex Garland

    North by Northwest’ (1959) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

    ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991) Directed by Jonathan Demme

    ‘The Night of the Hunter’ (1955) Directed by Charles Laughton

    Vertigo’ (1958) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

    ‘Taxi Driver’ (1976) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    Blow Out’ (1981) Directed by Brian De Palma

    Heat’ (1995) Directed by Michael Mann

    The Usual Suspects’ (1995) Directed by Bryan Singer

    ‘Oldboy’ (2003) Directed by Park Chan-wook K Drama  appears on many lists

    ‘Brick’ (2005) Directed by Rian Johnson’Sicario’ (2015)Directed by Denis Villeneuve

    ‘You Were Never Really Here’ (2018) Directed by Lynne Ramsay’

    Uncut Gems’ (2019) Directed by Josh and Benny Safdie6 Best Harrison Ford Movies | Watch

     

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    .

    Memento (2000) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    Oldboy (2003) Directed by Park Chan-wook  K Drama

    Blow Out (1981)

    Jaws (1975) Directed by Steven Spielberg

    Blue Velvet (1986) Directed by David Lynch

    Parasite (2019) Directed by Bong Joon-ho K Drama

    Taxi Driver (1976) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    The French Connection (1971) Directed by William Friedkin

    Se7en (1995)Directed by David Finche

    Rear Window (1954) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

     

    Interesting two K dramas but only one Hitchchock film on this list?

    10 Horror Movies That Rely More On Great Visuals Than Scares

     

    10 Horror Movies That Rely More On Great Visuals Than Scares

    Let the Right One In (2008) Directed by Tomas Alfredson

    Cat People (1942) Directed by Jacques Tourneur

    The Neon Demon (2016) Directed by Nicolas Winding Refn

    The Shining (1980) Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    The Others (2001) Directed by Alejandro Amenábar

    House of Usher (1960)Directed by Roger Corman

    X (2022) Directed by Ti West

    Suspiria (2018) Directed by Luca GuadagninoNosferatu the Vampyre (1979) Directed by Werner Herzog

    .Midsommar (2019) Directed by Ari Aster

     

    Note:  I only saw two of these movies

     

     

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    The #1 new TV show of each year since 1950, based on data

    My birth year TV Series

    1955: Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955–1962)©Alfred J. Hitchcock Productions

    –  Stars: Alfred Hitchcock, Harry Tyler, John Williams, Patricia Hitchcock

    Alfred Hitchcock is widely considered one of the greatest directors of all time—so it’s little wonder that the series was immensely popular. Each week, the episodes—some of which Hitchcock directed himself—told a different story, from dramas to thrillers to mysteries. It starred famous actors from both the big and small screen, including Robert Redford, Jessica Tandy, and Bette Davis.

     

    My wife’s Birth year TV series ( would like to see what it would be in Korea)

     

    1959: The Twilight Zone (1959–1964)©CBS Television Network

    – – Stars: Rod Serling, Robert McCord, Jay Overholts, Vaughn Taylor

    The memorable and somewhat chilling voice of Rod Serling was always the introduction to these unusual and often frightening sci-fi tales, which took regular people on extraordinary journeys. While the series itself only ran from 1959 to 1964, it spawned a franchise of movies as well as two revivals: one in the 1980s and a new one, hosted by Jordan Peele, that aired on CBS All Access.

     

    My high school graduation year

     

    1974: Nova (1974–present)©WGBH


    – Stars: Jay O. Sanders, Craig Sechler, Lance Lewman, Will Lyman

    First airing in 1974, the long-running PBS documentary series focuses on science, nature, and history. The award-winning show has covered topics such as volcanic eruptions, global warming, the Great Pyramids, space exploration, and evolution.

     

    My college graduation year

     

    1979: SportsCenter (1979–present)©ESPN

    –  Stars: Neil Everett, Jalen Rose, Jenn Brown, Antonietta Collins

    Premiering on ESPN in 1979, “SportsCenter” quickly became one of the most-watched sports series on television. The show features highlights from various sporting events, as well as commentary, interviews, and game previews.

    Police Squard

    The comedic genius of Leslie Nielsen shines in this short-lived but hilarious spoof on police shows.Theseries played off of serious police dramas, poking fun via slapstick, gags, and silly commentary. While the show made it through only six episodes before being canceled, it did go on to become the premise of “The Naked Gun” film franchise in the late ’80s and early ’90s.

     

    My graduate school TV series

     

    1988: Mystery Science Theater 3000 (1988–1999)©Best Brains

    – In what could easily be considered one of the most unusual show premises of all time, an innocent janitor is taken hostage by two crazed scientists and forced to watch sci-fi movies. The janitor builds himself some robot companions to keep him company, and the group interjects their own funny commentary and opinions into the movies they watch. The show originally was on from 1988 to 1996, and creator Joel Hodgson ran a successful crowdfunding campaign to renew the series at Netflix in 2017.

    The Year I Joined the FS

     

    1991: The Adventures of Tintin (1991–1992)©Ellipse Animation

    –  Stars: Colin O’Meara, Thierry Wermuth, Christian Pellissier, Henri Labussière

    Based on a series of books by Belgian cartoonist Georges Prosper Remi, “The Adventures of Tintin” ran for three seasons on HBO. Telling the story of a young reporter and his best friend and furry sidekick, Snowy, the animated series takes the two on heroic exploits and adventures. The books were not as popular in the U.S. as they were in Europe, but the television show was nominated for several awards. It inspired a 3D computer-animated movie of the same name in 2011.

    My Year in the Hospital TV Show

     

    1996: Dragon Ball Z (1996–2003)©Toei Animation

     

    Getting its start as a popular Japanese anime series, “Dragon Ball Z” premiered in the U.S. in 1996, and continued on Cartoon Network from 1998 to 2003. With some help from his friends, young hero Goku fights to defend the earth from a variety of creatures and villains. In addition to the animated series, the “Dragon Ball” franchise included movies, video games, and two sequel television shows.

     

    My Retirement year TV show

     

    2016: Stranger Things (2016–present)©Netflix
    – Stars: Millie Bobby Brown, Finn Wolfhard, Winona Ryder, David Harbour

    Another successful Netflix original, “Stranger Things” is the creation of the Duffer Brothers, who also wrote the Warner Bros. horror film “Hidden.” Part sci-fi, part horror, the story starts with the disappearance of a young boy and the eerie events that follow. Premiering in 2016, the series will wrap up its run in 2025.

    10 Essential Spy Comedies, Ranked

     

    10 Essential Spy Comedies, Ranked

    .

    ‘Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery’ (1997) and sequels Directed by Jay Roach

    “The Informant!’ (2009) Directed by Steven Soderbergh

    “The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe’ (1972) Directed by Yves Robert

    “Spy’ (2015) Directed by Paul Feig

    Red’ (2010) Directed by Robert Schwentke

    ‘Confessions of a Dangerous Mind’ (2002) Directed by George Clooney

    ‘Charade’ (1963) Directed by Stanle

    The Man from U.N.C.L.E.’ (2015) Directed by Guy Ritchie

    Burn After Reading’ (2008)Directed by Joel and Ethan Coen’

     

    Kingsman:

    The Secret Service’ (2014) Directed by Matthew Vaughn

     

    I saw most of these

     

     

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    1. The Godfather
    2. Citizen Kane
    3. Schindler’s List
    4. Pulp Fiction
    5. The Shawshank Redemption
    6. Star Wars
    7. Gone with the Wind
    8. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
    9. The Dark Knight
    10. Casablanca

     

    Good choices I have seen this all.

     

    Top 30 Best Sci-Fi Movies of the Century (So Far) (WatchMojo)

     

    Movie Twists Everyone Saw Coming

    10 Most Mind-Blowing Movies of the 21st Century, Ranked

     

    Everything Everywhere All At Once’ (2022) Directed by Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert

    ‘Dune: Part One’ (2021) Directed by Denis Villeneuve

    ‘Mulholland Drive’ (2001) Directed by David Lynch

    ‘Avatar: The Way of Water’ (2022) Directed by James Cameron

    ‘The Fountain’ (2006) Directed by Darren Aronofsky

    ‘Children of Men’ (2006) Directed by Alfonso Cuarón

    ‘Avengers: Endgame’ (2019) Directed by Anthony & Joe Russo

    ‘The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King’ (2003) Directed by Peter Jackson

    ‘Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind’ (2004) Directed by Michel Gondry

    ‘The Prestige’ (2006) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    Inception Directed by Chrisopher Noland

    Tenet, Directed by Chrisopher Noland

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    he 26 scariest films that aren’t horror movies, ranked

     

    025 TV Premiere Dates

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    10 Best Revenge Horror Movies Ever Made

    .

    Nocebo (2022) Directed by Lorcan FinneganI Spit On Your Grave (1978) Directed by Meir Zarchi

    Mandy (2018) Directed by Panos Cosmatos

    Ready Or Not (2019) Directed by Matt Bettinelli-Olpin and Tyler Gillett

    The Last House On The Left (1972) Directed by Wes Craven

    Revenge (2017) Directed by Coralie Fargeat

    La Llorona (2019) Directed by Jayro Bustamante

    Let The Right One In (2008) Directed by Tomas Alfredson

    Carrie (1976) Directed by Brian De Palma

    I Saw The Devil (2010) Directed by Kim Jee-woon K Drama

     

    I have not seen any of these.

     

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    Japanese:

    T#1. Seven Samurai (1954) 七人の侍 (Shichinin no Samurai)

    #2. Spirited Away (2001) 千と千尋の神隠し (Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi

    ) #3. Tokyo Story (1953) 東京物語 (Tōkyō Monogatari)

    #9. Rashomon (1950) 羅生門 (Rashōmon)

    #13. Sansho the Bailiff (1954) 山椒大夫 (Sanshō Dayū)

    #14. Grave of the Fireflies (1988) 火垂るの墓 (Hotaru no Haka)

    #15. Ran (1985) 乱 (Ran)

    #29. Yojimbo (1961) 用心棒 (Yōjinbō) #30.

    Ikiru (1952) 生きる (Ikiru)

    #33. Late Spring (1949) 晩春 (Banshun)

    #34. Early Summer (1951) 麦秋 (Bakushū)

    #37. High and Low (1963) 天国と地獄 (Tengoku to Jigoku)

    #48. Red Beard (1965) 赤ひげ (Akahige

    ) #49. Samurai Rebellion (1967) 上意討ち 拝領妻始末 (Jōiuchi: Hairyō Tsuma Shimatsu) #52. Shoplifters (2018) 万引き家族 (Manbiki Kazoku)

    #55. Harakiri (1962) 切腹 (Seppuku)

    #59. An Autumn Afternoon (1962) 秋刀魚の味 (Sanma no Aji) #62. The Hidden Fortress (1958) 隠し砦の三悪人 (Kakushi Toride no San Akunin)

    #64. I Was Born, But… (1932) 大人の見る絵本 生れてはみたけれど (Otona no Miru Ehon Umarete wa Mita Keredo)

    #68. The Tale of the Princess Kaguya (2013) かぐや姫の物語 (Kaguya-hime no Monogatari)

    #81. Nobody Knows (2004) 誰も知らない (Dare mo Shiranai) #82. Still Walking (2008) 歩いても 歩いても (Aruitemo Aruitemo)

    #83. My Neighbor Totoro (1988) となりのトトロ (Tonari no Totoro) #88. Drive My Car (2021) ドライブ・マイ・カー (Doraibu Mai Kā)

    #95. After Life (1998) ワンダフルライフ (Wandafuru Raifu) #98. Maborosi (1995) 幻の光 (Maboroshi no Hikari)

     

    French:

     

     

    #12. Army of Shadows (1969) L’Armée des Ombres

    #17. Children of Paradise (1945) Les Enfants du Paradi

    s #20. The Rules of the Game (1939) La Règle du Jeu

    #23. Playtime (1967) Playtime

    #28. Au hasard Balthazar (1966) Au Hasard Balthazar

    #35. Pépé le Moko (1937) Pépé le Moko

    #38. Jules and Jim (1962) Jules et Jim

    #43. The Artist (2011) L’Artiste

    #51. Céline and Julie Go Boating (1974) Céline et Julie vont en bateau

    #57. Beauty and the Beast (1946) La Belle et la Bête

    #69. Band of Outsiders (1964) Bande à part

    #71. L’Argent (1983) L’Argent

    #72. The Wild Child (1970) L’Enfant Sauvage

    #77. The Triplets of Belleville (2003) Les Triplettes de Belleville

    #84. Blue is the Warmest Colour (2013) La Vie d’Adèle

    #89. The Class (2008) Entre les Murs #93.

    Petite Maman (2021) Petite Maman

    #97. A Summer’s Tale (1996) Conte d’été

     

     

    Certainly! Here’s the rest of the list broken down by nationality with just the English titles while keeping the original numbering and bolding intact:

     

    French: #12. Army of Shadows (1969)

    #17. Children of Paradise (1945)

    #20. The Rules of the Game (1939)

    #23. Playtime (1967)

    #28. Au hasard Balthazar (1966)

    #35. Pépé le Moko (1937)

    #38. Jules and Jim (1962)

    #43. The Artist (2011)

    #51. Céline and Julie Go Boating (1974)

    #57. Beauty and the Beast (1946)

    #69. Band of Outsiders (1964)

    #71. L’Argent (1983)

    #72. The Wild Child (1970)

    #77. The Triplets of Belleville (2003)

    #84. Blue is the Warmest Colour (2013)

    #89. The Class (2008)

    #93. Petite Maman (2021)

    #97. A Summer’s Tale (1996)

    #24. Portrait of a Lady on Fire (2019) French

     

    Italian: #16. The Conformist (1970)

     

    #21. The Battle of Algiers (1966)

    #31. La Dolce Vita (1960)

    #39. Umberto D. (1952)

    #40. The Best of Youth (2003)

    #45. 8½ (1963)

    #50. Journey to Italy (1954)

    #70. Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion (1970)

     

    German: #5. Metropolis (1927)

     

    #43. The Lives of Others (2006)

    #60. Das Boot (1981)

    #92. The Blue Angel (1930)

     

     

    Swedish: #7. Fanny and Alexander (1982)

    #65. The Seventh Seal (1957)

    #66. Wild Strawberries (1957)

    #85. Persona (1966)

     

    Hong Kong: #74. In the Mood for Love (2000)

    #90. Days of Being Wild (1990)

     

    Mexican:

     

    #8. Pan’s Labyrinth (2006)

     

     

    Russian: #26. Battleship Potemkin (1925)

    #46. Solaris (1972)

    #78. Leviathan (2015)

     

    Other Nationalities:

     

    #36. Amour (2012) Austrian/French/German

     

    #42. A Brighter Summer Day (1991) Taiwanese

     

    #63. Jeanne Dielman, 23, quai du commerce, 1080 Bruxelles (1975) Belgium

     

    #75. A Prophet (2009) French/Italian

     

    #25. 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (2007) Romanian

     

    #41. Close-Up (1990) Iranian

    #18. A Separation (2011) Iranian

     

    1. Gangs of Wasseypur (2012) India

     

    Parasite South Korean

     

     

     

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    ‘Office Space’ (1999)

    Directed by Mike Judge

    Office Spacewas the first live-action film by Beavis and Buttheadcreator Mike Judge. It’s a sharply written comedy that still accurately captures the American work life in an office setting perfectly over 25 years later. Judge’s biting satire of the day-to-day drudgery of mindless office drones pre-empted TV series like Judge’s own Silicon Valleyand the highly acclaimed Severance. The film wasn’t a box office hit but found its audience on cable and the home video market, leading it to become a beloved cult classic.

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    Expanded from Judge’s earlier animated shorts titled Milton, and inspired by the director’s own work in an office, the movie stars Ron Livingston as Peter, a programmer at a software company who feels aimless and unfulfilled. That all changes when he goes to a hypnotherapist who unintentionally leaves Peter in a perpetual state of relaxation. He stops caring about work and does what he wants, which ironically only leads him to a promotion. Office Space is pointedly funny in its critiques and is filled with memorably quotable characters, played to perfection by its cast, including Gary Cole as the mundanely villainous boss Lumbergh, and Stephen Root as the timid, red stapler-loving Milton.

    ‘Galaxy Quest’ (1999)

    Directed by Dean Parisot

    Essential 90s sci-fi movie Galaxy Quest was inspired by the dedicated fandom of Star Trek, and tapped into the culture of conventions, online discourse and IP reboots years before those were part of the normal ecosystem of Hollywood and were still considered niche. Dean Parisot’s wickedly funny and wonderfully entertaining film is a perfectly cast adventure that is both retro and prescient at the same time.

    Fincher’s film is filled with radical disdain for the prevailing popular culture of the time, but it also shows an alternative that is not a healthy substitute. Controversial upon its release and continually misinterpreted by film bros, Fight Club may be a product of its time but seems only more relevant in an era of rising incel subculture. The film is remembered for its trio of performances by Brad PittEdward Norton and Helena Bonham Carter, as well as for Fincher’s strong visuals and the mid-film twist that turns the story on its head. It’s a must-watch movie that should inspire plenty of debate.

    ‘The Iron Giant’ (1999)

    Directed by Brad Bird

    Beautifully animated and heartwarming, Brad Bird’s animated adaptation of The Iron Giant brought the filmmaker boldly into the world of feature films. Despite being overlooked at the box office (a common theme among the films of 1999), The Iron Giant has only gained more appreciation as time has gone on, and has been rediscovered, as Bird became a household name thanks to animated hits like Ratatouille and The Incredibles.

    Set in an idealized small town in the 1950s, young latchkey child Hogarth Hughes discovers the titular character having crash-landed near his home. The arrival of the massive alien robot inspires both Hogarth to come out of his shell as well as a suspicious government agent to investigate. With it’s mix of 2D and 3D animation, and terrific voice cast, The Iron Giant is as charming as animated films get.

    ‘Eyes Wide Shut’ (1999)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    The final film from master filmmaker Stanley KubrickEyes Wide Shut is an erotic thriller that was unjustly dismissed by audiences, as evidenced by its terrible Cinemascore grade, and some critics reacted coldly to it as well, comparing it unfavorably to Kubrick’s other masterworks. Time has shown that it’s another complex mystery from one of cinema’s most uncompromising auteurs.

    Shot over a period of fifteen months on meticulously crafted sound stages in England (despite being set in New York City), the film follows the nightmarish journey of a doctor, played by Tom Cruise, who spirals into an exploration of eroticism after discovering his wife has harbored fantasies of being unfaithful. It’s an eerie examination of sexuality that like all of Kubrick’s work has a lot to digest and interpret through its layered visuals.

    ‘The Sixth Sense’ (1999)

    Directed by M. Night Shymalan

    Coming at the end of a decade that had plenty of definitive horror movies but that is also often viewed as being slimmer in its selection, M. Night Shymalan’s The Sixth Sensewas a splash of cold water to the faces of audiences who felt burnt out on the glut of the slick but vapid slashers that came in the wake of the success of Scream.

    Bruce Willis stars as a child psychologist who takes on a new patient, Haley Joel Osment in an Oscar-nominated role, who has the unique problem of being able to talk to the dead. The Sixth Sense is a beautifully crafted horror film that relies on atmosphere and the well-honed performances of its cast to provide the scares. The script slowly unfurls it’s mysteries and Shymalan’s shocking twist ending actually feels integral to the plot, unlike those in his later films that feel unnecessary or like a crutch for lazy writing.

    ‘The Matrix’ (1999)

    Directed by The Wachowskis

    Coming off their debut film, the erotic thriller film Bound, the Wachowski’s pushed the queer content into subtext but kept the neo-noir vibes for the cyberpunk action masterpiece The Matrix. The movie became an instant influence on the action and sci-fi genres, with its innovative bullet-time effects quickly infiltrating dozens of other action movies and becoming satirized in comedies.

    Keanu Reeves plays Neo, a hacker who discovers that the world he inhabits is all a simulation, and that the real world is an apocalyptic wasteland where the remains of humanity fight against their oppressive machine overlords. The plot pulls from dozens of different sources, including anime and the works of writer William Gibson, and synthesizes it all into a slick, action-packed package that makes some of the entry-level philosophy course dialogue easy to digest. Essential and influential, The Matrix is much more than its imitators or empty sequels, and was one of the most significant films released in 1999.

    ‘Magnolia’ (1999)

    Directed by Paul Thomas Anderson

    Paul Thomas Anderson’s sprawling character drama Magnoliawas his divisive follow-up to the acclaimed Boogie Nights. It follows one of the best movie casts of the 90s, as they search for connection and feeling in a world ruled by cruel fate. Anderson conducts his cast like an orchestra, each singular story fitting into the larger symphony of chaos that culminates in a biblical climax.

    The cast is absolutely without fault, but special notice was given to Tom Cruise at the time for his performance as Frank Mackey, a misogynistic motivational speaker who uses his profession to cover up his own insecurities and past. It’s a role that weaponizes Cruise’s natural charisma for a toxic but vulnerable character. If Cruise hadn’t subsequently been swallowed whole by Scientology, it’s quite possible the intervening years between his amazing work in 1999 and his later full dedication to the Mission: Impossiblefranchise could’ve been filled with some very daring and interesting performances.

    ‘Being John Malkovich’ (1999)

    Directed by Spike Jonze

    From his influential music videos and short films, to his four feature-length classics, Spike Jonze has been one of the most unique directorial talents to grace the silver over the last few decades. He announced his entry into the mainstream with the fiercely original Being John Malkovich. Working off Charlie Kaufman’s surreal screenplay, Jonze crafted a dark comedy that has few true parallels.

    John Cusack plays a puppeteer who gets a job on the seventh and a half floor of an office building where he discovers a doorway that leads into the mind of actor John Malkovich. From there the film goes into even more unexpected directions as more and more people enter Malkovich’s mind, until the actor himself is made aware of the portal’s existence. The cast is terrific, with Cameron Diaz and Catherine Keener in pivotal supporting roles, and Malkovich himself playing off his idiosyncratic reputation. In a year that was filled with sterling original films, Being John Malkovich is the most singular.

    ‘All About My Mother’ (1999)

    Directed by Pedro Almodóvar

    Pedro Almodóvar is a filmmaker who has consistently put out great work for over four decades that has certainly garnered awards attention and critical acclaim but remains frustratingly overlooked by American audiences. The Spanish filmmaker is known for his melodramas with bold visual styles that frequently feature LGBTQ+ and feminist themes, both of which are on full display in the film frequently cited as his best, All About My Mother.

    After the death of her teenage son Esteban, Manuela (Cecilia Roth) travels to Barcelona to reconnect with the teen’s other parent, the transgender Lola (Toni Cantó). In Barcelona, she makes other connections, including Rosa (Penélope Cruz) a nun who is HIV positive and pregnant. It’s Almodóvar’s love letter to women, all women, and he tells his story with compassion and sincerity, all the while calling to mind the classic Hollywood melodramas of filmmakers like Douglas Sirkwith his intense visual palette. All About My Mother is a film the likes of which is hardly seen in Hollywood, and should be watched for its empathetic storytelling of women whose lives are often reduced or overlooked in mainstream cinema.

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    10 Most Rewatchable Sci-Fi Movies

     

    • Some sci-fi classics like Star Wars and Jurassic Park are always worth rewatching. Mad Max: Fury Road is a thrilling endless car chase.
    • Everything Everywhere All at Once mixes kung fu with a heartwarming family story for an entertaining sci-fi flick.
    • Galaxy Quest hilariously parodies Star Trek while paying homage to the beloved franchise that inspired it.

    A lot of the lofty sci-fi movie classics aren’t very rewatchable, but some of the genre’s greatest entries – like Star WarsBack to the Future, and Jurassic Park – hold up to countless repeat viewings. 2001: A Space Odyssey is a breathtaking piece of cinema pondering the biggest questions about humanity’s existence, and Blade Runner is a powerful futuristic noir about what constitutes a person. But they both move at such a slow pace, and deal with such heavy philosophical subject matter, that no one is champing at the bit to rewatch them on movie night.

    With the first sequel, Aliens, James Cameron went the other way and delivered one of the most explosive, action-packed movies ever made. The first half of Aliens gets Ellen Ripley down to the surface of a xenomorph-infested human colony with a band of space marines. The second half is an all-out action extravaganza pitting the marines against dozens of bloodthirsty aliens.

    Everything Everywhere All At Once

    Michelle Yeoh as Evelyn Wang in a kung-fu stance in Everything Everywhere All at Once© Provided by ScreenRant

    The kind of movies that usually sweep the Academy Awards are slow, quiet, somber, and not particularly interested in being entertaining. But Everything Everywhere All at Once – which won seven Oscars, including Best Picture – is anything but. It is a touching, character-focused drama about a mother struggling to connect with her disillusioned daughter, but that beautiful mother-daughter story is wrapped up in an action-packed interdimensional epic in which the entire multiverse is at stake.

    Joaquin Phoenix Is a Gun-Defending Sheriff of a Murderous Town in ‘Eddington’ Trailer

    Story by Althea Legaspi

    ensions are high between officials and townspeople in Eddington, New Mexico on June 2, 2020 in the teaser trailer for the black comedy western, Eddington. The Ari Aster-written and directed film, which will make its world premiere at Cannes Film Festival next month, arrives in theaters on July 18.

    In the teaser clip, a person scrolls through their social media feed on a cell phone as a series of talking heads give snippets of their viewpoints, which appear to be focused on the pandemic and conspiracy theories. In Eddington, the weather is sweltering – in the upper 90s and into the 100s – per the person’s cell phone, as a voice discusses a lab in Wuhan, China. “If you value your life, you should think twice because the people in Eddington like guns, Sheriff Joe Cross (Phoenix) warns in one clip.

    After Cross issues his alert, a video clip of his wife appears on the cell screen. “And I am speaking now to deny my husband’s announcement yesterday,” says Louise Cross (Emma Stone). “Which was false.”

    Sherriff Cross’ adversary Mayor Ted Garcia (Pedro Pascal) also shows up on the screen with a video of his own. “I’m ready to continue leading our town, and fighting the pandemic and the racial and economic … ” he says before he’s cut off by the next clip, where Cross appears in a CNN post. “‘Law and Order Sheriff Assaults Protester in Town Rocked by Murders” reads the chyron over its video featuring a screaming Cross and protesting townspeople in masks as they face off.

    The film also stars Luke Grimes, Austin Butler, Deirdre O’Connell, Micheal Ward, Clifton Collins Jr., William Belleau, Cameron Mann, Matt Gomez Hidaka, and Amélie Hoeferle.

     

     

    Mad Max: Fury Road

    Tom Hardy as Max Rockatansky stands in front of his car in the opening of Mad Max: Fury Road.© Provided by ScreenRant

    George Miller had already made three rollicking, action-packed Mad Max movies before he returned to the wasteland and blew the original trilogy out of the water with Mad Max: Fury RoadFury Road has a mercifully simplistic plot: badass Furiosa liberates the wives of post-apocalyptic tyrant Immortan Joe and goes on the lam with Joe’s forces hot on their tail. Max, now played by Tom Hardy, gets unwittingly swept along for the ride.

    Aliens

    Carrie Hen’s Newt stands with Sigourney Weaver’s Ripley in Aliens© Provided by ScreenRant

    Ridley Scott’s original Alien movie is both one of the greatest science fiction movies and one of the greatest horror movies ever made, but it’s a slow burn. Scott takes his time to introduce the crew of the Nostromo and the threat of the xenomorph before the chestburster kicks off the haunted-house-in-space action. This makes for a powerful cinematic experience on the first viewing, but it also means that it takes a while to get going on a rewatch.

    Everything Everywhere All at Once is an appropriate title for a movie that manages to be a fast-paced action movie, a visually stunning sci-fi movie, a zany slapstick comedy, and a sobering family drama all rolled into one. The Wang family’s story would be just as moving without all the hybrid-genre mayhem. But all the parallel universes and martial arts choreography make it an endlessly rewatchable movie.

    Galaxy Quest

    The cast of Galaxy Quest on an alien planet© Provided by ScreenRant

    Galaxy Quest is such a spot-on parody of the Star Trek franchise that it’s often ranked as a better Star Trek movie than most of the official Star Trek movies. It has an ingeniously meta premise: the washed-up cast of an old sci-fi show is recruited for a real-life intergalactic battle by real-life aliens who mistook episodes of their series for historical records. Director Dean Parisot gets every possible laugh out of that brilliant premise.

    With the satire of Galaxy Quest, Parisot managed to have the best of both worlds. He ruthlessly spoofs Star Trek and its fans, but it’s ultimately an affectionate love letter to Gene Roddenberry’s legacy and the power of the fandom he inspired. Like all the best comedies, Galaxy Quest is so funny and so quotable and so hilariously acted that it’s infinitely rewatchable.

    Predator

    Arnold Schwarzenegger as Dutch in Predator aiming a machine gun while standing in front of jungle foliage© Provided by ScreenRant

    Predator has absolutely no reason to be as great as it is. The story grew out of a Hollywood inside joke that Rocky Balboa would run out of opponents on Earth and have to fight an alien. Its entire premise revolves around oiled-up, muscle-bound men going into the jungle and firing machine guns at an invisible alien. At the very best, Predator should be an affable B-movie. But somehow, John McTiernan turned it into a bona fide masterpiece.

    By pitting Arnold Schwarzenegger against a deadly alien creature, McTiernan told the ultimate man-conquers-beast story. Predator deals with themes of masculinity, militarism, and just how outmatched humanity might be when alien life finally arrives. But it’s also a big, loud, bombastic ‘80s action movie with a burst of gunfire or a giant explosion every couple of minutes.

    WALL-E

    WALL-E looking up at the stars© Provided by ScreenRant

    Much like Stanley Kubrick, when Pixar takes a stab at a genre, they end up making one of the all-time greats. The Incredibles is one of the best superhero movies, Up is one of the best adventure movies, and WALL-E is one of the best science fiction movies. With its dazzling futuristic imagery, deeply cinematic visual storytelling, and the heartwarming romance between WALL-E and fellow robot-with-a-heart-of-gold EVE, WALL-E holds up to endless rewatches.

    The only thing that makes WALL-E wobble slightly on a rewatch is that its depiction of an uninhabitable, trash-filled Earth gets more and more depressingly accurate with every viewing. WALL-E was way ahead of its time in criticizing humanity’s callous treatment of the environment. Fortunately, the love story is beautiful enough to distract from the mirror being held up to climate change.

    The Matrix

    Carrie Anne Moss as Trinity and Keanu Reeves as Neo looking at each other in The Matrix© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Wachowskis made audiences across the world question their reality with their sci-fi action masterpiece The Matrix. The movie suggests that reality is just a computer program being run by the robotic overlords using human beings as batteries. There’s a lot of exposition to get out of the way in the first act of The Matrix – who Morpheus is, how the Matrix works, what the machines are doing in the real world, etc. – but once it gets all that stuff out of the way, it’s a non-stop thrill-ride.

    The Matrix is full of beautifully directed action sequences like the lobby shootout, the helicopter crash, and the final foot chase. The story in between the action scenes is masterfully crafted, too. From his humble beginnings as Thomas Anderson to his triumphant climactic transformation into “The One,” Neo’s journey lands on every viewing.

    Star Wars

    Mark Hamill as Luke Skywalker, Carrie Fisher as Princess Leia, and Harrison Ford as Han Solo in Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope.© Provided by ScreenRant

    George Lucas changed the face of the film industry forever with his game-changing space opera Star Wars. Ever since Star Wars had audiences lining up around the block to watch it a 10th time, Hollywood studios have been acquiring nerdy I.P. and following Joseph Campbell’s “hero’s journey” religiously in an attempt to replicate that success. Lucas transported audiences to a galaxy far, far away and pulled off the cinematic magic trick of pure escapism.

    Although it was burdened with introducing its audience to a whole new fictional universe, Star Wars moves at an agreeably zippy pace. It opens with a massive space battle and remains that exciting for the rest of its runtime. From the Millennium Falcon shootout to the explosion of the Death Star, Star Wars is full of set-pieces that never get old.

    Jurassic Park

    A T. Rex bursting through the gates and onto the road in Jurassic Park© Provided by ScreenRant

    Steven Spielberg combined the monster-movie thrills of Jaws with the thought-provoking sci-fi themes of Close Encounters for his big-screen adaptation of Michael Crichton’s Jurassic ParkJurassic Park deals with the same complex themes as Frankenstein – the hubris of man, the dangers of playing God, the uncontrollability of nature – but with a theme park full of live dinosaurs. Spielberg and his team used groundbreaking visual effects to bring dinosaurs back to life.

    Jurassic Park is full of great action sequences with razor-sharp tension and timeless effects. From the T. rex’s escape to the raptors’ attack in the kitchen, Jurassic Park is jam-packed with set-pieces that never fail to thrill the audience, no matter how many times they’ve seen the movie. Even the exposition in Jurassic Park is rewatchable, thanks to a little animated character named Mr. DNA.

    Back To The Future

    Michael J. Fox as Marty McFly and Christopher Lloyd as Emmett© Provided by ScreenRant

    Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale’s Back to the Future script should be studied in every screenwriting class, because it’s airtight. Not only does it tell an engaging story about a time-traveling teenager trying to get his parents together to ensure his own existence; it’s a masterclass in the plant-and-payoff technique. Every single scene progresses the plot; every single line in the first act sets something up that comes back later.

    The pacing doesn’t dip for a second, all the gags in Zemeckis and Gale’s script get a laugh every time, and the catharsis of Marty McFly finally getting back to 1985 after all the hurdles he’s had to overcome always lands. Plus, Michael J. Fox’s endearing on-screen chemistry with Christopher Lloyd as Marty and Doc Brown is endlessly watchable. Back to the Future is basically a perfect movie.

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    Best sci-fi comedies of all time

     

    Evolution

    Out of this world laughs and galactic giggles ahead in this list of the best sci-fi comedies of all time.

    One of the most mesmerizing things about the science fiction genre is the sheer scope of ideas that can be dreamt up, and this aspect lends itself perfectly to comedy; with something so out-of-this-world, there’s a real opportunity to make people laugh. There are crazy and bewildering plots spanning generations, from the twisted future of Idiocracy to the bulging-brained alien invasion of Mars Attacks! To put it simply, there’s a lot of fun to be had in crafting the strangely surreal, the complete unknown, and even just simply turning fear into nervous laughter.

    By sifting through the sci-fi comedy offerings on the best streaming services, we’ve whittled our list down to the 10 best sci-fi comedies of all time. Comedic timing, acting prowess, and excellent scripts all play a huge part in the reason these movies are as funny as they are – even if you don’t expect them to be. So, pick your next watch across Paramount PlusDisneyNetflix, and Amazon Prime from the list below and prepare to be suitably amused.

    10. Evolution

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: June 8, 2001
    • Cast: David Duchovny, Julianne Moore, Orlando Jones
    • Director: Ivan Reitman
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 44% critics, 48% audience

    It felt like that in the early 00s any video I borrowed from Blockbusters advertised this sci-fi comedy. When I realized it was from the director of Ghostbusters (also on our list), I had to rent it and I’m glad I did. In Evolution, a meteor hits Earth and with it an organism that evolves so rapidly no one has any real clue on how to stop it. The team for the job? A trainee firefighter, a government scientist, and two college professors made up of sci-fi icon David Duchovny, Julianne Moore, Orlando Jones, and Seann William Scott.

    While the government tries to block the team out, the alien ecosystem begins to thrive on Earth and that’s when the real trouble starts. Even with Earth’s impending doom, there’s still plenty of time for comedy. It’s not groundbreaking sci-fi, but it’ll certainly bring laughs to your night-in.

    9. Mars Attacks!

    ((Image credit: Warner Bros. Pictures))

    • Release date: December 13, 1996
    • Cast: Jack Nicholson, Glenn Close, Annette Bening, Pierce Brosnan
    • Director: Tim Burton
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 55% critics, 53% audience

    Much like Tim Burton’s haunting characters from his usual gothic horrors, like Beetlejuice and The Corpse Bride, you’ll never forget the Martians of his sci-fi dark comedy, Mars Attacks! It’s a wonderful spoof of the cheesy alien invasion movies of the ’50s, full of surreal humor and black comedy.

    Burton’s foray into science fiction depicts an alien arrival on Earth that starts out peacefully, but quickly transcends into absolute chaos – making it both a little bit scary and a whole lot of funny. Particularly the government’s blundering attempts to deal with these new visitors.

    Mars Attacks! has a rather impressive cast behind it, with Jack Nicholson as the President, Glenn Close, Jack Black, Danny DeVito, Pierce Brosnan, Annette Bening, Sarah Jessica Parker, and so many more stellar actors. While it didn’t quite impress with its box office debut, it’s certainly made up for it in cult status.

    8. Spaceballs

    • Release date: June 24, 1987
    • Cast: Mel Brooks, John Candy, Rick Moranis, Bill Pullman, and more
    • Director: Mel Brooks
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 52% critics, 83% audience

    Mel Brooks is one hell of a filmmaker and the master of spoofs. When it comes to comedy, his unique style traverses genres from the Western of Blazing Saddles to the adventures of Robin Hood: Men in Tights. Spaceballs, his move into science fiction, had the same cult impact.

    Brooks’ Spaceballs is primarily a Star Wars parody with Lone Starr (Bill Pullman) and his alien sidekick, Barf (John Candy), rescuing Princess Vespa (Daphne Zuniga) from the Spaceballs – all while evading capture from the dastardly Dark Helmet (Rick Moranis).

    It sounds absolutely bonkers and that’s because it is. It is jam-packed with quirky jokes, gags, wisecracks, and slapstick comedy – while some might not be to your taste, others will have you in stitches. Plus, Spaceballs utilizes the humor of breaking the fourth wall, which sets it apart from the rest of the genre ten-fold. While the movie came out in 1987, according to Variety, there may be a Spaceballs 2 is in the works with Mel Brooks producing almost 30 years later.

    7. Galaxy Quest

    credit: DreamWorks Pictures))

    • Release date: December 25, 1999
    • Cast: Tim Allen, Sigourney Weaver, Alan Rickman
    • Director: Dean Parisot
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 90% critics, 79% audience

    Back in the 90s, Galaxy Quest was first perceived as a silly comedy movie that affectionately parodied the likes of Star Trek and other galactic spaceship crews. However, it has since proved itself to be far smarter than that and has been acknowledged as such.

    The movie sees a new spaceship crew assembled, but this time they’re actors from the TV show Galaxy Quest that get thrown into a real-life space adventure. During a fan convention, Jason Nesmith (Tim Allen), lead actor of the show, is approached by a group of aliens called Thermians that want his help.

    Unfortunately, the aliens believe that the TV show is actually real life. So, when they recruit Jason and his crew for help, no-one’s quite sure what they’re getting themselves into. It’s a parody, yes, but it’s also a homage to all the amazing sci-fi shows and movies that are still thriving today. It’s satire at its finest and it does so whilst lovingly dressed up in sci-fi and comedy.

    6. Men in Black and sequels

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: July 2, 1997
    • Cast: Will Smith, Tommy Lee Jones, Linda Fiorentino
    • Director: Barry Sonnenfeld
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 91% critics, 80% audience

    With four films now in the Men in Black franchise, the first will always be the best of the best of the best, sir! There’s a lot of great things to say about Men in Black, but the greatest gift from this movie is the comedy pairing of Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones as Agent J and Agent K, respectively. They make this look good.

    Jay and Kay are agents of a secret government organization tasked with protecting Earth and keeping an eye on all its alien residents. While Kay is a respected long-serving member, Jay is a headstrong rookie with a lot of sass – but they balance each other out with Kay sharing wisdom and Jay showing him how to have a good time.

    The scope of extra-terrestrials is also fantastic. We won’t say too much about them here, as discovering them all is part of this movie’s charm. While some can be rather adorable, others can be unnervingly terrifying, but have no fear as Will Smith will always lighten the mood.

    5. Idiocracy

    ((Image credit: Twentieth Century Fox))

    • Release date: September 1, 2006
    • Cast: Luke Wilson, Maya Rudolph, Dax Shepard, Terry Crews, and more
    • Director: Mike Judge
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 71% critics, 61% audience

    Joe Bauers (Luke Wilson) is a remarkably average human. Yet, he is the one chosen to be put into hibernation and brought back to life in the future. Sort of like Fry in Futurama (one of the best sci-fi TV shows of all time), but on purpose. However, when Joe ‘arrives’ in the future, he’s somehow the smartest person alive.

    Now, imagine a world where the average intelligence has depleted exponentially, because that’s the world Joe now lives in, and there’s a whole lot of weird things going on. In Idiocracyyou can pause on pretty much any scene in this movie and think to yourself, what on Earth is going on? And because of this, it’s a really great comedy about how strange the world and life could really be.

    Only one of these I have not seen yet

     

    Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure/Bill and Ted’s Bogus Journey -sequel

     

    (Image credit: De Laurentiis Entertainment Group (DEG))

    • Release date: February 17, 1989
    • Cast: Keanu Reeves, Alex Winter, George Carlin, and more
    • Director: Stephen Herek
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 83% critics, 75% audience

    If you’ve ever once looked into sci-fi comedy, you’ll no doubt have come across Bill and Ted. Or, if you’re just into movies in any shape or form, you’ll have heard of this iconic duo made up of traditionally more straight-faced Keanu Reeves and Alex Winter. Their friendship hangs in the balance as a failing history grade could see the pair torn apart. But, there’s one way to save it and that’s by travelling back in time to learn about history in the most excellent of ways.

    Carrying out research for their school report, they travel by a phone booth time machine that takes them back to historical moments, meeting several history VIPs along the way. Obviously, turning up in a phone booth causes its own hilarity, but the goofy pairing with an incredibly quotable script make this a fun and lighthearted movie for all to enjoy.

    3. Repo Man

     

    ((Image credit: Edge City Productions))

    • Release date: March 2, 1984
    • Cast: Emilio Estevez, Harry Dean Stanton, and more
    • Director: Alex Cox
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 98% critics, 78% audience

    To get out of trouble, punky Otto (Emilio Estevez) is recruited by a car repo agency that tasks him with hunting down a Chevrolet Malibu for an eye-watering $20,000 bounty. High reward means high risk though and inside the trunk of this runaway Chevy is something out-of-this-world. Hunting down this car is no simple task and whatever extraterrestrial entity is hiding in the trunk makes sure of that.

    It seems some of the best sci-fi comedies are just bonkers and Repo Man is certainly one of those titles. You can’t quite believe what you’re watching and with the threat of an alien invasion at stake, its peculiar plot will amuse and pull you in. It’s a cult classic because it doesn’t really fit into any of the usual movie ticking boxes, yet still highly entertaining.

    One of my all time favorites! Emilo Estevez’s first movie

    2. Back to the Future and sequels

     

    ((Image credit: Universal Pictures))

    • Release date: July 3, 1985
    • Cast: Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Crispin Glover
    • Director: Robert Zemeckis
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 93% critics, 95% audience

    Back to the Future is one of the best sci-fi movies of all time, and it’s also one of the funniest. Bringing together young Marty McFly (Michael J. Fox) with eccentric scientist Doc Brown (Christopher Lloyd), the pair embark on a time-travelling adventure that seamlessly integrates the sci-fi genre with comedy.

    Marty is accidentally sent 30 years back in time in a souped-up DeLorean. His presence in the past ends up risking his entire existence as he splits up his future parents and must fix the mistake. And, amid all this, Marty and Doc Brown must protect each other from their past and future fates.

    It’s witty and wild, parodying sci-fi and futuristic concepts – some of which have actually become a reality since then, such as video calls and wearable tech like smart glasses (the fashion… not so much).

    1. Ghostbusters and Two sequels

     

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: June 8, 1984
    • Cast: Bill Murray, Dan Aykroyd, Sigourney Weaver, Rick Moranis
    • Director: Ivan Reitman
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 95% critics, 88% audience

    If you’re after the best sci-fi comedy, who you gonna call?

    Simply one of the most iconic sci-fi comedies of all time, Ghostbusters paved the way for so many titles on our list that it’d be hard not to give it top spot. I mean, it quite literally spawned Evolution from director Ivan Reitman.

    Kicked out of university jobs, three parapsychologists choose instead to set up their own unique ghost removal service in New York. Ghostbusters, assemble! The fantastic cast and witty script makes this movie an absolute joy to watch.

    It’s a wonderful blend of supernatural, sci-fi, comedy, horror, and action that has spawned a whole iconic franchise: we’re talking more movies, comics, video games, TV shows, etc. While some of the movies that followed are funny in their own right, you just can’t beat the original.

     

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    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

     

    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

     

    An iconic horror film requires many key elements, ranging from a strong atmosphere to terrifying scares, but few features are as crucial as great acting. Whether portraying a vulnerable victim, a resilient hero or a menacing villain, actors must devote themselves wholeheartedly to horror performances due to the intensity and wide range of emotions required by the genre. In fact, largely as the result of excellent acting, many horror characters – such as Jack Torrance or Norman Bates – have established themselves as some of the most enduring popular characters in film history.

    With such a rich canon of performances to choose from, selecting the 10 greatest is a daunting feat. Considering the iconic legacies of the characters, their vital roles within their films, and the technical feats accomplished by the actors, these are our picks for the 10 best performances in horror films.

    Linda Blair in ‘The Exorcist’ (1973)

    Directed by William Friedkin

    The Exorcist is a 1973 supernatural horror film directed by William Friedkin and adapted by William Peter Blatty from his own 1971 novel. The film centers on the demonic possession of a young girl, Regan (Linda Blair), as she is transformed into a chaotic, profane and violent monster by the demon inside of her. In order to attempt to save her soul, Catholic priests Father Merrin (Max von Sydow) and Father Karras (Jason Miller) perform an exorcism once it is clear that no other option will work.

    Related video: 10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of (CBR)

     

    Despite being only 12 years old at the time of filming, Linda Blair gives a powerhouse performance as Regan, completely embodying both her innocent initial personality and the vulgar demon that possesses her. Aided by the vocal work of Mercedes McCambridge, Linda Blair tackles physically and emotionally demanding scenes that would have been challenging for actors decades her senior, consistently holding her own against her far more experienced castmates. The Exorcist is widely considered one of the scariest films of all time, and Linda Blair’s performance is one of the greatest reasons why.

    The Exorcist

    Release Date  December 26, 1973

    Director  William Friedkin

    Cast  Lee J. Cobb, Max Von Sydow, Linda Blair, Ellen Burstyn

    Rating  R

    Runtime  122 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror

    Writers  William Peter Blatty

    Production Company  Hoya Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kathy Bates in ‘Misery’ (1990)

    Directed by Rob Reiner

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1987 novel, Misery is a 1990 psychological horror-thriller directed by Rob Reiner. The film follows a popular fiction writer, Paul Sheldon (James Caan), who suffers a life-threatening car crash and is found by Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates), a dedicated fan. As a nurse by profession, Annie helps Paul with his injuries but is horrified to discover that he has killed off her favorite character and decides to imprison him in her house until he has written a novel resurrecting the character.

    Kathy Bates’ performance received widespread acclaim and earned her a Best Actress Academy Award, in the only Oscar win ever received for a Stephen King adaptation. Bringing to life the villainous Annie Wilkes, Bates’ performance is highly erratic, swinging wildly from appearing to be simply a lonely and quirky woman to behaving in a violent and aggressive manner towards her captive. Portraying one of King’s greatest literary characters, Kathy Bates deserves all the attention she received for her performance in Misery.

    Misery

    Release Date  November 30, 1990

    Director  Rob Reiner

    Cast  Richard Farnsworth, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Frances Sternhagen, James Caan

    Rating  R

    Runtime  107 minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  William Goldman, Stephen King

    Budget  $20 million

    Studio(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Distributor(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Rent on Amazon

    Tony Todd in ‘Candyman’ (1992)

    Directed by Bernard Rose

    Candyman is a 1992 supernatural horror film written and directed by Bernard Rose and based on a short story by prolific novelist Clive Barker. The film explores the concept of urban legends by following a grad student, Helen (Virginia Madsen), who begins investigating the story of a vengeful spirit known as the Candyman (Tony Todd). After being summoned by Helen, Candyman begins to take the lives of innocent residents of a low-income neighborhood that he terrorizes.

    Candyman is unique for a supernatural slasher due to its methodical pace, mature storytelling and the subversively sympathetic nature of its antagonist. Tony Todd brings an incredible gravitas to the role, with his velvet-smooth voice and calm physicality bringing a hypnotic quality to the character, and his dedication to the film being perfectly showcased by his willingness to work with hundreds of live bees during production. Frightening and strangely alluring, the late, great Tony Todd’s performance as the titular Candyman is nothing less than career-defining.

    Candyman

    Release Date  October 16, 1992

    Director  Bernard Rose

    Cast  Marianna Elliott, DeJuan Guy, Kasi Lemmons, Xander Berkeley, Tony Todd, Vanessa Williams, Virginia Madsen, Ted Raimi

    Rating  R

    Runtime  100 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  Bernard Rose

    Character(s)  Billy, Candyman, Clara, Jake, Bernadette Walsh, Anne-Marie McCoy, Trevor Lyle, Helen Lyle

    Rent on Apple TV

    Boris Karloff in ‘Frankenstein’ (1931)

    Directed by James Whale

    Based on Mary Shelley‘s 1818 classic horror novel, Frankenstein is a 1931 sci-fi horror film directed by James Whale. The film centers on the creation of a monster (Boris Karloff) constructed from stolen body-parts, who is reanimated by a scientist (Colin Clive) who seeks to play God. Mistreated by those around him, the monster escapes from captivity and finds himself the target of furious and violent townspeople.

    Enhanced with one of horror cinema’s most iconic examples of costuming and special effects makeup, Boris Karloff’s performance as Frankenstein’s Monster is a landmark achievement of the early horror genre. Karloff portrays the monster with a pitch-perfect balance of childlike innocence and threatening physicality, with his clumsy movements making his inhumanity incredibly believable. Rightfully still celebrated almost a century later, Boris Karloff’s performance in Frankenstein is perfect.

    Frankenstein

    Release Date  November 21, 1931

    Director  James Whale

    Cast  Lionel Belmore, Frederick Kerr, John Boles, Mae Clarke, Dwight Frye, Edward Van Sloan, Colin Clive, Boris Karloff

    Rating  Passed

    Runtime  70 Minutes

    Main Genre  Sci-Fi

    Genres  Sci-Fi, Drama, Horror

    Writers  Francis Edward Faragoh, Peggy Webling, Garrett Fort, Richard Schayer, John L. Balderston, Mary Shelley

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jack Nicholson in ‘The Shining’ (1980)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1977 novel, The Shining is a 1980 psychological horror film directed and co-written by Stanley Kubrick. The film centers on Jack (Jack Nicholson), a writer with a history of alcoholism and a troubled relationship with his family, who takes a caretaking job at the remote Overlook Hotel during the winter. Upon arrival, however, Jack’s wife Wendy (Shelley Duvall) and their young son Danny (Danny Lloyd) realize that the hotel may be haunted, as they are plagued by unexplained events and Jack’s behavior becomes increasingly concerning.

    From his earliest scenes in the film, Jack Nicholson makes it clear through his performance that something is deeply wrong with Jack under the surface of his identity as an ambitious family man, seeming as if he may snap at any moment. Nicholson’s dynamic with Shelley Duvall is highly compelling, with her pure terror being contrasted excellently with his mania and aggression, making audiences truly come to fear his character at the film’s harrowing climax. Tragic, scary and at times darkly comedic, Jack Nicholson’s performance in The Shining is a masterclass in portraying a disturbed individual.

    The Shining

    Release Date  May 23, 1980

    Director  Stanley Kubrick

    Cast  Philip Stone, Barry Nelson, Scatman Crothers, Danny Lloyd, Shelley Duvall, Jack Nicholson

    Rating  R

    Runtime  146 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Thriller, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Diane Johnson, Stanley Kubrick, Stephen King

    Studio  Warner Bros.

    Tagline  All work and no play make Jack a dull boy…

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jodie Foster in ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    Directed by Jonathan Demme

    The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 psychological horror film directed by Jonathan Demme and based on Thomas Harris‘ 1988 novel. The film centers on young FBI trainee Clarice Starling (Jodie Foster) as she is assigned a key role in the investigation of serial killer Buffalo Bill (Ted Levine). In order to track the killer down, Clarice develops a rapport with Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins), an incarcerated cannibal and murderer who is also a highly intelligent psychiatrist.

    Winning an Oscar for Best Actress, Jodie Foster’s portrayal of Clarice received immediate acclaim due to her embodiment of Clarice’s likability, intelligence and emotional complexity. The film’s most compelling element is the dynamic between Clarice and Hannibal, with the two consistently attempting to get the upper hand in their interactions and thed chemistry between Foster and Hopkins makes their scenes electrifying. Clarice is one of horror cinema’s most iconic protagonists and one of the best characters in the Hannibal Lecter cinematic universe, with Jodie Foster’s performance greatly enhancing the role.

    The Silence of the Lambs

    Release Date  February 14, 1991

    Director  Jonathan Demme

    Cast  Diane Baker, Kasi Lemmons, Scott Glenn, Anthony Hopkins, Anthony Heald, Brooke Smith, Ted Levine, Jodie Foster

    Rating  R

    Runtime  118 Minutes

    Main Genre  Thriller

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Crime

    Writers  Ted Tally, Thomas Harris

    Character(s)  Ardelia Mapp, Senator Ruth Martin, Catherine Martin, Dr. Frederick Chilton, Jame Gumb, Dr. Hannibal Lecter, Clarice Sterling, Jack Crawford

    Mia Farrow in ‘Rosemary’s Baby’ (1968)

    Directed by Roman Polanski

    Rosemary’s Baby is a 1968 supernatural body horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski and based on the 1967 novel by Ira Levin. The film centers on a young married woman, Rosemary (Mia Farrow), whose relationships with everyone around her are thrown into question when she begins suffering a seemingly demonic pregnancy after being assaulted. Becoming increasingly ill and losing a shocking amount of weight, Rosemary begins to suspect that her neighbors are participants in an occult conspiracy surrounding her pregnancy.

    Considered a masterpiece of subtle body horror, the film displays Rosemary undergoing a shocking physical transformation from a healthy young woman to someone frail, gaunt and highly physically vulnerable. Mia Farrow’s performance perfectly conveys the way that Rosemary’s bodily autonomy is being stripped from her, portraying the character as good-hearted and pure but also increasingly physically unwell and dangerously naive. One of the most acclaimed performances in genre history, Mia Farrow’s performance as the titular Rosemary is authentic, frightening and enduringly impressive.

    Rosemary’s Baby

    Release Date  June 12, 1968

    Director  Roman Polanski

    Cast  Ralph Bellamy, Sidney Blackmer, John Cassavetes, Maurice Evans, Ruth Gordon, Mia Farrow

    Rating  R

    Runtime  137 minutes

    Main Genre  Drama

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Ira Levin, Roman Polanski

    Tagline  Pray for Rosemary’s Baby

    Production Company  William Castle Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

    An iconic horror film requires many key elements, ranging from a strong atmosphere to terrifying scares, but few features are as crucial as great acting. Whether portraying a vulnerable victim, a resilient hero or a menacing villain, actors must devote themselves wholeheartedly to horror performances due to the intensity and wide range of emotions required by the genre. In fact, largely as the result of excellent acting, many horror characters – such as Jack Torrance or Norman Bates – have established themselves as some of the most enduring popular characters in film history.

    With such a rich canon of performances to choose from, selecting the 10 greatest is a daunting feat. Considering the iconic legacies of the characters, their vital roles within their films, and the technical feats accomplished by the actors, these are our picks for the 10 best performances in horror films.

    Linda Blair in ‘The Exorcist’ (1973)

    Directed by William Friedkin

    The Exorcist is a 1973 supernatural horror film directed by William Friedkin and adapted by William Peter Blatty from his own 1971 novel. The film centers on the demonic possession of a young girl, Regan (Linda Blair), as she is transformed into a chaotic, profane and violent monster by the demon inside of her. In order to attempt to save her soul, Catholic priests Father Merrin (Max von Sydow) and Father Karras (Jason Miller) perform an exorcism once it is clear that no other option will work.

    Related video: 10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of (CBR)

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    Despite being only 12 years old at the time of filming, Linda Blair gives a powerhouse performance as Regan, completely embodying both her innocent initial personality and the vulgar demon that possesses her. Aided by the vocal work of Mercedes McCambridge, Linda Blair tackles physically and emotionally demanding scenes that would have been challenging for actors decades her senior, consistently holding her own against her far more experienced castmates. The Exorcist is widely considered one of the scariest films of all time, and Linda Blair’s performance is one of the greatest reasons why.

    The Exorcist

    Release Date  December 26, 1973

    Director  William Friedkin

    Cast  Lee J. Cobb, Max Von Sydow, Linda Blair, Ellen Burstyn

    Rating  R

    Runtime  122 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror

    Writers  William Peter Blatty

    Production Company  Hoya Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kathy Bates in ‘Misery’ (1990)

    Directed by Rob Reiner

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1987 novel, Misery is a 1990 psychological horror-thriller directed by Rob Reiner. The film follows a popular fiction writer, Paul Sheldon (James Caan), who suffers a life-threatening car crash and is found by Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates), a dedicated fan. As a nurse by profession, Annie helps Paul with his injuries but is horrified to discover that he has killed off her favorite character and decides to imprison him in her house until he has written a novel resurrecting the character.

    Kathy Bates’ performance received widespread acclaim and earned her a Best Actress Academy Award, in the only Oscar win ever received for a Stephen King adaptation. Bringing to life the villainous Annie Wilkes, Bates’ performance is highly erratic, swinging wildly from appearing to be simply a lonely and quirky woman to behaving in a violent and aggressive manner towards her captive. Portraying one of King’s greatest literary characters, Kathy Bates deserves all the attention she received for her performance in Misery.

    Misery

    Release Date  November 30, 1990

    Director  Rob Reiner

    Cast  Richard Farnsworth, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Frances Sternhagen, James Caan

    Rating  R

    Runtime  107 minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  William Goldman, Stephen King

    Budget  $20 million

    Studio(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Distributor(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Rent on Amazon

    Tony Todd in ‘Candyman’ (1992)

    Directed by Bernard Rose

    Candyman is a 1992 supernatural horror film written and directed by Bernard Rose and based on a short story by prolific novelist Clive Barker. The film explores the concept of urban legends by following a grad student, Helen (Virginia Madsen), who begins investigating the story of a vengeful spirit known as the Candyman (Tony Todd). After being summoned by Helen, Candyman begins to take the lives of innocent residents of a low-income neighborhood that he terrorizes.

    Candyman is unique for a supernatural slasher due to its methodical pace, mature storytelling and the subversively sympathetic nature of its antagonist. Tony Todd brings an incredible gravitas to the role, with his velvet-smooth voice and calm physicality bringing a hypnotic quality to the character, and his dedication to the film being perfectly showcased by his willingness to work with hundreds of live bees during production. Frightening and strangely alluring, the late, great Tony Todd’s performance as the titular Candyman is nothing less than career-defining.

    Candyman

    Release Date  October 16, 1992

    Director  Bernard Rose

    Cast  Marianna Elliott, DeJuan Guy, Kasi Lemmons, Xander Berkeley, Tony Todd, Vanessa Williams, Virginia Madsen, Ted Raimi

    Rating  R

    Runtime  100 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  Bernard Rose

    Character(s)  Billy, Candyman, Clara, Jake, Bernadette Walsh, Anne-Marie McCoy, Trevor Lyle, Helen Lyle

    Rent on Apple TV

    Boris Karloff in ‘Frankenstein’ (1931)

    Directed by James Whale

    Based on Mary Shelley‘s 1818 classic horror novel, Frankenstein is a 1931 sci-fi horror film directed by James Whale. The film centers on the creation of a monster (Boris Karloff) constructed from stolen body-parts, who is reanimated by a scientist (Colin Clive) who seeks to play God. Mistreated by those around him, the monster escapes from captivity and finds himself the target of furious and violent townspeople.

    Enhanced with one of horror cinema’s most iconic examples of costuming and special effects makeup, Boris Karloff’s performance as Frankenstein’s Monster is a landmark achievement of the early horror genre. Karloff portrays the monster with a pitch-perfect balance of childlike innocence and threatening physicality, with his clumsy movements making his inhumanity incredibly believable. Rightfully still celebrated almost a century later, Boris Karloff’s performance in Frankenstein is perfect.

    Frankenstein

    Release Date  November 21, 1931

    Director  James Whale

    Cast  Lionel Belmore, Frederick Kerr, John Boles, Mae Clarke, Dwight Frye, Edward Van Sloan, Colin Clive, Boris Karloff

    Rating  Passed

    Runtime  70 Minutes

    Main Genre  Sci-Fi

    Genres  Sci-Fi, Drama, Horror

    Writers  Francis Edward Faragoh, Peggy Webling, Garrett Fort, Richard Schayer, John L. Balderston, Mary Shelley

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jack Nicholson in ‘The Shining’ (1980)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1977 novel, The Shining is a 1980 psychological horror film directed and co-written by Stanley Kubrick. The film centers on Jack (Jack Nicholson), a writer with a history of alcoholism and a troubled relationship with his family, who takes a caretaking job at the remote Overlook Hotel during the winter. Upon arrival, however, Jack’s wife Wendy (Shelley Duvall) and their young son Danny (Danny Lloyd) realize that the hotel may be haunted, as they are plagued by unexplained events and Jack’s behavior becomes increasingly concerning.

    From his earliest scenes in the film, Jack Nicholson makes it clear through his performance that something is deeply wrong with Jack under the surface of his identity as an ambitious family man, seeming as if he may snap at any moment. Nicholson’s dynamic with Shelley Duvall is highly compelling, with her pure terror being contrasted excellently with his mania and aggression, making audiences truly come to fear his character at the film’s harrowing climax. Tragic, scary and at times darkly comedic, Jack Nicholson’s performance in The Shining is a masterclass in portraying a disturbed individual.

    The Shining

    Release Date  May 23, 1980

    Director  Stanley Kubrick

    Cast  Philip Stone, Barry Nelson, Scatman Crothers, Danny Lloyd, Shelley Duvall, Jack Nicholson

    Rating  R

    Runtime  146 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Thriller, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Diane Johnson, Stanley Kubrick, Stephen King

    Studio  Warner Bros.

    Tagline  All work and no play make Jack a dull boy…

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jodie Foster in ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    Directed by Jonathan Demme

    The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 psychological horror film directed by Jonathan Demme and based on Thomas Harris‘ 1988 novel. The film centers on young FBI trainee Clarice Starling (Jodie Foster) as she is assigned a key role in the investigation of serial killer Buffalo Bill (Ted Levine). In order to track the killer down, Clarice develops a rapport with Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins), an incarcerated cannibal and murderer who is also a highly intelligent psychiatrist.

    Winning an Oscar for Best Actress, Jodie Foster’s portrayal of Clarice received immediate acclaim due to her embodiment of Clarice’s likability, intelligence and emotional complexity. The film’s most compelling element is the dynamic between Clarice and Hannibal, with the two consistently attempting to get the upper hand in their interactions and thed chemistry between Foster and Hopkins makes their scenes electrifying. Clarice is one of horror cinema’s most iconic protagonists and one of the best characters in the Hannibal Lecter cinematic universe, with Jodie Foster’s performance greatly enhancing the role.

    The Silence of the Lambs

    Release Date  February 14, 1991

    Director  Jonathan Demme

    Cast  Diane Baker, Kasi Lemmons, Scott Glenn, Anthony Hopkins, Anthony Heald, Brooke Smith, Ted Levine, Jodie Foster

    Rating  R

    Runtime  118 Minutes

    Main Genre  Thriller

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Crime

    Writers  Ted Tally, Thomas Harris

    Character(s)  Ardelia Mapp, Senator Ruth Martin, Catherine Martin, Dr. Frederick Chilton, Jame Gumb, Dr. Hannibal Lecter, Clarice Sterling, Jack Crawford

    Mia Farrow in ‘Rosemary’s Baby’ (1968)

    Directed by Roman Polanski

    Rosemary’s Baby is a 1968 supernatural body horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski and based on the 1967 novel by Ira Levin. The film centers on a young married woman, Rosemary (Mia Farrow), whose relationships with everyone around her are thrown into question when she begins suffering a seemingly demonic pregnancy after being assaulted. Becoming increasingly ill and losing a shocking amount of weight, Rosemary begins to suspect that her neighbors are participants in an occult conspiracy surrounding her pregnancy.

    Considered a masterpiece of subtle body horror, the film displays Rosemary undergoing a shocking physical transformation from a healthy young woman to someone frail, gaunt and highly physically vulnerable. Mia Farrow’s performance perfectly conveys the way that Rosemary’s bodily autonomy is being stripped from her, portraying the character as good-hearted and pure but also increasingly physically unwell and dangerously naive. One of the most acclaimed performances in genre history, Mia Farrow’s performance as the titular Rosemary is authentic, frightening and enduringly impressive.

    Rosemary’s Baby

    Release Date  June 12, 1968

    Director  Roman Polanski

    Cast  Ralph Bellamy, Sidney Blackmer, John Cassavetes, Maurice Evans, Ruth Gordon, Mia Farrow

    Rating  R

    Runtime  137 minutes

    Main Genre  Drama

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Ira Levin, Roman Polanski

    Tagline  Pray for Rosemary’s Baby

    Production Company  William Castle Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kōji Yakusho in ‘Cure’ (1997)

    Directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Cure is a 1997 Japanese supernatural psychological horror film written and directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa. The film centers on a mysterious string of murders with seemingly no connection except from a link to Mamiya (Masato Hagiwara), an amnesiac hypnotist. The lead detective on the case, Kenichi Takabe (Kōji Yakusho), finds himself being increasingly drawn into Mamiya’s web due to the stresses and traumas of his own personal life, placing the lives of those around him in harm’s way.

    Kōji Yakusho and director Kiyoshi Kurosawa have collaborated on numerous film projects, but Cure has proven to be their most renowned due to its terrifying atmosphere and compelling premise. Yakusho shines in the lead role, portraying a delicately balanced mix of professionalism and dangerously obsessive tendencies to the character that establishes Takabe as a fascinating and potentially unreliable protagonist. Delivering scenes of devastating emotional trauma, chilling horror and dedicated detective work, Kōji Yakusho’s performance in Cure is horror perfection.

    Cure

    Release Date  December 27, 1997

    Director  Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Cast  Ren Ôsugi, Misayo Haruki, Anna Nakagawa, Tsuyoshi Ujiki, Yoriko Dôguchi, Masato Hagiwara, Denden, Kôji Yakusho

    Rating  Not Rated

    Runtime  111 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Crime, Horror

    Writers  Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Rent on Amazon

    Toni Collette in ‘Hereditary’ (2018)

    Directed by Ari Aster

    Hereditary is a 2018 supernatural horror film written and directed by Ari Aster in his feature film debut. The film centers on a family in the midst of severe grief, initially grieving the death of their maternal grandmother, before being struck by additional tragedy and afflicted by evil supernatural forces. Annie (Toni Collette), the mother of the family, is an artist with a traumatic past who tries her best to support her children Peter (Alex Wolff) and Charlie (Milly Shapiro) but is pushed to a breaking point due to the horrific circumstances.

    Notoriously one of the bleakest horror films ever made, Hereditary is beloved by critics and audience members due to its strong scares and its raw and powerful representations of generational trauma and mental illness. Receiving particular attention, Toni Collette’s performance as Annie is unflinchingly intense, perfectly embodying her character’s complexity and fragile mental state in the wake of her grief. In one unforgettable scene, Collette expels some of the most haunting and tortured screams in cinematic history, and her performance is consistently remarkable throughout.

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    10 Best Non-American Zombie Movies Of All Time

    Of all the different niches of horror movies, the zombie flick is one of the most enduring, with each generation of filmmakers bringing their unique perspective to the narrative. In recent years, we’ve seen exciting changes within the zombie genre, as many of the tropes and rules of these stories established by classics like Night of the Living Dead have been subverted and altered to suit the contemporary era. While there are many great zombie movies produced by Hollywood, there are legions of innovative titles that have come from countries besides the U.S.

    Plenty of unconventional zombie movies break away from the genre, and these great international projects showcase that writers and directors everywhere are interested in seeing how far they can push the concept of the zombie. From bloody, gory films that make you want to turn away from the screen to satirical narratives that play with your expectations, these movies have it all. Lately, many of the best zombie films have been grappling with zombies as a metaphor for worldwide disease and catastrophe, often being combined with the post-apocalyptic genre.

    Cargo (2017)

    Directed by Ben Howling & Yolanda Ramke

    Martin Freeman’s underrated realistic zombie movieCargo has long been overlooked within the genre. However, watching the Australian film today demonstrates why it’s such an emotionally gripping horror movie. Zombism is referred to as a virus within the world of Cargo, but the effects of infection work the same way, and it’s clear that anyone who gets bitten isn’t long for this world. The ticking clock of Andy’s (Freeman) infection is the background of Cargoas he attempts to get his infant daughter to safety.

    Incorporating many of the best elements of the post-apocalyptic genre, Cargo also grapples with the legacy of Australia’s treatment of Indigenous Australians. Andy encounters the young girl Thoomi (Simone Landers), who helps Andy find a safe place for his daughter to be raised after he’s gone. Freeman is doubtlessly at his best in Cargo, and the complex project is a tender portrait of love and sacrifice against insurmountable odds. The setting of rural Australia also provides a unique atmosphere, as so many zombie films focus on urban environments.

    Dead Snow (2009)

    Directed by Tommy Wirkola

    Oftentimes, in zombie movies, when a person is infected, it’s a tragic loss, and the characters’ connections make the outbreak even more terrifying. This isn’t the case in Dead Snow, a Norwegian film that doesn’t just have zombies; it has Nazi zombies. If the undead weren’t horrifying and evil enough, Dead Snow adds these extra elements. This ensures that the audience is appropriately prepared to cheer when the zombies are blown up and scream when they’re getting closer.

    In many ways, Dead Snow unfolds in the classic manner of most horror narratives, beginning with a group of students traveling to a remote cabin in the Norwegian woods. One by one, Dead Snow sees the characters encounter the zombies and go to extreme lengths to escape them or fall victim to them. It’s clear from the first moments of Dead Snow that the filmmakers were having a lot of fun with the genre and wanted to play up the grotesque and campy parts of zombie films that make the genre so memorable.

    #Alive (2020)

    Directed by Il Cho

    Infusing technology and social media into contemporary movies can be difficult, as innovation is moving so fast that these elements can become dated at the drop of a hat. However, #Alive does a great job of being relevant and timeless at the same time, as it follows the protagonist, Joon-woo, who struggles to find other survivors while facing zombies and other humans alike. Social media plays a role in #Alive, but it doesn’t overshadow the action and character development.

    Yoo Ah-in anchors the film as Oh Joon-woo, the video game streamer who attempts to survive the zombie apocalypse while being locked inside his apartment.

    Yoo Ah-in anchors the film as Oh Joon-woo, the video game streamer who attempts to survive the zombie apocalypse while being locked inside his apartment. Park Shin-hye plays Kim Yoo-bin, one of Joon-woo’s neighbors. She and Joon-woo eventually connect and work together to make it out alive. Their relationship provides enough bright spots and breaks in the tension of #Alive that you can stomach the more grotesque moments of the South Korean film.

    One Cut Of The Dead (2017)

    Directed by Shinichirou Ueda

    In conversation with not only the zombie genre but filmmaking itself, One Cut of the Dead pokes fun at the lengths directors and artists will go for fame and success. The meta-project soon becomes a film within a film, showcasing the events of a fictional zombie movie, then the background of the film getting made, and the actual production of the project. Despite its microscopic budget, made for around $27,000, One Cut of the Dead catapulted to fame, earning millions of dollars and making an international splash (via The Hollywood Reporter).

    When watching One Cut of the Dead today, it’s easy to see how and why the movie became such a phenomenon. Perhaps the most innovative movie of 2017, One Cut of the Dead, is hilarious and self-aware without being too tongue-in-cheek or alienating. Made with unknown actors and playing with form and niche material that most mainstream projects would shy away from, One Cut of the Dead is a fantastic movie that should be remembered among the best of the genre.

    The Night Eats The World (2018)

    Directed by Dominique Rocher

    Set in Paris, The Night Eats the World isn’t full of loud, slow-moving zombies that are easy to outrun and a little less formidable than other movie monsters. Instead, the film includes fast, deadly, and virtually silent beasts that Sam (Anders Danielsen Lie) struggles to see coming, even from the apartment he’s hiding in. As the pain of isolation and survival sets in, it gets harder and harder for Sam to stay sane and fight off the zombies.

    As much a test of endurance for the audience as it is for Sam, The Night Eats the World is a grueling addition to the zombie genre that doesn’t rely on gore to make an impact.

    The Night Eats the World is a reminder of how difficult, or nearly impossible it is, for people to survive alone and that survival alone isn’t all there is. As much a test of endurance for the audience as it is for Sam, The Night Eats the World is a grueling addition to the zombie genre that doesn’t rely on gore to make an impact. Another recent French zombie film, the MadS movie, brought something unique to the genre, showcasing how France is pushing the zombie story forward.

    [REC] (2007)

    Directed by Paco Plaza & Jaume Balagueró

    One of the best found footage horror movies,[REC] is the first in several sequels, but the iconic original film is still the best. [REC] is a Spanish movie that follows Ángela (Manuela Velasco), a reporter who gets trapped inside an apartment building with the building’s residents as they slowly become infected. Throughout the night, Ángela’s camera operator, Pablo (Pablo Rosso), captures the increasingly gory and disturbing events as Ángela attempts to escape and uncover what’s happening to them.

    [REC] makes good use of the found footage genre, incorporating fun jump scares, Easter eggs, and an ominous ending to keep you hooked until the film’s final moments. Though it isn’t flashy or over-the-top, [REC] proves that a project doesn’t need a large budget or mountains of gore to make an impression. In fact, one of [REC]‘s strengths is the fact that it leaves so much up to the viewer’s imagination.

    28 Days Later (2002)

    Directed by Danny Boyle

    As time has passed, 28 Days Later has only become more iconic within the zombie genre. Boasting a star-studded cast that includes Cillian Murphy, Naomie Harris, and Brendan Gleeson,28 Days Later helped to revolutionize the zombie genre and increase contemporary interest in these stories. Today, many new zombie movies have their monsters fast-moving and extraordinarily powerful, but 28 Days Later was one of the first projects that stepped away from the slow zombie trope.

    It’s hard to say where the modern zombie movie would be without 28 Days Later, as it introduced so many important story choices and stylistic elements that have impacted horror as a whole, not just zombie films.

    The long-awaited sequel 28 Years Later is coming soon, and though the next installment of the franchise has a lot of pressure riding on it, there’s reason to be hopeful. It’s hard to say where the modern zombie movie would be without 28 Days Later, as it introduced so many important story choices and stylistic elements that have impacted horror as a whole, not just zombie films. Fortunately, we don’t have to imagine, as revisiting 28 Days Later only reaffirms its potency.

    Versus (2000)

    Directed by Ryuhei Kitamura

    This Japanese zombie movie is as dedicated to bringing its grotesque zombies to life as it incorporates well-choreographed action sequences. Versus uses elements of the martial arts and samurai genres to uplift the central narrative, leaning into the idea that zombies are part of intricate myths and folklore rather than a lab-created accident. Set in a forest of resurrection, an escaped prisoner and a young girl fight their way out while being pursued by dangerous men.

    However, in the forest, these men won’t die and just keep chasing them. Tak Sakaguchi plays the central prisoner, with Chieko Misaka co-starring as the girl, and the pair of them make compelling action heroes. As Versus progresses, more mystical elements and historical connections are revealed, making the story more intricate and exciting with every passing moment. Versus expertly blends genres, showcasing that the zombie movie is capable of being so much more than people realize.

    Shaun Of The Dead (2004)

    Directed by Edgar Wright

    Simon Pegg and Nick Frost quickly became one of the most iconic horror duos in recent memory thanks to their hilarious and bloody work in Shaun of the Dead. While there are plenty of horror-comedy movies out there that reimagine the genre, Shaun of the Dead immediately sets itself apart because of the unique style of filmmaking. Directed by Edgar Wright, a creative known for his distinctive editing and fast-paced comedy, Shaun of the Dead juxtaposes the urgency of Wright’s direction with the zombies’ glacial pace.

    Though Shaun of the Dead was made on a small budget, it went on to receive universal acclaim and box office success.

    The Night of the Living Dead movies are iconic pieces of film history, so it’s unsurprising that Shaun of the Dead lovingly pokes fun at the tropes these projects created. It can be difficult to balance the violence and inherent tragedy of the zombie genre with lighthearted humor, but Shaun of the Dead easily achieves this. Though Shaun of the Dead was made on a small budget, it went on to receive universal acclaim and box office success.

    Train To Busan (2016)

    Directed by Yeon Sang-ho

    Yeon Sang-ho’s most iconic movie, Train to Busan, is one of the most famous contemporary zombie films, regardless of country. Action-packed and brimming with blood, gore, and surprising emotional poignancy, Train to Busan might bring a tear to your eye before the story’s over, as its central character develops as a father and a person in the wake of the shocking outbreak. Gong Yoo brings this character, Seok-woo, to life with the gravitas of an action hero, balanced with sensitivity.

    Train to Busan exemplifies what we love about modern horror, as it’s in conversation with the best of the genre but is also unafraid to carve its own path. Additionally, Train to Busan is as much about class and impending natural disasters as it is a delivery system for the zombie gore we know and love. While Train to Busan doesn’t reinvent the zombie movie, it does pave the way for the next era of great brain-eating filmmaking and encourages it to include some smart commentary.

     

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    Bollywood Rom Com list

    Of course! Here’s the list with English translations included:

    Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (The Bravehearted Will Take the Bride) – दिलवाले दुल्हनिया ले जायेंगे – 1995
    Kuch Kuch Hota Hai (Something Happens) – कुछ कुछ होता है – 1998
    Jab We Met (When We Met) – जब वी मेट – 2007
    Jaane Tu… Ya Jaane Na (Do You Know… Or Not?) – जाने तू… या जाने ना – 2008
    Band Baaja Baaraat (Wedding Music Band) – बैंड बाजा बारात – 2010
    Tanu Weds Manu (Tanu Marries Manu) – तनु वेड्स मनु – 2011
    Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani (This Youth is Crazy) – ये जवानी है दीवानी – 2013
    Hasee Toh Phasee (She Smiles, She’s Hooked) – हंसी तो फंसी – 2014
    Tanu Weds Manu Returns (Tanu Marries Manu Again) – तनु वेड्स मनु रिटर्न्स – 2015
    Dum Laga Ke Haisha (Put in All Your Strength) – दम लगा के हईशा – 2015

    Now it’s even easier to grasp the meanings behind these iconic romcom titles. Hope this helps! 😊The 62 Best Sci-Fi Movies Of All Time | Watch

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    Here’s a complete episode guide for The Librarian franchise, broken down by format: the original TV movies, the 2014–2018 series, and the 2025 reboot The Librarians: The Next Chapter. This is formatted for easy reference or Substack publication.

    📚 The Librarian Franchise Episode Guide

    🎬 TV Movies (2004–2008)

    Total: 3 feature-length episodes

    1. The Librarian: Quest for the Spear (2004)
    2. The Librarian: Return to King Solomon’s Mines (2006)
    3. The Librarian: Curse of the Judas Chalice (2008)

    Each film runs approximately 90–106 minutes and follows Flynn Carsen’s solo adventures protecting magical artifacts.

    📺 The Librarians (2014–2018)

    Total: 42 episodes across 4 seasons

    Season 1 (2014–2015)

    1. And the Crown of King Arthur
    2. And the Sword in the Stone
    3. And the Horns of a Dilemma
    4. And Santa’s Midnight Run
    5. And the Apple of Discord
    6. And the Fables of Doom
    7. And the Rule of Three
    8. And the Heart of Darkness
    9. And the City of Light
    10. And the Loom of Fate

    Season 2 (2015)

    1. And the Drowned Book
    2. And the Broken Staff
    3. And What Lies Beneath the Stones
    4. And the Cost of Education
    5. And the Hollow Men
    6. And the Infernal Contract
    7. And the Image of Image
    8. And the Point of Salvation
    9. And the Happily Ever Afters
    10. And the Final Curtain

    Season 3 (2016–2017)

    1. And the Rise of Chaos
    2. And the Fangs of Death
    3. And the Reunion of Evil
    4. And the Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
    5. And the Tears of a Clown
    6. And the Trial of the Triangle
    7. And the Curse of Cindy
    8. And the Eternal Question
    9. And the Fatal Separation
    10. And the Wrath of Chaos

    Season 4 (2017–2018)

    1. And the Dark Secret
    2. And the Steal of Fortune
    3. And the Christmas Thief
    4. And the Silver Screen
    5. And the Bleeding Crown
    6. And the Graves of Time
    7. And the Disenchanted Forest
    8. And the Hidden Sanctuary
    9. And a Town Called Feud
    10. And Some Dude Named Jeff
    11. And the Trial of the One
    12. And the Echoes of Memory

    Full episode guide

    🔮 The Librarians: The Next Chapter (2025–)

    Total: 12 episodes in Season 1

    1. And the Deadly Drekavac
    2. And the Dance of Doom
    3. And the Ghost Train
    4. And the Thief of Love
    5. And the Memory Crystal
    6. And the House of Cards
    7. And the Con-Con
    8. And the Hangover from Hell
    9. And the Feast of the Vampire
    10. And Going Medieval
    11. And the Graffiti of the Gods
    12. And the Unfinished Business

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    /Film’s 10 best movies of 2025, ranked

     

    The 100 sci-fi movies everybody should see at least once, according to critics

     

    Bold Seen it

     

    1. Logan (2017)
    2. High Life (2019)

    97  Village of the Damned (1960

    1. Westworld (1973)
    2. Évolution (2015)
    3. Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior (1982

    95 Mad Max Thunderdome

    1. Mad Max: Fury Road (2015)

    94  Clockwork Orange (1971)

    1. WarGames (1983)
    2. Sleeper (1973)
    3. 2046 (2005) Hong Kong Film
    4. Spontaneous (2020)
    5. I’m Your Man (2021) Sci-Fi Rom-com

    88 Ex Machina (2015)

    1. The War of the Worlds (1953) and re-makes
    2. Avengers: Endgame (2019)and the rest of the franchise
    3. Godzilla (2004) and the rest of the franchise Japanese
    4. Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (2014) and the rest of the franchise

    #79. Planet of the Apes (1968)

    1. War for the Planet of the Apes (2017) whole franchise 9 movies

     

    1. Iron Man (2008) and sequels
    2. Jodorowsky’s Dune (2014)
    3. Annihilation (2018)
    4. The Fly (1986)
    5. Time Bandits (1981) Cult classic comedy by Month Python crew
    6. Under the Skin (2014)
    7. Minority Report (2002)
    8. The Endless (2018)
    9. The Survivalist (2017)
    10. Ad Astra (2019)
    11. The Mitchells vs. The Machines (2021)
    12. Melancholia (2011)
    13. The Martian (2015)
    14. Labyrinth of Cinema (2021) Japanese
    15. Paprika (2007) Hong Kong
    16. District 9 (2009) re-make coming soon

    62 The World’s End (2013) part of Three Flavours Cornetto trilogy.

    1. Battle Royale (2012) Japanese
    2. Upstream Color (2013)
    3. Little Shop of Horrors (1986) and original in 1959
    4. The Man Who Fell to Earth (1976)
    5. Arrival (2016)
    6. Blade Runner 2049 (2017) remake
    7. Bacurau (2020)
    8. Isle of Dogs (2018)
    9. Marjorie Prime (2017)
    10. A Quiet Place (2018) part one
    11. A Quiet Place (2018) part two
    12. Star Trek (2009) whole franchise 6 movies
    13. The Lobster (201
    14. Face/Off (1997)
    15. Repo Man (1984) re-make of mid 70’s cult classic94.
    16. Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (1980) whole franchise 7 movies

    #32. Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (2017)

    1. Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (2015)
    2. Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (1977)
    3. Superman (1978)
    4. Superman II (1981) whole franchise 4 movies

    45   Superman 1 whole franchise 4 movies

    45 Superman 111  whole franchise 4 movies

    1. Spider-Man 2 (2004) whole franchise 4 movies
    2. Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018)
    3. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1954)
    4. Soul (2020)
    5. Avatar (2009) and remake 2024
    6. Snowpiercer (2014) and K Drama series by Parasite Director K Sci-fi
    7. The Terminator (1984) and whole franchise’s five movies
    8. The Vast of Night (2020)
    9. Looper (2012)

    In My Room (2019)

    1. Aliens (1986)
    2. 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)
    3. Blade Runner (1982) and 2014 remake
    4. Children of Men (2006)
    5. Brazil (1985)
    6. Holy Motors (2012
    7. The Iron Giant (1999)
    8. The Host (2007) K Sci-Fi by Parasite director

    #26. Atlantis (2021)

    1. Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1985) Anime
    2. Divine Love (2020) Brazilian
    3. Back to the Future (1985) 1, 2 and 3 in the Franchise
    4. The Invisible Man (1933)
    5. Black Panther (2018)
    6. Donnie Darko (2004)
    7. Alien (1979)
    8. Hard to Be a God (2015)
    9. King Kong (1933) and remakes
    10. 13. It’s Such a Beautiful Day (2012)
    11. Solaris (1972) Russian
    12. Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977)
    13. Her (2013)
    14. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982)
    15. Frankenstein (1931) and remakes
    16. The Bride of Frankenstein (1935)
    17. Werckmeister Harmonies (20015.
    18. Threads (1984)

    Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956)and remakes

    1. WALL-E (2008)
    2. Gravity (2013)
    3. Metropolis (1927)

     

    Top 20 Sci-Fi Films Fans Say Define the Genre

     

    Her (2013)

    MAD Max Fury Road

     

    Moon

    War of the Worlds

    Sunshine

    Ex-machina

    The thing

    The Martian

    Arrival

    Gravity

    Clockwork Orange

    Children of Men

    Interstellar

    ET

    Matrix

    Allien

    2001

    Star Wars Empire Strikes Back

    Blade Runner 2047

     

     

     

    Substack

     

    Medium

    Wattpad

     

    The End

     

     

    50 iconic rom-coms everyone should see at least once

     

    Bolded I have seen

     

    Notting Hill (1999)

    Sleepless in Seattle (1993)

    When Harry Met Sally (1989)

    Say Anything (1989)

    About a Boy (2002)

    A Matter of Life and Death (1946)

    The Naked Gun (1988)

    Under the Tuscan Sun (2003)

    Clueless (1995)

    Grease (1978)

    There’s Something About Mary (1998

    The Holiday (2006)

    City Lights (1931)

    It Happened One Night (1934)

    Jules and Jim (1962)

    Roman Holiday (1953)

    Bringing Up Baby (1938)

    Jerry Maguire (1996)

    The Wedding Singer (1998)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding (2002)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 3

    Love at First Sight 2024

    Enchanted (2007)

    Amelie (2001)©The Criterion Collection

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961)©

    The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967)

    Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008)

    Punch Drunk Love (2002)

    Manhattan (1979)

    Some Like it Hot (1959)©United Artists

    Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)

    Wall-E (2008)

    Ponyo (2008)

    Amarcord (1973)

    You’ve Got Mail (1998)

    Harold and Maude (1971)

    Annie Hall (1977)

    Silver Linings Playbook (2012)

    The Notebook (2004)

    The Fall Guy (2024)

    Love Story (1970)

    The Parent Trap (1998)

    Ferris Bueller’s Day Off (1988)

    Rushmore (1988)

    Dirty Dancing (1987)

    Step Brothers (2008)

    Sense and Sensibility (1995)

    Before Sunrise (1995)

    After Sunrise sequel

    Titanic (1997)

    The Princess Bride (1987)

    20 Best Classic Romance Movies of Hollywood’s Golden Age

     

    ‘A Matter of Life and Death’ (1946)

    ‘His Girl Friday’ (1940)

    ‘Leave Her to Heaven’ (1945)

    ‘An Affair to Remember’ (1957)

    ‘Breakfast at Tiffany’s’ (1961)

    ‘Out of the Past’ (1947)

    ‘Double Indemnity’ (1944)

    ‘City Lights’ (1931)

    ‘Brief Encounter’ (1945)

    ‘The Apartment’ (1960)

    ‘Bringing Up Baby’ (1938)

    ‘Sabrina’ (1954)

    ‘Notorious’ (1946)

    ‘Gone with the Wind’ (1939)

    ‘The Philadelphia Story’ (1940)

    ‘Roman Holiday’ (1953)

    ‘To Have and Have Not’ (1944)

    ‘It Happened One Night’ (1934)

    ‘Singin’ in the Rain’ (1952)

    ‘Casablanca’ (1942)

     

    Substack

    Medium

    Wattpad

     

    The End

     

     

    /////////////////////////////////////

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3m9

  • Cosmos Reading List 2025 Updates

    Cosmos Reading List 2025 Updates

    Cosmos Reading List 2025 Updates

    `Goals:  100 Books, 2,000 poems etc  total 3,000 to 4,000 books/poems/stories listed numerically and chronologically by month

    Read Classics finish reading books. You Must read series

    One Thriller Per Month

    One history/politics book per month

    Read A Lot More Poetry

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Spanish.

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Korean

     

     

    One classic book

    One poetry book

    One Sci-fi book

    One history/politics book

    One current event book

    One thriller

     

    Buy the 2024 best SciFi read in the fall

    Buy the 2024 Best Poetry read in the fall

     

    Re-do Mod Po following Mod Po plus poems

    Start a different poetry course on Coursea

    Start and complete All poetry poetry courses

     

    Alternate between reading Kindle classics, poetry and other books

    I will try to finish reading classic books.  I have a collection from Kindle of 50 books to read before you die, in three volumes – 15O books in total. See the list below.  I have read many of them already which I have noted by bolding.  As I read them, I will add them to the chronological listing below, and also have the Harvard classic.  I had a hard copy set, but donated it, I have to read it on Kindle.  I will also continue to read lots of poetry from the Mod Po class, will do the slo-mo courses then re-do it in September, focusing on reading the additional poems I did not last time in Mod Po Plus.

     

    I will alternate between reading Kindle and other books poetry and thrillers etc  while in US will read a lot of books from the library but still read things on my Kindle classic list goal is to finish the classic list by next year !

    Numerical Listing

     

    Note: after reading each book, write a review for Bach’s Reading List and for Goodreads copy to my blog entry and cc Suback, Medium, Wattpad, Fan Story, and Writing.com.

    Then save under Review when posting on the blog post, Zamzar audio clip into the blog piece, and do Spotify and Substack podcasts, later Threads and YouTube vblog starting in the fall

     

    Before reading ask Co-pilot the following questions

     

    Please provide a synopsis, list of characters, author bio, quotes,  and list of books by the author, plus literary reputation.   please do not format to make it easier to cut and paste

    Fiction

    1. Cather, Willa: My Ántonia From 50 Books Volume One
    2. Chopin, Kate: The Awakening From 50 Books Volume One
    3. Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room. From 50 Books Volume One
    4. Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie in progress From 50 Books Volume One
    5. Janet Evanovich Plum Lucky Camp H library In Progress
    6. Janet Evanovich and Lee Goldberg, the Job – Camp H Library
    7. Sharon Bolton, the Pact, Canal street library TBC
    8. Lisa Gardner One Step Too Far Canal Street Library TBC
    9. Stephannie Merritt, the Storm TBC
    10. Bobby Palmer Isaac and the Egg in progress
    11. Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones TBC
    12. Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    13. Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    14. Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    15. Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    16. Gorky, Maxim: The Mother TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    17. Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    18. James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    19. JM Baarre Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    20. BM Bower – Cabin Fever TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    21. Frances Hodgson Burnett The Secret Garden TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    22. – Hodgson Burnett A Little Princess TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    23. -Robert William Chambers The King in Yellow TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    24. Wilkie Collins The Woman in White TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    25. Richard Connell The Most Dangerous Game TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    26. Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition. TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    27. Margaret Deland The Iron Woman TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    28. Andrew Lang The Arabian Nights TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    29. Michael Proust- Swann’s Way TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    30. Emerson American Civilization (1862)

     

     

    Once I finish the above, I will finish the Harvard Classic list.

    Next Up  Bacon TBC

    Thomas Browne  TBC

     

    Poetry

    Poetry

    Bianca Boonstra

    1. Writer’s Cramp

    Anne Frank

    1. Anne Frank’s Tree
    2. Anne Frank’s Tree

    Entou

    1. Thunder and Lightning
    2. Almost Dead

    Lawrencealot

    1. Throw Away Jay’s Way

    Linda Varsell Smith

    1. Pathway

    Robert Brewer Writers Digest

    1. Robert Lee Brewer – Give Me a Reason Zejel
    2. An Old Hymn Still Singing Zejel

    Elegy

    1. David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me”
    2. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues”
    3. John Milton’s “Lycidas”
    4. Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    5. Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”
    6. Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain”

    Haiku

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose – Cows Wander at Night
    2. Zebras Zeal Gallop

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    1. Edward Lee Masters – The Hill
    2. Fiddler Jones
    3. Petite The Poet

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    1. Edwin Arlington Robinson
    2. Miniver Cheevy
    3. Flood’s Party

    James Weldon Johnson

    1. James Weldon Johnson
    2. The Creation

    Paul Laurence Dunbar

    1. The Poet
    2. Life
    3. Life’s Tragedy

    Robert Frost – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Death of the Hired Man
    2. Mending Wall
    3. Birches
    4. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    5. Tree in My Window
    6. Directive

    Amy Lowell

    1. Patterns

    Gertrude Stein – Mod Po Selections

    1. Susie Asado
    2. From Tender Buttons – A Box
    3. From Tender Buttons – A Plate

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    1. I Sit and Sew

    Carl Sandburg

    1. Grass
    2. Cahoots

    Wallace Stevens – Mod Po Selections

    1. Peter Quince at the Clavier
    2. Disillusionment of 10:00
    3. Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
    4. The Emperor of Ice Cream
    5. A Mere Being

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    1. Angelina Weld Grimke
    2. Fragment

    William Carlos Williams – Mod Po Selections

    1. Tact
    2. Dance Ruse
    3. The Yachts
    4. From Apostle that Greeny Flower Book 1, Lines 1 to 92

    Sara Teasdale

    1. Moonlight
    2. There Will Come Soft Rains

    Ezra Pound

    1. The Jewel Stairs’ Grievance
    2. The River Merchant’s Wife: A Letter
    3. In a Station of the Metro
    4. Hugh Selwyn Mauberley
    5. From Cantos: 56 Libretto – Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

    Hilda Doolittle (H.D.) – Mod Po Selections

    1. Sea Rose
    2. Helen
    3. From The Walls Do Not Fall – An Incident Here and There
    4. From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose and A Beggar – Why Did You Come?
    5. Take Me Anywhere
    6. Venus

    Robinson Jeffers

    1. Gala in April
    2. Shine, Perishing Republic
    3. Clouds at Evening
    4. Credo

    Marianne Moore

    1. Fish
    2. Poetry

    T.S. Eliot

    1. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
    2. The Wasteland

    Claude McKay

    1. If We Must Die
    2. The Harlem Dancer

    Archibald MacLeish

    1. Ars Poetica

    Edna St. Vincent Millay

    1. First Fig
    2. Recuerdo
    3. E. Cummings
    4. In Just-
    5. Buffalo Bill
    6. The Cambridge Ladies Who Lived in Furnished Souls
    7. Next to, Of Course, God, America
    8. Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled, Gladly Beyond
    9. Rpophessagr

    Jean Toomer

    1. Reapers
    2. November Cotton Flower
    3. Portrait in Georgia

    Louise Bogan

    1. Medusa
    2. New Moon

    Melvin B. Tolson

    1. Dark Symphony
    2. From Harlem Gallery: Psi – Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table

    Hart Crane

    1. From The Bridge
    2. Poem: To Brooklyn Bridge
    3. From The Bridge – Section XI: Powhatan’s Daughter – The River

    Robert Francis

    1. Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    1. The Negro Speaks of Rivers
    2. I, Too, Sing America
    3. Dream Boogie
    4. Harlem

    Countee Cullen

    1. Incident
    2. To John Keats, Poet, At Spring Time
    3. Yet Do I Marvel
    4. From The Dark Tower

    Stanley Kunitz

    1. Father and Son
    2. The Portrait
    3. Touch Me
    4. H. Auden
    5. Musée des Beaux Arts
    6. Epitaph on a Tyrant

    Theodore Roethke

    1. My Papa’s Waltz
    2. The Waking
    3. In a Dark Time

    Charles Olson

    1. From The Maximus Poems: One – Maximus of Gloucester, To You
    2. The Distances

    Elizabeth Bishop

    1. The Fish
    2. Sestina
    3. First Death in Nova Scotia
    4. Visit to St. Elizabeths
    5. One Art

    Robert Hayden

    1. Middle Passage
    2. Those Winter Sundays
    3. Frederick Douglass

    Muriel Rukeyser

    1. Effort at Speech Between Two People
    2. Then I Saw What the Calling Was
    3. The Poem as Mask

    Delmore Schwartz

    1. The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me

    John Berryman

    1. From The Dream Songs
    2. Feeling Your Compact and Delicious Body
    3. Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So
    4. There Shut Down Once
    5. This World is Gradually Becoming a Place
    6. Henry’s Understanding

    Randall Jarrell

    1. 90 North
    2. The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner
    3. The Woman at the Washington Zoo
    4. Next Day

    Weldon Kees

    1. To My Daughter

    Dudley Randall

    1. A Different Image

    William Stafford

    1. Traveling through the Dark
    2. At the Bomb Testing Site

    Ruth Stone

    1. Scars

    Margaret Walker

    1. For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Mother
    2. A Song in the Front Yard
    3. The Bean Eaters
    4. The Lovers of the Poor
    5. We Real Cool
    6. The Blackstone Rangers

    Robert Lowell

    1. To Speak of Woe That Is in Marriage
    2. Skunk Hour
    3. For the Union Dead

    Robert Duncan

    1. Often I Am Permitted to Return to a Meadow
    2. My Mother Would Be a Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    1. Populist Manifesto

    William Meredith

    1. Parents

    Howard Nemerov

    1. Because You Asked About the Line Between Prose and Poetry

    Hayden Carruth

    1. The Hyacinth Gardens in Brooklyn
    2. August 1945

    Richard Wilbur

    1. Love Calls Us to the Things of This World
    2. Cottage Street
    3. The Writer

    James Dickey

    1. The Sheep Child

    Allen Ginsberg

    1. Howl

    Richard Hugo

    1. Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg
    2. The Freaks at Spurgin Road Field
    3. The Poem Unwritten
    4. Cademon
    5. Swan in Falling Snow
    6. Who Is Simpson?
    7. American Poetry

    Carolyn Kizer

    1. A Muse of Water

    Kenneth Koch

    1. Fresh Air

    Maxine Kumin

    1. Morning Swim

    Gerald Stern

    1. Behaving Like a Jew
    2. The Dancing
    3. Another Insane Devotion
    4. R. Ammons
    5. The City Limits
    6. Corsons Inlet

    Robert Bly

    1. Snowfall in the Afternoon
    2. Driving into Town to Mail a Letter
    3. Walking from Sleep

    Robert Creeley

    1. The Flower
    2. I Know a Man
    3. The Language
    4. The Rain
    5. Bresson’s Movies

    John Merrill

    1. Victor Dog
    2. Steps

    Frank O’Hara – New York School

    1. Lana Turner Has Collapsed
    2. The Day Lady Died

    John Ashbery – New York School

    1. Some Trees
    2. Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror
    3. What Is Poetry?

    Galway Kinnell

    1. The Bear
    2. After Making Love We Hear Footsteps
    3. Saint Francis and the Sow
    4. S. Merwin
    5. Air
    6. For the Anniversary of My Death
    7. Yesterday
    8. Chord

    James Wright

    1. A Blessing
    2. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio
    3. Lying in a Hammock at

    Wes Merwin

    1. Air
    2. For the Anniversary of My Death

     

    1. Yesterday
    2. Chord
    3. A Blessing

     

    1. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, OH
    2. Lying in a Hammock at William Duffy’s Farm in Pine Island, MN
    3. In Response to the Rumor That Otis Warehouse in Wheeling, WV Has Been Condemned
    4. My Son, My Executioner
    5. Digging
    6. Rowing

     

    1. Orion Planetarium
    2. A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning
    3. From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules of Break Like a Thermometer

     

    Gregory Corsa

     

    1. Gregory Corso
    2. Marriage

     

    Gary Snyder

     

    1. Gary Snyder
    2. Hay for the Horses
    3. Riprap
    4. Mid-August at Sourdough Mountain Lookout

    Derek Walcott

    1. A Far Cry from Africa
    2. Sea Grapes
    3. Find the Schooner Flight Part 11 After the Storm. There’s a Fresh Light That Follows
    4. The Light of the World
    5. From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing of Quiet, Achilles, Afrolabe’s Son

    Miller Williams

    1. Let Me Tell You

    Etheridge Knight

    1. Idea of Ancestry

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones

    1. Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note
    2. Agony As Now
    3. SOS
    4. Black Art

    Ted Berrigan

    1. Wrong Rain
    2. A Final Sonnet

    Audre Lorde

    1. Power

    Sonia Sanchez

    1. Poetry at 30

    Mark Strand

    1. The Prediction
    2. The Night, The Porch

    Russell Edson

    1. A Stone Is Nobody’s

    Mary Oliver

    1. Singapore
    2. The Summer Day

    Charles Wright

    1. Reunion
    2. Dead Color
    3. California Dreaming

    Lucille Clifton

    1. Homage to My Hips
    2. At Least at Last We Killed the Roaches
    3. The Death of Fry, Alfred Clifton

    June Jordan

    1. Home About My Rights

    Frederick Seidel

    1. 1968
    2. K. Williams
    3. Find My Window
    4. Blades

    Tony Hoagland

    1. The Mechanic

    Michael S. Harper

    1. Dear John, Dear Coltrane
    2. Last Affair. Bessie’s Blues Song
    3. Grandfather
    4. Nightmare Begins Responsibility

    Charles Simic

    1. Stone
    2. Fork
    3. Classic Ballroom Dances

    Paula Gunn Allen

    1. Grandmother

    Frank Bidart

    1. Ellen West

    Carl Dennis

    1. Spring Letter
    2. Two or Three Wishes

    Stephen Dunn

    1. Allegory of the Cave
    2. Tucson

    Robert Pinsky

    1. History of My Heart
    2. The Questions
    3. Samurai Song

    James Welch

    1. Christmas Comes to Moccasin Flat

    Billy Collins

    1. Introduction to Poetry
    2. The Dead

    Toi Derricotte

    1. The Weakness

    Stephen Dobyns

    1. How to Like It?
    2. Lullaby

    Robert Hass

    1. Song
    2. That Photographer?
    3. Return of Robinson Jeffers

    Lyn Hejinian

    1. From My Life: Trim with Colored Ribbons
    2. H. Fairchild
    3. The Machinist Teaching His Daughter to Play the Piano

    Haki R. Madhubuti (Don L. Lee)

    1. But He Was Cool or Even Stopped for Green Lights
    2. Upon To Compliment Other Poems

    William Matthews

    1. In Memory of the Utah Stars
    2. The Accompanist

    Sharon Olds

    1. The Language of the Brag
    2. The Lifting

    Henry Taylor

    1. Barbed Wire

    Tess Gallagher

    1. Black, Silver
    2. Under Stars

    Michael Palmer

    1. I Do Not

    James Tate

    1. The Lost Pilot

    Norman Dubie

    1. Elizabeth’s War with the Christmas Bear
    2. The Funeral

    Carol Muske Dukes

    1. August, Los Angeles Lullaby

    Kay Ryan

    1. Turtle
    2. Bestiary

    Larry Levis

    1. Childhood Ideogram
    2. Winter Stars

    Adrian C. Louis

    1. Looking for Judas
    2. How Much Lux?
    3. The People of the Other Village

    Marilyn Nelson

    1. The Ballad of Aunt Geneva
    2. Star Fix

    Ai

    1. Cuba 1963
    2. The Kid
    3. Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    1. Thanks
    2. To Do Street
    3. Facing It
    4. Nude Interrogation

    Nathaniel Mackey

    1. Song of the Andoumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    1. Gathering the Bones Together
    2. Two Lines from the Brother Grimm
    3. Origin of the Marble Forest

    Robert Hill Long

    1. Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    1. Away

    Heather McHugh

    1. Language Lesson 1976
    2. What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    1. In Cold Storm Light

    Olga Broumas

    1. Calypso

    Victor Hernández Cruz

    1. Latin & Soul

    Jane Miller

    1. Miami Heart

    David St. John

    1. Iris
    2. D. Wright
    3. Why Ralph Refuses to Dance
    4. Girlfriend Poem #3
    5. Crescent

    Carolyn Forché

    1. Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    1. San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    1. What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    1. She Had Some Horses
    2. My House Is the Red Earth

    Garrett Hongo

    1. The Legend

    Andrew Hudgins

    1. Begotten
    2. We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Pegeen Kelly

    1. Imaging Their Own Hymns
    2. Song

    Paul Muldoon

    1. Meeting the British
    2. Errata
    3. The Throwback

    Judith Ortiz Cofer

    1. Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    1. Parsley
    2. Daystar
    3. After Reading Mickey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    1. Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    1. Thinking of Galileo
    2. Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    1. Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    1. The Traveling Onion
    2. Arabic
    3. Wedding Cake

    Alberto Ríos

    1. Nani
    2. England Finally Like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    1. Nocturne Blue Waves
    2. The Unfinished

    Gary Soto

    1. Field Poem
    2. Oranges
    3. Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    1. Yellow Star and Ice
    2. The Forest

    Mark Doty

    1. Brilliance
    2. Esta Noche
    3. Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    1. Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    1. Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    1. To My Brother
    2. Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros

    1. My Wicked, Wicked Ways
    2. Little Clowns, My Heart

    Cornelius Eady

    1. Jack Johnson Does the Eagle Rock
    2. Crows in a Strong Wind
    3. I’m a Fool to Love You

    Louise Erdrich

    1. Indian Boarding School: The Runaways

    David Mason

    1. Spooning

    Marilyn Chin

    1. How I Got That Name
    2. Compose Near the Bay Bridge
    3. The Survivor

    Cathy Song

    1. The Youngest Daughter

    Annie Finch

    1. Another Reluctance
    2. Insert

    Li-Young Lee

    1. The Gift
    2. Eating Together

    Carl Phillips

    1. Our Lady
    2. As from a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    1. Bag of Mice
    2. Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    1. The Venus Hottentot

    Reetika Vazirani

    1. From White Elephants
    2. A Million Balconies
    3. Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    1. What the Orphan Inherits
    2. The Powwow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    1. Hot Combs
    2. Amateur Fighter
    3. Flounder
    4. E. Stallings
    5. The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    1. Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    1. Postfeminism
    2. Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    1. Quivira City Limits
    2. Everywhere is Out of Town
    3. Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Pablo Neruda

    1. Viente Poemas De Amor Poems of Love 1924
    2. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    3. Cuerpo De Mujer (Body of a Woman)
    4. Ah Vastness of Pines
    5. Leaning Into the Afternoon
    6. Every Day You Play
    7. Thinking, Tingling Shadows
    8. Tonight I Write
    9. Pablo Neruda, “Tonight I Can Write the Saddest Lines”

    Gypsy Blue Rose

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose Light of the Bright Moon
    2. Gypsy Blue Rose Love Birds
    3. Gypsy Blue Rose I see you dance across life’s stage
    4. Gypsy Blue Rose Adrift Cherita

    Jejeu

    1. Gypsey Blue Rose Over Green Hills a limpid brook flows
    2. Pillow Woman
    3. Steady Breathing warms my Neck
    4. Brian Compton Might I Interject AHD

     

    Judi Van Godner

    Sioux

    1. Mask
    429.               Angel’s Dilemma

    430.               Where Frogs Are

    431.               Garland Seox

    Quin Jejeu Chinese Form

    432.               Ishikawa Jozan Mount Fuji

    433.               Cheng Hao Autumn Moon

    434.               Gyspy Rose BLue

    Waka

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist

    435.

    Free Verse

    436.               Sierra Scribbler BLISS

    437.               Crookston 2 Daffodil

    438.               Noland Reflections

    Bragi

    439.               Judi Van Gorder Persimmon

    440.               Linda Versa Smith The snowplow heaves snow banks so high

    Lune

    441.               Robert Brewster  Trees Never Wander Lune

    Rondel

    442.               Lady And Louis Two Silver Rings Rondel

    443.               Mountainwriter49 Forever In My Heart Rondel

    Abhanga

    444.               Judi Can Gorder Incomplete Abhanga

    445.               Judi Can Gorder  Magic Moment abhanga

    446.               Rachael the Library is Wwhere Abhanga

    447.               Astrologically Speaking Aghanga

    448.               Tukaram, Words Are The Only Jewels I possess Ahanga

    Writing Com reviews

     

    449.               Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    450.                Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    451.               Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,”

    452.               Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat

    453.                Larry Niven, Rescue Party,

    454.               Azimuth R. Daneel Olivaw

    455.               Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    456.                Genesis

    457.                Goethe’s Faust

    458.               E. Housman A Shropshire Lad

    459.                     Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    460.                                                           Eregon Proofreading Hell

    461.                                                             Christine B Demonstration of Proof

    462.               Allen Charles A Love Beyond Pain

    463.               Professor Moriatty’s True Confession

    464.               Bobby Lou Steveson Vanwolf

    465.               Beholden Seven

    466.               WD Wilcox Valkyrie

    467.               Kare Enga Pasta Alfredo Please

    468.               Gervic A Hawk’s Gift

    469.               Sumojo Vexatious Valentine

    470.               Cubby on the Road Again, Clinging Hearts

    471.               Peris Throckmortorf Hearts and Darts

    472.               Fye a Simple Blue Note Book

    Manardina

    473.                                                            Lawrencealot – Do All Deceive (Form: Manardina)

    Free Verse

    474.               Kafka The Metamorpousis

    475.               John Gardner Grendel Old English Beowulf

    476.               John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

    477.                Walt Whitman“Song of Myself.”

    478.                William Carlos Williams’ “The Red Wheelbarrow”

    479.                William Carlos Williams’“This Is Just to Say”

    480.               Gwendoly Brooks’ “We Real Cool.”

    481.               TS Elliot the Waste Land

    482.               Sylvia Plath Daddy

    483.               Wallace Stevens Disissluionment of Ten O Clock

    484.               Allen Ginsberg America

    485.               David Ryan Do Not Resuscitate

    Etheree

    486.               Judi Van Gorder Etheree

    487.               Andrea Dietrich Your Wild Awakening

    488.               Andrea Dietrich Anonymous Solitude

    489.               Andrea Dietrich The Lair

    490.               Marie Summer Red Poppy

    491.               Marie Summer Blurred Vision (Double Reversed Etheree)

    492.               Marie Summer Ashen Despair (Double Reversed Etheree)

    Zen Haiku

    493.                ]

    494.               Gypsy Blue Rose at night zen haiku

    495.                Gypsy Blue Rose at the Bay zen Haiku

    Japanese Love Poems

     

    496.                Gypsy Blue Rose When I am Gone Japanese Love Poem

    knitelvers

    497.               Judi Van Gorder How Many Times  Knitelvers

    498.               Larencealot Riskless Investment (Knittelvers)

    499.               EE Cummings 24 Xaipe One Day a Nigger Caught in his Hand

    500.                EE Cummings 48 Xiaipe A kite is the Most Dangerous Machine

    TH Palmer

    501.               TH Palmer  Try Again

    Clerihew

    502.               E Clerihew Bentley Sir Humphrey Davy

    503.               Dan, I Am Taylor Swift

    504.               Alan Mc Alpine Douglas The Road Runner

    505.               James Dean Chase Diana Dalton

    506.               James Dean Chase Corporal Klinger

    507.               Judi Van Gorder  The King Of Pop

    508.               Judi Van Gorder Ms. Amber Heard

    509.               Frank Gibbard  Royal

    510.               Jay O Toole Clerihew Bob Denver

    511.                     James And Marie Summers Garfield The Cat

    512.                     Linda Varsell Smith Supreme Wordster

    513.                   Linda Varsell Smith Electrifying Inventor

     

    Tanka  

    514.                   Princess Nukada I wait for you

    515.                   Takuboku I Shut My Eyes

    516.                   Judi Van Gordner Chill of Soundless Night

    517.                   Dendrobia A cool wind blows in

    518.                   Can Sonmez Subtle hints of spring

    519.                   Cheri L. Ahner Peaceful solitude

    520.                   Ono no Komachi (825-900) Tanka –

    521.                   Ono No Komachi See how the blossoms

    522.                    Tada Chimako

    523.                A Spray of Water: Tanka

    524.                 June Jordan On Time Tanka

    525.                                                           Ono No Komachi The Ink Dark Moon Tanaka

    526.                                                           Mrs. KT Early Spring Rains Thrum

    Other famous poems

     

    527.                John Donne, “The Sun Rising”

    528.                 Emily Dickinson, “I Felt a Funeral in My Brain 

    529.                 Richard Brautigan Gee You’r So Beautiful That is starting to rain

    530.                 Chief Seattle Man Does not weave this web of life he is merely a strand of it What he does to the web, he does to himself

    531.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    532.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    533.                   Benjamin Franklin You may delay, but time will not

    534.                   Bill Keane Yesterday’s the past, tomorrow’s the future, but today is a gift. That’s why it’s called the present

    535.                   Geoffrey Chaucer Time and tide wait for no man.

    536.                   Horrace Mann Lost – yesterday, somewhere between sunrise and sunset, two golden hours, each set with sixty diamond minutes. No reward is offered, for they are gone forever.

    537.                     Nora Robert’s Three Fates The past is but a thread in the tapestry of our future

    Mad Cow Pastoral Poem

     

    538.                     Lawrencealot (December 18, 2014) Waiting for Us

    539.                     John Keats’s Odes to a Nightingale

    540.                     Joyce Kilmer Trees

     

     

    541.               Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    542.                Edward Lear’s the Owl and the Pussy Cat

    TS Elliot

    543.               T.S. Eliot’s “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock  “

    Allen Ginsberg

     

    544.               Allen Ginsberg Howl

    Lune

    545.               Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    546.               Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    Pantoum

     

    547.               John Ashberry Hotel Lautréamont

    548.               Natalie Diaz My Brother At 3 A.M

    549.               Denrobia Osprey

    550.               Natalie E Illum Curious George Can’t Swim: A Pantoum

    551.               Blass Falconer A Ride in the Rain

    552.               Judi Van Gorder the Wanderer’s Return

    553.               Judi Van Gorder Seamrog

    554.               Judi Van Gorder Hello Goodbye

    555.               Maria Hummel Station

    556.               Kiandra Jimenez Halcyon Kitchen

    557.               Donald Justice Pantoum of the Great Depression

    558.               Chip Liningston Punta Del Este Pantoum

    559.               Hailey Leithauser O, She Says

    560.               Randal Mann Politics

    561.               Randal Mann Pantoum

    562.               Sally Ann Roberts It All Started with a Packet of Seeds

    563.               Clinton Scollard In The Sultan’s Garden

    564.               David Scheider Pins and Needles

    565.               Evie Shockley Pantoum Landing, 1975

    566.               Linda Vsrsell Smith Our Changing Cosmic Fabric

    567.               Linda Varsell Smith Grandchildren are Rainbow-light

    568.                   Linda Varsell Smith an Eccentric Grandma

    569.                   Linda Varsell Smith Mole Hole Mode

    570.                   Linda Varsell Smith When Saturn Returned

    571.                   Linda Varsell Smith In Gardens of Earthly Delights

    572.                      Linda Varsell Smith Pantoum: Western version of a Malaysian

    573.                     E Stallings Another Lullaby For Insomniacs

    574.                     Marie Summers Celestial Dreams

    575.                     Marie Summers Seasonal Whispers

    576.                     Sasha Steensen Pantoum

    577.                   Chellie Wood Dance In The Rain

    578.                   Robert Lukeman Life – A Marriane Poem

    579.                   Gypsy Rose Blue Billowing Clouds Chain Haiku’

    580.                     Yamanoue no Okura When I eat Mellons Choka

    581.               anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Acrostic 

    582.               Gabriella 2 Masqueraders

    583.               .Dportwood Rejoice in Life

    584.                .Dportwood Boots and Spur

    Funny Poems

    585.               Anne Scott Missing

    586.               Shel Silverstein Messy Room

    587.               My One-Eyed Love” by Andrew Jefferson

    588.               Larry Huggins Doggy Heaven

    589.               Cynthia C. Naspinksi Our Imperfect Dog”

    590.                    Shelby Greer “The Life of a Cupcake”

    591.                    Joanna Fuchs Yes! No!”

    592.                    Cecilia L. Goodbody “Tinkle, Tinkle, Little Car”

    593.                   Robert Lewis Stevenson My Shadow”

    594.                   “I Atte a Chili Pepper” by Barbara Vance

    595.                   Snap, Crackle, Pop” by Catherine Pulsifer

    596.                    Ogden Nash “The People Upstairs”

    597.                   Spike Milligan “Granny”

    598.                    Julie Hebert ” Dessert Last”

    599.                     Richard Leavesley “Belly Button Magic”

    600.                   Anonymous  “Have You Ever Seen”

    601.                    Laura Elizabeth Richards “Ele telephony”

    602.                    Anonymous “Do You Carrot All For Me?”

    603.                     Darren Sardelli “My Doggy Ate My Essay”

    604.                   Jack Prelutsky “Be Glad Your Nose is On Your Face”

    605.                   Gelett Burgess “My Feet”

    606.                     Inna Renko “Home Alone”

    607.                     Nandita Shailesh Shanbhag Not Smart Enough For a Smart Phone”

     

    LImericks

    608.                   Edwar Lear Sit variorum megrim evacuation

    609.                    Unknown There was a young lady of Niger

    610.                   Judi Van Gorder The parrot was messy and loud.

    611.                   Judi Van Gorder An Irishman came to my city

    612.                   Judi Van Gorder In the flick of an eye she went down.

    613.                   Judi Van Gorder There once was a poet called Tinker

    614.                   Limericks I cannot compose,

    615.                    There was a young woman named Bright,

    616.                   There was an odd fellow named Gus,

    617.                   There once was a fly on the wall

    618.                   There once was a man from Tibet,

    619.                   There was a young woman named Bright,

    620.                   I need a front door for my hall,

    621.                   There once was a boy named Dan,

    622.                    A newspaperman named Fling,

    623.                    I know an old owl named Boo,

    624.                   I once fell in love with a blonde,

    625.                   I’d rather have Fingers than Toes,

    626.                   There was a Young Lady whose chin

    627.                   Hickory Dickory Dock,

    628.                   There was a faith healer of Deal

    629.                   My dog is really quite hip,

    630.                   A painter, who lived in Great Britain,

    631.                   There is a young schoolboy named Mason,

    632.                   There was a young schoolboy of Rye,

    633.                   An elderly man called Keith

    634.                   There was an old man of Peru,

    635.                   The Incredible Wizard of Oz,

    636.                    Once I visited France,

    637.                   It goes quickly, you know,

    638.                    Is it me or the nature of money,

    639.                   There once was a farmer from Leeds

    640.                   A fellow jumped off a high wall,

    641.                   A man and his lady-love, Min,

    642.                    There was a young lady of Cork,

    643.                    There once was a Martian called Zed

    644.                   There once was a girl named Sam

    645.                   Said the man with a wink of his eye

    646.                   A wonderful bird is the Pelican.

    647.                   There was once a great man in Japan

    648.                   There was a young man so benighted

    649.                   There was an old man from Sudan,

    650.                    A maiden at college, Miss Breeze,

    651.                    A canner, exceedingly canny,

    652.                    A mouse in her room woke Miss Dowd

    653.                    There was a young woman named Kite,

    654.                   A flea and a fly in a flue,

    655.                    A major, with wonderful force,

    656.                    A nifty young flapper named Jane

    657.                    “There’s a train at 4:04,” said Miss Jenny.

    658.                    A canny young fisher named Fisher

    659.                    Here’s to the chigger,

    660.                   A cheerful old bear at the Zoo

    661.                    The bottle of perfume that Willie sent

    662.                    I bought a new Hoover today,

    663.                    A crossword compiler named Moss

    664.                    I’m papering walls in the loo

    665.                    There once was an old man of Esser,

    666.                    To compose a sonata today,

    667.                    There was a young lady named Perkins,

    668.                    There was an old man of Nantucket

    669.                   There was a young lady of Kent,

    670.                   There was a young lady named Hannah

    671.                    There was a dear lady of Eden,

    672.                    A certain young fellow named Bee-Bee

    673.                    Remember when nearly sixteen

    674.                    There was an old person of Fratto

    675.                    There was a young man from Dealing

    676.                    As 007 walked by

    677.                   A tutor who tooted the flute

    678.                    No woodsman would cut a wood, would he

    679.                    There once was a man from the sticks

    680.                    A poet whose friends called him Steve

    681.                    If you catch a chinchilla in Chile

    682.                    There once was a man named Mauvette

    683.                   There once was a beautiful nurse

    684.                    There was a young girl from Flynn

    685.                There once was a man from Gorem

    686.                Dylan Thomas

    687.               The Hand that Signed the Paper

    688.

    689.                W. H. Auden

    690.

    691.               2

    866666

    692.               8Political Poetry

     

     

    Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper’

    W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    Audre Lorde, ‘Power’

    Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)”Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)”Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)”Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

     

    Monotetra

     

    Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

     

    Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Robert Brewster No Chance

     

     

    Other

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

     

    Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

    Lune

     

    Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    David Schneider Adrift WC Poets Place

     

    Herman Melville Art

     

    693.                   Occhtfochlach

    (author unknown) The Ochtfochlach
    Fochlach It (Ochtfochlach)
    © Lawrencealot – December 4, 2013
    Pen Allen of allpoetry Sixteen Thirty-four Door — Double Ochtfochlach

     

     

     

    Note due to copy and paste errors the formating and numbering is SNAFU screwed up beyond repair will try to repair it latter will start numbering from this section onward

     

    Political Poetry

     

    1.      Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper 

    2.      W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    3.      Audre Lorde, ‘Power

    4.      Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    5.
    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)6.
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)7.
    Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)8.
    Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)

    9.
    Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    10.
    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

    Monotetra

     

    11. Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    12. Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

    13. Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Aloulette

     

    14. Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    15. The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    16. SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    17. Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    18. Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    19. Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    20. Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

     

    -Anne Sexton Love Song

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Brewer Miss Shadorma

    Robert Brewer Terminal Triolet

    Robert Brewser “Terminal Triolet,”

    Robert Brewer “Forget sleeping”

    Robert Brewer “Semantically Speaking,”

    Robert Brewer  Full Throated
    Robert Brewster No Chance

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

    Robert Brewer Give Me a Reason

    Bianca Boonstra Thunder and Lightening Entou

    Bianca Boonstra Almost Dead Entou

     

    Zejel Spanish Verse

     

     

    Linda Varsell Smith Pathway

     

    Judi Van Gardner

     

    An Old Hymn Still Singing  Zejel

     

     

    Lune

    1.      Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    2.      Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

     

     

     

    Jay’s Way

     

    Lawrencealot Throw-a-way (Form: Jay’s Way)

     

    Sonnet

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

     

    Bianca Boonstra Writer’s Com

     

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    PSH

     

    Sheilye Anne Debo Whispering Junkyard Mountain

     

    Quotes to Ponder

     

    If we go down the rabbit hole of our unconsciousness and try to unravel the knotty points of our life story we may encounter a bunch of hidden niceties or emotional stowaways. Forgotten details in the windmill of our mind may daintily reveal, where things might have gone wrong. (I wonder what went wrong.)~~Erik PevernagieI love the rabbit hole. I spend a lot of time looking at images, Google mapping, etc. I also love to read court transcripts, FBI files, stuff like that. You go through vast, boring stretches, but the voices are always so fascinating and slowly a story begins to emerge. It’s very much like playing detective.~~Zachary Lazar

    Cassandra always hid when she read, though she never quite knew why. It was as if she couldn’t shake the guilty suspicion that she was being lazy, that surrendering herself so completely to something so enjoyable must surely be wrong. But surrender she did. Let herself drop through the rabbit hole and into a tale of magic and mystery.~~Kate Morton

    Dr. Seuss provided “ingenious and uniquely witty solutions to the standing problem of the juvenile fantasy writer: how to find, not another Alice, but another rabbit hole.~~Clifton Fadiman

    Rabbit holes are my specialty. I live and breathe in them.~~Kara McDowell, One Way or Another

     

    Charles Baudelaire I must be dead.”

     

    Annymous Worms Crawl In

     

    Edgar Allen Poe Annabel Lee

     

    Kai Carlson Wei Nomad Palindrome

     

    Writer’s Digest

     

    Lee Ellis Big Old Clap Clap,

    Nicki Fitz-Gerald Long Walk Home,

    Darin Rogers Abstract with Twirling Sparklers,

    Martin Klein Unwavering,

    Yinka Shonibare Resolution Kid,

     

    Writng com

     

    Capuchine Safety Dance

    Solang Bring Be Careful Out There

    Solang Bring Bermudagrass

     

     

     Donald Justice“There is a gold light in certain old paintings,” 

     

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Fall

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Hope

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Cards

    Shelly Kaye Mirror OddquainMirror Oddquain Breeze

    Shelly Kaye  Butterfly  Oddquain
    Shelly Kaye Crown Oddquain

     

    Other

     

    Famous Prose Poetry Examples (I Told You I Wasn’t Making This Up!)
    There are plenty of prose poetry examples out there, but here’s a few to get you started:

    Be Drunk” by Charles Baudelaire—The ultimate call to live passionately Read it here.

    The Colonel” by Carolyn Forché—A searing piece of political witness that reads like a nightmare you can’t shake. Read it here (18+)

    A Story About the Body” by Robert Hass—Rejection and desire with stark, unexpected imagery. Read it here.

    The Prose Poem” by Campbell McGrath—A winding journey with perfectly poetic language (I admit the title is a little less than poetic). Read it here.

     

    The Ziggurat

    Judi Van Gorder Appetite A Ziggurat

    Jonathan Caswell Inspired

    Paul Szlose Anti-Abstraction

    Paul Szlose Depressive

    Paul Szlose Funereal

    Paul Szlose Recital

    Paul Szlose Thaumaturgy

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Supernatural,”

    Wallace Stevens “Peter Quince at the Clavier.”

     

    Solang Bing  Writing com

     

    Rain and Drought
    Never Explained
    Not Funny
    Wins-Day!
    Over and Down
    Death Cafe 
    Serious, Lengthy, Russian
    TGIF
    The Big Game

     

    Capuchine Swizzle Stick

    Elegy

     

    David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me” 

    W. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues,”
    John Milton’s “Lycidas”

    Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”

    Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain” 

     

    Triquint

     

    Bianca Simple Chinquapin

     

    Fan Story Haiku

     

    Gypsy Blue Rose Cows Wander At Night

    Gypsy Blue Rose zebra’s zeal gallops

     

     

    Writer’s Digest

    Robert Lee Brewer “If I had Not,”

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Judi Van Gorder

     

    1. Morning Newscast
      Maskr

    Linda Varsell Smith

    Angel’s Dilemma

     

    JHE All Poetry

     

    Where Frogs Are

     

    Selma Martin

     

    Garland Seox

     

    Fan Story review

     

     

    Other

    Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,” 

    Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat” .
    Larry Niven, Rescue Party,”

    Azimoth R. Daneel Olivaw

    Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    Genesis

    Goethe’s Faust 

    1. Housman A Shropshire Lad.
      Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    Kafka “The Metamorphosis”

    John Gardner’grendel I

    Old English Beowulf

    — John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

     

     

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Anonymous Wildfire Naani

    Anonymous – A Tick A Tock

    Anonymous – To Shelter Feathered Songs

    Anonymous Even the Odds contest Carl Sanberg

    Anonymous Nonesense

    Anonymous Female Strength in Nature

    Anonymous  Loon

    Anonymous – Owl on the Hunt

    Anonymous the Wild Side

    Patrick Bernady Her Rage

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    lJbutterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Debie D’arcy James Baldwin

    Debbie D’Arcy – Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft I Was a Spy

    Harry Craft What Happened to the Word Groovy

    Harry Craft What Does Freedom Mean to You?

    Harry Craft – Peace

    John Crawford  Rudyard Kipling

    Donald Saacca Forever friends

    Donaldandvicki – Tender Trap

    Rick Gardner the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Douglas Goff – Perspective

    Dolly Poems Granite Island

    Elias Noor The Whispher of Time

    Finback Never

    Finback When Shadows Creep

    Gypsey Rose Blue Gardens of Delight

    Cecilia a Heikary Bobcat

    Cecila Heiskary – Brown Bear

    Cecilia A Hiskary Horses

    Ceclia A Heiskary The Magic

    Cecilia A Heiskary – Night Life

    Cecila Heiskary – Snow

    Christy 710 – Happy New Year from Aus

    Marylyn Hamilton Darkness Descends

    Marylyn Hamilton He Waits

    Marylyn Hamilton Winging It

    Tom Hormoz A Griever’s Prayer

    Tom Horonzy Rumpelstilskin Unleashed

    Kaput howling at Moon Haiku

    Mrs. Kt Silent Dancers

    KT Shades of Blue –

    Mrs KTEnding Pain’s Servitude

    5 fish JM Jenca

    Debbie Pick Marquette Believe in Miracles

    Debi Pick Marquette My Cornea Disease

    Debbie Pick Marquette – Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette – My Lifetime

    Debbie Pick Marquette Romance on the Beach

    Me and Erin G – Long Gone Away

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Ean Black I Write

    Richard Frohm Dreams

    KiwiSteveh Sudden Tears

    Lana Marie The Dash Between

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 1

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 2

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 3

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 4

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 5

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 6

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 7

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 8

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Pamusart The Great Apes

    Pamusart cooing doves

    Pamusart  Exploding Star

    Pamusart Purple Flowers Wake

    Pamusart the Search

    Pamusart On Finding Peace

    Pamusart Jean Marie Lane

    Pamusart the cavesweet

    Pamusart Independence

    Pamusart the Broken Man

    Lea Tonin – Famitree Flames

    Lea Tonin1 – Humiston

    Lea Toni1 – Mansion

    Lea Toni1 – The Meet

    Alexandra Trovato A Monster Schemes Under Your Bed

    Alexandra Trovato  A Timely Trump Limerick

    Willie P Smith – Sleigh Ride

    Willie P Smith – Walk with Me

    Teafor2 – Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller – Waking Daisy

    Jessica Wheller – January Wind

    Nicki Nance Emotional Support

    Cecilia A Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecila A Heiskary Jaguaurs

    Cecila A Heiskary Insane

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Anonymous Ode to My Scrunchies

     

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Rick Gardner Innocent of Guilty

    Harry Craft A Kangaroo from Baraboo

    Nancyjam Love in the winter

    Debbie Pick Marquette  Finding the Bright Side

    Debbie Pick Marquette March

    Pamusart The Sword

    Pamusart The Planet Earth

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    YM Roger Always For Now

    Arabellesom Mom Truest Love Ever Known

    Debbie D’Arcy  Lord Bryon

    Nicki B Robin Williams

    Harry Craft the Cell Phone

    Estory in this Autumn Time

    Mrs Anna Howard Difficult Decisions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Thelma and Louise

    Pamusart Your Golden Aura

    Rachell Allen Public Face/Private Face

    Anonymous Today

    Rachael Allen Exceptional Teacher

    Debbie D’Arcy Voldymyr Zelensky

    Kentucky Sweet Pea My Dogma

    Pamusart The Kidnapping

    Pamusart  the Kidnapping Chapter Two

    Pam Respa Rennoved Violinst

    Rachael Allen Proud to Be His Daugther

    Rick Gardner Wishes to Have

    Cecilia A Heiskary Sumatran Orangutan

    Cecilia A Heiskary Guiana Red-Face Monkey

    Dolly’s Poems the Witching Hour

    Kapot Swimming in Pain

    Debbie Pick Marquette Men are from Mars, Women from Venus

    Miss Merrie This Love

    Nancyjam the Meadow

    Gypsy Blue Rose Billowing Clouds

    Pamusart the Kidnapping Chapter 3

    Pamusart Colorful world

    Pamusart the World Around Lavenders

    Annoymous Maladorous

    Tea for Two It Was the Shoes

    Tea for Two Wordsmith with Big Faces

    Iraven Prayers for Eva

    Sally Law Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Rven Prayers for Eva

    Jennifer Secret Rendezvous

    Sally Law’s Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Sanku A New Day

    Aiona I Am Photine

    Annyomous Too Many Boyfriends For This Is Serious

    Annyomous Cary Hope

    Annyomous Cicada Watch

    Annyomous Ned the Postman

    Brad Bennett I Saw A Man Walking Crying

    Carasdreams Betrayal

    Cullen Bob I Just Want To Leave Things Be

    Chris Davies Irish

    Iza Dealeanu The Wandering Queen

    Dolly’s Poems Graveyard Shift

    Cecilia A Heiskary Fun Time

    Rick Gardner April Is Today And The Next Day

    Brenda Strauser Early Signs Of Spring

    Alexandra Trovato Real Love

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    Annyomous A Tick a Tock

    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Cecilia A Heiskary Beat of My Drum

    Debbie Pick Marquette Instead of 2025 Resolutions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Patch and Ruby, Catching Things

    Lea Tonin1 Infanterei

    Lea Tonin1 Miristone

    Pam Respa Stylish Statues

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jaguars

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gypsey Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    J Butterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Rick Gardner, the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Cecilia, a Heikary Bobcat

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Debi Pick, Marquette, My Cornea Disease

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Nancyjam Love in the w

    Pamusart The Sword

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Mark Bibbins “At the End of the Endless Decade,

    Annoymous dogsessive

    Crystie Cookie 999

    Trust Jessie James Doty

    Debbie Pick Marque

    Tim Margetts Four Paws, No Pause

    Bianca Boonstra 2002 Septet

    Anonymous Owl On the Hunt

    Christy 710 Happy New Years from Aus

    DonaldandVicki Tender Trap

    Douglas Goff Perspective

    Me and Erin G Long Gone Away

    Cecilia A Heiskary Night Life

    Lea Tonin1 Humiston

    Lea Toni1 Mansione

    Lea Toni1 The Meet

    Willie P Smith Sleight Ride

    Willie P Smith  Walk With Me

    Teafor2 Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller Waking Daisy

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree
    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Cecila Heiskary Brown Bear

    Cecila Heiskary Snow

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Debbie Pick Marquette Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette My Lifetime

    Lea Tonin Famitree Flames

    Jessica Wheller Janaury Wind

    Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

     

     

    End Poetry

     

    Begin Harvard Classics

    Harvard Classics

     

    The volumes are:

    Bolded read

     

     (1) Franklin, Woolman, Penn

     (2) Plato, Epictetus,

     Marcus, Aurelius Meditations

    (3) Bacon,

    Milton’s Prose,

    Thomas Browne

    (4) Complete Poems in English: Milton

    (5) Essays and English Traits: Emerson (

    6) Poems and Songs: Burns (7)

    Confessions of St. Augustine. Imitation of Christ

    (8) Nine Greek Dramas (9)

    Letters and Treatises of Cicero

    Pliny

    (10) Wealth of Nations: Adam Smith

    (11) Origin of Species: Darwin

    (12) Plutarch’s Lives (13)

     Aeneid Virgil (14)

    Don Quixote Part 1: Cervantes

    (15) Pilgrim’s Progress. Donne

    Herbert. Bunyan, Walton

    (16) The Thousand and One Night

    (17) Folk-Lore and Fable. Aesop, Grimm,

    Andersen

    Hans Christian Anderson’s Fairy Tales

    (18) Modern English Drama

    (19) Faust,

    Egmont Etc.

    Doctor Faustus,

    Goethe,

    Marlowe

    (20) The Divine Comedy: Dante

    (21) I Promessi

    Sposi,

    Manzoni

    (22) The Odyssey: Homer

    (23) Two Years Before Mast. Dana

    (24) On the Sublime French Revolution Etc. Burke

    (25) Autobiography Etc. Essays and Addresses: J.S. Mill,

    1. Carlyle

    (26) Continental Drama

    (27) English Essays: Sidney to Macaulay

    (28) Essays. English and American

    (29) Voyage of the Beagle: Darwin (

    30) Faraday,

    Helmholtz,

    Kelvin,

    Newcomb,

    Geikie

    (31) Autobiography: Benvenuto, Cellini

    (32) Literary and Philosophical Essays:

    Montaigne,

    Sainte Beuve,

    Renan,

    Lessing,

    Schiller,

    Kant,

    Mazzini

    (33) Voyages and Travels

    (34) Descartes,

    Voltaire,

    Rousseau,

    Hobbes

    (35) Chronicle and Romance:

    Froissart,

    Malory,

    Holinshed (36)

    Machiavelli, the Prince

    More,

    Luther

    (37) Locke,

    Berkeley,

    Hume

    (38) Harvey,

    Jenner,

    Lister,

    Pasteur

    (39) Famous Prefaces

    (40) English Poetry 1: Chaucer to Gray

    (41) English Poetry 2: Collins to Fitzgerald

    (42) English Poetry 3: Tennyson to Whitman

    (43) American Historical Documents

    Federalist Papers

    Constitution

    Bill of Rights

    Declaration of Indepedence

    (44) Sacred Writings 1

    (45) Sacred Writings 2

    The Bible

    The Quaran

    The Analect of Confucius

    Mencius

    Buddist Writing

    Bhaga Vita

    Lao Tzo The Tao

     

    (46) Elizabethan Drama 1

    (47) Elizabethan Drama 2

    (48) Thoughts and Minor Works: Pascal

    (49) Epic and Saga (

    50) Introduction, Readers Guide,

     

    50 Books to Read Before You Die

    Vol 1 starts with Volume One


    Alcott, Louisa May: Little Women
    Austen, Jane: Pride and Prejudice
    Austen, Jane: Emma
    Balzac, Honoré de: Father Goriot
    Barbusse, Henri: The Inferno
    Brontë, Anne: The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
    Brontë, Charlotte: Jane Eyre
    Brontë, Emily: Wuthering Heights
    Burroughs, Edgar Rice: Tarzan of the Apes
    Butler, Samuel: The Way of All Flesh
    Carroll, Lewis: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Cervantes, Miguel de: Don Quixote

    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening
    Cleland, John: Fanny Hill
    Collins, Wilkie: The Moonstone
    Conrad, Joseph: Heart of Darkness
    Conrad, Joseph: Nostromo
    Cooper, James Fenimore: The Last of the Mohicans
    Crane, Stephen: The Red Badge of Courage
    Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room
    Defoe, Daniel: Robinson Crusoe
    Defoe, Daniel: Moll Flanders
    Dickens, Charles: Bleak House
    Dickens, Charles: Great Expectations
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: Crime and Punishment
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: The Idiot
    Doyle, Arthur Conan: The Hound of the Baskervilles
    Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Three Musketeers
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Count of Monte Cristo
    Eliot, George: Middlemarch

    Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones
    Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary
    Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education
    Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier
    Forster, E. M.: A Room With a View
    Forster, E. M.: Howard End
    Gaskell, Elizabeth: North and South
    Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von: The Sorrows of Young Werther

    Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls
    Gorky, Maxim: The Mother
    Haggard, H. Rider: King Solomon’s Mines
    Hardy, Thomas: Tess of the D’Urbervilles
    Hawthorne, Nathaniel: The Scarlet Letter
    Homer: The Odyssey
    Hugo, Victor: The Hunchback of Notre Dame
    Hugo, Victor: Les Misérables

    Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow
    James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady

     

    Volume 2


    – Little Women [Louisa May Alcott]
    – Sense and Sensibility [Jane Austen]
    – Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) [J.M. Barrie]

    – Cabin Fever [ B. M. Bower]
    – The Secret Garden [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – A Little Princess [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland [Lewis Carroll]
    – The King in Yellow [Robert William Chambers]
    – The Man Who Knew Too Much [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]

    – The Woman in White [Wilkie Collins]
    – The Most Dangerous Game [Richard Connell]
    – Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition [Charles Darwin]
    – The Iron Woman [Margaret Deland]
    – David Copperfield [Charles Dickens]
    – Oliver Twist [Charles Dickens]
    – A Tale of Two Cities [Charles Dickens]
    – The Double [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – A Room with a View [E. M. Forster]
    – Dream Psychology [Sigmund Freud]
    – Tess of the d’Urbervilles [Thomas Hardy]
    – Siddhartha [Hermann Hesse]
    – Dubliners [James Joyce]
    – The Fall of the House of Usher [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – The Arabian Nights [Andrew Lang]
    – The Sea Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Call of Cthulhu [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – Anne of Green Gables [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – Beyond Good and Evil [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Murders in the Rue Morgue [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Black Cat [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Raven [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – Swann’s Way [Marcel Proust]
    – Romeo and Juliet [William Shakespeare]
    – Treasure Island [Robert Louis Stevenson]
    – The Elements of Style [William Strunk Jr.

     

    Vol 3  finished keeping for the historical record

     

    This book contains the following works arranged alphabetically by authors’ last names.

    Starting with volume 3 then will go back and do volumes one, two, and the Harvard classics. The goal is to finish all of these by the end of next year.  I almost finished Volume One.  Will do some of the WC reading books as well.

    – What’s Bred in the Bone [Grant Allen]
    – The Golden Ass [Lucius Apuleius]
    – Meditations [Marcus Aurelius]
    – Northanger Abbey [Jane Austen]
    – Lady Susan [Jane Austen]
    – The Wonderful Wizard of Oz [Lyman Frank Baum]
    – The Art of Public Speaking [Dale Breckenridge Carnegie]
    – The Blazing World [Margaret Cavendish]
    – The Wisdom of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Heretics [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Donnington Affair [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Innocence of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Fanny Hill: Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [John Cleland]
    – The Moonstone [Wilkie Collins]
    – Lord Jim [Joseph Conrad]
    – The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – The Pickwick Papers [Charles Dickens]
    – A Christmas Carol [Charles Dickens]
    – Notes From The Underground [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Gambler par Fyodor [Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Lost World [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Hound of the Baskervilles [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Sign of the Four [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Man in the Iron Mask [Alexandre Dumas]
    – The Three Musketeers [Alexandre Dumas]
    – This Side of Paradise [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – Curious, If True: Strange Tales [Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell]
    – King Solomon’s Mines [Henry Rider Haggard]
    – The Hunchback of Notre Dame [Victor Hugo]
    – Kim [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Captain Courageous [Rudyard Kipling]
    – The Jungle Book [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Lady Chatterley’s Lover [David Herbert Lawrence]
    – The Son of the Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Einstein Theory of Relativity [Hendrik Antoon Lorentz]
    – The Dunwich Horror [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – At the Mountains of Madness [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – The Prince [Niccolò Machiavelli]
    – The Story Girl [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – The Antichrist [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Republic [Plato]
    – The Last Man [Mary Shelley]
    – Life On The Mississippi [Mark Twain]
    – The Kama Sutra [Vatsyayana]
    – In the Year 2889 [Jules Verne]
    – Around the World in Eighty Days [Jules Verne]
    – Four Just Men [Edgar Wallace]
    – Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ [Lewis Wallace]
    – Jacob’s Room [Virginia Woolf]

     

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Goal read one to five per week alternating with Kindle classics and reading poetry collections finish by end of the year

     

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    1. Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.

    Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

    The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Springtime

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

    We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Unwritten Poem

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How Is It?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haik R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsley

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    Thinking of Galileo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    England Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathy Song .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Phillips

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hott not

    Reetika Vazirani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Post feminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivira City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

    Lady Sings the Blues

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and a chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    Walter M. Miller Jr.: “The Darfsteller” (1955) J.G. Ballard: “The Terminal Beach” (1964) John Wyndham: ”

     

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.     

              Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

              The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Spring Time

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From The Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

              We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Poem Unwritten

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How It Is?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haki  R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is the Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsely

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Brbar Hamby

    Thinking of Galieo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholly Sonnet

    Naomi Shibab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    Enland Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathysong .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Philiphs

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hottenot

    Reetivka Vazisrani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethevey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Postfeminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivra City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whaatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

              Lady Sings the Blues

     

    Monthly Themes enter one review per month

    January

    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening

     

     

    Read

    #1: All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque

    #2: The Phantom Tollbooth by Norton Juster

    #4: The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas

    #5: The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    #6: The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    #7: Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes

    #8: Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    #9: Catch-22 by Joseph Heller

    10: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    #11: Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    #12: The Stranger by Albert Camus

    #13: The Road by Cormac McCarthy

    #14: Animal Farm by George Orwell

    #15: Watership Down by Richard Adams

    #16: Lord of the Flies by William Golding

    #17: Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut

    #18: Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

    #19: 1984 by George Orwell

    #20: One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    #24: Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    #26: The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

     

    Not read

    #3: Night by Elie Wiesel

    #21: East of Eden by John Steinbeck

    #22: The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    #23: Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges#25: The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank

     

     

    16 Famous Books Everyone Pretends They’ve Read (But Haven’t)

     

    Read

     

    Moby-Dickby Herman Melville

     The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri

    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    1984 by George Orwell

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    F Scott Fitsgerald the Great Gatsby

    F Scott Fitsgerald  This Side of Paradise

     

    Yet to Read

     

    The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer

    A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking

    F Scott Fitsgerald  Tender is the Night

    F Scott Fitsgerald  The Last Tycoon

     

    25 Classic Books You Have to Read in 2025

     

    Read

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

    1984 by George Orwell

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

    CS Lewis Prince Caspian

    CS Lewis the Voyage of the Dawn Begal

    CS Lewis the Horse and His Boy

    CS Lewis the the Magican’s Newphew

    CS Lewis the Silver Chair

    CS Lewis The Final Battle

    Willa Cather My Antonio

    Alice Walker The Color Purple

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

     

     

    The classic books everyone should read at least once before they die

     

    Read

     

    #35. The Old Man and the Sea

    – Author: Ernest Hemingway

    1. The Canterbury Tales

    – Author: Geoffrey Chaucer

    #33. Othello

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #32. Flowers for Algernon

    – Author: Daniel Keyes

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #31. Beowulf

    – Author: Unknown

    #29. Wuthering Heights

    – Author: Emily Brontë

    #28. The Hobbit (The Lord of the Rings, #0)

    – Author: J.R.R. Tolkien

    #27. A Midsummer Night’s Dream

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #26. The Grapes of Wrath

    – Author: John Steinbeck

    #25. Great Expectations

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #24. Frankenstein: The 1818 Text

    – Author: Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley

    #23. Julius Caesar

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #22. The Outsiders

    – Author: S.E. Hinton

    #21. Brave New World

    – Author: Aldous Huxley

    #19. The Crucible

    – Author: Arthur Miller

    #17. Jane Eyre

    – Author: Charlotte Brontë

    #16. Fahrenheit 451

    – Author: Ray Bradbury

    #15. Pride and Prejudice

    – Author: Jane Austen

    #14. The Odyssey

    – Author: Homer

    #12. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

    – Author: Mark Twain

    #11. 1984

    – Author: George Orwell

    #10. The Scarlet Letter

    – Author: Nathaniel Hawthorn

    #9. Hamlet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #8. The Catcher in the Rye

    – Author: J.D. Salinger

     

    #7. Of Mice and Men

    – Author: John Steinbeck

     

    #6. Macbeth

    – Author: William Shakespeare

     

    #5. Animal Farm

    – Author: George Orwel

    #4. Lord of the Flies

    Author: William Golding

    #2. Romeo and Juliet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #1. To Kill a Mockingbird

    Author: Harper Lee

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    2024’s top 100 books: How many did you read? – jakecaller@gmail.com – Gmail

    The 100 books that defined the past 100 years

    1955: ‘Marjorie Morningstar’ by Herman Wouk©Goodreads

    “Marjorie Morningstar” is the love story of a young woman who accepts a job in New York, leaving her traditional Jewish family to become immersed in the theater world.

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    Baby Boy Laughs When Mom Reads Storybook

    0

    3. Where the Sidewalk Ends by Shel Silverstein (1974)

    The imagination and artistry of Shel Silverstein are on full display in this classic collection of short stories and poems. Where the Sidewalk Ends is truly one of the best poetry books of all time because of its staying power for children and adults alike. Whimsical and masterful, the stories of this American poet, author, singer, and folk artist have something for everyone.

    4. Valley of the Dolls by Jacqueline Susann (1966)

    Sex and drugs have a common allure, but they also have a common endgame: a downward spiral. In Valley of the Dolls, Jacqueline Susann offers in lurid detail the stories of three young women who want nothing more than to reach the pinnacle of life. But just as they see it in their grasp, they lose it all in a coil of sex, lust, romance, and abandonment. This page-turner is one of those classic beach reads you won’t be able to put down, and it paved the way for similar scintillating vacation books.

    5. The Shining by Stephen King (1977)

    The master of suspense must be included in any list of books you should read in a lifetime. That’s why you’ll find Stephen King’s The Shining here. Brought to life in cinematic perfection by Jack Nicholson, Jack Torrance is a middle-aged man looking for a fresh start. He thinks he’s found it when he lands a job as the off-season caretaker at an idyllic old hotel, the Overlook. But as snow piles higher outside, the secluded location begins to feel more confining and sinister, less freeing and more provoking. Horror fans, take note: This is one of the scariest and best Stephen King books of all time.

    6. The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1943) on my 50 Books to read List

    7. The Fellowship of the Ring by J.R.R. Tolkien (1954)

    70 The Handmaids Tale By Margaret Atwood Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    8. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood (1985)

    9. A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle (1962)

    10. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813)

    11. All the President’s Men by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein (1974)

    12. Man’s Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl (1946)

    13. Beloved by Toni Morrison (1987)

    14. In Cold Blood by Truman Capote (1965)

    15. A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier by Ishmael Beah (2007)

    16. Dune by Frank Herbert (1965) plus rest of the series

    17. Great Expectations by Charles Dickens (1861)

    20 Daring Greatly How The Courage To Be Vulnerable Transforms The Way We Live, Love, Parent, And Lead By Brené Brow© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    18. Daring Greatly: How the Courage to Be Vulnerable Transforms the Way We Live, Love, Parent, and Lead by Brené Brown (2012)

    19. 1984 by George Orwell (1949)

    20. Angela’s Ashes: A Memoir by Frank McCourt (1996)

    21. A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking (1988)

    22. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury (1953)

    23. A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius by Dave Eggers (2000)

    24. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling (1997) plus rest of the Series

    Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories
    Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
    Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
    Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
    Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
    Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
    Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
    Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, by J.K. Rowling

    25. Selected Stories, 1968–1994 by Alice Munro (1996)

    65 The Fault In Our Stars By John Green Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    26. The Fault in Our Stars by John Green (2012)

    27. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland & Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll (1865)

    28. Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison (1952)

    29. Are You There, God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume (1970)

    30. One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez (1967)

    31. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller (1961)

    32. Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood by Marjane Satrapi (2000)

    35. Cutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese (2009)

    36. The Autobiography of Malcolm X: As Told to Alex Haley by Malcolm X and Alex Haley (1965)

    37. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream by Hunter S. Thompson (1971)

    38. Interpreter of Maladies by Jhumpa Lahiri (1999)

    39. The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank (1947)

    40. Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov (1955)

    41. Love Medicine by Louise Eldrich (1984)

    42. Me Talk Pretty One Day by David Sedaris (2000)

    43. Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides (2002)

    44. Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie (1981)

    45. East of Eden by John Steinbeck (1952)

    46. Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game by Michael Lewis (2003)

    47. Of Human Bondage by W. Somerset Maugham (1915)

    48. On the Road by Jack Kerouac (1957)

    49. Out of Africa by Isak Dinesen (1937)

    50. And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie (1939)

    51. Portnoy’s Complaint by Philip Roth (1969)

    52. Silent Spring by Rachel Carson (1962)

    53. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln by Doris Kearns Goodwin (2005)

    54. Homegoing by Yaa Gyasi (2016)

    55. The Age of Innocence by Edith Warton (1920)

    56. The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon (2000)

    57. The Book Thief by Markus Zusak (2005)

    58. Rubyfruit Jungle by Rita Mae Brown (1973)

    59. The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz (2007)

    60. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger (1951)

    61. The Color of Water: A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother by James McBride (1995)

    62. The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan (1989)

    63. The Corrections by Jonathan Franzen (2001)

    64. The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair That Changed America by Erik Larson (2003)

    65. The Giver by Lois Lowry (1993)

    66. The Night Watchmen by Louise Erdrich (2020)

    67. The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman (1995)

    68. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1925)

    69. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot (2010)

    70. Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro (2005)

    71. The Liars’ Club: A Memoir by Mary Karr (1995)

    72. The Long Goodbye by Raymond Chandler (1953)

    73. The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11 by Lawrence Wright (2006)

    74. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat: And Other Clinical Tales by Olive Sacks (1985)

    75. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael Pollan (2006)

    76. The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York by Robert A. Caro (1974)

    77. The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe (1979)

    78. Go Tell It on the Mountain by James Baldwin (1953)

    84 The Road By Cormac Mccarthy Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    79. The Road by Cormac McCarthy (2006)

    80. The Stranger by Albert Camus (1942)

    81. The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway (1926)

    82. Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates (2015)

    83. The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien (1990)

    84. The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami (1994)

    85. The World According to Garp by John Irving (1978) plus rest of his works

    86. Hamlet by William Shakespeare (1603) plus rest of his plays

    87. The Year of Magical Thinking by Joan Didion (2005)

     

    88. Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe (1958)

    89. Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption by Laura Hillenbrand (2010)

    90. Little Women by Louisa May Alcott (1868)

    91. White Teeth by Zadie Smith (2000)

    92. The Color Purple by Alice Walker (1982)

    93. Atonement by Ian McEwan (2001)

    94. Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë (1847)

    95. The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis (1950) plus rest of the series

    96. Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie (2013)97. Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston (1937)

    98. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley (1932)

    99. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini (2003)

    100. A Visit from the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan (2010)

     

    Shakespear  – plays and sonnets

    Additional books from the list 1001 Books You Must Read Before You Die (1318 books)

    The Call of the Wild
    Water for Elephants
    The Princess Bride
    The Kite Runner
    The Pillars of the Earth
    Illusions
    Watership Down
    Nice Omens: The Nice and Accurate Prophecies of Agnes Nutter, Witch
    Where the Sidewalk Ends

    Tuesdays with Morrie
    Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster
    Ender’s Game
    The Valley of Horses
    It
    The Chronicles of Narnia
    The Screwtape Letters
    Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
    The Clan of the Cave Bear
    American Gods
    The Stand

    – “The Diving Bell and the Butterfly” – Jean-Dominique Bauby
    “Hamlet” – William Shakespeare
    – “Goodnight Opus” – Berkeley Breathed
    “The Devil in the White City” – Erik Larson
    – “The Thief Lord” – Cornelia Funke
    – “Indigo” – Alice Hoffman
    – “Mythology” – Edith Hamilton
    – “The Outsiders” – S.E. Hinton

    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories, by Franz Kafka

     The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain
    The Very Hungry Caterpillar, by Eric Carle
    Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl
    The Stranger, by Albert Camus
    Peter Pan, by J.M. Barrie on 50 books list
    The Memory Keeper’s Daughter, by Kim Edwards
    The Importance of Being Earnest, by Oscar Wilde (if it’s a play, it’s probably not on the list, which is mostly novels)
    The Red Tent, by Anita Diamant
    The Complete Grimm’s Fairy Tales, by Jacob Grimm
    East of Eden, by John Steinbeck
    The Gift of the Magi, by O. Henry
    Dune, by Frank Herbert
    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, by Betty Smith
    The Graveyard Book, by Neil Gaiman
    The Lovely Bones, by Alice Sebold
    The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho (again)
    Anne of Green Gables, by L.M. Montgomery on 50 book list
    And Then There Were None, by Agatha Christie
    The Omnivore’s Dilemma, by Michael Pollan (the list is, I believe, strictly fiction)
    New Moon, by Stephenie Meyer
    Childhood’s End by Arthur C. Clarke
    Ringworld by Larry Niven
    Tales of Known Space: The Universe of Larry Niven by Larry Niven
    The Long Arm of Gil Hamilton by Larry Niven
    Second Foundation by Isaac Asimov
    Doorways in the Sand by Robert Zelazny
    Creatures of Light and Darkness by Rober Zelazny
    Portrait of a Killer: Jack The Ripper – Case Cl… by Patricia Cornwell
    The Nine Billion Names of God: The Best Short S… by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Aleph and Other Stories by Jorge Luis Borges
    Labyrinths: Selected Stories & Other Writings by Jorge Luis Borges
    Carried Away: A Selection of Stories by Alice Munro
    Collected Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges
    Ficciones is the piece that’s on the list, if you want to add it.
    Snowflake Bentley by Jacqueline Briggs Martin
    The Immaculate Conception by Gaetan Soucy
    The Dharma Bums by Jack Kerouac
    Double Helix by J. Watson
    The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant
    A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White H… by Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
    Broken Government: How the Republi…by John W. Dean
    Black Like Me by John Howard Griffin
    Manhunt: The Twelve Day Chase… by James L. Swanson
    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson
    The Pianist: The Extraordinary True… by Wladyslaw Szpilman
    The Moon and Sixpence by W. Somerset Maugham
    My Brother Sam is Dead by James Lincoln Collier
    Leviathan by Paul Auster
    D’Aulaires’ Book of Greek Myths by Ingri D’Aulaire

    Jurassic Park, by Michael Crichton
    The Da Vinci Code, by Dan Brown
    The Shadow of the Wind, by Carlos Ruiz Zafon
    Fight Club, by Chuck Palahniuk
    The Golden Compass, by Philip Pullman
    Where the Sidewalk Ends, by Shel Silverstein
    The Tell-Tale Heart, by Edgar Allan Poe (Poe is on the list three times, but not for this one.)
    The Bible
    The Quoran

    Goodnight Moon, by Margaret Wise Brown
    Shogun, by James Clavell
    The Thirteenth Tale, by Diane Setterfield
    A Child Called It, by Dave Pelzer
    The Historian, by Elizabeth Kostova
    White Oleander, by Janet Fitch
    The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
    Where the Red Fern Grows, by Wilson Rawls
    Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller
    The Lottery and Other Stories, by Shirley Jackson
    Love Story, by Erich Segal

    Love You Forever, by Robert N. Munsch
    John Adams, by David McCullough
    Angela’s Ashes, by Frank McCourt
    The Aeneid, by Virgil
    Leaves of
    Grass, by Walt Whitman
    The World of Pooh, by A.A. Milne

    Katherine, by Anya Seton
    The Stand, by Stephen King (Mr. King is on, but only for The Shining.)

    Daughter of the Forrest, by Juliet Marillier
    World Without End, by Ken Follett
    The God Delusion, by Richard Dawkins
    Freakonomics, by Stephen D. Levitt
    World War Z, by Max Brooks
    The Prophet, by Kahlil Gibran
    Roots, by Alex Haley
    House of Sand and Fog, by Andre Dubus III
    The Canterbury Tales, by Barbara Cohen
    The Eyre Affair, by Jasper FfordeThe Ruins, by Scott B. Smith
    The Road, by Cormac McCarthy
    Farmer Boy, by Laura Ingalls Wilder
    Forrest Gump, by Winston Groom
    The Mammoth Hunters, by Jean Auel
    Anansi Boys, by Neil Gaiman
    100 Love Sonnets, by Pablo Neruda
    Watership Down, by Richard Adams
    Shadow Kiss, by Richelle Mead
    The Hunger Games, by Suzanne Collins
    The Shack, by William Young
    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, by Michael Chabon
    The Heart is a Lonely Hunter, by Carson McCullers
    Coraline, by Neil Gaiman
    A Wizard of Earthsea, by Urusula K. Le Guin
    The Eye of the World, by Robert Jordan
    Three Cups of Tea, by Greg Mortenson
    The Communist Manifesto, by Karl Marx
    Le Morte d’Arthur, by Thomas Malory

    Fail Safe, by Eugene Burdick
    Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle-Stop Cafe, by Fannie Flagg
    Atlas Shrugged, by Ayn Rand
    Graceling, by Kristin Cashore
    Enchanted April, by Elizabeth von Arnim
    The Art of Racing in the Rain, by Garth Stein
    Ripley’s Game, by Patricia Highsmith (The Talented Mr. Ripley is on, but this one isn’t.)
    Watchers, by Dean Koontz

    Paradise Lost, by John Milton and other works by Milton
    The Twentieth Wife, by Indu Sundaresan
    Angels in America, by Tony Kushner
    The Giver, by Lois Lowry
    Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell, by Susanna Clarke
    1776, by David McCullough
    The Tale of Genji, by Murasaki Shikibu
    Zorba the Greek, by Nikos Kazantzakis
    The Foundation Trilogy, by Isaac Asimov (Foundation is on, but the other two are not.)
    Into the Wild, by Erin Hunter
    The Republic, by Plato
    The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, by William L. Shirer
    If I Die in a Combat Zone, by Tim O’Brien (The Things They Carried is on; this isn’t.)
    Blood Promise, by Richelle Mead
    Final Exit, by Derek Humphry
    Catching Fire, by Suzanne Collins
    Eleven Minutes, by Paulo Coelho
    Guards! Guards!, by Terry Pratchett
    Frostbite, by Richelle Mead
    The Zahir, by Paulo Coelho
    The Man in the Iron Mask, by Alexandre Dumas (Monte Cristo, Reine Margot, and Three Musketeers are in; this isn’t.)
    Burned, by P.C. Cast
    Ender’s Shadow, by Orson Scott Card
    The Taming of the Shrew, by William Shakespeare (There is no Shakespeare on this list.)
    Vampire Academy, by Richelle Mead
    The Elephant Vanishes, by Haruki Murakami
    The Painted Veil, by Somerset Maugham
    The History of the Pelopponnesian War, by Thucydides
    Children of the Mind, by Orson Scott Card
    Le Grand Meaulnes, by Henri Alain-Fournier
    Amadeus, by Peter Shaffer
    Dark Rivers of the Heart, by Dean Koontz
    The Dancing Wu Li Masters, by Gary Zukav
    Starman Jones, by Robert Heinlein (Stranger in a Strange Land is on.)
    The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, by John Boyne
    The Last Olympian, by Rick Riordan
    Maurice, by E.M. Forster
    The Tale of Gilgamesh, by Anonymous
    The Book Thief, by Marcus Zusak
    A Long Way Gone, by Ishmael Beah
    Chasing Vermeer, by Blue Balliett
    Poison Study, by Maria V. Snyder
    When Nietzsche Wept, by Irvin D. Yalom
    Child of the Prophecy, by Juliet Marillier

    Marley & Me, by John Grogan
    The Color of Water, by James McBride
    On Death and Dying, by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross
    The Time Traveler’s Wife, by Audrey Niffennegger
    The Onion Field, by Joseph Wambaugh
    Insomnia, by Stephen King
    Go Ask Alice, by Anonymous
    The Exorcist, by William Peter Blatty
    Amazing Grace, by Kathleen Norris
    Battlefield Earth, by L. Ron Hubbard
    The Three Questions, by Jon J. Muth
    The Bonesetter’s Daughter, by Amy Tan
    The Demigod Files, by Rick Riordan
    The Study Series Bundle, by Maria V. Snyder
    The Tea Rose, by Jennifer Donnelly
    Harriet the Spy, by Louise Fitzhugh
    Free Speech for Me, by Nat Hentoff
    Moloka’i, by Alan Brennert
    From a Buick 8, by Stephen King
    The Hiding Place, by Corrie Ten Boom
    The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, by Robert Heinlein
    The Robe, by Lloyd C. Douglas
    Nobody’s Fool, by Richard Russo

    Olive Kitteridge, by Elizabeth Strout
    The March, by E.L. Doctorow
    A Lesson Before Dying, by Earnest Gaines
    The Glass Castle, by Jeanette Walls
    Me Talk Pretty One Day, by David Sedaris
    The Histories, by Herodotus
    Rabbit at Rest, by John Updike (Oddly enough, the other three are on the list)
    Kitchen Confidential, by Anthony Bourdain
    The Essential Rumi, by Mawlana Jalal-al-Din Rumi
    Duma Key, by Stephen King
    The Story of Edgar Sawtelle, by David Wroblewski
    Ahab’s Wife, by Sena Jeter Naslund
    Angels in America, Part Two: Perestroika, by Tony Kushner (plays aren’t generally on this list)
    American Nightmare, by Jerrold M. Packard
    The Complete Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi
    The Killer Angels, by Michael Shaara
    Because of Winn-Dixie, by Kate DiCamillo
    The Color of Magic, by Terry Pratchett
    Animal, Vegetable, Mineral, by Barbara Kingsolver
    Richard III, by William Shakespeare (Shakespeare is not on this list)
    The Plains of Passage, by Jean M. Auel
    QB VII, by Leon Uris
    The Shelters of Stone, by Jean M. Auel
    Rain of Gold, by Victor Villasenor
    Inkheart, by Cornelia Funke
    Neither Here Nor There, by Bill Bryson
    The Lightening Thief, by Rick Riordan
    Sunshine, by Robin McKinley
    The Sea of Monsters, by Rick Riordan
    The Titan’s Curse, by Rick Riordan
    The Battle of the Labyrinth, by Rick Riordan
    The Notebook, by Nicholas Sparks
    The Secret Life of Bees, by Sue Monk Kidd
    The Glass Menagerie, by Tennessee Williams
    Time Enough for Love, by Robert Heinlein
    Rendezvous with Rama, by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Mutiny on the Bounty Trilogy, by Charles Nordhoff
    The World Without Us, by Alan Weisman

    The Voyage of the Star Wolf
    and
    The War Against the Chtorr 1: A Matter For Men
    by David Gerrold

    The Holy Man
    by Susan Trott

    A Canticle for Leibowitz
    by Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Tiger Eyes
    by Judy Blume

    Song of the Sound
    by ADAM ARMSTRONG

    The Competitive Advantage of Nations
    by Michael E. Porter

    Atlantis Found
    by Clive Cussler

    Hellboy Volume 1: Seed of Destruction
    by Mike Mignola

    The Girlfriends’ Guide to Pregnancy: Second Edi…
    by Vicki Iovine

    NO: Why Kids–of All Ages–Need to Hear It and …
    by David Walsh

    The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of …
    by Robert A. Caro

    Built to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary C…
    by Jim Collins

    Reclaiming History: The Assassination of Presid…
    by Vincent Bugliosi

    Magic Study
    and
    Fire Study
    and
    Assassin Study
    and
    Storm Glass
    and
    Ice Study
    by Maria V. Snyder

    Winterdance: The Fine Madness of Running the Id…
    by Gary Paulsen

    Generation X: Tales for an Accelerated Culture
    by Douglas Coupland

    Angels In America
    by Joseph Kushner

    The Dictionary of Imaginary Places
    by Alberto Manguel

    A Day in the Life: The Music and Artistry
    by Mark Hertsgaard

    List of Book Recommendations

     

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    The Shinning

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    Additional recommendations:

    “The Age of Reason” by Thomas Paine

     

    Leaves from the Diary of an Old Lawyer” by Joseph M. Field

    Description: A collection of essays and stories providing a critical look at various social issues, including slavery, legal corruption, and societal norms.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its critical stance on slavery and its portrayal of the legal system’s corruption. Its progressive views and social critique were deemed too radical and threatening by conservative groups.

    “The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta” by John Rollin Ridge

    Description: Often considered the first novel by a Native American author, this book tells the semi-fictionalized story of Joaquín Murieta, a Mexican outlaw in California.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its violent content and its sympathetic portrayal of a bandit who resisted oppression, which authorities feared might incite rebellion among marginalized communitie

    The Blithedale Romance” by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    Description: A novel based on Hawthorne’s experiences at the utopian Brook Farm community, it critiques idealistic social experiments and explores themes of feminism and individualism.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its criticism of transcendentalism and for challenging traditional gender roles, particularly through its portrayal of strong-willed female characters

    .“Wieland” by Charles Brockden Brown

    Description: A Gothic novel exploring themes of religious fanaticism, psychological horror, and supernatural elements, featuring a protagonist who is driven to murder by perceived divine commands.

    Reason for Ban: Considered dangerous for its portrayal of religious extremism and insanity, which some saw as an attack on religious authority and moral values.

    “Herland” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

    Description: Though published later in 1915, early feminist works like Gilman’s were influenced by 19th-century thought. “Herland” is a utopian novel about an all-female society that thrives without men.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its radical feminist themes and its challenge to traditional gender roles, particularly its depiction of a successful, self-sufficient society without male dominance.

    “Clotel; or, The President’s Daughter” by William Wells Brown

    Description: The first novel by an African American author, it tells the tragic story of Clotel, a mixed-race daughter of Thomas Jefferson, and exposes the horrors of slavery.

    Reason for Ban: Banned in slaveholding states for its abolitionist message and its direct implication of a U.S. president in the institution of slavery, which was seen as inflammatory.

    “The Woman in the Nineteenth Century” by Margaret Fuller

    Description: A foundational feminist text arguing for women’s intellectual and social equality, advocating for their right to education, employment, and political participation.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its advocacy of women’s rights, which was considered radical and threatening to the patriarchal structure of 19th-century American society.

     

    20 Best science fiction novels for every sci-fi fan

    Read

     

    2) Dune by Frank Herbert

    Focusing on the planet Arrakis, where the spice is extracted, Frank Herbert’s captivating picture of a feudal distant future transformed by the mind-altering capabilities of a drug called spice is a classic that yet feels revolutionary today. The book was so successful that it was adapted into three films and resurrected on television. Timothee Chalamet and Zendaya were among the well-known actors who starred in the subsequent films.

     

    4) Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick

    Earth is almost uninhabitable due to the effects of pollution and war. The wealthy have departed the planet, leaving the less fortunate, like Rick Deckard, to fend for themselves. During a particularly difficult assignment, Rick, who earns his livelihood by destroying rogue androids, is forced to consider his work and perhaps his identity. Perhaps the most comprehensible of Dick’s many writings, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? is an incredible book.

     

    9) The Big Book of Science Fiction, edited by Jeff VanderMeer and Ann Vandermeer

    Since it includes works by many of the top science fiction authors we are talking about on our list, this anthology deserves to be on our “Best Of” lists, even though they don’t often. Wells, Clarke, Butler, Vonnegut, Asimov, Liu, Doctorow, Le Guin, and the list goes on and on! An excellent beginning for readers of science fiction.

     

    1) The Blazing World and Other Writings by Margaret Cavendish

    The Blazing World, an early female utopian and proto-science fiction book, is about a lady from Earth who enters another planet through a portal in the North Pole and ascends to the position of empress of a fantasy society composed of half-human, half-animal creatures. Cavendish imagines submarines, boats with motors, and an endless cosmos in this 1666 work, which embodies the theoretical science of the Enlightenment.

     

    George Orwell 1984

     

    George Orwell Animal Farm

     

    Bradbery Farenhiet 451

     

    Huxley Brave New World

     

    To Read

     

     

    1) Downbelow Station by C. J. Cherryh

    Twenty separate people would have different opinions about C.J. Cherryh’s finest novel since her body of work is so vast. However, a Hugo Award and a Locus finalist make it difficult to refute. Thus, in our opinion, Downbelow Station is the best place to start. As humanity spreads out among the stars, Downbelow Station, set in Cherryh’s Alliance-Union Universe, is the tale of corporate space exploration gone wrong.

     

    3) Dhalgren by Samuel R. Delany

    Bellona is no longer the same city; the majority of its residents have left, leaving only the destitute, deranged, and criminals. And a young man, the Kid, who was a poet. This complex and nuanced story navigates racial, gender, and sexual concerns in a near-future, devastated setting in a way that is impossible to overlook.

     

    5) Dark Matter by Blake Crouch

    The author of Upgrade, Recursion, and the Wayward Pines trilogy presents a “mind-blowing” (Entertainment Weekly) speculative thriller about a regular man who awakens in a world that is oddly different from the one he believed he knew. The narrative of Dark Matter is about decisions, unexplored avenues, and the lengths we will go to in order to live the lives we envision.

     

     The Daughter of Doctor Moreau by Silvia Moreno-Garcia

    The Daughter of Doctor Moreau is a stand-alone tale that reads less like a contemporary fantasy and more like a traditional gothic fiction. Set in nineteenth-century Mexico, this rich historical drama reworking of The Island of Doctor Moreau comes from the acclaimed author of Mexican Gothic and Velvet Was the Nigh

     

    8) The Best of All Possible Worlds by Karen Lord

    Even though the majority of the Sadiri survivors are men, they still have to figure out how to keep their people going after their homeworld is destroyed. Under the direction of a lady from the planet’s Central Government, they set out to preserve their disappearing species by traveling around the colony world of Cygnus Beta, where they come across a diverse range of people and civilizations.

     

    10) Binti: The Complete Trilogy by Nnedi Okorafor

    Nnedi Okorafor presented us with Binti, a young Himba girl who has the opportunity of a lifetime: to enroll in the esteemed Oomza University in her novella that won both Hugo and Nebula awards. Notwithstanding her family’s reservations, Binti is a strong contender to go on this intergalactic voyage because of her aptitude for astrolabes and her gift for mathematics. But everything changes when the Medusae, which resemble jellyfish, invade Binti’s spaceship, and she is the only one left alive. With only five days to get to her objective, Binti is now left to fight for herself aboard a ship full of the creatures who killed her crew

     

    2) A Canticle for Leibowitz by Walter Miller

    Nuclear war razed the Earth, plunging its survivors into a new dark age in which science is reviled and books are destroyed on sight. A small order of Catholic monks dedicated to a legendary miracle worker holds back the wave of ignorance as best that it can as barbarism swells at its gates. A Canticle for Leibowitz is a bittersweet tale that might make you worry about our future as a species.

     

    16) 1Q84 by Haruki Murakami

    Tokyo is the setting, and the year is 1984. After heeding the mysterious advice of a cab driver, a young lady called Aomame starts to observe perplexing contradictions in her surroundings. In addition to being a dystopia to match George Orwell’s, 1Q84 is a love tale, mystery, fantasy, and self-discovery book.

     

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    Read

     

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Frankenstein-Mary-Shelley/dp/0486282112

    Published in full in 1818, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a literary classic. The gothic tale explores the dark and brooding aspects of humanity.

    The story’s two main characters—Victor Frankenstein and the creature he creates—interact in such a way that intrigues readers. It’s a story about tragedies and the implications of those tragedies.

     

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne©Provided by ALot.com

     

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Gatsby-F-Scott-Fitzgerald/dp/0743273567

     

     

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

     

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen©Provided by ALot.com

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Little-Women-Louisa-May-Alcott/dp/1503280292

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer©Provided by ALot.com

    Reading Homer’s The Odyssey is a challenging task, but a task that’s worthwhile. This is because it was written sometime in the 8th century BCE. The epic poem was found engraved into a clay slab and has since been translated into modern English.

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Wuthering-Heights-Wordsworth-Classics-Bronte/dp/1853260010

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Invisible-Man-Ralph-Ellison/dp/0679732764

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte©Provided by ALot.com

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Brave-New-World-Aldous-Huxley/dp/0060850523

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Expectations-Charles-Dickens/dp/1503275183

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis©Provided by ALot.com

    My Antonia by Willa Cather©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/My-Ántonia-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486282406

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Anna-Karenina-Leo-Tolstoy/dp/0143035002

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Picture-Dorian-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486278077

    Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray is an enduringly popular novel that is both Gothic and philosophical. Although it was Wilde’s first and only published work, it’s created quite the impression.

     

     

    To Read

     

    Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Mrs-Dalloway-Virginia-Woolf/dp/0156628708

    It’s likely you’ve heard of Virginia Woolf. She’s an English writer and one of the most prominent female authors in literary history. Her novel Mrs. Dalloway is unique because it was one of the first stories written using stream of consciousness.

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Kill-Mockingbird-Harper-Lee/dp/0446310786

     

    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bell-Jar-Sylvia-Plath/dp/0061148512

    There’s something to be said about novels like The Bell Jar. Sylvia Plath’s female-driven narrative has lasting power. Many find this novel to be sad, but it’s so much more than that. It’s also incisive and witty.

    Esther Greenwood, the protagonist, suffers from severe depression. Her coming-of-age story is filled with expectations and preconceived notions of what should be and what shouldn’t be. It’s impossible not to relate to the unsureness that Esther feels.

    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote©Provided by ALot.com

    Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood is about the quadruple murder of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas, and it is one of the best selling true-crime novels ever published.

    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt©Provided by ALot.com

    Frank McCourt’s childhood memoir is filled with heartbreak, self-doubt, and hardship. As McCourt grows up, he is overlooked at school and church because he’s from a lower class family, despite the fact that he is a smart child and desperate to learn.

    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Handmaids-Tale-Classic-Collection/dp/1480560103

    Although Margaret Atwood didn’t release her dystopian novel The Handmaid’s Tale until 1985, it’s a compelling classic. And it’s recently been adapted into a popular Hulu series.

    The Color Purple by Alice Walker©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Color-Purple-Alice-Walker/dp/0156028352

    In 1982, Alice Walker published a novel that went on to become a contemporary classic and a cultural phenomena. That novel is The Color Purple. It became the first work by an African American woman to win the Pulitzer and National Book awards.

    The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Glass-Menagerie-Tennessee-Williams/dp/0811214044

    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bluest-Eye-Vintage-International/dp/0307278441

    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler©Provided by ALot.com

    A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Portrait-Artist-Young-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486280500

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    10 Fantasy Book Series That Are Considered Masterpieces

     

    Few fantasy book series are considered masterpieces; fantasy is a broad genre, spanning generations across various media formats. There are many subgenres within fantasy, such as urban fantasy, high fantasy, historical fantasy, and more. The sky is the limit within this genre, containing fantasy books where the protagonist is the villain, books that blend fantasy with other genres, or fantasy books about revenge. Of course, with such a vast genre, there are some negative aspects, including fantasy movies that have aged badly and fantasy TV shows that have wasted their potential.

    However, there are many amazing aspects to fantasy as well, including iconic book series that are true masterpieces. There are several reasons why certain fantasy book series are considered to be superior, including creative fantasy books that defy all the tropes, fantasy books that illustrate critical themes in groundbreaking ways, and fantasy books with villains just as compelling as the heroes. Regardless of the reason, there are at least 10 fantasy book series that are considered masterpieces in the genre; that revolutionized this genre in some form.

    The Chronicles Of Narnia By C.S. Lewis

    A Children’s Fantasy Series

    This image shows the cover of The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, the second chronological book in The Chronicles of Narnia.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis is a children’s fantasy series comprising seven installments. It revolves around human children discovering the magical world of Narnia, initially in Professor Digory Kirke’s wardrobe. As the series goes on, the narrative introduces new protagonists, including the Pevensies’ cousin, Eustace Scrubb, and his classmate, Jill Pole. Time passes differently in this magical world, so each Chronicles of Narnia book illustrates a different conflict within this realm.

    A composite image of Greta Gerwig in front of a white background with the Pevensie children from The Chronicles of Narnia pointing a sword at something offscreen© Provided by ScreenRant

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    The Chronicles of Narnia is one of the most beloved children’s classic book series. Two of the books are on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, demonstrating the timelessness of this story. Furthermore, The Chronicles of Narnia has largely influenced other works of fiction, including His Dark Materials by Phillip Pullman, Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Paterson, and The Magicians by Lev Grossman. The Chronicles of Narnia continues to stand against the test of time, utilizing children’s fantasy to convey religious themes.

    The Lord Of The Rings By J. R. R. Tolkien

    An Epic High Fantasy Adventure Trilogy

    The Fellowship of the Ring in The Lord of The Rings.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien revolutionized modern fantasy and is largely credited as the reason for the genre’s popularity. This epic high fantasy trilogy is set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, depicting the fight against the Dark Lord Sauron, who uses The Lord of the Rings‘ One Ring to rule over the realm. The trilogy follows several characters, including the Hobbits (Frodo, Sam, Merry, Pippin), the humans (Aragorn and Boromir), the elves (Legolas), the dwarves (Gimli), and Gandalf, the wizard.

    The Lord of the Rings is a staple in fantasy literature. It is one of the bestselling book series of all time, with over 150 million copies sold. Tolkien’s works have transformed into a franchise that includes several The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit movie adaptations, a critically acclaimed TV show, The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power, games based on the books, and theatrical productions. The Lord of the Rings is a masterpiece for many reasons, largely including the themes of love and friendship, oppression, and tyranny.

    The Time Quintet By Madeleine L’Engle

    A Young Adult Sci-Fi Fantasy Series

    A Wrinkle In Time By Madeleine L’Engle (Time Quintet Book 1)

    Madeleine L’Engle’s Time Quintet is a book series that perfectly blends sci-fi and fantasy, revolving around Meg Murry, Charles Wallace Murry, and Calvin O’Keefe as they save their universe from various dark forces. L’Engle also wrote several spinoff books, including The Arm of the StarfishDragons in the Waters, and A House Like a Lotus. The Time Quintet’s first installment won the Newbery Medal, one of the highest and most prestigious achievements in children’s literature and a rare accomplishment for fantasy.

    Although Disney’s adaptation of A Wrinkle in Time was unsuccessful, it does not tarnish the Time Quintet’s status as a masterpiece fantasy book series. L’Engle explores various themes, such as friendship, good and evil, religion, and grief. A Wrinkle in Time was published in 1962, a time when fantasy began to grow, and young adult fantasy was largely unheard of. However, the Time Quintet defied the odds and remains a classic staple of young adult fantasy.

    The Earthsea Cycle By Ursula K. Le Guin

    A Young Adult High Fantasy Series

    Collage of Earthsea book covers© Provided by ScreenRant

    Ursula K. Le Guin’s Earthsea Cycle is a young adult high fantasy book series comprising six installments and an anthology of short stories. The series is set in the fictional universe Earthsea, a large ocean containing several islands. This universe thrives on an intricate magic system that illustrates how the people of Earthsea largely depend on magic. The series has won several accolades, including a Newbery Honor, the National Book Award for Children’s Books, two Locus Awards, and the Nebula Award for Best Novel.

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    A Song of Ice and Fire By George R.R. Martin
    Book Publication Date Corresponding Game of Thrones Season
    A Game of Thrones August 6, 1996 Season 1
    A Clash of Kings November 16, 1998 Season 2
    A Storm of Swords August 8, 2000 Season 3, Season 4
    A Feast for Crows October 17, 2005 Season 5
    A Dance with Dragons July 12, 2011 Season 5
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    Although the series is notorious for its next installment being a fantasy book many have waited years for, it does not lessen its significant impact on the fantasy genre. Before A Song of Ice and Fire, very few fantasy book series featured strong female main characters. However, Martin’s novels revolutionized that aspect with the introduction of Daenerys Targaryen, one of the most popular fictional characters to date.

    Covers of George R.R. Martin’s Dreamsongs and A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms© Provided by ScreenRant

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    The books also subvert the chosen one trope by making a female character (Daenerys) “the chosen one” (The Prince That Was Promised), also a rare occasion in fantasy before this series. The Prince That Was Promised exists in Game of Thrones, but the show does not particularly focus on the importance of this role or the prophecy the way the books do. Although the books do not officially confirm the identity of the Prince That Was Promised, several significant signs point to Daenerys holding this title.

    The Broken Earth By N. K. Jemisin

    A Sci-Fi Fantasy Trilogy

    The Fifth Season By N.K. Jemisin

    The Broken Earth by N. K. Jemisin is a sci-fi fantasy book series that focuses on one continent, the Stillness, that endures a cataclysmic climate change event that occurs every few hundred years. The first installment, The Fifth Season, follows this universe as it is about to enter a devastating Fifth Season event. The Broken Earth features a society that is constructed on the oppression of orogenes, people who can manipulate earth elements. This trilogy also explores critical themes such as oppression, climate change, motherhood, identity, and family.

    Jemisin is the first person to win the Hugo Award for Best Novel three years in a row and for all installments in a trilogy. The Broken Earth was also groundbreaking for the fantasy genre, illustrating how books can perfectly blend fantasy and sci-fi. This trilogy features some of the best world-building in fantasy books, detailing specific aspects that most stories do not consider. The Fifth Season was published in 2015, at a time when fantasy had already covered so much ground. Nevertheless, The Broken Earth reformed how multiple genres blend together.

    Six Of Crows By Leigh Bardugo

    A High Fantasy Young Adult Duology Part Of The Grishaverse

    Six of Crows Cover featuring a grey background, black wings, and the cover© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Six of Crows duology is not the first series within the Grishaverse, but it is the best one. This duology revolves around six vastly different characters who come together for an epic heist. Their commonality is their circumstances: Society works against all six protagonists in some way, so if they perished during the heist, no one would come looking for them. The Six of Crows duology is also one of Leigh Bardugo’s best books, illustrating her talent for complex characters, riveting dynamics, and critical themes.

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    Shadow and Bone

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    Six of Crows is also featured on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, illustrating its impact on the genre. The duology has received other accolades, including The Independent‘s 10 Best Fantasy Novels and The Wall Street Journal‘s Best Young Adult Books. Six of Crows will stand the test of time as one of the best young adult fantasy book series because of Bardugo’s stellar craft and the truly brilliant characters.

    The Poppy War By R.F. Kuang

    A High Fantasy Trilogy Based On The Second Sino-Japanese War & The Opium Wars

    The covers of The Poppy War trilogy© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Poppy War is a high fantasy trilogy by R. F. Kuang immersed in Chinese mythology and loosely based on historical events. The narrative follows Rin, a war orphan who moves to Sinegard to attend the most prestigious military academy in the Nikan Empire against all odds. However, dark forces unfold during Rin’s time in Sinegard, leading Rin to the third Poppy War in Nikan. The Poppy War is a groundbreaking fantasy series, exploring Chinese politics and the fraught, oppressive dynamics between the British Empire and China.

    The covers of The City of Brass by S.A. Chakraborty and The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang with a fiery red background

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    The Poppy War has numerous accolades, including nominations for the Nebula Awards and the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel. Each installment in this trilogy makes its mark on the fantasy genre and pushes the boundaries of fantasy with its unique world-building and intricate politics. The Dragon Republic ties the entire narrative together with parallels to Britain, China, Japan, and Taiwan. Finally, The Burning God features an epic conclusion that depicts an alternate reality involving the Chinese Communist Revolution failing, having both positive and negative results.

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    A Dark Academia Young Adult Fantasy Trilogy

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    The Scholomance Trilogy is a dark academia fantasy series by Naomi Novik, revolving around Galadriel Higgins at the Scholomance in a universe where non-magical people cannot see magic, and wizards live in enclaves to fend off maleficaria. The Scholomance Trilogy is an excellent example of dark fantasy books and the unlimited potential they bring. The story surpasses other fantasy books about magical schools, moving into a darker realm, and deconstructing presumptions with this subgenre that is not always particularly dark.

    The Scholomance Trilogy is notably different from Novik’s other works, such as Uprooted and Spinning Silver. However, this series, a departure from Novik’s fairy tale retellings, is a breath of fresh air that illustrates the exciting parts of dark academia, especially when mixed with fantasy. The Scholomance Trilogy stands out among magic school narratives because of its unique magic system combined with the grim aspects of the series.

    Source: TIME, BBC, The Independent, The Wall Street Journal

     

    5 Books You (Should Have) Read In High School That Are Worth Re-Reading As An Adult!

     

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    1. Brave New WorldBy Aldous Huxley

    If you love Dystopian novels, this is the book for you, as it is definitely a blueprint for modern favorites like The Hunger Games and Divergent. The writing style definitely comes across as literary, which may be a positive or a negative depending on your tastes. The story is unique and still feels like a relevant critique of our society today.

     

    1. Of Mice and Menby John Steinbeck 

    This book is short and a very easy read, so it’s perfect if you don’t want to get into anything too long or complex while still reading a classic. It is so tragic throughout and ends with a shocking and sad twist. If you’ve never read this before and don’t know how it ends, you need to pick this book up right now, as reading it for the first time is truly a gut-wrenching experience! Even if you know what’s coming, the story is still both sad and sentimental, while also providing a tenderhearted take on the meaning of friendship.

     

    1. Lord of The Fliesby William Golding

    This novel is a fever dream – one that may have ruined you when you were in middle school. There is so much imagery and hidden meaning behind every description that it’s worth looking back on years later. If you love crazy and weird commentary on human nature, this is the novel for you. If anything, it will make you glad you’re not 13 anymore!

     

    1. Fahrenheit 451by Ray Bradbury

    If you’re an avid fan of reading, this one might especially hit home for you because, if you don’t know, or don’t remember, it’s all about a futuristic society where they burn every book. Because it is a little dense, it will definitely be easier to understand on the second read. Like Brave New World, this is also a great option for fans of dystopian worlds.

     

    Not Read

     

    1. The Outsidersby S.E. Hinton

    If you’re anything like me, this book made you cry when you first read it. Sometimes called “the original YA novel”, The Outsiders is both simple and beautiful, as well as extremely nostalgic for those who read it in middle school or high school. If you remember having a crush on the actors in the movie, or if you have an emotional reaction to the phrase “Stay gold, Ponyboy,” you need to re-read this book ASAP!

     

     

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    10 Modern Books Likely To Become Classics One Day

     

    • Modern classics are determined by quality, subject matter, and relevance, along with reader engagement and interest.
    • Modern literature uplifts voices overlooked by mainstream while exploring complex themes and compelling prose.
    • Novels from the 21st century may not yet be classics, but some, like “Between the World and Me,” could earn that status.

    It takes a lot for a contemporary book to be considered a modern classic, including the quality, subject matter, and relevancy of the text. These elements come together to create a novel that will join the ranks of the literary canon one day. One of the most exciting parts of modern literature is the elevation of voices previously overlooked by popular literature, leading to beautiful and compelling prose by people from all walks of life entering the mainstream. When considering what books will earn the title of classic, reader engagement, and interest must be taken into account alongside merit.

    As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

    The Book Thief sees Liesel adapt to a new home with adoptive parents, help them conceal a Jewish man from the Nazis, and learn the power of the written word as she becomes literate and seeks to save books from being destroyed. The story is narrated by Death, but even in this supposed objectivity, Death cannot help but be moved to certain actions by the human spirit and the bravery of Liesel and her family. As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

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    The Hunger Games (2008)

    Written by Suzanne Collins

    Katniss hides up a tree in The Huger Games© Provided by ScreenRant

    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with.

    While novels written for adults are more typically discussed as hallmarks of the literary canon, that doesn’t mean that young adult or even children’s books are any less important. What young audiences read as they come of age has a direct impact on their views and social and cultural development. The Hunger Games was written when YA dystopian narratives were extremely popular, but Suzanne Collins wrote a story unlike anything else available. At once accessible and brutally honest in the violence and cruelty of the story’s world, The Hunger Games doesn’t pull punches in expressing its lessons and themes.

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    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with. Every Hunger Games book has its pros and cons, but the first installment of the series is well-remembered as capturing the hearts and minds of everyone who reads it. Collins has released several prequels since the series’ popularity exploded thanks to the films. However, nothing will ever come close to the magic of The Hunger Games and Katniss’ first trip into the arena.

     

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    Between The World And Me (2015)

    Written by Ta-Nehisi Coates

    The cover of Between The World And Me© Provided by ScreenRant

    It can be difficult for memories, autobiography, and even autofiction to become a classic, as there’s an argument to be made for how universal and enduring personal stories can be. This is not an issue in Between the World and Me, which seamlessly connects the intimate experiences of Ta-Nehisi Coates’ life with the long and complex history of racial prejudice and injustice across the world. Coates is in conversation with his son throughout the work as he grapples with how to communicate the lessons and context that cannot be separated from how Black men and women are treated.

    Race as a concept and a political agenda are some of the biggest themes in Between the World and Me, and Coates’s writing and style have drawn comparisons to James Baldwin, one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. If Between the World and Me is any indication, Coates will go down in history as a pivotal voice in the literary canon, and Between the World and Me will be taught and celebrated for years to come. As a stunning and vulnerable non-fiction, the book should be read by audiences both inside the U.S. and out.

    James (2024)

    Written by Percival Everett

    The cover of James© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a book that’s long been taught as one of the great works of American literature but has always been read with the caveat of racial prejudice of the time. Percival Everett’s James challenges the perspectives of the original book and Jim’s archetype. Jim, Huck’s travel companion who escapes enslavement, is not the man that Mark Twain wrote him to be. James is far more than a retelling of an American classic. It represents Jim as a vivid and fully formed character and expands upon his adventures with Huck with greater depth and complexity.

    The connection between Jim and Huck is painted with newfound nuance in James, as there isn’t a moment when Jim isn’t aware of his position as a Black man next to a young white boy. Even as they become close and Huck begins to see Jim as a man, there’s no question that Jim can bring his guard down. Language and the written word play an enormous role in James, and Everett plays with this to great effect through his writing. The novel is not only necessary and compelling but highlights Everett as a once-in-a-generation writer.

    All The Light We Cannot See (2014)

    Written by Anthony Doerr

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    There’s no shortage of amazing books about World War II from many perspectives, but All The Light We Cannot See looked at this well-known part of history in a new way. Doerr’s work is defined by his non-linear style of storytelling as well as his extremely lyrical prose that imbues light and beauty into the darkest moments of the narrative. As much as the novel is about the horrors of WWII on the millions it affected, it also highlights Doerr’s interest in technology and how communication has been altered so deeply due to technological innovation.

    Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    All The Light We Cannot See won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and has skyrocketed Doerr and his other works to fame and popularity. The recent miniseries based on the novel was a solid effort, but it failed to capture the nuance and emotional realism of the book. It stands out not only in terms of critical reception but also in far-reaching popularity with readers. Transcending genre, the book appeals to readers of all kinds. Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    My Brilliant Friend (2011)

    Written by Elena Ferrante

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    My Brilliant Friend is the first in the Neopolitan Novels series by Elena Ferrante, which chronicles a stunning portrait of true friendship between women in Italy throughout the latter half of the 20th century. It’s told from the perspective of Elena, or Lenù, about growing up with her mercurial and beautiful friend Lila. Elena considers Lila to be the smartest and most advanced person she knows, but Lila is forced to quit school and work for her father until marriage. Conversely, Elena is allowed to get a formal education but always feels equally inferior and drawn to Lila.

    Much of My Brilliant Friend focuses on the limited opportunities afforded to the lower economic class in Italy, particularly for women. Ferrante frequently discusses what she refers to as the pleb, or plebian, class, which Elena comes to understand herself and the people of her community to be part of. Elena’s understanding of the world’s divisions and the invented separation between people shifts her relationship with Lila. Additionally, few books have so accurately captured the jealous, loving, and disappointing nature of a friendship between young women who mean more to each other than they can describe.

    The Road (2006)

    Written by Cormac McCarthy

    Viggo Mortensen as Man and Kodi Smit-McPhee as Boy in a scene from The Road.© Provided by ScreenRant

    Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Road is one of the most instrumental works of post-apocalyptic fiction from the modern era, as it successfully capitalizes on the fears and hopes of a generation growing up facing an increasingly violent and environmentally volatile world. Cormac McCarthy is well-known for his biting works that tackle the legacy of American mythology with works like Blood Meridian and No Country For Old MenThe Road lent itself to a film adaptation because McCarthy paints a vividly visual portrait in his prose alongside characters that become more real to the reader than themselves by the end of the story.

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    McCarthy won the 2007 Pulitzer Prize in Fiction for The Roadand few other honors are so universally acknowledged as the highest recognition an author and novel can receive. Post-apocalyptic books like Fallout and other popular dystopian TV shows and movies have never been more popular, and the influence that prose like The Road has on these onscreen works is obvious. Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Round House (2012)

    Written by Louise Erdrich

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    Pulitzer Prize winner Louise Erdrich has spent her career bringing to life her experience growing up as an Objibwe woman and discussing the far-reaching impact of the United States’ treatment of Indigenous communities. The Round House was Erdrich’s fourteenth novel, but her work never falters or flags, as there’s always a new story and brilliant characters to engage with. Erdrich is known for writing about subjects intersectionally, looking at feminism specifically through the lens of being an Ojibwe woman. This makes it interesting that the protagonist of The Round House is a young man named Joe.

    Joe’s mother is assaulted, and he takes it upon himself to investigate the perpetrator because he understands, even at a young age, that he cannot rely on the criminal justice system to work as it should for an Indigenous woman. The Round House is open about the disproportionate number of attacks upon Indigenous women and how the law consistently fails to help, as well as the cycles of masculinity that lead to male violence. Winning the 2012 National Book Award for Fiction, The Round House has not diminished in its relevance or urgency since its publication.

    Never Let Me Go (2005)

    Written by Kazuo Ishiguro

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    Also known for his 1989 novel, The Remains of the Day, Kazuo Ishiguro penned his equally compelling, Never Let Me Go, in 2005. Adapted into a film starring Carey Mulligan, Andrew Garfield, and Kiera Knightley in 2010, the story follows an alternate history where human cloning has become common practice, but these clones are raised to be living organ donors for other humans, with no rights of their own. It’s a tragic science fiction twist that adds an unending layer of melancholy to a narrative of human connection and struggle.

    When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious.

    The three main characters are confined by their circumstances, but it doesn’t stop them from experiencing the full scale of human emotion that every person goes through. Never Let Me Go engages with the question of what it means to be human. When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious. There’s no question that Never Let Me Go will end in tragedy, but that doesn’t make the beauty of the prose and the true love between the characters any less impactful.

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    Girl, Woman, Other (2019)

    Written by Bernardine Evaristo

    The cover of Girl, Woman, Other© Provided by ScreenRant

    Bernardine Evaristo’s Girl, Woman, Other may have won the 2019 Booker Prize, but this accolade only further cemented what readers of the novel already knew: it was a book that changed the lives of those who read it. Told from multiple interweaving perspectives across decades in the United Kingdom, the novel swiftly provides context and characterization for each new person and subject it introduces. This is a clear example of the skill of the prose, as the reader never gets lost or bogged down by the changing settings and characters.

    Everyone in the book feels like a separate and fully realized individual while being part of the larger whole. Girl, Woman, Other primarily grapples with and celebrates the joy and pain of being a Black woman, or non-man, in the modern era. While there are plenty of moments of struggle, the novel still lifts up its characters, providing an amazing representation of what human connection and strong relationships do for a person and a community. Regardless of the reader’s identity or where they live, there is something universal and poignant to be found in the novel’s pages.

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    Here are the lists we’ve done so far!

    222 Best Books of All Time That Deserve a Spot on Your Bookshelf, With Picks from Bestselling Authors and Indie Booksellers

    George R.R. Martin and Anne Tyler are just two of the acclaimed authors who shared their personal picks with us.

    May 17, 2024

    Why 222 books? We think a list of The 100 Best Books sounds too definitive, too final. Hopefully, offering 222 titles feels like a treasure trove worth diving into and arguing over and enjoying. You’ll find all types of works of fiction—picture books and romances and fantasies and westerns and young adult novels and good ole fiction and mysteries and classics and recent works we believe will be classics in years to come. (Nonfiction will be its own list someday soon.) But they’re still just some of the best books of all time—if we made this list a thousand titles long, we’d still be missing so many.

    To help us narrow this down to the absolute best books, we reached out to thirty-three acclaimed and best-selling authors. Everyone from Anne Tyler to George R.R. Martin to Karin Slaughter took the time to share their passionate recommendations. Then we called some of our favorite bookstores and asked for their suggestions. So you’ll find personal picks on the list by dozens of writers and staff members from indie booksellers all over the country. We even scoured sites like Goodreads to see what you love the most. Our guiding principle was to include as many types of books as possible, because a great picture book is just as worthy as Proust. And both deserve to be on our list.

    We can name 100 great mysteries (in fact we have). We can name 100 great crime novels. (Yep, we’ve done that too.) So a list of the best books of all time from every genre is just a starting point. Tell us which ones you love. Tell us what’s missing. Tell us what shouldn’t be on here. And tell us what list you’d like to see next. (The 100 Best Sports Books? The 100 Best Memoirs/Biographies? The 100 Best Picture Books?) We’ll keep reading if you will.

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    222 Best Books of All Time

    The Remains of the Day

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    The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro

    Writer Anne Tyler said yes when asked to contribute to Parade’s list of some of the best books of all time. Yes, with one condition: the only book she wanted to talk about was The Remains of the Day. It’s that sort of book. The story of an English butler so devoted to service he misses his chance at love, it was hailed as an instant classic on publication in 1989. Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel isn’t path-breaking or stylistically shocking; it’s just very, very good and everyone knew it, right away. Tyler, author most recently of French Braid, cherishes the remarkable scene at its climax. “I don’t think I’ll ever forget the heart-stopping moment near the end,” says Tyler, “when the central character all at once understands that his entire life has been wrong.”

    Harold and the Purple Crayon (Purple Crayon Books)

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    Harold and the Purple Crayon by Crockett Johnson

    You know how parents can spend a lot of money on a gift for kids, only to watch them play with the box it came in more than the toy itself? That embrace of imagination is at the heart of this picture book. Harold decides to go for a walk late at night. Armed with only a purple crayon, he embarks on all sorts of adventures before winding up right back where he started. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois loves handselling this one. It’s a classic, Barrett says, “for showing how, with just a few simple lines, a small child can follow his imagination anywhere it leads, and create his own destiny”

    Related: We Have the 50 Best, Coziest Christmas Books of All Time To Help Celebrate Santa Claus Coming to Town

    Pride and Prejudice

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    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Jane Austen went from an anonymous author (because nice women didn’t write) to being labeled a purveyor of mere romance novels (which are women’s stuff and so don’t really matter) to grudgingly called “beloved” (one way of admitting how wildly popular she is, without actually respecting her) to a full recognition that Austen’s novels are insightful, rich and intellectually complex. And what the heck is wrong with being entertaining, anyway? It took too long for Austen to gain her due. Still, we’ve always had the novels, at least four of which are practically perfect. Tomorrow we’ll pick Sense and Sensibility or Persuasion as our favorite. But today we’re choosing Pride and Prejudice with the willful and smart Elizabeth Bennett, the infuriating Mr. Darcy, that cad George Wickam and so many other memorable characters. Marriage is serious business—indeed, the most serious act a woman of a certain class makes in life—and Austen is as keen an observer of manners and mores as one could hope for.

    The Lord Of The Rings: One Volume

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    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    A work of imagination so profound and unique, it stands alone…unless you count the modern fantasy genre that sprang up in its wake. Heck, even the idea of the trilogy that dominates sci-fi and fantasy is a cliche simply because this one, long novel was broken up into three parts by its publisher. Even the biggest names will take a moment to honor Tolkien. “It will surprise no one to learn that my favorite fantasy novel is The Lord of The Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien,” says writer George R.R. Martin, author most recently ofFull House: Wild Cards 30, which he edited, and The Rise Of The Dragon, with Elio M. Garcia Jr. and Linda Antonsson. “Fantasy is the oldest branch of literature, with roots that go back as far as Gilgamesh and Homer, but Professor Tolkien redefined the genre, and every fantasist since has been writing in his shadow. He is as important to fantasy as Shakespeare is to the theatre… and like Shakespeare, his work will endure for centuries, being read, reread, and treasured.”

    Gilead (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    Gilead by Marilynne Robinson

    Marilynne Robinson wowed everyone in 1980 with her debut novel, Housekeepingthe story of an eccentric aunt who burdened (or freed?) her nieces with an unconventional approach to life. It became a marvelous film in 1987 starring Christine Lahti. Twenty-four years later, Robinson finally published her follow-up. Gilead was worth the wait. It’s a novel of faith and family, bringing to life John Ames, a minister dying of heart disease who wants to leave behind a document for the young son who will never really know him. Robinson tackles the Underground Railroad, John Brown, the unfair caricaturing of Calvinists as dour scolds and above all life in a small town for a man of faith. Ames wrestles with his conscience but Robinson never seems to struggle at all. Her novel is illuminated from within, like stained glass lit up by the sun.

    Arrow of God

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    Arrow of God by Chinua Achebe

    One work often becomes the gateway to an entire world of literature for outsiders. Latin America? Start with One Hundred Years Of SolitudeSpain? Don QuixoteAfrica? For decades, African literature was represented by one book: Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart. Happily, countless novels have come in its wake, not least Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. And Adichie is here to champion not just the many authors who walked through the door Achebe opened, but his entire African Trilogy. It begins with Things Fall Apartcontinues with No Longer At Ease and climaxes with Arrow of God, the story of a tragic clash between the chief priest of a small village and the Christian missionary John Goodcountry. “You know about the big historical events for which words like ‘colonization’ and ‘imperialism’ are used,” says Adichie, author most recently of Notes On Grief. “And then you read a novel like Arrow of God and you are struck by the beautiful, fragile, complicated humanity of the people whose lives were forever changed by history.”

    Lonesome Dove: A Novel

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    Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry

    If you’re going to name one book the “Great American Novel,” surely it should be in that most American of genres, the Western. Mind you, even people who never fantasize about heading to Deadwood fall under the spell of Larry McMurtry’s epic oater. Just ask bookseller Deb Leonard. “The romantic notion of cowboys permeates American culture,” says Leonard of Literati Bookstore in Ann Arbor, Michigan. “Those stoic, laconic heroes risking life and limb to drive their cattle across deserts and raging rivers, battling blizzards, sandstorms, rattlesnakes, coyotes (pronounced ki-oats), and no-good rustlers loom large in our psyche. It is hard to believe those cattle-driving days lasted less than twenty years. This gorgeous novel chronicles one of those adventures: a couple of retired Texas Rangers on a drive from Mexico to Montana. Cattle-drives not your cup of tea? Then how about a soaring story full of vivid landscapes and absolutely unforgettable characters. It is a book that will make you laugh so hard that it hurts on one page, just to break your heart into pieces on the next. If you only read one Western in your life, make it this one.”

    The Haunting of Hill House (Penguin Classics)

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    The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley Jackson

    Sometimes you just want the bejesus scared out of you and if that’s your wish, bookseller Lisa Morton recommends The Haunting Of Hill House. “Not only was this modern classic the first major novel to deal with a paranormal investigation, it also contains what may be the most disturbing opening in all of literature,” says Morton of The Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “The entire paragraph is sublime, but the last five words—”whatever walked there, walked alone”—is the perfect evocative, chilling introduction to the story. Breathing walls, rattling door knobs, a damaged and fragile heroine…. Jackson may have produced equally fine novels (especially We Have Always Lived in the Castle) and one of literature’s great short stories (“The Lottery“), but she was never better or more frightening than here.”

    Maggie the Mechanic: The Love & Rockets Library – Locas Book 1

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    Heartbreak Soup (Love & Rockets)

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    Love and Rockets: Maggie the Mechanic and Love and Rockets: Heartbreak Soup by Jaime and Gilbert Hernandez

    For 40(!) years, Los Bros Hernandez have produced “alternative” comics that helped revolutionize the industry. Along the way, they’ve created two sprawling worlds peopled with vivid characters, crazy storylines and the quotidian challenges of everyday life. Gilbert is best known for the Palomar stories, set in a mythical Latin American country suffused with magic realism (natch) and featuring Heraclio and Carmen, a happy couple at the heart of early storylines. Jaime is best known for the Locas stories set in LA and centered by oft-time lovers Maggie and Hopey. It’s the serialized novel to end all novels, it’s Dickensian, it’s Borgesian and certainly Trollope would be proud. Start with these two collections from the early 1980s. Binge-watching has nothing on the binge-reading you’ll soon be doing.

    Pachinko (National Book Award Finalist)

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    Pachinko by Min Jin Lee

    Lee’s book is so wonderfully complex it boggles the mind. Lee covers 80 years of history from 1910 to 1989. And if you think the usual immigrant experience is complicated, imagine you’re a Korean moving to Japan, only to discover with a shock that your people are despised there and forced to live in a ghetto-ized area. Then the Japanese invade and occupy Korea. Conflicted much? Lee captures the inner turmoil these events create in her characters, along with everything from kimchi to pachinko parlors. A rich, rich novel that we believe will be considered a classic years from now. So why wait? (The TV series is good too.)

    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret.

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    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume

    Judy Blume changed everything for young adult fiction, though Blume would be the first to highlight those who paved the way for her. But if Blume were just an Important Figure, she wouldn’t be so beloved. Kids still read her fiction, still get caught up in the drama and still find themselves in it. First among equals in her admirable body of work? It has to be Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret. A girl on the cusp of puberty is worried when all her friends get their period before her. Will it ever come? Buying bras, worrying about breast size, spreading rumors about girls who seem a little faster when it comes to boys? This might be an episode of HBO’s Euphoria, though with less drugs and no actual sex. Margaret spends the book exploring different faiths, but kids quickly learned they could always have faith in a book with Judy Blume’s name on it. A classic.

    Another Country

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    Another Country by James Baldwin

    One of our richest thinkers, James Baldwin shared the wealth with his autobiographical debut Go Tell It On The Mountainthe righteous essay collection The Fire Next Timenumerous short stories, his powerful work as a public intellectual and the groundbreaking Giovanni’s RoomAuthor Arundhati Roy is drawn, most of all, to his complex, troubling novel Another Country. It’s the story of jazz drummer Rufus Scott and his abusive relationship with Leona in 1950s Greenwich Village“Rage. Poetry. Beauty,” says Roy, author most recently of Azadi. “A book in which writing meets music. In which literature shows the world its place in the universe—with precise coordinates.”

    My Brilliant Friend (HBO Tie-in Edition): Book 1: Childhood and Adolescence

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    My Brilliant Friend by Elena Ferrante

    An Italian novel about female friendship amidst the backdrop of domestic violence shouldn’t be the stuff of bestsellers. When My Brilliant Friend turns out to be the first of four novels that tell one long story, when the whole thing is handled by the boutique label Europa Editions (rather than a big house with tons of marketing muscle) and when the author refuses to do most press and remains anonymous? Well, you’d be lucky to reach cult status. Instead, Ferrante’s Neapolitan Novels became an absolute sensation, even getting adapted into a fine HBO series. Why? How did it happen? Just read it. Sometimes, great writing is enough.

    The Stand (Movie Tie-in Edition)

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    The Stand by Stephen King

    As we said when choosing just one Stephen King novel for our list of the best thrillers of all time, pick one of his books and readers will invariably say, “But what about…?” We know, we know. We said it ourselves. What about The Dark Tower series? What about his marvelous collection of four novellas Different SeasonsWhat about Misery or Mr. Mercedes or 11/22/63 or Itfor pete’s sake? What about It? Sure, but if we chose any of those books, we bet a lot more people would say loudly and clearly, what about The Stand? It’s the book that is the most Stephen King of Stephen King books. It’s big and sprawling and he’s come back to it and added in more because it needed more and we wanted more and it’s about a pandemic and god knows we can’t pretend that’s some fantastical conceit any more, can we? The Stand has it all. While the hardcore fans see his entire body of work centering on The Dark Tower, we say maybe, sure, you could be right. But start with The Stand.

    Americanah: A novel

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    Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

    It seems like Americanah is Adichie’s masterpiece, but that’s probably because we haven’t read her next novel yet. Her debut, Purple Hibiscuswas a revelation. Then came her second novel, Half Of A Yellow Sun (another peak!). In 2013 she delivered Americanah, a remarkable, decades-spanning story of a young woman in Nigeria who falls in love but chooses to flee a military dictatorship and come to America. She is changed and also changes the U.S. in her way, by blogging on race and identity. Like so many people forced by circumstance to uproot, our heroine returns home when she can. Are the changes she has undergone going to mark her forever as not-Nigerian, as an “Americanah?” Must she change again? Or must Nigeria? And who decides? Praised by Beyoncé, who even sampled a speech by Adichie in a song, but that’s just the most glamorous of many accolades Adichie has received. So far.

    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy

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    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    Don’t panic! The Douglas Adams radio play turned franchise is an eco-friendly renewable resource, spinning off plays, movies, TV shows, comic books, computer games and a “trilogy” of novels that total six in all. If you enjoy the madcap new movie Everything Everywhere All At Once, then you’re ready for The Hitchhiker’s Guide To The Galaxy, the first book in the series. It begins with Earth being demolished to make way for a hyperspace bypass, soon sees our hero tortured by aliens (they read him their poetry) and includes all sorts of nonsense mixed up with concepts from philosophy, science, religion et al in the silly/smart way perfected by Monty Python. Gloriously bonkers and sneakily serious—think Candide, but with more spaceships. Bonus points if you also listen to the marvelous Stephen Fry reading it for the audiobook version.

    Wuthering Heights (Penguin Classics)

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    Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë

    Which Brontë sister is your favorite? This question can spark a knock-down drag out fight. Some of us, like perhaps Kate Bush, choose Emily Brontë and her only novel, the romantic classic Wuthering Heights. Others pick Charlotte’s Jane Eyrepreferring the brooding Mr. Rochester to the passionate Heathcliff or maybe the self-made Jane to the doomed Catherine. And someone, somewhere must be arguing for poor Anne and The Tenant of Wildfell Hall as the best of the bunch, though they’re quite alone in that. We’ll take the wild abandon and disastrous mistakes of Wuthering Heights. Just consider this a placeholder for all the Brontës and what might have been if they hadn’t each died so very young.

    A Perfect Spy: A Novel

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    A Perfect Spy by John Le Carré

    We put Le Carré’s novel Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy on our list of the best mysteries of all time because it’s riveting to watch George Smiley ferret out a mole in Britain’s MI5 by sitting and thinking. It’s a true mystery, even though Le Carré is usually classified differently. Then we put his novel A Perfect Spy on our list of the greatest thrillers ever written. Either one could be on this list of the best books of all time. We chose A Perfect Spy in part because we could just as easily file it under “memoir.” Le Carré drew deeply upon the relationship he had (or lacked) with his own father. Dad was a con man that hobnobbed with violent London gangsters the Kray brothers, made and lost fortunes and charmed everyone within a mile of his magnetism. Jeffery Deaver, author most recently of Hunting Time, concurs. “No one writes about espionage like this author,” says Deaver. “But I’ve picked it because it is also one of the most engrossing—and harrowing—portraits of a father-son relationship I’ve ever read. It’s not for the faint of heart, and that warning is not because of car chases and shootouts.”

    Madeline

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    Madeline by Ludwig Bemelmans

    Picture books are evocative for adults and few offer as Proustian a trigger as the opening lines of Madeline: “In an old house in Paris/that was covered in vines/lived twelve little girls/in two straight lines.” Picture books are powerful, especially when read again and again and again, as Kathy Doyle Thomas, of Half Price Books in Dallas, can attest. “My daughter loved the Madeline books and I loved my daughter sitting on my lap and us reading the books together,” says Thomas. “Madeline was smart, cute, French and adventurous, a fun role model for my daughter. I have two sons, so my daughter loved the idea of a little girl surrounded by other little girls instead of her BROTHERS!”

    Don Quixote (Penguin Classics)

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    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    One sign of a classic is the way it speaks in a fresh way to each new generation. Don Quixote’s tale of a woebegone knight errant and his blunt-spoken sidekick Sancho has been labeled comic, tragic, a defense of eternal values and a repudiation of the very idea of eternal values. Or it’s been seen as lacking only a song (and thus turned into the musical The Man Of La Mancha) or a little dance (and thus turned into a ballet by George Balanchine, among others). It certainly speaks to George Saunders, author most recently of A Swim In A Pond In the Rain. “What I love about Don Quixote is its energetic portraiture of someone who is, like all of us, sometimes very right and sometimes very wrong, but always sees himself as the former,” says Saunders. “The book is a vast canvas, gloriously full of ‘on the other hand’ thinking—no stolid, lazy truth is allowed to exist for long in its universe. So, to read it is to be reminded that our tendency to always know where we stand on things is a weakness—a very human weakness, the human weakness, really, part of what makes us both dangerous and dear.”

    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway: The Finca Vigia Edition

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    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway, The Finca Vigia Edition by Ernest Hemingway

    Not every great writer is influential. Not every influential writer is great. Hemingway is both. And he should be read by everyone. “I’d somehow managed to avoid reading Hemingway until my early thirties, when I was first beginning to write,” says Julie Otsuka, author most recently of The Swimmers. “I’d always thought he was ‘not for me’—I’m not white, I’m not a man, I’ve never stalked a lion, I haven’t been to war. And yet, as soon as I began to read him, I could not stop. It was the cadence of his sentences that first drew me in, the clarity and beauty of his language. Also, the humor and quiet melancholy. And his ‘iceberg theory’—in many of his stories, the war is only hinted at, obliquely, through small details, but so much is left unsaid—was helpful to me when I was trying to figure out how to write my first novel, which also deals with the trauma of war.”

    Bridget Jones’s Diary 25th Anniversary edition

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    Bridget Jones’s Diary by Helen Fielding

    When Samuel Pepys began his diary in 1660, he recorded what time he woke up, what he ate for lunch, the actresses he dallied with, the horrors of the Plague and even his new watch. (Pepys was very fond of his new watch.) Everyone calls it a masterpiece. But when Bridget Jones keeps a diary and records her battles with weight, the plague of her singleness, the challenges at work, the irritating Mr. Darcy and never once mentions her watch, male critics dismiss it as “chick lit.” It’s too funny, too romantic, too entertaining to be “real” literature. Bollocks, we say. If a novel is meant to capture an era and bring to life a vivid character we know better than we know ourselves, then Helen Fielding’s novel ranks right up there.

    Dune (Movie Tie-In)

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    Dune by Frank Herbert

    Frank Herbert’s Dune has many facets: it’s science-fiction, it’s fantasy, it’s a commentary on religion, it’s a dissection of colonialism and it’s an early example of cli-fi (that is, climate fiction). But it takes romance legend Beverly Jenkins to center the passionate and strong woman whose decision puts the entire story into motion. “Dune is one of my all time faves,” says Jenkins, author most recently of To Catch A Raven. “As a classic space opera, it appeals to the fantasy/sci-fi lover that I am. Dune is also the ultimate romance and that appeals to me as well. Lady Jessica was told by her Order to birth a girl child, but her love for her Duke overrode that directive. She gave Leto a son instead. Without that love, there’d be no Paul. And without Paul, there’d be no Dune.”

    I Capture the Castle

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    I Capture the Castle by Dodie Smith

    This charming debut has beguiled everyone from Walt Disney to J.K. Rowling. Writer Armistead Maupin is no exception. “When I was a teenager in North Carolina, Dodie Smith’s I Capture the Castle taught me to love the very idea of England, a land where a deeply eccentric family could cheerfully endure poverty in a dilapidated castle while their father faces writer’s block in a nearby tower,” says Maupin, author most recently of Logical Family. “Smith’s novel was in the form of a teenage girl’s diary, and I’ve never forgotten how its first line lured me into the story. (‘I write this sitting in the kitchen sink.’) It makes sense that I would end up making a home in England and writing a novel about an eccentric American living in a crumbling Elizabethan manor house. It’s called Mona of the Manor and it will be published as soon as I climb down from my lockdown tower.”

    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (Dover Thrift Editions: Crime/Mystery)

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    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sherlock Holmes is everything, everywhere, all at once, it seems, with an endless stream of movies, TV shows, mangas, spin-offs and even a new stage play in the works. (The same is true in the multiverse, we assume.) But it begins with the work of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. While Holmes first appeared in the novel A Study in Scarletmost everyone agrees with bookseller Ed Justus that the stories are the heart of the matter. “In my opinion, the short stories are far better than the novels,” says Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “Any of the short stories of Sherlock Holmes by A.C. Doyle are truly amazing. Even though these stories were written a century ago, the prose and conversational style immediately draws in the reader, effortlessly accepting the characters as if they were completely real. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes? I couldn’t get enough of this one.”

    Wolf Hall (Wolf Hall Trilogy, 1)

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    Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel

    History is written by the victors. That may explain why Thomas Cromwell has been seen as such a villain for the past 500 years, despite his key role in the English Reformation. After all, when you’re beheaded by the King, you can hardly take part in writing history. So it took Hilary Mantel’s trilogy about Cromwell to give his side of the story. She starts with Wolf Hall and continues with two further, only slightly less perfect books. We meet a man of modest origins who is always the smartest person in the room. Watching Cromwell move mountains so Henry VIII can defy a Pope and declare himself the Supreme Head Of The Church of England—all so he can get a divorce—is so thrilling you can barely breathe while reading it. It’s a pity Henry’s new wife Anne Boleyn wasn’t more grateful. One flaw of Cromwell’s? He knew he was always the smartest man in the room, but wasn’t always smart enough to keep everyone else from knowing it too.

    The Sandman Book One

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    The Sandman Book One by Neil Gaiman and Various Artists

    Ok, so you’re kind of intrigued by comic books. A lot of people take them seriously and you want to see what all the fuss is about. You can—and should—check out one of the great Batman or Superman storylines because maybe you’ve seen the movies and know what they’re all about. It will be familiar territory. Or you can dive into the deep end. You can sample the pure, unadulterated, uncut stuff. You can read The Sandman by Neil Gaiman and a host of world class illustrators. In 75 issues from 1989 to 1996, Gaiman and his collaborators spun out the story of Morpheus and a desire to right the wrongs he committed earlier in life. It’s a mind-spinning combination of horror and fantasy and the superhero genres, all girded by a mordant sense of humor. People who never read comic books read The Sandman, especially college students and especially female college students. For an industry yearning for respectability and new fans, it was a dream come true.

    The Goldfinch: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Goldfinch by Donna Tartt

    Donna Tartt arrived with a thunderclap via the murder-on-campus success of The Secret HistoryBut Chris Pavone, author most recently of Two Nights In Lisbonspeaks up for her Pulitzer Prize-winning The Goldfinch. The novel, triggered by a terrorist act and the almost accidental filching of a painting, “is a sprawling masterpiece of suspense that also happens to be a book about nearly everything: family and loss and grief and despair and growing up and art and betrayal and many types of love,” says Pavone. Since Tartt takes a good decade between releases, it’s lucky that, as Pavone says, the novel is “very long (at 784 pages) but for me, not nearly long enough. It’s a book I could read forever.”

    The Killer Angels: The Classic Novel of the Civil War (Civil War Trilogy)

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    The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara

    Amidst the mountain of material about the Civil War, Michael Shaara’s The Killer Angels is a peak. This Pulitzer Prize winner uses the Battle at Gettysburg to encompass the entire arc of the war. The Confederacy’s Robert E. Lee—accustomed to winning—goes head to head with the Union’s John Buford and makes fatal mistakes. Historians love the accuracy, as well as Shaara’s reappraisal of the Confederacy’s James Longstreet and more. Military buffs love how Pickett’s Charge and the battle on Little Round Top come alive. And readers simply become enthralled with its sweep and power. Heck, The Killer Angels even prodded Ken Burns into making his landmark documentary, The Civil Warand that’s about as impressive as it gets.

    The End of the Affair (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The End of the Affair by Graham Greene

    That most Catholic of writers, Graham Greene, captures guilt and sin and the flickering possibility of redemption like few others. Published in 1951, The End Of The Affair completes his Catholic quartet, which also includes Brighton RockThe Power and the Glory and The Heart of the MatterAuthor Patti Callahan Henry calls it his masterpiece. “Always visiting his favorite themes—God, love and jealousy—Graham Greene was inspired to write this novel from his own affair with a woman named Catherine Walston,” says Callahan Henry, author most recently of Once Upon A Wardrobe. “There is nothing like it and it reads better every single time I pick it up (or listen to Colin Firth read it). It’s a love story, and yet it’s so much more.”

    The Buddha in the Attic (Pen/Faulkner Award – Fiction)

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    The Buddha in the Attic by Julie Otsuka

    With just three novels, writer Julie Otsuka has memorialized the brutal mistreatment of Japanese-Americans during World War II with precision and passion. Writer Madeline Miller knows the challenges of bringing history to life and admires Otsuka all the more. “The Buddha in the Attic tells the stories of the ‘picture brides’—women who immigrated from Japan to America in the early 20th century in hopes of a better future,” says Miller, the author most recently of Circe. “The women speak in the first person plural, and part of the wonder of this book is its stunning choral voice—piercing, elegiac, beautiful, brutal, unflinching. The stories they tell of their lives are unforgettable and the novel is a literary and historical masterpiece. It is the book I read when I need to remember what fiction can do at its very best.”

    His Dark Materials 3-Book Paperback Boxed Set: The Golden Compass; The Subtle Knife; The Amber Spyglass

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    His Dark Materials by Philip Pullman

    Beginning with The Golden Compass, author Philip Pullman retold and reimagined Milton’s Paradise Lost in a trilogy of almost shocking ambition. The pearl-clutchers who feared it might be sneaking in Ideas—and Dangerous Ideas at that—were right. Fellow writers immediately paid attention. “No books are more important to the history of modern fantasy after The Lord of the Rings than His Dark Materials,” says Terry Brooks, author most recently of Daughter Of Darkness. “Pullman’s trilogy transformed the genre. Here were books in which angels rebelled against a dysfunctional deity to see it cast out of Heaven. Here was a reimagined, compelling story of how a boy and a girl reformed a world in which magic was a transformative power and love provided a means for changing everything…This is high fantasy at its very best.”

    The Talented Mr. Ripley

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    The Talented Mr. Ripley by Patricia Highsmith

    Horrible people can become disturbingly sympathetic once you spend time with them, whether it’s Norman Bates in Psycho or Jeff Lindsay’s Dexter, the serial killer with good intentions (or at least bad victims). The brilliant Highsmith knew this well, and perhaps her greatest creation, Tom Ripley, toyed with our affections throughout five novels. “The Talented Mr. Ripley is certainly one of the best if not the best thrillers of all time,” says Karin Slaughter, author most recently of Girl, Forgotten. “Tom Ripley is not just a classic antihero, he is a precursor to so many flawed men we’re meant to root for—from Don Draper to Tony Soprano. Highsmith crafts him as a perpetual underdog, a striver that the reader finds more relatable than the monied snobs he so desperately wants to be a part of.” It’s a delicious irony at the heart of so many crime novels: you’re not supposed to root for the criminal or vicariously enjoy someone knocking off those people who really, really “deserve it.” And yet….

    The Good Lord Bird: A Novel

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    The Good Lord Bird by James McBride

    Many artists have tackled the bloody, righteous act of John Brown’s raid on Harper’s Ferry, an act meant to stir up a slave revolt in the South. It was the dress rehearsal for the Civil War, which began about a year and a half later, and usually inspires sober, serious works like Russell Banks’ Cloudsplitter or Stephen Vincent Benét’s epic poem John Brown’s BodyBut James McBride is the only one to see the violent attack called a dress rehearsal, think “aha!” and launch into a no-holds barred comic retelling of the tragedy. He creates Henry Shackleford, an enslaved man caught up in John Brown’s crusade and is soon bumping into other historical figures like Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass. Oh, and John Brown thinks Henry is a girl and puts him in a dress, which the young man wears for most of the book. We did say “comic!” Compared favorably to Adventures of Huckleberry Finnthat other rollicking, hilarious, pointed takedown of slavery—McBride’s novel won the National Book Award and what is apparently another badge of importance in today’s world. Yes, it was turned into a TV miniseries (and a very good one) starring Ethan Hawke.

    The Awakening and Selected Stories (Penguin Classics)

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    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    If revenge is a dish best served cold, author Kate Chopin should be well pleased. Her second and final novel was tut-tutted over by critics. Chopin dealt forthrightly with a woman’s sexual desires, intellectual needs, suicide, society’s constraints and the limited roles of wife and mother open to her gender. Toss in a caustic attitude towards religion and you had a book that was just as controversial as Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House and Gustave Flaubert’s novel Madame BovaryEven those forced to admit The Awakening was brilliantly written tended to hope—like fellow writer Willa Cather—that Chopin would use her talents for “a better cause.” Chopin died all but forgotten. But seventy years later, people finally awakened to her immense achievement—a novel deeply influential on other writers, the Southern literary tradition and a key work in feminism. Today it’s widely read, widely studied and widely enjoyed.

    The Collected Stories

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    The Collected Stories: William Trevor by William Trevor

    Short story writers are diamond cutters: meticulous and sharp, with only one chance to get it right. Few were as brilliant as the Irish writer William Trevor, whose work is invariably referred to as Chekhovian because what higher compliment can be paid to a short story writer? “My favorite book of all time is The Collected Stories by William Trevor,” says Elizabeth Strout, author most recently of Lucy By The Sea. “As a writer I found his influence huge ever since I first read his work years ago in The New Yorker. But he is not just a writer’s writer. He is so precise and so gentle and can flip over a sentence in a heartbeat. He writes about the lives of ordinary people, who are all—of course—extraordinary. One of my favorites is called ‘Mrs. Silly’ about a young boy sent to boarding school and his lovely mother who embarrasses herself on their visiting day. It’s a quiet, honest killer of a story.”

    The Bluest Eye (Vintage International)

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    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

    Nobel Prize winner Toni Morrison’s debut is one of the most banned books in America and also one of the best. Set in 1941, it tells the story of Pecola, a young African-American woman who is told so often she’s ugly that she finally begins to believe it. Child molestation and racism are just two of the omnipresent dangers the book details. For decades it has been a popular pick for college reading lists. That means bookseller Lynette Yates is far from alone in her experience with it. “The Bluest Eye is the first book I ever read by Toni Morrison,” says Yates of Half Price Books headquartered in Dallas. “And I was hooked. I could not put it down!” Morrison has other masterpieces like Beloved and Song Of Solomon but you might as well start at the beginning. Then, you’ll want to read them all.

    Doctor Zhivago (Vintage International)

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    Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak

    The journey of Boris Pasternak’s masterwork—about a physician and poet during the two world wars—is as remarkable as the story itself. Impossible for it to be released in the Soviet Union, his novel was smuggled out, published in part by the C.I.A.(!), turned into a massively popular film and helped win its author the Nobel Prize, which Pasternak was then forced to turn down. But let’s not forget the novel itself. Writer Mark Helprin, himself a proponent of the “epic tradition” school of writing Doctor Zhivago epitomizes, loves it above all others. “Doctor Zhivago combines astoundingly beautiful writing with epic sweep, deep emotion, historically riveting action and impossible-to-ignore spirituality,” says Helprin, author most recently of Paris In The Present Tense. “And the courage to write in defiance of a crushing dictatorship illuminates every serious word and phrase. Unlike many books awarded the Nobel Prize, it fully deserved it, and will live on (even though it was made into a movie).”

    To Kill a Mockingbird

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    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    A beloved children’s book, if a book about an accusation of rape underlined by racism can be said to be for children. Whether you read it as a child, decided to become a lawyer because of Atticus Finch, saw the movie or the new Broadway play, or were assigned it at school, To Kill a Mockingbird is inescapable. Our favorite part of its mythic status was the fact that Lee avoided any press and said almost nothing about it—or anything else. That was as cool as the little girl Scout refusing to wear frilly pink dresses if she didn’t want to.

    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

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    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz

    Ok, don’t rush him. Writer Junot Díaz takes his time, but patience pays off—both for him and us. Díaz exploded onto the scene in 1996 with the short story collection Drownimmediately establishing the Dominican-American author as a major talent. Over the next 26 years? One more short story collection (This Is How You Lose Her), one picture book (Islandborn) and one novel. The picture book is sweet, the two short story collections are both so strong we couldn’t choose between them and the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is just amazing. The Brief Wondrous Life Of Oscar Wao celebrates a chubby kid growing up in New Jersey who suffers under a curse that dogs his family for generations. Oscar is obsessed with comic books and fantasy/sci-fi, so Díaz amusingly peppers his story with everything from references to J.R.R. Tolkien to footnotes and touches of magic realism. Oh and mongooses. (Mongeese?) Now, wouldn’t it be wondrous if Díaz finally delivered a full-on sci-fi/fantasy novel of his own?

    Lincoln in the Bardo: A Novel

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    Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders

    When Abraham Lincoln was President, his son Willie died. According to newspaper reports, on the day the child was laid to rest, Lincoln returned repeatedly to the crypt and cradled the body of Willie in his arms. George Saunders took that image and turned it into his first novel. After twenty years of increasing acclaim and success penning erudite, clever short stories, Saunders was daunted by the idea of a novel, not to mention a novel set in the past, not to mention a novel depicting one of the most famous people in history raw with emotion. Well, it worked—ghosts and all. Writer Michael Cunningham is just one of many to stand back in awe. “Quite possibly the most remarkable, original, beautiful book I’ve read yet, in the 21st century,” says Cunningham, author most recently of A Wild Swan and Other Tales. “If it doesn’t become a classic, my faith in the ongoing history of literature will suffer as a result.”

    And Then There Were None

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    And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie

    Agatha Christie is the most popular mystery writer of all time. And this is her most popular novel. Indeed, by some accounts, it’s the best-selling mystery novel and one of the best selling books ever, with 100 million copies sold and counting. Happily, the ugly racial slur that besmirched both its title and a key clue for decades (up to 1986, in UK editions) has been thoroughly erased. Now, fans can enjoy the novel for what it is: a brilliantly constructed tale of suspense. The set-up is so ingenious that others (not to mention Christie herself) use it time and again in movies, plays and novels. A group of strangers is brought together in an isolated location (in this case an island) under false pretenses. They slowly realize this…and quickly realize the members of their party are being knocked off, one by one. Who among them is the killer? And what have they each done to deserve this fate? The mounting tension, the suspicion, the backstabbing—it’s all delicious fun and Christie delivers one of her neatest solutions to tie it up very nicely indeed.

    The Sellout: A Novel

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    The Sellout by Paul Beatty

    If you want to understand how timid, mean-spirited and ugly some stand-ups are today—both in what they make fun of and how—just read The Sellout. This is how it’s done. In his Booker and National Book Award-winning novel, Paul Beatty starts at outrageous, then builds up steam and really gets going. A black man looking to reinstate slavery in an abandoned town called Dickens on the outskirts of LA? The last surviving member of The Little Rascals, a fellow called Hominy Jenkins? A Supreme Court showdown lacerating the likes of Clarence Thomas with glee? It’s all here and Beatty is always punching up—never down. He pricks pomposity, makes serious points with jaw-dropping hilarity and swiftly outpaces Jonathan Swift with one of the best satires in generations.

    Birds of America: Stories (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Birds of America by Lorrie Moore

    Lorrie Moore has written acclaimed novels, criticism, essays and a children’s book. But short stories are where Moore shines best, from her 1985 debut collection Self-Help to 2014’s BarkWriter Sherman Alexie returns to one of her collections again and again. “Birds of America is hilarious and heart-wrenching in equal measure,” says Alexie, author most recently of the memoir You Don’t Have To Say You Love Me. “I’ve re-read this book at least twenty times and I think that’s always the best sign of greatness.”

    Madame Bovary: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert

    Bored with life, infatuated with the idea of romance, always searching for the next thrill, Emma Bovary is a frustrating, fascinating, fully alive character in a novel so influential it’s hard to believe this was Flaubert’s debut. Emma flits from affair to affair, piling up bills and disappointments with abandon, never putting a foot right. Flaubert, however, never puts a foot wrong and Anthony Doerr can’t praise it enough. “Attacked upon its publication for being ‘obscene,’ Madame Bovary has remained relevant ever since,” says Doerr, author most recently of Cloud Cuckoo Land. “It’s a 160+ year-old novel that still feels contemporary in its techniques and its critiques of the patriarchy. Flaubert’s portrayal of Emma Bovary is simultaneously beautiful and brutal, and lives at the headwaters of realistic psychological fiction.”

    Little Fires Everywhere: A Novel

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    Little Fires Everywhere by Celeste Ng

    In an earlier era, it was Peyton Place that revealed the scandalous goings-on in suburbia. Stories like that were dismissed by some as little better than soap operas. Never mind that they dealt with the frustrations of women trapped in a certain role, the unspoken divide of class and so much more. It’s a domestic drama, mere women’s fiction and thus not important. We’ve learned better. Celeste Ng’s second novel is set in Shaker Heights, Ohio, the hometown of Ward Cleaver of Leave It To Beaver, which is to say the suburbs of our dreams. And yet, this seemingly quiet domestic drama soon explodes with an act of arson, secret abortions, transracial adoptions, surrogate mothers, sex, love, jealousy, heartbreak and, yes, little fires everywhere. It’s complex, cathartic and no wonder Reese Witherspoon and Kerry Washington produced and starred in a miniseries adaptation.

    The Princess Bride (text only) by W. Goldman

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    The Princess Bride by William Goldman

    William Goldman is the Oscar-winning screenwriter of movie classics like Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and All The President’s Men. He also wrote about two dozen books, including a nonfiction memoir about Hollywood that captures the entire industry in one sentence: “Nobody knows anything.” But nothing tops the pleasures of his fantasy novel The Princess Bride. It tells the story of Buttercup, a young woman who believes her true love died at the hands of the Dread Pirate Robert. She’s pressured to marry Prince Humperdinck, heir to the throne of Florin. Before the wedding takes place, Buttercup is kidnapped by a rather kindly trio of outlaws. Toss in a framing device that includes details from the author’s “real” life, silly footnotes and other nonsense about this book being an abridged version of an earlier book that really wasn’t as good as the author remembered and you’ve got a treat. Goldman’s novel was twice blessed. First, it was turned into an equally magical film in 1987 that beautifully captures the tone of the novel. Second, while Goldman was determined to write a sequel called Buttercup’s Baby, he never could recapture the magic and gave up. So readers will never be tempted to read a sequel that would inevitably fall short of the original. And there it sits: a perfect little gem, just waiting for you and your children to enjoy.

    Frankenstein: The 1818 Text (Penguin Classics)

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    Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley

    It’s not nice to fool with Mother Nature. But that never stopped humans before, did it? Written on a bet about who among friends could tell the best ghost story, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a landmark work of horror and caution. If all you know is the (brilliant) 1931 film version starring Boris Karloff as the Monster, then you’re in for a shock. The novel is far more expansive and the Creature (as Shelley calls him) is far more articulate, deadly, purposeful and plaintive. Some call it the greatest horror story ever written and others the prototype for science fiction. But one thing is clear: it’s not Victor Frankenstein who is the modern Prometheus, but Shelley herself. In other words, she won the bet.

    Ficciones

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    Labyrinths (New Directions Paperbook)

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    Ficciones/Labyrinths by Jorge Luis Borges

    Prepare to enter the labyrinth of Ficciones by Jorge Luis Borges. Or, if you prefer, prepare to dive into the fiction of Labyrinths. The Argentine writer burst into worldwide prominence in 1962 with the publication of two short story collections translating his work into English. One was Ficciones, or in English Fictions. The other was Labyrinths. Borges is a beguiling Prospero, wielding his magic to enchant anyone brave enough to explore a world of saintly librarians, imaginary lands and fanciful reviews of the second editions of books that never existed in the first place. For a writer who relished wordplay, plots that circled back upon themselves and concepts that anticipated the multiverse, it must please Borges no end that these two collections overlap, with numerous stories appearing in both. Which one should people read first? In what order? This unintentional creation of confusion and uncertainty for readers new to him? Perfect.

    The Fifth Season (The Broken Earth, 1)

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    The Fifth Season by N.K. Jemisin

    Here are the facts. N.K. Jemisin is the first African American writer to win the Hugo Award for Best Science Fiction or Fantasy novel. She’s the first writer ever to win the Hugo Award in three consecutive years. And she’s the first writer ever to win a Hugo Award for all three books in a trilogy. That should make you sit up. We could also mention her MacArthur genius grant, how fans believed in Jemisin enough to help crowd-fund her move to writing full-time way back when and much more. But those are just the facts. Read the Broken Earth trilogy of science fantasy that begins with The Fifth Season and you’ll be plunged into a vivid world devastated by a climate crisis every few centuries. You’ll discover a middle-aged woman necessarily hiding her extraordinary powers to influence the entire planet. You’ll fear for a small girl also blessed or cursed with those powers, a girl whose parents can’t bring themselves to kill her as society demands. And you’ll follow a young woman who discovers the truth about how their world is actually kept safe. It’s classic fantasy but also thoroughly modern. Jemisin blends the three storylines together with a flourish worthy of Proust, but that’s just one of its many pleasures. A landmark.

    Indigo

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    Indigo by Beverly Jenkins

    An early peak for romance legend Beverly Jenkins, Indigo features all her trademarks. The story is an unexpected one, focusing on a young woman named Hester Wyatt bravely risking her life in the Underground Railroad (in Michigan!). She finds herself drawn to an arrogant conductor named Galen Vachon, a man who is badly injured and needs hiding. Galen is handsome and wealthy; she doesn’t know the latter fact but can’t help noticing the former. She’s pretty and willful; he can’t help noticing both of these qualities. In other words, it’s a classic romance with all the pleasures that entails. But Jenkins weaves in history and background detail with ease, grounding the story in a real world that’s far more complicated and interesting than most genre books ever attempt. And that makes her stories all the more gripping. She’s successful in many genres, but historical romances are where Jenkins flourishes—from stories about high-class hotels for people of color to the challenges facing professional doctors long ago to the many black cowboys of the Old West. Her novels are told with verve and accuracy, complete with bibliographies at the end for those who want to explore the history further. Whoever imagined romance novels with a bibliography? Beverly Jenkins.

    Moby-Dick or, The Whale (Penguin Classics)

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    Moby-Dick; or, The Whale by Herman Melville

    Forget the whale, for a moment. Most people haven’t read Moby-Dick, so for them it’s about some crazy guy on a boat obsessed with tracking down a white whale that made a snack of his leg. And yeah, sure, that’s a big part of it. But Herman Melville’s novel is a wilder ride than this implies. It’s the 1851 equivalent of surfing the web, with Melville telling his story about Ishmael, the newest member of the whaling ship Pequod. He veers from a fascinating breakdown of ship life and its culturally diverse crew members to describe the migratory patterns of whales and then back to the ship and the surprisingly cozy sleeping arrangements for the men and off again for a useful guide on harvesting whale blubber to a fiery sermon of poetry and song and back to the story at hand and then onto some other tangent. It’s remarkable how often the novel isn’t recounting the obsessive quest of Captain Ahab, though that mad venture is always just below the surface. Melville’s novel is obsessive itself, seeming determined to tell you everything that crosses its mind. It’s as mad as Ahab and just as fearsome and magnetic and impossible to forget.

    Blonde: A Novel

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    Blonde by Joyce Carol Oates

    Norma Jean Baker’s greatest performance was as the movie star Marilyn Monroe. In her last interview, she spoke about current issues of the day and pleaded with the writer, “Please don’t make me a joke.” No luck; it was too late. Or at least it seemed too late. Now, writer Joyce Carol Oates treats Norma Jean with the seriousness she deserves. This meaty, compulsively readable and epic novel tracks her entire life, from a tumultuous childhood with a mentally disturbed mother to life in an orphanage, followed by brutal early days in Hollywood with sleazy studio execs and then the reward of suffocating fame. Monroe is naturally savvy if also innocent, desperate to learn more and be more, but also aware her sex appeal is the best way to get there. Oates captures her mercurial but insightful approach to acting, her determination to break with the studio system and tackle the roles she knows she can and her desire for someone—anyone—who might treat her with the kindness and respect she’s never known. You know how it ends and yet the journey is captivating, unexpected, funny, painful and as great as Monroe—or rather, Norma Jean—could dare imagine. Oates has written literally dozens and dozens of novels and short story collections. This is her masterpiece.

    The Underground Railroad: A Novel

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    The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead

    All eyes have been on writer Colson Whitehead since his oddball debut The IntuitionistHe satirized the publicity machine that feted him (John Henry Days), explored genres like horror (Zone One) and the bildungsroman (Sag Harbor) and even nodded towards forebears like E.B. White with his nonfiction work The Colossus of New YorkThen, like Muhammad Ali predicting a knock-out, in 2016 Whitehead gave his next novel the totemic, throw-down-the-gauntlet, this-is-the-one title The Underground Railroad. And yes, it was the brilliant, captivating, mind-bending masterpiece everyone expected of himIn this case, the Underground Railroad is literally an underground railroad and the characters who escape by riding it enter into post-Civil War worlds where racism remains ever-changing, ever-new and ever-present. It’s upsetting, unexpected, propulsive and the most entertaining Important Book you’ve read in ages. With two more acclaimed novels since (The Nickel Boys and Harlem Shuffle), Whitehead is clearly just getting started.

    The Song of Achilles: A Novel

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    The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller

    Writer Madeline Miller spent a decade bringing the passionate romance at the heart of Homer’s Iliad to vivid life. The love between Achilles and Patroclus upends the entire Trojan War and it’s there for all to read in the epic poem dating from roughly 2700 years ago. And, still, it came as a shock to some in 2011 when Miller brought these two lovers so fully and beautifully to life in her debut novel. Miller did it again by turning an enchantress of The Odyssey from a minor villain to a complex, fascinating heroine in her 2018 book CirceSurely Mary Renault and Robert Graves look on approvingly—two similar writers of historical fiction who captured the imagination of contemporary readers.

    The Last Good Kiss (C.W. Sughrue Book 1)

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    The Last Good Kiss by James Crumley

    James Crumley was a “writer’s writer,” which means his books never sold that much, but boy were they good. Heck, when the legendary author Ray Bradbury wrote three mystery novels, he named the detective “Crumley” in honor of the man! “[The Last Good Kiss] is the best private eye novel I’ve ever read,” says author Dennis Lehane, author most recently of Since We Fell. “Best first sentence, most satisfying ending, most beautifully written from beginning to end.” In the novel, investigator C.W. Sughrue is lured away from his job at a topless bar to find a wayward writer but ends up hunting down a woman missing for more than a decade. Crumley died in 2008, but not before enjoying a late-career appreciation from many quarters. “One of the great pleasures of my life,” says Lehane, “was getting to meet Crumley and tell him that his masterpiece forever changed my perception of what a crime novel could be.”

    The Joy Luck Club: A Novel

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    The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan

    Oh, the joy of finally seeing yourself in an acclaimed, best-selling novel! In her debut, Amy Tan told of Chinese mothers and their Chinese-American daughters. Friends in San Francisco gather together each week to play mahjong, eat and talk, but mostly talk. They complain about their daughters while their daughters complain about the mothers. Stories are told, of the hardships the women faced when risking it all to move from China to America and of the very different lives their daughters are having thanks to that gamble and why can’t those daughters respect them and do as they’re told and not marry this boy or go to this school but marry that boy and study for that degree at the school chosen for them? Unless you’re a Chinese-American, it’s hard to appreciate the thrill, the deep satisfaction of seeing your stories embraced and celebrated. Like the best art, it’s universal for being so very specific. And oh, the joy of having something other than Charlie Chan and The Good Earth represent all of Chinese culture to America. Now, strands of that culture can be found in “everything, everywhere, all at once.” But The Joy Luck Club will always be a beloved and important breakthrough.

    Winesburg, Ohio (Dover Thrift Editions)

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    Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson

    Whatever the truth, the romantic tale of how Sherwood Anderson became a writer is too good to pass up. He was a very successful businessman, overseeing a company selling paint, buying up smaller paint companies and expanding into other ventures. Anderson was 36 years old, married and had three children. But on November 28, 1912, he went to work and then rebelliously decided to chuck it all and devote himself full-time to writing. Anderson feigned mental illness of some sort so no one would get angry at him, walked out the door and never came back. Or, more likely, he had his second nervous breakdown (following an earlier one in 1907) and that left him unfit, unable or unwilling to work in paint any more. After two not so good novels, he hit paydirt with Winesburg, Ohio, a collection of short stories that combine to tell the life of one man and the frustrated, lonely dreams of everyone around him in a small town. It does in fiction what Edgar Lee Masters did in poetry with 1915’s Spoon River Anthology, another book that puts the lie to small-town life always being idyllic and sweet.

    The Blind Assassin: A Novel, Cover may vary

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    The Blind Assassin by Margaret Atwood

    We might have made the obvious choice and picked Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, a depressingly timely novel that didn’t predict a thing, since every cruelty in its male-dominated dystopia had already been done to women. But for sheer bravado, her Booker Prize winner The Blind Assassin is hard to beat, offering the sweep of Canadian history in the 20th century. The narrator is an old woman looking back on her life, mostly to the 1930s and 1940s. It captures the pulpy feel of that era’s paperbacks without sacrificing complexity. And for an author who rejects the label of science-fiction writer, it offers a novel-within-a-novel that’s pure sci-fi and throws in enough betrayals and revelations to fuel a Buck Rogers serial. Very satisfying.

    Winter’s Tale

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    Winter’s Tale by Mark Helprin

    By 1983, writer Mark Helprin had published two collections of short stories diamond-like in their clarity, not to mention a wonderfully sprawling debut novel (Refiner’s Fire) of the sort one expects from a writer who values tradition and the great novels of the 19th century. So no one was quite prepared for Winter’s Tale. Out of the blue, Helprin delivered a Dickensian fantasy celebrating the New York City of our dreams. It tells the story of Peter Lake, a burglar who lives in the ceiling of Grand Central Station (when not sneaking into the mansions of the wealthy to relieve them of their possessions). A white horse that swoops down from the stars, a beautiful young woman tragically dying of consumption, gangs of burglars, marshmen who live on the fringes of society, a raging fire, truth and joy and beauty and light and all of it wrapped up in language of boldness and verve. Magic? Just a touch. Magical? From start to finish.

    Winnie-the-Pooh (Puffin Modern Classics)

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    The House at Pooh Corner (Winnie-the-Pooh)

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    Winnie the Pooh/The House at Pooh Corner by A.A. Milne

    Yes, but have you read it as an adult? Have you read it lately? A.A. Milne captures children to perfection, the way they interrupt your storytelling, their pleasure at seeing themselves included in it and their desire to learn more without quite admitting they don’t understand everything just yet. Any adult who’s made up a story for a small child will purr with pleasure when reading the opening chapters of Winnie The Pooh. It has charm to spare, thanks to timeless tales about friends and pranks and accepting people for who they are, like the dour Eeyore or the over-excitable Tigger. Not accepting them despite their quirks, but because of them. And oh, The House At Pooh Corner. The sad encroachment of school and Growing Up and time away from play and the need to Learn Things. Long before the Toy Story trilogy tore your heart out, Milne did it here to perfection.

    Station Eleven

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    Station Eleven by Emily St. John Mandel

    Like most overnight successes, Emily St. John Mandel put in years of hard work to make it happen, switching from a career in dance to full-time writing. Three hard-boiled noirs led to her fourth novel, the sort of breakthrough that booksellers like Emily Bruce at Half Price Books in Dallas love to champion. “Mandel tells the story of a young actress in King Lear witnessing the lead have a heart attack on stage the same night a devastating flu pandemic begins and ultimately ends life across the world as we know it,” says Bruce. “Flashing forward to the survivors twenty years later, the actress is in a traveling symphony and encounters a violent prophet. Although a book about a pandemic is certainly an unsettling topic these days, the story of survival is moving, powerful and well worth the read.

    David Copperfield (Penguin Classics)

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    David Copperfield by Charles Dickens

    Ok, maybe you were forced to read Dickens in school and it didn’t take. Heck, if school forced you to eat chocolate ice cream every day you’d probably get sick of that too and vow “never again.” But as someone once said about London, anyone who is tired of Dickens is tired of life. His novels were first serialized in magazines so the cliffhanger endings of each chapter make them as binge-worthy as any TV show streaming online. You could start with the nigh-on-perfect Great Expectations or the righteous Hard Times or the novella you already know called A Christmas CarolWe suggest David Copperfield, the story of a young man making his way in the world. It’s bursting with the eccentric, colorful, immediately recognizable characters Dickens is known for. It boasts a clutch of passionate social issues Dickens illuminates like the brutal school system, child labor, prostitution and more. And because it’s based in part on his own challenging childhood, David Copperfield is as close to a memoir and the author’s own beating heart as anything else he wrote.

    Another Brooklyn: A Novel

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    Another Brooklyn by Jacqueline Woodson

    A genius (hey, the MacArthur people know what they’re talking about), writer Jacqueline Woodson is a talent whose work transcends labels like “young adult” or “kids” books. They’re for everyone. And you can start anywhere, from an exuberant picture book like The Year We Learned To Fly to young adult novels like Miracle’s Boys or her classic debut Last Summer With MaizonYou’ll find vivid characters, real life and the power of friendship. But you might as well start with her “adult” novel Another Brooklyn, a 2016 peak in which a woman coming to bury her father remembers the culture shock of moving from Tennessee to Brooklyn and adjusting to life in NYC. Woodson has been capturing young people and their fears and joys for more than 30 years. And she keeps getting better.

    Riders of the Purple Sage (Penguin Twentieth Century Classics)

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    Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey

    The Western of WesternsRiders Of The Purple Sage from 1912 is the model for every Western that followedIt’s the story of a willful young Mormon woman in Utah who resists becoming the third wife of an Elder and then befriends some Gentiles. Some consider it anti-Mormon. But if the villain is a Mormon, so is our heroine! And her objection to polygamy and approval of comity with other faiths is exactly where the Church of Jesus Christ and Latter Day Saints is officially at today. So not only is this one of the great Westerns, it was arguably ahead of its time spiritually too.

    Their Eyes Were Watching God

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    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

    Writer Zora Neale Hurston is now rightly recognized for her pioneering scholarly work in documenting the folktales of African-Americans and the Caribbean peoples. She did serious ethnographic work, documented the life of one of the last people to have survived the Middle Passage and wrote about voodoo rituals in Haiti and Jamaica. All of this now receives a brighter spotlight, along with her plays, short stories, poetry and the like. We can thank writer Alice Walker, who renewed attention for Hurston and the masterpiece that is Their Eyes Were Watching God. If this novel was the only accomplishment of her life, she would still loom large. Just as in Jane Austen, the heroine of this story is abused for wanting a marriage based on love. Janie Crawford triumphs over her enslaved beginnings to become a woman of property who can choose the man she wants from many suitors. That doesn’t mean she’ll choose well, mind you. Published in 1937, its centerpiece is the devastating Okeechobee hurricane of 1928, an event that wipes the slate clean for Janie and lets her start her life over yet again. Gripping, moving and bold for this time—not to mention 1937—the only surprise is that it took 40 years for people to recognize how great this novel truly is.

    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love: A Novel (FSG Classics)

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    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love by Oscar Hijuelos

    What might have been? That’s the bittersweet question at the heart of this elegiac novel that won the Pulitzer Prize in 1990. The dying musician Cesar Castillo sits alone in a hotel room, listening to old records by his band the Mambo Kings and thinking back on his life. Exiled from Cuba after Castro overthrew the U.S.-backed dictator Batista, Cesar and his brother move to New York City. Fittingly for musicians, their timing is perfect. A mambo craze sweeps the country and they enjoy a burst of fame after appearing on the sitcom I Love Lucy. Of course, the craze ends, the Mambo Kings fade from the scene and Cesar now remembers the many highs and lows of his life both personal and professional. What might have been? With the life-changing success of his second novel, Oscar Hijuelos assured he would never have to ask himself that question.

    Lud In The Mist

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    Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees

    All but forgotten, British writer Hope Mirrlees is enjoying a resurgence. Her 600-line work Paris: A Poem is now considered a modernist classic and a major influence on T.S. Eliot and Virginia Woolf, who originally published the piece with her husband. Mirrlees’s “friendship” with the famous classicist Jane Ellen Harrison is now seen in a new light. (Harrison was 37 years her senior but they lived together for 15 years until Harrison died. So perhaps “good pals” doesn’t quite cover it.) And her lone fantasy novel has passionate fans like writer Neil Gaiman. “My favourite book of all time is probably Lud-in-the-Mist,” says Gaiman, author most recently of Neil Gaiman’s Chivalry and Death: The Deluxe Edition. “It’s a story about a stolid land, and the fairy fruit that comes over the border, bringing dreams and poetry and madness; it’s a ghost story and a detective story and it’s also about existential angst and the pain of living in reality. I read it as a boy, and return to it every decade, finding new things in it—sometimes in the plot, sometimes in the way Mirrlees put words together.”

    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories

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    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories by Raymond Carver

    Raymond Carver was married twice and for a while considered himself a full-time drinker and merely a part-time writer. After being lauded as a major talent, he famously broke away from the influence of an editor that made his reputation and turned minimalism into the style du jour of the 1970s and 1980s. You can ignore the public profile, the stuff of magazine features and literary debates and just read his stories. You won’t find any major twists in the tales. No meta conceits to flatter your brain. No highbrow allusions. Just stories capturing life in such a straightforward manner that you catch your breath. “Cathedral.” “Boxes.” “What We Talk About When We Talk About Love.” And best of all, with this final collection done before Carver died of lung cancer, we get his own stamp of approval on 37 stories, some presented as they were first published (with his editor’s strong hand), some as Carver originally wrote them and some brand new. Brilliant.

    The Round House: A Novel

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    The Round House by Louise Erdrich

    Sarah Hollenbeck of the Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago says simply that The Round House is “a transformative and mesmerizing novel by national treasure Louise Erdrich.” Indeed. One of our best writers, Erdrich is also one of our best chroniclers of crime, violence, poverty and its impact on individuals and communities. An enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, Erdrich finds rich material amidst life on the reservation in North Dakota. Fiction, poetry, children’s books, nonfiction—the Pulitzer-Prize winner has done it all. But the Justice Trilogy is a keystone of her career, encompassing Plague of DovesLaRose and smack dab in the middle is 2012’s The Round House. It shows a 13-year-old boy frustrated that the police aren’t looking more seriously into a horrific attack on his mother. Disastrously, the kid takes matters into his own hands, with the help of friends and a stolen rifle. Justice is far, far away but a riveting story and art is right at hand.

    Gone Girl

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    Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn

    This massive blockbuster reverberates in the mind as a novel about a scheming spouse…or perhaps a novel about how the media loves a scheming spouse…or perhaps how we secretly love it when the media piles on a scheming spouse. Let’s face it, Gone Girl is a roller coaster as the happy marriage of Nick and Amy Dunne falls apart in the white-hot glare of a missing wife case. Infidelity! Betrayal! Hidden diaries! Faked diaries! Clues! False clues! You can’t trust anyone or anything in this masterful tale filled with unreliable narrators. Unreliable except for Flynn, that is, who knows exactly what she’s doing.

    Pale Fire

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    Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov

    Vladimir Nabokov shocked the world with Lolitawhile his work Speak, Memory is one of the great memoirs. But writer Scott Spencer isn’t mincing words about the book of Nabokov’s he admires the most. “You’re always on thin ice when you say a book is the greatest of all time—or even the greatest of the year in which it was first published,” says Spencer, author most recently of An Ocean Without A Shore. “But I feel terra firma beneath my feet when I say Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov is the most astonishing work of fiction I have ever read. After a harrumphing, hilarious foreword, the novel presents us with a 999-line poem written by a poet named John Shade. Shade’s next door neighbor is a colleague at the local college named Charles Kinbote, a madman who believes himself to be Charles the Great, the exiled king of Zembla. The rest of the novel is Kimbote’s commentary/explication of Shade’s poem, in which Kimbote’s personality and preoccupations all but devour the poem itself. It is a narrative strategy of mind-bending weirdness and complexity, and the grateful reader can’t help but wonder how anyone—even the supremely gifted Nabokov—could create something so intricate, so dazzling, yet so filled with humanity. Pale Fire is a gorgeous, radiant work of high spirits and deep sorrow, an other-worldly novel with no predecessors and no descendants.”

    A Visit from the Goon Squad

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    A Visit From the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan

    Chrissie Hynde called time “the avenger.” Bob Dylan said “time is a jet plane—it moves too fast.” Jennifer Egan simply calls time “the goon squad,” the thug that beats you up no matter how you try to avoid it. Time ravages all the characters in her not-quite short story collection but not-quite novel that won the Pulitzer Prize. Set in and around the business of rock ‘n’ roll, Egan’s work jumps around in time, turns one passage into a PowerPoint presentation and does pretty much everything you’d expect from a cool contemporary book. It’s also everything you’d expect from a classic penned one hundred years ago: beautifully written, filled with great characters and hard to shake. Time will be kind to it.

    Watership Down: A Novel

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    Watership Down by Richard Adams

    This novel is about rabbits and was inspired by stories that author Richard Adams told to his daughters on long road trips. So that explains why Watership Down is often slotted in the children’s section. But it might just as easily be put in the fantasy or fiction or nature or “books you didn’t think you’d care about but the second you start reading them you can’t stop” section. That’s a category, right? In this beguiling adventure, a group of rabbits listen to the prophet-like Fiver, who has a vision their warren is about to be destroyed. They break away from the only world they’ve ever known and head off into the unknown. The group struggles to overcome dangers like cars, dogs, snares, mutiny and much more, with only the vague idea of a destination — a  hilltop where they might live in peace. These aren’t rabbits with pocket watches and they don’t live in some fantasy world. This is our world and the rabbits behave very much like rabbits do. And yet, they’re us too. Gripping, frightening, inspiring.

    Related: Miranda Lambert Announces Her First Book—Here’s How to Preorder

    The Namesake: A Novel

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    The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri

    Every well-written story is universal. And Jhumpa Lahiri’s first novel after her acclaimed short story collection Interpreter of Maladies is yet another example. A Bengali couple from Calcutta India moves to Cambridge, Massachusetts. Their son born in America is named Gogol, after the Russian writer Nikolai Gogol. It’s the familiar and fresh story of immigrants, of people making a new home and wondering how and if they should fit in, what to leave behind and what to cling to. What kind of a name is “Gogol,” wonders the son, who wants to legally change his name, rebelling against his parents by becoming so American they think they might be losing him. Nuanced and moving, Lahiri’s book shows that the immigrant story—that most American of stories—is always being told anew.

    The Brothers Karamazov (Bicentennial Edition): A Novel in Four Parts With Epilogue

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    The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Everyone from Sigmund Freud to Albert Einstein loved this novel—the final and greatest achievement of one of Russia’s greatest writers. You’ve heard about The Grand Inquisitor, even if you’ve never read the poem in the novel where he first appears. And pretty much anyone who makes a list of this sort includes it. Indeed, author W. Somerset Maugham includes it in his admirably brief list of the ten greatest novels of all time. We can’t bring ourselves to be as succinct as he, but at least we’ve included seven of the books he admired best. Just as Dostoevsky wrestles with the idea of God and free will, you simply have to wrestle with Tolstoy and Dostoevsky. Don’t worry; even if they best you, you’ll never forget the struggle to truly understand these Russian bears.

    Parable of the Sower (Parable, 1)

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    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler

    The body of work created by Octavia E. Butler is rich. But 1993’s Parable of the Sower looms larger and larger, if only because it grapples with the climate crisis, inequality, corporate greed and the eternal hope that life will be better somewhere else. Lauren Oya Olamina is an African American teenager living in the deteriorating society of 2024. She escapes the violent collapse of her preacher father’s isolated community and travels north for work. Hiding her gender, fearing rape, risking an interracial romance, Lauren creates a new religion she calls Earthseed, where humanity’s only chance to get it right is to start again on another planet. Like the best parables, Butler’s book is first and foremost a story you’ll remember. But it also has much to teach.

    Waiting (Vintage International)

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    Waiting by Jin Ha

    Just…wait. That’s all Dr. Lin Kong is asking his girlfriend, Nurse Manna Wu, to do. Wait. Lin wants to marry Manna but he’s already married to Shuyu, an old-fashioned village woman Lin never loved but dutifully wed. Now he needs to ask for a divorce. Every year he heads home to his village determined to do so…and every year he comes back to the city and asks Manna to wait just one more year. Jin Ha’s National Book Award-winning novel revealed life in Communist China in new detail for many readers, showing its constraints on personal freedom. More broadly, Waiting shows the divide between city and country, between tradition and modernism, between passion and responsibility, divides that are familiar the world over. Which explains its popularity the world over…except in China, where the book was denounced and has yet to be officially published.

    Play It As It Lays (FSG Classics)

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    Play It As It Lays by Joan Didion

    Joan Didion is rightly acclaimed for her nonfiction work laying bare the soul of America. She also won a legion of new fans with the memoir The Year Of Magical Thinkingthe story of Didion’s life in the year after the death of her husband John Gregory Dunne. But boy did she know show biz. In her second novel, Didion presents one of its fringe players. Maria is in a psychiatric hospital in LA, thinking back on how she got there. Born in a small town, Maria dreams of being an actress, falls in with abusive men and only moves to Hollywood after she’s given acting up. That may be the sanest move of her life. Everything is a struggle for Maria, who fights to protect her ailing child, fights addiction, fights for a divorce and is now fighting to get better and get out of the hospital. Life soon imitated art: the novel came out to acclaim in 1970 and Didion along with her husband spent the next decade working in Hollywood, albeit with much more success than Maria.

    Anna Karenina

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    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    If you’re not ambitious, start with Tolstoy’s devastating novella The Death Of Ivan IlyichIf you’re overly ambitious, go for War And Peacea novel as big and sprawling and all-encompassing as its title. But if you want to start at the top and prefer a little doomed romance with your Russian epics, try Anna Karenina. It features enough vivid characters and plotlines to power two soap operas. Like War and Peace, it’s not shy about boldly tackling everything from religion to Imperial Russia in all its glorious complications and so on. But it revolves around a juicy love affair between the married Anna and the cavalry officer Count Vronsky, who simply must be described as “dashing.” You’ll be caught up in a way you’re simply not by the equally marvelous but less focused musings of War And Peace. Just don’t read it on a station platform while waiting for a train.

    Dandelion Wine: A Novel (Grand Master Editions)

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    Dandelion Wine by Ray Bradbury

    Ray Bradbury is famous for his dystopian novel about book-burning titled Fahrenheit 451He’s acclaimed for his eerie tales of space colonization called The Martian ChroniclesBut those who love him best gravitate to the nostalgic tales of childhood in Dandelion Wine. Tinged with magical realism, these evocations of small town life dipped in honey are irresistible because they capture a perfect past that never really existed…except for every boy and girl with a little imagination and a lot of heart. Bookseller Jim Reed of Jim Reed Books in Birmingham, Alabama, always has a few copies on hand to press on lucky browsers. “Christopher Isherwood and R.L. Stine and I, among others, believe this is the great American novel,” says Reed. “Dandelion Wine is a magical lightning bolt. When I first read this wonderful book in the 1950s, I was a teenager without compass, a quiet kid with no prospects. Dandelion Wine awakened me to the idea that I could be a dreamer, an actor, a writer…and that that was ok. Apparently I wasn’t the only kid on the planet who was amazed by life.”

    Three Novels of New York: The House of Mirth, The Custom of the Country, The Age of Innocence (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton

    Edith Wharton was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. At the time, that wasn’t a big deal, as such—four of the first seven winners were women. Men slowly began to dominate the award, with women now making up only a third of all winners. Men also dominate in The Age Of Innocence. The protagonist Newland Archer is accustomed to getting whatever he wants: Newland is old money, upper class and proud of it. He should marry the innocent seeming May Welland but he’s drawn to the unsuitable yet more interesting Ellen Olenska. Newland pursues her, but his peers won’t have it and quietly disapprove. The bonds of society, the sharply defined lines between old money and new, between the “better” classes and the lower ones are all on display in Wharton’s dissection of a world she knew so well. Pregnancy as a plot twist and a weapon? You might say only a woman would have thought of that. But you’d be more correct to say only a great writer would have deployed it so well.

    Midnight’s Children

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    Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie

    Salman Rushdie’s second novel is so influential in India that critics refer to the “post-Rushdie” era. Among countless accolades, it scored the highest honor in the Commonwealth: the Booker Prize. Then on the Booker’s 25th anniversary, it was named the best book to win the Booker. And on its 40th anniversary, Midnight’s Children did it again, being chosen as the Booker of Bookers. Rushdie’s third novel The Satanic Verses is the one that unfortunately made him a household name around the world, as well as a fugitive from a fatwa. But Midnight’s Children remains a landmark in world literature, as signal an event in its way as the independence of India from the U.K. and the wrenching partition of that country into India and Pakistan. The babies born between midnight and 1 a.m. on that fateful day have special powers. Our hero Saleem is born very close to midnight, so he proves very powerful indeed. Saleem’s story is very much the story of modern India in all its tragedy, missed opportunity and promise. Few novels are as ambitious and even fewer succeed so splendidly.

    Devil’s Cub

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    Devil’s Cub by Georgette Heyer

    J.R.R. Tolkien established the modern fantasy, a genre almost entirely indebted to him for its existence. Few can make a similar claim about pioneering a new category of fiction. But Georgette Heyer can. She wrote many thrillers, often one a year, and they deserve your attention. But she’s widely recognized as creating the modern historical romance and more specifically, the Regency romance. Jane Austen wrote Regency romances as a matter of course—for her, they were contemporary novels because that’s when she lived. One hundred years later, Heyer would bring a scholar’s passion for accuracy to the Regency romance. By the end of her life, Heyer owned a reference library exceeding 1000 titles about the era, along with any info she could find on the history of snuff boxes, the cost of candles in a particular year and so on. What’s truly exciting is that her novels like Devil’s Cub are so much fun. The characters are offbeat for the day (Marrying for love? What an idea!) and Heyer has a blast upending convention, even as she establishes that convention so well. Everyone in the romance field stands in her debt. Devil’s Cub is great but really you can’t go wrong with anything she wrote.

    Where the Wild Things Are

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    Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak

    A picture book classic can’t just appeal to kids—it also must appeal to adults because they’re the ones who read it. Author Matthew Paul Turner estimates he’s read Where The Wild Things Are hundreds of times to his own children and to classrooms of kids. “To me, Sendak’s 1963 offering is a perfect children’s book because it’s one of the most delightful books to read aloud, offering moments to read quietly, in almost a hush, and also lines to read loudly with growls and snorts,” says Turner, author most recently of I Am God’s Dream with illustrator Estrella Bascuñan. “With every turn of the page, Sendak adds mystery and nuance to Max’s adventure using the fewest words possible. One minute we’re observing Max in his bedroom yelling ‘I’ll eat you up!’ at his mother and a few pages later, we’ve joined Max on an island of monsters, romping and stomping with the young hero. Wild Things is real and it’s fantasy, it’s childlike and yet it leaves space between the words to imagine a deeper and more profound story. Its illustrations are simple and timeless and have inspired the imaginations of generations of readers. I love that I was able to introduce my kids to a story that I loved deeply when I was their age.”

    Waiting to Exhale

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    Waiting To Exhale by Terry McMillan

    It’s hard to overstate the impact of Waiting To Exhale when it came out in 1992It’s a thoroughly entertaining novel about female friendship, the pressures of career and how very disappointing men can sometimes (ok, often) be. Funny, sexy and smart, Terry McMillan’s book is a winner. While it has many precursors (many mothers, you might say), the success of it and her follow-up How Stella Got Her Groove Back proved a landmark. This was a book embraced by a wide audience. But it wasn’t written to reach a wide audience and didn’t worry about a wide (that is, white) audience. It was by and for people of color and especially black people and especially black women. So when it became a best-seller and reached both the women it celebrated and everyone else as well, the change was fundamental. One year later, the TV show Living Single debuted, so change was in the air, a change marked by so many movies and TV shows and books and music by the likes of Jill Scott. A change sparked by Waiting To Exhale.

    The Sound and the Fury: The Corrected Text

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    The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

    One of William Faulkner’s masterpieces, The Sound and the Fury, signified something, though critics were mostly dismissive when this story of a fading Southern family came out in 1929. Its stream of consciousness style, jumps in time and multiple narrators led off by the mentally challenged Benjy Compson was just too much for many. Respected critic Clifton Fadiman wasn’t alone when he recognized Faulkner’s artistry but for the life of him couldn’t understand why it was used to tell this confusing story. Within two years, the book would start to gain momentum commercially and in 20 years, Faulkner received the Nobel Prize for Literature. Today, so many books and tv shows and movies like Pulp Fiction have used similar time-jumping structures to tell a story that The Sound And The Fury feels almost familiar. It’s still bold and disorienting, but at least readers can rest assured they’ll figure out what the heck is going on and that it’s all worth the ride.

    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn [75th Anniversary Ed] (Perennial Classics)

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    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith

    This autobiographical novel about a young girl who loves reading and dreams of something…more speaks to immigrants and adolescents everywhere. Writers like Kristy Woodson Harvey hold it especially dear. “I read A Tree Grows in Brooklyn for the first time in the fourth grade,” says Harvey, author most recently of The Wedding Veil, “and have read it almost every year since. Every time, every page, I find something new to love, some different piece of wisdom to grasp onto, something truer and more real about humanity than I did before. The brilliance of Betty Smith was her ability to transform the ordinary moments of our lives into something bright and shining, to find that morsel of goodness that connects us across circumstance and time. And, of course, ‘The world was hers for the reading,’ is a quote that still, all these years later, can’t help but make my book-loving heart race.”

    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories (LOA #343) (Library of America, 343)

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    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories by Donald Barthelme

    Donald Barthelme is America’s Beckett, which is to say America’s class clown or more exactly America’s court jester—the one who gets away with speaking the brutal truth because it’s cloaked in absurdist humor the unwary dismiss as surreal, fragmented nonsense. His short stories (and the infrequent novel) are invariably playful, hilarious and grim. In his work Barthelme drew inspiration from visual artists as much as he did fellow writers as diverse as Kafka and S.J. Perelman, always deferential if not reverential to Beckett. So, at times, his stories would be interrupted by a found piece of illustration from the 19th century, just to keep you on your toes. Monty Python probably paid attention. Collected Stories from the Library of America gathers together essentially every short story he ever published, which is appropriate since every short story of his is essential. To say he was held in high esteem by other writers is an understatement. “This book will take you from the early let’s say cubism to the later let’s say domesticity in the Barthelme progression,” says Padgett Powell, author most recently of Indigo. “A major book: what Hemingway was to the first, Barthelme was to the second half of 20th century American fiction.”

    Get Shorty: A Novel

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    Get Shorty by Elmore Leonard

    Toss a dart at the books of Elmore Leonard and you’ll hit a classic. Thunk and you’ve picked his wonderfully unconventional Western Valdez Is ComingOr thunk the period gangster story The Hot KidOr thunk and you’ve landed on Get Shorty, in which Leonard combines hilarious dialogue and vivid characters with genuine danger to skewer Hollywood along with the usual loan sharks and criminal lowlifes. God knows why Leonard would bite the hand that feeds him—Hollywood made one terrific movie after another based on his novels and the 1995 film Get Shorty with John Travolta was no exception.

    The Bell Jar (Modern Classics)

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    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

    For people living with depression, for certain women, for certain artists, few books matter as much as The Bell Jar. The poet Sylvia Plath shows her (autobiographical) character Esther Greenwood fighting depression with a humor and clarity that astonishes even today. We know so much more about bipolar disorder, depression and the like now. But Plath knew it instinctively in 1963 and she captured what it is to live with depression, rather than damning or praising this treatment or that clinic or yet another off-target diagnosis. What a person really wants first—really needs first—is to be believed and listened to and understood. When you’re trapped under a bell jar, it’s hard to be heard. Not for Plath, who’s still speaking out some 60 years later.

    Lake Wobegon Days

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    Lake Wobegon Days by Garrison Keillor

    “It’s been a quiet week in Lake Wobegon, my hometown out there on the edge of the prairie….” For decades, those words promised a return to an idyllic innocence that never really existed and a gentle teasing of human foibles that always will. The radio show A Prairie Home Companion was a marvelous combination of good music, bad jokes, community and a generosity of spirit. The highlight back in the day was the monologue with news from Lake Wobegon, delivered extemporaneously by host Garrison Keillor. He reshaped some of the best monologues into the collection Lake Wobegon Days and it catapulted him and the show into even greater worldwide fame. Yes, it won a Grammy as an audiobook and yes, some fans prefer to hear him, rather than read him. But Keillor is a careful writer and knows the difference between what works on the air and what works on the page. So don’t discount the craft put into this gem of gentle humor. If you can’t help hearing Keillor’s voice while reading it, well that’s okay too.

    The Nightingale: A Novel

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    The Nightingale by Kristin Hannah

    Without warning, every once in a while, it seems like everyone you know—everyone—has read, is reading or is about to read the same book. In 2015, that book was The Nightingale, a World War II novel about two estranged sisters resisting the Nazi invasion of France. One secretly shelters Jews, including a neighbor’s child she hides in plain sight. The other sister joins the French Resistance and devises a plan to spirit away stranded Allied pilots to neutral territory. Like the most enduring thrillers, you’re sucked in not just by plot twists or the high drama of war but by the characters who become so real to you that their fate is akin to your own.

    The Good Soldier (Vintage Classics)

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    The Good Soldier by Ford Madox Ford

    Ford Madox Ford’s novel came out in 1915. You have to remember that when reading this story of poisoned marriages, infidelity and madness. Its narrator is so slippery and its attitude so cynical that the effect is almost shocking. Two couples meet at a spa in Germany where a respective spouse can be treated for their ailing heart. One couple is British, with Captain Edward Ashburnham resting his heart after overuse: the man is chronically unfaithful to his wife Leonora. The other couple is American, with the wife Florence pretending to have a weak heart so she can keep her husband John from “bothering” her in bed while she maintains an affair on the side. This isn’t Noel Coward territory: suicide and mental breakdowns are on tap, not to mention intimations of abuse and even the possibility that we’re being sold a bill of goods by the narrator. Truly no one is good here except, of course, for Ford.

    Normal People: A Novel

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    Normal People by Sally Rooney

    She’s the voice of a generation! She’s Ireland’s most popular export since U2! Or we could calm down and say that, three novels in, Sally Rooney is the real deal. Normal People became a hugely popular miniseries and turned Paul Mescal into a star, so thank you for that, Sally. But what a novel! It’s so engaging you almost don’t realize how ambitious it proves, tackling class and gender with insight and complexity. Connell is the star of his high school, almost embarrassed to be dating the shy Marianne. But she blossoms at university while Connell struggles to adapt to a wider world where he’s not automatically B.M.O.C. She’s rich, he’s working class and they are both smart enough to realize this tangled, confusing, ever-shifting relationship (friendship? love?) has to mean something. Doesn’t it?

    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (Dover Thrift Editions: Classic Novels)

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    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

    Some novels reveal their pleasures immediately. Others need careful attention, re-reading and perhaps a little life under the reader’s belt before they can be fully appreciated. Lewis Carroll’s masterpiece is different. Its pleasures are immediate and abundantly clear—the fantastical tale is hilarious, satirical, intellectually playful, clearly has a lot on its mind and is above all fun. Even a child knows this. Yet the more you read it and the more you think about it and what it says and means, the curiouser and curiouser it becomes. Novelist Joyce Carol Oates, for one, often cites it as a profound influence. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is hilarious and satirical and all that, but far more than you realized. If it’s been a while since you went down the rabbit hole, all we can say is don’t hesitate to DRINK ME and EAT ME and indeed READ ME.

    Olive Kitteridge

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    Olive Kitteridge by Elizabeth Strout

    In real life, we want nothing to do with ornery, cranky, difficult people. Who needs the bother? But in movies and TV shows and books we positively delight in them. It’s fun to spend time with the rude, downright obnoxious character who says what everyone is secretly thinking. Writer Elizabeth Strout hit pay dirt with the prickly personality of Olive Kitteridge. Embodied to perfection by Frances McDormand in an HBO miniseries, Olive observes everyone around her with a gimlet eye…and then tells them precisely what she sees. Her saving grace is that Olive is just as hard on herself. You finish the book and immediately start to miss her. Strout must have felt the same way—she wrote an equally acclaimed sequel called Olive, Again about a decade later.

    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay (with bonus content): A Novel

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    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon

    In the year 2000, author Michael Chabon discovered his superpower. Prior to that, he seemed a mild-mannered writer. Chabon’s acclaimed debut novel The Mysteries of Pittsburgh was seen as semi-autobiographical, like many first novels. He struggled with the follow-up and then dropped it completely to do that most writerly of things—write a novel about a writer trying to write a novel (a college professor, no less!). Wonder Boys was a huge success and spawned a good movie, but still. One worried. Then Chabon was bitten by a radioactive bug or discovered a hidden passage in his library or was told about his true origins on another planet or something! Because out of nowhere he delivered The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, a fictionalized reimagining of two nice Jewish boys who create a superhero comic book, a la Superman. It’s a rich period story punctuated by vivid retellings of the comic book plot, World War II, a gay romance, assimilation and so on. Even more amazing, Chabon hasn’t looked back. Since this landmark, he’s written children’s books, a sci-fi mystery set in an alternate timeline, a novella capturing Sherlock Holmes in his old age, a serialized novel about swashbuckling Jews around the turn of the last millennium and even a comic book bringing to life the comic book hero of Kavalier & Clay! Genre is his superpower and Chabon won’t ever forget it.

    An American Marriage (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    An American Marriage by Tayari Jones

    Writer Tayari Jones lays claim to Atlanta as her literary stomping ground, thanks to a string of acclaimed novels and her role as editor of the mystery/thriller collection Atlanta NoirBookseller Sarah Hollenbeck touts An American Marriage, the story of a newly married couple whose lives are torn apart when the husband is wrongfully convicted and sent to prison for a crime he didn’t commit. “It’s an intimate look deep into the hearts of people who are victims of our current mass incarceration crisis but must somehow face the future,” says Hollenbeck of Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago. “A profound and stirring book!” She’s not alone in loving it. Oprah made it a pick for her book club, President Barack Obama touted the title and it won the prestigious Women’s Prize For Fiction.

    The Chosen

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    The Chosen by Chaim Potok

    A father expects his son to enter the family business, but the son has other plans. You’ve heard this one before. But when that tension between expectation and desire is set in the world of Jewish boys growing up in Brooklyn during World War II, it becomes fresh and surprising. Reuven and Danny are friends, even though Reuven is part of the more worldly Modern Orthodox community while Danny is the son of a rabbi leading an ultra-orthodox Hasidic yeshiva. They’re all-American boys who bond over baseball. And both want to defy their parents. Reuven yearns to be a rabbi, but his father expects the boy to pursue higher education. Danny’s father assumes the boy will become a rabbi, but Danny wants to study psychology. Who gets to choose the life you lead? Your father? Yourself? And if the Jews are the Chosen, how could the Holocaust ever take place? A novel that grapples with faith and family, The Chosen will remain a perennial favorite as long as kids and parents clash.

    A Song Of Ice And Fire 7 Books Set By George R. R. Martin

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    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    How can we celebrate a fantasy series that’s not even done yet? Easy. All fantasy writers stand on the shoulders of J.R.R. Tolkien, as Martin himself readily acknowledges. But few do it with such flair and passion as he. Martin’s novels are brutal, cynical, and thrilling in their scope. In them, the smallest and kindest among us don’t pop up to save the day. More likely, they’re trampled underfoot. Major characters who die won’t be brought back to life. They’re just dead. Betrayal and honor carry a heavy price and it’s not clear which is higher. Watching leaders battle for control of Westeros while ignoring a looming (ecological?) disaster isn’t “timely.” It’s timeless. Fighting for power while sidestepping the issues that really matter is par for the course with the ruling class. Someday we’ll be able to read A Song Of Ice and Fire from start to finish. Those frustrating gaps where characters aren’t heard from for a thousand pages won’t matter. The gaps between books being published won’t matter either. All that will matter is the song. So take your time, Mr. Martin.

    Related: Watch This, Read That: What to Read Based on the Fall TV Shows You Love

    Selected Stories of Alice Munro, 1968-1994 (Vintage International)

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    Selected Stories by Alice Munro

    This is the name of the greatest hits set from 1996, gathering the best stories from Alice Munro’s first eight volumes. It’s been published under various titles, but don’t worry. You can grab any collection, like Vintage Munro (which is a  redundant title) or My Best StoriesOr you can buy her first book of stories Dance Of The Happy Shades or her most recent Dear LifeReally, just look for the name Alice Munro and read it. She’s the first Canadian and only the thirteenth woman in history to win the Nobel Prize. You’ll soon understand why.

    Roots: The Saga of an American Family

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    Roots by Alex Haley

    If you or someone in your family has taken a swab test to trace your roots, you can thank writer Alex Haley. A passion for genealogy and a desire to see if the oral history he’d heard over the years was based on truth sent Haley on a quest. It took him all the way to Africa and what is now known as The Gambia. Then it led him to a typewriter, where Haley took the facts as he best knew them and crafted a novel. That book told the story of Kunta Kinte, a 17 year old man cruelly kidnapped from his home and sold into slavery…and then it told the story of the next seven generations of Kinte’s family, moving from tragedy to triumph. They started filming the miniseries even before the novel was published; both were massive, unprecedented successes. Genealogy and our understanding of American history have never been the same.

    Anne of Green Gables (Children’s Signature Classics)

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    Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery

    A plucky young orphan girl with spunk? Check! Ornery old people who turn out to be endearing? Check! Some “disasters” and setbacks that loom large for our heroine but prove surmountable? Check! A boy who is infuriating but proves to be rather handsome and kind once you get to know him? Check! Yes, this 1908 classic was not the first of its kind (hello, Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm) and certainly inspired countless successors. But the red-haired Anne with an “e” is special. It inspired five sequels of increasing depth and sophistication, though writer Margaret Atwood insists this first novel is the best. And who are we to argue with Margaret Atwood? By the end of the series, Anne looks on as her children sleep, while the shadows of World War I loom large. You realize how much Anne and her world mean to you…and start to read them all over again.

    Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth (Pantheon Graphic Library)

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    Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth by Chris Ware

    When people who don’t love comics single out a comic (or graphic novel or what-have-you) worth reading, they often light on something that is the least comic book-y thing they can find. Hence the universal—and yet deserved—praise for Chris Ware’s atypical, beautiful comic Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth. Outlets that rarely get comic books can “get” this mournful story of a middle-aged man who has a troubled relationship with his dad. The stories are quiet, piercing and broken up by flashbacks to Jimmy Corrigan’s grandfather as a boy, when he had a troubled relationship with his dad. First, you’ll be enraptured by the sheer pleasure of looking at this work of art. Then, you’ll sink into the story and its quiet moments and before you know it, you’re under his spell.

    Speedboat: With an introduction by Hilton Als (W&N Essentials)

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    Speedboat by Renata Adler

    Renata Adler became infamous for reviewing a collection of movie criticism by Pauline Kael. Both were writers at the New Yorker but that didn’t stop Adler from decimating her colleague Kael’s work, tearing it down line by line, piece by piece. In her autobiographical-ish debut novel Speedboat, Adler did much the same for modern life in the 1970s. Moments flit by, fragmented scene follows fragmented scene and yet somehow it all coheres into the story of a journalist making her way through the world of New York City and politics and parties. “Reading it is like being in a snowstorm,” said one rave review in The New Yorker (not written by Kael, needless to say). Everyone from Elizabeth Hardwick to David Foster Wallace has championed it and Speedboat went from an out-of-print cult favorite to a modern classic.

    The Grapes of Wrath: 75th Anniversary Edition

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    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    This is an angry book. It’s a nice, safe classic now, enshrined on lists like this, turned into a great movie starring Henry Fonda, a great stage play and even an opera. But when it came out, The Grapes Of Wrath was a thunderbolt. It was banned all over the place and burned…even by librarians! People argued about it. Debates were held on the radio. John Steinbeck was called a socialist, a communist and he would have been called worse but there was nothing worse to be called than a communist. Yet it sold and sold and sold. The debate hasn’t stopped. It was banned in Ireland in the 1950s. It was banned in Turkey in the 1970s. Today, people still raise objections to it being required reading in high schools or even optional reading or even just sitting on the shelf in libraries where some impressionable child might find it. The story of the Joad family, fleeing the ravages of the Dust Bowl and the Depression, desperate for jobs, hounded everywhere they go when all they want is a decent wage for a decent day’s work? That’s as timeless as it gets. Steinbeck might prefer a better future where the book was long forgotten or just a relic of ancient history. But he certainly wouldn’t be surprised that it’s still blazingly relevant. And he’d still be angry.

    Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell

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    Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell by Susanna Clarke

    No matter how unique, how unexpected, how new a novel seems, even its author can readily name the many novels that inspired it, paving the way for their “unprecedented” and original work. Still, the debut novel of Susanna Clarke certainly felt wonderfully fresh and new. Clarke might have mentioned Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees as one of many predecessors in tone and style. But we simply weren’t expecting a pitch-perfect evocation of the 19th-century novel a la Dickens and Austen, a comedy of manners and high drama which combines an alternate history, the Napoleonic Wars, the re-emergence of magic and most deliciously of all the knives-out ferocity that is academia into one bewitching tale. No one is more territorial than a scholar defending their minor backwater of knowledge and Clarke punctures such pomposity with footnotes to her novel that are howlingly funny in their pedanticism. This might have turned into a cult classic, one especially treasured by tenured professors. Instead, it became a rip-roaring bestseller to the delight of all.

    A Death in the Family (Penguin Classics)

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    A Death in the Family by James Agee

    A brilliant film critic, James Agee also penned two classic screenplays: The African Queen (along with director John Huston and two others) and The Night Of The Hunter (with an uncredited Charles Laughton also playing a role). A good collaborator, Agee worked with photographer Walker Evans on Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, a ground-breaking combination of words and images documenting the lives of impoverished tenant farmers. But his posthumous novel A Death In The Family is the riveting, anguished pinnacle of Agee’s life. People can’t leave it alone. The novel won the Pulitzer Prize after an editor pulled it together from an unfinished manuscript. Others turned it into a Pulitzer Prize-winning play, a film, a TV movie and an opera. Then a scholar took issue with the editing and oversaw a new edition of the novel closer to the form it was in when Agee died. In every form, the story of a little boy in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1915—the year his father dies in a car accident—is piercing, heartwarming, nostalgic and so very moving.

    Blood Meridian: Or the Evening Redness in the West

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    Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy

    Cormac McCarthy wrote easier books. The Road is his most popular work—a dystopian novel where the brutal struggle to survive is given purpose by showing a father determined to protect his young son. All The Pretty Horses is more lyrical and open-hearted, with a doomed romance at its core. Then there’s Blood Meridian, the anti-Western, a novel few praised when it first came out in 1985. In it, a semi-lawless band of men is sent off to scalp any violent Indians that cross their path along the U.S.-Mexican border. Soon they’re attacking peaceful Indians, sleepy Mexican villages, the Mexican army and pretty much anyone else unlucky enough to come in range. The violence is unremitting and you’ll decide it puts the lie to the romantic Westerns of your youth or you’ll decide this is how it really was back then so deal with it or you’ll decide violence is just the way of humanity, as one of the novel’s epigraphs suggests. Hard to shake, and maybe you shouldn’t try.

    Tipping the Velvet: A Novel

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    Tipping The Velvet by Sarah Waters

    Don’t get the impression that Sarah Waters peaked with her marvelous debut Tipping The Velvet. You’ll find her crime novel Fingersmith on our list of the 110 Best Thriller, Crime, Suspense Novels Of All Time. But since she began with Tipping The Velvet, you should too. Waters was writing her PhD on historical fiction, figured she’d have a go at it herself and wrote this gripping novel. Forget everything you imagine you know about the Victorian era because it’s probably wrong. Here you’ll discover Nan, a young woman working in the unromantic business of oysters. Her world is upended by Kitty, a “masher,” a woman who dresses as a man onstage. Crime, betrayal, life on the stage, sex work of unimagined variety and more take place in the late 1800s against the backdrop of the suffragette movement, socialism and the constant fear of being arrested for whom they love. It’s a proper melodrama and in a novel this well-written and historically grounded, that’s a compliment.

    Howards End (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    Howards End by E.M. Forster

    A Room With A View is Forster’s wittiest and most romantic novel. Mauriceand its doomed gay love, is his most personal. (It was only published after the author died in 1970.) A Passage To Indiaand its take on Empire, is his most popular. But Forster is at his most focused and refined with Howards End. He diagnoses the ills of English society while gently satirizing those who saw “the poor” as their own personal pet project. It’s all-encompassing, shrewd and generous of spirit, with the titular home proving both a symbol and a burden, until it’s finally placed into the right hands.

    Related: 75 Quotes About Writing To Inspire Your Creativity

    Underworld: A Novel

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    Underworld by Don DeLillo

    Like Babe Ruth pointing to where he’d hit a home run before a pitch is thrown, writer Don DeLillo’s career clearly pointed to this: a sprawling yet focused, all-encompassing masterpiece. And just like the Babe, he delivered. The 98-page opening section is devoted to The Shot Heard ‘Round The World, a home run by Bobby Thomson that won the New York Giants the pennant and sent them to the World Series. That ball is caught by a young black fan while J. Edgar Hoover watches from the stands, being informed during the game that the Soviets have successfully tested a hydrogen bomb. It’s all there—America, the Cold War, race, class, sports, sexuality, politics, joy, despair—and it’s done so perfectly that this chunk of the book would later be titled Pafko At The Wall and sold separately as a novella. The rest of the novel charts the life of a man obsessed with finding out what happened to that home run ball and acquiring it for himself. Oh, and charting the 20th century as well. So far, it’s DeLillo’s best novel, but he still has innings left to play.

    The God of Small Things: A Novel

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    The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy

    The cruelty of caste. The dismissal of women. The pain of heartbreak. Family. Religion. All play a role in the meticulous, absorbing debut novel by Arundhati Roy that took the literary world by storm 25 years ago. Set in Kerala, India, and beginning in the 1960s, Roy’s story centers on women betrayed by love, bolstered by love and bent on love. To this day, so-called “Love Laws,” in both the cultural and legal sense, limit who can love who and how much in India, with gender, caste and faith all obstacles to be surmounted. What’s love got to do with it? Everything—and Roy demonstrates why in a novel as formally complex as it is generous of spirit.

    Ubik

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    Ubik by Philip K. Dick

    Sci-fi author Philip K. Dick is compared to Franz Kafka and Thomas Pynchon as much as to other science fiction writers. But where to begin with his confounding body of work? The books that inspired the film Blade Runner or the TV series The Man in The High Castle? Well, a body of voters in France and the very American magazine Time both agree his masterpiece is, in fact, Ubik—a nightmare of the future where everything is monetized. Bookseller Lisa Morton agrees. “Ubik starts with a hero named Joe Chip who is unable to leave his automated apartment because he doesn’t have money to pay his door,” says Morton of Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “From there, it takes off on a mind-bending story of time and evolution moving backwards, with all roads seeming to lead to death and dissolution. That mad genius Philip K. Dick was once shocked when told that French critics had chosen Ubik as one of the five best novels ever written. He thought surely the list must be the five best science fiction novels, but no—it was simply the five best novels in all of literature. After reading this funny, horrific, tragic and surprising book, you might agree with the French.”

    The Golden Notebook: A Novel (Perennial Classics)

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    The Golden Notebook by Doris Lessing

    Were you wowed by Cloud Atlasthe David Mitchell novel that toyed with structure so cleverly it turned his genre-hopping book into a literary Matryoshka, a Russian nesting doll? Did the way Ian McEwan ended Atonementchanging everything that came before—blow your mind? Well, open The Golden Notebook. Doris Lessing’s masterpiece is often hailed for its clever-clever narrative, which goes back and forth between the four notebooks that document the life of writer Anna Wulf. Others emphasize its importance as a feminist classic. Lessing herself put the focus on the titanic issues the novel engaged with, from Stalinism to colonialism to the sexual revolution and the women’s liberation movement. The fact that she dazzled while doing so, thought Lessing, was not the point. She’s right, but dazzle it does.

    A Brief History of Seven Killings: A Novel

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    A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James

    Artist Bob Marley looms large over popular music and the history of Jamaica. His greatest hits set, Legendis one of the best-selling albums of all time. His influence is incalculable. And writer Marlon James captures both Marley—referred to only as The Singer—and decades of Jamaican history in his third novel. It leaps from an attempted assassination of Marley in 1976 to the ravages of crack in the U.S. and back to Jamaica in the 1990s. James is so masterful as he captures a remarkable range of characters and time periods that he became the first Jamaican writer to win the prestigious Booker Prize for best novel. After capturing such a broad sweep of history, the only way for James to top himself was to create an entire world. He is doing just that with a fantasy trilogy based on African myths and history. It began with Black Leopard, Red Wolfcontinued with the just-out Moon Witch, Spider King and will be complete with White Wing, Dark Star.

    Life After Life: A Novel

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    Life After Life by Kate Atkinson

    Oh for a chance to try again! Who hasn’t said, “If I knew then what I know now!” and meant it? It’s a tempting desire and that’s why movies like Groundhog Day are so powerful. Writer Kate Atkinson tackles this premise with relish in Life After Life. Our heroine Ursula (or should that be “heroines?”) is conceived…and then dies in the womb, strangled by an umbilical cord. Fade to black. She is conceived again, avoids the danger and is born…only to die another way. Fade to black! Again and again, Ursula is born and makes her way through life. She dies repeatedly during the Spanish Flu and tries again, dimly aware as her lives repeat that she’s done this before and learning just enough to improve her chances. Facing down a rapist, surviving the Blitz during World War II, choosing to fall in love and spending WWII in Berlin with her German husband, again and again Ursula lives out her lives with an ever-expanding sense of the possibilities we all have at our command. It’s playful, serious, mind-blowing and oh, for a chance to try again. At least, we can read it again.

    The Adventures of Captain Underpants: Color Edition

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    The Adventures of Captain Underpants by Dav Pilkey

    When a parent is desperate to see their kids embrace reading, any book they will actually read, indeed demand to read as soon as the latest one comes out, is immediately one of the greatest books of all time. And that’s why the silly, punny, juvenile humor of the Captain Underpants series is here. Two boys turn their school principal into a superhero? Professor Poopypants? Bionic Boogie Boy? Relax! As long as they’re giggling and reading, it’s good. Bookseller Kathy Doyle Thomas of Half Price Books (headquartered in Dallas, Texas), knows that well. “My dyslexic son was obsessed with Captain Underpants and his crazy adventures,” says Doyle Thomas. “He was not a strong reader, but could easily read and comprehend the books and relate to the character. Most importantly, he felt good about himself!”

    The Great Gatsby: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

    If you want to become an indelible part of American culture, it’s always smart to write a short, easy-to-read novel that can be taught in high school English classes. For generations past, those novels included A Separate Peace by John Knowles, To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. They’re part of a shared memory for older generations, the way the Harry Potter books and Star Wars films are for people today. Each followed a different path to success. A Separate Peace began as a short story appearing in Cosmopolitan and was a solid success when published as a novel. To Kill A Mockingbird proved a runaway bestseller and scored the Pulitzer Prize. The Great Gatsby languished with modest sales in 1925; Fitzgerald died fifteen years later believing it was a flop. But when World War II came along, G.I.s were given a paperback copy and its popularity soared. Today, few books embody and question the American Dream quite like this novel about Nick Carraway caught up in the frenzied world of new money living it up in Long Island. Not only do some lives have a second act, so do some books. Especially the great ones.

    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone: Ravenclaw Edition; Black and Blue

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    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling

    Sure, it’s just a modern updating of Tom Brown’s School Days with a dollop of fantasy. But the magic isn’t just in the spells and potions. It’s found in J.K. Rowling’s remarkable gift for naming (Dumbledore, Hagrid, Ravenclaw), plotting and humor. From the butterbeer on tap to Harry the Boy Who Lived (but did so in a cramped space underneath the stairs of his mean aunt and uncle), the invention never flags. Rowling’s expansive vision grew and grew along with the books in this seven-volume series. An entire generation simply had to read them. People lined up at midnight all over the world when a new one came out. The movies and games and plays and merchandise still stand in their shadow. And it all began with this debut, which is nigh on perfect and magical in every way that matters.

    One Hundred Years of Solitude (Harper Perennial Modern Classics)

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    One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    What do you do as a critic when a major writer like Gabriel García Márquez delivers a novel so brilliant it can’t be denied? Normally, you just shout about it from the rooftops. But when that novel combines the fantastical with the ordinary, when it draws upon the magical in a way that is uncomfortably akin to the despised genre of fantasy, you’re in trouble, since fantasy can’t be taken seriously by literary critics. The answer is simple. You cast a spell and instead of calling it “fantasy,” you call it “magical realism” and everyone is happy. The novel can be praised, a new fancy phrase has been invented (and will be applied to almost any writer from Latin America, whether it fits or not) and a sprawling, sexy, bewildering tale that spans generations and is set in part in a fictional town called Macondo and includes people tied to trees for years on end and more incest than you would expect becomes one of the most acclaimed and best-selling books of all time. And realistically, that’s pretty magical.

    White Teeth (Vintage International)

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    White Teeth by Zadie Smith

    It’s not fair, but we’re still happily waiting for writer Zadie Smith to fulfill the promise of her debut novel White Teeth. This sprawling story covers 25 years and the lives of everyone from a devout Jehovah’s Witness from Jamaica to a white Englishman dumped by his Italian wife to a Bengali Muslim from Bangladesh who is endlessly distracted from his faith by a fondness for beer, masturbation and his children’s music teacher. As Edward R. Murrow famously intoned during his war reporting: this…is London. Critics and readers agreed wholeheartedly as White Teeth won awards, hit the bestseller list and became a miniseries and a play. Smith hasn’t stopped: she overcame the sophomore slump with her excellent third novel On Beauty and continues steadily on with five novels in all, two short story collections, a play, teaching and the occasional foray into the role of public intellectual. That’s exactly how you fulfill the promise of a brilliant debut. You do the long, steady work of writing and publishing and then writing again. As Smith keeps this up, in another 30 years with another clutch of great books to her credit, we’ll gladly say her promise is fulfilled. Until then, we greedily demand more.

    Les Miserables (Signet Classics)

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    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Some novels are so big, so important, so monumental, they can’t be ignored. Such is Les Misérables, just one of the great novels by Victor Hugo, an author so popular in France that when he died more than two million people—two million!—took part in the funeral procession. The story is familiar to you, the story of a man who stole a loaf of bread to feed a child and paid a terrible price. No, it’s not enough to see the musical or watch a film or TV adaptation. It’s time to read the book, all of it. When you’re done, you’ll want to make the world a better place.

    All the Light We Cannot See: A Novel

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    All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr

    Sometimes you just want a good story. Oh yes, Anthony Doerr’s Pulitzer Prize winner is beautifully written and grapples with all sorts of themes—how could any book set in part during World War II that’s worth its salt fail to do so? But let the scholars parse its greatness. You’ll simply be caught up in the tale of Marie-Laure, a little blind girl who grows up in Paris and then flees the war to reside in Saint-Malo. Her father builds his daughter a model city of their new town so she can learn her way around. Then he disappears. Marie-Laure’s story is interwoven with the story of a little German boy named Werner who is handy with electronics. If you expect their paths to cross during the war, well, you won’t be disappointed. But first, you’ll learn about the cursed diamond known as the Sea Of Flames, an old man still haunted by World War I, a maid who takes part in the Resistance and so much more. A treat.

    A Wrinkle in Time: 50th Anniversary Commemorative Edition (A Wrinkle in Time Quintet, 1)

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    A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle

    What’s not to love? You’ve got a missing father and a trio of kids determined to find him, led by 13-year-old Meg Murry. You’ve got mysterious neighbors known as Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who and Mrs. Which. They task Meg, her super-smart little brother Charles and their friend Calvin to save her father…and the world! You’ve got the ability to travel through time and space, centaurs, strange new planets and creatures, new friends and dangerous enemies and a race against time as Earth is slowly engulfed by an evil known as The Black Thing. Kids and adults have loved this novel (and its sequels) ever since, celebrating a story where a girl is the hero of a sci-fi/fantasy and Love is more powerful than Hate.

    The Savage Detectives: A Novel

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    The Savage Detectives by Roberto Bolaño

    If you’re Latin or simply read a lot of Latin American literature, you might roll your eyes at The Savage Detectives being on this list. There are other authors, other books from Latin America since Gabriel García Márquez, you would say. Yes, yes, but if the died-too-young Bolaño’s novel (or his equally acclaimed 2666) is always the book, the author people tout to show they’re aware of the vast body of fiction found in Latin America, well, that’s not so bad. The Savage Detectives is bohemian, rebellious and bold in structure. It covers decades of history and the romantic—if tiresome—travels of poets proudly dubbing themselves the Visceral Realists. Think On The Roadfor starters. Plus, Bolaño name-checks so many other authors and works that any reader enamored of it will surely start tracking down some of those other books. Sure, many of them are imaginary, but it’s a start.

    Bastard Out of Carolina: A Novel

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    Bastard Out of Carolina by Dorothy Allison

    A novel can mean everything to a reader. But sometimes we forget that a novel can mean everything to its author as well. Writer Dorothy Allison put everything into her semi-autobiographical debut. It’s about a child repeatedly beaten and assaulted by a stepfather, while the mother tries and fails again and again to leave him behind. Allison poured in the details of her own childhood, the family she was estranged from for years, the poetry and short stories she was publishing, the sense of empowerment she felt from the feminist movement, her own awakening sexuality and more. The awards, the best-seller lists, the movie, the chance to keep writing and make a living as an author was all great, of course. But the mere fact of its existence, of being published in the first place and achieving what she set out to do, that surely meant everything to Allison. And readers responded.

    Mr. Midshipman Hornblower (Hornblower Saga (Paperback))

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    The Horatio Hornblower Series by C.S. Forester

    Everyone should read the Aubrey-Maturin nautical novels of Patrick O’Brian. But before you read them, you’re well advised to dive into the Horatio Hornblower books by C.S. Forester. O’Brian just assumes you know as much about the Napoleonic era and seafaring as he did. Forester takes the reader by the hand, letting them learn the difference between a mainsail and a halyard right alongside our hero. By the end, you’ll feel immersed in the era and ready to take command of your own ship. Bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii, agrees. “Reading these as an adult, any of the Hornblower books are completely engaging,” says Justus. “Forester’s writing style flows seamlessly, making action and interpersonal character development equally as interesting. I could smell the salt air, feel the movement of the ship, and the adrenaline at the sight of an approaching vessel. Really timeless stuff burned into my memory.”

    Charming Billy: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics)

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    Charming Billy by Alice McDermott

    You’ll never catch Alice McDermott “writing.” Like her quiet, unassuming characters (people so “typical” that one extraordinary novel about an ordinary life is simply titled Someone), McDermott’s prose never calls attention to itself. Whether charting the course of young love (That Night); much of the 20th Century (The Ninth Hour); or simply the burial of a funny, loyal, complex and incurable drunk (Charming Billy); McDermott defty and invisibly brings to life a person, a community (Irish-American) and a world. She’s about due for another novel soon and we guarantee it will quietly, modestly capture your heart. Now that’s writing.

    All Creatures Great and Small

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    All Creatures Great and Small by James Herriot

    This really is a novel, though fans of the books (and the TV shows based upon them) do insist on assuming they’re memoirs. What higher compliment could you pay an author than to insist it’s all true? In fact, James Alfred Wight aka James Herriot did base his stories on real-life experiences as a vet in Yorkshire. And he really did have two memorable brothers for partners—one of them terribly eccentric and the other a charming ladies’ man. (You can guess which one enjoyed the books more.) But the town of Darrowby where the stories are set is made up. Many of the characters are made up. And perhaps only the animals and their ailments are based on fact. But the stories are so vivid and funny and charming that it’s better than true. Funnily enough, it took an American publisher to take the books seriously, which sold very modestly at first in the UK. The American repackaged them with grown-up art (not some silly cartoonish images that dogged the UK version), renamed them and turned the books into bestsellers. To date, they’ve sold at least 60 million copies worldwide, turned some young people into veterinarians and made many, many folk glad they’re never called out for a calving on a cold winter’s night.

    The Tale of Genji: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Tale Of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu

    Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’Arthur is the definitive tale of Camelot and probably the first novel written in English. But 400 years earlier(!) in Japan, a lady-in-waiting at the court of the Emperor beat him to it with The Tale Of Genji. (Yes, an even earlier novel might be Kādambari which was published 400 years before that, but our Sanskrit is weak so we can’t speak to it.) Not to worry. Like Don Quixote (the first novel written in Spanish) and Le Morte d’Arthur, Murasaki Shikibu’s The Tale of Genji isn’t just a historical curiosity or the answer to a trivia question. It’s an enthralling tale of the impossibly handsome Genji, the bastard son of the Emperor who is forever falling in and out of love when not dealing with court intrigue, domestic life and more affairs than any one man should have time for. Hey, if you’re driven to write the first novel, you must have a corker to tell and Murasaki sure did.

    The Code of the Woosters

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    The Code Of The Woosters by P.G. Wodehouse

    The Brits have a gift for comic novels. Maybe primping and preening as it oversees an Empire On Which The Sun Never Set makes a nation ripe for mockery? Whatever the reason, the British love and appreciate humor, turning out witty authors by the lorry-load. For sheer silliness, none match P.G. Wodehouse. His tales of the unflappable valet Jeeves and the dim-witted but genial blueblood Wooster are especially silly. Give Wodehouse a stately home, an awkward engagement, a fulminating Lord or Earl or some such titled fool, interfering friends, a fancy dress party, incompetent or indifferent servants and by gosh he’s off to the races. (Probably Ascot.) The Code Of The Woosters is a prime example, with Wodehouse mocking British fascists and the local constabulary for good measure. Reading Wodehouse makes life worth living.

    The Children of Men

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    The Children Of Men by P.D. James

    Baroness P.D. James is rightly remembered for her marvelously intelligent and thoughtful mysteries starring Adam Dalgleish, a police commander and poet. Any fan of mysteries should dive in. But the fourteen books she wrote about him have a cumulative power. If you’re only ready to read one book by her, we recommend the atypical dystopian novel The Children Of Men from 1991Set in the near future, it takes place after a mass infertility event and begins with a killer opening line stating that the last person ever born has just died in a pub brawl. Things get much more complicated. James grapples with existential questions about the meaning of life and how people might react when the future becomes meaningless. But she does it with a sci-fi thriller about conspiracies and lies and the need to make some sense of the struggle to survive, rather than just doing it. And when you don’t have the knee-jerk excuse of doing it for the kids, for the next generation, well what do you have?

    The Catcher in the Rye

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    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    The cool people claim to prefer J.D. Salinger’s Nine Stories or Franny and Zooeybut they’re just being phonies. Salinger’s classic novel about a rebellious teenager may be the obvious choice, but it’s also the right choice. Just ask any kid who’s read it for the first time. “There have been a couple fiction books which made a strong impact on my life,” says bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “As a teen, it was The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger. The writing style told through the eyes of the main character broke through all the established ‘rules’ of traditional storytelling we had been taught in school. It caused me to realize just how flexible fiction and writing could be.”

    The Women of Brewster Place: A Novel in Seven Stories (Penguin Contemporary American Fiction Series)

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    The Women of Brewster Place by Gloria Naylor

    Has it been 40 years already? It seems like this marvelous book came out yesterday, with its stories that tell the lives of seven women dealing with the struggles and setbacks (and men) that dominate their existence in an inner city sanctuary known as Brewster Place. At the same time, it seems like this book has always been there, with its vivid characters popping in and out of each other’s lives, each one with a story to tell. It’s a modern Canterbury Tales, except no one is going anywhere—just staying in place is triumph enough.

    [We Others: New and Selected Stories] (By: Steven Millhauser) [published: September, 2012]

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    We Others: New & Selected Stories by Steven Millhauser

    It’s tempting to recommend Steven Millhauser’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel Martin DresslerThat’s a marvelous skewering and celebration of the American Dream, told through the fantastical story of a turn of the century businessman who concocts department stores of such elaborate design they become wonderlands of impossible complexity, all described in riveting prose. Think Ray Bradbury crossed with Jorge Luis Borges. But his 2011 collection of new and selected stories is dazzling and perhaps easier for beginners than the rabbit hole that is Martin Dressler. Many of Millhauser’s stories slip into the fantastical, the way Little Nemo of comic strip fame tumbles out of bed into a bewildering dreamscape: you feel yourself slipping, almost imperceptibly, and then—boom!—you’re on the floor in a daze, waking up from a reverie that seemed so very, very real. In the stories of Millhauser, the mundane becomes magical and the magical becomes, not mundane, but possible, just possible, somewhere just around the corner perhaps or down the street, especially late at night if you go for a stroll and don’t quite pay attention to where you’re headed.

    Flight Behavior: A Novel

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    Flight Behavior by Barbara Kingsolver

    Writers are tackling the climate crisis in countless ways. Science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson dives into violent, earth-shaking possibilities with The Ministry For The FutureRichard Powers puts trees at the heart of The OverstoryAuthor Barbara Kingsolver focuses on a poor woman in Appalachia about to start an affair when she stumbles upon an amazing, upsetting discovery. Bookseller Sharon Anderson Wright of Half Price Books in Dallas, Texas, loves Flight Behavior. “It’s about the migration of a million monarch butterflies diverted from their flight path,” says Anderson Wright, “as well as deforestation, global climate change, and the rebirth of a woman trapped in an unsatisfying life. I found the story of how they are able to adapt and find new ways to survive fascinating.”

    A Boy’s Own Story: A Novel

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    A Boy’s Own Story by Edmund White

    Many gay novels came before this one, like Gore Vidal’s The City and the Pillar and William Maxwell’s The Folded LeafLong before them, Homer’s The Iliad was about how unwise it is to taunt a warrior like Achilles by killing his very good “friend” Patroclus. Nonetheless, in 1982 it was still bold and a little shocking to deliver an autobiographical novel like A Boy’s Own Story. White manages to be both romantic and dispassionate in describing his thinly veiled coming of age and coming out. It forms the first part of a trilogy, though White continues to mine his life to this day in novels and memoirs. His biography of Jean Genet may be White’s masterpiece, but for influence and beauty, few can match this one.

    Mason & Dixon: A Novel

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    Mason & Dixon by Thomas Pynchon

    If we were going to play it safe, we’d choose Thomas Pynchon’s The Crying Of Lot 49 or Gravity’s Rainbow to be on this list. They’re the twin pillars on which his reputation rests. We could get wacky and choose the crime novel Inherent Vice (indeed, we did choose it for our list of the Best Thrillers of All Time). But the historical novel Mason & Dixon has an unrestrained joy about it we can’t resist. It’s 1786 and the Rev. Wicks Cherrycoke is a shaky man of the cloth but an excellent storyteller. He keeps a clutch of little kids enthralled with nightly tales about the surveyors Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon. If surveying doesn’t sound like the stuff of bedtime stories, be sure the Rev. will toss in fart jokes and unlikely escapades whenever attention flags. A yarn, and how Pynchon loves to unravel it.

    The Overstory: A Novel

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    The Overstory by Richard Powers

    When trees are a central character in a novel, either you’re in or you’re out. For many readers of this Pulitzer Prize-winning epic of eco-fiction, they are in. Powers is no stranger to unexpected topics. His novels tackle genetics, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, astrobiology and avant-garde music, among other topics. But it’s awe for the majesty of nature and trees in particular that powers The Overstory. Nine characters each discover an appreciation for trees so profound they come together to protect forests, not as a natural resource but as a good worth saving. Trees tolerate us. Trees outlive us. And trees might well outlive humanity, if we’re not careful. Powers speaks for the trees and if writing a book means cutting some down to print it, well, that’s just one more problem to be solved while we still can.

    Related: For Your Fall TBR List, 30 New Books We’re Reading This Autumn Season

    The Left Hand of Darkness: 50th Anniversary Edition (Ace Science Fiction)

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    The Left Hand Of Darkness by Ursula K. Le Guin

    We’re still catching up with the vision of writer Ursula K. Le Guin. At least we can pat ourselves on the back in recent years for realizing how much catching up we had to do. By the time of her death in 2018, Le Guin had been showered with accolades and affection and enough reappraisals to last ten lifetimes. Her Earthsea fantasies center a person of color as their hero. Her Orsinia novels are historical fiction about an imaginary country, giving Guy Gavriel Kay, among others, an entire career. Poetry, essays and so much more challenge and provoke. And her key series of the Hainish—novels and stories set on the planet of Hain—do all that and more. Then there’s The Left Hand Of Darkness from 1969. It tackles gender, androgyny and other issues few were even considering at the time and does it in a novel so compelling it was an immediate sensation. Darkness is the most mind-expanding First Contact novel of them all, thanks to ambisexual aliens who raise their children communally and are simply “beyond” gender. To call it feminist science fiction would immediately limit its scope. But it was and is and will always be feminist, science fiction and immediate.

    My Name Is Red (Vintage International)

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    My Name Is Red by Orhan Pamuk

    Take Umberto Eco’s The Name Of The Rose and add a dash of Jorge Luis Borges. Tell about the murder of an artist living during the Ottoman Empire. Immediately upend expectations by having the author interrupt the proceedings and make clear these are all just characters in a story. Then make it gripping, playful, fascinating and fun and you’ll start to appreciate the triumph that is My Name Is Red. Orhan Pamuk is the first Turkish writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize and it’s easy to understand why. He’s not just brave in literary matters. The author faces down lawsuits and death threats for defending freedom of speech and condemning Turkey’s genocide of Armenians. In My Name Is Red, the artists are miniaturists, specialists in tiny, precise artworks. Not Pamuk—he works on a large canvas.

    Harriet the Spy

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    Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh

    For such a beloved kids book, Harriet the Spy has a lot of sharp elbows. It tells the story of a very observant child who pays attention to everyone around her and writes down what she thinks about them in her notebook. Then she loses the notebook. Then her friends find the notebook, read it and get very, very annoyed. Our heroine falls into a depression and becomes isolated from all her pals just for yearning to be a writer! But the moral is not that Harriet was wrong to write such thoughts; it was wrong of everyone else to read them. Duh! If you read someone else’s diary, you’re bound to be hurt. Generations of mystery lovers, novelists and even real-life C.I.A. agents credit Harriet the Spy as their gateway drug.

    Fight Club: A Novel

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    Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk

    You don’t talk about fight club, but you do talk about Fight ClubLike many great books, it’s open to multiple interpretations. Is this story about a lonely man who bonds with other men via a “fight club” and is ultimately driven to reject cookie-cutter consumerism? Is it making fun of toxic masculinity? Is the movie starring Brad Pitt and Edward Norton faithful to the novel? Or was the infamous, re-edited version imposed on it in China actually, weirdly more faithful to the book? Do you have to read the comic book sequels to “get it?” Rarely has a man wrestling with his own demons been dealt with so literally. Hallucinatory, incendiary and you’ll probably lose sleep over it simply because you’ll want to finish Fight Club in one go. Just…accept the insomnia, alright?

    The Magic Mountain (Everyman’s Library)

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    The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann

    War changes everything. Mann’s comic novel about people with tuberculosis seeking a cure at a spa in Davos, Switzerland was a work in progress when World War I butted in. Suddenly, Mann wasn’t in the mood to joke around, or at least not without purpose. He reimagined The Magic Mountain, kept writing and the book deepened and grew into a sly takedown of modern society, all of it shadowed by war. It’s daunting, hard to pin down, sad and funny, and if you’re not quite sure what to make of it, you can always follow Mann’s advice: read it twice. It’s so good, you won’t mind.

    The Color Purple: A Novel

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    The Color Purple by Alice Walker

    It’s been a novel and then a movie and then a stage musical and then a radio play and soon a movie musical. But really it’s just a series of letters to God. For a book filled with so much pain and violence, Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize winner is universally beloved. Just ask bookseller Lynette Yates of Half Price Books in Dallas. “The Color Purple grabs you from the first page and takes you on a rollercoaster ride covering so many issues and evoking so many emotions,” says Yates. “A real page-turner!” We believe it’s the forgiveness the novel embraces and embodies despite the pain and violence that keeps it so popular.

    Infinite Jest

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    Infinite Jest by David Foster Wallace

    The greatest tennis novel of all time! OK, that’s a modest claim, though there are other notable novels that encompass the sport of tennis. (Try Trophy Son by Douglas Brunt or one of Agatha Christie’s personal favorites of her mysteries, Towards Zero.) Mind you, this 1000+ page behemoth is much more than a tennis novel. It’s hilariously post-modern (even its footnotes have footnotes), sprawling (obviously), sad, controversial, erudite, show-offy (which is another word for “erudite”) and a mountain worth climbing.

    The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie: A Novel

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    The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie by Muriel Spark

    Teachers change lives. How often have we heard stories about the right teacher at the right time having a profound impact on a student? The novel How Green Was My ValleyThe movie Dead Poets SocietyThe play The Corn Is GreenThen there’s Muriel Spark’s masterpiece The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie. All the elements are in place: an inspiring teacher in 1930s Edinburgh, a group of girls singled out for promise and the reward of academic success. But what’s this? On the wall, the teacher puts up admiring images of the fascist Mussolini. And what’s that? Miss Brodie dallying with not one but two male teachers? And Miss Brodie manipulating one of the girls to perhaps dally herself with the more handsome but married of the two men? That’s a lesson in life Mr. Chips never considered. In devastating fashion, Sparks shows the danger of idolizing anyone and that the best thing a student should learn is to think for themself.

    Atonement: A Novel

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    Atonement by Ian McEwan

    Oh, fatal misunderstanding! How much art would go differently if only people would speak clearly or explain themselves or just not jump to conclusions? Wuthering HeightsBridget Jones’s DiaryRomeo & JulietMisunderstanding the situation can be the death of love, literally. So it is in Atonement, where a young girl fatally misunderstands a scene she witnesses and feels compelled to make an awful accusation, ruining the lives of those around her. Can she make it up to them, even if only in her imagination? Ian McEwan’s novels are filled with such misunderstandings. But perhaps none is so dramatic as the one in Atonement. It powers this story through the start of World War II, Dunkirk and then a final bittersweet revelation that should feel a cheat, but somehow doesn’t. Sometimes a sad ending is the right ending, no matter how much we long for things to turn out better.

    Zorba the Greek

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    Zorba the Greek by Nikos Kazantzakis

    Are you going to sit there with your dusty books and read about life? Or are you going to live your life? Eat, drink, dance, make love, live! That’s the philosophy of Zorba the Greek, the character who brushes aside those silly books to wake up a young intellectual who experiences the world only through the words of others. Not after Zorba is done with him! That’s the action in this exuberant 1946 novel by Nikos Kazantzakis, a huge bestseller made even more famous by the classic film version that gave star Anthony Quinn one of his best roles. It promises a zest for life. But, of course, you’re reading about this zest for life. You’re being inspired by a book that encourages a zest for life, which it insists can’t be found in books. Ironic? Hmm. Maybe reading books isn’t so bad after all.

    Sing, Unburied, Sing: A Novel

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    Sing, Unburied, Sing by Jesmyn Ward

    Writer Jesmyn Ward is the only woman to win the National Book Award twice. She’s also the only African American to win the National Book Award twice. Her novel Sing, Unburied, Sing has been compared to Faulkner’s As I Lay DyingToni Morrison’s Beloved and George Saunders’ Lincoln In The BardoAll three of those writers are on this list too, though Faulkner is here with The Sound and the Fury. Everyone from the New York Times to the BBC to former President Barack Obama named it one of the best books of the year. The all-things-bookish website Literary Hub named this 2011 novel one of the best books of the decade. And now it’s on our list of one of the best books of all time. It tells the story of a road trip. Thirteen-year-old Jojo struggles with the demands of being a young man while caring for his little sister Kayla, wary of his mother Leonie and uncertain of the father who’s just been released from prison. If that isn’t enough, he must also help the ghost of Richie, a 12-year-old boy who can’t quite accept the fact that he’s died. It’s tough and true and—as you might expect—the prose sings.

    True Grit: A Novel

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    True Grit by Charles Portis

    This stone-cold classic could stand in for all the great Westerns. They just aren’t usually narrated by a 14-year-old girl so distinctive in nature that you’ll never forget her. It’s so popular they made two films based on the novel, but neither can hold a candle to it. Writer Jasper Fforde insists it belongs on any list of great novels. “Mattie does not seek blood redress, she seeks justice—to see Chaney ‘hanged at Judge Parker’s convenience’ back home at Little Rock,” says Fforde, author most recently of The Constant Rabbit. “A revenge story, a manhunt, a thriller, a story of trust, love, bravery, duty and tenacity—True Grit has it all.”

    The World According to Garp: A Novel

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    The World According To Garp by John Irving

    We stand in awe of John Irving’s fourth novel and breakthrough, The World According To Garp. In 1978, it seemed willfully odd and “out there.” An NFL quarterback who has a sex change and now goes by Roberta? A woman who wants a child but not a husband? A son who struggles to write fiction…and then watches as his strong-willed mother simply sits down, writes an autobiography she calls A Sexual Suspect, and immediately becomes a world-famous feminist icon? Radicals who cut out their tongues to protest brutal male violence? What is this madness? Well, it’s beautiful and scary and strange and above all human, somehow. In 1982, it was turned into a wonderful, perfectly edited film that captured the idiosyncratic appeal of John Irving’s worldview and proved Robin Williams was more than a funny man. Irving soon proved he was more than an offbeat eccentric with The Cider House Rules and A Prayer For Owen Meany, but his career proper began right here.

    The Complete Stories (FSG Classics)

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    The Complete Stories by Flannery O’Connor

    It’s never too late. Flannery O’Connor’s second short story collection came out just five months after she died. And she won the National Book Award for The Complete Stories eight years later. As a devout Catholic, O’Connor surely would have appreciated this posthumous success: for her, death was only the beginning. Her father died of lupus when O’Connor was just 15 years old. The same illness would plague her for the last twelve years of her life. It was also the period when she wrote some of the most famous short stories of her day, stories that ensured her fame. “A Good Man Is Hard To Find.” “The Life You Save May Be Your Own.” “You Can’t Be Any Poorer Than Dead.” Critics saw them as bleak, gothic and grotesque. O’Connor saw them as honest and true by tackling race, faith and the daily struggle to get by in a violent, unfair world. Write about what you know? That she did.

    Ministry for the Future

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    The Ministry For the Future by Kim Stanley Robinson

    Writer Kim Stanley Robinson’s entire career led to his most recent, most remarkable novel. In book after book, Robinson tackles the challenge of the climate crisis and how humanity might survive it. The Three Californias trilogy shows its impact on that state. Red Mars kicks off the Mars trilogy, a look at the practical challenges of terraforming the Red Planet and how we are likely to bring our problems with us. The Science In The Capitol books show a ravaged D.C, New York 2140 a Venice-like Big Apple and on and on. Race may be the defining issue for America. But the climate crisis is the defining issue for the planet and Robinson tackles it admirably. With The Ministry For the Future, he swings for the fences. Robinson offers a near-future look at what is going to happen next and what might happen after that. It’s scary and shocking and so believable, it gets scarier still. But as bad as it gets, there’s hope. Oh it won’t be easy, Robinson says, but maybe just maybe we can get through this. He offers this ray of light in a novel so expansive and wide-ranging that only Moby-Dick comes to mind for sheer, all-encompassing vision. Maybe it’s a warning. Maybe it’s a how-to book. But it’s definitely great.

    To The Lighthouse

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    To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

    You can’t go wrong with Virginia Woolf, one of the giants of literature. We figure movie buffs already know about her novel Orlando: A Biography thanks to the brilliant film version starring Tilda Swinton. And this list includes Michael Cunningham’s The Hourswhich was inspired by Mrs. Dalloway and should send readers scurrying to that masterpiece as well. So we’ll include To the Lighthouse. Woolf is a “modernist,” and her stream-of-consciousness style was strange and new to readers of the 1920s. But we’re used to it now, so the impressionistic chatter of Mrs. Dalloway and the gender fluidity of Orlando and the flitting from character to character in To the Lighthouse shouldn’t put you off. In this novel, the Ramsay family is vacationing on the Isle of Skye and plans to visit a lighthouse on a nearby island the next day. Or will they? Ten years later, they try and finally make that jaunt to the lighthouse actually happen. Amidst this simple action, the complex give and take of a married couple, the lines of tension in a family, the tangled friendships and neighbors that muddy it all up (not to mention life, war, the passage of time and so on) are captured in a rush of emotions and memories and brief moments. It’s all illuminated by Woolf the way—wait for it—the shining beam of a lighthouse pierces the fog and lights the way home. Someone in the novel insists women can’t be serious painters or writers. Woolf must have had a good laugh over that.

    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle: A Novel

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    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami

    A cat is missing. That’s the event kicking off writer Haruki Murakami’s mid-career masterpiece. When a writer dips into science fiction, crime novels and magical realism, not to mention nonfiction works about being a marathon runner and talking with survivors of a terrorist attack, you expect a missing cat to be just the beginning. And it is. The novel soon contains psychics, a missing wife, horror stories from World War II and much more. Murakami cranks up the story and then lets it fly, with reality always a teasingly subjective matter. His spin on 1984 titled IQ84 might be an easier way in for some. But whether you tackle his novels or short stories or nonfiction, this perennial favorite for the Nobel Prize will happily confound you.

    Related: ‘Sweet Magnolias’ Books in Order: How To Read The Whole Series That Inspired The Hit Netflix Show

    Bel Canto (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    Bel Canto by Ann Patchett

    Singers discover new facets of their voice as they mature. Age or a new vocal coach or simply nerve open up all sorts of possibilities. Sopranos become mezzo-sopranos. Baritones evolve into tenors. The Bee Gees discover falsetto. You get the idea. Writers do the same thing. Author Ann Patchett pushed herself and found a new voice with her fourth novel Bel Canto. Inspired by a real-life terrorist act, she imagined the story of a Japanese business executive being wooed by a South American country. He’s the guest of honor at a party, an American opera singer is brought in for entertainment and it’s crashed by a terrorist group hoping to kidnap the head of the country. The result is a stand-off, with tense negotiations breaking up long dull periods of waiting, not to mention love. A translator falls for a terrorist. The businessman falls in love with the singer, though neither speaks the other’s language. And Patchett takes her writing to a whole new level of sophistication and control, winning critical acclaim and a wider audience than ever. Brava!

    The Hours: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics Book 1)

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    The Hours by Michael Cunningham

    Moby-Dick. Jane Eyre. Great Expectations. Everything ever by Shakespeare. The list of classic works of art that inspire other classic works of art is so long and respectful that no one should blink an eye when an author says they’re writing a prequel or sequel or spin-off to a masterpiece. And yet, it took a serious amount of chutzpah for writer Michael Cunningham to not only write a novel inspired by the classic Mrs. Dalloway, but to include Virginia Woolf herself as one of the main characters. His nerve paid off. The Hours depicts one day in the life of three women separated by decades: Woolf herself, working on Mrs. Dalloway in 1923 while fighting off the black dog of depression; Mrs. Brown, planning a birthday party for her World War II veteran husband in 1949; and Clarissa, the former lover of a male poet dying of AIDS who is throwing a party with her female partner in 1999 to celebrate him. Cunningham captures Woolf’s stream-of-consciousness style. He also brings to life three people of their time who deal with society’s oppressive attitudes towards their sexual orientation and status as women. And The Hours subtly makes one now commonplace but important point for women and LGBT people: it gets better.

    Tales of the City: A Novel

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    Tales of the City by Armistead Maupin

    If he wasn’t so darn entertaining, maybe people would realize how radical writer Armistead Maupin has been. His valentine to San Francisco began as a serialized novel featured in the San Francisco Chronicle. Wide-eyed newcomer Mary Ann Singleton visits the city and realizes this is the place for her! She finds a room to rent at 28 Barbary Lane, she finds a friend in Michael aka “Mouse” and she gains an inspiring mentor in her landlady Anna Madrigal. From a story about a wide-eyed girl, Maupin’s addictive drama quickly took readers to every corner of the city. Even a hip liberal newspaper in San Francisco was wary of the bathhouses and bisexuals and so much more in the serial. But everyone wanted to know what happened next, so what could they do? Nine novels, radio plays, a musical and four groundbreaking miniseries followed. Like Dickens or Balzac or Trollope, Maupin captured an entire fleeting era just as it happened. Start here but be warned: you can’t read just one.

    Ragtime: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Ragtime by E.L. Doctorow

    E.L. Doctorow changed the historical novel once and for all. Others came before, they always do. But Doctorow’s rigorous research mixed a playful combination of historical figures and imaginary characters in a manner that brought the past to light and commented on it at the same time. It’s as neat a stunt as any Harry Houdini ever pulled off. In the panoramic Ragtime, Doctorow starts with the lives of a wealthy family that sells fireworks, crosses their path with the musician Coalhouse Walker and then weaves in pretty much everything going on during the early 1900s, from agitator Emma Goldman to Robert Peary’s polar expeditions to tycoon J. P. Morgan and a depressed Houdini, to name just a few. It’s dazzling, fresh, alive, funny, tragic and the movie and musical it inspired have their fans, but can’t outshine the original.

    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant: A Novel

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    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant by Anne Tyler

    Anne Tyler has written 24 novels and enough short stories to fill two collections. So it’s no surprise to find people arguing about which is her best. Tyler herself would say don’t read her first four novels, but that’s modesty for you. She could mention the National Book Award for The Accidental Touristturned into a delightful Oscar-winning film. Or the Pulitzer Prize won by Breathing Lessonsone of her most effervescent works. Or the Booker nomination for A Spool of Blue ThreadBut diehards and Tyler point to Dinner At The Homesick Restaurant as the prototypical Tyler novel and a great place to start. It tells the story of three siblings, riven by the abandonment of their father yet entangled with old arguments, resentment, history and forgiveness, soon followed by new arguments. You know, siblings. Tyler said it comes closest to what she imagined at the start, which is to say it’s warm-hearted, clear-eyed, amusing and moving. Enjoy.

    Cloud Atlas

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    Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell

    It’s just one of those books, a work so original and fresh that everyone instantly agrees, “Oh yes, that’s a good one.” Mitchell’s third novel is daringly constructed. It begins with the journal of a man on board a ship in the 1800s, written in the style of the era. Just as you become thoroughly involved in the story, it stops mid-action. The next section is an epistolary novel set in 1930s Belgium and written by a bisexual musician to his lover. The first story was so absorbing that you’re thoroughly annoyed Mitchell jumped to something new. What is going on here? But soon enough this new story becomes equally absorbing and just as you become enthralled by this tale and forget the first story even existed, it too stops. The novel jumps forward to the 1970s, with yet another new story written in the style of a mystery. Again and again it happens. Every time Mitchell drops a tale and begins something new, you’re annoyed; the story was so good, why on earth won’t he finish it? And then he wins you over again. Then at the halfway point, the final reveal takes place and you see the entire, brilliant structure of the novel and what Mitchell has been up to all this time. You understand how ambitious and clever it is and almost sigh with pleasure. Cloud Atlas is a tour de force. The film version, which you probably didn’t see, couldn’t ever hope to recreate the pleasure of reading this book.

    My Ántonia (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    My Ántonia by Willa Cather

    Sometimes it seems like all the best stories about America are stories about travel. Immigrants reach America in Colm Toibin’s BrooklynJack Kerouac goes On the RoadHuck Finn journeys down the Mississippi and Ántonia heads out West with her Bohemian family. Willa Cather made her name for good with this finale to the Prairie Trilogy. It celebrates regular, plain-speaking people like the orphaned boy Jim and his friend Ántonia, both struggling to survive at their new homes in Nebraska. F. Scott Fitzgerald lamented that his novel The Great Gatsby was a failure compared to hers, though eventually, they’d both do just fine in the eyes of critics and readers.

    The Kite Runner

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    The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

    Some novels strike a chord. How else to explain why a story about a boy in Afghanistan would take the world by storm in 2003? Khaled Hosseini’s novel charts the country’s tragic history from the fall of the monarchy to the Soviet invasion and the rise of the Taliban by focusing on fathers and sons. It’s since been adapted into a graphic novel, a movie and a Broadway play. None of them match the novel’s emotional impact, but when something is this popular, you can’t blame them for trying.

    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Vol I and II by M.T. Anderson

    Some of the boldest, bravest works in recent decades are published for kids, perhaps to smuggle work into the culture without awakening the censors. Philip Pullman radically reimagines Paradise Lost with His Dark MaterialsCharles M. Schulz showed little folks dealing with depression, unrequited love and the seeming futility of existence in the comic strip Peanuts. And in a young adult novel, M.T. Anderson reorients our understanding of the American Revolution, the central horror of slavery in U.S. history and how scientific studies are often influenced by the people funding them, all long before 1619. But The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing is also gripping and enthralling as we watch an enslaved boy raised by men of science who at first are determined to give him every advantage. They want to prove the African race is not inferior to Europeans, with Octavian as a test case. Later, as circumstances dictate, they’re determined to stack the deck against Octavian so somehow this bright young man fluent in several languages and an excellent violinist to boot will somehow leave white Europeans safe in the belief of their superiority. Toss in the curveball of the American Revolution and you have a work of historical fiction that stands alongside the best of them, just like Octavian Nothing.

    Angle of Repose

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    Angle of Repose by Wallace Stegner

    A historian and novelist, Wallace Stegner wrote a novel about a historian. That character writes a biography about his grandmother. To give it authenticity, Stegner drew heavily upon the letters of a real person, the notable writer Mary Hallock Foote. In a move that was controversial then and more so now, Stegner quotes extensively from the letters of Foote while only obliquely giving credit to her in his acknowledgments. And yet he wrote a novel where there never was a novel. Universally acclaimed and the winner of the Pulitzer Prize 50 years ago, Angle of Repose is a wonderfully layered combination of the brave journey of pioneers colored by the disappointments and regrets of the historian recounting them. Stegner, at least, surely had no regrets about his masterpiece.

    The Unbearable Lightness of Being: A Novel (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    The Unbearable Lightness of Being by Milan Kundera

    You can feast on just the titles of novels by exiled Czech writer Milan Kundera. The Book of Laughter and ForgettingThe Festival of InsignificanceLife Is ElsewhereAnd of course, his most famous work, The Unbearable Lightness of Being. Playful, philosophical, political and personal, it shows Kundera at his most thoughtful and profound. The story of a womanizing surgeon is interrupted by sharp insights into life under a totalitarian regime. (In one passage, Kundera dissects a photograph of government officials watching a parade, detailing how those who fell out of favor had to be erased from the image, one by one.) Arguments about the nature of existence (Kundera is not a fan of Nietzsche) take place alongside the promise of the Prague Spring and its collapse with the invasion of Soviet troops and others in 1968. There is some lightness, too; a dog is a major character, for example. Kundera is an original.

    Cold Mountain: 20th Anniversary Edition

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    Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier

    Homer’s The Odyssey looms so large it would be fair to say that almost everything that followed it has been influenced by the epic. Countless works of art are directly inspired by it, from James Joyce’s Ulysses to Margaret Atwood’s The Penelopiad and the comic film O Brother, Where Art Thou? starring George Clooney. Still, for debut novelist Charles Frazier to combine the story of his great-granduncle with the rough outline of The Odyssey and set it all during the Civil War was an act of bravery. Readers responded, for few modern novels have been this ambitious and yet taken so to heart by such a broad audience. Maybe it’s as simple as this: everyone can identify with the powerful desire to journey home.

    Endless Love: A Novel

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    Endless Love by Scott Spencer

    When young people fall in love, they feel like an explorer discovering a new continent. Surely no one else has ever felt like this before? Surely no love has ever been this all-consuming, this beautiful, this perfect? It happens again in Endless Love. Two young people—kids, really—fall in love and imagine Romeo and Juliet have nothing on them. What’s remarkable is that writer Scott Spencer convinces us that the love of Jade and David really is that earth-shattering. Everyone around them agrees. Their parents, their friends, literally everyone acknowledges the love those two feel really is as special as they imagine. Then Jade’s father banishes David from this earthly paradise, David hatches a cockamamie plan to win back the family’s trust, it goes horribly wrong and love becomes obsession. A huge bestseller, Endless Love has been adapted into not one but two epically bad films, movies so awful you fear they’ve kept people away from the novel ever since. Don’t make that mistake.

    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (SeaWolf Press Illustrated Classic): First Edition Cover

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    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain

    Some books are so well-intentioned they forget to be good. Think Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe. It’s as important a novel as there ever was, but you wouldn’t want to read that potboiler today. Mark Twain’s masterpiece is another thing altogether. His classic “boy’s own” book The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer is a delight of youthful innocence. A rascalish character in that novel takes center stage in this one. Twain lost the “The” for some reason and called it Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn. But he gained immortality with a righteous condemnation of enslavement wrapped in a story so funny and gripping and raw that few can resist it. The central dilemma? Huck knows he will be literally damned to hell for helping the escaped black man Jim avoid being put back in chains. He does it anyway. And if Huck treats Jim a little poorly after that mighty choice, well, whoever expected an abandoned, beaten, dismissed kid to always behave sensibly? Huck is just a child and Twain never forgets that. It’s the adults he damns so well.

    A Fine Balance

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    A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry

    One of the worst periods in Indian history inspired one of its best novels. In 1975, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi ignored the Constitution and essentially declared martial law, jailing opposition leaders and clamping down on the media. Her dictatorial reign lasted almost two years and featured all sorts of atrocities, like the forced sterilization of millions. It’s called The Emergency. Writer Rohinton Mistry tells the story of this period through the lives of four people: two tailors from a caste considered “untouchable,” a wealthy Parsi widow and a young man from the Kashmir Valley who resents being sent to college by his parents. Their paths cross and crisscross during this life-changing period, a time of upheaval akin to the Partition of India in 1947 or perhaps the American Civil War. All three of his novels are worth your time. Still, it’s been 20 years since he published Family Matters and we are politely impatient for a fourth.

    The Ice at the Bottom of the World: Stories

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    The Ice at the Bottom of the World by Mark Richard

    “Read the story collection The Ice at the Bottom of the World at your own risk,” says Chuck Palahniuk, author most recently of The Invention Of Sound. “Mark Richard’s short stories will leave you unhappy with almost all other fiction for the rest of your life. In stories like ‘Strays’ and ‘This is Us, Excellent,’ he gives us characters in miserable circumstances, but who refuse to suffer. Thus the reader is forced to shoulder the emotional and psychological burden. Richard’s incredible sentences will stick in your head, and his plots rise to such unlikely beauty that you’ll find tears running down your cheeks.”

    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas

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    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas by Machado de Assis

    In this biting, cynical novel, a man dies of pneumonia. Now dead, he’s free to say what he likes, so Brás Cubas dedicates his book to the worm that first feasted on his dead body and then tells his life story. He was a brat as a spoiled rich kid, loved often and poorly, made a mess of everything he did, wasted most of his family’s fortune, tried and failed at politics and finally dreamt up some quack medicine that could cure all diseases…but not, apparently, cure himself of pneumonia. A Brazilian classic, it’s been translated many times and is sometimes called Epitaph Of A Small Winner, which is about as much as Cubas can claim. It’s fragmented, entertaining, very modern and when you discover it was written in 1881 (not 2021 or even 1961), your astonishment and admiration is complete.

    Related: The 10 Best TV Crime Dramas That Were Adapted From Books

    Snow Crash: Deluxe Edition

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    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson

    What’s cyberpunk? Just picture the future as depicted in the film Blade Runner and you’re halfway there. When corporations or computers take over the world, you end up with something like the comic book Judge Dredd or William Gibson’s Neuromancer or even John M. Ford’s proto-cyberpunk novel Web Of AngelsOr you can read Neal Stephenson’s Snow Crash, a novel with his usual heady mix of technology, philosophy, religion, anarcho-capitalism, linguistics and other ideas we can barely follow. It’s all wrapped around our protagonist Hiro. You know he’s the protagonist because this pizza delivery dude’s full name is Hiro Protagonist. He joins up with Y.T. (a female skateboarder known as Yours Truly) and they’re soon caught up in one of those massive conspiracies involving technology, shadowy opponents and the fate of the (miserable) world. Snow Crash came out just thirty years ago and it’s amazing how quickly the world has caught up. Stephenson helped popularize ideas like an avatar and the Metaverse, which he definitely should have copyrighted. Bad science fiction tries to predict the future. Good science fiction like this holds up a mirror to the present and wonders where we’re headed. Take a look.

    A Thousand Acres: A Novel

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    A Thousand Acres by Jane Smiley

    Some people are crazy about Jane Smiley’s academic skewering in the novel MooWe’re partial to her trilogy of books (Some LuckEarly Warning and Golden Age) that told the story of a family over one hundred years, with one year per chapter. They were bestsellers and nicely reviewed but deserve more hoopla. But everyone admires, loves and reads her retelling of King LearSometimes the consensus is right; with Smiley, this is where to start. The novel A Thousand Acres is resolute, smart and devastating. When a father decides to split control of the family farm among his three daughters, the youngest objects. Just as in Lear, she’s frozen out of the kingdom, the two older daughters turn on their father and then secrets Shakespeare never imagined come to light. You reap what you sow.

    Invisible Man

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    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Writer Ralph Ellison sped right past the “protest” novel or the “problem” novel. He ignored the conventions of social conscience or the “right” way to win over white readers and said, “Hey, what if I just write a modernist masterpiece?” That he did, in a novel about a young black man in flight from racism. “I am not complaining, nor am I protesting either,” begins Ellison who does just that but in a far more poetic, lasting and effective manner than any protest novel ever would. Ellison’s influences were broad, ranging from Kafka to Faulkner, T.S. Eliot to Dostoevsky, yet all of them were used in service to a voice enriched by oral traditions and a vivid, urban spirit. Other characters refused to see the narrator, but the book itself was simply too good to ignore. Invisible Man won the National Book Award in 1953, making Ellison the first person of color to do so. It would be 30 years before another person of color—Alice Walker, for The Color Purple in 1983—won it again.

    Empire Falls (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Empire Falls by Richard Russo

    Empire Falls, Maine is a crumbling town on its last legs in Richard Russo’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. Miles Roby is a lot like the town. He’s running the Empire Grill and reduced to serving the new boyfriend of his ex-wife each and every day. His stoner brother is the short-order cook, his owner is the richest woman in town, his daughter in high school is a budding artist and they all know everything there is to know about each other. HBO made an excellent miniseries from this. While doing so, the production turned a pizza parlor in a small town in upstate New York into the greasy spoon Miles worked at. A few years later, the pizza parlor shut down because of course the real town was crumbling, just like Empire Falls. If that sort of irony causes a rueful laugh, Russo is the writer for you. He’s sharp, sympathetic and sadly amused by the pain of it all. You could start with The Risk Pool or Nobody’s Fool or you could just start right here.

    Edisto: A Novel

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    Edisto by Padgett Powell

    If you want to make a name for yourself among the literati, there are rules to follow. Start out strong with an acclaimed debut. Choose one style and stick to it—everyone will know what to expect from you and can easily skip a book or two of yours without feeling they’re missing something. (Did anyone worry if they missed a John Updike novel? They did not.) Oh and don’t be funny. No one will take you seriously if you’re funny. Well, Padgett Powell got the first part right. His debut novel Edisto is a coming-of-age tale about a 12-year-old boy named Simons Manigault and yes it’s devilishly funny. But it’s also masterful enough in style to have Saul Bellow praise Powell and Southern literary éminence grise Walker Percy declare the book better than The Catcher in the RyeThen Powell went and blew it. He started writing short stories, each one more outrageous than the next. They were wild, wooly, unmannered. The pitch-perfect Edisto Revisited was so good it deserves comparisons to The Godfather Part IIanother sequel that deepened your appreciation of the original. But it was too late. Before you knew it, Powell was performing high wire acts, like a novel composed entirely of a conversation between two men sitting on a porch chewing the fat, more vaudeville than High Art. Another one called The Interrogative Mood: A Novel? contained nothing but a series of questions. (Did he pull it off? Do you have to ask?) Is this the old-fashioned, dependable writer the gatekeepers signed up for almost forty years ago? No, it is not. Does he care? No, he does not. Read Edisto but be prepared to dive into the deep end once you become a fan.

    The Pillars of the Earth: A Novel (Kingsbridge Book 1)

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    The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett

    Ken Follett broke onto the bestseller list with 1978’sEye of the Needlea blockbuster so good we named it one of the best thrillers of all time. Six more thrillers followed, two of them nonfiction. Then Follett surprised everyone with the novel that will be his legacy: The Pillars of the Earth. It’s a historical novel about the building of a cathedral in the fictional town of Knightsbridge, England during the 12th century. The action takes place over 50 years and the house of worship is the culmination of generations of work. What could be less thrilling than the building of a church? Ask, rather, what could be more thrilling? Follett poured everything into this, spending years on research to get it right. His passion was infectious and his story so immersive readers got lost in it, finishing in a daze. The book has sold at least 26 million copies so far. Then Follett spent the next 30 years delivering three more books in the Knightsbridge series. Unlike some of the artisans in the novel, Follett has lived to see his masterwork be complete. Sure, the series has been turned into two different miniseries and even a video game. But it’s the first novel that remains the peak of his career, as impressive and awe-inspiring as the cathedral itself.

    Mrs Palfrey At The Claremont: A Virago Modern Classic (Virago Modern Classics Book 2)

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    Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont by Elizabeth Taylor

    No, not that Elizabeth Taylor. This Elizabeth Taylor is an English novelist who wrote polite dissections of middle and upper-class Brits, works so discreet and effortless that for a long time no one but other writers realized what a genius she was. Taylor’s short stories were a mainstay of the New Yorker magazine for about 20 years and she wrote twelve novels in all. Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont was the last published in her lifetime and that’s fitting since it deals with the end of life. Mrs. Palfrey is comfortable enough financially to move into the Claremont hotel alongside other aged residents. But she’s embarrassed her grandson never calls and frets over a marriage proposal and it’s all so amusingly depicted you almost don’t notice how sad and piercing Taylor can be. It’s the sort of book that is never in fashion but always read with pleasure.

    The Things They Carried

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    The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien

    In twenty-one short stories, writer and Vietnam War veteran Tim O’Brien tells the story of soldiers fighting in that war and probably the stories of soldiers fighting in every war that’s ever been and all the ones to come. We want our war stories told by veterans because then those stories are real, authentic and to be trusted. Except O’Brien toys with that expectation. He dedicates this book to the men of the imaginary Alpha Company. He calls his main character O’Brien and that character tells his daughter that no, he never killed anyone in the war. Then he immediately tells us about the man he did kill, only to tell us in another story that this was complete fiction. O’Brien (or maybe “O’Brien”) says he made up that incident because he wanted to help us understand the truth of what the Vietnam War was like. Moving, funny and haunting, The Things They Carried is as real as it gets, made-up stories and all.

    Dracula: Deluxe Edition

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    Dracula by Bram Stoker

    Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a work of startling originality. In contrast, Bram Stoker’s Dracula takes bits and pieces from every vampire story that came before, along with folklore, myth and legend, and seasons it with fears about newly independent women, immigrants and disease. Then he cribs from the hugely popular author Wilkie Collins and especially the page-turner The Woman in WhiteFinally, Stoker tosses in his own personal peccadilloes—or at least, only as much of them as this acquaintance of Walt Whitman and Oscar Wilde dared—to create a potent brew of erotic, Gothic horror. The result was a sensation, a vampire novel so bold and shocking and successful that it became the vampire novel and every vampire story that followed would steal from him. Like the vampire women feasting on poor Jonathan Harker, countless artists have fed on Dracula to inspire their own books, movies, plays, TV shows, games, comics, plays and more. Nothing, not even a stake through the heart, can erase this monster. Dracula survives and thrives in our imagination and probably always will.

    Heart Is A Lonely Hunter

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    The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

    Physically frail but morally strong, Carson McCullers empathized with outsiders and dreamers. Her writing was labeled Southern Gothic, because she was from the South and depicted outré characters such as mutes, closeted gay men and black people. A young white woman writing about black people! Her success was immediate, with the 1940 debut The Heart Is A Lonely Hunter seen as anti-Fascist, pro-democracy, exotic (how could there be so many mute people in one small town, wondered some?) and ultimately, just human and touching and true. If a mute man seems the safest person for a string of people to share their dreams and fears with, is that really so strange? McCullers enjoyed further success with The Member Of The Wedding and The Ballad of the Sad CafeBut McCullers remained a lonely hunter in her personal life, dying alone at age 50 after a lifetime of severe illness and unrequited love for the numerous women she pursued.

    True History of the Kelly Gang: A Novel (Vintage International)

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    True History of the Kelly Gang by Peter Carey

    The Western may be the most American of genres. Yet long before it joined the United States, Hawaii boasted of cowboys with enough roping skills to put the Yankees to shame at their own rodeos. And Australia’s Outback would give the Badlands a run for its money in terms of punishing danger. Besides, surely every country can boast of criminals that capture the popular imagination? So here is Aussie Peter Carey with this vulgar, violent, rollicking Western about the outlaw Ned Kelly and his gang, as told to Kelly’s fictional daughter. You know you shouldn’t be loving Kelly’s outrageous justification for his actions, but a good story overwhelms moral qualms any day. And borders! Kelly’s dad was an Irishman transported to Van Diemen’s Land aka Tasmania; the author is Australian, where most of the novel takes place; and it won the prestigious UK prize the Booker. But did that stop its US publisher from calling this a “Great American Novel”? Nope. Besides, they’re right.

    The Death of Vivek Oji: A Novel

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    The Death of Vivek Oji by Akwaeke Emezi

    Why do we love these lists? Because we can spot books we love, point out books that should be on the list, yet aren’t, and be reminded of books we know we should read but haven’t. Yet. And—if we’re adventurous—we read these lists to discover books we haven’t even heard of but will soon become favorites. So here’s writer Chinelo Okparanta to champion a writer from Nigeria, the country where Okparanta was born. “Akwaeke Emezi is one of the most exciting voices of our time, even earning themself a cover feature in Time Magazine as one of the magazine’s 2021 Next Generation Leaders,” says Okparanta, author most recently of Harry Sylvester Bird. “The Death of Vivek Oji, set in an international community of families composed of foreign-born women married to Nigerian men, is the heart-wrenching story of Vivek, a gentle soul who, as his current stint at life would have it, has embarked on a tortured journey into a new self. It is about the family we are born into and [the] ones we choose for ourselves. The verdict on each family is not a tidy one, for the novel is also about the ways in which both kinds of families render earnest support, and how, despite their best intentions, they also disappoint. Vivek dies, but there is hope—a promise of a return after death. As an avid believer in reincarnation, I enjoyed the novel’s timeless contention that a body, though destined to die, will live again.”

    On the Road

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    On the Road by Jack Kerouac

    Is he a rebel dancing to his own beat or an unwitting toxic male fleeing from responsibility? Jack Kerouac may not have anticipated the many ways his characters would be seen over the years. But his classic novel of escape is rich enough to bear the re-examination. And no one can deny the rhythmic, tumbling, finger-snapping prose that hurtles the story along at breakneck speed. The legend of its birth is as totemic as the novel itself—in 1951, Kerouac pounded out the tale on one long roll of paper in a three-week fever dream of inspiration. Writers have been jealous and inspired by him ever since.

    The Old Forest and Other Stories

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    The Old Forest and Other Stories by Peter Taylor

    Peter Taylor is an old-fashioned Southern storyteller, unremarkable in every respect except for how truly good he is. He wrote three slim, marvelous novels, but it’s his short stories that astonish—they capture a world, a character, a moment with such care that every word matters and every insight hits with an intensity no novel could sustain. Late in life, Taylor had his moment. In 1985, The Old Forest and Other Stories received an unusual amount of attention for him, along with rave reviews. Chekhov was mentioned, and often. One year later, his novel A Summons to Memphis won the Pulitzer Prize. Now? Now he sits quietly in a corner, waiting to be rediscovered as surely he will. His heyday (if one can use such a vulgar term) was so long ago that none of Taylor’s work is even available as an e-book. He might be relieved to know it.

    Related: 20 Enlightening Spiritual Books for When You’re Searching for Hope and Strength

    The Rings of Saturn

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    The Rings of Saturn by W.G. Sebald

    W.G. Sebald is unique. He is like no one else and no one is his heir because how could they be? His “novel,” The Rings of Saturn, is typical of him—it’s sort of fiction, sort of a travel book, sort of history and sort of a memoir and more, all jumbled up together. In it, the narrator (presumably Sebald) takes a walking tour in Suffolk, England. He tells you what he’s seeing and the people he meets, along with an inexhaustible stream of scientific knowledge, history, literary allusions and so on. You assume he’s (sort of) telling the truth and if you look it up you’ll discover various facts are absolutely or fairly or somewhat accurate or perhaps you can’t discover anything about a certain fact at all, though this doesn’t prove it’s not true, does it? Before you know it everything is true and fantastical and connected and it’s all so moving, so real, so unlike anything you’ve ever read before that you’ll finish it and wonder what the heck it was and how he did it. You’ll want to urge people to read The Rings of Saturn while praying no one asks you to describe it…and then you’ll eagerly track down something, anything else by Sebald.

    A Gentleman in Moscow: A Novel

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    A Gentleman in Moscow by Amor Towles

    Who doesn’t want to live in a fancy hotel? From Eloise at the Plaza to Count Rostov at the Hotel Metropol, the idea of endless room service and a parade of interesting house guests you can easily ignore—if so inclined—seems like heaven. In the case of Count Rostov, the protagonist of A Gentleman in Moscow, it’s supposed to be more like hell, or purgatory at least. As a nobleman who returns to Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution, Rostov is tried and sentenced to house arrest at the Hotel Metropol. Clearly, the last vestiges of the aristocracy hadn’t quite been swept away, though at least the Count is ordered to leave his lavish suite and take a servant’s quarters. Decades pass, all of it in charming detail and with an inventiveness that never flags. It’s no wonder Towles went from an acclaimed, best-selling debut novelist with Rules Of Civility to an absolute phenomenon thanks to this word-of-mouth sensation. It’s so entertaining, some might feel suspicious of its greatness. But we’re not. Just be prepared to fork out the bucks for a bottle of Châeauneuf-du-Pape. It’s impossible to read this without longing for a taste of that wine.

    The Far Pavilions

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    The Far Pavilions by M.M. Kaye

    Born and raised in India, then sent to boarding school in Great Britain, writer M.M. Kaye was destined to write a novel about the British Empire. First, she spent decades writing and/or illustrating children’s books and penning a series of thrillers and stand-alone novels—none of them creating much of a stir. They weren’t nearly as dramatic as Kaye’s real life. She fell in love during World War II with a British Indian Army officer who was married and four years younger than her. Kaye had one child and was pregnant with a second before they actually got married. It was the war, she shrugged. Then, Kaye’s literary agent, Paul Scott, urged her to write about India. (He himself shot to fame with the Raj Quartet novels.) Over the next twenty years, Kaye wrote three books of historical fiction. The first was gutted by bad editing, the second did better, and in 1978, Kaye published her doorstopper of a masterpiece: The Far Pavilions. It received major acclaim as a new spin on Rudyard Kipling’s Kim, enjoyed huge sales and became HBO’s first miniseries. Kaye lived another 26 years but, except for a trilogy of memoirs, she never wrote again.

    The Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Sympathizer by Viet Thanh Nguyen

    This novel’s narrator starts talking and you just can’t stop listening. His story is the confession of a political prisoner in Vietnam and it’s a doozy. Our unnamed protagonist is filled with contradictions. He’s the mixed-race son of a Vietnamese mother and a French Catholic priest father. He’s a North Vietnamese double agent living in South Vietnam. He escapes to America and continues living a double life amidst the local Vietnamese community. Then, he’s an adviser on an American war film akin to Apocalypse Now. Finally, he returns to Vietnam to fight in a guerrilla campaign against the Communist government. He’s the ultimate sympathizer—seeing all sides at once and losing track of which side he’s on. Compared to everything and everyone from Ralph Ellison to Joseph Conrad to Philip Roth and Walt Whitman, Nguyen’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is one of the most acclaimed debuts in ages. And its sequel, The Committedcontinues the tale with similar success.

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories (Modern Library)

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    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories by Truman Capote

    Truman Capote practically invented the true crime genre with his nonfiction book In Cold BloodHe also wrote remarkable magazine features, turned gossip into high art and even perfected the character of “Truman Capote” in interviews throughout his life. Yet Capote’s favorite creation was Holly Golightly, the American “geisha” at the heart of his novella Breakfast at Tiffany’s. She’s a free spirit who lives in New York City thanks to the generosity of older, wealthier men. Holly is not a prostitute but she does enjoy nice things, and how kind of men to give them to her. You can draw a straight line from Lorelei Lee of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes to Sally Bowles of Goodbye To Berlin (and later Cabaret fame) to Miss Golightly. It’s substantially different from the film version starring Audrey Hepburn. (Capote wanted Marilyn Monroe.) But the spirit of the novel is onscreen. Here, the novella is paired with three marvelous short stories, including “House Of Flowers” (turned into a fine Broadway musical), “A Diamond Guitar” and “A Christmas Memory,” itself turned into movies, plays and more. Capote could be waspish, but here he’s on his best behavior.

    Ulysses (The Gabler Edition)

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    Ulysses by James Joyce

    The timid among us might name the short story collection Dubliners as the masterpiece of James Joyce. But cartoonist and graphic novelist Chris Ware will have none of it. He plunks for the daunting, challenging, modernist classic Ulysses. “Though apparently the Great American Novel still has yet to be published, the Great Irish Novel already was, exactly a century ago,” says Ware, author most recently of Monograph. “James Joyce’s inverted plot of the Odyssey—a husband exiling himself from his house to allow his wife her ongoing adulterous tryst—is mashed up into, amongst other things, the inside-out consciousnesses of his main characters, all of human history, and the ebb and flow of one day of life in 1904 Dublin, all written with an ever-recombined Erector set of dreamlike English that somehow, incredibly, implants sense-memories directly in the reader’s mind. And that final, 1922-outraging chapter, which so directly articulates female desire, remains Joyce’s private gift to one-half of humanity, a topic which until that point had rarely been treated as a topic worthy of consideration.”

    The Outsiders

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    The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton

    Many great novels about young people came before. (Think The Catcher in the Rye or Anne of Green Gables or Little Women or Adventures Of Huckleberry Finnto name a few.) Judy Blume was just on the horizon, with her debut novel about to come out in 1969. But in 1967, The Outsiders was a young adult novel written by a young adult and for a young adult audience and it was so successful that it changed everything. Hinton was 15 years old when she started it, 16 when she really knuckled down and got serious about it and 18 when it came out. The novel depicts gang violence, underage drinking, smoking, absentee parents, and an awareness of class divides between the Greasers and the Socs (the Socials). People are still afraid of teens actually reading it, so The Outsiders remains one of the most challenged and banned books in the country. Hinton wrote other novels, but this debut manages to “stay gold” almost 60 years later. Kids hungry to see their lives in the stories they read still latch onto it. And writers hungry to capture authenticity still study it.

    Darkness at Noon (Vintage Classics)

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    Darkness at Noon by Arthur Koestler

    Arthur Koestler’s nightmare of a novel was inspired by the 1938 purges in the Soviet Union. In it, a man is broken down after multiple interrogations and makes a false confession about betraying the state. You are trapped with this man, you understand everything he’s feeling, you accept his decision to end the torture by saying whatever they want him to say and you walk with him as he’s led away to his death, the other unseen inmates drumming on the walls of their cells in support, just as he did for others before him and they will do again when the next one falls. It’s a shivering, unshakeable work.

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

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    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey

    In the biker movie The Wild Onethey ask Marlon Brando, “What are you rebelling against, Johnny?” He shoots back, “Whaddaya got?” Maybe rebellion is always in the air, but the counterculture movement sparked by the Beats and leading to the hippies of the 1970s found one of its key texts in Ken Kesey’s 1962 novel One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest. It’s narrated by a half-Native American patient of a mental ward who lumps all oppression into what he calls The Combine. “Chief” Bromden details the battle for power between a not-so-crazy inmate named Randle McMurphy and the controlling Nurse Ratched. Kirk Douglas loved it so much that he bought the rights, turned it into a play and triumphed on Broadway. But he couldn’t get anyone to back a film version. It took his son Michael to make that dream happen, succeeding beyond anyone’s dreams with the Oscar-winning classic starring Jack Nicholson. Kesey went on to found the Merry Pranksters, inspire the Grateful Dead and write the novel Sometimes A Great Notionhis own favorite. But it’s the short, sharp shock of Kesey’s Cuckoo’s Nest that is still banned in some schools and still inspires people to fight back against the system, the Man, or as Bromden calls it, The Combine.

    So Long, See You Tomorrow

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    So Long, See You Tomorrow by William Maxwell

    William Maxwell was the fiction editor at The New Yorker for 40 years during its glory days of 1936 to 1975. That’s enough to make his name legendary among other writers. But he also wrote novels, short stories, letters and essays. In 1980, Maxwell published one final book, almost 20 years after his previous novel came out. That new work was, naturally, published first in The New Yorker in two parts. They weren’t being kind to a venerable figure. They were lucky to have it and the publication was a sensation. So Long, See You Tomorrow is one of those perfect books; it’s simple, direct and unforgettable. The story begins with a gunshot and features an old man like Maxwell, looking back with regret on a tragedy of violence that tore through the town of his childhood. That gunshot, that murder, also abruptly ends a friendship just when that person needed their friend the most. Maxwell lived another 20 years, but this was his last novel. He was a good enough editor to know it doesn’t get any better than this, so why try?

    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov: A Collection Of Fifty Stories

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    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov by Anton Chekhov

    We’re sure you’ve been paying attention. And so again and again, you’ve seen the highest praise we give a writer—especially a writer of short stories—is “Chekhovian.” Anton Chekhov is also one of the greatest dramatists of all time and for the same reason. No one captures real life quite like Chekhov. Grab any short story collection you can. Any translation: Constance Garnett, Peavear and Volokhonsky, Miles, Dunnigan, Popkin, you name it. Everyone takes a shot at translating Chekhov into English because Chekhov is the greatest. Find out why.

    American Pastoral: American Trilogy (1) (Vintage International)

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    American Pastoral by Philip Roth

    The perennial bridesmaid of the Nobel Prize, Philip Roth reportedly spent the days when the annual announcement approached nervously in touch with his publisher. Have they called yet? They never called but you can’t blame the award-loving Roth for expecting it. Few writers turned out acclaimed work for 50 years like Roth. Choosing just one is absurd. How about one per decade? Goodbye, Columbus (1950s). Portnoy’s Complaint (1960s). The Ghost Writer (1970s). The Counterlife (1980s). Sabbath’s Theater (1990s). The Plot Against America (2000s). And overall, American Pastoral because it’s a sprawling epic covering underground movements like the Weathermen to political corruption like Watergate. Yet it remains human-scaled and moving thanks to the travails of Seymour Levov, a blonde-haired, blue-eyed Jew who realizes you never really know anyone, even your closest friends and family. Looks can be deceiving, which he should have known all along.

    The Known World

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    The Known World by Edward P. Jones

    Some writers are shockingly prolific. Some take their time. Edward P. Jones takes his time. In his 72 years, Jones has published three books. Two are collections of short stories about African Americans working in Washington D.C. His only novel, so far, is The Known World, a work that makes the complicated horrors of slavery in the U.S. fresh again. How? By telling the story of both black and white people who enslaved others in antebellum Virginia. This historical fact—that some black people also owned other human beings prior to the Civil War—changes everything and nothing for readers ignorant of this truth. And it’s just a starting point for a rich narrative that contains stories within stories, along with the varied perspective of the owners and the owned, the rebellious and those who feel betrayed, women and men, poor whites and rich blacks and more. If Jones never publishes again, his name is assured. But we can hope.

    A Man Called Ove: A Novel

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    A Man Called Ove by Fredrik Backman

    Who needs critics? Most of them will politely admit that Swedish author Fredrik Backman’s debut novel has a certain charm. And yes, they laughed quite a bit, it’s true. But charm and humor and gentle wisdom are not the stuff of great reviews. Those qualities will, however, strike a chord when readers discover a book and tell a friend “you have to read this” and press a copy into their hands. That’s how this little book about a cranky old man with a sad past became a runaway bestseller. It’s charming, you’ll laugh a lot and the gentle wisdom is well worth hearing again. You can read it now or you can read it after seeing the Tom Hanks film version coming out in December. But you will buy it, love it and then tell a friend they have to read it while pressing a copy into their hands.

    Devotions: The Selected Poems of Mary Oliver

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    Devotions by Mary Oliver

    This list of the best works of fiction wasn’t meant to include poetry, but some people just can’t help themselves. Writer Garrison Keillor writes poetry, edits anthologies of poetry and celebrates poetry with a daily podcast and newsletter. In short, Keillor, author most recently of Boom Town, is crazy about poetry. And one American poet of recent years is so alive in the minds of poetry lovers that it’s hard to remember she died in 2019: Mary Oliver. Keillor immediately asked to celebrate Mary Oliver’s collection titled Devotions. Keillor calls Oliver “the poet of long walks who is cheered up by the natural world and puts it all in elegant verse that sticks with you—‘No matter who you are or how lonely, the world calls to you over and over, harsh and exciting, announcing your place in the family of things.’”

    The Thin Red Line: A Novel

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    The Thin Red Line by James Jones

    Everyone lauds From Here to Eternitythe blockbuster novel by war veteran James Jones that climaxes with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. It’s a great book and became a great movie. But since Jones is best when dealing with war and The Thin Red Line is the novel that’s actually steeped in combat, we’ll choose this one. Plus, it became an even greater movie than From Here to Eternity when Terence Malick released his movie version of the novel in 1998. (An earlier version came out in 1964.) Fellow veterans frequently laud Jones for telling it like it is and that makes his novels all the more surprising to modern readers. Loneliness, fear and brutality are all on display, along with unexpected touches like same-sex dalliances among soldiers trapped in foxholes and fearing for their lives. You won’t find any drum-beating or patriotic flag-waving either. This isn’t a rousing, go-get-’em war story by any stretch, though it’s not damning either. It’s just…true.

    How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents

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    How the García Girls Lost Their Accents by Julia Alvarez

    An immigrant story? Sure, if your immigrant story involves being in a family of means in the Dominican Republic but then fleeing to the US after your dad joins a plot to overthrow that country’s dictatorship and finds out he’s a better doctor than a revolutionary. Julia Alvarez’s debut novel enjoyed instant acclaim and has remained both popular and critically celebrated ever since. It opens up the world of the DR that too few know anything about, as well as shows New York City in a fresh light, as only newcomers can.

    The Three Musketeers (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas

    After dozens of adaptations turning The Three Musketeers into movies, TV shows, comic books, video games, stage plays, radio dramas and the like, you might be forgiven if you forgot it began as a novel by Dumas. But you won’t forgive yourself if you don’t take the time to read it (or read it again, if you were the sort of kid who saw a big thick book about swashbucklers in France and dove right in). Like Charles Dickens, Dumas weaves a lot of topical issues into his grand adventures. This one is about a young man named d’Artagnan, who heads to Paris with the dream of joining the dashing Musketeers of the Guard and succeeds beyond his wildest imaginings. Grand fun. And if you’re wondering, when it comes to movies, we recommend the 1973 version starring Michael York, and when it comes to translations, we recommend the 2006 version by Richard Pevear—maybe if we all ask nicely, he’ll translate the sequels, starting with Twenty Years After and ending with The Man in the Iron Mask.

    Last Days of Summer

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    Last Days of Summer by Steve Kluger

    The epistolary novel—a story told entirely through letters or, nowadays, perhaps texts or email and the like—is a very particular treat. They range from the heart-warming innocence of 84, Charing Cross Road to the cruel darts of Les Liaison DangereusesAuthor Julia Quinn is a fan of the format in general and especially of Steve Kluger’s story about a Jewish kid in New York City in the 1930s. The boy badgers the third baseman for the New York Giants into becoming his pen pal. “I love epistolary novels, and Last Days of Summer is pure perfection” says Quinn, author most recently of Miss Butterworth and the Mad Baron. “It is, at turns, side-splittingly funny and deeply sad, with characters who develop and grow with every letter, report card or Bar Mitzvah program.”

    Brooklyn

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    Brooklyn by Colm Tóibín

    Irish writer Colm Tóibín has something for everyone. Travel books that dive into history and faith. Plays. Novels. Short stories. Essays. Journalism. Two hugely acclaimed and ambitious books bring to life two giants of literature: The Master illuminates Henry James and The Magician captures the complexity of Thomas Mann. Then there’s Brooklyn. His most popular work and the source for a lovely movie, Brooklyn tackles the Irish immigrant experience in prose so empathetic and fresh that you’d swear no one ever told the story before. Eilis Lacey can’t find work in 1950s Ireland, so she makes an impossible leap to New York City. A young and sensible woman, she then chances it all on a handsome Italian plumber because she loves him and he loves her. Tóibín lets us feel how risky and brave and scary that is and we love her—and him—for it.

    Slaughterhouse-Five: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut Jr.

    Any war novel worth its salt is an anti-war novel. How can you survive the hellish cruelty and uncertainty of war with dumb luck (the only thing that saves you, in the end) and not think, “Never again, no thank you!” That’s certainly true of Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five. The author served in World War II and survived (including the firebombing of Dresden) and it’s all poured into the story of Billy Pilgrim. Billy’s a soldier and prisoner of war who makes it home alive but finds himself slipping through time, because isn’t time unmoored when war tears a hole in your life? Then there are aliens, humans on exhibition, philosophical musings, comedy and tragedy and it’s all a glorious mess and can you believe they tried to make a movie out of it? Vonnegut’s body of work is rich and strange and singular.

    Middlemarch (Macmillan Collector’s Library)

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    Middlemarch by George Eliot

    We aren’t ranking the books on this list, but let us tell you a secret. If we did, Middlemarch would be at the top. Not because it is the greatest novel of all time. (No such thing exists.) But because it is inarguably one of the greatest novels of all time, for a thousand reasons. It’s the same reason Rolling Stone recently crowned Marvin Gaye’s What’s Going On as the greatest album of all time and movie lists usually name Citizen Kane as the greatest film. Sure, your personal choice may be different, but you can’t say any of those choices are wrong. This masterpiece by George Eliot (aka Mary Ann Evans) is so solidly written, so engrossing, so heartbreaking and such an accomplishment it can’t be denied. It’s both a historical novel and a novel grappling with the issues of its day—like the role of women in a world where a genius like Evans had to choose a male pen name to avoid scandal and be taken seriously, for starters. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois adds her approval, praising it “for the Godlike omniscience and the incredible wisdom about human love and frailty that she packs into every page.”

    Related: Let’s Get Reading! 20 New LGTBQ+ Books We’re Loving This Year

    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

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    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie

    This semi-autobiographical novel shoulders many burdens. It’s “the” book that represents the Native American experience for many, even though it’s just about one kid on the Spokane Indian Reservation. So what about all the other tribes? And what about the girls? And what about kids who don’t live with a disability like Arnold Spirit Jr. or aren’t really smart or don’t choose to go to a practically all-white public school off the rez, like he does? And maybe don’t even like comics, while Arnold wants to be a cartoonist? Like all great books, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian becomes universal by being so specific about Arnold and his world of grinding poverty and friendship and family and moments of joy. Plus, it’s funny and moving and engagingly written. And who can’t identify with that?

    Bridgerton: The Duke and I (Bridgertons Book 1)

    The Duke and I: A Bridgerton Novel by Julia Quinn

    The Bridgerton series devotes one book to each of the eight children in a family. You know it from the Netflix series, unless you’re a huge fan of Regency romances and read this when it made a stir in 2000. In The Duke And I, the story revolves around Daphne and Simon. She’s a Bridgerton and far too sensible and smart to appeal to the men of her time who prefer their women more mysterious and less outspoken. She doesn’t care, not really. Simon hates his father and vows never to marry or have children. But society can be so tiresome when matrons are pushing their eligible daughters at you. So they make a pact and pretend to be in love to get everyone off their backs. And of course, sparks fly and they fall for each other, though not without complications and confusion and a promise things will go no further. And then they go further. Sometimes a great novel is just great fun.

    The Stranger

    In this 1942 novel, a French settler in Algiers kills an Arab man and is sentenced to death. That brief description raises a host of complicated issues even before the Nobel Prize-winning author Camus raises the story above the “colonial novel” to a profound grappling with the meaning of existence. Along with Camus’s The Plagueit’s a rite of passage for thinkers and writers, including Tim O’Brien. “I’ve read it at least a half dozen times, probably more, both in English and in French,” says O’Brien, author most recently of Dad’s Maybe Book“And I’m always moved, in a guilty and mysterious way, by how unmoved the book’s protagonist is in the midst of typically shattering circumstances. (Yet, by and large, don’t we all “recover” and somehow move on from lost loves and dead mothers and our own misdeeds.) The Stranger is among the four or five novels that, as a young man, made me dream about writing one of my own.”

    High Fidelity

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    High Fidelity by Nick Hornby

    The flipside to Bridget Jones’s Diarythis laddish novel by Nick Hornby proves a tantalizing peek inside the mind of a middle-aged man-child. Rob is a 35-year-old record store owner obsessed with music but facing a mid-life crisis when his more successful lawyer girlfriend leaves him. Rob spends most of his days making up Desert Island Lists about music and pop culture. When he comes up with a Top 5 Break-ups list from his romantic travails, Rob rethinks his earlier relationships and talks to the women about where he went wrong. Rob learns to grow up without having to give up his passion for rock n roll, thank God. High Fidelity is so very, very specific to this particular man in England and that’s what makes it universal. Making a movie version and setting it in the U.S. was an absurd idea. Then it made perfect sense, but only in retrospect and only when overseen and starring John Cusack.

    Middlesex: A Novel (Oprah’s Book Club)

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    Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides

    Write what you know? If everyone did that, we would never have novels like Middlesex. Jeffrey Eugenides read a memoir by an intersex person, but felt it stopped short of revealing the emotions and reality of this rare experience. What was it like to be one of the people who have less common sex characteristics and simply don’t fit onto a male/female binary? To make it real to himself, Eugenides drew upon specific details from his own life and that of his Greek-American family to tell a sprawling, multigenerational tale of incest, love, confusion, bankruptcy and the journey of Cal/Calliope. Cal transforms from a child raised as female to a teen diagnosed as intersex and pushed towards gender reassignment surgery to make them conform to male characteristics and finally to an adult who embraces their intersex identity. The Pulitzer Prize and Oprah’s endorsement turned this into a perennial bestseller.

    The Silence of the Lambs (Hannibal Lecter)

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    The Silence of the Lambs by Thomas Harris

    Yes, of course, the movie. But the novel! It’s the second of four books centering on the magnetic, chilling serial killer, Dr. Hannibal Lecter. The first, Red Dragonbecame an exceptionally good film called ManhunterThis one became a movie for the ages, the first horror-tinged movie to win the Best Picture Oscar. But the writing! Everyone from children’s author Roald Dahl to meta-magician David Foster Wallace have praised it to high heaven. Just don’t expect to sleep until you finish it. And then don’t expect to sleep easily.

    Why Did I Ever: A Novel

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    Why Did I Ever? by Mary Robison

    Anyone who ran away from home to try and track down Jack Kerouac in Florida is a person worth knowing. Other writers, like Daniel Handler of Lemony Snicket fame, have known and appreciated Mary Robison’s work for years. The fractured, fraying story of a Hollywood script doctor whose life is not following a three-act story arc, Why Did I Ever? may be her masterpiece. “It’s a manic, comic novel told in 536 little sections, some scarcely longer than a few words, from the point of view of a woman who is similarly scattered, troubled and jokey,” says Handler, author most recently of Poison For Breakfast. “If you’ve ever heard the lyrics (as the heroine does) as ‘It’s a grand old flag, dunt dunt high-flying flag. Dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duhhh,’ this book is for you.”

    Disgrace: A Novel

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    Disgrace by J.M. Coetzee

    What can you learn about post-apartheid South Africa from a novel about a disgraced college professor who loses his job over repeated inappropriate behavior and far worse when it comes to a student he pressures into having sex? Nothing and everything. The Nobel Prize-winning Coetzee takes a white man of some standing in South Africa who sees his place in the world slipping away, both personally and in the country at large. Coetzee really puts him through the wringer and then somehow allows you to feel for him and hope for him, just when all hope seems lost. It’s a work of empathy and grace set in a country that lacked those qualities for so many for so long. And bestowing it on a character who really doesn’t “deserve” it proves again how everyone deserves it, always.

    Treasure Island (Signet Classics)

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    Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson

    “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!” Those words at the end of Treasure Island echo in the mind of anyone who reads it long after they’ve closed the book. Has anyone spoiled the fun of Robert Louis Stevenson’s gem by discerning some commentary on colonialism or revealed Long John Silver as an example of unfettered capitalism? Let’s hope not. Because no book is more fun than Treasure Island. Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe is a bore. R.M. Ballantyne’s now thankfully forgotten The Coral Island is a scold. But 140 years on, Treasure Island is a tale to fire the imagination. Pirates! Mutiny! Treasure maps! Gold! A brave lad caught up in it all and he lives to tell the tale! Yo ho ho and a bottle of rum, indeed.

    In Search of Lost Time: Proust 6-pack (Modern Library Classics)

    In Search of Lost Time by Marcel Proust

    Of course you’re intimidated. It’s multiple volumes long and contains more than 4000 pages! And if you want to keep track of who is cheating on whom and who said what at which party, you really have to read it all at once. But the Harry Potter books run to seven volumes and so will George R.R. Martin’s A Song Of Ice And FireNot only are people not daunted by them, they’re angrily demanding Martin hop to it and write more. Here’s the thing—Proust’s masterwork is gossipy, scandalous, sexy, funny and deeply moving. If you’ve ever enjoyed the company of someone who tells stories about their friends (“Oh, and did you hear what happened to Y.K. last week at the cafe?”) you will enjoy Proust. Reach the end of the final volume and you’ll be rewarded with an emotion unlike anything else in literature. Yes, it’s Mount Everest: formidable, challenging and dangerous. And people line up to climb Everest every single day. You can do it.

    Goodnight Moon

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    Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise Brown; Pictures by Clement Hurd

    Books don’t have to be read again and again to be loved. But it sure helps. Like a favorite poem or song, a classic picture book distills a story to the essential words, casting a spell through a precise combination of text and pictures. It lulls a child to sleep and enchants the person reading it. Your parents read it to you. You read it to your child. And your child will read it to their child—or maybe already is!—and down and down through the ages. And if that doesn’t move you, nothing will. So let Margaret Wise Brown have the last, quiet word: “Goodnight stars. Goodnight air. Goodnight noises everywhere.”

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    Feeling dystopian? Read these 10 books similar to ‘1984’ by George Orwell.

    Remember high school English class reading assignments? Sometimes those dense classics were even enough to make the booklovers in the classroom groan.

    But every now and then, an assigned reading would come along and truly stick with us. For many, “1984” by George Orwell is one of those books.

    ‘Station Eleven’ by Emily St. John Mandel

    This dystopian sci-fi novel is about a roaming troupe of actors traversing the Great Lakes region, performing Shakespeare and music for the scattered communities that remain 15 years after a pandemic decimated most of the world’s population. But the Traveling Symphony runs into trouble when they arrive at St. Deborah by the Water and encounter a dangerous and violent prophet who threatens their existence. “Station Eleven” parallels the “before” and “after” of a pandemic-ridden society, weaving threads of fate, hope and disaster amid the apocalypse.

    ‘The Memory Police’ by Yōko Ogawa

    This dystopian novel takes place on an island wrestling with the increasing disappearance of everyday objects and animals. Birds, hats, ribbons, roses and other items are going missing, and only some have the power to remember what’s been lost. The Memory Police, a draconian, fear-inspiring squad, ensure these items remain forever forgotten. This story follows a young novelist devising a plan to hide her editor from the clutches of the Memory Police.

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    Other people can be baffling. Even in our closest relationships, loved ones frequently behave in ways that can seem inexplicable. Why can’t your friend recognize her self-destructive foibles? Why do you find your co-worker so grating? Partners insist on misinterpreting each other; voters are convinced that their political opponents are irredeemably wrong—and in these disputes, the other side’s point of view feels not just incorrect but also completely alien. In short, why are other people like this?

    Middlemarch, by George Eliot

    Those craving an immersive exploration of the human psyche should look no further than this towering classic novel. Although most readers wouldn’t describe Eliot’s study of a provincial 19th-century English town as a work of psychology, it dissects the interlocking lives of the residents with an astute eye toward what drives them. The characters in its sprawling cast—among them the ardent, generous Dorothea Brooke and the ambitious doctor Tertius Lydgate—make ill-advised marriages, run up against obstacles to their ambitions, allow their reputations to be besmirched, and fall into debts that they struggle to repay. Much of the novel’s drama comes from the mutual incomprehension that arises between individuals (particularly married couples), and Eliot tracks with riveting detail the feelings and thoughts on both sides of a disagreement. Even the briefest flash of emotion on a face or the intonation of a phrase can set off a chain of misunderstandings, and the reader is privy to each character’s shortcomings as they form unrealistic expectations and read their own preoccupations into their interlocutors’ words. Total understanding of others is impossible, the novel suggests. And yet, thanks to Eliot’s keen sensitivity, reading Middlemarch might just enlarge your capacity to imagine other people’s state of mind.

    [Read: Why it’s nice to know you]

    Vintage

    Darkness Visible, by William Styron

    At 60, Styron was stricken with an episode of severe depression, one that incapacitated him and brought him to the brink of suicide. In this slim book, he attempts to put words to his experience of a disease that is “so mysteriously painful and elusive,” he writes, “as to verge close to being beyond description.” We gain an intimate sense of the illness from its beginnings, when Styron found that alcohol—a substance he had been “abusing for forty years”—suddenly triggered nausea and revulsion. His abstention kicked off a malaise that culminated in a determination to kill himself in his Connecticut farmhouse, ending only with his subsequent hospitalization and recovery. Sections about depression’s causes and treatment are woven in elegantly among meditations on suicide, an act that, Styron argues, should have “no more reproof attached than to the victims of terminal cancer.” The depths of depression are nearly incomprehensible to those who haven’t experienced it, yet Styron’s rich, precise language allows his readers to grasp his suffering—and gives us a glimpse into the workings of his particular mind.

    Little Brown Spark

    Connected, by Nicholas A. Christakis and James H. Fowler

    To truly understand people, don’t focus on individuals or groups, the social scientists Christakis and Fowler write. What matter are the connections between people: the branching paths that extend from you and your family, friends, colleagues, and neighbors to, say, Kevin Bacon. The book sketches out the surprising ways that these social networks sway our behavior, moods, and health, and its conclusions can be mind-bending. If your best friend’s sister gains weight, for example, you’re more likely to gain weight too, they write. Who we know significantly affects whether we smoke, die by suicide, or vote, thanks to our human tendency to copy one another. Happiness and sadness also spread among groups, so that the mood of a person you don’t know can sway your own emotions—even though we often imagine that our internal states are under our personal control. “No man or woman is an island,” the authors write. Their book makes a convincing case that our tangled relationships determine nearly everything about how our life plays out—and reminds us that we can’t be meaningfully understood in isolation.

    [Read: The complex psychology of why people like things]

    Graywolf

    Milkman, by Anna Burns

    Milkman takes place in what appears to be 1970s Northern Ireland during the Troubles—hijackings, car bombs, and “renouncers-of-the-state” form its tumultuous backdrop—and it paints a chillingly sharp portrait of a community consumed by paranoia and violence. When its unnamed narrator appears in public with a menacing figure known only as Milkman, rumors begin to spread that she’s his mistress. Never mind the fact that the attentions of Milkman, a high-ranking paramilitary member who seems to follow her everywhere and utters oblique threats, are entirely unwanted. Where she lives, the narrator tells us, “you created a political statement everywhere you went, and with everything you did, even if you didn’t want to.” To protect herself from the gossip and from Milkman himself, the narrator is forced to become a “carefully constructed nothingness.” She adopts a blank expression and confides in no one—an emotional state that mirrors the hollowed-out hopelessness and self-deception of her neighbors. Burns’s dense, discursive style captures the narrator’s psyche intimately: We feel with her as she wrestles with the fear, suspicion, and longing she hides from the world, and as she observes the corrosion of an entire city under duress.

    Anchor

    The Personality Brokers, by Merve Emre

    We often speak of “personality types” and take for granted that individuals’ inherent qualities can be categorized, predicted, and analyzed. In this intriguing book, Emre traces the development of this idea by recounting the history of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, the world’s most popular personality test. Katharine Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers, a mother-daughter duo, spent much of the 20th century developing their system’s dichotomies: introversion and extroversion, feeling and thinking, intuition and sensing, judging and perceiving. Their story is a strange, sprawling narrative marked by religious fervor and a fixation on the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, and set against the historical rise of postwar white-collar work. Emre’s account is shot through with necessary skepticism—the Myers-Briggs system isn’t substantiated by scientific research, and its creators were “desperate amateurs” relying mostly on quixotic faith, she writes. At the same time, she articulates why the framework holds such enduring appeal: It provides its adherents with language to parse the murky world of their own and others’ personalities, and many use it to arrive at a self-knowledge that can be genuinely liberating. The quest to know ourselves, this book makes clear, is an ongoing one.

    [Read: I gave myself three months to change my personality]

    Penguin Books

    Reclaiming Conversation, by Sherry Turkle

    “Face-to-face conversation is the most human—and humanizing—thing we do,” the sociologist Turkle writes at the beginning of her incisive 2015 book. Our reliance on digital tools that replace such interactions erodes our ability to engage in deep, open-ended discussions, she argues. Reclaiming Conversation is full of dismaying examples of this diminishment, drawn from countless interviews with teenagers and young adults, teachers, corporate executives, and families. Parents can’t tear their eyes away from their phone at family dinners; students have trouble focusing and shy away from substantive dialogue in classrooms; professionals have meetings that barely function as meetings, because every participant is also checking their email. We’ve replaced talking with texting, emailing, and posting on social media, Turkle points out, in order to sidestep the boredom, embarrassment, and vulnerability that come with real conversation. And yet, those kinds of discomfort beget intimacy—the foundation of understanding other people, and thus of empathy. Turning to those around us, she concludes, is still the best way to comprehend one another. If you want to know why people behave the way they do, the shortest path to the answer is simply to ask them.

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    The Best American Poetry of the 21st Century (So Far)

    Poetry in the 21st century is both ubiquitous and oddly peripheral. Verses are displayed on subway walls, recited on momentous occasions, and served up in giant fonts on social media, but rarely do they merit a book review or a position on end-of-year reading lists. Yet the medium evolves even when it isn’t the center of attention, and over the past 25 years, its authors have pursued astonishing new forms and reinvented old ones. The Atlantic has prized and published poetry since its founding in 1857. And so, a quarter of the way into this new century of cataclysmic change, we thought it was an apt time to consider how poets fit into the broader conversation—to document an emerging canon of the most significant verse of the century so far.

    No list can be comprehensive or infallible, but we did not approach this one lightly. After considering various criteria, we landed on work that felt consequential. We were looking for poetry that had struck its readers, for whatever reasons, as unforgettable, enduring, and influential: maybe because it came as an unexpected gift from a friend or loved one, or in the form of a classroom discovery; maybe because it reframed the world in such a way that culture or society felt foundationally shaken. Maybe it was just because, to paraphrase Emily Dickinson, it takes the top of your head off.

    ↓ Jump to the list here

    To establish a consensus, we consulted with more than 450 people—poets and fiction writers, but also publishers, editors, and informed readers from a variety of fields—asking them to name 10 books apiece. Together, they cast nearly 1,000 votes and recommended more than 400 collections of verse. Finally, we limited the list to Americans: Asking 25 books to represent 25 years of artistic progress within the many traditions that feed into American poetry was difficult enough.

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    “War and Peace” by Leo Tolstoy

    “Infinite Jest” by David Foster Wallace

    “Les Misérables” by Victor Hugo

    “The Stand” by Stephen King

    “Atlas Shrugged” by Ayn Rand

    “A Suitable Boy” by Vikram Seth

    “The Brothers Karamazov” by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    “1Q84” by Haruki Murakami

    “The Count of Monte Cristo” by Alexandre Dumas

    “A Dance to the Music of Time” by Anthony Powell

    “The Recognitions” by William Gaddis

    “The Tale of Genji” by Murasaki Shikibu

    “The Goldfinch” by Donna Tartt

    “The Luminaries” by Eleanor Catton

    “2666” by Roberto Bolañ

     

     

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    The Hunger Games series by Suzanne Collins

    Animal Farm by George Orwell

    Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

    Beloved by Toni Morrison

    American Psycho by Bret Easton Ellis

    The Iliad by Homer

    The Odyssey by Homer

    I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou

    Persuasion by Jane Austen

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    ©(Image via T. Egerton/Whitehall) www.amazon.com/Pride-Prejudice-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486284735/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1442528574&sr=1-3&keywords=pride+and+prejudice

    Moby-Dick by Herman Melville

    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

    The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

    The Lovely Bones by Alice Sebold

    The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

    Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

    ©(Image via Heinemann) https://www.amazon.com/Bell-Jar-Sylvia-Plath/dp/0061148512

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

    ©(Image via Roberts Brothers) https://www.amazon.com/Little-Women-Louisa-May-Alcott/dp/1503280292

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

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    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

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    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote

    ©(Image via Random House) www.amazon.com/Cold-Blood-Truman-Capote/dp/0679745580/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1442528630&sr=1-1&keywords=in+cold+blood

     

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

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    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

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    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt

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    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

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    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

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    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood

    ©(Image via McClelland and Stewart/Houghton Mifflin Harcourt) https://www.amazon.com/Handmaids-Tale-Classic-Collection/dp/1480560103

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

    ©(Image via Geoffrey Bles) www.amazon.com/Chronicles-Narnia-C-S-Lewis/dp/0061969052/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1442528532&sr=1-3&keywords=the+chronicles+of+narnia

    My Antonia by Willa Cather

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    The Color Purple by Alice Walker

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    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

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    The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams

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    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

    ©(Image via Charles Carrington/Simon & Schuster/Penguin Classics) https://www.amazon.com/Picture-Dorian-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486278077

    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

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    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler

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    A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce

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    April

     

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    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked

    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked© Provided by Collider

    If you’re more of a movie person than a literature person, you might only be familiar with Thomas Pynchon thanks to Inherent Vice, which is, to date, the only novel of his that’s been adapted into either a movie or TV series. Pynchon’s one of those writers whose work proves hard to translate, as his style is chaotic, unique, and sometimes pretty much indecipherable. Inherent Vice, the 2014 film, was sometimes criticized for being too hard to follow, but it’s pretty much as comprehensible as Pynchon gets.

    Beyond the strangeness of his work, the other thing that stands out about Thomas Pynchon is how mysterious he is. There are only a few official photos of the man (despite him being on this planet for, as of 2024, 87 years), and just as few recordings of his voice (some of them found on The Simpsons, thanks to him having a couple of odd cameos on the show). The mystique of him as an author goes hand in hand with the bizarreness of his novels, with there being a total of eight published between 1963 and 2013. Some are long, some are punchy, some are funny, some are disturbing, and some are (somehow) all of the above. With some difficulty, they’re all ranked below, starting with his solitary misfire and ending with some of the most important literary works of the past 50 years.

    ‘Bleeding Edge’

    First published: September 17, 2013

    Many Thomas Pynchon novels take place at a certain point in America’s past, with Bleeding Edge – his most recent work – taking place the closest to the present day. It’s a difficult thing to adjust to, initially, hearing Pynchon reference figures and pop culture from the (admittedly very early) 21st century, with Bleeding Edge taking place in New York City during 2001. An event you’d expect to play a role in the narrative indeed does, but it’s not the real focus.

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    Instead, Bleeding Edge is kind of definable as a techno-thriller, with a narrative that’s influenced by the dot-com boom and its aftermath, with Maxine – a single mother and detective of sorts – getting caught up in a complex plot that involves fraud, corruption, conspiracies, and hacking. It’s a confusing and mind-bending odyssey like other Pynchon novels, but the confusion is less enjoyable here. Parts seem well-researched, but Pynchon tackling things inherent to the online world so head-on also has occasional “How do you do, fellow kids” energy. There is an initial thrill to seeing a Pynchon story take place post-2000, but it wears out its welcome long before the conclusion.

    ‘Vineland’

    First published January 1, 1990

    Bleeding Edge took place about a dozen years earlier than when it was published, but the gap between Vineland’s time period and year of publication was even closer. Vineland takes place in 1984, but much of it revolves around people who were young and living their best lives during the latter half of the 1960s. Things have dried up in numerous ways for the central characters here, and the novel is at its best when it follows their attempts at redemption and/or reconciliation.

    It’s hard to describe beyond that. People drift in and out of the narrative and there is a lack of focus… probably deliberate, to some extent, but it’s not wholly satisfying. Pynchon’s biggest novels are arguably more head-spinning than the likes of Bleeding Edge and Vineland, but the grandiosity of such works also serves to make them more admirable and impressive. Vineland is on the cusp of scratching the same itch as Pynchon’s better novels, but it’s just lacking a little something. It’s still more satisfying than Bleeding Edge, which might be the only bad Thomas Pynchon book, but he’s got half a dozen other novels that are better still.

    ‘The Crying of Lot 49’

    First published: April 27, 1966

    The Crying of Lot 49 is easily the most approachable novel written by Thomas Pynchon, and part of that comes about because it’s easily his shortest. It’s only about 150 pages long, with his second-shortest, Inherent Vice, being more than twice that long (depending on the edition, admittedly). It’s still mind-bending and perhaps meandering, but it can only spiral off in so many directions, owing to its length.

    The plot’s comparable to that of Bleeding Edge, with a female protagonist, Oedipa Maas, uncovering a conspiracy and subsequently getting lost, alongside the viewer. But her particular journey – which starts with her being made executor of an ex-lover’s estate – is more direct, funnier, and ultimately more thrilling. If anything, The Crying of Lot 49 might’ve benefited from being a little longer, because it does end somewhat abruptly. It’s probably the only Thomas Pynchon novel you could say that about, for better or worse.

    ‘V.’

    First published: March 18, 1963

    If you were to give someone a quick rundown of Thomas Pynchon’s biography, and then give them all his books to read without telling them which year each was published, it’s very unlikely that this hypothetical person (who, in this scenario, has a lot of time on their hands) would guess V. was the first one published of the lot. It’s hugely complex, sprawling, and thematically ambitious for a debut novel, and it’s remarkable that Pynchon was only 26 the year it was published.

    1. has a lot going on structurally, and is perhaps more interesting to analyze on that front than it is to enjoy narratively. Like some other Pynchon novels, it’s about an ultimately fruitless search for something, in this case being the – or a – titular “V.” You can come away understanding just a fraction of what’s happening and still find it rewarding in its own strange way, though. It’s also notable for potentially influencing partsof The Masterwhich starred Joaquin Phoenix and was directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. Speaking of Phoenix and Anderson…

    ‘Inherent Vice’

    First published: August 4, 2009

    As far as movies go, Inherent Vice is something of a challenging watch, but Inherent Vice, the novel, is a pretty easy read by Thomas Pynchon standards. Part of that comes from how funny it is on a pretty consistent basis, and because there’s a clear central character. Said character is a private detective named Doc Sportello, and he’s completely out of his depths – and usually under the influence of something – after he’s roped into a complex series of events by an ex-girlfriend.

    The confusion is kind of the point, and it’s often played for laughs in a way that’s a bit reminiscent of The Big Lebowski, for a cinematic comparison. As for the film version of Inherent Vice, it captures a similar vibe and chaotic energy to the source material, all the while not proving able to fully translate it to the screen; even at his most approachable, Pynchon’s still enigmatic. It hasn’t deterred Paul Thomas Anderson from potentially adapting another Pynchon novel, though, as his mysterious next film – still untitled, as of 2024 – might be an adaptation of Vineland.

    ‘Mason & Dixon’

    First published: April 30, 1997

    It might be a cop-out to say that the most epic three novels by Thomas Pynchon are his three best, but they are undeniably impressive and his most distinctive works. No one else can sustain such madness for such a long time, with his three longest (and, again, best) novels all spanning more than 750 pages each. Stylistically, Mason & Dixon is the boldest of the three, as it’s written in a way that mirrors literature from the time it was set… and it’s set the furthest back of any Pynchon novel, with most of the action taking place during the 1760s.

    Historical accuracy is not the name of the game here, but Mason & Dixon is also a story within a story, so the embellishment of certain events and people is more than justified. Even if it wasn’t, the breaks from reality are generally fun, and it’s more interesting than reading a dry biographical story about Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon as they establish the Mason–Dixon line. Highlights include one character being pursued by a mechanical duck, and a chapter where someone transforms into not a werewolf, but a were-beaver. You can’t make this stuff up, or maybe you can, if you’re Thomas Pynchon.

    ‘Against the Day’

    First published: November 21, 2006

    As Thomas Pynchon’s longest novel by far, it’s fitting that Against the Day also covers the longest amount of time narratively. It begins in 1893, with the Chicago World’s Fair, and moves along steadily until it concludes a little after the end of World War I. It also goes to the most different locations of any Pynchon novel, and might contain the largest number of characters, to the point where it’s not just impossible to single out a protagonist, but it’s even difficult to establish a “main cast,” so to speak.

    There are a handful of families important to the plot, and also a group known as The Chums of Chance, who fly around – and in and out of the main storyline – seemingly at random. The Chums of Chance also have a team dog they can all communicate with. Some parts of Against the Day are entirely silly, much of it’s incomprehensible, and parts are strikingly emotional. It will probably never get a movie adaptationIf you have the time to read something about 1100 pages long, or listen to an audiobook that’s 50+ hours in duration, it’s worth it. It’s frustrating, weird, and wonderful in all the best ways.

    ‘Gravity’s Rainbow’

    First published: March 14, 1973

    Though Gravity’s Rainbow is the most well-known – and probably the best – novel Pynchon ever wrote, it’s not an ideal starting point for newcomers to the author’s body of work. Again, the brevity of The Crying of Lot 49, plus its relative closeness to the start of his writing career, makes that a better starting point. Inherent Vice, maybe, too. Gravity’s Rainbow is one of his longest and is certainly his most bizarre and grotesque, with it being beautifully written and also obscene/disgusting all at once.

    It’s about World War II and its aftermath, largely focused on technology, atrocities, outlandish sexual escapades, and paranoia. Gravity’s Rainbow captures the madness of war better than most other works of fiction, meaning that all the shocking moments within do ultimately work in service of what the novel’s going for. It’s an exploration of so many different things all at once, with very little by way of a discernible plot, or even “plots.” that way for over 50 years, But the experience of reading it is unmatched and wholly unique. It’s been and such a statement will likely still be true in another 500.Note: I am a big Pynchon fan read all of these except Bleeding Edge My favorite is Inherit Vice

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    The 14 best fantasy book series of all time

    Let’s make one thing very clear. I’m going to list the 14 best fantasy series of all time. There are some operative words in this statement that it will be worth underlining before I dive in.

    Fantasy: I will be interpreting this genre as I see fit, but the key distinction here is that I’ve chosen to leave sci-fi for another piece. So all you Vorkosigan stans and Asimov junkies, I see you. Yours is coming soon.

    Series: This means that I will only focus on chronicles that span more than one volume. While there are some absolutely whip-smart, flooring fantasy standalone novels out there, I won’t be highlighting them here.

    Best: The word that’s always the bane of interrogating any kind of popular art form. There are so many ways to get at “best” that it has nearly lost its meaning. All I want it to mean in this context is that fans of fantasy will be entranced by the following entries. And though some have their blemishes, as we’ll get into, the following series have helped define fiction as we know it. Full stop.

    Organization

    I’ve chosen to break the following list of 14 fantasy series into two categories: unfinished and finished. The Song of Ice and Fire and Kingkiller Chronicle series are two of the most impactful reading experiences I’ve had in my entire life. And yet there’s no guarantee that they will ever be finished. So if you don’t want to start a series that doesn’t yet have an ending, you can skip to the “Finished” section of this article.

    Within each category, I’ve ranked the series based on my level of enjoyment with each one. However, I’ve chosen not to format them in the numbered, list-like style that would accompany a more formal ranking. That way, you can’t get mad at me when your favorite series ends up toward the bottom of the list.

    Still, to be on here at all means a series is nearly the stuff of legend, if not already so. They’re worthwhile reads, regardless of how you feel about their authors (cough, cough J.K. Rowling).

    I’ve gabbed enough. It’s about time I let these books do the talking. Without further ado, here are the 14 best fantasy book series of all time, starting with those series that are still UNFINISHED.

    A Game of Thrones by George R.R. Martin | Game of Thrones books | A Song of Ice and Fire | Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog© Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog

    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    A Song of Ice and Fire is an epic fantasy series set on the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos, where noble families vie for power and control. It’s also the namesake of this very website. “Winter is Coming” is the mantra of House Stark, a dire warning of trouble to come.

    The story is told through the perspectives of multiple characters, many of them with vasly different perspectives on life, which lends the series a lot of depth. Through this lens, Martin explores themes of power, betrayal, honor, and the brutal realities of war.

    Meanwhile, his world-building is rich and complex, drawing heavily on real-world history, particularly that of medieval Europe. Known for its unpredictable and morally ambiguous characters, A Song of Ice and Fire has been acclaimed for its intricate plot, deep character development, and gritty realism.

    The series began with A Game of Thrones (1996). Martin has yet to complete the saga, with five of the planned seven books now published. Now you know what all the articles complaining about The Winds of Winter delays are about.

    The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss (The Kingkiller Chronicle #1). | Image: DAW.© Image: DAW.

    The Kingkiller Chronicle by Patrick Rothfuss

    The Kingkiller Chronicle is a high fantasy series that follows the life of Kvothe, a legendary figure who becomes the subject of a story he narrates over the course of the trilogy. The narrative is framed as a memoir recounting Kvothe’s rise from an orphaned child to a renowned musician, wizard, and adventurer. The series is known for its lyrical prose, deep character development, and exploration of the nature of storytelling itself.

    In the first book, The Name of the Wind (2007), Kvothe tells the story of his childhood in a traveling troupe, his time at the University where he learns magic, and the mysteries surrounding his family’s history with mythical beings called the Chandrian. The second book, The Wise Man’s Fear (2011), continues Kvothe’s journey as he faces trials both magical and personal, including his pursuit of knowledge, his complex relationships, and his struggle with his own identity.

    Kingkiller weaves together themes of love, loss, ambition, and the cost of fame. Rothfuss’s world-building is intricate, with a unique magic system and rich lore. The series’ third and final core book, The Doors of Stone, has yet to be published, and it’s been nearly 14 years since The Wise Man’s Fear hit store shelves, leaving fans to wonder if the series will ever be completed. That said, it’s far more likely to receive an ending than A Song of Ice and Fire, which has more than one book left to go.

    The Way of Kings by Brandon Sanderson (The Stormlight Archive #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Stormlight Archive by Brandon Sanderson

    Though this series finds itself at the bottom of the “Unfinished” category, it’s up against some of the most meaningful fantasy fiction to have ever been written. Also, given author Brandon Sanderson’s reputation as a mind-bogglingly prolific author, Stormlight is the only series in this section that is nearly guaranteed to receive an ending from its original author, in spite of the fact that Sanderson intends for the series to be told in two sets of five books. Sanderson’s reliability – and, of course, his reputation as one of the greatest storytellers of all time – should earn him and Stormlight some points, especially if you’re an endings person.

    This is an epic high fantasy series set in the world of Roshar, a land plagued by destructive, magical storms and home to diverse cultures and mystical powers. The series is centered on multiple main characters, each of whom plays a crucial role in the unfolding events. The primary protagonists include Kaladin Stormblessed, a former slave turned soldier who struggles with depression and leadership; Shallan Davar, a noblewoman with a hidden past and the ability to create illusions through a magical power called “Lightweaving”; and Dalinar Kholin, a high-ranking military commander who begins experiencing strange visions that suggest he is destined to unite the fractured nations of Roshar. At the heart of the story is the ancient and powerful conflict between the Knights Radiant — an order of magic-wielding warriors — and the Voidbringers, mysterious entities bent on destruction. As characters uncover forgotten history and the true nature of their world, they must navigate political intrigue, ancient prophecies, and the looming threat of an apocalyptic war.

    The series’ first book, The Way of Kings (2010), introduces readers to the world and its characters. It’s where you should start if you’re looking for a way into Sanderson’s epic. For all the Mistborn stans out there concerned about Stormlight making this list over it, I have the following rationale: The unique magic system that Sanderson creates and brings to life in Stormlight is second to none. Stormlight’s character development is deeper. The characters feel more visceral. Stormlight’s mythology gives the series a deeper and more interconnected sense of purpose than Mistborn. If you still disagree, I celebrate you. Most all of Sanderson’s stuff is a treat.

    Now let’s move onto the great FINISHED fantasy book series!

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien. | Image: William Morrow.© Image: William Morrow.

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    The big kahuna. The fantasy series to rule all fantasy series (sorry George R.R.). The Lord of the Rings is the cornerstone of modern fantasy literature, set in the richly detailed world of Middle-earth. The epic trilogy follows the journey of Frodo Baggins, a humble hobbit who is entrusted with the task of destroying the One Ring, a powerful and malevolent artifact created by the Dark Lord Sauron to dominate all of Middle-earth.

    The story begins with The Fellowship of the Ring (1954), continues with The Two Towers (also 1954) and concludes with The Return of the King (1955), released back to back to back. If only some of the other fantasy titans working together could put out books with such regularly, although to be fair, Tolkien finished the whole thing before his publisher split it into three books for release.

    Tolkien weaves themes of friendship, bravery, sacrifice, and the corrupting influence of power throughout his narrative. The Lord of the Rings influences pretty much everything in the genre to this day. If you haven’t read the books, you’ve likely seen the films. There’s no need to say more.

    A Wizard of Earthsea by Ursula K. Le Guin. | Image: Clarion Books.© Image: Clarion Books.

    Earthsea Cycle by Ursula K. Le Guin

    The Earthsea Cycle is a renowned series of fantasy novels set in the archipelago of Earthsea, a world where magic is a natural and central force. The series follows the life of Ged, a powerful wizard who initially appears in A Wizard of Earthsea (1968), the series’ first book. In subsequent novels — The Tombs of Atuan (1971), The Farthest Shore (1972), Tehanu (1990), and Tales from Earthsea (2001) — Le Guin explores themes of identity, mortality, and the complexities of good and evil while further expanding on the history, cultures, and magic of Earthsea.

    Throughout her career in sci-fi and fantasy, Le Guin became known for weaving themes of diversity and environmentalism into her writing. Those themes are on full display here. The Earthsea Cycle has become a seminal work in the fantasy genre, distinguished by its intellectual depth, lyrical prose, and profound moral insights. It’s also unusual among fantasy epics in that it doesn’t focus on war, which was intentional on Le Guin’s part.

    The Broken Earth trilogy deluxe edition by N.K. Jemisin. | Image courtesy of Orbit.© Image courtesy of Orbit.

    Broken Earth by N.K. Jemisin

    N.K. Jemisin’s Broken Earth trilogy is a groundbreaking series set in a world plagued by constant geological instability. It’s a future Earth where people known as “orogenes” have the ability to control seismic energy, but are feared and oppressed for their destructive powers.

    The trilogy begins with The Fifth Season (2015), where Jemisin weaves together multiple timelines. We follow Essun, a woman whose family is wiped out by a catastrophic event, as well as two young orogenes, Damaya and Syenite.

    Broken Earth is notable for its innovative narrative structure (including second-person narration) and exploration of themes such as trauma, power, survival, and social injustice. The trilogy challenges traditional notions of heroism, offering a lens through which readers can examine the consequences of systemic oppression, environmental degradation, and the cyclical nature of violence. It’s the best completed fantasy series the world has seen in recent years. Go read it right now if you haven’t. It’s the kind of story that will help you escape from the real world while teaching you invaluable things about it.

    People taking photos in front of the Tribute to Akira… | Fotoholica Press/GettyImages© Fotoholica Press/GettyImages

    Dragon Ball by Akira Toriyama

    While some folks might be surprised to see Dragon Ball on a list of epic fantasy series, it belongs in this rarified air. In spite of the fact that its format and cultural heritage diverges from the rest of the titles on the list, it’s one of the most well-loved fantasy stories of all time. That can’t go unnoticed.

    Dragon Ball is a Japanese manga and anime series that follows the adventures of Son Goku, a powerful martial artist with a mysterious past, as he embarks on a quest to find the seven magical Dragon Balls, which can grant any wish when gathered together. The story all began with Dragon Ball (1984) and has captured countless hearts and minds since then, becoming one of the best-selling manga series of all time.

    In Dragon Ball Z (the second part of the series, starting in 1989), Goku’s battles intensify, as he defends Earth from alien invaders like the ruthless Frieza, fights intergalactic threats like the androids, and engages in fierce martial arts tournaments. The series at large is known for its distinctive art style, humor, and iconic action scenes.

    Dragon Ball remains one of the most successful and beloved franchises in the world to this day, continuing to inspire new generations of fans. Arika Toriyama was involved in its further development right up until his death in March of 2024.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang. | Image: Harper Voyager.© Image: Harper Voyager.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang

    The Poppy War is a grimdark military fantasy series set in a world inspired by 20th-century Chinese history, particularly the Second Sino-Japanese War and the opium trade. The story follows Rin, a poor, orphaned girl from the south of the fictional empire of Nikan, who dreams of escaping her abusive, impoverished life. The trilogy blends elements of dark fantasy, military strategy, and historical fiction.

    Kuang’s world-building is deeply influenced by Chinese culture and history, from the political intrigue to the social hierarchies and mythologies that shape her characters’ lives. Her writing is both brutal and poetic, tackling difficult issues such as the trauma of war, colonialism, and the consequences of seeking vengeance. If there’s one word I would use to describe The Poppy War series, it’s “unrelenting.” It’s the sort of book series you stay up thinking about long after you’ve closed the cover.

    The Eye of the World by Robert Jordan (The Wheel of Time #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Wheel of Time by Robert Jordan and Brandon Sanderson

    Sanderson sickos rejoice! The Wheel of Time is an epic high fantasy series originally created by Robert Jordan and later completed by Brandon Sanderson after Jordan’s death in 2007. The series spans 14 books, starting with The Eye of the World (1990) and concluding with A Memory of Light (2013), and is set in a place where time is cyclical, the past, present, and future are intertwined, and the forces of Light and Shadow are in constant conflict.

    At the heart of the story is Rand al’Thor, a young man from the small village of Emond’s Field who is revealed to be the prophesied Dragon Reborn, the savior destined to battle the Dark One and prevent the world’s ultimate destruction…or maybe cause it. The Wheel of Time has everything you would expect from a classic fantasy series, but it is most well-known for its exceedingly vast scope. It’s had a profound impact on the fantasy genre, influencing many subsequent writers and inspiring a global fan base.

    Amazon is currently adapting The Wheel of Time as a TV series. The third season is due out in 2025.

    Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling

    The Harry Potter series is a beloved seven-book saga that chronicles the life of Harry Potter, a young wizard who discovers on his eleventh birthday that he is famous for surviving an attack by the dark Lord Voldemort when he was a baby. But you know all this already if you’re here. Hogwarts and all that jazz. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone kicked off the party in 1997, and you know how J.K. can be when she gets on a roll. By the time the book series concluded with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in 2007, she’d ridden the series to record-breaking success.

    Harry Potter has become a central part of modern pop culture, inspiring readers of all ages. That said, the entire franchise is marred by Rowling’s staunch anti-trans stances that have fractured her fanbase. This is a particular shame because the escape offered by Harry Potter and his wonderful wizarding world has helped countless LGBTQ+ folks find joy and community in a real-life society full of hateful muggles.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis. | Image: HarperCollins Narnia.© Image: HarperCollins Narnia.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis

    Narnia will always be so gosh-darn Narnia, but that’s what people love about it, I suppose. It’s a classic series of seven fantasy novels that transport readers to the magical land of Narnia, a world populated by talking animals, mythical creatures, and ruled by the great lion Aslan. The series begins with The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (1950), in which four British siblings — Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy — discover a wardrobe that leads to a land cursed by the White Witch, where it is always winter but never Christmas. Six other books follow, ending with 1956’s The Last Battle. C.S. Lewis also wrote a prequel book, The Magician’s Nephew, which came out in 1955.

    Each subsequent book can be read independently, but the series as a whole is united by its overarching narrative of redemption and the ultimate triumph of good over evil. Very original, I know.

    The Grace of Kings by Ken Liu. | Image: S&S/Saga Press.© Image: S&S/Saga Press.

    The Dandelion Dynasty by Ken Liu

    The Dandelion Dynasty is an epic fantasy series that blends elements of Chinese history, political intrigue, and high fantasy. The series, beginning with The Grace of Kings (2015), takes place in the archipelago of Dara, a fictional empire inspired by ancient China. The story is set in a world where technology, magic, and war intersect. It follows the rise and fall of empires, focusing on the complex relationships between rulers, warriors, and the people they govern.

    The series is notable not only for its rich storytelling but also for Liu’s thoughtful examination of social and cultural dynamics, as well as his unique approach to fantasy. As a Chinese-American author, Liu draws upon his heritage to create a world that is both familiar and distinct from Western fantasy traditions, offering a fresh perspective on themes of power, identity, and revolution.

    The Gunslinger by Stephen King (The Dark Tower #1). | Image: Scribner.© Image: Scribner.

    The Dark Tower by Stephen King

    The Dark Tower is a genre-blending series that spans seven books, combining elements of fantasy, horror, westerns, science fiction, and psychological drama. Oh, and King does the Kingiest thing ever in this series by – for some reason – reintroducing characters from The Stand (1978) along an alternate timeline.

    At the heart of the story is Roland Deschain, the last gunslinger, a lone and determined hero on a quest to reach the enigmatic Dark Tower, a mystical structure that is said to hold the key to the fate of all worlds. The series opens with the aptly titled novel The Gunslinger (1982). The story goes on to weave through a complex multiverse, where different realities intersect and characters grapple with themes of destiny, free will, and the cyclical nature of time.

    If you like King or have ever wanted to understand what “liking King” means, try this. It’s about as weird and King-y as it gets.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip. | Image: Ace.© Image: Ace.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip

    The Riddle-Master trilogy is a high fantasy series that blends mystery, mythology, and lyrical prose. The trilogy consists of The Riddle-Master of Hed (1976), Heir of Sea and Fire (1977), and Harpist in the Wind (1979). The story is set in a world of ancient magic, riddles, and long-forgotten truths, where the characters are bound by destiny and the search for knowledge.

    The central protagonist is Morgon, the Prince of Hed, who is drawn into a quest that is as much about unraveling the mysteries of his own identity as it is about saving the world. The trilogy is often hailed as a classic of the genre, especially for its emphasis on language and the power of storytelling. McKillip’s ability to take her tone from dream-like one moment to completely earthy and grounded the next stands out even among the modern stories that have drawn inspiration from her original tale.

    Finale

    And there you have it. Fourteen of the most meaningful and thrilling series in literature. Sitting down with a cup of coffee and any of these titles will never fail to be one of life’s great pleasures. The words and worlds you find therein, in fact, might just stay with you, shining their light in all the darkest places, and showing you the way.

    To stay up to date on everything fantasy, science fiction, and WiC, follow our all-encompassing Facebook page and Twitter account, sign up for our exclusive newsletter and check out our YouTube channel.

    This article was originally published on winteriscoming.com as The 14 best fantasy book series of all time.

     

    13 Modern Classics in the Making: Recent Novels Destined for Timeless Status

    `Goals:  100 Books, 2,000 poems etc  total 3,000 to 4,000 books/poems/stories listed numerically and chronologically by month

    Read Classics finish reading books. You Must read series

    One Thriller Per Month

    One history/politics book per month

    Read A Lot More Poetry

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Spanish.

    Read At Least One Book A Year in Korean

     

    While in the States, get books from Little River Turnpike library and from the Medford library using the following criteria

     

    One classic book

    One poetry book

    One Sci-fi book

    One history/politics book

    One current event book

    One thriller

     

    Buy the 2024 best SciFi read in the fall

    Buy the 2024 Best Poetry read in the fall

     

    Re-do Mod Po following Mod Po plus poems

    Start a different poetry course on Coursea

    Start and complete All poetry poetry courses

     

    Alternate between reading Kindle classics, poetry and other books

    I will try to finish reading classic books.  I have a collection from Kindle of 50 books to read before you die, in three volumes – 15O books in total. See the list below.  I have read many of them already which I have noted by bolding.  As I read them, I will add them to the chronological listing below, and also have the Harvard classic.  I had a hard copy set, but donated it, I have to read it on Kindle.  I will also continue to read lots of poetry from the Mod Po class, will do the slo-mo courses then re-do it in September, focusing on reading the additional poems I did not last time in Mod Po Plus.

     

    I will alternate between reading Kindle and other books poetry and thrillers etc  while in US will read a lot of books from the library but still read things on my Kindle classic list goal is to finish the classic list by next year !

    Numerical Listing

     

    Note: after reading each book, write a review for Bach’s Reading List and for Goodreads copy to my blog entry and cc Suback, Medium, Wattpad, Fan Story, and Writing.com.

    Then save under Review when posting on the blog post, Zamzar audio clip into the blog piece, and do Spotify and Substack podcasts, later Threads and YouTube vblog starting in the fall

     

    Before reading ask Co-pilot the following questions

     

    Please provide a synopsis, list of characters, author bio, quotes,  and list of books by the author, plus literary reputation.   please do not format to make it easier to cut and paste

     

     

     

     

    The List

     

    Fiction

    1. Cather, Willa: My Ántonia From 50 Books Volume One
    2. Chopin, Kate: The Awakening From 50 Books Volume One
    3. Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room. From 50 Books Volume One
    4. Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie in progress From 50 Books Volume One
    5. Janet Evanovich Plum Lucky Camp H library In Progress
    6. Janet Evanovich and Lee Goldberg, the Job – Camp H Library
    7. Sharon Bolton, the Pact, Canal street library TBC
    8. Lisa Gardner One Step Too Far Canal Street Library TBC
    9. Stephannie Merritt, the Storm TBC
    10. Bobby Palmer Isaac and the Egg in progress
    11. Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones TBC
    12. Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    13. Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    14. Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    15. Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    16. Gorky, Maxim: The Mother TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    17. Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    18. James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady TBC From 50 Books Volume One
    19. JM Baarre Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    20. BM Bower – Cabin Fever TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    21. Frances Hodgson Burnett The Secret Garden TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    22. – Hodgson Burnett A Little Princess TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    23. -Robert William Chambers The King in Yellow TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    24. Wilkie Collins The Woman in White TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    25. Richard Connell The Most Dangerous Game TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    26. Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition. TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    27. Margaret Deland The Iron Woman TBC TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    28. Andrew Lang The Arabian Nights TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    29. Michael Proust- Swann’s Way TBC  TBC From 50 Books Volume Two
    30. Emerson American Civilization (1862)

     

     

    Once I finish the above, I will finish the Harvard Classic list.

    Next Up  Bacon TBC

    Thomas Browne  TBC

     

    Poetry

    Poetry

    Bianca Boonstra

    1. Writer’s Cramp

    Anne Frank

    1. Anne Frank’s Tree
    2. Anne Frank’s Tree

    Entou

    1. Thunder and Lightning
    2. Almost Dead

    Lawrencealot

    1. Throw Away Jay’s Way

    Linda Varsell Smith

    1. Pathway

    Robert Brewer Writers Digest

    1. Robert Lee Brewer – Give Me a Reason Zejel
    2. An Old Hymn Still Singing Zejel

    Elegy

    1. David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me”
    2. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues”
    3. John Milton’s “Lycidas”
    4. Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    5. Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”
    6. Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain”

    Haiku

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose – Cows Wander at Night
    2. Zebras Zeal Gallop

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    1. Edward Lee Masters – The Hill
    2. Fiddler Jones
    3. Petite The Poet

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    1. Edwin Arlington Robinson
    2. Miniver Cheevy
    3. Flood’s Party

    James Weldon Johnson

    1. James Weldon Johnson
    2. The Creation

    Paul Laurence Dunbar

    1. The Poet
    2. Life
    3. Life’s Tragedy

    Robert Frost – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Death of the Hired Man
    2. Mending Wall
    3. Birches
    4. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    5. Tree in My Window
    6. Directive

    Amy Lowell

    1. Patterns

    Gertrude Stein – Mod Po Selections

    1. Susie Asado
    2. From Tender Buttons – A Box
    3. From Tender Buttons – A Plate

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    1. I Sit and Sew

    Carl Sandburg

    1. Grass
    2. Cahoots

    Wallace Stevens – Mod Po Selections

    1. Peter Quince at the Clavier
    2. Disillusionment of 10:00
    3. Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
    4. The Emperor of Ice Cream
    5. A Mere Being

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    1. Angelina Weld Grimke
    2. Fragment

    William Carlos Williams – Mod Po Selections

    1. Tact
    2. Dance Ruse
    3. The Yachts
    4. From Apostle that Greeny Flower Book 1, Lines 1 to 92

    Sara Teasdale

    1. Moonlight
    2. There Will Come Soft Rains

    Ezra Pound

    1. The Jewel Stairs’ Grievance
    2. The River Merchant’s Wife: A Letter
    3. In a Station of the Metro
    4. Hugh Selwyn Mauberley
    5. From Cantos: 56 Libretto – Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

    Hilda Doolittle (H.D.) – Mod Po Selections

    1. Sea Rose
    2. Helen
    3. From The Walls Do Not Fall – An Incident Here and There
    4. From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose and A Beggar – Why Did You Come?
    5. Take Me Anywhere
    6. Venus

    Robinson Jeffers

    1. Gala in April
    2. Shine, Perishing Republic
    3. Clouds at Evening
    4. Credo

    Marianne Moore

    1. Fish
    2. Poetry

    T.S. Eliot

    1. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
    2. The Wasteland

    Claude McKay

    1. If We Must Die
    2. The Harlem Dancer

    Archibald MacLeish

    1. Ars Poetica

    Edna St. Vincent Millay

    1. First Fig
    2. Recuerdo
    3. E. Cummings
    4. In Just-
    5. Buffalo Bill
    6. The Cambridge Ladies Who Lived in Furnished Souls
    7. Next to, Of Course, God, America
    8. Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled, Gladly Beyond
    9. Rpophessagr

    Jean Toomer

    1. Reapers
    2. November Cotton Flower
    3. Portrait in Georgia

    Louise Bogan

    1. Medusa
    2. New Moon

    Melvin B. Tolson

    1. Dark Symphony
    2. From Harlem Gallery: Psi – Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table

    Hart Crane

    1. From The Bridge
    2. Poem: To Brooklyn Bridge
    3. From The Bridge – Section XI: Powhatan’s Daughter – The River

    Robert Francis

    1. Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    1. The Negro Speaks of Rivers
    2. I, Too, Sing America
    3. Dream Boogie
    4. Harlem

    Countee Cullen

    1. Incident
    2. To John Keats, Poet, At Spring Time
    3. Yet Do I Marvel
    4. From The Dark Tower

    Stanley Kunitz

    1. Father and Son
    2. The Portrait
    3. Touch Me
    4. H. Auden
    5. Musée des Beaux Arts
    6. Epitaph on a Tyrant

    Theodore Roethke

    1. My Papa’s Waltz
    2. The Waking
    3. In a Dark Time

    Charles Olson

    1. From The Maximus Poems: One – Maximus of Gloucester, To You
    2. The Distances

    Elizabeth Bishop

    1. The Fish
    2. Sestina
    3. First Death in Nova Scotia
    4. Visit to St. Elizabeths
    5. One Art

    Robert Hayden

    1. Middle Passage
    2. Those Winter Sundays
    3. Frederick Douglass

    Muriel Rukeyser

    1. Effort at Speech Between Two People
    2. Then I Saw What the Calling Was
    3. The Poem as Mask

    Delmore Schwartz

    1. The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me

    John Berryman

    1. From The Dream Songs
    2. Feeling Your Compact and Delicious Body
    3. Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So
    4. There Shut Down Once
    5. This World is Gradually Becoming a Place
    6. Henry’s Understanding

    Randall Jarrell

    1. 90 North
    2. The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner
    3. The Woman at the Washington Zoo
    4. Next Day

    Weldon Kees

    1. To My Daughter

    Dudley Randall

    1. A Different Image

    William Stafford

    1. Traveling through the Dark
    2. At the Bomb Testing Site

    Ruth Stone

    1. Scars

    Margaret Walker

    1. For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks – Mod Po Selection

    1. The Mother
    2. A Song in the Front Yard
    3. The Bean Eaters
    4. The Lovers of the Poor
    5. We Real Cool
    6. The Blackstone Rangers

    Robert Lowell

    1. To Speak of Woe That Is in Marriage
    2. Skunk Hour
    3. For the Union Dead

    Robert Duncan

    1. Often I Am Permitted to Return to a Meadow
    2. My Mother Would Be a Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    1. Populist Manifesto

    William Meredith

    1. Parents

    Howard Nemerov

    1. Because You Asked About the Line Between Prose and Poetry

    Hayden Carruth

    1. The Hyacinth Gardens in Brooklyn
    2. August 1945

    Richard Wilbur

    1. Love Calls Us to the Things of This World
    2. Cottage Street
    3. The Writer

    James Dickey

    1. The Sheep Child

    Allen Ginsberg

    1. Howl

    Richard Hugo

    1. Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg
    2. The Freaks at Spurgin Road Field
    3. The Poem Unwritten
    4. Cademon
    5. Swan in Falling Snow
    6. Who Is Simpson?
    7. American Poetry

    Carolyn Kizer

    1. A Muse of Water

    Kenneth Koch

    1. Fresh Air

    Maxine Kumin

    1. Morning Swim

    Gerald Stern

    1. Behaving Like a Jew
    2. The Dancing
    3. Another Insane Devotion
    4. R. Ammons
    5. The City Limits
    6. Corsons Inlet

    Robert Bly

    1. Snowfall in the Afternoon
    2. Driving into Town to Mail a Letter
    3. Walking from Sleep

    Robert Creeley

    1. The Flower
    2. I Know a Man
    3. The Language
    4. The Rain
    5. Bresson’s Movies

    John Merrill

    1. Victor Dog
    2. Steps

    Frank O’Hara – New York School

    1. Lana Turner Has Collapsed
    2. The Day Lady Died

    John Ashbery – New York School

    1. Some Trees
    2. Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror
    3. What Is Poetry?

    Galway Kinnell

    1. The Bear
    2. After Making Love We Hear Footsteps
    3. Saint Francis and the Sow
    4. S. Merwin
    5. Air
    6. For the Anniversary of My Death
    7. Yesterday
    8. Chord

    James Wright

    1. A Blessing
    2. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio
    3. Lying in a Hammock at

    Wes Merwin

    1. Air
    2. For the Anniversary of My Death

     

    1. Yesterday
    2. Chord
    3. A Blessing

     

    1. Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, OH
    2. Lying in a Hammock at William Duffy’s Farm in Pine Island, MN
    3. In Response to the Rumor That Otis Warehouse in Wheeling, WV Has Been Condemned
    4. My Son, My Executioner
    5. Digging
    6. Rowing

     

    1. Orion Planetarium
    2. A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning
    3. From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules of Break Like a Thermometer

     

    Gregory Corsa

     

    1. Gregory Corso
    2. Marriage

     

    Gary Snyder

     

    1. Gary Snyder
    2. Hay for the Horses
    3. Riprap
    4. Mid-August at Sourdough Mountain Lookout

    Derek Walcott

    1. A Far Cry from Africa
    2. Sea Grapes
    3. Find the Schooner Flight Part 11 After the Storm. There’s a Fresh Light That Follows
    4. The Light of the World
    5. From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing of Quiet, Achilles, Afrolabe’s Son

    Miller Williams

    1. Let Me Tell You

    Etheridge Knight

    1. Idea of Ancestry

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones

    1. Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note
    2. Agony As Now
    3. SOS
    4. Black Art

    Ted Berrigan

    1. Wrong Rain
    2. A Final Sonnet

    Audre Lorde

    1. Power

    Sonia Sanchez

    1. Poetry at 30

    Mark Strand

    1. The Prediction
    2. The Night, The Porch

    Russell Edson

    1. A Stone Is Nobody’s

    Mary Oliver

    1. Singapore
    2. The Summer Day

    Charles Wright

    1. Reunion
    2. Dead Color
    3. California Dreaming

    Lucille Clifton

    1. Homage to My Hips
    2. At Least at Last We Killed the Roaches
    3. The Death of Fry, Alfred Clifton

    June Jordan

    1. Home About My Rights

    Frederick Seidel

    1. 1968
    2. K. Williams
    3. Find My Window
    4. Blades

    Tony Hoagland

    1. The Mechanic

    Michael S. Harper

    1. Dear John, Dear Coltrane
    2. Last Affair. Bessie’s Blues Song
    3. Grandfather
    4. Nightmare Begins Responsibility

    Charles Simic

    1. Stone
    2. Fork
    3. Classic Ballroom Dances

    Paula Gunn Allen

    1. Grandmother

    Frank Bidart

    1. Ellen West

    Carl Dennis

    1. Spring Letter
    2. Two or Three Wishes

    Stephen Dunn

    1. Allegory of the Cave
    2. Tucson

    Robert Pinsky

    1. History of My Heart
    2. The Questions
    3. Samurai Song

    James Welch

    1. Christmas Comes to Moccasin Flat

    Billy Collins

    1. Introduction to Poetry
    2. The Dead

    Toi Derricotte

    1. The Weakness

    Stephen Dobyns

    1. How to Like It?
    2. Lullaby

    Robert Hass

    1. Song
    2. That Photographer?
    3. Return of Robinson Jeffers

    Lyn Hejinian

    1. From My Life: Trim with Colored Ribbons
    2. H. Fairchild
    3. The Machinist Teaching His Daughter to Play the Piano

    Haki R. Madhubuti (Don L. Lee)

    1. But He Was Cool or Even Stopped for Green Lights
    2. Upon To Compliment Other Poems

    William Matthews

    1. In Memory of the Utah Stars
    2. The Accompanist

    Sharon Olds

    1. The Language of the Brag
    2. The Lifting

    Henry Taylor

    1. Barbed Wire

    Tess Gallagher

    1. Black, Silver
    2. Under Stars

    Michael Palmer

    1. I Do Not

    James Tate

    1. The Lost Pilot

    Norman Dubie

    1. Elizabeth’s War with the Christmas Bear
    2. The Funeral

    Carol Muske Dukes

    1. August, Los Angeles Lullaby

    Kay Ryan

    1. Turtle
    2. Bestiary

    Larry Levis

    1. Childhood Ideogram
    2. Winter Stars

    Adrian C. Louis

    1. Looking for Judas
    2. How Much Lux?
    3. The People of the Other Village

    Marilyn Nelson

    1. The Ballad of Aunt Geneva
    2. Star Fix

    Ai

    1. Cuba 1963
    2. The Kid
    3. Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    1. Thanks
    2. To Do Street
    3. Facing It
    4. Nude Interrogation

    Nathaniel Mackey

    1. Song of the Andoumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    1. Gathering the Bones Together
    2. Two Lines from the Brother Grimm
    3. Origin of the Marble Forest

    Robert Hill Long

    1. Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    1. Away

    Heather McHugh

    1. Language Lesson 1976
    2. What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    1. In Cold Storm Light

    Olga Broumas

    1. Calypso

    Victor Hernández Cruz

    1. Latin & Soul

    Jane Miller

    1. Miami Heart

    David St. John

    1. Iris
    2. D. Wright
    3. Why Ralph Refuses to Dance
    4. Girlfriend Poem #3
    5. Crescent

    Carolyn Forché

    1. Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    1. San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    1. What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    1. She Had Some Horses
    2. My House Is the Red Earth

    Garrett Hongo

    1. The Legend

    Andrew Hudgins

    1. Begotten
    2. We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Pegeen Kelly

    1. Imaging Their Own Hymns
    2. Song

    Paul Muldoon

    1. Meeting the British
    2. Errata
    3. The Throwback

    Judith Ortiz Cofer

    1. Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    1. Parsley
    2. Daystar
    3. After Reading Mickey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    1. Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    1. Thinking of Galileo
    2. Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    1. Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    1. The Traveling Onion
    2. Arabic
    3. Wedding Cake

    Alberto Ríos

    1. Nani
    2. England Finally Like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    1. Nocturne Blue Waves
    2. The Unfinished

    Gary Soto

    1. Field Poem
    2. Oranges
    3. Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    1. Yellow Star and Ice
    2. The Forest

    Mark Doty

    1. Brilliance
    2. Esta Noche
    3. Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    1. Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    1. Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    1. To My Brother
    2. Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros

    1. My Wicked, Wicked Ways
    2. Little Clowns, My Heart

    Cornelius Eady

    1. Jack Johnson Does the Eagle Rock
    2. Crows in a Strong Wind
    3. I’m a Fool to Love You

    Louise Erdrich

    1. Indian Boarding School: The Runaways

    David Mason

    1. Spooning

    Marilyn Chin

    1. How I Got That Name
    2. Compose Near the Bay Bridge
    3. The Survivor

    Cathy Song

    1. The Youngest Daughter

    Annie Finch

    1. Another Reluctance
    2. Insert

    Li-Young Lee

    1. The Gift
    2. Eating Together

    Carl Phillips

    1. Our Lady
    2. As from a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    1. Bag of Mice
    2. Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    1. The Venus Hottentot

    Reetika Vazirani

    1. From White Elephants
    2. A Million Balconies
    3. Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    1. What the Orphan Inherits
    2. The Powwow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    1. Hot Combs
    2. Amateur Fighter
    3. Flounder
    4. E. Stallings
    5. The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    1. Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    1. Postfeminism
    2. Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    1. Quivira City Limits
    2. Everywhere is Out of Town
    3. Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Terrance Hayes

    1. At Pegasus
    2. Lady Sings the Blues

    Pablo Neruda

    1. Viente Poemas De Amor Poems of Love 1924
    2. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening
    3. Cuerpo De Mujer (Body of a Woman)
    4. Ah Vastness of Pines
    5. Leaning Into the Afternoon
    6. Every Day You Play
    7. Thinking, Tingling Shadows
    8. Tonight I Write
    9. Pablo Neruda, “Tonight I Can Write the Saddest Lines”

    Gypsy Blue Rose

    1. Gypsy Blue Rose Light of the Bright Moon
    2. Gypsy Blue Rose Love Birds
    3. Gypsy Blue Rose I see you dance across life’s stage
    4. Gypsy Blue Rose Adrift Cherita

    Jejeu

    1. Gypsey Blue Rose Over Green Hills a limpid brook flows
    2. Pillow Woman
    3. Steady Breathing warms my Neck
    4. Brian Compton Might I Interject AHD

     

    Judi Van Godner

    Sioux

    1. Mask
    429.               Angel’s Dilemma

    430.               Where Frogs Are

    431.               Garland Seox

    Quin Jejeu Chinese Form

    432.               Ishikawa Jozan Mount Fuji

    433.               Cheng Hao Autumn Moon

    434.               Gyspy Rose BLue

    Waka

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist

    435.

    Free Verse

    436.               Sierra Scribbler BLISS

    437.               Crookston 2 Daffodil

    438.               Noland Reflections

    Bragi

    439.               Judi Van Gorder Persimmon

    440.               Linda Versa Smith The snowplow heaves snow banks so high

    Lune

    441.               Robert Brewster  Trees Never Wander Lune

    Rondel

    442.               Lady And Louis Two Silver Rings Rondel

    443.               Mountainwriter49 Forever In My Heart Rondel

    Abhanga

    444.               Judi Can Gorder Incomplete Abhanga

    445.               Judi Can Gorder  Magic Moment abhanga

    446.               Rachael the Library is Wwhere Abhanga

    447.               Astrologically Speaking Aghanga

    448.               Tukaram, Words Are The Only Jewels I possess Ahanga

    Writing Com reviews

     

    449.               Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    450.                Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    451.               Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,”

    452.               Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat

    453.                Larry Niven, Rescue Party,

    454.               Azimuth R. Daneel Olivaw

    455.               Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    456.                Genesis

    457.                Goethe’s Faust

    458.               E. Housman A Shropshire Lad

    459.                     Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    460.                                                           Eregon Proofreading Hell

    461.                                                             Christine B Demonstration of Proof

    462.               Allen Charles A Love Beyond Pain

    463.               Professor Moriatty’s True Confession

    464.               Bobby Lou Steveson Vanwolf

    465.               Beholden Seven

    466.               WD Wilcox Valkyrie

    467.               Kare Enga Pasta Alfredo Please

    468.               Gervic A Hawk’s Gift

    469.               Sumojo Vexatious Valentine

    470.               Cubby on the Road Again, Clinging Hearts

    471.               Peris Throckmortorf Hearts and Darts

    472.               Fye a Simple Blue Note Book

    Manardina

    473.                                                            Lawrencealot – Do All Deceive (Form: Manardina)

    Free Verse

    474.               Kafka The Metamorpousis

    475.               John Gardner Grendel Old English Beowulf

    476.               John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

    477.                Walt Whitman“Song of Myself.”

    478.                William Carlos Williams’ “The Red Wheelbarrow”

    479.                William Carlos Williams’“This Is Just to Say”

    480.               Gwendoly Brooks’ “We Real Cool.”

    481.               TS Elliot the Waste Land

    482.               Sylvia Plath Daddy

    483.               Wallace Stevens Disissluionment of Ten O Clock

    484.               Allen Ginsberg America

    485.               David Ryan Do Not Resuscitate

    Etheree

    486.               Judi Van Gorder Etheree

    487.               Andrea Dietrich Your Wild Awakening

    488.               Andrea Dietrich Anonymous Solitude

    489.               Andrea Dietrich The Lair

    490.               Marie Summer Red Poppy

    491.               Marie Summer Blurred Vision (Double Reversed Etheree)

    492.               Marie Summer Ashen Despair (Double Reversed Etheree)

    Zen Haiku

    493.                ]

    494.               Gypsy Blue Rose at night zen haiku

    495.                Gypsy Blue Rose at the Bay zen Haiku

    Japanese Love Poems

     

    496.                Gypsy Blue Rose When I am Gone Japanese Love Poem

    knitelvers

    497.               Judi Van Gorder How Many Times  Knitelvers

    498.               Larencealot Riskless Investment (Knittelvers)

    499.               EE Cummings 24 Xaipe One Day a Nigger Caught in his Hand

    500.                EE Cummings 48 Xiaipe A kite is the Most Dangerous Machine

    TH Palmer

    501.               TH Palmer  Try Again

    Clerihew

    502.               E Clerihew Bentley Sir Humphrey Davy

    503.               Dan, I Am Taylor Swift

    504.               Alan Mc Alpine Douglas The Road Runner

    505.               James Dean Chase Diana Dalton

    506.               James Dean Chase Corporal Klinger

    507.               Judi Van Gorder  The King Of Pop

    508.               Judi Van Gorder Ms. Amber Heard

    509.               Frank Gibbard  Royal

    510.               Jay O Toole Clerihew Bob Denver

    511.                     James And Marie Summers Garfield The Cat

    512.                     Linda Varsell Smith Supreme Wordster

    513.                   Linda Varsell Smith Electrifying Inventor

     

    Tanka  

    514.                   Princess Nukada I wait for you

    515.                   Takuboku I Shut My Eyes

    516.                   Judi Van Gordner Chill of Soundless Night

    517.                   Dendrobia A cool wind blows in

    518.                   Can Sonmez Subtle hints of spring

    519.                   Cheri L. Ahner Peaceful solitude

    520.                   Ono no Komachi (825-900) Tanka –

    521.                   Ono No Komachi See how the blossoms

    522.                    Tada Chimako

    523.                A Spray of Water: Tanka

    524.                 June Jordan On Time Tanka

    525.                                                           Ono No Komachi The Ink Dark Moon Tanaka

    526.                                                           Mrs. KT Early Spring Rains Thrum

    Other famous poems

     

    527.                John Donne, “The Sun Rising”

    528.                 Emily Dickinson, “I Felt a Funeral in My Brain 

    529.                 Richard Brautigan Gee You’r So Beautiful That is starting to rain

    530.                 Chief Seattle Man Does not weave this web of life he is merely a strand of it What he does to the web, he does to himself

    531.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    532.                   Anita Shreve A house with any kind of age will have dozens of stories to tell. I suppose if a novelist could live long enough, one could base an entire oeuvre on the lives that weave in and out of an antique house.

    533.                   Benjamin Franklin You may delay, but time will not

    534.                   Bill Keane Yesterday’s the past, tomorrow’s the future, but today is a gift. That’s why it’s called the present

    535.                   Geoffrey Chaucer Time and tide wait for no man.

    536.                   Horrace Mann Lost – yesterday, somewhere between sunrise and sunset, two golden hours, each set with sixty diamond minutes. No reward is offered, for they are gone forever.

    537.                     Nora Robert’s Three Fates The past is but a thread in the tapestry of our future

    Mad Cow Pastoral Poem

     

    538.                     Lawrencealot (December 18, 2014) Waiting for Us

    539.                     John Keats’s Odes to a Nightingale

    540.                     Joyce Kilmer Trees

     

     

    541.               Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    542.                Edward Lear’s the Owl and the Pussy Cat

    TS Elliot

    543.               T.S. Eliot’s “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock  “

    Allen Ginsberg

     

    544.               Allen Ginsberg Howl

    Lune

    545.               Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    546.               Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    Pantoum

     

    547.               John Ashberry Hotel Lautréamont

    548.               Natalie Diaz My Brother At 3 A.M

    549.               Denrobia Osprey

    550.               Natalie E Illum Curious George Can’t Swim: A Pantoum

    551.               Blass Falconer A Ride in the Rain

    552.               Judi Van Gorder the Wanderer’s Return

    553.               Judi Van Gorder Seamrog

    554.               Judi Van Gorder Hello Goodbye

    555.               Maria Hummel Station

    556.               Kiandra Jimenez Halcyon Kitchen

    557.               Donald Justice Pantoum of the Great Depression

    558.               Chip Liningston Punta Del Este Pantoum

    559.               Hailey Leithauser O, She Says

    560.               Randal Mann Politics

    561.               Randal Mann Pantoum

    562.               Sally Ann Roberts It All Started with a Packet of Seeds

    563.               Clinton Scollard In The Sultan’s Garden

    564.               David Scheider Pins and Needles

    565.               Evie Shockley Pantoum Landing, 1975

    566.               Linda Vsrsell Smith Our Changing Cosmic Fabric

    567.               Linda Varsell Smith Grandchildren are Rainbow-light

    568.                   Linda Varsell Smith an Eccentric Grandma

    569.                   Linda Varsell Smith Mole Hole Mode

    570.                   Linda Varsell Smith When Saturn Returned

    571.                   Linda Varsell Smith In Gardens of Earthly Delights

    572.                      Linda Varsell Smith Pantoum: Western version of a Malaysian

    573.                     E Stallings Another Lullaby For Insomniacs

    574.                     Marie Summers Celestial Dreams

    575.                     Marie Summers Seasonal Whispers

    576.                     Sasha Steensen Pantoum

    577.                   Chellie Wood Dance In The Rain

    578.                   Robert Lukeman Life – A Marriane Poem

    579.                   Gypsy Rose Blue Billowing Clouds Chain Haiku’

    580.                     Yamanoue no Okura When I eat Mellons Choka

    581.               anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Acrostic 

    582.               Gabriella 2 Masqueraders

    583.               .Dportwood Rejoice in Life

    584.                .Dportwood Boots and Spur

    Funny Poems

    585.               Anne Scott Missing

    586.               Shel Silverstein Messy Room

    587.               My One-Eyed Love” by Andrew Jefferson

    588.               Larry Huggins Doggy Heaven

    589.               Cynthia C. Naspinksi Our Imperfect Dog”

    590.                    Shelby Greer “The Life of a Cupcake”

    591.                    Joanna Fuchs Yes! No!”

    592.                    Cecilia L. Goodbody “Tinkle, Tinkle, Little Car”

    593.                   Robert Lewis Stevenson My Shadow”

    594.                   “I Atte a Chili Pepper” by Barbara Vance

    595.                   Snap, Crackle, Pop” by Catherine Pulsifer

    596.                    Ogden Nash “The People Upstairs”

    597.                   Spike Milligan “Granny”

    598.                    Julie Hebert ” Dessert Last”

    599.                     Richard Leavesley “Belly Button Magic”

    600.                   Anonymous  “Have You Ever Seen”

    601.                    Laura Elizabeth Richards “Ele telephony”

    602.                    Anonymous “Do You Carrot All For Me?”

    603.                     Darren Sardelli “My Doggy Ate My Essay”

    604.                   Jack Prelutsky “Be Glad Your Nose is On Your Face”

    605.                   Gelett Burgess “My Feet”

    606.                     Inna Renko “Home Alone”

    607.                     Nandita Shailesh Shanbhag Not Smart Enough For a Smart Phone”

     

    LImericks

    608.                   Edwar Lear Sit variorum megrim evacuation

    609.                    Unknown There was a young lady of Niger

    610.                   Judi Van Gorder The parrot was messy and loud.

    611.                   Judi Van Gorder An Irishman came to my city

    612.                   Judi Van Gorder In the flick of an eye she went down.

    613.                   Judi Van Gorder There once was a poet called Tinker

    614.                   Limericks I cannot compose,

    615.                    There was a young woman named Bright,

    616.                   There was an odd fellow named Gus,

    617.                   There once was a fly on the wall

    618.                   There once was a man from Tibet,

    619.                   There was a young woman named Bright,

    620.                   I need a front door for my hall,

    621.                   There once was a boy named Dan,

    622.                    A newspaperman named Fling,

    623.                    I know an old owl named Boo,

    624.                   I once fell in love with a blonde,

    625.                   I’d rather have Fingers than Toes,

    626.                   There was a Young Lady whose chin

    627.                   Hickory Dickory Dock,

    628.                   There was a faith healer of Deal

    629.                   My dog is really quite hip,

    630.                   A painter, who lived in Great Britain,

    631.                   There is a young schoolboy named Mason,

    632.                   There was a young schoolboy of Rye,

    633.                   An elderly man called Keith

    634.                   There was an old man of Peru,

    635.                   The Incredible Wizard of Oz,

    636.                    Once I visited France,

    637.                   It goes quickly, you know,

    638.                    Is it me or the nature of money,

    639.                   There once was a farmer from Leeds

    640.                   A fellow jumped off a high wall,

    641.                   A man and his lady-love, Min,

    642.                    There was a young lady of Cork,

    643.                    There once was a Martian called Zed

    644.                   There once was a girl named Sam

    645.                   Said the man with a wink of his eye

    646.                   A wonderful bird is the Pelican.

    647.                   There was once a great man in Japan

    648.                   There was a young man so benighted

    649.                   There was an old man from Sudan,

    650.                    A maiden at college, Miss Breeze,

    651.                    A canner, exceedingly canny,

    652.                    A mouse in her room woke Miss Dowd

    653.                    There was a young woman named Kite,

    654.                   A flea and a fly in a flue,

    655.                    A major, with wonderful force,

    656.                    A nifty young flapper named Jane

    657.                    “There’s a train at 4:04,” said Miss Jenny.

    658.                    A canny young fisher named Fisher

    659.                    Here’s to the chigger,

    660.                   A cheerful old bear at the Zoo

    661.                    The bottle of perfume that Willie sent

    662.                    I bought a new Hoover today,

    663.                    A crossword compiler named Moss

    664.                    I’m papering walls in the loo

    665.                    There once was an old man of Esser,

    666.                    To compose a sonata today,

    667.                    There was a young lady named Perkins,

    668.                    There was an old man of Nantucket

    669.                   There was a young lady of Kent,

    670.                   There was a young lady named Hannah

    671.                    There was a dear lady of Eden,

    672.                    A certain young fellow named Bee-Bee

    673.                    Remember when nearly sixteen

    674.                    There was an old person of Fratto

    675.                    There was a young man from Dealing

    676.                    As 007 walked by

    677.                   A tutor who tooted the flute

    678.                    No woodsman would cut a wood, would he

    679.                    There once was a man from the sticks

    680.                    A poet whose friends called him Steve

    681.                    If you catch a chinchilla in Chile

    682.                    There once was a man named Mauvette

    683.                   There once was a beautiful nurse

    684.                    There was a young girl from Flynn

    685.                There once was a man from Gorem

    686.                Dylan Thomas

    687.               The Hand that Signed the Paper

    688.

    689.                W. H. Auden

    690.

    691.               2

    866666

    692.               8Political Poetry

     

     

    Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper’

    W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    Audre Lorde, ‘Power’

    Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)”Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)”Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)”Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

     

    Monotetra

     

    Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

     

    Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Robert Brewster No Chance

     

     

    Other

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

     

    Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

    Lune

     

    Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

    David Schneider Adrift WC Poets Place

     

    Herman Melville Art

     

    693.                   Occhtfochlach

    (author unknown) The Ochtfochlach
    Fochlach It (Ochtfochlach)
    © Lawrencealot – December 4, 2013
    Pen Allen of allpoetry Sixteen Thirty-four Door — Double Ochtfochlach

     

     

     

    Note due to copy and paste errors the formating and numbering is SNAFU screwed up beyond repair will try to repair it latter will start numbering from this section onward

     

    Political Poetry

     

    1.      Dylan Thomas, ‘The Hand That Signed the Paper 

    2.      W. H. Auden, ‘Epitaph on a Tyrant’

    3.      Audre Lorde, ‘Power

    4.      Maxine Kumin, ‘Woodchucks’

    5.
    Bloody Halos and Porcelain Chains”  from “The Lie Within The Line”   [18+] by Jeremy (704)6.
    Hidden Bruises”   [E] by Sumojo (759)7.
    Run From the Devil”   [18+] by Jayne (1,493)8.
    Death’s Spell”   [E] by DMCarroll (66)

    9.
    Light’s Labor Lost”   [E] by ChristineB (99)

    10.
    Motherhood, Lost ”   [13+] by Robin:TheRhymeMaven (211)

    Monotetra

     

    11. Linda Newman Paper Dreams

    12. Michael Walker An Angel Spoke To Me Today

    13. Allan J Wight A Poet On The Launching Pad

    Aloulette

     

    14. Jan Turner Spring Eternal

    15. The Senses of Spring   Jan Turner

    16. SP Quill Magazine Spring 2006, Vol. #10

    17. Andrea Ditrich A Summer Alouette

    18. Judi Can Gorder Month of August

    19. Linda Varsell Smith Future Possibilities

    20. Linda Varsell Smith Fourth Dimensional Blueprint

     

     

    -Anne Sexton Love Song

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Brewer Miss Shadorma

    Robert Brewer Terminal Triolet

    Robert Brewser “Terminal Triolet,”

    Robert Brewer “Forget sleeping”

    Robert Brewer “Semantically Speaking,”

    Robert Brewer  Full Throated
    Robert Brewster No Chance

    Robert Lee Brewer “Waiting for April Showers,”

    Robert Brewer Give Me a Reason

    Bianca Boonstra Thunder and Lightening Entou

    Bianca Boonstra Almost Dead Entou

     

    Zejel Spanish Verse

     

     

    Linda Varsell Smith Pathway

     

    Judi Van Gardner

     

    An Old Hymn Still Singing  Zejel

     

     

    Lune

    1.      Robert Brewster Trees Never Wander Kelly Lune

    2.      Robert Brewster  An Envelope Labeled Collum Lune

     

     

     

    Jay’s Way

     

    Lawrencealot Throw-a-way (Form: Jay’s Way)

     

    Sonnet

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

     

    Bianca Boonstra Writer’s Com

     

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    PSH

     

    Sheilye Anne Debo Whispering Junkyard Mountain

     

    Quotes to Ponder

     

    If we go down the rabbit hole of our unconsciousness and try to unravel the knotty points of our life story we may encounter a bunch of hidden niceties or emotional stowaways. Forgotten details in the windmill of our mind may daintily reveal, where things might have gone wrong. (I wonder what went wrong.)~~Erik PevernagieI love the rabbit hole. I spend a lot of time looking at images, Google mapping, etc. I also love to read court transcripts, FBI files, stuff like that. You go through vast, boring stretches, but the voices are always so fascinating and slowly a story begins to emerge. It’s very much like playing detective.~~Zachary Lazar

    Cassandra always hid when she read, though she never quite knew why. It was as if she couldn’t shake the guilty suspicion that she was being lazy, that surrendering herself so completely to something so enjoyable must surely be wrong. But surrender she did. Let herself drop through the rabbit hole and into a tale of magic and mystery.~~Kate Morton

    Dr. Seuss provided “ingenious and uniquely witty solutions to the standing problem of the juvenile fantasy writer: how to find, not another Alice, but another rabbit hole.~~Clifton Fadiman

    Rabbit holes are my specialty. I live and breathe in them.~~Kara McDowell, One Way or Another

     

    Charles Baudelaire I must be dead.”

     

    Annymous Worms Crawl In

     

    Edgar Allen Poe Annabel Lee

     

    Kai Carlson Wei Nomad Palindrome

     

    Writer’s Digest

     

    Lee Ellis Big Old Clap Clap,

    Nicki Fitz-Gerald Long Walk Home,

    Darin Rogers Abstract with Twirling Sparklers,

    Martin Klein Unwavering,

    Yinka Shonibare Resolution Kid,

     

    Writng com

     

    Capuchine Safety Dance

    Solang Bring Be Careful Out There

    Solang Bring Bermudagrass

     

     

     Donald Justice“There is a gold light in certain old paintings,” 

     

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Fall

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Hope

    Shelly Kaye singular oddquains Cards

    Shelly Kaye Mirror OddquainMirror Oddquain Breeze

    Shelly Kaye  Butterfly  Oddquain
    Shelly Kaye Crown Oddquain

     

    Other

     

    Famous Prose Poetry Examples (I Told You I Wasn’t Making This Up!)
    There are plenty of prose poetry examples out there, but here’s a few to get you started:

    Be Drunk” by Charles Baudelaire—The ultimate call to live passionately Read it here.

    The Colonel” by Carolyn Forché—A searing piece of political witness that reads like a nightmare you can’t shake. Read it here (18+)

    A Story About the Body” by Robert Hass—Rejection and desire with stark, unexpected imagery. Read it here.

    The Prose Poem” by Campbell McGrath—A winding journey with perfectly poetic language (I admit the title is a little less than poetic). Read it here.

     

    The Ziggurat

    Judi Van Gorder Appetite A Ziggurat

    Jonathan Caswell Inspired

    Paul Szlose Anti-Abstraction

    Paul Szlose Depressive

    Paul Szlose Funereal

    Paul Szlose Recital

    Paul Szlose Thaumaturgy

     

    Robert Lee Brewer “Supernatural,”

    Wallace Stevens “Peter Quince at the Clavier.”

     

    Solang Bing  Writing com

     

    Rain and Drought
    Never Explained
    Not Funny
    Wins-Day!
    Over and Down
    Death Cafe 
    Serious, Lengthy, Russian
    TGIF
    The Big Game

     

    Capuchine Swizzle Stick

    Elegy

     

    David Romano’s “When Tomorrow Starts With Me” 

    W. H. Auden’s “Funeral Blues,”
    John Milton’s “Lycidas”

    Mary Oliver’s “In Blackwater Woods”
    Ocean Vuong’s “Someday I’ll Love Ocean Vuong”

    Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain” 

     

    Triquint

     

    Bianca Simple Chinquapin

     

    Fan Story Haiku

     

    Gypsy Blue Rose Cows Wander At Night

    Gypsy Blue Rose zebra’s zeal gallops

     

     

    Writer’s Digest

    Robert Lee Brewer “If I had Not,”

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree

    Lawrencealot

     

    Throw a Way Jay’s Way

     

    Shakesphere

     

    William Shakesphere Sonnet 18

     

    Robert Brewer

     

    Robert Lee Brewer Exchanging Words

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Judi Van Gorder

     

    1. Morning Newscast
      Maskr

    Linda Varsell Smith

    Angel’s Dilemma

     

    JHE All Poetry

     

    Where Frogs Are

     

    Selma Martin

     

    Garland Seox

     

    Fan Story review

     

     

    Other

    Dean Koontz Dragon Tears

    Harlan Ellison“A Boy And His Dog.”

    Fritz Leiber“Spacetime For Springers,” 

    Matt Griffin “Schrodinger’s Cat” .
    Larry Niven, Rescue Party,”

    Azimoth R. Daneel Olivaw

    Roger Zelazny For A Breath I Tarry

    Genesis

    Goethe’s Faust 

    1. Housman A Shropshire Lad.
      Keith Laumer“Combat Unit”

    Kafka “The Metamorphosis”

    John Gardner’grendel I

    Old English Beowulf

    — John Gardner, The Art Of Fiction

     

     

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Anonymous Wildfire Naani

    Anonymous – A Tick A Tock

    Anonymous – To Shelter Feathered Songs

    Anonymous Even the Odds contest Carl Sanberg

    Anonymous Nonesense

    Anonymous Female Strength in Nature

    Anonymous  Loon

    Anonymous – Owl on the Hunt

    Anonymous the Wild Side

    Patrick Bernady Her Rage

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    lJbutterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Debie D’arcy James Baldwin

    Debbie D’Arcy – Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft I Was a Spy

    Harry Craft What Happened to the Word Groovy

    Harry Craft What Does Freedom Mean to You?

    Harry Craft – Peace

    John Crawford  Rudyard Kipling

    Donald Saacca Forever friends

    Donaldandvicki – Tender Trap

    Rick Gardner the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Douglas Goff – Perspective

    Dolly Poems Granite Island

    Elias Noor The Whispher of Time

    Finback Never

    Finback When Shadows Creep

    Gypsey Rose Blue Gardens of Delight

    Cecilia a Heikary Bobcat

    Cecila Heiskary – Brown Bear

    Cecilia A Hiskary Horses

    Ceclia A Heiskary The Magic

    Cecilia A Heiskary – Night Life

    Cecila Heiskary – Snow

    Christy 710 – Happy New Year from Aus

    Marylyn Hamilton Darkness Descends

    Marylyn Hamilton He Waits

    Marylyn Hamilton Winging It

    Tom Hormoz A Griever’s Prayer

    Tom Horonzy Rumpelstilskin Unleashed

    Kaput howling at Moon Haiku

    Mrs. Kt Silent Dancers

    KT Shades of Blue –

    Mrs KTEnding Pain’s Servitude

    5 fish JM Jenca

    Debbie Pick Marquette Believe in Miracles

    Debi Pick Marquette My Cornea Disease

    Debbie Pick Marquette – Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette – My Lifetime

    Debbie Pick Marquette Romance on the Beach

    Me and Erin G – Long Gone Away

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Ean Black I Write

    Richard Frohm Dreams

    KiwiSteveh Sudden Tears

    Lana Marie The Dash Between

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 1

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 2

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 3

    Pamusart – The Kirby Part 4

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 5

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 6

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 7

    Pamusart – The Kirby Case Part 8

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Pamusart The Great Apes

    Pamusart cooing doves

    Pamusart  Exploding Star

    Pamusart Purple Flowers Wake

    Pamusart the Search

    Pamusart On Finding Peace

    Pamusart Jean Marie Lane

    Pamusart the cavesweet

    Pamusart Independence

    Pamusart the Broken Man

    Lea Tonin – Famitree Flames

    Lea Tonin1 – Humiston

    Lea Toni1 – Mansion

    Lea Toni1 – The Meet

    Alexandra Trovato A Monster Schemes Under Your Bed

    Alexandra Trovato  A Timely Trump Limerick

    Willie P Smith – Sleigh Ride

    Willie P Smith – Walk with Me

    Teafor2 – Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller – Waking Daisy

    Jessica Wheller – January Wind

    Nicki Nance Emotional Support

    Cecilia A Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecila A Heiskary Jaguaurs

    Cecila A Heiskary Insane

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Anonymous Ode to My Scrunchies

     

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heikkary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jagaurs

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gyspy Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Rick Gardner Innocent of Guilty

    Harry Craft A Kangaroo from Baraboo

    Nancyjam Love in the winter

    Debbie Pick Marquette  Finding the Bright Side

    Debbie Pick Marquette March

    Pamusart The Sword

    Pamusart The Planet Earth

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    YM Roger Always For Now

    Arabellesom Mom Truest Love Ever Known

    Debbie D’Arcy  Lord Bryon

    Nicki B Robin Williams

    Harry Craft the Cell Phone

    Estory in this Autumn Time

    Mrs Anna Howard Difficult Decisions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Thelma and Louise

    Pamusart Your Golden Aura

    Rachell Allen Public Face/Private Face

    Anonymous Today

    Rachael Allen Exceptional Teacher

    Debbie D’Arcy Voldymyr Zelensky

    Kentucky Sweet Pea My Dogma

    Pamusart The Kidnapping

    Pamusart  the Kidnapping Chapter Two

    Pam Respa Rennoved Violinst

    Rachael Allen Proud to Be His Daugther

    Rick Gardner Wishes to Have

    Cecilia A Heiskary Sumatran Orangutan

    Cecilia A Heiskary Guiana Red-Face Monkey

    Dolly’s Poems the Witching Hour

    Kapot Swimming in Pain

    Debbie Pick Marquette Men are from Mars, Women from Venus

    Miss Merrie This Love

    Nancyjam the Meadow

    Gypsy Blue Rose Billowing Clouds

    Pamusart the Kidnapping Chapter 3

    Pamusart Colorful world

    Pamusart the World Around Lavenders

    Annoymous Maladorous

    Tea for Two It Was the Shoes

    Tea for Two Wordsmith with Big Faces

    Iraven Prayers for Eva

    Sally Law Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Debi Pick Marquette My Bedroom Window

    Debi Pick Marquette Happy St Patrick’s Birthday

    Rven Prayers for Eva

    Jennifer Secret Rendezvous

    Sally Law’s Blood Moon and Blood Rain

    Jaquelyn Poop Living the Dream, No Thank You

    Sanku A New Day

    Aiona I Am Photine

    Annyomous Too Many Boyfriends For This Is Serious

    Annyomous Cary Hope

    Annyomous Cicada Watch

    Annyomous Ned the Postman

    Brad Bennett I Saw A Man Walking Crying

    Carasdreams Betrayal

    Cullen Bob I Just Want To Leave Things Be

    Chris Davies Irish

    Iza Dealeanu The Wandering Queen

    Dolly’s Poems Graveyard Shift

    Cecilia A Heiskary Fun Time

    Rick Gardner April Is Today And The Next Day

    Brenda Strauser Early Signs Of Spring

    Alexandra Trovato Real Love

     

    Fan Story Review

     

    Annoymous  Golden Years

    Annoymous AI Future

    Annoymous Tiny Puppy

    Annyomous A Tick a Tock

    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Cecilia A Heiskary Beat of My Drum

    Debbie Pick Marquette Instead of 2025 Resolutions

    Debbie Pick Marquette Patch and Ruby, Catching Things

    Lea Tonin1 Infanterei

    Lea Tonin1 Miristone

    Pam Respa Stylish Statues

    D’Arcy Rest

    Cecilia Heiskary Daffodils

    Cecilia A Heiskary Jaguars

    Cecilia A Heiskary Insane

    Gypsey Rose blue Geologist Waka

    Jamison Brown Before the Wind Calls

    J Butterfly Prayer for Debbie Pick Marquette

    Debbie D’Arcy Anne Frank

    Rick Gardner, the Sun, the Desert, the One

    Cecilia, a Heikary Bobcat

    JUMBO 1 Shame

    Debi Pick, Marquette, My Cornea Disease

    Pam (respa) Black History Month

    Nancyjam Love in the w

    Pamusart The Sword

    Barry Penfold Slow Dance with You

    Tea for Two Eclectic Wordsmiths

    Mark Bibbins “At the End of the Endless Decade,

    Annoymous dogsessive

    Crystie Cookie 999

    Trust Jessie James Doty

    Debbie Pick Marque

    Tim Margetts Four Paws, No Pause

    Bianca Boonstra 2002 Septet

    Anonymous Owl On the Hunt

    Christy 710 Happy New Years from Aus

    DonaldandVicki Tender Trap

    Douglas Goff Perspective

    Me and Erin G Long Gone Away

    Cecilia A Heiskary Night Life

    Lea Tonin1 Humiston

    Lea Toni1 Mansione

    Lea Toni1 The Meet

    Willie P Smith Sleight Ride

    Willie P Smith  Walk With Me

    Teafor2 Last Night of the Year

    Jessica Wheller Waking Daisy

    Binaca Boonstra Writer’s Cramp Anne Frank’s Tree
    Annyomous TO Shelter feathered Songs

    Debbie D’Arcy Jimmy Carter

    Cecila Heiskary Brown Bear

    Cecila Heiskary Snow

    Harry Craft Peace

    KT Shades of Blue

    Debbie Pick Marquette Keeping Gypsy in Prayers

    Debbie Pick Marquette My Lifetime

    Lea Tonin Famitree Flames

    Jessica Wheller Janaury Wind

    Anonymous They Learn What We Live

    Pamusart Rembering the Past

    Pamusart Old Man at the River

    Lana Marie Hairy Nipple

    Paul McFarland January

     

     

    End Poetry

     

    Begin Harvard Classics

    Harvard Classics

     

    The volumes are:

    Bolded read

     

     (1) Franklin, Woolman, Penn

     (2) Plato, Epictetus,

     Marcus, Aurelius Meditations

    (3) Bacon,

    Milton’s Prose,

    Thomas Browne

    (4) Complete Poems in English: Milton

    (5) Essays and English Traits: Emerson (

    6) Poems and Songs: Burns (7)

    Confessions of St. Augustine. Imitation of Christ

    (8) Nine Greek Dramas (9)

    Letters and Treatises of Cicero

    Pliny

    (10) Wealth of Nations: Adam Smith

    (11) Origin of Species: Darwin

    (12) Plutarch’s Lives (13)

     Aeneid Virgil (14)

    Don Quixote Part 1: Cervantes

    (15) Pilgrim’s Progress. Donne

    Herbert. Bunyan, Walton

    (16) The Thousand and One Night

    (17) Folk-Lore and Fable. Aesop, Grimm,

    Andersen

    Hans Christian Anderson’s Fairy Tales

    (18) Modern English Drama

    (19) Faust,

    Egmont Etc.

    Doctor Faustus,

    Goethe,

    Marlowe

    (20) The Divine Comedy: Dante

    (21) I Promessi

    Sposi,

    Manzoni

    (22) The Odyssey: Homer

    (23) Two Years Before Mast. Dana

    (24) On the Sublime French Revolution Etc. Burke

    (25) Autobiography Etc. Essays and Addresses: J.S. Mill,

    1. Carlyle

    (26) Continental Drama

    (27) English Essays: Sidney to Macaulay

    (28) Essays. English and American

    (29) Voyage of the Beagle: Darwin (

    30) Faraday,

    Helmholtz,

    Kelvin,

    Newcomb,

    Geikie

    (31) Autobiography: Benvenuto, Cellini

    (32) Literary and Philosophical Essays:

    Montaigne,

    Sainte Beuve,

    Renan,

    Lessing,

    Schiller,

    Kant,

    Mazzini

    (33) Voyages and Travels

    (34) Descartes,

    Voltaire,

    Rousseau,

    Hobbes

    (35) Chronicle and Romance:

    Froissart,

    Malory,

    Holinshed (36)

    Machiavelli, the Prince

    More,

    Luther

    (37) Locke,

    Berkeley,

    Hume

    (38) Harvey,

    Jenner,

    Lister,

    Pasteur

    (39) Famous Prefaces

    (40) English Poetry 1: Chaucer to Gray

    (41) English Poetry 2: Collins to Fitzgerald

    (42) English Poetry 3: Tennyson to Whitman

    (43) American Historical Documents

    Federalist Papers

    Constitution

    Bill of Rights

    Declaration of Indepedence

    (44) Sacred Writings 1

    (45) Sacred Writings 2

    The Bible

    The Quaran

    The Analect of Confucius

    Mencius

    Buddist Writing

    Bhaga Vita

    Lao Tzo The Tao

     

    (46) Elizabethan Drama 1

    (47) Elizabethan Drama 2

    (48) Thoughts and Minor Works: Pascal

    (49) Epic and Saga (

    50) Introduction, Readers Guide,

     

    50 Books to Read Before You Die

    Vol 1 starts with Volume One


    Alcott, Louisa May: Little Women
    Austen, Jane: Pride and Prejudice
    Austen, Jane: Emma
    Balzac, Honoré de: Father Goriot
    Barbusse, Henri: The Inferno
    Brontë, Anne: The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
    Brontë, Charlotte: Jane Eyre
    Brontë, Emily: Wuthering Heights
    Burroughs, Edgar Rice: Tarzan of the Apes
    Butler, Samuel: The Way of All Flesh
    Carroll, Lewis: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Cervantes, Miguel de: Don Quixote

    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening
    Cleland, John: Fanny Hill
    Collins, Wilkie: The Moonstone
    Conrad, Joseph: Heart of Darkness
    Conrad, Joseph: Nostromo
    Cooper, James Fenimore: The Last of the Mohicans
    Crane, Stephen: The Red Badge of Courage
    Cummings, E. E.: The Enormous Room
    Defoe, Daniel: Robinson Crusoe
    Defoe, Daniel: Moll Flanders
    Dickens, Charles: Bleak House
    Dickens, Charles: Great Expectations
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: Crime and Punishment
    Dostoyevsky, Fyodor: The Idiot
    Doyle, Arthur Conan: The Hound of the Baskervilles
    Dreiser, Theodore: Sister Carrie
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Three Musketeers
    Dumas, Alexandre: The Count of Monte Cristo
    Eliot, George: Middlemarch

    Fielding, Henry: Tom Jones
    Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary
    Flaubert, Gustave: Sentimental Education
    Ford, Ford Madox: The Good Soldier
    Forster, E. M.: A Room With a View
    Forster, E. M.: Howard End
    Gaskell, Elizabeth: North and South
    Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von: The Sorrows of Young Werther

    Gogol, Nikolai: Dead Souls
    Gorky, Maxim: The Mother
    Haggard, H. Rider: King Solomon’s Mines
    Hardy, Thomas: Tess of the D’Urbervilles
    Hawthorne, Nathaniel: The Scarlet Letter
    Homer: The Odyssey
    Hugo, Victor: The Hunchback of Notre Dame
    Hugo, Victor: Les Misérables

    Huxley, Aldous: Crome Yellow
    James, Henry: The Portrait of a Lady

     

    Volume 2


    – Little Women [Louisa May Alcott]
    – Sense and Sensibility [Jane Austen]
    – Peter Pan (Peter and Wendy) [J.M. Barrie]

    – Cabin Fever [ B. M. Bower]
    – The Secret Garden [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – A Little Princess [Frances Hodgson Burnett]
    – Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland [Lewis Carroll]
    – The King in Yellow [Robert William Chambers]
    – The Man Who Knew Too Much [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]

    – The Woman in White [Wilkie Collins]
    – The Most Dangerous Game [Richard Connell]
    – Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – On the Origin of Species, 6th Edition [Charles Darwin]
    – The Iron Woman [Margaret Deland]
    – David Copperfield [Charles Dickens]
    – Oliver Twist [Charles Dickens]
    – A Tale of Two Cities [Charles Dickens]
    – The Double [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – A Room with a View [E. M. Forster]
    – Dream Psychology [Sigmund Freud]
    – Tess of the d’Urbervilles [Thomas Hardy]
    – Siddhartha [Hermann Hesse]
    – Dubliners [James Joyce]
    – The Fall of the House of Usher [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – The Arabian Nights [Andrew Lang]
    – The Sea Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Call of Cthulhu [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – Anne of Green Gables [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – Beyond Good and Evil [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Murders in the Rue Morgue [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Black Cat [Edgar Allan Poe]
    – The Raven [Edgar Allan Poe]

    – Swann’s Way [Marcel Proust]
    – Romeo and Juliet [William Shakespeare]
    – Treasure Island [Robert Louis Stevenson]
    – The Elements of Style [William Strunk Jr.

     

    Vol 3  finished keeping for the historical record

     

    This book contains the following works arranged alphabetically by authors’ last names.

    Starting with volume 3 then will go back and do volumes one, two, and the Harvard classics. The goal is to finish all of these by the end of next year.  I almost finished Volume One.  Will do some of the WC reading books as well.

    – What’s Bred in the Bone [Grant Allen]
    – The Golden Ass [Lucius Apuleius]
    – Meditations [Marcus Aurelius]
    – Northanger Abbey [Jane Austen]
    – Lady Susan [Jane Austen]
    – The Wonderful Wizard of Oz [Lyman Frank Baum]
    – The Art of Public Speaking [Dale Breckenridge Carnegie]
    – The Blazing World [Margaret Cavendish]
    – The Wisdom of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Heretics [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Donnington Affair [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – The Innocence of Father Brown [Gilbert Keith Chesterton]
    – Fanny Hill: Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [John Cleland]
    – The Moonstone [Wilkie Collins]
    – Lord Jim [Joseph Conrad]
    – The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe [Daniel Defoe]
    – The Pickwick Papers [Charles Dickens]
    – A Christmas Carol [Charles Dickens]
    – Notes From The Underground [Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Gambler par Fyodor [Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky]
    – The Lost World [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Hound of the Baskervilles [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Sign of the Four [Arthur Conan Doyle]
    – The Man in the Iron Mask [Alexandre Dumas]
    – The Three Musketeers [Alexandre Dumas]
    – This Side of Paradise [Francis Scott Fitzgerald]
    – Curious, If True: Strange Tales [Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell]
    – King Solomon’s Mines [Henry Rider Haggard]
    – The Hunchback of Notre Dame [Victor Hugo]
    – Kim [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Captain Courageous [Rudyard Kipling]
    – The Jungle Book [Rudyard Kipling]
    – Lady Chatterley’s Lover [David Herbert Lawrence]
    – The Son of the Wolf [Jack London]
    – The Einstein Theory of Relativity [Hendrik Antoon Lorentz]
    – The Dunwich Horror [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – At the Mountains of Madness [Howard Phillips Lovecraft]
    – The Prince [Niccolò Machiavelli]
    – The Story Girl [Lucy Maud Montgomery]
    – The Antichrist [Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche]
    – The Republic [Plato]
    – The Last Man [Mary Shelley]
    – Life On The Mississippi [Mark Twain]
    – The Kama Sutra [Vatsyayana]
    – In the Year 2889 [Jules Verne]
    – Around the World in Eighty Days [Jules Verne]
    – Four Just Men [Edgar Wallace]
    – Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ [Lewis Wallace]
    – Jacob’s Room [Virginia Woolf]

     

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Goal read one to five per week alternating with Kindle classics and reading poetry collections finish by end of the year

     

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    1. Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.

    Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

    The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Springtime

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

    We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Unwritten Poem

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How Is It?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haik R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsley

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Barbara Hamby

    Thinking of Galileo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholy Sonnet

    Naomi Shihab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    England Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathy Song .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Phillips

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hott not

    Reetika Vazirani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethewey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Post feminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivira City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

    Lady Sings the Blues

    Sci-Fi short stories

     

    The Big Book of Science Fiction is a massive anthology of science fiction stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. It covers the history and evolution of the genre from the early 20th century to the end of the millennium, featuring works from over 30 countries and many languages. The book contains 105 stories, ranging from classics by H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke, and Ursula K. Le Guin, to lesser-known gems by W.E.B. Du Bois, David R. Bunch, and Liu Cixin. The book also includes comments from the editors and the authors, offering insights into their creative process and vision. The book is divided into 11 sections, each with a thematic focus and a chronological order.

    Here is the table of contents for the book1:

    Introduction: Ann and Jeff VanderMeer

    The Lens of Time: Science Fiction as a Way of Seeing

    H.G. Wells: “The Star” (1897)

    Lu Xun: “The New Overworld” (1902)

    Sultana’s Dream: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain (1905)

    Albert Robida: “The Triumph of Mechanics” (1908)

    Miguel de Unamuno: “Mechanopolis” (1913)

    W.E.B. Du Bois: “The Comet” (1920)

    Claude Farrère: “The Fate of the Poseidonia” (1923)

    Edmond Hamilton: “The Star Stealers” (1929)

    David H. Keller: “The Lost Language” (1934)

    Stanislaw Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Jorge Luis Borges: “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940)

    Cixin Liu: “The Poetry Cloud” (1997)

    Invasions

    Edgar Rice Burroughs: “A Princess of Mars” (1912) excerpt

    Leslie F. Stone: “The Conquest of Gola” (1931)

    Stanley G. Weinbaum: “A Martian Odyssey” (1934)

    John W. Campbell Jr.: “Who Goes There?” (1938)

    Ray Bradbury: “Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed” (1949)

    Katherine MacLean: “Pictures Don’t Lie” (1951)

    William Tenn: “The Liberation of Earth” (1953)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Voices of Time” (1960)

    Dino Buzzati: “Catastrophe” (1966)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill’s Side” (1972)

    Joanna Russ: “When It Changed” (1972)

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “The Spontaneous Reflex” (1973) excerpt

    Octavia Butler: “Bloodchild” (1984)

    James Patrick Kelly: “Think Like a Dinosaur” (1995)

    Monsters

    H.P. Lovecraft: “The Dunwich Horror” (1929)

    Ray Bradbury: “The Foghorn” (1951)

    Jerome Bixby: “It’s a Good Life” (1953)

    Julio Cortázar: “Axolotl” (1956)

    J.G. Ballard: “The Drowned Giant” (1964)

    R.A. Lafferty: “Nine Hundred Grandmothers” (1966)

    Terry Carr: “The Dance of the Changer and the Three” (1968)

    Harlan Ellison®: “I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream” (1967)

    Lisa Tuttle & George R.R. Martin: “The Storms of Windhaven” (1975)

    John Varley: “Air Raid” (1977)

    William Gibson: “New Rose Hotel” (1984)

    Ted Chiang: “Story of Your Life” (1998)

    Experiments

    Alfred Jarry: “Elements of Pataphysics” (1911)

    Karel Čapek: “R.U.R.” (1920) excerpt

    Stanisław Lem: “How Erg the Self-Inducting Slew a Paleface” (1955)

    William S. Burroughs: “Excerpt from Naked Lunch” (1959)

    J.G. Ballard: “Chronopolis” (1960)

    Philip K. Dick: “Beyond Lies the Wub” (1952)

    Boris Vian: “Froth on the Daydream” (1947) excerpt

    Joanna Russ: “Useful Phrases for the Tourist” (1970)

    George Alec Effinger: “Two Sadnesses” (1973)

    John Sladek: “Solar Shoe Salesman” (1974)

    Dafydd ab Hugh: “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” (1986)

    Generation Ships

    Don Wilcox: “The Voyage That Lasted 600 Years” (1940)

    Judith Merril: “Daughters of Earth” (1952)

    Brian W. Aldiss: “Non-Stop” (1958) excerpt

    Robert Silverberg: “Sundance” (1969)

    Pamela Zoline: “The Heat Death of the Universe” (1967)

    Gene Wolfe: “A Cabin on the Coast” (1984)

    Bruce Sterling: “Swarm” (1982)

    Geoff Ryman: “The Unconquered Country” (1984)

    New Worlds

    Cordwainer Smith: “Alpha Ralpha Boulevard” (1961)

    Samuel R. Delany: “Aye, and Gomorrah …” (1967)

    Ursula K. Le Guin: “Vaster Than Empires and Slower” (1971)

    James Tiptree Jr.: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” (1976)

    Frederik Pohl: “The Gold at the Starbow’s End” (1972)

    Angélica Gorodischer: “Of Navigators and Traitors” (1973) excerpt

    John Crowley: “Snow” (1985)

    Iain M. Banks: “A Gift from the Culture” (1987)

    Greg Egan: “Learning to Be Me” (1990)

    Future War

    Jack London: “The Unparalleled Invasion” (1910)

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “The Coming Race” (1871) excerpt

    George Griffith: “The War of the Viruses” (1895)

    Philip Francis Nowlan: “Armageddon 2419 A.D.” (1928)

    E.E. “Doc” Smith: “The Skylark of Space” (1928) excerpt

    Olaf Stapledon: “Star Maker” (1937) excerpt

    Robert A. Heinlein: “Solution Unsatisfactory” (1941)

    C.M. Kornbluth: “Two Dooms” (1958)

    Joe Haldeman: “Hero” (1972)

    Harry Harrison: “The Streets of Ashkelon” (1962)

    David R. Bunch: “Moderan” (1967)

    Harlan Ellison®: “A Boy and His Dog” (1969)

    James S.A. Corey: “Rates of Change” (2011)

    Virtual Reality

    Stanisław Lem: “The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good” (1965)

    Philip K. Dick: “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” (1966)

    John Brunner: “The Vitanuls” (1967)

    Roger Zelazny: “For a Breath I Tarry” (1966)

    Robert Silverberg: “Passengers” (1968)

    Rudy Rucker: “Software” (1982) excerpt

    William Gibson: “Burning Chrome” (1982)

    Pat Cadigan: “Pretty Boy Crossover” (1986)

    Neal Stephenson: “Snow Crash” (1992) excerpt

    Humanity 2.0

    Olaf Stapledon: “Odd John” (1935) excerpt

    C.L. Moore: “No Woman Born” (1944)

    Cordwainer Smith: “Scanners Live in Vain” (1950)

    Algis Budrys: “Who?” (1955)

    James Blish: “Surface Tension” (1952)

    Gregory Benford: “Blood Music” (1983)

    Bruce Sterling: “Mozart in Mirrorshades” (1985)

    Vernor Vinge: “True Names” (1981)

    Ted Chiang: “Understand” (1991)

    Alien Minds

    Arthur C. Clarke: “The Sentinel” (1951)

    Isaac Asimov: “The Last Question” (1956)

    Clifford D. Simak: “Desertion” (1944)

    James H. Schmitz: “Grandpa” (1955)

    Frank Herbert: “Try to Remember!” (1961)

    Philip José Farmer: “Sail On! Sail On!” (1952)

    Stanisław Lem: “Solaris” (1961) excerpt

    Arkady & Boris Strugatsky: “Roadside Picnic” (1972) excerpt

    Karen Joy Fowler & Pat Murphy: “Rachel in Love” (1987)

    Ian McDonald: “The Tear” (2008)

    After the End

    Walter M. Miller Jr.: “The Darfsteller” (1955) J.G. Ballard: “The Terminal Beach” (1964) John Wyndham: ”

     

    Penguin Anthology of Twentieth Century Poetry

    BOLD read

    Edward Lee Masters.

    The Hil

    Fiddler. Jones,

    Petite the Poet

     

    Edwin Arlington Robinson

    Miniver Cheevy

    Mr. Flood’s Party.

     

    James Weldon Johnson

    The Creation

    Paul Laurence  Dunbar.

     

    The Poet

    Life

    Life’s Trajedy

     

    Robert Frost.

    The Death Of The Hired Man.

    Mending Wall.

    Birches

              Stopping By The Woods On A Snowy Evening.

              Tree In My Window.

    Directive.

    Amy Lowell

    Patterns.

     

    Getrude Stein

    Susie Asado.

    From Tender Buttons A Box.

     From Tender Buttons, A Plate.

     

    Alice Moore Dunbar Nelson

    I sit and sew .

    Carl Sandburg.

    Grass.

    Cahoots.

     

    Wallace Stevens.

    Peter Quince at the Clavier.

    Disillusionment of 10:00.

    13 Ways Of Looking At A Blackbird.

              Emperor Of Ice Cream.

    A Mere  Being.

    Angelina Weld Grimke

    Fragment.

    William Carlos Williams.

    Tact.

    Dance Ruse

    The Yachts.

    From Apostlethat Greeny  Flower Book 1, Lines 1 To 92.

     

    Sarah Teasdale.

    Moonlight.

    There Will Come Soft Rains.

     

    Erza Pound

    The Jewel Stairs Grievance.

    The River Merchants Wife Letter.

    In A Station At The Metro.     

              Hugh  Selwyn Mulberry.

    From Conto. 56 Libretto Yet Ere This Season Died A Cold

     

    Hilda Doolittle, HD.

    Sea Rose.

    The Helen.

    From The Walls Do Not Fall An Incident Here And There.

    From Hermeneutic Definition Red Rose And A Beggar. Why Did You Come?

    Take Me Anywhere.

    Venicc. Venus.

     

    Robinson, Jeffers.

    Gala in April.

    Shine, Perishing Republic.

    Cloudss at Evening.

    Credo

    Mararane Moore

    Fish.

    Poetry.

     

    TS, Elliott.

    Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock

              The Wasteland.

     

    Claude McKay.

    If We Must Die.

    Harlem Dancer.

     

    Archibald MacLeash,

    Arts Poetica

    Edna, Saint Vincent Millay.

    First Fig

    Recuerdo

    E E Cummings.

    In Just.

    Buffalo Bill

    The Cambridge Ladies Have Lived In Furnished Souls.

    Next To, Of Course, God, America.

    Somewhere I’ve Never Travelled Gladly Beyond.

    Rpophessagr

    Gene Toomor.

    Reapers.

    November Cotton Flowers.

    Portrait in Georgia.

    Louise Bogan

    Medusa.

    New moon.

    Melvin B Tolson

    Dark Symphony.

    From Harlem Gallery PSI Black Boys, Let Me Get Up From The White Man’s Table.

     

    Hart Crane

    From the Bridge

    Poem to Brooklyn Bridge

    From 11  Powhatan’s Daughter the River.

     

    Robert Francis.

    Silent Poem

    Langston Hughes

    Nego speaks of rivers.

    I, Too.

    Dreams Boogie.

    Harlem

    Countee Cullan

    Incident

    To John Keats Poet at Spring Time

    Yes I Do Marvel

    From the Dark Tower

    Stanley Kutitz

    Father and Son

    The Protrait

    Touch Me

    WH Auden

    Mussee Des Beaux Arts

    Epitah on a Tryant

    Theordore Roethke

    My Papa’s Waltz

    The Waking

    In a Dark Time

     

    Charles Olson.

    From The Maximum Poems One Maximum Of Gloucester To You.

    The Distances.

    Elizabeth Bishop.

    The Fish

    Sestina

    First Death In Nova Scotia.

    Visit  To Saint Elizabeths.

    One Art.

    Robert Hayden.

    Morning Poem For The Queen Of Sunday.

    Those Winter Sundays.

    Frederick Douglass.

    Middle Passage.

    Muriel  Rukeyser?

    Effort At Speech Between Two People.         ‘

    Then I Saw What The Calling  Was.

    The Poem as Mask

    Delmore  Swartz.

    The Heavy Bear Who Goes With Me.

    John Barryman.

    From The Dream Songs.

    Feeling Your Compact And Delicious Body. ‘

    Life, Friends, Is Boring. We Must Not Say So.

    There Shut Down Once.  ‘

    This World Is Gradually Becoming A Place.

    Henry’sUnderstanding

     

    Randall, Jarell.

    90 North.

    The Death Of The Bell Turret Gunner.

    The Woman At The Washington Zoo.

    Next Day.

    Weldon Kees.

    To My Daughter?

     

    Dudley Randall

    A Different Image

    William Stafford.

    Traveling Through The Dark.

    At The Bomb Testing Site.

     

    Ruth Stone.

    Scars.

    Margaret Walker.

    For My People

    Gwendolyn Brooks.

    The Mother.

    A Song In The Front Yard.         ‘

    The Bean Eaters

    The Lovers Of The Poor.

              We  Real Cool.      ‘

    The Blackstone Rangers.

     

    Robert Lowell.

    To Speak Of Woe That Is In Marriage.

    Skunk Hour .

    For The Union Dead.

    Robert Duncan.

    Often I’m Permitted To Return To A Medow.

    My Mother Would Be A Falconress

    Lawrence Ferlinghetti

    Populist Manifesto.

    William Meredith.

    Parents. Howard Nemeroff.

    Because You Asked About The Line Between Prose And Poetry.

    Hayden Caruth.

    The  Hyacinth Gardens In Brooklyn.

    August 1945.

    Richard Wilber

    Love Calls Us to the Things of This World

    Cottage Street

    The Writer

    James Dickey

    The Sheep Child

    Alan Duncan.

    Love song I And Thou

    Anthony Act.

    More light, More light.

    Richard Hugo.

    The Degrees of Gray in Phillipsburg.

    The Freaks at Spring General Rd. Field.

    Dennis Levertov.

    The Poem Unwritten

    Cademon.

    Swan in Falling snow.

    Who is Simpson?

    American Poetry.

    Carolyn Kaiser.

    A Muse of water.

    Kenneth Koch.

    Fresh air.

    Permanently.

    Maxine Coleman.

    Morning Swim.

    How It Is?

    Gerald Stern.

    Behaving Like A Jew.

    The Dancing.

    Another Insane Devotion.

    AR Ammons.

    The City Limits.

    Corson Inlet.

    Robert Blye.

    Snowfall In The Afternoon.

    Driving Into Town Late To Mail A Letter.

    Walking From Sleep.

    Robert Creeley.

    The Flower.

    I Know A Man.

    The Language.

    The Rain.

    Bresson’s Movies.

    James Merrill.

    Victor Dog.

    Frank O’Hara New York School.

    Steps.

    Poem Lana Turner Has Collapsed.

    The Day Lady Died.

    John Ashberry. New York School

    Some Trees.

    Self-Portrait In A Convex Mirror.

    What Is Poetry?

    Galway, Kennel.

    The Bear.`

    After Making Love, We Hear Footsteps.

    Saint Francis And The Soul.

    Ws Merwin.

    Air.

    For The Anniversary Of My Death.

    Yesterday.

    Chord .

    James Wright.

    A Blessing.

    Autumn  Begins In Martins Ferry, Oh.

    Lying In A Hammock At William Duffy’s Farm In Pine Island, Mn.

    In Response To The Rumor That Otis Warehouse In Wheeling, Wv Has Been Condemned.

    Donald Hall.

    My Son, My Executioner.

    Digging.

    Philip Levine.

    Animals Are Passing From Our Lives.

    They Feed They Lion.

    You Can Have It.

    The  Simple Truth.

     

    Anne Sexton.

    Her Kind

    Adoption.

    Waiting To Die.

    In Celebration Of My Uterus.

    Rowing

    Adrienne Rich.

    Orion

    Planetarium.

    A Valedictorian Forbidding Mourning.

    From 21 Love Poems 13 The Rules Of Break Like A Thermometer.

    Gregory Corso.

    Marriage

    Gary Snyder.

    Hay, For The Horses.

    Riprap.

    Mid August As Sourdough Mountain Lookout.

    Dereck  Walcott.

    A Far Cry From Africa.

    Sea Grapes.

    Find The Schooner Flight Part 11 After The Storm. There’s A Fresh Light That Follows.

    The Light Of The World.

    From Omeros Book. 7. 44 I Sing Of Quiet,Achiles, Afrolabe’s Son.

    Miller Williams.

    Let Me tell you.

    Etheridge Knight

    Idea Of Ancestry.

    Amira Baraka, Leroy Jones.

    Preface To A 20 Volume Suicide Note.

    Agony As Now.

    SOS.

    Black Art.

    Ted Berrigon .

    Wrong Rain.

    A Final Sonnet

    Andre Lorde.

    Power.

    Sonia Sanchez.

    Poetry at 30.

    Mark Strand.

    The Prediction.

    The Night, The Porch.

    Russell Edson.

    A Stone Is Nobody’s.

     

    Mary Oliver.

    Singapore.

    The Summer’s Day.

    Charles Wright.

    Reunion.

    Dead Color.

    California Dreaming.

    Lucile  Clifton.

    Homage To My Hips.

    At Least At Last We Killed The Roaches.

    The Death Of Fry, Alfred Clifton.

    To My Last.

    June, Jordan.

    Home About My Rights.

    Frederick Seidel.

    1968.

    CK Williams.

    Find My Window.

    Blades

    Tynan Wilkowski.’

    The Mechanic.

    Michael S Harper.

    Dear John. Dear Coltrane.

    Last Affair. Bessies Blues Song.

    Grandfather.

    Nightmare Begins Responsibility.

    Charles Simik .

    Stone.

    Fork.

    Classic Ballroom Dances.

    Paula Gunn Allen.

     

    Grandmother.

    Frank Bidart.

    Ellen West.

    Carl Dennis.

    Spring Letter.

    Two Or Three Wishes.

    Stephen Dunn.

    Allegory Of The Cave.

    Tucson.

    Robert Pensky.

    History Of My Heart.

    The Questions.

    Samurai Song.

    James Welch.

    Christmas Comes To Moccasin Flat.

    Billy Collins.

    Introduction To Poetry.

    The Dead.

    Toi Derricote .

    Allen Ginsberg.

    The Weakness.

    Stephen Dobyns.

    How To Like It?

    Lullaby.

    Robert Hass.

    Song.

    That Photographer?

    Return Of Robinson Jeffers.

    Lyn Hejinian

    From My Life trim With Colored Ribbons.

    BH  Fairchild.

    The Machinist Teaching His Daughter To Play The Piano.

    Haki  R Madhubuti Don L Lee.

    But He Was Cool Or Even Stopped For Green Lights.

    Upon To Compliment Other Poems.

    William Matthews.

    In Memory Of The Utah Stars.

    The  Accompanist

    . Sharon Olds

    The Language Of The Brag.

    The Lifting.

    Henry Taylor.

    Barbed Wire.

    Tess Gallagher.

    Black, Silver.

    Under Stars.

    Michael Palmer.

    I Do Not.

    James Tate.

    The Lost  Pilot.

    Norman Dubie.

    Elizabeth War With The Christmas Bear.

    The Funeral.

    Carol Muske Dukes,.

    August, Los Angeles Lullaby.

    Kay Ryan.

    Turtle

    Bestiary

    Larry Levis.

    Childhood Ideogram

    Winter Stars

    Adrian C Lousis

    Looking For Judas

    How much lux?

    The People of the Other  Village.

    Marilyn Nelson.

    The Ballad of Aunt Geneva.

    Star Fix.

    Run Stilleman

    Albany

    AI

    Cuba 1963

    The Kid

    Finished

    Yusef Komunyakaa

    Thanks

    To Do Street

    Facing It

    Nude Interogation

    Nathaniel Mc Kay

    Song of the Aduumboulou

    Gregory Orr

    Gathering the Bones Together

    Two Lines From the Brother Grimm

    Origin of the Marble Forrest

    Robert Hill Whiteman

    Reaching Yellow River

    Albert Goldbarth

    Away

    Heather Mc Hugh

    Language Lesson 1976

    What He Thought

    Leslie Marmon Silko

    In  Cold Storm Light

    Olga Boumas

    Calypso

    Victor Hernadez Soul

    Latin and Soul

    Jane Miller

    Miami Heart

    David St. James

    Iris

    CD Wright

    Why Ralph Refuses to Dance

    Girl Friend Poe # 3

    Crescent

    Carolyn Forche

    Taking Off My Clothes

    Jorie Graham

    San Sepolcro

    Marie Howe

    What the Living Do

    Joy Harjo

    She Had Some Horses

    My House is the Red Earth

    Garret Honjo

    The Legend

    Andrew  Hugins

    Beggoten

    We Were Simply Talking

    Brigit Peggen Kelly

    Imaging Their Own Hyms

    Song

    Paul Muldoon

    Meeting the British

    Errata

    The Throwback

    Judith Orez Coffer

    Quinceanera

    Rita Dove

    Parsely

    Day Star

    After Reading Mikey in the Night Kitchen for the Third Time Before Bed

    Alice Fulton

    Our Calling

    Brbar Hamby

    Thinking of Galieo

    Hatred

    Mark Jarman

    Unholly Sonnet

    Naomi Shibab Nye

    The Traveling Onion

    Arabic

    Wedding Cake

    Alberto Rios

    Nani

    Enland Finally like My Mother Always Said We Would

    Laurie Sheck

    Nocturne Blue Waves

    The Unfinished

    Gary Sotto

    Field Poem

    Oranges

    Black Hair

    Susan Stewart

    Yellow Star and Ice

    The Forrest

    Mark Dotty

    Brillance

    Esta Noche

    Bill’s Story

    Harryette Mullen

    Black Nikes

    Franz Wright

    Alcohol

    Lorna Dee Cervantes

    To My Brother

    Love of My Flesh, Living Death

    Sandra Cisneros.

    My Wicked, Wicked Ways.

    Little Clowns, My Heart.

    Cornelius, Eady.

    Jack Johnson Does The Eagle Rock.

    Crows In A Strong Wind.

    I’m A Fool To Love You.

     

    Louise Eldritch

    .         Indian Boarding School. The Runaways.

    David Mason.

    Spooning.

    Marilyn Chin.

    How I Got That Name?

    Compose Near The Bay Bridge

    The Survivor

    Cathysong .

    The Youngest Daughter.

    Ann Finch.

    Another Reluctance.

    Insert

    Lee Young Lee.

    The Gift

    Eating Together.

    Carl Philiphs

    Our Lady

    As From a Quiver of Arrows

    Nick Flynn

    Bag of Mice

    Cartoon Physics

    Elizabeth Alexander

    The Viena Hottenot

    Reetivka Vazisrani

    From White Elephants

    A million Balconies

    Train Windows

    Sherman Alexie

    What the Orphan Inherits

    The Pow Wow at the End of the World

    Natasha Trethevey

    Hot Combs

    Amateur Fighter

    Flounder

    A E Stallings

    The Tantrum

    Joana Klink

    Spare

    Brenda Shaughnessy

    Postfeminism

    Your One Good Dress

    Kevin Young

    Quivra City Limits

    Everywhere is Out of Town

    Whaatever You Want

    Terrance Hayes

    At Pegasus

              Lady Sings the Blues

     

    Monthly Themes enter one review per month

    January

    Cather, Willa: My Ántonia
    Chopin, Kate: The Awakening

     

     

    Read

    #1: All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque

    #2: The Phantom Tollbooth by Norton Juster

    #4: The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas

    #5: The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    #6: The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    #7: Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes

    #8: Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    #9: Catch-22 by Joseph Heller

    10: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    #11: Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    #12: The Stranger by Albert Camus

    #13: The Road by Cormac McCarthy

    #14: Animal Farm by George Orwell

    #15: Watership Down by Richard Adams

    #16: Lord of the Flies by William Golding

    #17: Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut

    #18: Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

    #19: 1984 by George Orwell

    #20: One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    #24: Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    #26: The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

     

    Not read

    #3: Night by Elie Wiesel

    #21: East of Eden by John Steinbeck

    #22: The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    #23: Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges#25: The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank

     

     

    16 Famous Books Everyone Pretends They’ve Read (But Haven’t)

     

    Read

     

    Moby-Dickby Herman Melville

     The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri

    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    1984 by George Orwell

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    F Scott Fitsgerald the Great Gatsby

    F Scott Fitsgerald  This Side of Paradise

     

    Yet to Read

     

    The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer

    A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking

    F Scott Fitsgerald  Tender is the Night

    F Scott Fitsgerald  The Last Tycoon

     

    25 Classic Books You Have to Read in 2025

     

    Read

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

    1984 by George Orwell

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

    CS Lewis Prince Caspian

    CS Lewis the Voyage of the Dawn Begal

    CS Lewis the Horse and His Boy

    CS Lewis the the Magican’s Newphew

    CS Lewis the Silver Chair

    CS Lewis The Final Battle

    Willa Cather My Antonio

    Alice Walker The Color Purple

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

     

     

    The classic books everyone should read at least once before they die

     

    Read

     

    #35. The Old Man and the Sea

    – Author: Ernest Hemingway

    1. The Canterbury Tales

    – Author: Geoffrey Chaucer

    #33. Othello

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #32. Flowers for Algernon

    – Author: Daniel Keyes

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #30. A Tale of Two Cities

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #31. Beowulf

    – Author: Unknown

    #29. Wuthering Heights

    – Author: Emily Brontë

    #28. The Hobbit (The Lord of the Rings, #0)

    – Author: J.R.R. Tolkien

    #27. A Midsummer Night’s Dream

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #26. The Grapes of Wrath

    – Author: John Steinbeck

    #25. Great Expectations

    – Author: Charles Dickens

    #24. Frankenstein: The 1818 Text

    – Author: Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley

    #23. Julius Caesar

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #22. The Outsiders

    – Author: S.E. Hinton

    #21. Brave New World

    – Author: Aldous Huxley

    #19. The Crucible

    – Author: Arthur Miller

    #17. Jane Eyre

    – Author: Charlotte Brontë

    #16. Fahrenheit 451

    – Author: Ray Bradbury

    #15. Pride and Prejudice

    – Author: Jane Austen

    #14. The Odyssey

    – Author: Homer

    #12. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

    – Author: Mark Twain

    #11. 1984

    – Author: George Orwell

    #10. The Scarlet Letter

    – Author: Nathaniel Hawthorn

    #9. Hamlet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #8. The Catcher in the Rye

    – Author: J.D. Salinger

     

    #7. Of Mice and Men

    – Author: John Steinbeck

     

    #6. Macbeth

    – Author: William Shakespeare

     

    #5. Animal Farm

    – Author: George Orwel

    #4. Lord of the Flies

    Author: William Golding

    #2. Romeo and Juliet

    – Author: William Shakespeare

    #1. To Kill a Mockingbird

    Author: Harper Lee

    100 thriller novels everyone should read at least once

    2024’s top 100 books: How many did you read? – jakecaller@gmail.com – Gmail

    The 100 books that defined the past 100 years

    1955: ‘Marjorie Morningstar’ by Herman Wouk©Goodreads

    “Marjorie Morningstar” is the love story of a young woman who accepts a job in New York, leaving her traditional Jewish family to become immersed in the theater world.

    The best new books to read in January 2025

    The 14 best classic novels under 200 pages

    42 Must-Read Short Stories on Science Fiction That Will Transform Your Reality

    15 Beautiful Literary Spots Across America for Every Reader

     

     

     

     

    100 of the Best Books of All Time

     

     

    Baby Boy Laughs When Mom Reads Storybook

    0

    3. Where the Sidewalk Ends by Shel Silverstein (1974)

    The imagination and artistry of Shel Silverstein are on full display in this classic collection of short stories and poems. Where the Sidewalk Ends is truly one of the best poetry books of all time because of its staying power for children and adults alike. Whimsical and masterful, the stories of this American poet, author, singer, and folk artist have something for everyone.

    4. Valley of the Dolls by Jacqueline Susann (1966)

    Sex and drugs have a common allure, but they also have a common endgame: a downward spiral. In Valley of the Dolls, Jacqueline Susann offers in lurid detail the stories of three young women who want nothing more than to reach the pinnacle of life. But just as they see it in their grasp, they lose it all in a coil of sex, lust, romance, and abandonment. This page-turner is one of those classic beach reads you won’t be able to put down, and it paved the way for similar scintillating vacation books.

    5. The Shining by Stephen King (1977)

    The master of suspense must be included in any list of books you should read in a lifetime. That’s why you’ll find Stephen King’s The Shining here. Brought to life in cinematic perfection by Jack Nicholson, Jack Torrance is a middle-aged man looking for a fresh start. He thinks he’s found it when he lands a job as the off-season caretaker at an idyllic old hotel, the Overlook. But as snow piles higher outside, the secluded location begins to feel more confining and sinister, less freeing and more provoking. Horror fans, take note: This is one of the scariest and best Stephen King books of all time.

    6. The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1943) on my 50 Books to read List

    7. The Fellowship of the Ring by J.R.R. Tolkien (1954)

    70 The Handmaids Tale By Margaret Atwood Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    8. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood (1985)

    9. A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle (1962)

    10. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813)

    11. All the President’s Men by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein (1974)

    12. Man’s Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl (1946)

    13. Beloved by Toni Morrison (1987)

    14. In Cold Blood by Truman Capote (1965)

    15. A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier by Ishmael Beah (2007)

    16. Dune by Frank Herbert (1965) plus rest of the series

    17. Great Expectations by Charles Dickens (1861)

    20 Daring Greatly How The Courage To Be Vulnerable Transforms The Way We Live, Love, Parent, And Lead By Brené Brow© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    18. Daring Greatly: How the Courage to Be Vulnerable Transforms the Way We Live, Love, Parent, and Lead by Brené Brown (2012)

    19. 1984 by George Orwell (1949)

    20. Angela’s Ashes: A Memoir by Frank McCourt (1996)

    21. A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking (1988)

    22. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury (1953)

    23. A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius by Dave Eggers (2000)

    24. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling (1997) plus rest of the Series

    Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories
    Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
    Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
    Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
    Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
    Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
    Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
    Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, by J.K. Rowling

    25. Selected Stories, 1968–1994 by Alice Munro (1996)

    65 The Fault In Our Stars By John Green Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    26. The Fault in Our Stars by John Green (2012)

    27. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland & Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll (1865)

    28. Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison (1952)

    29. Are You There, God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume (1970)

    30. One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez (1967)

    31. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller (1961)

    32. Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood by Marjane Satrapi (2000)

    35. Cutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese (2009)

    36. The Autobiography of Malcolm X: As Told to Alex Haley by Malcolm X and Alex Haley (1965)

    37. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream by Hunter S. Thompson (1971)

    38. Interpreter of Maladies by Jhumpa Lahiri (1999)

    39. The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank (1947)

    40. Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov (1955)

    41. Love Medicine by Louise Eldrich (1984)

    42. Me Talk Pretty One Day by David Sedaris (2000)

    43. Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides (2002)

    44. Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie (1981)

    45. East of Eden by John Steinbeck (1952)

    46. Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game by Michael Lewis (2003)

    47. Of Human Bondage by W. Somerset Maugham (1915)

    48. On the Road by Jack Kerouac (1957)

    49. Out of Africa by Isak Dinesen (1937)

    50. And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie (1939)

    51. Portnoy’s Complaint by Philip Roth (1969)

    52. Silent Spring by Rachel Carson (1962)

    53. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln by Doris Kearns Goodwin (2005)

    54. Homegoing by Yaa Gyasi (2016)

    55. The Age of Innocence by Edith Warton (1920)

    56. The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon (2000)

    57. The Book Thief by Markus Zusak (2005)

    58. Rubyfruit Jungle by Rita Mae Brown (1973)

    59. The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz (2007)

    60. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger (1951)

    61. The Color of Water: A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother by James McBride (1995)

    62. The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan (1989)

    63. The Corrections by Jonathan Franzen (2001)

    64. The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair That Changed America by Erik Larson (2003)

    65. The Giver by Lois Lowry (1993)

    66. The Night Watchmen by Louise Erdrich (2020)

    67. The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman (1995)

    68. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1925)

    69. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot (2010)

    70. Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro (2005)

    71. The Liars’ Club: A Memoir by Mary Karr (1995)

    72. The Long Goodbye by Raymond Chandler (1953)

    73. The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11 by Lawrence Wright (2006)

    74. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat: And Other Clinical Tales by Olive Sacks (1985)

    75. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael Pollan (2006)

    76. The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York by Robert A. Caro (1974)

    77. The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe (1979)

    78. Go Tell It on the Mountain by James Baldwin (1953)

    84 The Road By Cormac Mccarthy Via Amazon© Provided by Reader’s Digest

    79. The Road by Cormac McCarthy (2006)

    80. The Stranger by Albert Camus (1942)

    81. The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway (1926)

    82. Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates (2015)

    83. The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien (1990)

    84. The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami (1994)

    85. The World According to Garp by John Irving (1978) plus rest of his works

    86. Hamlet by William Shakespeare (1603) plus rest of his plays

    87. The Year of Magical Thinking by Joan Didion (2005)

     

    88. Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe (1958)

    89. Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption by Laura Hillenbrand (2010)

    90. Little Women by Louisa May Alcott (1868)

    91. White Teeth by Zadie Smith (2000)

    92. The Color Purple by Alice Walker (1982)

    93. Atonement by Ian McEwan (2001)

    94. Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë (1847)

    95. The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis (1950) plus rest of the series

    96. Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie (2013)97. Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston (1937)

    98. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley (1932)

    99. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini (2003)

    100. A Visit from the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan (2010)

     

    Shakespear  – plays and sonnets

    Additional books from the list 1001 Books You Must Read Before You Die (1318 books)

    The Call of the Wild
    Water for Elephants
    The Princess Bride
    The Kite Runner
    The Pillars of the Earth
    Illusions
    Watership Down
    Nice Omens: The Nice and Accurate Prophecies of Agnes Nutter, Witch
    Where the Sidewalk Ends

    Tuesdays with Morrie
    Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster
    Ender’s Game
    The Valley of Horses
    It
    The Chronicles of Narnia
    The Screwtape Letters
    Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
    The Clan of the Cave Bear
    American Gods
    The Stand

    – “The Diving Bell and the Butterfly” – Jean-Dominique Bauby
    “Hamlet” – William Shakespeare
    – “Goodnight Opus” – Berkeley Breathed
    “The Devil in the White City” – Erik Larson
    – “The Thief Lord” – Cornelia Funke
    – “Indigo” – Alice Hoffman
    – “Mythology” – Edith Hamilton
    – “The Outsiders” – S.E. Hinton

    The Metamorphosis and Other Stories, by Franz Kafka

     The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain
    The Very Hungry Caterpillar, by Eric Carle
    Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl
    The Stranger, by Albert Camus
    Peter Pan, by J.M. Barrie on 50 books list
    The Memory Keeper’s Daughter, by Kim Edwards
    The Importance of Being Earnest, by Oscar Wilde (if it’s a play, it’s probably not on the list, which is mostly novels)
    The Red Tent, by Anita Diamant
    The Complete Grimm’s Fairy Tales, by Jacob Grimm
    East of Eden, by John Steinbeck
    The Gift of the Magi, by O. Henry
    Dune, by Frank Herbert
    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, by Betty Smith
    The Graveyard Book, by Neil Gaiman
    The Lovely Bones, by Alice Sebold
    The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho (again)
    Anne of Green Gables, by L.M. Montgomery on 50 book list
    And Then There Were None, by Agatha Christie
    The Omnivore’s Dilemma, by Michael Pollan (the list is, I believe, strictly fiction)
    New Moon, by Stephenie Meyer
    Childhood’s End by Arthur C. Clarke
    Ringworld by Larry Niven
    Tales of Known Space: The Universe of Larry Niven by Larry Niven
    The Long Arm of Gil Hamilton by Larry Niven
    Second Foundation by Isaac Asimov
    Doorways in the Sand by Robert Zelazny
    Creatures of Light and Darkness by Rober Zelazny
    Portrait of a Killer: Jack The Ripper – Case Cl… by Patricia Cornwell
    The Nine Billion Names of God: The Best Short S… by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Aleph and Other Stories by Jorge Luis Borges
    Labyrinths: Selected Stories & Other Writings by Jorge Luis Borges
    Carried Away: A Selection of Stories by Alice Munro
    Collected Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges
    Ficciones is the piece that’s on the list, if you want to add it.
    Snowflake Bentley by Jacqueline Briggs Martin
    The Immaculate Conception by Gaetan Soucy
    The Dharma Bums by Jack Kerouac
    Double Helix by J. Watson
    The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant
    A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White H… by Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
    Broken Government: How the Republi…by John W. Dean
    Black Like Me by John Howard Griffin
    Manhunt: The Twelve Day Chase… by James L. Swanson
    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson
    The Pianist: The Extraordinary True… by Wladyslaw Szpilman
    The Moon and Sixpence by W. Somerset Maugham
    My Brother Sam is Dead by James Lincoln Collier
    Leviathan by Paul Auster
    D’Aulaires’ Book of Greek Myths by Ingri D’Aulaire

    Jurassic Park, by Michael Crichton
    The Da Vinci Code, by Dan Brown
    The Shadow of the Wind, by Carlos Ruiz Zafon
    Fight Club, by Chuck Palahniuk
    The Golden Compass, by Philip Pullman
    Where the Sidewalk Ends, by Shel Silverstein
    The Tell-Tale Heart, by Edgar Allan Poe (Poe is on the list three times, but not for this one.)
    The Bible
    The Quoran

    Goodnight Moon, by Margaret Wise Brown
    Shogun, by James Clavell
    The Thirteenth Tale, by Diane Setterfield
    A Child Called It, by Dave Pelzer
    The Historian, by Elizabeth Kostova
    White Oleander, by Janet Fitch
    The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
    Where the Red Fern Grows, by Wilson Rawls
    Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller
    The Lottery and Other Stories, by Shirley Jackson
    Love Story, by Erich Segal

    Love You Forever, by Robert N. Munsch
    John Adams, by David McCullough
    Angela’s Ashes, by Frank McCourt
    The Aeneid, by Virgil
    Leaves of
    Grass, by Walt Whitman
    The World of Pooh, by A.A. Milne

    Katherine, by Anya Seton
    The Stand, by Stephen King (Mr. King is on, but only for The Shining.)

    Daughter of the Forrest, by Juliet Marillier
    World Without End, by Ken Follett
    The God Delusion, by Richard Dawkins
    Freakonomics, by Stephen D. Levitt
    World War Z, by Max Brooks
    The Prophet, by Kahlil Gibran
    Roots, by Alex Haley
    House of Sand and Fog, by Andre Dubus III
    The Canterbury Tales, by Barbara Cohen
    The Eyre Affair, by Jasper FfordeThe Ruins, by Scott B. Smith
    The Road, by Cormac McCarthy
    Farmer Boy, by Laura Ingalls Wilder
    Forrest Gump, by Winston Groom
    The Mammoth Hunters, by Jean Auel
    Anansi Boys, by Neil Gaiman
    100 Love Sonnets, by Pablo Neruda
    Watership Down, by Richard Adams
    Shadow Kiss, by Richelle Mead
    The Hunger Games, by Suzanne Collins
    The Shack, by William Young
    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, by Michael Chabon
    The Heart is a Lonely Hunter, by Carson McCullers
    Coraline, by Neil Gaiman
    A Wizard of Earthsea, by Urusula K. Le Guin
    The Eye of the World, by Robert Jordan
    Three Cups of Tea, by Greg Mortenson
    The Communist Manifesto, by Karl Marx
    Le Morte d’Arthur, by Thomas Malory

    Fail Safe, by Eugene Burdick
    Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle-Stop Cafe, by Fannie Flagg
    Atlas Shrugged, by Ayn Rand
    Graceling, by Kristin Cashore
    Enchanted April, by Elizabeth von Arnim
    The Art of Racing in the Rain, by Garth Stein
    Ripley’s Game, by Patricia Highsmith (The Talented Mr. Ripley is on, but this one isn’t.)
    Watchers, by Dean Koontz

    Paradise Lost, by John Milton and other works by Milton
    The Twentieth Wife, by Indu Sundaresan
    Angels in America, by Tony Kushner
    The Giver, by Lois Lowry
    Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell, by Susanna Clarke
    1776, by David McCullough
    The Tale of Genji, by Murasaki Shikibu
    Zorba the Greek, by Nikos Kazantzakis
    The Foundation Trilogy, by Isaac Asimov (Foundation is on, but the other two are not.)
    Into the Wild, by Erin Hunter
    The Republic, by Plato
    The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, by William L. Shirer
    If I Die in a Combat Zone, by Tim O’Brien (The Things They Carried is on; this isn’t.)
    Blood Promise, by Richelle Mead
    Final Exit, by Derek Humphry
    Catching Fire, by Suzanne Collins
    Eleven Minutes, by Paulo Coelho
    Guards! Guards!, by Terry Pratchett
    Frostbite, by Richelle Mead
    The Zahir, by Paulo Coelho
    The Man in the Iron Mask, by Alexandre Dumas (Monte Cristo, Reine Margot, and Three Musketeers are in; this isn’t.)
    Burned, by P.C. Cast
    Ender’s Shadow, by Orson Scott Card
    The Taming of the Shrew, by William Shakespeare (There is no Shakespeare on this list.)
    Vampire Academy, by Richelle Mead
    The Elephant Vanishes, by Haruki Murakami
    The Painted Veil, by Somerset Maugham
    The History of the Pelopponnesian War, by Thucydides
    Children of the Mind, by Orson Scott Card
    Le Grand Meaulnes, by Henri Alain-Fournier
    Amadeus, by Peter Shaffer
    Dark Rivers of the Heart, by Dean Koontz
    The Dancing Wu Li Masters, by Gary Zukav
    Starman Jones, by Robert Heinlein (Stranger in a Strange Land is on.)
    The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, by John Boyne
    The Last Olympian, by Rick Riordan
    Maurice, by E.M. Forster
    The Tale of Gilgamesh, by Anonymous
    The Book Thief, by Marcus Zusak
    A Long Way Gone, by Ishmael Beah
    Chasing Vermeer, by Blue Balliett
    Poison Study, by Maria V. Snyder
    When Nietzsche Wept, by Irvin D. Yalom
    Child of the Prophecy, by Juliet Marillier

    Marley & Me, by John Grogan
    The Color of Water, by James McBride
    On Death and Dying, by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross
    The Time Traveler’s Wife, by Audrey Niffennegger
    The Onion Field, by Joseph Wambaugh
    Insomnia, by Stephen King
    Go Ask Alice, by Anonymous
    The Exorcist, by William Peter Blatty
    Amazing Grace, by Kathleen Norris
    Battlefield Earth, by L. Ron Hubbard
    The Three Questions, by Jon J. Muth
    The Bonesetter’s Daughter, by Amy Tan
    The Demigod Files, by Rick Riordan
    The Study Series Bundle, by Maria V. Snyder
    The Tea Rose, by Jennifer Donnelly
    Harriet the Spy, by Louise Fitzhugh
    Free Speech for Me, by Nat Hentoff
    Moloka’i, by Alan Brennert
    From a Buick 8, by Stephen King
    The Hiding Place, by Corrie Ten Boom
    The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, by Robert Heinlein
    The Robe, by Lloyd C. Douglas
    Nobody’s Fool, by Richard Russo

    Olive Kitteridge, by Elizabeth Strout
    The March, by E.L. Doctorow
    A Lesson Before Dying, by Earnest Gaines
    The Glass Castle, by Jeanette Walls
    Me Talk Pretty One Day, by David Sedaris
    The Histories, by Herodotus
    Rabbit at Rest, by John Updike (Oddly enough, the other three are on the list)
    Kitchen Confidential, by Anthony Bourdain
    The Essential Rumi, by Mawlana Jalal-al-Din Rumi
    Duma Key, by Stephen King
    The Story of Edgar Sawtelle, by David Wroblewski
    Ahab’s Wife, by Sena Jeter Naslund
    Angels in America, Part Two: Perestroika, by Tony Kushner (plays aren’t generally on this list)
    American Nightmare, by Jerrold M. Packard
    The Complete Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi
    The Killer Angels, by Michael Shaara
    Because of Winn-Dixie, by Kate DiCamillo
    The Color of Magic, by Terry Pratchett
    Animal, Vegetable, Mineral, by Barbara Kingsolver
    Richard III, by William Shakespeare (Shakespeare is not on this list)
    The Plains of Passage, by Jean M. Auel
    QB VII, by Leon Uris
    The Shelters of Stone, by Jean M. Auel
    Rain of Gold, by Victor Villasenor
    Inkheart, by Cornelia Funke
    Neither Here Nor There, by Bill Bryson
    The Lightening Thief, by Rick Riordan
    Sunshine, by Robin McKinley
    The Sea of Monsters, by Rick Riordan
    The Titan’s Curse, by Rick Riordan
    The Battle of the Labyrinth, by Rick Riordan
    The Notebook, by Nicholas Sparks
    The Secret Life of Bees, by Sue Monk Kidd
    The Glass Menagerie, by Tennessee Williams
    Time Enough for Love, by Robert Heinlein
    Rendezvous with Rama, by Arthur C. Clarke
    The Mutiny on the Bounty Trilogy, by Charles Nordhoff
    The World Without Us, by Alan Weisman

    The Voyage of the Star Wolf
    and
    The War Against the Chtorr 1: A Matter For Men
    by David Gerrold

    The Holy Man
    by Susan Trott

    A Canticle for Leibowitz
    by Walter M. Miller Jr.

    Tiger Eyes
    by Judy Blume

    Song of the Sound
    by ADAM ARMSTRONG

    The Competitive Advantage of Nations
    by Michael E. Porter

    Atlantis Found
    by Clive Cussler

    Hellboy Volume 1: Seed of Destruction
    by Mike Mignola

    The Girlfriends’ Guide to Pregnancy: Second Edi…
    by Vicki Iovine

    NO: Why Kids–of All Ages–Need to Hear It and …
    by David Walsh

    The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of …
    by Robert A. Caro

    Built to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary C…
    by Jim Collins

    Reclaiming History: The Assassination of Presid…
    by Vincent Bugliosi

    Magic Study
    and
    Fire Study
    and
    Assassin Study
    and
    Storm Glass
    and
    Ice Study
    by Maria V. Snyder

    Winterdance: The Fine Madness of Running the Id…
    by Gary Paulsen

    Generation X: Tales for an Accelerated Culture
    by Douglas Coupland

    Angels In America
    by Joseph Kushner

    The Dictionary of Imaginary Places
    by Alberto Manguel

    A Day in the Life: The Music and Artistry
    by Mark Hertsgaard

    List of Book Recommendations

     

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    Must-Read Historical Fiction That Will Take You Back in Time – authorjakecosmosaller@gmail.com – Gmail

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    25 Literary Museums Literature Lovers Will Want to Visit

    The 5 Stephen King Books You Should Read First

     

    The Shinning

    Skeleton Key

    The Running Man

    11/23/63

    It

    10 Long Books That Will Keep You Entertained for Hours (or Days!): Our Title Recommendations

    26 Must-Read Novels Every Book Worm Should Read At Least Once

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    Forbidden Pages: 15 Banned Books in 19th Century America

     

    Additional recommendations:

    “The Age of Reason” by Thomas Paine

     

    Leaves from the Diary of an Old Lawyer” by Joseph M. Field

    Description: A collection of essays and stories providing a critical look at various social issues, including slavery, legal corruption, and societal norms.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its critical stance on slavery and its portrayal of the legal system’s corruption. Its progressive views and social critique were deemed too radical and threatening by conservative groups.

    “The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta” by John Rollin Ridge

    Description: Often considered the first novel by a Native American author, this book tells the semi-fictionalized story of Joaquín Murieta, a Mexican outlaw in California.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its violent content and its sympathetic portrayal of a bandit who resisted oppression, which authorities feared might incite rebellion among marginalized communitie

    The Blithedale Romance” by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    Description: A novel based on Hawthorne’s experiences at the utopian Brook Farm community, it critiques idealistic social experiments and explores themes of feminism and individualism.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its criticism of transcendentalism and for challenging traditional gender roles, particularly through its portrayal of strong-willed female characters

    .“Wieland” by Charles Brockden Brown

    Description: A Gothic novel exploring themes of religious fanaticism, psychological horror, and supernatural elements, featuring a protagonist who is driven to murder by perceived divine commands.

    Reason for Ban: Considered dangerous for its portrayal of religious extremism and insanity, which some saw as an attack on religious authority and moral values.

    “Herland” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

    Description: Though published later in 1915, early feminist works like Gilman’s were influenced by 19th-century thought. “Herland” is a utopian novel about an all-female society that thrives without men.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its radical feminist themes and its challenge to traditional gender roles, particularly its depiction of a successful, self-sufficient society without male dominance.

    “Clotel; or, The President’s Daughter” by William Wells Brown

    Description: The first novel by an African American author, it tells the tragic story of Clotel, a mixed-race daughter of Thomas Jefferson, and exposes the horrors of slavery.

    Reason for Ban: Banned in slaveholding states for its abolitionist message and its direct implication of a U.S. president in the institution of slavery, which was seen as inflammatory.

    “The Woman in the Nineteenth Century” by Margaret Fuller

    Description: A foundational feminist text arguing for women’s intellectual and social equality, advocating for their right to education, employment, and political participation.

    Reason for Ban: Banned for its advocacy of women’s rights, which was considered radical and threatening to the patriarchal structure of 19th-century American society.

     

    20 Best science fiction novels for every sci-fi fan

    Read

     

    2) Dune by Frank Herbert

    Focusing on the planet Arrakis, where the spice is extracted, Frank Herbert’s captivating picture of a feudal distant future transformed by the mind-altering capabilities of a drug called spice is a classic that yet feels revolutionary today. The book was so successful that it was adapted into three films and resurrected on television. Timothee Chalamet and Zendaya were among the well-known actors who starred in the subsequent films.

     

    4) Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick

    Earth is almost uninhabitable due to the effects of pollution and war. The wealthy have departed the planet, leaving the less fortunate, like Rick Deckard, to fend for themselves. During a particularly difficult assignment, Rick, who earns his livelihood by destroying rogue androids, is forced to consider his work and perhaps his identity. Perhaps the most comprehensible of Dick’s many writings, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? is an incredible book.

     

    9) The Big Book of Science Fiction, edited by Jeff VanderMeer and Ann Vandermeer

    Since it includes works by many of the top science fiction authors we are talking about on our list, this anthology deserves to be on our “Best Of” lists, even though they don’t often. Wells, Clarke, Butler, Vonnegut, Asimov, Liu, Doctorow, Le Guin, and the list goes on and on! An excellent beginning for readers of science fiction.

     

    1) The Blazing World and Other Writings by Margaret Cavendish

    The Blazing World, an early female utopian and proto-science fiction book, is about a lady from Earth who enters another planet through a portal in the North Pole and ascends to the position of empress of a fantasy society composed of half-human, half-animal creatures. Cavendish imagines submarines, boats with motors, and an endless cosmos in this 1666 work, which embodies the theoretical science of the Enlightenment.

     

    George Orwell 1984

     

    George Orwell Animal Farm

     

    Bradbery Farenhiet 451

     

    Huxley Brave New World

     

    To Read

     

     

    1) Downbelow Station by C. J. Cherryh

    Twenty separate people would have different opinions about C.J. Cherryh’s finest novel since her body of work is so vast. However, a Hugo Award and a Locus finalist make it difficult to refute. Thus, in our opinion, Downbelow Station is the best place to start. As humanity spreads out among the stars, Downbelow Station, set in Cherryh’s Alliance-Union Universe, is the tale of corporate space exploration gone wrong.

     

    3) Dhalgren by Samuel R. Delany

    Bellona is no longer the same city; the majority of its residents have left, leaving only the destitute, deranged, and criminals. And a young man, the Kid, who was a poet. This complex and nuanced story navigates racial, gender, and sexual concerns in a near-future, devastated setting in a way that is impossible to overlook.

     

    5) Dark Matter by Blake Crouch

    The author of Upgrade, Recursion, and the Wayward Pines trilogy presents a “mind-blowing” (Entertainment Weekly) speculative thriller about a regular man who awakens in a world that is oddly different from the one he believed he knew. The narrative of Dark Matter is about decisions, unexplored avenues, and the lengths we will go to in order to live the lives we envision.

     

     The Daughter of Doctor Moreau by Silvia Moreno-Garcia

    The Daughter of Doctor Moreau is a stand-alone tale that reads less like a contemporary fantasy and more like a traditional gothic fiction. Set in nineteenth-century Mexico, this rich historical drama reworking of The Island of Doctor Moreau comes from the acclaimed author of Mexican Gothic and Velvet Was the Nigh

     

    8) The Best of All Possible Worlds by Karen Lord

    Even though the majority of the Sadiri survivors are men, they still have to figure out how to keep their people going after their homeworld is destroyed. Under the direction of a lady from the planet’s Central Government, they set out to preserve their disappearing species by traveling around the colony world of Cygnus Beta, where they come across a diverse range of people and civilizations.

     

    10) Binti: The Complete Trilogy by Nnedi Okorafor

    Nnedi Okorafor presented us with Binti, a young Himba girl who has the opportunity of a lifetime: to enroll in the esteemed Oomza University in her novella that won both Hugo and Nebula awards. Notwithstanding her family’s reservations, Binti is a strong contender to go on this intergalactic voyage because of her aptitude for astrolabes and her gift for mathematics. But everything changes when the Medusae, which resemble jellyfish, invade Binti’s spaceship, and she is the only one left alive. With only five days to get to her objective, Binti is now left to fight for herself aboard a ship full of the creatures who killed her crew

     

    2) A Canticle for Leibowitz by Walter Miller

    Nuclear war razed the Earth, plunging its survivors into a new dark age in which science is reviled and books are destroyed on sight. A small order of Catholic monks dedicated to a legendary miracle worker holds back the wave of ignorance as best that it can as barbarism swells at its gates. A Canticle for Leibowitz is a bittersweet tale that might make you worry about our future as a species.

     

    16) 1Q84 by Haruki Murakami

    Tokyo is the setting, and the year is 1984. After heeding the mysterious advice of a cab driver, a young lady called Aomame starts to observe perplexing contradictions in her surroundings. In addition to being a dystopia to match George Orwell’s, 1Q84 is a love tale, mystery, fantasy, and self-discovery book.

     

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    25 Classic Books to Read Before They’re Banned

     

    Read

     

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Frankenstein-Mary-Shelley/dp/0486282112

    Published in full in 1818, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a literary classic. The gothic tale explores the dark and brooding aspects of humanity.

    The story’s two main characters—Victor Frankenstein and the creature he creates—interact in such a way that intrigues readers. It’s a story about tragedies and the implications of those tragedies.

     

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne©Provided by ALot.com

     

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Gatsby-F-Scott-Fitzgerald/dp/0743273567

     

     

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

     

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen©Provided by ALot.com

    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Little-Women-Louisa-May-Alcott/dp/1503280292

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    The Odyssey by Homer©Provided by ALot.com

    Reading Homer’s The Odyssey is a challenging task, but a task that’s worthwhile. This is because it was written sometime in the 8th century BCE. The epic poem was found engraved into a clay slab and has since been translated into modern English.

    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Wuthering-Heights-Wordsworth-Classics-Bronte/dp/1853260010

    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Invisible-Man-Ralph-Ellison/dp/0679732764

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte©Provided by ALot.com

    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Brave-New-World-Aldous-Huxley/dp/0060850523

    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Great-Expectations-Charles-Dickens/dp/1503275183

    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis©Provided by ALot.com

    My Antonia by Willa Cather©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/My-Ántonia-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486282406

    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Anna-Karenina-Leo-Tolstoy/dp/0143035002

    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Picture-Dorian-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486278077

    Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray is an enduringly popular novel that is both Gothic and philosophical. Although it was Wilde’s first and only published work, it’s created quite the impression.

     

     

    To Read

     

    Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Mrs-Dalloway-Virginia-Woolf/dp/0156628708

    It’s likely you’ve heard of Virginia Woolf. She’s an English writer and one of the most prominent female authors in literary history. Her novel Mrs. Dalloway is unique because it was one of the first stories written using stream of consciousness.

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Kill-Mockingbird-Harper-Lee/dp/0446310786

     

    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bell-Jar-Sylvia-Plath/dp/0061148512

    There’s something to be said about novels like The Bell Jar. Sylvia Plath’s female-driven narrative has lasting power. Many find this novel to be sad, but it’s so much more than that. It’s also incisive and witty.

    Esther Greenwood, the protagonist, suffers from severe depression. Her coming-of-age story is filled with expectations and preconceived notions of what should be and what shouldn’t be. It’s impossible not to relate to the unsureness that Esther feels.

    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote©Provided by ALot.com

    Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood is about the quadruple murder of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas, and it is one of the best selling true-crime novels ever published.

    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt©Provided by ALot.com

    Frank McCourt’s childhood memoir is filled with heartbreak, self-doubt, and hardship. As McCourt grows up, he is overlooked at school and church because he’s from a lower class family, despite the fact that he is a smart child and desperate to learn.

    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Handmaids-Tale-Classic-Collection/dp/1480560103

    Although Margaret Atwood didn’t release her dystopian novel The Handmaid’s Tale until 1985, it’s a compelling classic. And it’s recently been adapted into a popular Hulu series.

    The Color Purple by Alice Walker©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Color-Purple-Alice-Walker/dp/0156028352

    In 1982, Alice Walker published a novel that went on to become a contemporary classic and a cultural phenomena. That novel is The Color Purple. It became the first work by an African American woman to win the Pulitzer and National Book awards.

    The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Glass-Menagerie-Tennessee-Williams/dp/0811214044

    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Bluest-Eye-Vintage-International/dp/0307278441

    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler©Provided by ALot.com

    A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce©(Image via Amazon) https://www.amazon.com/Portrait-Artist-Young-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486280500

    The Books That Keep Readers Awake at Night

     

    10 Books to Read: The Best Reviews of January

     

    10 Fantasy Book Series That Are Considered Masterpieces

     

    Few fantasy book series are considered masterpieces; fantasy is a broad genre, spanning generations across various media formats. There are many subgenres within fantasy, such as urban fantasy, high fantasy, historical fantasy, and more. The sky is the limit within this genre, containing fantasy books where the protagonist is the villain, books that blend fantasy with other genres, or fantasy books about revenge. Of course, with such a vast genre, there are some negative aspects, including fantasy movies that have aged badly and fantasy TV shows that have wasted their potential.

    However, there are many amazing aspects to fantasy as well, including iconic book series that are true masterpieces. There are several reasons why certain fantasy book series are considered to be superior, including creative fantasy books that defy all the tropes, fantasy books that illustrate critical themes in groundbreaking ways, and fantasy books with villains just as compelling as the heroes. Regardless of the reason, there are at least 10 fantasy book series that are considered masterpieces in the genre; that revolutionized this genre in some form.

    The Chronicles Of Narnia By C.S. Lewis

    A Children’s Fantasy Series

    This image shows the cover of The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, the second chronological book in The Chronicles of Narnia.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis is a children’s fantasy series comprising seven installments. It revolves around human children discovering the magical world of Narnia, initially in Professor Digory Kirke’s wardrobe. As the series goes on, the narrative introduces new protagonists, including the Pevensies’ cousin, Eustace Scrubb, and his classmate, Jill Pole. Time passes differently in this magical world, so each Chronicles of Narnia book illustrates a different conflict within this realm.

    A composite image of Greta Gerwig in front of a white background with the Pevensie children from The Chronicles of Narnia pointing a sword at something offscreen© Provided by ScreenRant

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    The Chronicles of Narnia is one of the most beloved children’s classic book series. Two of the books are on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, demonstrating the timelessness of this story. Furthermore, The Chronicles of Narnia has largely influenced other works of fiction, including His Dark Materials by Phillip Pullman, Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Paterson, and The Magicians by Lev Grossman. The Chronicles of Narnia continues to stand against the test of time, utilizing children’s fantasy to convey religious themes.

    The Lord Of The Rings By J. R. R. Tolkien

    An Epic High Fantasy Adventure Trilogy

    The Fellowship of the Ring in The Lord of The Rings.© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien revolutionized modern fantasy and is largely credited as the reason for the genre’s popularity. This epic high fantasy trilogy is set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, depicting the fight against the Dark Lord Sauron, who uses The Lord of the Rings‘ One Ring to rule over the realm. The trilogy follows several characters, including the Hobbits (Frodo, Sam, Merry, Pippin), the humans (Aragorn and Boromir), the elves (Legolas), the dwarves (Gimli), and Gandalf, the wizard.

    The Lord of the Rings is a staple in fantasy literature. It is one of the bestselling book series of all time, with over 150 million copies sold. Tolkien’s works have transformed into a franchise that includes several The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit movie adaptations, a critically acclaimed TV show, The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power, games based on the books, and theatrical productions. The Lord of the Rings is a masterpiece for many reasons, largely including the themes of love and friendship, oppression, and tyranny.

    The Time Quintet By Madeleine L’Engle

    A Young Adult Sci-Fi Fantasy Series

    A Wrinkle In Time By Madeleine L’Engle (Time Quintet Book 1)

    Madeleine L’Engle’s Time Quintet is a book series that perfectly blends sci-fi and fantasy, revolving around Meg Murry, Charles Wallace Murry, and Calvin O’Keefe as they save their universe from various dark forces. L’Engle also wrote several spinoff books, including The Arm of the StarfishDragons in the Waters, and A House Like a Lotus. The Time Quintet’s first installment won the Newbery Medal, one of the highest and most prestigious achievements in children’s literature and a rare accomplishment for fantasy.

    Although Disney’s adaptation of A Wrinkle in Time was unsuccessful, it does not tarnish the Time Quintet’s status as a masterpiece fantasy book series. L’Engle explores various themes, such as friendship, good and evil, religion, and grief. A Wrinkle in Time was published in 1962, a time when fantasy began to grow, and young adult fantasy was largely unheard of. However, the Time Quintet defied the odds and remains a classic staple of young adult fantasy.

    The Earthsea Cycle By Ursula K. Le Guin

    A Young Adult High Fantasy Series

    Collage of Earthsea book covers© Provided by ScreenRant

    Ursula K. Le Guin’s Earthsea Cycle is a young adult high fantasy book series comprising six installments and an anthology of short stories. The series is set in the fictional universe Earthsea, a large ocean containing several islands. This universe thrives on an intricate magic system that illustrates how the people of Earthsea largely depend on magic. The series has won several accolades, including a Newbery Honor, the National Book Award for Children’s Books, two Locus Awards, and the Nebula Award for Best Novel.

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    A Song of Ice and Fire By George R.R. Martin
    Book Publication Date Corresponding Game of Thrones Season
    A Game of Thrones August 6, 1996 Season 1
    A Clash of Kings November 16, 1998 Season 2
    A Storm of Swords August 8, 2000 Season 3, Season 4
    A Feast for Crows October 17, 2005 Season 5
    A Dance with Dragons July 12, 2011 Season 5
    The Winds of Winter TBC N/A (Seasons 6 & 7 original material)
    A Dream of Spring TBC ” “

    Although the series is notorious for its next installment being a fantasy book many have waited years for, it does not lessen its significant impact on the fantasy genre. Before A Song of Ice and Fire, very few fantasy book series featured strong female main characters. However, Martin’s novels revolutionized that aspect with the introduction of Daenerys Targaryen, one of the most popular fictional characters to date.

    Covers of George R.R. Martin’s Dreamsongs and A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms© Provided by ScreenRant

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    The books also subvert the chosen one trope by making a female character (Daenerys) “the chosen one” (The Prince That Was Promised), also a rare occasion in fantasy before this series. The Prince That Was Promised exists in Game of Thrones, but the show does not particularly focus on the importance of this role or the prophecy the way the books do. Although the books do not officially confirm the identity of the Prince That Was Promised, several significant signs point to Daenerys holding this title.

    The Broken Earth By N. K. Jemisin

    A Sci-Fi Fantasy Trilogy

    The Fifth Season By N.K. Jemisin

    The Broken Earth by N. K. Jemisin is a sci-fi fantasy book series that focuses on one continent, the Stillness, that endures a cataclysmic climate change event that occurs every few hundred years. The first installment, The Fifth Season, follows this universe as it is about to enter a devastating Fifth Season event. The Broken Earth features a society that is constructed on the oppression of orogenes, people who can manipulate earth elements. This trilogy also explores critical themes such as oppression, climate change, motherhood, identity, and family.

    Jemisin is the first person to win the Hugo Award for Best Novel three years in a row and for all installments in a trilogy. The Broken Earth was also groundbreaking for the fantasy genre, illustrating how books can perfectly blend fantasy and sci-fi. This trilogy features some of the best world-building in fantasy books, detailing specific aspects that most stories do not consider. The Fifth Season was published in 2015, at a time when fantasy had already covered so much ground. Nevertheless, The Broken Earth reformed how multiple genres blend together.

    Six Of Crows By Leigh Bardugo

    A High Fantasy Young Adult Duology Part Of The Grishaverse

    Six of Crows Cover featuring a grey background, black wings, and the cover© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Six of Crows duology is not the first series within the Grishaverse, but it is the best one. This duology revolves around six vastly different characters who come together for an epic heist. Their commonality is their circumstances: Society works against all six protagonists in some way, so if they perished during the heist, no one would come looking for them. The Six of Crows duology is also one of Leigh Bardugo’s best books, illustrating her talent for complex characters, riveting dynamics, and critical themes.

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    Release Date  April 23, 2021

    Finale Year  November 30, 2022

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    Six of Crows is also featured on TIME‘s 100 Best Fantasy Books list, illustrating its impact on the genre. The duology has received other accolades, including The Independent‘s 10 Best Fantasy Novels and The Wall Street Journal‘s Best Young Adult Books. Six of Crows will stand the test of time as one of the best young adult fantasy book series because of Bardugo’s stellar craft and the truly brilliant characters.

    The Poppy War By R.F. Kuang

    A High Fantasy Trilogy Based On The Second Sino-Japanese War & The Opium Wars

    The covers of The Poppy War trilogy© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Poppy War is a high fantasy trilogy by R. F. Kuang immersed in Chinese mythology and loosely based on historical events. The narrative follows Rin, a war orphan who moves to Sinegard to attend the most prestigious military academy in the Nikan Empire against all odds. However, dark forces unfold during Rin’s time in Sinegard, leading Rin to the third Poppy War in Nikan. The Poppy War is a groundbreaking fantasy series, exploring Chinese politics and the fraught, oppressive dynamics between the British Empire and China.

    The covers of The City of Brass by S.A. Chakraborty and The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang with a fiery red background

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    The Poppy War has numerous accolades, including nominations for the Nebula Awards and the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel. Each installment in this trilogy makes its mark on the fantasy genre and pushes the boundaries of fantasy with its unique world-building and intricate politics. The Dragon Republic ties the entire narrative together with parallels to Britain, China, Japan, and Taiwan. Finally, The Burning God features an epic conclusion that depicts an alternate reality involving the Chinese Communist Revolution failing, having both positive and negative results.

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    A Dark Academia Young Adult Fantasy Trilogy

    The Scholomance Trilogy By Naomi Novik

    The Scholomance Trilogy is a dark academia fantasy series by Naomi Novik, revolving around Galadriel Higgins at the Scholomance in a universe where non-magical people cannot see magic, and wizards live in enclaves to fend off maleficaria. The Scholomance Trilogy is an excellent example of dark fantasy books and the unlimited potential they bring. The story surpasses other fantasy books about magical schools, moving into a darker realm, and deconstructing presumptions with this subgenre that is not always particularly dark.

    The Scholomance Trilogy is notably different from Novik’s other works, such as Uprooted and Spinning Silver. However, this series, a departure from Novik’s fairy tale retellings, is a breath of fresh air that illustrates the exciting parts of dark academia, especially when mixed with fantasy. The Scholomance Trilogy stands out among magic school narratives because of its unique magic system combined with the grim aspects of the series.

    Source: TIME, BBC, The Independent, The Wall Street Journal

     

    5 Books You (Should Have) Read In High School That Are Worth Re-Reading As An Adult!

     

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    1. Brave New WorldBy Aldous Huxley

    If you love Dystopian novels, this is the book for you, as it is definitely a blueprint for modern favorites like The Hunger Games and Divergent. The writing style definitely comes across as literary, which may be a positive or a negative depending on your tastes. The story is unique and still feels like a relevant critique of our society today.

     

    1. Of Mice and Menby John Steinbeck 

    This book is short and a very easy read, so it’s perfect if you don’t want to get into anything too long or complex while still reading a classic. It is so tragic throughout and ends with a shocking and sad twist. If you’ve never read this before and don’t know how it ends, you need to pick this book up right now, as reading it for the first time is truly a gut-wrenching experience! Even if you know what’s coming, the story is still both sad and sentimental, while also providing a tenderhearted take on the meaning of friendship.

     

    1. Lord of The Fliesby William Golding

    This novel is a fever dream – one that may have ruined you when you were in middle school. There is so much imagery and hidden meaning behind every description that it’s worth looking back on years later. If you love crazy and weird commentary on human nature, this is the novel for you. If anything, it will make you glad you’re not 13 anymore!

     

    1. Fahrenheit 451by Ray Bradbury

    If you’re an avid fan of reading, this one might especially hit home for you because, if you don’t know, or don’t remember, it’s all about a futuristic society where they burn every book. Because it is a little dense, it will definitely be easier to understand on the second read. Like Brave New World, this is also a great option for fans of dystopian worlds.

     

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    1. The Outsidersby S.E. Hinton

    If you’re anything like me, this book made you cry when you first read it. Sometimes called “the original YA novel”, The Outsiders is both simple and beautiful, as well as extremely nostalgic for those who read it in middle school or high school. If you remember having a crush on the actors in the movie, or if you have an emotional reaction to the phrase “Stay gold, Ponyboy,” you need to re-read this book ASAP!

     

     

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    10 Modern Books Likely To Become Classics One Day

     

    • Modern classics are determined by quality, subject matter, and relevance, along with reader engagement and interest.
    • Modern literature uplifts voices overlooked by mainstream while exploring complex themes and compelling prose.
    • Novels from the 21st century may not yet be classics, but some, like “Between the World and Me,” could earn that status.

    It takes a lot for a contemporary book to be considered a modern classic, including the quality, subject matter, and relevancy of the text. These elements come together to create a novel that will join the ranks of the literary canon one day. One of the most exciting parts of modern literature is the elevation of voices previously overlooked by popular literature, leading to beautiful and compelling prose by people from all walks of life entering the mainstream. When considering what books will earn the title of classic, reader engagement, and interest must be taken into account alongside merit.

    As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

    The Book Thief sees Liesel adapt to a new home with adoptive parents, help them conceal a Jewish man from the Nazis, and learn the power of the written word as she becomes literate and seeks to save books from being destroyed. The story is narrated by Death, but even in this supposed objectivity, Death cannot help but be moved to certain actions by the human spirit and the bravery of Liesel and her family. As an entrance into the larger literary exploration of World War II, The Book Thief stands out as the perfect place to start.

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    The Hunger Games (2008)

    Written by Suzanne Collins

    Katniss hides up a tree in The Huger Games© Provided by ScreenRant

    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with.

    While novels written for adults are more typically discussed as hallmarks of the literary canon, that doesn’t mean that young adult or even children’s books are any less important. What young audiences read as they come of age has a direct impact on their views and social and cultural development. The Hunger Games was written when YA dystopian narratives were extremely popular, but Suzanne Collins wrote a story unlike anything else available. At once accessible and brutally honest in the violence and cruelty of the story’s world, The Hunger Games doesn’t pull punches in expressing its lessons and themes.

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    Expertly crafting not only an intricate but also a logical world with rules that make sense to the reader, The Hunger Games taught a generation of readers to expect more from the stories they engage with. Every Hunger Games book has its pros and cons, but the first installment of the series is well-remembered as capturing the hearts and minds of everyone who reads it. Collins has released several prequels since the series’ popularity exploded thanks to the films. However, nothing will ever come close to the magic of The Hunger Games and Katniss’ first trip into the arena.

     

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    Between The World And Me (2015)

    Written by Ta-Nehisi Coates

    The cover of Between The World And Me© Provided by ScreenRant

    It can be difficult for memories, autobiography, and even autofiction to become a classic, as there’s an argument to be made for how universal and enduring personal stories can be. This is not an issue in Between the World and Me, which seamlessly connects the intimate experiences of Ta-Nehisi Coates’ life with the long and complex history of racial prejudice and injustice across the world. Coates is in conversation with his son throughout the work as he grapples with how to communicate the lessons and context that cannot be separated from how Black men and women are treated.

    Race as a concept and a political agenda are some of the biggest themes in Between the World and Me, and Coates’s writing and style have drawn comparisons to James Baldwin, one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. If Between the World and Me is any indication, Coates will go down in history as a pivotal voice in the literary canon, and Between the World and Me will be taught and celebrated for years to come. As a stunning and vulnerable non-fiction, the book should be read by audiences both inside the U.S. and out.

    James (2024)

    Written by Percival Everett

    The cover of James© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a book that’s long been taught as one of the great works of American literature but has always been read with the caveat of racial prejudice of the time. Percival Everett’s James challenges the perspectives of the original book and Jim’s archetype. Jim, Huck’s travel companion who escapes enslavement, is not the man that Mark Twain wrote him to be. James is far more than a retelling of an American classic. It represents Jim as a vivid and fully formed character and expands upon his adventures with Huck with greater depth and complexity.

    The connection between Jim and Huck is painted with newfound nuance in James, as there isn’t a moment when Jim isn’t aware of his position as a Black man next to a young white boy. Even as they become close and Huck begins to see Jim as a man, there’s no question that Jim can bring his guard down. Language and the written word play an enormous role in James, and Everett plays with this to great effect through his writing. The novel is not only necessary and compelling but highlights Everett as a once-in-a-generation writer.

    All The Light We Cannot See (2014)

    Written by Anthony Doerr

    Mark Ruffalo as Daniel LeBlanc in All the Light We Cannot See episode 4© Provided by ScreenRant

    There’s no shortage of amazing books about World War II from many perspectives, but All The Light We Cannot See looked at this well-known part of history in a new way. Doerr’s work is defined by his non-linear style of storytelling as well as his extremely lyrical prose that imbues light and beauty into the darkest moments of the narrative. As much as the novel is about the horrors of WWII on the millions it affected, it also highlights Doerr’s interest in technology and how communication has been altered so deeply due to technological innovation.

    Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    All The Light We Cannot See won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and has skyrocketed Doerr and his other works to fame and popularity. The recent miniseries based on the novel was a solid effort, but it failed to capture the nuance and emotional realism of the book. It stands out not only in terms of critical reception but also in far-reaching popularity with readers. Transcending genre, the book appeals to readers of all kinds. Relying on intricate descriptions of the senses and how humans interact with their world, All The Light We Cannot See is an immersive experience.

    My Brilliant Friend (2011)

    Written by Elena Ferrante

    The cover of My Brilliant Friend© Provided by ScreenRant

    My Brilliant Friend is the first in the Neopolitan Novels series by Elena Ferrante, which chronicles a stunning portrait of true friendship between women in Italy throughout the latter half of the 20th century. It’s told from the perspective of Elena, or Lenù, about growing up with her mercurial and beautiful friend Lila. Elena considers Lila to be the smartest and most advanced person she knows, but Lila is forced to quit school and work for her father until marriage. Conversely, Elena is allowed to get a formal education but always feels equally inferior and drawn to Lila.

    Much of My Brilliant Friend focuses on the limited opportunities afforded to the lower economic class in Italy, particularly for women. Ferrante frequently discusses what she refers to as the pleb, or plebian, class, which Elena comes to understand herself and the people of her community to be part of. Elena’s understanding of the world’s divisions and the invented separation between people shifts her relationship with Lila. Additionally, few books have so accurately captured the jealous, loving, and disappointing nature of a friendship between young women who mean more to each other than they can describe.

    The Road (2006)

    Written by Cormac McCarthy

    Viggo Mortensen as Man and Kodi Smit-McPhee as Boy in a scene from The Road.© Provided by ScreenRant

    Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Road is one of the most instrumental works of post-apocalyptic fiction from the modern era, as it successfully capitalizes on the fears and hopes of a generation growing up facing an increasingly violent and environmentally volatile world. Cormac McCarthy is well-known for his biting works that tackle the legacy of American mythology with works like Blood Meridian and No Country For Old MenThe Road lent itself to a film adaptation because McCarthy paints a vividly visual portrait in his prose alongside characters that become more real to the reader than themselves by the end of the story.

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    McCarthy won the 2007 Pulitzer Prize in Fiction for The Roadand few other honors are so universally acknowledged as the highest recognition an author and novel can receive. Post-apocalyptic books like Fallout and other popular dystopian TV shows and movies have never been more popular, and the influence that prose like The Road has on these onscreen works is obvious. Outside of the brutal world of man versus man that the characters inhabit, there is an accessible and affecting tale of the bond between a father and son and the lengths a parent will go to protect their child.

    The Round House (2012)

    Written by Louise Erdrich

    The cover of The Round House© Provided by ScreenRant

    Pulitzer Prize winner Louise Erdrich has spent her career bringing to life her experience growing up as an Objibwe woman and discussing the far-reaching impact of the United States’ treatment of Indigenous communities. The Round House was Erdrich’s fourteenth novel, but her work never falters or flags, as there’s always a new story and brilliant characters to engage with. Erdrich is known for writing about subjects intersectionally, looking at feminism specifically through the lens of being an Ojibwe woman. This makes it interesting that the protagonist of The Round House is a young man named Joe.

    Joe’s mother is assaulted, and he takes it upon himself to investigate the perpetrator because he understands, even at a young age, that he cannot rely on the criminal justice system to work as it should for an Indigenous woman. The Round House is open about the disproportionate number of attacks upon Indigenous women and how the law consistently fails to help, as well as the cycles of masculinity that lead to male violence. Winning the 2012 National Book Award for Fiction, The Round House has not diminished in its relevance or urgency since its publication.

    Never Let Me Go (2005)

    Written by Kazuo Ishiguro

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    Also known for his 1989 novel, The Remains of the Day, Kazuo Ishiguro penned his equally compelling, Never Let Me Go, in 2005. Adapted into a film starring Carey Mulligan, Andrew Garfield, and Kiera Knightley in 2010, the story follows an alternate history where human cloning has become common practice, but these clones are raised to be living organ donors for other humans, with no rights of their own. It’s a tragic science fiction twist that adds an unending layer of melancholy to a narrative of human connection and struggle.

    When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious.

    The three main characters are confined by their circumstances, but it doesn’t stop them from experiencing the full scale of human emotion that every person goes through. Never Let Me Go engages with the question of what it means to be human. When drawing comparisons between the clones and the oppressed lower social classes of the UK, the novel’s setting, the metaphor becomes obvious. There’s no question that Never Let Me Go will end in tragedy, but that doesn’t make the beauty of the prose and the true love between the characters any less impactful.

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    Girl, Woman, Other (2019)

    Written by Bernardine Evaristo

    The cover of Girl, Woman, Other© Provided by ScreenRant

    Bernardine Evaristo’s Girl, Woman, Other may have won the 2019 Booker Prize, but this accolade only further cemented what readers of the novel already knew: it was a book that changed the lives of those who read it. Told from multiple interweaving perspectives across decades in the United Kingdom, the novel swiftly provides context and characterization for each new person and subject it introduces. This is a clear example of the skill of the prose, as the reader never gets lost or bogged down by the changing settings and characters.

    Everyone in the book feels like a separate and fully realized individual while being part of the larger whole. Girl, Woman, Other primarily grapples with and celebrates the joy and pain of being a Black woman, or non-man, in the modern era. While there are plenty of moments of struggle, the novel still lifts up its characters, providing an amazing representation of what human connection and strong relationships do for a person and a community. Regardless of the reader’s identity or where they live, there is something universal and poignant to be found in the novel’s pages.

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    Parade’s Handy Guide to Its “Best Books of All Time” Lists

    Here are the lists we’ve done so far!

    222 Best Books of All Time That Deserve a Spot on Your Bookshelf, With Picks from Bestselling Authors and Indie Booksellers

    George R.R. Martin and Anne Tyler are just two of the acclaimed authors who shared their personal picks with us.

    May 17, 2024

    Why 222 books? We think a list of The 100 Best Books sounds too definitive, too final. Hopefully, offering 222 titles feels like a treasure trove worth diving into and arguing over and enjoying. You’ll find all types of works of fiction—picture books and romances and fantasies and westerns and young adult novels and good ole fiction and mysteries and classics and recent works we believe will be classics in years to come. (Nonfiction will be its own list someday soon.) But they’re still just some of the best books of all time—if we made this list a thousand titles long, we’d still be missing so many.

    To help us narrow this down to the absolute best books, we reached out to thirty-three acclaimed and best-selling authors. Everyone from Anne Tyler to George R.R. Martin to Karin Slaughter took the time to share their passionate recommendations. Then we called some of our favorite bookstores and asked for their suggestions. So you’ll find personal picks on the list by dozens of writers and staff members from indie booksellers all over the country. We even scoured sites like Goodreads to see what you love the most. Our guiding principle was to include as many types of books as possible, because a great picture book is just as worthy as Proust. And both deserve to be on our list.

    We can name 100 great mysteries (in fact we have). We can name 100 great crime novels. (Yep, we’ve done that too.) So a list of the best books of all time from every genre is just a starting point. Tell us which ones you love. Tell us what’s missing. Tell us what shouldn’t be on here. And tell us what list you’d like to see next. (The 100 Best Sports Books? The 100 Best Memoirs/Biographies? The 100 Best Picture Books?) We’ll keep reading if you will.

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    222 Best Books of All Time

    The Remains of the Day

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    The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro

    Writer Anne Tyler said yes when asked to contribute to Parade’s list of some of the best books of all time. Yes, with one condition: the only book she wanted to talk about was The Remains of the Day. It’s that sort of book. The story of an English butler so devoted to service he misses his chance at love, it was hailed as an instant classic on publication in 1989. Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel isn’t path-breaking or stylistically shocking; it’s just very, very good and everyone knew it, right away. Tyler, author most recently of French Braid, cherishes the remarkable scene at its climax. “I don’t think I’ll ever forget the heart-stopping moment near the end,” says Tyler, “when the central character all at once understands that his entire life has been wrong.”

    Harold and the Purple Crayon (Purple Crayon Books)

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    Harold and the Purple Crayon by Crockett Johnson

    You know how parents can spend a lot of money on a gift for kids, only to watch them play with the box it came in more than the toy itself? That embrace of imagination is at the heart of this picture book. Harold decides to go for a walk late at night. Armed with only a purple crayon, he embarks on all sorts of adventures before winding up right back where he started. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois loves handselling this one. It’s a classic, Barrett says, “for showing how, with just a few simple lines, a small child can follow his imagination anywhere it leads, and create his own destiny”

    Related: We Have the 50 Best, Coziest Christmas Books of All Time To Help Celebrate Santa Claus Coming to Town

    Pride and Prejudice

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    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    Jane Austen went from an anonymous author (because nice women didn’t write) to being labeled a purveyor of mere romance novels (which are women’s stuff and so don’t really matter) to grudgingly called “beloved” (one way of admitting how wildly popular she is, without actually respecting her) to a full recognition that Austen’s novels are insightful, rich and intellectually complex. And what the heck is wrong with being entertaining, anyway? It took too long for Austen to gain her due. Still, we’ve always had the novels, at least four of which are practically perfect. Tomorrow we’ll pick Sense and Sensibility or Persuasion as our favorite. But today we’re choosing Pride and Prejudice with the willful and smart Elizabeth Bennett, the infuriating Mr. Darcy, that cad George Wickam and so many other memorable characters. Marriage is serious business—indeed, the most serious act a woman of a certain class makes in life—and Austen is as keen an observer of manners and mores as one could hope for.

    The Lord Of The Rings: One Volume

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    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    A work of imagination so profound and unique, it stands alone…unless you count the modern fantasy genre that sprang up in its wake. Heck, even the idea of the trilogy that dominates sci-fi and fantasy is a cliche simply because this one, long novel was broken up into three parts by its publisher. Even the biggest names will take a moment to honor Tolkien. “It will surprise no one to learn that my favorite fantasy novel is The Lord of The Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien,” says writer George R.R. Martin, author most recently ofFull House: Wild Cards 30, which he edited, and The Rise Of The Dragon, with Elio M. Garcia Jr. and Linda Antonsson. “Fantasy is the oldest branch of literature, with roots that go back as far as Gilgamesh and Homer, but Professor Tolkien redefined the genre, and every fantasist since has been writing in his shadow. He is as important to fantasy as Shakespeare is to the theatre… and like Shakespeare, his work will endure for centuries, being read, reread, and treasured.”

    Gilead (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    Gilead by Marilynne Robinson

    Marilynne Robinson wowed everyone in 1980 with her debut novel, Housekeepingthe story of an eccentric aunt who burdened (or freed?) her nieces with an unconventional approach to life. It became a marvelous film in 1987 starring Christine Lahti. Twenty-four years later, Robinson finally published her follow-up. Gilead was worth the wait. It’s a novel of faith and family, bringing to life John Ames, a minister dying of heart disease who wants to leave behind a document for the young son who will never really know him. Robinson tackles the Underground Railroad, John Brown, the unfair caricaturing of Calvinists as dour scolds and above all life in a small town for a man of faith. Ames wrestles with his conscience but Robinson never seems to struggle at all. Her novel is illuminated from within, like stained glass lit up by the sun.

    Arrow of God

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    Arrow of God by Chinua Achebe

    One work often becomes the gateway to an entire world of literature for outsiders. Latin America? Start with One Hundred Years Of SolitudeSpain? Don QuixoteAfrica? For decades, African literature was represented by one book: Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart. Happily, countless novels have come in its wake, not least Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. And Adichie is here to champion not just the many authors who walked through the door Achebe opened, but his entire African Trilogy. It begins with Things Fall Apartcontinues with No Longer At Ease and climaxes with Arrow of God, the story of a tragic clash between the chief priest of a small village and the Christian missionary John Goodcountry. “You know about the big historical events for which words like ‘colonization’ and ‘imperialism’ are used,” says Adichie, author most recently of Notes On Grief. “And then you read a novel like Arrow of God and you are struck by the beautiful, fragile, complicated humanity of the people whose lives were forever changed by history.”

    Lonesome Dove: A Novel

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    Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry

    If you’re going to name one book the “Great American Novel,” surely it should be in that most American of genres, the Western. Mind you, even people who never fantasize about heading to Deadwood fall under the spell of Larry McMurtry’s epic oater. Just ask bookseller Deb Leonard. “The romantic notion of cowboys permeates American culture,” says Leonard of Literati Bookstore in Ann Arbor, Michigan. “Those stoic, laconic heroes risking life and limb to drive their cattle across deserts and raging rivers, battling blizzards, sandstorms, rattlesnakes, coyotes (pronounced ki-oats), and no-good rustlers loom large in our psyche. It is hard to believe those cattle-driving days lasted less than twenty years. This gorgeous novel chronicles one of those adventures: a couple of retired Texas Rangers on a drive from Mexico to Montana. Cattle-drives not your cup of tea? Then how about a soaring story full of vivid landscapes and absolutely unforgettable characters. It is a book that will make you laugh so hard that it hurts on one page, just to break your heart into pieces on the next. If you only read one Western in your life, make it this one.”

    The Haunting of Hill House (Penguin Classics)

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    The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley Jackson

    Sometimes you just want the bejesus scared out of you and if that’s your wish, bookseller Lisa Morton recommends The Haunting Of Hill House. “Not only was this modern classic the first major novel to deal with a paranormal investigation, it also contains what may be the most disturbing opening in all of literature,” says Morton of The Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “The entire paragraph is sublime, but the last five words—”whatever walked there, walked alone”—is the perfect evocative, chilling introduction to the story. Breathing walls, rattling door knobs, a damaged and fragile heroine…. Jackson may have produced equally fine novels (especially We Have Always Lived in the Castle) and one of literature’s great short stories (“The Lottery“), but she was never better or more frightening than here.”

    Maggie the Mechanic: The Love & Rockets Library – Locas Book 1

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    Heartbreak Soup (Love & Rockets)

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    Love and Rockets: Maggie the Mechanic and Love and Rockets: Heartbreak Soup by Jaime and Gilbert Hernandez

    For 40(!) years, Los Bros Hernandez have produced “alternative” comics that helped revolutionize the industry. Along the way, they’ve created two sprawling worlds peopled with vivid characters, crazy storylines and the quotidian challenges of everyday life. Gilbert is best known for the Palomar stories, set in a mythical Latin American country suffused with magic realism (natch) and featuring Heraclio and Carmen, a happy couple at the heart of early storylines. Jaime is best known for the Locas stories set in LA and centered by oft-time lovers Maggie and Hopey. It’s the serialized novel to end all novels, it’s Dickensian, it’s Borgesian and certainly Trollope would be proud. Start with these two collections from the early 1980s. Binge-watching has nothing on the binge-reading you’ll soon be doing.

    Pachinko (National Book Award Finalist)

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    Pachinko by Min Jin Lee

    Lee’s book is so wonderfully complex it boggles the mind. Lee covers 80 years of history from 1910 to 1989. And if you think the usual immigrant experience is complicated, imagine you’re a Korean moving to Japan, only to discover with a shock that your people are despised there and forced to live in a ghetto-ized area. Then the Japanese invade and occupy Korea. Conflicted much? Lee captures the inner turmoil these events create in her characters, along with everything from kimchi to pachinko parlors. A rich, rich novel that we believe will be considered a classic years from now. So why wait? (The TV series is good too.)

    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret.

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    Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret by Judy Blume

    Judy Blume changed everything for young adult fiction, though Blume would be the first to highlight those who paved the way for her. But if Blume were just an Important Figure, she wouldn’t be so beloved. Kids still read her fiction, still get caught up in the drama and still find themselves in it. First among equals in her admirable body of work? It has to be Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret. A girl on the cusp of puberty is worried when all her friends get their period before her. Will it ever come? Buying bras, worrying about breast size, spreading rumors about girls who seem a little faster when it comes to boys? This might be an episode of HBO’s Euphoria, though with less drugs and no actual sex. Margaret spends the book exploring different faiths, but kids quickly learned they could always have faith in a book with Judy Blume’s name on it. A classic.

    Another Country

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    Another Country by James Baldwin

    One of our richest thinkers, James Baldwin shared the wealth with his autobiographical debut Go Tell It On The Mountainthe righteous essay collection The Fire Next Timenumerous short stories, his powerful work as a public intellectual and the groundbreaking Giovanni’s RoomAuthor Arundhati Roy is drawn, most of all, to his complex, troubling novel Another Country. It’s the story of jazz drummer Rufus Scott and his abusive relationship with Leona in 1950s Greenwich Village“Rage. Poetry. Beauty,” says Roy, author most recently of Azadi. “A book in which writing meets music. In which literature shows the world its place in the universe—with precise coordinates.”

    My Brilliant Friend (HBO Tie-in Edition): Book 1: Childhood and Adolescence

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    My Brilliant Friend by Elena Ferrante

    An Italian novel about female friendship amidst the backdrop of domestic violence shouldn’t be the stuff of bestsellers. When My Brilliant Friend turns out to be the first of four novels that tell one long story, when the whole thing is handled by the boutique label Europa Editions (rather than a big house with tons of marketing muscle) and when the author refuses to do most press and remains anonymous? Well, you’d be lucky to reach cult status. Instead, Ferrante’s Neapolitan Novels became an absolute sensation, even getting adapted into a fine HBO series. Why? How did it happen? Just read it. Sometimes, great writing is enough.

    The Stand (Movie Tie-in Edition)

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    The Stand by Stephen King

    As we said when choosing just one Stephen King novel for our list of the best thrillers of all time, pick one of his books and readers will invariably say, “But what about…?” We know, we know. We said it ourselves. What about The Dark Tower series? What about his marvelous collection of four novellas Different SeasonsWhat about Misery or Mr. Mercedes or 11/22/63 or Itfor pete’s sake? What about It? Sure, but if we chose any of those books, we bet a lot more people would say loudly and clearly, what about The Stand? It’s the book that is the most Stephen King of Stephen King books. It’s big and sprawling and he’s come back to it and added in more because it needed more and we wanted more and it’s about a pandemic and god knows we can’t pretend that’s some fantastical conceit any more, can we? The Stand has it all. While the hardcore fans see his entire body of work centering on The Dark Tower, we say maybe, sure, you could be right. But start with The Stand.

    Americanah: A novel

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    Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

    It seems like Americanah is Adichie’s masterpiece, but that’s probably because we haven’t read her next novel yet. Her debut, Purple Hibiscuswas a revelation. Then came her second novel, Half Of A Yellow Sun (another peak!). In 2013 she delivered Americanah, a remarkable, decades-spanning story of a young woman in Nigeria who falls in love but chooses to flee a military dictatorship and come to America. She is changed and also changes the U.S. in her way, by blogging on race and identity. Like so many people forced by circumstance to uproot, our heroine returns home when she can. Are the changes she has undergone going to mark her forever as not-Nigerian, as an “Americanah?” Must she change again? Or must Nigeria? And who decides? Praised by Beyoncé, who even sampled a speech by Adichie in a song, but that’s just the most glamorous of many accolades Adichie has received. So far.

    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy

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    The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

    Don’t panic! The Douglas Adams radio play turned franchise is an eco-friendly renewable resource, spinning off plays, movies, TV shows, comic books, computer games and a “trilogy” of novels that total six in all. If you enjoy the madcap new movie Everything Everywhere All At Once, then you’re ready for The Hitchhiker’s Guide To The Galaxy, the first book in the series. It begins with Earth being demolished to make way for a hyperspace bypass, soon sees our hero tortured by aliens (they read him their poetry) and includes all sorts of nonsense mixed up with concepts from philosophy, science, religion et al in the silly/smart way perfected by Monty Python. Gloriously bonkers and sneakily serious—think Candide, but with more spaceships. Bonus points if you also listen to the marvelous Stephen Fry reading it for the audiobook version.

    Wuthering Heights (Penguin Classics)

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    Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë

    Which Brontë sister is your favorite? This question can spark a knock-down drag out fight. Some of us, like perhaps Kate Bush, choose Emily Brontë and her only novel, the romantic classic Wuthering Heights. Others pick Charlotte’s Jane Eyrepreferring the brooding Mr. Rochester to the passionate Heathcliff or maybe the self-made Jane to the doomed Catherine. And someone, somewhere must be arguing for poor Anne and The Tenant of Wildfell Hall as the best of the bunch, though they’re quite alone in that. We’ll take the wild abandon and disastrous mistakes of Wuthering Heights. Just consider this a placeholder for all the Brontës and what might have been if they hadn’t each died so very young.

    A Perfect Spy: A Novel

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    A Perfect Spy by John Le Carré

    We put Le Carré’s novel Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy on our list of the best mysteries of all time because it’s riveting to watch George Smiley ferret out a mole in Britain’s MI5 by sitting and thinking. It’s a true mystery, even though Le Carré is usually classified differently. Then we put his novel A Perfect Spy on our list of the greatest thrillers ever written. Either one could be on this list of the best books of all time. We chose A Perfect Spy in part because we could just as easily file it under “memoir.” Le Carré drew deeply upon the relationship he had (or lacked) with his own father. Dad was a con man that hobnobbed with violent London gangsters the Kray brothers, made and lost fortunes and charmed everyone within a mile of his magnetism. Jeffery Deaver, author most recently of Hunting Time, concurs. “No one writes about espionage like this author,” says Deaver. “But I’ve picked it because it is also one of the most engrossing—and harrowing—portraits of a father-son relationship I’ve ever read. It’s not for the faint of heart, and that warning is not because of car chases and shootouts.”

    Madeline

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    Madeline by Ludwig Bemelmans

    Picture books are evocative for adults and few offer as Proustian a trigger as the opening lines of Madeline: “In an old house in Paris/that was covered in vines/lived twelve little girls/in two straight lines.” Picture books are powerful, especially when read again and again and again, as Kathy Doyle Thomas, of Half Price Books in Dallas, can attest. “My daughter loved the Madeline books and I loved my daughter sitting on my lap and us reading the books together,” says Thomas. “Madeline was smart, cute, French and adventurous, a fun role model for my daughter. I have two sons, so my daughter loved the idea of a little girl surrounded by other little girls instead of her BROTHERS!”

    Don Quixote (Penguin Classics)

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    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

    One sign of a classic is the way it speaks in a fresh way to each new generation. Don Quixote’s tale of a woebegone knight errant and his blunt-spoken sidekick Sancho has been labeled comic, tragic, a defense of eternal values and a repudiation of the very idea of eternal values. Or it’s been seen as lacking only a song (and thus turned into the musical The Man Of La Mancha) or a little dance (and thus turned into a ballet by George Balanchine, among others). It certainly speaks to George Saunders, author most recently of A Swim In A Pond In the Rain. “What I love about Don Quixote is its energetic portraiture of someone who is, like all of us, sometimes very right and sometimes very wrong, but always sees himself as the former,” says Saunders. “The book is a vast canvas, gloriously full of ‘on the other hand’ thinking—no stolid, lazy truth is allowed to exist for long in its universe. So, to read it is to be reminded that our tendency to always know where we stand on things is a weakness—a very human weakness, the human weakness, really, part of what makes us both dangerous and dear.”

    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway: The Finca Vigia Edition

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    The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway, The Finca Vigia Edition by Ernest Hemingway

    Not every great writer is influential. Not every influential writer is great. Hemingway is both. And he should be read by everyone. “I’d somehow managed to avoid reading Hemingway until my early thirties, when I was first beginning to write,” says Julie Otsuka, author most recently of The Swimmers. “I’d always thought he was ‘not for me’—I’m not white, I’m not a man, I’ve never stalked a lion, I haven’t been to war. And yet, as soon as I began to read him, I could not stop. It was the cadence of his sentences that first drew me in, the clarity and beauty of his language. Also, the humor and quiet melancholy. And his ‘iceberg theory’—in many of his stories, the war is only hinted at, obliquely, through small details, but so much is left unsaid—was helpful to me when I was trying to figure out how to write my first novel, which also deals with the trauma of war.”

    Bridget Jones’s Diary 25th Anniversary edition

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    Bridget Jones’s Diary by Helen Fielding

    When Samuel Pepys began his diary in 1660, he recorded what time he woke up, what he ate for lunch, the actresses he dallied with, the horrors of the Plague and even his new watch. (Pepys was very fond of his new watch.) Everyone calls it a masterpiece. But when Bridget Jones keeps a diary and records her battles with weight, the plague of her singleness, the challenges at work, the irritating Mr. Darcy and never once mentions her watch, male critics dismiss it as “chick lit.” It’s too funny, too romantic, too entertaining to be “real” literature. Bollocks, we say. If a novel is meant to capture an era and bring to life a vivid character we know better than we know ourselves, then Helen Fielding’s novel ranks right up there.

    Dune (Movie Tie-In)

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    Dune by Frank Herbert

    Frank Herbert’s Dune has many facets: it’s science-fiction, it’s fantasy, it’s a commentary on religion, it’s a dissection of colonialism and it’s an early example of cli-fi (that is, climate fiction). But it takes romance legend Beverly Jenkins to center the passionate and strong woman whose decision puts the entire story into motion. “Dune is one of my all time faves,” says Jenkins, author most recently of To Catch A Raven. “As a classic space opera, it appeals to the fantasy/sci-fi lover that I am. Dune is also the ultimate romance and that appeals to me as well. Lady Jessica was told by her Order to birth a girl child, but her love for her Duke overrode that directive. She gave Leto a son instead. Without that love, there’d be no Paul. And without Paul, there’d be no Dune.”

    I Capture the Castle

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    I Capture the Castle by Dodie Smith

    This charming debut has beguiled everyone from Walt Disney to J.K. Rowling. Writer Armistead Maupin is no exception. “When I was a teenager in North Carolina, Dodie Smith’s I Capture the Castle taught me to love the very idea of England, a land where a deeply eccentric family could cheerfully endure poverty in a dilapidated castle while their father faces writer’s block in a nearby tower,” says Maupin, author most recently of Logical Family. “Smith’s novel was in the form of a teenage girl’s diary, and I’ve never forgotten how its first line lured me into the story. (‘I write this sitting in the kitchen sink.’) It makes sense that I would end up making a home in England and writing a novel about an eccentric American living in a crumbling Elizabethan manor house. It’s called Mona of the Manor and it will be published as soon as I climb down from my lockdown tower.”

    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (Dover Thrift Editions: Crime/Mystery)

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    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sherlock Holmes is everything, everywhere, all at once, it seems, with an endless stream of movies, TV shows, mangas, spin-offs and even a new stage play in the works. (The same is true in the multiverse, we assume.) But it begins with the work of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. While Holmes first appeared in the novel A Study in Scarletmost everyone agrees with bookseller Ed Justus that the stories are the heart of the matter. “In my opinion, the short stories are far better than the novels,” says Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “Any of the short stories of Sherlock Holmes by A.C. Doyle are truly amazing. Even though these stories were written a century ago, the prose and conversational style immediately draws in the reader, effortlessly accepting the characters as if they were completely real. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes? I couldn’t get enough of this one.”

    Wolf Hall (Wolf Hall Trilogy, 1)

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    Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel

    History is written by the victors. That may explain why Thomas Cromwell has been seen as such a villain for the past 500 years, despite his key role in the English Reformation. After all, when you’re beheaded by the King, you can hardly take part in writing history. So it took Hilary Mantel’s trilogy about Cromwell to give his side of the story. She starts with Wolf Hall and continues with two further, only slightly less perfect books. We meet a man of modest origins who is always the smartest person in the room. Watching Cromwell move mountains so Henry VIII can defy a Pope and declare himself the Supreme Head Of The Church of England—all so he can get a divorce—is so thrilling you can barely breathe while reading it. It’s a pity Henry’s new wife Anne Boleyn wasn’t more grateful. One flaw of Cromwell’s? He knew he was always the smartest man in the room, but wasn’t always smart enough to keep everyone else from knowing it too.

    The Sandman Book One

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    The Sandman Book One by Neil Gaiman and Various Artists

    Ok, so you’re kind of intrigued by comic books. A lot of people take them seriously and you want to see what all the fuss is about. You can—and should—check out one of the great Batman or Superman storylines because maybe you’ve seen the movies and know what they’re all about. It will be familiar territory. Or you can dive into the deep end. You can sample the pure, unadulterated, uncut stuff. You can read The Sandman by Neil Gaiman and a host of world class illustrators. In 75 issues from 1989 to 1996, Gaiman and his collaborators spun out the story of Morpheus and a desire to right the wrongs he committed earlier in life. It’s a mind-spinning combination of horror and fantasy and the superhero genres, all girded by a mordant sense of humor. People who never read comic books read The Sandman, especially college students and especially female college students. For an industry yearning for respectability and new fans, it was a dream come true.

    The Goldfinch: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Goldfinch by Donna Tartt

    Donna Tartt arrived with a thunderclap via the murder-on-campus success of The Secret HistoryBut Chris Pavone, author most recently of Two Nights In Lisbonspeaks up for her Pulitzer Prize-winning The Goldfinch. The novel, triggered by a terrorist act and the almost accidental filching of a painting, “is a sprawling masterpiece of suspense that also happens to be a book about nearly everything: family and loss and grief and despair and growing up and art and betrayal and many types of love,” says Pavone. Since Tartt takes a good decade between releases, it’s lucky that, as Pavone says, the novel is “very long (at 784 pages) but for me, not nearly long enough. It’s a book I could read forever.”

    The Killer Angels: The Classic Novel of the Civil War (Civil War Trilogy)

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    The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara

    Amidst the mountain of material about the Civil War, Michael Shaara’s The Killer Angels is a peak. This Pulitzer Prize winner uses the Battle at Gettysburg to encompass the entire arc of the war. The Confederacy’s Robert E. Lee—accustomed to winning—goes head to head with the Union’s John Buford and makes fatal mistakes. Historians love the accuracy, as well as Shaara’s reappraisal of the Confederacy’s James Longstreet and more. Military buffs love how Pickett’s Charge and the battle on Little Round Top come alive. And readers simply become enthralled with its sweep and power. Heck, The Killer Angels even prodded Ken Burns into making his landmark documentary, The Civil Warand that’s about as impressive as it gets.

    The End of the Affair (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The End of the Affair by Graham Greene

    That most Catholic of writers, Graham Greene, captures guilt and sin and the flickering possibility of redemption like few others. Published in 1951, The End Of The Affair completes his Catholic quartet, which also includes Brighton RockThe Power and the Glory and The Heart of the MatterAuthor Patti Callahan Henry calls it his masterpiece. “Always visiting his favorite themes—God, love and jealousy—Graham Greene was inspired to write this novel from his own affair with a woman named Catherine Walston,” says Callahan Henry, author most recently of Once Upon A Wardrobe. “There is nothing like it and it reads better every single time I pick it up (or listen to Colin Firth read it). It’s a love story, and yet it’s so much more.”

    The Buddha in the Attic (Pen/Faulkner Award – Fiction)

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    The Buddha in the Attic by Julie Otsuka

    With just three novels, writer Julie Otsuka has memorialized the brutal mistreatment of Japanese-Americans during World War II with precision and passion. Writer Madeline Miller knows the challenges of bringing history to life and admires Otsuka all the more. “The Buddha in the Attic tells the stories of the ‘picture brides’—women who immigrated from Japan to America in the early 20th century in hopes of a better future,” says Miller, the author most recently of Circe. “The women speak in the first person plural, and part of the wonder of this book is its stunning choral voice—piercing, elegiac, beautiful, brutal, unflinching. The stories they tell of their lives are unforgettable and the novel is a literary and historical masterpiece. It is the book I read when I need to remember what fiction can do at its very best.”

    His Dark Materials 3-Book Paperback Boxed Set: The Golden Compass; The Subtle Knife; The Amber Spyglass

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    His Dark Materials by Philip Pullman

    Beginning with The Golden Compass, author Philip Pullman retold and reimagined Milton’s Paradise Lost in a trilogy of almost shocking ambition. The pearl-clutchers who feared it might be sneaking in Ideas—and Dangerous Ideas at that—were right. Fellow writers immediately paid attention. “No books are more important to the history of modern fantasy after The Lord of the Rings than His Dark Materials,” says Terry Brooks, author most recently of Daughter Of Darkness. “Pullman’s trilogy transformed the genre. Here were books in which angels rebelled against a dysfunctional deity to see it cast out of Heaven. Here was a reimagined, compelling story of how a boy and a girl reformed a world in which magic was a transformative power and love provided a means for changing everything…This is high fantasy at its very best.”

    The Talented Mr. Ripley

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    The Talented Mr. Ripley by Patricia Highsmith

    Horrible people can become disturbingly sympathetic once you spend time with them, whether it’s Norman Bates in Psycho or Jeff Lindsay’s Dexter, the serial killer with good intentions (or at least bad victims). The brilliant Highsmith knew this well, and perhaps her greatest creation, Tom Ripley, toyed with our affections throughout five novels. “The Talented Mr. Ripley is certainly one of the best if not the best thrillers of all time,” says Karin Slaughter, author most recently of Girl, Forgotten. “Tom Ripley is not just a classic antihero, he is a precursor to so many flawed men we’re meant to root for—from Don Draper to Tony Soprano. Highsmith crafts him as a perpetual underdog, a striver that the reader finds more relatable than the monied snobs he so desperately wants to be a part of.” It’s a delicious irony at the heart of so many crime novels: you’re not supposed to root for the criminal or vicariously enjoy someone knocking off those people who really, really “deserve it.” And yet….

    The Good Lord Bird: A Novel

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    The Good Lord Bird by James McBride

    Many artists have tackled the bloody, righteous act of John Brown’s raid on Harper’s Ferry, an act meant to stir up a slave revolt in the South. It was the dress rehearsal for the Civil War, which began about a year and a half later, and usually inspires sober, serious works like Russell Banks’ Cloudsplitter or Stephen Vincent Benét’s epic poem John Brown’s BodyBut James McBride is the only one to see the violent attack called a dress rehearsal, think “aha!” and launch into a no-holds barred comic retelling of the tragedy. He creates Henry Shackleford, an enslaved man caught up in John Brown’s crusade and is soon bumping into other historical figures like Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass. Oh, and John Brown thinks Henry is a girl and puts him in a dress, which the young man wears for most of the book. We did say “comic!” Compared favorably to Adventures of Huckleberry Finnthat other rollicking, hilarious, pointed takedown of slavery—McBride’s novel won the National Book Award and what is apparently another badge of importance in today’s world. Yes, it was turned into a TV miniseries (and a very good one) starring Ethan Hawke.

    The Awakening and Selected Stories (Penguin Classics)

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    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

    If revenge is a dish best served cold, author Kate Chopin should be well pleased. Her second and final novel was tut-tutted over by critics. Chopin dealt forthrightly with a woman’s sexual desires, intellectual needs, suicide, society’s constraints and the limited roles of wife and mother open to her gender. Toss in a caustic attitude towards religion and you had a book that was just as controversial as Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House and Gustave Flaubert’s novel Madame BovaryEven those forced to admit The Awakening was brilliantly written tended to hope—like fellow writer Willa Cather—that Chopin would use her talents for “a better cause.” Chopin died all but forgotten. But seventy years later, people finally awakened to her immense achievement—a novel deeply influential on other writers, the Southern literary tradition and a key work in feminism. Today it’s widely read, widely studied and widely enjoyed.

    The Collected Stories

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    The Collected Stories: William Trevor by William Trevor

    Short story writers are diamond cutters: meticulous and sharp, with only one chance to get it right. Few were as brilliant as the Irish writer William Trevor, whose work is invariably referred to as Chekhovian because what higher compliment can be paid to a short story writer? “My favorite book of all time is The Collected Stories by William Trevor,” says Elizabeth Strout, author most recently of Lucy By The Sea. “As a writer I found his influence huge ever since I first read his work years ago in The New Yorker. But he is not just a writer’s writer. He is so precise and so gentle and can flip over a sentence in a heartbeat. He writes about the lives of ordinary people, who are all—of course—extraordinary. One of my favorites is called ‘Mrs. Silly’ about a young boy sent to boarding school and his lovely mother who embarrasses herself on their visiting day. It’s a quiet, honest killer of a story.”

    The Bluest Eye (Vintage International)

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    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

    Nobel Prize winner Toni Morrison’s debut is one of the most banned books in America and also one of the best. Set in 1941, it tells the story of Pecola, a young African-American woman who is told so often she’s ugly that she finally begins to believe it. Child molestation and racism are just two of the omnipresent dangers the book details. For decades it has been a popular pick for college reading lists. That means bookseller Lynette Yates is far from alone in her experience with it. “The Bluest Eye is the first book I ever read by Toni Morrison,” says Yates of Half Price Books headquartered in Dallas. “And I was hooked. I could not put it down!” Morrison has other masterpieces like Beloved and Song Of Solomon but you might as well start at the beginning. Then, you’ll want to read them all.

    Doctor Zhivago (Vintage International)

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    Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak

    The journey of Boris Pasternak’s masterwork—about a physician and poet during the two world wars—is as remarkable as the story itself. Impossible for it to be released in the Soviet Union, his novel was smuggled out, published in part by the C.I.A.(!), turned into a massively popular film and helped win its author the Nobel Prize, which Pasternak was then forced to turn down. But let’s not forget the novel itself. Writer Mark Helprin, himself a proponent of the “epic tradition” school of writing Doctor Zhivago epitomizes, loves it above all others. “Doctor Zhivago combines astoundingly beautiful writing with epic sweep, deep emotion, historically riveting action and impossible-to-ignore spirituality,” says Helprin, author most recently of Paris In The Present Tense. “And the courage to write in defiance of a crushing dictatorship illuminates every serious word and phrase. Unlike many books awarded the Nobel Prize, it fully deserved it, and will live on (even though it was made into a movie).”

    To Kill a Mockingbird

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    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    A beloved children’s book, if a book about an accusation of rape underlined by racism can be said to be for children. Whether you read it as a child, decided to become a lawyer because of Atticus Finch, saw the movie or the new Broadway play, or were assigned it at school, To Kill a Mockingbird is inescapable. Our favorite part of its mythic status was the fact that Lee avoided any press and said almost nothing about it—or anything else. That was as cool as the little girl Scout refusing to wear frilly pink dresses if she didn’t want to.

    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

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    The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz

    Ok, don’t rush him. Writer Junot Díaz takes his time, but patience pays off—both for him and us. Díaz exploded onto the scene in 1996 with the short story collection Drownimmediately establishing the Dominican-American author as a major talent. Over the next 26 years? One more short story collection (This Is How You Lose Her), one picture book (Islandborn) and one novel. The picture book is sweet, the two short story collections are both so strong we couldn’t choose between them and the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is just amazing. The Brief Wondrous Life Of Oscar Wao celebrates a chubby kid growing up in New Jersey who suffers under a curse that dogs his family for generations. Oscar is obsessed with comic books and fantasy/sci-fi, so Díaz amusingly peppers his story with everything from references to J.R.R. Tolkien to footnotes and touches of magic realism. Oh and mongooses. (Mongeese?) Now, wouldn’t it be wondrous if Díaz finally delivered a full-on sci-fi/fantasy novel of his own?

    Lincoln in the Bardo: A Novel

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    Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders

    When Abraham Lincoln was President, his son Willie died. According to newspaper reports, on the day the child was laid to rest, Lincoln returned repeatedly to the crypt and cradled the body of Willie in his arms. George Saunders took that image and turned it into his first novel. After twenty years of increasing acclaim and success penning erudite, clever short stories, Saunders was daunted by the idea of a novel, not to mention a novel set in the past, not to mention a novel depicting one of the most famous people in history raw with emotion. Well, it worked—ghosts and all. Writer Michael Cunningham is just one of many to stand back in awe. “Quite possibly the most remarkable, original, beautiful book I’ve read yet, in the 21st century,” says Cunningham, author most recently of A Wild Swan and Other Tales. “If it doesn’t become a classic, my faith in the ongoing history of literature will suffer as a result.”

    And Then There Were None

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    And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie

    Agatha Christie is the most popular mystery writer of all time. And this is her most popular novel. Indeed, by some accounts, it’s the best-selling mystery novel and one of the best selling books ever, with 100 million copies sold and counting. Happily, the ugly racial slur that besmirched both its title and a key clue for decades (up to 1986, in UK editions) has been thoroughly erased. Now, fans can enjoy the novel for what it is: a brilliantly constructed tale of suspense. The set-up is so ingenious that others (not to mention Christie herself) use it time and again in movies, plays and novels. A group of strangers is brought together in an isolated location (in this case an island) under false pretenses. They slowly realize this…and quickly realize the members of their party are being knocked off, one by one. Who among them is the killer? And what have they each done to deserve this fate? The mounting tension, the suspicion, the backstabbing—it’s all delicious fun and Christie delivers one of her neatest solutions to tie it up very nicely indeed.

    The Sellout: A Novel

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    The Sellout by Paul Beatty

    If you want to understand how timid, mean-spirited and ugly some stand-ups are today—both in what they make fun of and how—just read The Sellout. This is how it’s done. In his Booker and National Book Award-winning novel, Paul Beatty starts at outrageous, then builds up steam and really gets going. A black man looking to reinstate slavery in an abandoned town called Dickens on the outskirts of LA? The last surviving member of The Little Rascals, a fellow called Hominy Jenkins? A Supreme Court showdown lacerating the likes of Clarence Thomas with glee? It’s all here and Beatty is always punching up—never down. He pricks pomposity, makes serious points with jaw-dropping hilarity and swiftly outpaces Jonathan Swift with one of the best satires in generations.

    Birds of America: Stories (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Birds of America by Lorrie Moore

    Lorrie Moore has written acclaimed novels, criticism, essays and a children’s book. But short stories are where Moore shines best, from her 1985 debut collection Self-Help to 2014’s BarkWriter Sherman Alexie returns to one of her collections again and again. “Birds of America is hilarious and heart-wrenching in equal measure,” says Alexie, author most recently of the memoir You Don’t Have To Say You Love Me. “I’ve re-read this book at least twenty times and I think that’s always the best sign of greatness.”

    Madame Bovary: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert

    Bored with life, infatuated with the idea of romance, always searching for the next thrill, Emma Bovary is a frustrating, fascinating, fully alive character in a novel so influential it’s hard to believe this was Flaubert’s debut. Emma flits from affair to affair, piling up bills and disappointments with abandon, never putting a foot right. Flaubert, however, never puts a foot wrong and Anthony Doerr can’t praise it enough. “Attacked upon its publication for being ‘obscene,’ Madame Bovary has remained relevant ever since,” says Doerr, author most recently of Cloud Cuckoo Land. “It’s a 160+ year-old novel that still feels contemporary in its techniques and its critiques of the patriarchy. Flaubert’s portrayal of Emma Bovary is simultaneously beautiful and brutal, and lives at the headwaters of realistic psychological fiction.”

    Little Fires Everywhere: A Novel

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    Little Fires Everywhere by Celeste Ng

    In an earlier era, it was Peyton Place that revealed the scandalous goings-on in suburbia. Stories like that were dismissed by some as little better than soap operas. Never mind that they dealt with the frustrations of women trapped in a certain role, the unspoken divide of class and so much more. It’s a domestic drama, mere women’s fiction and thus not important. We’ve learned better. Celeste Ng’s second novel is set in Shaker Heights, Ohio, the hometown of Ward Cleaver of Leave It To Beaver, which is to say the suburbs of our dreams. And yet, this seemingly quiet domestic drama soon explodes with an act of arson, secret abortions, transracial adoptions, surrogate mothers, sex, love, jealousy, heartbreak and, yes, little fires everywhere. It’s complex, cathartic and no wonder Reese Witherspoon and Kerry Washington produced and starred in a miniseries adaptation.

    The Princess Bride (text only) by W. Goldman

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    The Princess Bride by William Goldman

    William Goldman is the Oscar-winning screenwriter of movie classics like Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and All The President’s Men. He also wrote about two dozen books, including a nonfiction memoir about Hollywood that captures the entire industry in one sentence: “Nobody knows anything.” But nothing tops the pleasures of his fantasy novel The Princess Bride. It tells the story of Buttercup, a young woman who believes her true love died at the hands of the Dread Pirate Robert. She’s pressured to marry Prince Humperdinck, heir to the throne of Florin. Before the wedding takes place, Buttercup is kidnapped by a rather kindly trio of outlaws. Toss in a framing device that includes details from the author’s “real” life, silly footnotes and other nonsense about this book being an abridged version of an earlier book that really wasn’t as good as the author remembered and you’ve got a treat. Goldman’s novel was twice blessed. First, it was turned into an equally magical film in 1987 that beautifully captures the tone of the novel. Second, while Goldman was determined to write a sequel called Buttercup’s Baby, he never could recapture the magic and gave up. So readers will never be tempted to read a sequel that would inevitably fall short of the original. And there it sits: a perfect little gem, just waiting for you and your children to enjoy.

    Frankenstein: The 1818 Text (Penguin Classics)

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    Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley

    It’s not nice to fool with Mother Nature. But that never stopped humans before, did it? Written on a bet about who among friends could tell the best ghost story, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a landmark work of horror and caution. If all you know is the (brilliant) 1931 film version starring Boris Karloff as the Monster, then you’re in for a shock. The novel is far more expansive and the Creature (as Shelley calls him) is far more articulate, deadly, purposeful and plaintive. Some call it the greatest horror story ever written and others the prototype for science fiction. But one thing is clear: it’s not Victor Frankenstein who is the modern Prometheus, but Shelley herself. In other words, she won the bet.

    Ficciones

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    Labyrinths (New Directions Paperbook)

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    Ficciones/Labyrinths by Jorge Luis Borges

    Prepare to enter the labyrinth of Ficciones by Jorge Luis Borges. Or, if you prefer, prepare to dive into the fiction of Labyrinths. The Argentine writer burst into worldwide prominence in 1962 with the publication of two short story collections translating his work into English. One was Ficciones, or in English Fictions. The other was Labyrinths. Borges is a beguiling Prospero, wielding his magic to enchant anyone brave enough to explore a world of saintly librarians, imaginary lands and fanciful reviews of the second editions of books that never existed in the first place. For a writer who relished wordplay, plots that circled back upon themselves and concepts that anticipated the multiverse, it must please Borges no end that these two collections overlap, with numerous stories appearing in both. Which one should people read first? In what order? This unintentional creation of confusion and uncertainty for readers new to him? Perfect.

    The Fifth Season (The Broken Earth, 1)

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    The Fifth Season by N.K. Jemisin

    Here are the facts. N.K. Jemisin is the first African American writer to win the Hugo Award for Best Science Fiction or Fantasy novel. She’s the first writer ever to win the Hugo Award in three consecutive years. And she’s the first writer ever to win a Hugo Award for all three books in a trilogy. That should make you sit up. We could also mention her MacArthur genius grant, how fans believed in Jemisin enough to help crowd-fund her move to writing full-time way back when and much more. But those are just the facts. Read the Broken Earth trilogy of science fantasy that begins with The Fifth Season and you’ll be plunged into a vivid world devastated by a climate crisis every few centuries. You’ll discover a middle-aged woman necessarily hiding her extraordinary powers to influence the entire planet. You’ll fear for a small girl also blessed or cursed with those powers, a girl whose parents can’t bring themselves to kill her as society demands. And you’ll follow a young woman who discovers the truth about how their world is actually kept safe. It’s classic fantasy but also thoroughly modern. Jemisin blends the three storylines together with a flourish worthy of Proust, but that’s just one of its many pleasures. A landmark.

    Indigo

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    Indigo by Beverly Jenkins

    An early peak for romance legend Beverly Jenkins, Indigo features all her trademarks. The story is an unexpected one, focusing on a young woman named Hester Wyatt bravely risking her life in the Underground Railroad (in Michigan!). She finds herself drawn to an arrogant conductor named Galen Vachon, a man who is badly injured and needs hiding. Galen is handsome and wealthy; she doesn’t know the latter fact but can’t help noticing the former. She’s pretty and willful; he can’t help noticing both of these qualities. In other words, it’s a classic romance with all the pleasures that entails. But Jenkins weaves in history and background detail with ease, grounding the story in a real world that’s far more complicated and interesting than most genre books ever attempt. And that makes her stories all the more gripping. She’s successful in many genres, but historical romances are where Jenkins flourishes—from stories about high-class hotels for people of color to the challenges facing professional doctors long ago to the many black cowboys of the Old West. Her novels are told with verve and accuracy, complete with bibliographies at the end for those who want to explore the history further. Whoever imagined romance novels with a bibliography? Beverly Jenkins.

    Moby-Dick or, The Whale (Penguin Classics)

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    Moby-Dick; or, The Whale by Herman Melville

    Forget the whale, for a moment. Most people haven’t read Moby-Dick, so for them it’s about some crazy guy on a boat obsessed with tracking down a white whale that made a snack of his leg. And yeah, sure, that’s a big part of it. But Herman Melville’s novel is a wilder ride than this implies. It’s the 1851 equivalent of surfing the web, with Melville telling his story about Ishmael, the newest member of the whaling ship Pequod. He veers from a fascinating breakdown of ship life and its culturally diverse crew members to describe the migratory patterns of whales and then back to the ship and the surprisingly cozy sleeping arrangements for the men and off again for a useful guide on harvesting whale blubber to a fiery sermon of poetry and song and back to the story at hand and then onto some other tangent. It’s remarkable how often the novel isn’t recounting the obsessive quest of Captain Ahab, though that mad venture is always just below the surface. Melville’s novel is obsessive itself, seeming determined to tell you everything that crosses its mind. It’s as mad as Ahab and just as fearsome and magnetic and impossible to forget.

    Blonde: A Novel

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    Blonde by Joyce Carol Oates

    Norma Jean Baker’s greatest performance was as the movie star Marilyn Monroe. In her last interview, she spoke about current issues of the day and pleaded with the writer, “Please don’t make me a joke.” No luck; it was too late. Or at least it seemed too late. Now, writer Joyce Carol Oates treats Norma Jean with the seriousness she deserves. This meaty, compulsively readable and epic novel tracks her entire life, from a tumultuous childhood with a mentally disturbed mother to life in an orphanage, followed by brutal early days in Hollywood with sleazy studio execs and then the reward of suffocating fame. Monroe is naturally savvy if also innocent, desperate to learn more and be more, but also aware her sex appeal is the best way to get there. Oates captures her mercurial but insightful approach to acting, her determination to break with the studio system and tackle the roles she knows she can and her desire for someone—anyone—who might treat her with the kindness and respect she’s never known. You know how it ends and yet the journey is captivating, unexpected, funny, painful and as great as Monroe—or rather, Norma Jean—could dare imagine. Oates has written literally dozens and dozens of novels and short story collections. This is her masterpiece.

    The Underground Railroad: A Novel

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    The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead

    All eyes have been on writer Colson Whitehead since his oddball debut The IntuitionistHe satirized the publicity machine that feted him (John Henry Days), explored genres like horror (Zone One) and the bildungsroman (Sag Harbor) and even nodded towards forebears like E.B. White with his nonfiction work The Colossus of New YorkThen, like Muhammad Ali predicting a knock-out, in 2016 Whitehead gave his next novel the totemic, throw-down-the-gauntlet, this-is-the-one title The Underground Railroad. And yes, it was the brilliant, captivating, mind-bending masterpiece everyone expected of himIn this case, the Underground Railroad is literally an underground railroad and the characters who escape by riding it enter into post-Civil War worlds where racism remains ever-changing, ever-new and ever-present. It’s upsetting, unexpected, propulsive and the most entertaining Important Book you’ve read in ages. With two more acclaimed novels since (The Nickel Boys and Harlem Shuffle), Whitehead is clearly just getting started.

    The Song of Achilles: A Novel

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    The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller

    Writer Madeline Miller spent a decade bringing the passionate romance at the heart of Homer’s Iliad to vivid life. The love between Achilles and Patroclus upends the entire Trojan War and it’s there for all to read in the epic poem dating from roughly 2700 years ago. And, still, it came as a shock to some in 2011 when Miller brought these two lovers so fully and beautifully to life in her debut novel. Miller did it again by turning an enchantress of The Odyssey from a minor villain to a complex, fascinating heroine in her 2018 book CirceSurely Mary Renault and Robert Graves look on approvingly—two similar writers of historical fiction who captured the imagination of contemporary readers.

    The Last Good Kiss (C.W. Sughrue Book 1)

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    The Last Good Kiss by James Crumley

    James Crumley was a “writer’s writer,” which means his books never sold that much, but boy were they good. Heck, when the legendary author Ray Bradbury wrote three mystery novels, he named the detective “Crumley” in honor of the man! “[The Last Good Kiss] is the best private eye novel I’ve ever read,” says author Dennis Lehane, author most recently of Since We Fell. “Best first sentence, most satisfying ending, most beautifully written from beginning to end.” In the novel, investigator C.W. Sughrue is lured away from his job at a topless bar to find a wayward writer but ends up hunting down a woman missing for more than a decade. Crumley died in 2008, but not before enjoying a late-career appreciation from many quarters. “One of the great pleasures of my life,” says Lehane, “was getting to meet Crumley and tell him that his masterpiece forever changed my perception of what a crime novel could be.”

    The Joy Luck Club: A Novel

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    The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan

    Oh, the joy of finally seeing yourself in an acclaimed, best-selling novel! In her debut, Amy Tan told of Chinese mothers and their Chinese-American daughters. Friends in San Francisco gather together each week to play mahjong, eat and talk, but mostly talk. They complain about their daughters while their daughters complain about the mothers. Stories are told, of the hardships the women faced when risking it all to move from China to America and of the very different lives their daughters are having thanks to that gamble and why can’t those daughters respect them and do as they’re told and not marry this boy or go to this school but marry that boy and study for that degree at the school chosen for them? Unless you’re a Chinese-American, it’s hard to appreciate the thrill, the deep satisfaction of seeing your stories embraced and celebrated. Like the best art, it’s universal for being so very specific. And oh, the joy of having something other than Charlie Chan and The Good Earth represent all of Chinese culture to America. Now, strands of that culture can be found in “everything, everywhere, all at once.” But The Joy Luck Club will always be a beloved and important breakthrough.

    Winesburg, Ohio (Dover Thrift Editions)

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    Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson

    Whatever the truth, the romantic tale of how Sherwood Anderson became a writer is too good to pass up. He was a very successful businessman, overseeing a company selling paint, buying up smaller paint companies and expanding into other ventures. Anderson was 36 years old, married and had three children. But on November 28, 1912, he went to work and then rebelliously decided to chuck it all and devote himself full-time to writing. Anderson feigned mental illness of some sort so no one would get angry at him, walked out the door and never came back. Or, more likely, he had his second nervous breakdown (following an earlier one in 1907) and that left him unfit, unable or unwilling to work in paint any more. After two not so good novels, he hit paydirt with Winesburg, Ohio, a collection of short stories that combine to tell the life of one man and the frustrated, lonely dreams of everyone around him in a small town. It does in fiction what Edgar Lee Masters did in poetry with 1915’s Spoon River Anthology, another book that puts the lie to small-town life always being idyllic and sweet.

    The Blind Assassin: A Novel, Cover may vary

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    The Blind Assassin by Margaret Atwood

    We might have made the obvious choice and picked Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, a depressingly timely novel that didn’t predict a thing, since every cruelty in its male-dominated dystopia had already been done to women. But for sheer bravado, her Booker Prize winner The Blind Assassin is hard to beat, offering the sweep of Canadian history in the 20th century. The narrator is an old woman looking back on her life, mostly to the 1930s and 1940s. It captures the pulpy feel of that era’s paperbacks without sacrificing complexity. And for an author who rejects the label of science-fiction writer, it offers a novel-within-a-novel that’s pure sci-fi and throws in enough betrayals and revelations to fuel a Buck Rogers serial. Very satisfying.

    Winter’s Tale

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    Winter’s Tale by Mark Helprin

    By 1983, writer Mark Helprin had published two collections of short stories diamond-like in their clarity, not to mention a wonderfully sprawling debut novel (Refiner’s Fire) of the sort one expects from a writer who values tradition and the great novels of the 19th century. So no one was quite prepared for Winter’s Tale. Out of the blue, Helprin delivered a Dickensian fantasy celebrating the New York City of our dreams. It tells the story of Peter Lake, a burglar who lives in the ceiling of Grand Central Station (when not sneaking into the mansions of the wealthy to relieve them of their possessions). A white horse that swoops down from the stars, a beautiful young woman tragically dying of consumption, gangs of burglars, marshmen who live on the fringes of society, a raging fire, truth and joy and beauty and light and all of it wrapped up in language of boldness and verve. Magic? Just a touch. Magical? From start to finish.

    Winnie-the-Pooh (Puffin Modern Classics)

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    The House at Pooh Corner (Winnie-the-Pooh)

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    Winnie the Pooh/The House at Pooh Corner by A.A. Milne

    Yes, but have you read it as an adult? Have you read it lately? A.A. Milne captures children to perfection, the way they interrupt your storytelling, their pleasure at seeing themselves included in it and their desire to learn more without quite admitting they don’t understand everything just yet. Any adult who’s made up a story for a small child will purr with pleasure when reading the opening chapters of Winnie The Pooh. It has charm to spare, thanks to timeless tales about friends and pranks and accepting people for who they are, like the dour Eeyore or the over-excitable Tigger. Not accepting them despite their quirks, but because of them. And oh, The House At Pooh Corner. The sad encroachment of school and Growing Up and time away from play and the need to Learn Things. Long before the Toy Story trilogy tore your heart out, Milne did it here to perfection.

    Station Eleven

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    Station Eleven by Emily St. John Mandel

    Like most overnight successes, Emily St. John Mandel put in years of hard work to make it happen, switching from a career in dance to full-time writing. Three hard-boiled noirs led to her fourth novel, the sort of breakthrough that booksellers like Emily Bruce at Half Price Books in Dallas love to champion. “Mandel tells the story of a young actress in King Lear witnessing the lead have a heart attack on stage the same night a devastating flu pandemic begins and ultimately ends life across the world as we know it,” says Bruce. “Flashing forward to the survivors twenty years later, the actress is in a traveling symphony and encounters a violent prophet. Although a book about a pandemic is certainly an unsettling topic these days, the story of survival is moving, powerful and well worth the read.

    David Copperfield (Penguin Classics)

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    David Copperfield by Charles Dickens

    Ok, maybe you were forced to read Dickens in school and it didn’t take. Heck, if school forced you to eat chocolate ice cream every day you’d probably get sick of that too and vow “never again.” But as someone once said about London, anyone who is tired of Dickens is tired of life. His novels were first serialized in magazines so the cliffhanger endings of each chapter make them as binge-worthy as any TV show streaming online. You could start with the nigh-on-perfect Great Expectations or the righteous Hard Times or the novella you already know called A Christmas CarolWe suggest David Copperfield, the story of a young man making his way in the world. It’s bursting with the eccentric, colorful, immediately recognizable characters Dickens is known for. It boasts a clutch of passionate social issues Dickens illuminates like the brutal school system, child labor, prostitution and more. And because it’s based in part on his own challenging childhood, David Copperfield is as close to a memoir and the author’s own beating heart as anything else he wrote.

    Another Brooklyn: A Novel

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    Another Brooklyn by Jacqueline Woodson

    A genius (hey, the MacArthur people know what they’re talking about), writer Jacqueline Woodson is a talent whose work transcends labels like “young adult” or “kids” books. They’re for everyone. And you can start anywhere, from an exuberant picture book like The Year We Learned To Fly to young adult novels like Miracle’s Boys or her classic debut Last Summer With MaizonYou’ll find vivid characters, real life and the power of friendship. But you might as well start with her “adult” novel Another Brooklyn, a 2016 peak in which a woman coming to bury her father remembers the culture shock of moving from Tennessee to Brooklyn and adjusting to life in NYC. Woodson has been capturing young people and their fears and joys for more than 30 years. And she keeps getting better.

    Riders of the Purple Sage (Penguin Twentieth Century Classics)

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    Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey

    The Western of WesternsRiders Of The Purple Sage from 1912 is the model for every Western that followedIt’s the story of a willful young Mormon woman in Utah who resists becoming the third wife of an Elder and then befriends some Gentiles. Some consider it anti-Mormon. But if the villain is a Mormon, so is our heroine! And her objection to polygamy and approval of comity with other faiths is exactly where the Church of Jesus Christ and Latter Day Saints is officially at today. So not only is this one of the great Westerns, it was arguably ahead of its time spiritually too.

    Their Eyes Were Watching God

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    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

    Writer Zora Neale Hurston is now rightly recognized for her pioneering scholarly work in documenting the folktales of African-Americans and the Caribbean peoples. She did serious ethnographic work, documented the life of one of the last people to have survived the Middle Passage and wrote about voodoo rituals in Haiti and Jamaica. All of this now receives a brighter spotlight, along with her plays, short stories, poetry and the like. We can thank writer Alice Walker, who renewed attention for Hurston and the masterpiece that is Their Eyes Were Watching God. If this novel was the only accomplishment of her life, she would still loom large. Just as in Jane Austen, the heroine of this story is abused for wanting a marriage based on love. Janie Crawford triumphs over her enslaved beginnings to become a woman of property who can choose the man she wants from many suitors. That doesn’t mean she’ll choose well, mind you. Published in 1937, its centerpiece is the devastating Okeechobee hurricane of 1928, an event that wipes the slate clean for Janie and lets her start her life over yet again. Gripping, moving and bold for this time—not to mention 1937—the only surprise is that it took 40 years for people to recognize how great this novel truly is.

    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love: A Novel (FSG Classics)

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    The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love by Oscar Hijuelos

    What might have been? That’s the bittersweet question at the heart of this elegiac novel that won the Pulitzer Prize in 1990. The dying musician Cesar Castillo sits alone in a hotel room, listening to old records by his band the Mambo Kings and thinking back on his life. Exiled from Cuba after Castro overthrew the U.S.-backed dictator Batista, Cesar and his brother move to New York City. Fittingly for musicians, their timing is perfect. A mambo craze sweeps the country and they enjoy a burst of fame after appearing on the sitcom I Love Lucy. Of course, the craze ends, the Mambo Kings fade from the scene and Cesar now remembers the many highs and lows of his life both personal and professional. What might have been? With the life-changing success of his second novel, Oscar Hijuelos assured he would never have to ask himself that question.

    Lud In The Mist

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    Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees

    All but forgotten, British writer Hope Mirrlees is enjoying a resurgence. Her 600-line work Paris: A Poem is now considered a modernist classic and a major influence on T.S. Eliot and Virginia Woolf, who originally published the piece with her husband. Mirrlees’s “friendship” with the famous classicist Jane Ellen Harrison is now seen in a new light. (Harrison was 37 years her senior but they lived together for 15 years until Harrison died. So perhaps “good pals” doesn’t quite cover it.) And her lone fantasy novel has passionate fans like writer Neil Gaiman. “My favourite book of all time is probably Lud-in-the-Mist,” says Gaiman, author most recently of Neil Gaiman’s Chivalry and Death: The Deluxe Edition. “It’s a story about a stolid land, and the fairy fruit that comes over the border, bringing dreams and poetry and madness; it’s a ghost story and a detective story and it’s also about existential angst and the pain of living in reality. I read it as a boy, and return to it every decade, finding new things in it—sometimes in the plot, sometimes in the way Mirrlees put words together.”

    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories

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    Where I’m Calling From: Selected Stories by Raymond Carver

    Raymond Carver was married twice and for a while considered himself a full-time drinker and merely a part-time writer. After being lauded as a major talent, he famously broke away from the influence of an editor that made his reputation and turned minimalism into the style du jour of the 1970s and 1980s. You can ignore the public profile, the stuff of magazine features and literary debates and just read his stories. You won’t find any major twists in the tales. No meta conceits to flatter your brain. No highbrow allusions. Just stories capturing life in such a straightforward manner that you catch your breath. “Cathedral.” “Boxes.” “What We Talk About When We Talk About Love.” And best of all, with this final collection done before Carver died of lung cancer, we get his own stamp of approval on 37 stories, some presented as they were first published (with his editor’s strong hand), some as Carver originally wrote them and some brand new. Brilliant.

    The Round House: A Novel

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    The Round House by Louise Erdrich

    Sarah Hollenbeck of the Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago says simply that The Round House is “a transformative and mesmerizing novel by national treasure Louise Erdrich.” Indeed. One of our best writers, Erdrich is also one of our best chroniclers of crime, violence, poverty and its impact on individuals and communities. An enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, Erdrich finds rich material amidst life on the reservation in North Dakota. Fiction, poetry, children’s books, nonfiction—the Pulitzer-Prize winner has done it all. But the Justice Trilogy is a keystone of her career, encompassing Plague of DovesLaRose and smack dab in the middle is 2012’s The Round House. It shows a 13-year-old boy frustrated that the police aren’t looking more seriously into a horrific attack on his mother. Disastrously, the kid takes matters into his own hands, with the help of friends and a stolen rifle. Justice is far, far away but a riveting story and art is right at hand.

    Gone Girl

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    Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn

    This massive blockbuster reverberates in the mind as a novel about a scheming spouse…or perhaps a novel about how the media loves a scheming spouse…or perhaps how we secretly love it when the media piles on a scheming spouse. Let’s face it, Gone Girl is a roller coaster as the happy marriage of Nick and Amy Dunne falls apart in the white-hot glare of a missing wife case. Infidelity! Betrayal! Hidden diaries! Faked diaries! Clues! False clues! You can’t trust anyone or anything in this masterful tale filled with unreliable narrators. Unreliable except for Flynn, that is, who knows exactly what she’s doing.

    Pale Fire

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    Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov

    Vladimir Nabokov shocked the world with Lolitawhile his work Speak, Memory is one of the great memoirs. But writer Scott Spencer isn’t mincing words about the book of Nabokov’s he admires the most. “You’re always on thin ice when you say a book is the greatest of all time—or even the greatest of the year in which it was first published,” says Spencer, author most recently of An Ocean Without A Shore. “But I feel terra firma beneath my feet when I say Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov is the most astonishing work of fiction I have ever read. After a harrumphing, hilarious foreword, the novel presents us with a 999-line poem written by a poet named John Shade. Shade’s next door neighbor is a colleague at the local college named Charles Kinbote, a madman who believes himself to be Charles the Great, the exiled king of Zembla. The rest of the novel is Kimbote’s commentary/explication of Shade’s poem, in which Kimbote’s personality and preoccupations all but devour the poem itself. It is a narrative strategy of mind-bending weirdness and complexity, and the grateful reader can’t help but wonder how anyone—even the supremely gifted Nabokov—could create something so intricate, so dazzling, yet so filled with humanity. Pale Fire is a gorgeous, radiant work of high spirits and deep sorrow, an other-worldly novel with no predecessors and no descendants.”

    A Visit from the Goon Squad

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    A Visit From the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan

    Chrissie Hynde called time “the avenger.” Bob Dylan said “time is a jet plane—it moves too fast.” Jennifer Egan simply calls time “the goon squad,” the thug that beats you up no matter how you try to avoid it. Time ravages all the characters in her not-quite short story collection but not-quite novel that won the Pulitzer Prize. Set in and around the business of rock ‘n’ roll, Egan’s work jumps around in time, turns one passage into a PowerPoint presentation and does pretty much everything you’d expect from a cool contemporary book. It’s also everything you’d expect from a classic penned one hundred years ago: beautifully written, filled with great characters and hard to shake. Time will be kind to it.

    Watership Down: A Novel

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    Watership Down by Richard Adams

    This novel is about rabbits and was inspired by stories that author Richard Adams told to his daughters on long road trips. So that explains why Watership Down is often slotted in the children’s section. But it might just as easily be put in the fantasy or fiction or nature or “books you didn’t think you’d care about but the second you start reading them you can’t stop” section. That’s a category, right? In this beguiling adventure, a group of rabbits listen to the prophet-like Fiver, who has a vision their warren is about to be destroyed. They break away from the only world they’ve ever known and head off into the unknown. The group struggles to overcome dangers like cars, dogs, snares, mutiny and much more, with only the vague idea of a destination — a  hilltop where they might live in peace. These aren’t rabbits with pocket watches and they don’t live in some fantasy world. This is our world and the rabbits behave very much like rabbits do. And yet, they’re us too. Gripping, frightening, inspiring.

    Related: Miranda Lambert Announces Her First Book—Here’s How to Preorder

    The Namesake: A Novel

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    The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri

    Every well-written story is universal. And Jhumpa Lahiri’s first novel after her acclaimed short story collection Interpreter of Maladies is yet another example. A Bengali couple from Calcutta India moves to Cambridge, Massachusetts. Their son born in America is named Gogol, after the Russian writer Nikolai Gogol. It’s the familiar and fresh story of immigrants, of people making a new home and wondering how and if they should fit in, what to leave behind and what to cling to. What kind of a name is “Gogol,” wonders the son, who wants to legally change his name, rebelling against his parents by becoming so American they think they might be losing him. Nuanced and moving, Lahiri’s book shows that the immigrant story—that most American of stories—is always being told anew.

    The Brothers Karamazov (Bicentennial Edition): A Novel in Four Parts With Epilogue

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    The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Everyone from Sigmund Freud to Albert Einstein loved this novel—the final and greatest achievement of one of Russia’s greatest writers. You’ve heard about The Grand Inquisitor, even if you’ve never read the poem in the novel where he first appears. And pretty much anyone who makes a list of this sort includes it. Indeed, author W. Somerset Maugham includes it in his admirably brief list of the ten greatest novels of all time. We can’t bring ourselves to be as succinct as he, but at least we’ve included seven of the books he admired best. Just as Dostoevsky wrestles with the idea of God and free will, you simply have to wrestle with Tolstoy and Dostoevsky. Don’t worry; even if they best you, you’ll never forget the struggle to truly understand these Russian bears.

    Parable of the Sower (Parable, 1)

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    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler

    The body of work created by Octavia E. Butler is rich. But 1993’s Parable of the Sower looms larger and larger, if only because it grapples with the climate crisis, inequality, corporate greed and the eternal hope that life will be better somewhere else. Lauren Oya Olamina is an African American teenager living in the deteriorating society of 2024. She escapes the violent collapse of her preacher father’s isolated community and travels north for work. Hiding her gender, fearing rape, risking an interracial romance, Lauren creates a new religion she calls Earthseed, where humanity’s only chance to get it right is to start again on another planet. Like the best parables, Butler’s book is first and foremost a story you’ll remember. But it also has much to teach.

    Waiting (Vintage International)

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    Waiting by Jin Ha

    Just…wait. That’s all Dr. Lin Kong is asking his girlfriend, Nurse Manna Wu, to do. Wait. Lin wants to marry Manna but he’s already married to Shuyu, an old-fashioned village woman Lin never loved but dutifully wed. Now he needs to ask for a divorce. Every year he heads home to his village determined to do so…and every year he comes back to the city and asks Manna to wait just one more year. Jin Ha’s National Book Award-winning novel revealed life in Communist China in new detail for many readers, showing its constraints on personal freedom. More broadly, Waiting shows the divide between city and country, between tradition and modernism, between passion and responsibility, divides that are familiar the world over. Which explains its popularity the world over…except in China, where the book was denounced and has yet to be officially published.

    Play It As It Lays (FSG Classics)

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    Play It As It Lays by Joan Didion

    Joan Didion is rightly acclaimed for her nonfiction work laying bare the soul of America. She also won a legion of new fans with the memoir The Year Of Magical Thinkingthe story of Didion’s life in the year after the death of her husband John Gregory Dunne. But boy did she know show biz. In her second novel, Didion presents one of its fringe players. Maria is in a psychiatric hospital in LA, thinking back on how she got there. Born in a small town, Maria dreams of being an actress, falls in with abusive men and only moves to Hollywood after she’s given acting up. That may be the sanest move of her life. Everything is a struggle for Maria, who fights to protect her ailing child, fights addiction, fights for a divorce and is now fighting to get better and get out of the hospital. Life soon imitated art: the novel came out to acclaim in 1970 and Didion along with her husband spent the next decade working in Hollywood, albeit with much more success than Maria.

    Anna Karenina

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    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

    If you’re not ambitious, start with Tolstoy’s devastating novella The Death Of Ivan IlyichIf you’re overly ambitious, go for War And Peacea novel as big and sprawling and all-encompassing as its title. But if you want to start at the top and prefer a little doomed romance with your Russian epics, try Anna Karenina. It features enough vivid characters and plotlines to power two soap operas. Like War and Peace, it’s not shy about boldly tackling everything from religion to Imperial Russia in all its glorious complications and so on. But it revolves around a juicy love affair between the married Anna and the cavalry officer Count Vronsky, who simply must be described as “dashing.” You’ll be caught up in a way you’re simply not by the equally marvelous but less focused musings of War And Peace. Just don’t read it on a station platform while waiting for a train.

    Dandelion Wine: A Novel (Grand Master Editions)

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    Dandelion Wine by Ray Bradbury

    Ray Bradbury is famous for his dystopian novel about book-burning titled Fahrenheit 451He’s acclaimed for his eerie tales of space colonization called The Martian ChroniclesBut those who love him best gravitate to the nostalgic tales of childhood in Dandelion Wine. Tinged with magical realism, these evocations of small town life dipped in honey are irresistible because they capture a perfect past that never really existed…except for every boy and girl with a little imagination and a lot of heart. Bookseller Jim Reed of Jim Reed Books in Birmingham, Alabama, always has a few copies on hand to press on lucky browsers. “Christopher Isherwood and R.L. Stine and I, among others, believe this is the great American novel,” says Reed. “Dandelion Wine is a magical lightning bolt. When I first read this wonderful book in the 1950s, I was a teenager without compass, a quiet kid with no prospects. Dandelion Wine awakened me to the idea that I could be a dreamer, an actor, a writer…and that that was ok. Apparently I wasn’t the only kid on the planet who was amazed by life.”

    Three Novels of New York: The House of Mirth, The Custom of the Country, The Age of Innocence (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton

    Edith Wharton was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. At the time, that wasn’t a big deal, as such—four of the first seven winners were women. Men slowly began to dominate the award, with women now making up only a third of all winners. Men also dominate in The Age Of Innocence. The protagonist Newland Archer is accustomed to getting whatever he wants: Newland is old money, upper class and proud of it. He should marry the innocent seeming May Welland but he’s drawn to the unsuitable yet more interesting Ellen Olenska. Newland pursues her, but his peers won’t have it and quietly disapprove. The bonds of society, the sharply defined lines between old money and new, between the “better” classes and the lower ones are all on display in Wharton’s dissection of a world she knew so well. Pregnancy as a plot twist and a weapon? You might say only a woman would have thought of that. But you’d be more correct to say only a great writer would have deployed it so well.

    Midnight’s Children

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    Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie

    Salman Rushdie’s second novel is so influential in India that critics refer to the “post-Rushdie” era. Among countless accolades, it scored the highest honor in the Commonwealth: the Booker Prize. Then on the Booker’s 25th anniversary, it was named the best book to win the Booker. And on its 40th anniversary, Midnight’s Children did it again, being chosen as the Booker of Bookers. Rushdie’s third novel The Satanic Verses is the one that unfortunately made him a household name around the world, as well as a fugitive from a fatwa. But Midnight’s Children remains a landmark in world literature, as signal an event in its way as the independence of India from the U.K. and the wrenching partition of that country into India and Pakistan. The babies born between midnight and 1 a.m. on that fateful day have special powers. Our hero Saleem is born very close to midnight, so he proves very powerful indeed. Saleem’s story is very much the story of modern India in all its tragedy, missed opportunity and promise. Few novels are as ambitious and even fewer succeed so splendidly.

    Devil’s Cub

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    Devil’s Cub by Georgette Heyer

    J.R.R. Tolkien established the modern fantasy, a genre almost entirely indebted to him for its existence. Few can make a similar claim about pioneering a new category of fiction. But Georgette Heyer can. She wrote many thrillers, often one a year, and they deserve your attention. But she’s widely recognized as creating the modern historical romance and more specifically, the Regency romance. Jane Austen wrote Regency romances as a matter of course—for her, they were contemporary novels because that’s when she lived. One hundred years later, Heyer would bring a scholar’s passion for accuracy to the Regency romance. By the end of her life, Heyer owned a reference library exceeding 1000 titles about the era, along with any info she could find on the history of snuff boxes, the cost of candles in a particular year and so on. What’s truly exciting is that her novels like Devil’s Cub are so much fun. The characters are offbeat for the day (Marrying for love? What an idea!) and Heyer has a blast upending convention, even as she establishes that convention so well. Everyone in the romance field stands in her debt. Devil’s Cub is great but really you can’t go wrong with anything she wrote.

    Where the Wild Things Are

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    Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak

    A picture book classic can’t just appeal to kids—it also must appeal to adults because they’re the ones who read it. Author Matthew Paul Turner estimates he’s read Where The Wild Things Are hundreds of times to his own children and to classrooms of kids. “To me, Sendak’s 1963 offering is a perfect children’s book because it’s one of the most delightful books to read aloud, offering moments to read quietly, in almost a hush, and also lines to read loudly with growls and snorts,” says Turner, author most recently of I Am God’s Dream with illustrator Estrella Bascuñan. “With every turn of the page, Sendak adds mystery and nuance to Max’s adventure using the fewest words possible. One minute we’re observing Max in his bedroom yelling ‘I’ll eat you up!’ at his mother and a few pages later, we’ve joined Max on an island of monsters, romping and stomping with the young hero. Wild Things is real and it’s fantasy, it’s childlike and yet it leaves space between the words to imagine a deeper and more profound story. Its illustrations are simple and timeless and have inspired the imaginations of generations of readers. I love that I was able to introduce my kids to a story that I loved deeply when I was their age.”

    Waiting to Exhale

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    Waiting To Exhale by Terry McMillan

    It’s hard to overstate the impact of Waiting To Exhale when it came out in 1992It’s a thoroughly entertaining novel about female friendship, the pressures of career and how very disappointing men can sometimes (ok, often) be. Funny, sexy and smart, Terry McMillan’s book is a winner. While it has many precursors (many mothers, you might say), the success of it and her follow-up How Stella Got Her Groove Back proved a landmark. This was a book embraced by a wide audience. But it wasn’t written to reach a wide audience and didn’t worry about a wide (that is, white) audience. It was by and for people of color and especially black people and especially black women. So when it became a best-seller and reached both the women it celebrated and everyone else as well, the change was fundamental. One year later, the TV show Living Single debuted, so change was in the air, a change marked by so many movies and TV shows and books and music by the likes of Jill Scott. A change sparked by Waiting To Exhale.

    The Sound and the Fury: The Corrected Text

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    The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

    One of William Faulkner’s masterpieces, The Sound and the Fury, signified something, though critics were mostly dismissive when this story of a fading Southern family came out in 1929. Its stream of consciousness style, jumps in time and multiple narrators led off by the mentally challenged Benjy Compson was just too much for many. Respected critic Clifton Fadiman wasn’t alone when he recognized Faulkner’s artistry but for the life of him couldn’t understand why it was used to tell this confusing story. Within two years, the book would start to gain momentum commercially and in 20 years, Faulkner received the Nobel Prize for Literature. Today, so many books and tv shows and movies like Pulp Fiction have used similar time-jumping structures to tell a story that The Sound And The Fury feels almost familiar. It’s still bold and disorienting, but at least readers can rest assured they’ll figure out what the heck is going on and that it’s all worth the ride.

    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn [75th Anniversary Ed] (Perennial Classics)

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    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith

    This autobiographical novel about a young girl who loves reading and dreams of something…more speaks to immigrants and adolescents everywhere. Writers like Kristy Woodson Harvey hold it especially dear. “I read A Tree Grows in Brooklyn for the first time in the fourth grade,” says Harvey, author most recently of The Wedding Veil, “and have read it almost every year since. Every time, every page, I find something new to love, some different piece of wisdom to grasp onto, something truer and more real about humanity than I did before. The brilliance of Betty Smith was her ability to transform the ordinary moments of our lives into something bright and shining, to find that morsel of goodness that connects us across circumstance and time. And, of course, ‘The world was hers for the reading,’ is a quote that still, all these years later, can’t help but make my book-loving heart race.”

    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories (LOA #343) (Library of America, 343)

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    Donald Barthelme: Collected Stories by Donald Barthelme

    Donald Barthelme is America’s Beckett, which is to say America’s class clown or more exactly America’s court jester—the one who gets away with speaking the brutal truth because it’s cloaked in absurdist humor the unwary dismiss as surreal, fragmented nonsense. His short stories (and the infrequent novel) are invariably playful, hilarious and grim. In his work Barthelme drew inspiration from visual artists as much as he did fellow writers as diverse as Kafka and S.J. Perelman, always deferential if not reverential to Beckett. So, at times, his stories would be interrupted by a found piece of illustration from the 19th century, just to keep you on your toes. Monty Python probably paid attention. Collected Stories from the Library of America gathers together essentially every short story he ever published, which is appropriate since every short story of his is essential. To say he was held in high esteem by other writers is an understatement. “This book will take you from the early let’s say cubism to the later let’s say domesticity in the Barthelme progression,” says Padgett Powell, author most recently of Indigo. “A major book: what Hemingway was to the first, Barthelme was to the second half of 20th century American fiction.”

    Get Shorty: A Novel

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    Get Shorty by Elmore Leonard

    Toss a dart at the books of Elmore Leonard and you’ll hit a classic. Thunk and you’ve picked his wonderfully unconventional Western Valdez Is ComingOr thunk the period gangster story The Hot KidOr thunk and you’ve landed on Get Shorty, in which Leonard combines hilarious dialogue and vivid characters with genuine danger to skewer Hollywood along with the usual loan sharks and criminal lowlifes. God knows why Leonard would bite the hand that feeds him—Hollywood made one terrific movie after another based on his novels and the 1995 film Get Shorty with John Travolta was no exception.

    The Bell Jar (Modern Classics)

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    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

    For people living with depression, for certain women, for certain artists, few books matter as much as The Bell Jar. The poet Sylvia Plath shows her (autobiographical) character Esther Greenwood fighting depression with a humor and clarity that astonishes even today. We know so much more about bipolar disorder, depression and the like now. But Plath knew it instinctively in 1963 and she captured what it is to live with depression, rather than damning or praising this treatment or that clinic or yet another off-target diagnosis. What a person really wants first—really needs first—is to be believed and listened to and understood. When you’re trapped under a bell jar, it’s hard to be heard. Not for Plath, who’s still speaking out some 60 years later.

    Lake Wobegon Days

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    Lake Wobegon Days by Garrison Keillor

    “It’s been a quiet week in Lake Wobegon, my hometown out there on the edge of the prairie….” For decades, those words promised a return to an idyllic innocence that never really existed and a gentle teasing of human foibles that always will. The radio show A Prairie Home Companion was a marvelous combination of good music, bad jokes, community and a generosity of spirit. The highlight back in the day was the monologue with news from Lake Wobegon, delivered extemporaneously by host Garrison Keillor. He reshaped some of the best monologues into the collection Lake Wobegon Days and it catapulted him and the show into even greater worldwide fame. Yes, it won a Grammy as an audiobook and yes, some fans prefer to hear him, rather than read him. But Keillor is a careful writer and knows the difference between what works on the air and what works on the page. So don’t discount the craft put into this gem of gentle humor. If you can’t help hearing Keillor’s voice while reading it, well that’s okay too.

    The Nightingale: A Novel

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    The Nightingale by Kristin Hannah

    Without warning, every once in a while, it seems like everyone you know—everyone—has read, is reading or is about to read the same book. In 2015, that book was The Nightingale, a World War II novel about two estranged sisters resisting the Nazi invasion of France. One secretly shelters Jews, including a neighbor’s child she hides in plain sight. The other sister joins the French Resistance and devises a plan to spirit away stranded Allied pilots to neutral territory. Like the most enduring thrillers, you’re sucked in not just by plot twists or the high drama of war but by the characters who become so real to you that their fate is akin to your own.

    The Good Soldier (Vintage Classics)

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    The Good Soldier by Ford Madox Ford

    Ford Madox Ford’s novel came out in 1915. You have to remember that when reading this story of poisoned marriages, infidelity and madness. Its narrator is so slippery and its attitude so cynical that the effect is almost shocking. Two couples meet at a spa in Germany where a respective spouse can be treated for their ailing heart. One couple is British, with Captain Edward Ashburnham resting his heart after overuse: the man is chronically unfaithful to his wife Leonora. The other couple is American, with the wife Florence pretending to have a weak heart so she can keep her husband John from “bothering” her in bed while she maintains an affair on the side. This isn’t Noel Coward territory: suicide and mental breakdowns are on tap, not to mention intimations of abuse and even the possibility that we’re being sold a bill of goods by the narrator. Truly no one is good here except, of course, for Ford.

    Normal People: A Novel

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    Normal People by Sally Rooney

    She’s the voice of a generation! She’s Ireland’s most popular export since U2! Or we could calm down and say that, three novels in, Sally Rooney is the real deal. Normal People became a hugely popular miniseries and turned Paul Mescal into a star, so thank you for that, Sally. But what a novel! It’s so engaging you almost don’t realize how ambitious it proves, tackling class and gender with insight and complexity. Connell is the star of his high school, almost embarrassed to be dating the shy Marianne. But she blossoms at university while Connell struggles to adapt to a wider world where he’s not automatically B.M.O.C. She’s rich, he’s working class and they are both smart enough to realize this tangled, confusing, ever-shifting relationship (friendship? love?) has to mean something. Doesn’t it?

    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (Dover Thrift Editions: Classic Novels)

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    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

    Some novels reveal their pleasures immediately. Others need careful attention, re-reading and perhaps a little life under the reader’s belt before they can be fully appreciated. Lewis Carroll’s masterpiece is different. Its pleasures are immediate and abundantly clear—the fantastical tale is hilarious, satirical, intellectually playful, clearly has a lot on its mind and is above all fun. Even a child knows this. Yet the more you read it and the more you think about it and what it says and means, the curiouser and curiouser it becomes. Novelist Joyce Carol Oates, for one, often cites it as a profound influence. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is hilarious and satirical and all that, but far more than you realized. If it’s been a while since you went down the rabbit hole, all we can say is don’t hesitate to DRINK ME and EAT ME and indeed READ ME.

    Olive Kitteridge

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    Olive Kitteridge by Elizabeth Strout

    In real life, we want nothing to do with ornery, cranky, difficult people. Who needs the bother? But in movies and TV shows and books we positively delight in them. It’s fun to spend time with the rude, downright obnoxious character who says what everyone is secretly thinking. Writer Elizabeth Strout hit pay dirt with the prickly personality of Olive Kitteridge. Embodied to perfection by Frances McDormand in an HBO miniseries, Olive observes everyone around her with a gimlet eye…and then tells them precisely what she sees. Her saving grace is that Olive is just as hard on herself. You finish the book and immediately start to miss her. Strout must have felt the same way—she wrote an equally acclaimed sequel called Olive, Again about a decade later.

    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay (with bonus content): A Novel

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    The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon

    In the year 2000, author Michael Chabon discovered his superpower. Prior to that, he seemed a mild-mannered writer. Chabon’s acclaimed debut novel The Mysteries of Pittsburgh was seen as semi-autobiographical, like many first novels. He struggled with the follow-up and then dropped it completely to do that most writerly of things—write a novel about a writer trying to write a novel (a college professor, no less!). Wonder Boys was a huge success and spawned a good movie, but still. One worried. Then Chabon was bitten by a radioactive bug or discovered a hidden passage in his library or was told about his true origins on another planet or something! Because out of nowhere he delivered The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, a fictionalized reimagining of two nice Jewish boys who create a superhero comic book, a la Superman. It’s a rich period story punctuated by vivid retellings of the comic book plot, World War II, a gay romance, assimilation and so on. Even more amazing, Chabon hasn’t looked back. Since this landmark, he’s written children’s books, a sci-fi mystery set in an alternate timeline, a novella capturing Sherlock Holmes in his old age, a serialized novel about swashbuckling Jews around the turn of the last millennium and even a comic book bringing to life the comic book hero of Kavalier & Clay! Genre is his superpower and Chabon won’t ever forget it.

    An American Marriage (Oprah’s Book Club): A Novel

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    An American Marriage by Tayari Jones

    Writer Tayari Jones lays claim to Atlanta as her literary stomping ground, thanks to a string of acclaimed novels and her role as editor of the mystery/thriller collection Atlanta NoirBookseller Sarah Hollenbeck touts An American Marriage, the story of a newly married couple whose lives are torn apart when the husband is wrongfully convicted and sent to prison for a crime he didn’t commit. “It’s an intimate look deep into the hearts of people who are victims of our current mass incarceration crisis but must somehow face the future,” says Hollenbeck of Women & Children First bookstore in Chicago. “A profound and stirring book!” She’s not alone in loving it. Oprah made it a pick for her book club, President Barack Obama touted the title and it won the prestigious Women’s Prize For Fiction.

    The Chosen

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    The Chosen by Chaim Potok

    A father expects his son to enter the family business, but the son has other plans. You’ve heard this one before. But when that tension between expectation and desire is set in the world of Jewish boys growing up in Brooklyn during World War II, it becomes fresh and surprising. Reuven and Danny are friends, even though Reuven is part of the more worldly Modern Orthodox community while Danny is the son of a rabbi leading an ultra-orthodox Hasidic yeshiva. They’re all-American boys who bond over baseball. And both want to defy their parents. Reuven yearns to be a rabbi, but his father expects the boy to pursue higher education. Danny’s father assumes the boy will become a rabbi, but Danny wants to study psychology. Who gets to choose the life you lead? Your father? Yourself? And if the Jews are the Chosen, how could the Holocaust ever take place? A novel that grapples with faith and family, The Chosen will remain a perennial favorite as long as kids and parents clash.

    A Song Of Ice And Fire 7 Books Set By George R. R. Martin

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    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    How can we celebrate a fantasy series that’s not even done yet? Easy. All fantasy writers stand on the shoulders of J.R.R. Tolkien, as Martin himself readily acknowledges. But few do it with such flair and passion as he. Martin’s novels are brutal, cynical, and thrilling in their scope. In them, the smallest and kindest among us don’t pop up to save the day. More likely, they’re trampled underfoot. Major characters who die won’t be brought back to life. They’re just dead. Betrayal and honor carry a heavy price and it’s not clear which is higher. Watching leaders battle for control of Westeros while ignoring a looming (ecological?) disaster isn’t “timely.” It’s timeless. Fighting for power while sidestepping the issues that really matter is par for the course with the ruling class. Someday we’ll be able to read A Song Of Ice and Fire from start to finish. Those frustrating gaps where characters aren’t heard from for a thousand pages won’t matter. The gaps between books being published won’t matter either. All that will matter is the song. So take your time, Mr. Martin.

    Related: Watch This, Read That: What to Read Based on the Fall TV Shows You Love

    Selected Stories of Alice Munro, 1968-1994 (Vintage International)

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    Selected Stories by Alice Munro

    This is the name of the greatest hits set from 1996, gathering the best stories from Alice Munro’s first eight volumes. It’s been published under various titles, but don’t worry. You can grab any collection, like Vintage Munro (which is a  redundant title) or My Best StoriesOr you can buy her first book of stories Dance Of The Happy Shades or her most recent Dear LifeReally, just look for the name Alice Munro and read it. She’s the first Canadian and only the thirteenth woman in history to win the Nobel Prize. You’ll soon understand why.

    Roots: The Saga of an American Family

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    Roots by Alex Haley

    If you or someone in your family has taken a swab test to trace your roots, you can thank writer Alex Haley. A passion for genealogy and a desire to see if the oral history he’d heard over the years was based on truth sent Haley on a quest. It took him all the way to Africa and what is now known as The Gambia. Then it led him to a typewriter, where Haley took the facts as he best knew them and crafted a novel. That book told the story of Kunta Kinte, a 17 year old man cruelly kidnapped from his home and sold into slavery…and then it told the story of the next seven generations of Kinte’s family, moving from tragedy to triumph. They started filming the miniseries even before the novel was published; both were massive, unprecedented successes. Genealogy and our understanding of American history have never been the same.

    Anne of Green Gables (Children’s Signature Classics)

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    Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery

    A plucky young orphan girl with spunk? Check! Ornery old people who turn out to be endearing? Check! Some “disasters” and setbacks that loom large for our heroine but prove surmountable? Check! A boy who is infuriating but proves to be rather handsome and kind once you get to know him? Check! Yes, this 1908 classic was not the first of its kind (hello, Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm) and certainly inspired countless successors. But the red-haired Anne with an “e” is special. It inspired five sequels of increasing depth and sophistication, though writer Margaret Atwood insists this first novel is the best. And who are we to argue with Margaret Atwood? By the end of the series, Anne looks on as her children sleep, while the shadows of World War I loom large. You realize how much Anne and her world mean to you…and start to read them all over again.

    Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth (Pantheon Graphic Library)

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    Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth by Chris Ware

    When people who don’t love comics single out a comic (or graphic novel or what-have-you) worth reading, they often light on something that is the least comic book-y thing they can find. Hence the universal—and yet deserved—praise for Chris Ware’s atypical, beautiful comic Jimmy Corrigan, The Smartest Kid On Earth. Outlets that rarely get comic books can “get” this mournful story of a middle-aged man who has a troubled relationship with his dad. The stories are quiet, piercing and broken up by flashbacks to Jimmy Corrigan’s grandfather as a boy, when he had a troubled relationship with his dad. First, you’ll be enraptured by the sheer pleasure of looking at this work of art. Then, you’ll sink into the story and its quiet moments and before you know it, you’re under his spell.

    Speedboat: With an introduction by Hilton Als (W&N Essentials)

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    Speedboat by Renata Adler

    Renata Adler became infamous for reviewing a collection of movie criticism by Pauline Kael. Both were writers at the New Yorker but that didn’t stop Adler from decimating her colleague Kael’s work, tearing it down line by line, piece by piece. In her autobiographical-ish debut novel Speedboat, Adler did much the same for modern life in the 1970s. Moments flit by, fragmented scene follows fragmented scene and yet somehow it all coheres into the story of a journalist making her way through the world of New York City and politics and parties. “Reading it is like being in a snowstorm,” said one rave review in The New Yorker (not written by Kael, needless to say). Everyone from Elizabeth Hardwick to David Foster Wallace has championed it and Speedboat went from an out-of-print cult favorite to a modern classic.

    The Grapes of Wrath: 75th Anniversary Edition

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    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    This is an angry book. It’s a nice, safe classic now, enshrined on lists like this, turned into a great movie starring Henry Fonda, a great stage play and even an opera. But when it came out, The Grapes Of Wrath was a thunderbolt. It was banned all over the place and burned…even by librarians! People argued about it. Debates were held on the radio. John Steinbeck was called a socialist, a communist and he would have been called worse but there was nothing worse to be called than a communist. Yet it sold and sold and sold. The debate hasn’t stopped. It was banned in Ireland in the 1950s. It was banned in Turkey in the 1970s. Today, people still raise objections to it being required reading in high schools or even optional reading or even just sitting on the shelf in libraries where some impressionable child might find it. The story of the Joad family, fleeing the ravages of the Dust Bowl and the Depression, desperate for jobs, hounded everywhere they go when all they want is a decent wage for a decent day’s work? That’s as timeless as it gets. Steinbeck might prefer a better future where the book was long forgotten or just a relic of ancient history. But he certainly wouldn’t be surprised that it’s still blazingly relevant. And he’d still be angry.

    Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell

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    Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell by Susanna Clarke

    No matter how unique, how unexpected, how new a novel seems, even its author can readily name the many novels that inspired it, paving the way for their “unprecedented” and original work. Still, the debut novel of Susanna Clarke certainly felt wonderfully fresh and new. Clarke might have mentioned Lud-in-the-Mist by Hope Mirrlees as one of many predecessors in tone and style. But we simply weren’t expecting a pitch-perfect evocation of the 19th-century novel a la Dickens and Austen, a comedy of manners and high drama which combines an alternate history, the Napoleonic Wars, the re-emergence of magic and most deliciously of all the knives-out ferocity that is academia into one bewitching tale. No one is more territorial than a scholar defending their minor backwater of knowledge and Clarke punctures such pomposity with footnotes to her novel that are howlingly funny in their pedanticism. This might have turned into a cult classic, one especially treasured by tenured professors. Instead, it became a rip-roaring bestseller to the delight of all.

    A Death in the Family (Penguin Classics)

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    A Death in the Family by James Agee

    A brilliant film critic, James Agee also penned two classic screenplays: The African Queen (along with director John Huston and two others) and The Night Of The Hunter (with an uncredited Charles Laughton also playing a role). A good collaborator, Agee worked with photographer Walker Evans on Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, a ground-breaking combination of words and images documenting the lives of impoverished tenant farmers. But his posthumous novel A Death In The Family is the riveting, anguished pinnacle of Agee’s life. People can’t leave it alone. The novel won the Pulitzer Prize after an editor pulled it together from an unfinished manuscript. Others turned it into a Pulitzer Prize-winning play, a film, a TV movie and an opera. Then a scholar took issue with the editing and oversaw a new edition of the novel closer to the form it was in when Agee died. In every form, the story of a little boy in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1915—the year his father dies in a car accident—is piercing, heartwarming, nostalgic and so very moving.

    Blood Meridian: Or the Evening Redness in the West

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    Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy

    Cormac McCarthy wrote easier books. The Road is his most popular work—a dystopian novel where the brutal struggle to survive is given purpose by showing a father determined to protect his young son. All The Pretty Horses is more lyrical and open-hearted, with a doomed romance at its core. Then there’s Blood Meridian, the anti-Western, a novel few praised when it first came out in 1985. In it, a semi-lawless band of men is sent off to scalp any violent Indians that cross their path along the U.S.-Mexican border. Soon they’re attacking peaceful Indians, sleepy Mexican villages, the Mexican army and pretty much anyone else unlucky enough to come in range. The violence is unremitting and you’ll decide it puts the lie to the romantic Westerns of your youth or you’ll decide this is how it really was back then so deal with it or you’ll decide violence is just the way of humanity, as one of the novel’s epigraphs suggests. Hard to shake, and maybe you shouldn’t try.

    Tipping the Velvet: A Novel

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    Tipping The Velvet by Sarah Waters

    Don’t get the impression that Sarah Waters peaked with her marvelous debut Tipping The Velvet. You’ll find her crime novel Fingersmith on our list of the 110 Best Thriller, Crime, Suspense Novels Of All Time. But since she began with Tipping The Velvet, you should too. Waters was writing her PhD on historical fiction, figured she’d have a go at it herself and wrote this gripping novel. Forget everything you imagine you know about the Victorian era because it’s probably wrong. Here you’ll discover Nan, a young woman working in the unromantic business of oysters. Her world is upended by Kitty, a “masher,” a woman who dresses as a man onstage. Crime, betrayal, life on the stage, sex work of unimagined variety and more take place in the late 1800s against the backdrop of the suffragette movement, socialism and the constant fear of being arrested for whom they love. It’s a proper melodrama and in a novel this well-written and historically grounded, that’s a compliment.

    Howards End (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    Howards End by E.M. Forster

    A Room With A View is Forster’s wittiest and most romantic novel. Mauriceand its doomed gay love, is his most personal. (It was only published after the author died in 1970.) A Passage To Indiaand its take on Empire, is his most popular. But Forster is at his most focused and refined with Howards End. He diagnoses the ills of English society while gently satirizing those who saw “the poor” as their own personal pet project. It’s all-encompassing, shrewd and generous of spirit, with the titular home proving both a symbol and a burden, until it’s finally placed into the right hands.

    Related: 75 Quotes About Writing To Inspire Your Creativity

    Underworld: A Novel

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    Underworld by Don DeLillo

    Like Babe Ruth pointing to where he’d hit a home run before a pitch is thrown, writer Don DeLillo’s career clearly pointed to this: a sprawling yet focused, all-encompassing masterpiece. And just like the Babe, he delivered. The 98-page opening section is devoted to The Shot Heard ‘Round The World, a home run by Bobby Thomson that won the New York Giants the pennant and sent them to the World Series. That ball is caught by a young black fan while J. Edgar Hoover watches from the stands, being informed during the game that the Soviets have successfully tested a hydrogen bomb. It’s all there—America, the Cold War, race, class, sports, sexuality, politics, joy, despair—and it’s done so perfectly that this chunk of the book would later be titled Pafko At The Wall and sold separately as a novella. The rest of the novel charts the life of a man obsessed with finding out what happened to that home run ball and acquiring it for himself. Oh, and charting the 20th century as well. So far, it’s DeLillo’s best novel, but he still has innings left to play.

    The God of Small Things: A Novel

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    The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy

    The cruelty of caste. The dismissal of women. The pain of heartbreak. Family. Religion. All play a role in the meticulous, absorbing debut novel by Arundhati Roy that took the literary world by storm 25 years ago. Set in Kerala, India, and beginning in the 1960s, Roy’s story centers on women betrayed by love, bolstered by love and bent on love. To this day, so-called “Love Laws,” in both the cultural and legal sense, limit who can love who and how much in India, with gender, caste and faith all obstacles to be surmounted. What’s love got to do with it? Everything—and Roy demonstrates why in a novel as formally complex as it is generous of spirit.

    Ubik

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    Ubik by Philip K. Dick

    Sci-fi author Philip K. Dick is compared to Franz Kafka and Thomas Pynchon as much as to other science fiction writers. But where to begin with his confounding body of work? The books that inspired the film Blade Runner or the TV series The Man in The High Castle? Well, a body of voters in France and the very American magazine Time both agree his masterpiece is, in fact, Ubik—a nightmare of the future where everything is monetized. Bookseller Lisa Morton agrees. “Ubik starts with a hero named Joe Chip who is unable to leave his automated apartment because he doesn’t have money to pay his door,” says Morton of Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, California. “From there, it takes off on a mind-bending story of time and evolution moving backwards, with all roads seeming to lead to death and dissolution. That mad genius Philip K. Dick was once shocked when told that French critics had chosen Ubik as one of the five best novels ever written. He thought surely the list must be the five best science fiction novels, but no—it was simply the five best novels in all of literature. After reading this funny, horrific, tragic and surprising book, you might agree with the French.”

    The Golden Notebook: A Novel (Perennial Classics)

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    The Golden Notebook by Doris Lessing

    Were you wowed by Cloud Atlasthe David Mitchell novel that toyed with structure so cleverly it turned his genre-hopping book into a literary Matryoshka, a Russian nesting doll? Did the way Ian McEwan ended Atonementchanging everything that came before—blow your mind? Well, open The Golden Notebook. Doris Lessing’s masterpiece is often hailed for its clever-clever narrative, which goes back and forth between the four notebooks that document the life of writer Anna Wulf. Others emphasize its importance as a feminist classic. Lessing herself put the focus on the titanic issues the novel engaged with, from Stalinism to colonialism to the sexual revolution and the women’s liberation movement. The fact that she dazzled while doing so, thought Lessing, was not the point. She’s right, but dazzle it does.

    A Brief History of Seven Killings: A Novel

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    A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James

    Artist Bob Marley looms large over popular music and the history of Jamaica. His greatest hits set, Legendis one of the best-selling albums of all time. His influence is incalculable. And writer Marlon James captures both Marley—referred to only as The Singer—and decades of Jamaican history in his third novel. It leaps from an attempted assassination of Marley in 1976 to the ravages of crack in the U.S. and back to Jamaica in the 1990s. James is so masterful as he captures a remarkable range of characters and time periods that he became the first Jamaican writer to win the prestigious Booker Prize for best novel. After capturing such a broad sweep of history, the only way for James to top himself was to create an entire world. He is doing just that with a fantasy trilogy based on African myths and history. It began with Black Leopard, Red Wolfcontinued with the just-out Moon Witch, Spider King and will be complete with White Wing, Dark Star.

    Life After Life: A Novel

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    Life After Life by Kate Atkinson

    Oh for a chance to try again! Who hasn’t said, “If I knew then what I know now!” and meant it? It’s a tempting desire and that’s why movies like Groundhog Day are so powerful. Writer Kate Atkinson tackles this premise with relish in Life After Life. Our heroine Ursula (or should that be “heroines?”) is conceived…and then dies in the womb, strangled by an umbilical cord. Fade to black. She is conceived again, avoids the danger and is born…only to die another way. Fade to black! Again and again, Ursula is born and makes her way through life. She dies repeatedly during the Spanish Flu and tries again, dimly aware as her lives repeat that she’s done this before and learning just enough to improve her chances. Facing down a rapist, surviving the Blitz during World War II, choosing to fall in love and spending WWII in Berlin with her German husband, again and again Ursula lives out her lives with an ever-expanding sense of the possibilities we all have at our command. It’s playful, serious, mind-blowing and oh, for a chance to try again. At least, we can read it again.

    The Adventures of Captain Underpants: Color Edition

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    The Adventures of Captain Underpants by Dav Pilkey

    When a parent is desperate to see their kids embrace reading, any book they will actually read, indeed demand to read as soon as the latest one comes out, is immediately one of the greatest books of all time. And that’s why the silly, punny, juvenile humor of the Captain Underpants series is here. Two boys turn their school principal into a superhero? Professor Poopypants? Bionic Boogie Boy? Relax! As long as they’re giggling and reading, it’s good. Bookseller Kathy Doyle Thomas of Half Price Books (headquartered in Dallas, Texas), knows that well. “My dyslexic son was obsessed with Captain Underpants and his crazy adventures,” says Doyle Thomas. “He was not a strong reader, but could easily read and comprehend the books and relate to the character. Most importantly, he felt good about himself!”

    The Great Gatsby: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

    If you want to become an indelible part of American culture, it’s always smart to write a short, easy-to-read novel that can be taught in high school English classes. For generations past, those novels included A Separate Peace by John Knowles, To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. They’re part of a shared memory for older generations, the way the Harry Potter books and Star Wars films are for people today. Each followed a different path to success. A Separate Peace began as a short story appearing in Cosmopolitan and was a solid success when published as a novel. To Kill A Mockingbird proved a runaway bestseller and scored the Pulitzer Prize. The Great Gatsby languished with modest sales in 1925; Fitzgerald died fifteen years later believing it was a flop. But when World War II came along, G.I.s were given a paperback copy and its popularity soared. Today, few books embody and question the American Dream quite like this novel about Nick Carraway caught up in the frenzied world of new money living it up in Long Island. Not only do some lives have a second act, so do some books. Especially the great ones.

    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone: Ravenclaw Edition; Black and Blue

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    Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling

    Sure, it’s just a modern updating of Tom Brown’s School Days with a dollop of fantasy. But the magic isn’t just in the spells and potions. It’s found in J.K. Rowling’s remarkable gift for naming (Dumbledore, Hagrid, Ravenclaw), plotting and humor. From the butterbeer on tap to Harry the Boy Who Lived (but did so in a cramped space underneath the stairs of his mean aunt and uncle), the invention never flags. Rowling’s expansive vision grew and grew along with the books in this seven-volume series. An entire generation simply had to read them. People lined up at midnight all over the world when a new one came out. The movies and games and plays and merchandise still stand in their shadow. And it all began with this debut, which is nigh on perfect and magical in every way that matters.

    One Hundred Years of Solitude (Harper Perennial Modern Classics)

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    One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    What do you do as a critic when a major writer like Gabriel García Márquez delivers a novel so brilliant it can’t be denied? Normally, you just shout about it from the rooftops. But when that novel combines the fantastical with the ordinary, when it draws upon the magical in a way that is uncomfortably akin to the despised genre of fantasy, you’re in trouble, since fantasy can’t be taken seriously by literary critics. The answer is simple. You cast a spell and instead of calling it “fantasy,” you call it “magical realism” and everyone is happy. The novel can be praised, a new fancy phrase has been invented (and will be applied to almost any writer from Latin America, whether it fits or not) and a sprawling, sexy, bewildering tale that spans generations and is set in part in a fictional town called Macondo and includes people tied to trees for years on end and more incest than you would expect becomes one of the most acclaimed and best-selling books of all time. And realistically, that’s pretty magical.

    White Teeth (Vintage International)

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    White Teeth by Zadie Smith

    It’s not fair, but we’re still happily waiting for writer Zadie Smith to fulfill the promise of her debut novel White Teeth. This sprawling story covers 25 years and the lives of everyone from a devout Jehovah’s Witness from Jamaica to a white Englishman dumped by his Italian wife to a Bengali Muslim from Bangladesh who is endlessly distracted from his faith by a fondness for beer, masturbation and his children’s music teacher. As Edward R. Murrow famously intoned during his war reporting: this…is London. Critics and readers agreed wholeheartedly as White Teeth won awards, hit the bestseller list and became a miniseries and a play. Smith hasn’t stopped: she overcame the sophomore slump with her excellent third novel On Beauty and continues steadily on with five novels in all, two short story collections, a play, teaching and the occasional foray into the role of public intellectual. That’s exactly how you fulfill the promise of a brilliant debut. You do the long, steady work of writing and publishing and then writing again. As Smith keeps this up, in another 30 years with another clutch of great books to her credit, we’ll gladly say her promise is fulfilled. Until then, we greedily demand more.

    Les Miserables (Signet Classics)

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    Les Misérables by Victor Hugo

    Some novels are so big, so important, so monumental, they can’t be ignored. Such is Les Misérables, just one of the great novels by Victor Hugo, an author so popular in France that when he died more than two million people—two million!—took part in the funeral procession. The story is familiar to you, the story of a man who stole a loaf of bread to feed a child and paid a terrible price. No, it’s not enough to see the musical or watch a film or TV adaptation. It’s time to read the book, all of it. When you’re done, you’ll want to make the world a better place.

    All the Light We Cannot See: A Novel

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    All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr

    Sometimes you just want a good story. Oh yes, Anthony Doerr’s Pulitzer Prize winner is beautifully written and grapples with all sorts of themes—how could any book set in part during World War II that’s worth its salt fail to do so? But let the scholars parse its greatness. You’ll simply be caught up in the tale of Marie-Laure, a little blind girl who grows up in Paris and then flees the war to reside in Saint-Malo. Her father builds his daughter a model city of their new town so she can learn her way around. Then he disappears. Marie-Laure’s story is interwoven with the story of a little German boy named Werner who is handy with electronics. If you expect their paths to cross during the war, well, you won’t be disappointed. But first, you’ll learn about the cursed diamond known as the Sea Of Flames, an old man still haunted by World War I, a maid who takes part in the Resistance and so much more. A treat.

    A Wrinkle in Time: 50th Anniversary Commemorative Edition (A Wrinkle in Time Quintet, 1)

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    A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle

    What’s not to love? You’ve got a missing father and a trio of kids determined to find him, led by 13-year-old Meg Murry. You’ve got mysterious neighbors known as Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who and Mrs. Which. They task Meg, her super-smart little brother Charles and their friend Calvin to save her father…and the world! You’ve got the ability to travel through time and space, centaurs, strange new planets and creatures, new friends and dangerous enemies and a race against time as Earth is slowly engulfed by an evil known as The Black Thing. Kids and adults have loved this novel (and its sequels) ever since, celebrating a story where a girl is the hero of a sci-fi/fantasy and Love is more powerful than Hate.

    The Savage Detectives: A Novel

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    The Savage Detectives by Roberto Bolaño

    If you’re Latin or simply read a lot of Latin American literature, you might roll your eyes at The Savage Detectives being on this list. There are other authors, other books from Latin America since Gabriel García Márquez, you would say. Yes, yes, but if the died-too-young Bolaño’s novel (or his equally acclaimed 2666) is always the book, the author people tout to show they’re aware of the vast body of fiction found in Latin America, well, that’s not so bad. The Savage Detectives is bohemian, rebellious and bold in structure. It covers decades of history and the romantic—if tiresome—travels of poets proudly dubbing themselves the Visceral Realists. Think On The Roadfor starters. Plus, Bolaño name-checks so many other authors and works that any reader enamored of it will surely start tracking down some of those other books. Sure, many of them are imaginary, but it’s a start.

    Bastard Out of Carolina: A Novel

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    Bastard Out of Carolina by Dorothy Allison

    A novel can mean everything to a reader. But sometimes we forget that a novel can mean everything to its author as well. Writer Dorothy Allison put everything into her semi-autobiographical debut. It’s about a child repeatedly beaten and assaulted by a stepfather, while the mother tries and fails again and again to leave him behind. Allison poured in the details of her own childhood, the family she was estranged from for years, the poetry and short stories she was publishing, the sense of empowerment she felt from the feminist movement, her own awakening sexuality and more. The awards, the best-seller lists, the movie, the chance to keep writing and make a living as an author was all great, of course. But the mere fact of its existence, of being published in the first place and achieving what she set out to do, that surely meant everything to Allison. And readers responded.

    Mr. Midshipman Hornblower (Hornblower Saga (Paperback))

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    The Horatio Hornblower Series by C.S. Forester

    Everyone should read the Aubrey-Maturin nautical novels of Patrick O’Brian. But before you read them, you’re well advised to dive into the Horatio Hornblower books by C.S. Forester. O’Brian just assumes you know as much about the Napoleonic era and seafaring as he did. Forester takes the reader by the hand, letting them learn the difference between a mainsail and a halyard right alongside our hero. By the end, you’ll feel immersed in the era and ready to take command of your own ship. Bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii, agrees. “Reading these as an adult, any of the Hornblower books are completely engaging,” says Justus. “Forester’s writing style flows seamlessly, making action and interpersonal character development equally as interesting. I could smell the salt air, feel the movement of the ship, and the adrenaline at the sight of an approaching vessel. Really timeless stuff burned into my memory.”

    Charming Billy: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics)

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    Charming Billy by Alice McDermott

    You’ll never catch Alice McDermott “writing.” Like her quiet, unassuming characters (people so “typical” that one extraordinary novel about an ordinary life is simply titled Someone), McDermott’s prose never calls attention to itself. Whether charting the course of young love (That Night); much of the 20th Century (The Ninth Hour); or simply the burial of a funny, loyal, complex and incurable drunk (Charming Billy); McDermott defty and invisibly brings to life a person, a community (Irish-American) and a world. She’s about due for another novel soon and we guarantee it will quietly, modestly capture your heart. Now that’s writing.

    All Creatures Great and Small

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    All Creatures Great and Small by James Herriot

    This really is a novel, though fans of the books (and the TV shows based upon them) do insist on assuming they’re memoirs. What higher compliment could you pay an author than to insist it’s all true? In fact, James Alfred Wight aka James Herriot did base his stories on real-life experiences as a vet in Yorkshire. And he really did have two memorable brothers for partners—one of them terribly eccentric and the other a charming ladies’ man. (You can guess which one enjoyed the books more.) But the town of Darrowby where the stories are set is made up. Many of the characters are made up. And perhaps only the animals and their ailments are based on fact. But the stories are so vivid and funny and charming that it’s better than true. Funnily enough, it took an American publisher to take the books seriously, which sold very modestly at first in the UK. The American repackaged them with grown-up art (not some silly cartoonish images that dogged the UK version), renamed them and turned the books into bestsellers. To date, they’ve sold at least 60 million copies worldwide, turned some young people into veterinarians and made many, many folk glad they’re never called out for a calving on a cold winter’s night.

    The Tale of Genji: (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Tale Of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu

    Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’Arthur is the definitive tale of Camelot and probably the first novel written in English. But 400 years earlier(!) in Japan, a lady-in-waiting at the court of the Emperor beat him to it with The Tale Of Genji. (Yes, an even earlier novel might be Kādambari which was published 400 years before that, but our Sanskrit is weak so we can’t speak to it.) Not to worry. Like Don Quixote (the first novel written in Spanish) and Le Morte d’Arthur, Murasaki Shikibu’s The Tale of Genji isn’t just a historical curiosity or the answer to a trivia question. It’s an enthralling tale of the impossibly handsome Genji, the bastard son of the Emperor who is forever falling in and out of love when not dealing with court intrigue, domestic life and more affairs than any one man should have time for. Hey, if you’re driven to write the first novel, you must have a corker to tell and Murasaki sure did.

    The Code of the Woosters

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    The Code Of The Woosters by P.G. Wodehouse

    The Brits have a gift for comic novels. Maybe primping and preening as it oversees an Empire On Which The Sun Never Set makes a nation ripe for mockery? Whatever the reason, the British love and appreciate humor, turning out witty authors by the lorry-load. For sheer silliness, none match P.G. Wodehouse. His tales of the unflappable valet Jeeves and the dim-witted but genial blueblood Wooster are especially silly. Give Wodehouse a stately home, an awkward engagement, a fulminating Lord or Earl or some such titled fool, interfering friends, a fancy dress party, incompetent or indifferent servants and by gosh he’s off to the races. (Probably Ascot.) The Code Of The Woosters is a prime example, with Wodehouse mocking British fascists and the local constabulary for good measure. Reading Wodehouse makes life worth living.

    The Children of Men

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    The Children Of Men by P.D. James

    Baroness P.D. James is rightly remembered for her marvelously intelligent and thoughtful mysteries starring Adam Dalgleish, a police commander and poet. Any fan of mysteries should dive in. But the fourteen books she wrote about him have a cumulative power. If you’re only ready to read one book by her, we recommend the atypical dystopian novel The Children Of Men from 1991Set in the near future, it takes place after a mass infertility event and begins with a killer opening line stating that the last person ever born has just died in a pub brawl. Things get much more complicated. James grapples with existential questions about the meaning of life and how people might react when the future becomes meaningless. But she does it with a sci-fi thriller about conspiracies and lies and the need to make some sense of the struggle to survive, rather than just doing it. And when you don’t have the knee-jerk excuse of doing it for the kids, for the next generation, well what do you have?

    The Catcher in the Rye

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    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

    The cool people claim to prefer J.D. Salinger’s Nine Stories or Franny and Zooeybut they’re just being phonies. Salinger’s classic novel about a rebellious teenager may be the obvious choice, but it’s also the right choice. Just ask any kid who’s read it for the first time. “There have been a couple fiction books which made a strong impact on my life,” says bookseller Ed Justus of Talk Story Bookstore in Hanapepe, Hawaii. “As a teen, it was The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger. The writing style told through the eyes of the main character broke through all the established ‘rules’ of traditional storytelling we had been taught in school. It caused me to realize just how flexible fiction and writing could be.”

    The Women of Brewster Place: A Novel in Seven Stories (Penguin Contemporary American Fiction Series)

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    The Women of Brewster Place by Gloria Naylor

    Has it been 40 years already? It seems like this marvelous book came out yesterday, with its stories that tell the lives of seven women dealing with the struggles and setbacks (and men) that dominate their existence in an inner city sanctuary known as Brewster Place. At the same time, it seems like this book has always been there, with its vivid characters popping in and out of each other’s lives, each one with a story to tell. It’s a modern Canterbury Tales, except no one is going anywhere—just staying in place is triumph enough.

    [We Others: New and Selected Stories] (By: Steven Millhauser) [published: September, 2012]

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    We Others: New & Selected Stories by Steven Millhauser

    It’s tempting to recommend Steven Millhauser’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel Martin DresslerThat’s a marvelous skewering and celebration of the American Dream, told through the fantastical story of a turn of the century businessman who concocts department stores of such elaborate design they become wonderlands of impossible complexity, all described in riveting prose. Think Ray Bradbury crossed with Jorge Luis Borges. But his 2011 collection of new and selected stories is dazzling and perhaps easier for beginners than the rabbit hole that is Martin Dressler. Many of Millhauser’s stories slip into the fantastical, the way Little Nemo of comic strip fame tumbles out of bed into a bewildering dreamscape: you feel yourself slipping, almost imperceptibly, and then—boom!—you’re on the floor in a daze, waking up from a reverie that seemed so very, very real. In the stories of Millhauser, the mundane becomes magical and the magical becomes, not mundane, but possible, just possible, somewhere just around the corner perhaps or down the street, especially late at night if you go for a stroll and don’t quite pay attention to where you’re headed.

    Flight Behavior: A Novel

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    Flight Behavior by Barbara Kingsolver

    Writers are tackling the climate crisis in countless ways. Science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson dives into violent, earth-shaking possibilities with The Ministry For The FutureRichard Powers puts trees at the heart of The OverstoryAuthor Barbara Kingsolver focuses on a poor woman in Appalachia about to start an affair when she stumbles upon an amazing, upsetting discovery. Bookseller Sharon Anderson Wright of Half Price Books in Dallas, Texas, loves Flight Behavior. “It’s about the migration of a million monarch butterflies diverted from their flight path,” says Anderson Wright, “as well as deforestation, global climate change, and the rebirth of a woman trapped in an unsatisfying life. I found the story of how they are able to adapt and find new ways to survive fascinating.”

    A Boy’s Own Story: A Novel

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    A Boy’s Own Story by Edmund White

    Many gay novels came before this one, like Gore Vidal’s The City and the Pillar and William Maxwell’s The Folded LeafLong before them, Homer’s The Iliad was about how unwise it is to taunt a warrior like Achilles by killing his very good “friend” Patroclus. Nonetheless, in 1982 it was still bold and a little shocking to deliver an autobiographical novel like A Boy’s Own Story. White manages to be both romantic and dispassionate in describing his thinly veiled coming of age and coming out. It forms the first part of a trilogy, though White continues to mine his life to this day in novels and memoirs. His biography of Jean Genet may be White’s masterpiece, but for influence and beauty, few can match this one.

    Mason & Dixon: A Novel

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    Mason & Dixon by Thomas Pynchon

    If we were going to play it safe, we’d choose Thomas Pynchon’s The Crying Of Lot 49 or Gravity’s Rainbow to be on this list. They’re the twin pillars on which his reputation rests. We could get wacky and choose the crime novel Inherent Vice (indeed, we did choose it for our list of the Best Thrillers of All Time). But the historical novel Mason & Dixon has an unrestrained joy about it we can’t resist. It’s 1786 and the Rev. Wicks Cherrycoke is a shaky man of the cloth but an excellent storyteller. He keeps a clutch of little kids enthralled with nightly tales about the surveyors Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon. If surveying doesn’t sound like the stuff of bedtime stories, be sure the Rev. will toss in fart jokes and unlikely escapades whenever attention flags. A yarn, and how Pynchon loves to unravel it.

    The Overstory: A Novel

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    The Overstory by Richard Powers

    When trees are a central character in a novel, either you’re in or you’re out. For many readers of this Pulitzer Prize-winning epic of eco-fiction, they are in. Powers is no stranger to unexpected topics. His novels tackle genetics, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, astrobiology and avant-garde music, among other topics. But it’s awe for the majesty of nature and trees in particular that powers The Overstory. Nine characters each discover an appreciation for trees so profound they come together to protect forests, not as a natural resource but as a good worth saving. Trees tolerate us. Trees outlive us. And trees might well outlive humanity, if we’re not careful. Powers speaks for the trees and if writing a book means cutting some down to print it, well, that’s just one more problem to be solved while we still can.

    Related: For Your Fall TBR List, 30 New Books We’re Reading This Autumn Season

    The Left Hand of Darkness: 50th Anniversary Edition (Ace Science Fiction)

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    The Left Hand Of Darkness by Ursula K. Le Guin

    We’re still catching up with the vision of writer Ursula K. Le Guin. At least we can pat ourselves on the back in recent years for realizing how much catching up we had to do. By the time of her death in 2018, Le Guin had been showered with accolades and affection and enough reappraisals to last ten lifetimes. Her Earthsea fantasies center a person of color as their hero. Her Orsinia novels are historical fiction about an imaginary country, giving Guy Gavriel Kay, among others, an entire career. Poetry, essays and so much more challenge and provoke. And her key series of the Hainish—novels and stories set on the planet of Hain—do all that and more. Then there’s The Left Hand Of Darkness from 1969. It tackles gender, androgyny and other issues few were even considering at the time and does it in a novel so compelling it was an immediate sensation. Darkness is the most mind-expanding First Contact novel of them all, thanks to ambisexual aliens who raise their children communally and are simply “beyond” gender. To call it feminist science fiction would immediately limit its scope. But it was and is and will always be feminist, science fiction and immediate.

    My Name Is Red (Vintage International)

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    My Name Is Red by Orhan Pamuk

    Take Umberto Eco’s The Name Of The Rose and add a dash of Jorge Luis Borges. Tell about the murder of an artist living during the Ottoman Empire. Immediately upend expectations by having the author interrupt the proceedings and make clear these are all just characters in a story. Then make it gripping, playful, fascinating and fun and you’ll start to appreciate the triumph that is My Name Is Red. Orhan Pamuk is the first Turkish writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize and it’s easy to understand why. He’s not just brave in literary matters. The author faces down lawsuits and death threats for defending freedom of speech and condemning Turkey’s genocide of Armenians. In My Name Is Red, the artists are miniaturists, specialists in tiny, precise artworks. Not Pamuk—he works on a large canvas.

    Harriet the Spy

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    Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh

    For such a beloved kids book, Harriet the Spy has a lot of sharp elbows. It tells the story of a very observant child who pays attention to everyone around her and writes down what she thinks about them in her notebook. Then she loses the notebook. Then her friends find the notebook, read it and get very, very annoyed. Our heroine falls into a depression and becomes isolated from all her pals just for yearning to be a writer! But the moral is not that Harriet was wrong to write such thoughts; it was wrong of everyone else to read them. Duh! If you read someone else’s diary, you’re bound to be hurt. Generations of mystery lovers, novelists and even real-life C.I.A. agents credit Harriet the Spy as their gateway drug.

    Fight Club: A Novel

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    Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk

    You don’t talk about fight club, but you do talk about Fight ClubLike many great books, it’s open to multiple interpretations. Is this story about a lonely man who bonds with other men via a “fight club” and is ultimately driven to reject cookie-cutter consumerism? Is it making fun of toxic masculinity? Is the movie starring Brad Pitt and Edward Norton faithful to the novel? Or was the infamous, re-edited version imposed on it in China actually, weirdly more faithful to the book? Do you have to read the comic book sequels to “get it?” Rarely has a man wrestling with his own demons been dealt with so literally. Hallucinatory, incendiary and you’ll probably lose sleep over it simply because you’ll want to finish Fight Club in one go. Just…accept the insomnia, alright?

    The Magic Mountain (Everyman’s Library)

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    The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann

    War changes everything. Mann’s comic novel about people with tuberculosis seeking a cure at a spa in Davos, Switzerland was a work in progress when World War I butted in. Suddenly, Mann wasn’t in the mood to joke around, or at least not without purpose. He reimagined The Magic Mountain, kept writing and the book deepened and grew into a sly takedown of modern society, all of it shadowed by war. It’s daunting, hard to pin down, sad and funny, and if you’re not quite sure what to make of it, you can always follow Mann’s advice: read it twice. It’s so good, you won’t mind.

    The Color Purple: A Novel

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    The Color Purple by Alice Walker

    It’s been a novel and then a movie and then a stage musical and then a radio play and soon a movie musical. But really it’s just a series of letters to God. For a book filled with so much pain and violence, Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize winner is universally beloved. Just ask bookseller Lynette Yates of Half Price Books in Dallas. “The Color Purple grabs you from the first page and takes you on a rollercoaster ride covering so many issues and evoking so many emotions,” says Yates. “A real page-turner!” We believe it’s the forgiveness the novel embraces and embodies despite the pain and violence that keeps it so popular.

    Infinite Jest

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    Infinite Jest by David Foster Wallace

    The greatest tennis novel of all time! OK, that’s a modest claim, though there are other notable novels that encompass the sport of tennis. (Try Trophy Son by Douglas Brunt or one of Agatha Christie’s personal favorites of her mysteries, Towards Zero.) Mind you, this 1000+ page behemoth is much more than a tennis novel. It’s hilariously post-modern (even its footnotes have footnotes), sprawling (obviously), sad, controversial, erudite, show-offy (which is another word for “erudite”) and a mountain worth climbing.

    The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie: A Novel

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    The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie by Muriel Spark

    Teachers change lives. How often have we heard stories about the right teacher at the right time having a profound impact on a student? The novel How Green Was My ValleyThe movie Dead Poets SocietyThe play The Corn Is GreenThen there’s Muriel Spark’s masterpiece The Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie. All the elements are in place: an inspiring teacher in 1930s Edinburgh, a group of girls singled out for promise and the reward of academic success. But what’s this? On the wall, the teacher puts up admiring images of the fascist Mussolini. And what’s that? Miss Brodie dallying with not one but two male teachers? And Miss Brodie manipulating one of the girls to perhaps dally herself with the more handsome but married of the two men? That’s a lesson in life Mr. Chips never considered. In devastating fashion, Sparks shows the danger of idolizing anyone and that the best thing a student should learn is to think for themself.

    Atonement: A Novel

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    Atonement by Ian McEwan

    Oh, fatal misunderstanding! How much art would go differently if only people would speak clearly or explain themselves or just not jump to conclusions? Wuthering HeightsBridget Jones’s DiaryRomeo & JulietMisunderstanding the situation can be the death of love, literally. So it is in Atonement, where a young girl fatally misunderstands a scene she witnesses and feels compelled to make an awful accusation, ruining the lives of those around her. Can she make it up to them, even if only in her imagination? Ian McEwan’s novels are filled with such misunderstandings. But perhaps none is so dramatic as the one in Atonement. It powers this story through the start of World War II, Dunkirk and then a final bittersweet revelation that should feel a cheat, but somehow doesn’t. Sometimes a sad ending is the right ending, no matter how much we long for things to turn out better.

    Zorba the Greek

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    Zorba the Greek by Nikos Kazantzakis

    Are you going to sit there with your dusty books and read about life? Or are you going to live your life? Eat, drink, dance, make love, live! That’s the philosophy of Zorba the Greek, the character who brushes aside those silly books to wake up a young intellectual who experiences the world only through the words of others. Not after Zorba is done with him! That’s the action in this exuberant 1946 novel by Nikos Kazantzakis, a huge bestseller made even more famous by the classic film version that gave star Anthony Quinn one of his best roles. It promises a zest for life. But, of course, you’re reading about this zest for life. You’re being inspired by a book that encourages a zest for life, which it insists can’t be found in books. Ironic? Hmm. Maybe reading books isn’t so bad after all.

    Sing, Unburied, Sing: A Novel

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    Sing, Unburied, Sing by Jesmyn Ward

    Writer Jesmyn Ward is the only woman to win the National Book Award twice. She’s also the only African American to win the National Book Award twice. Her novel Sing, Unburied, Sing has been compared to Faulkner’s As I Lay DyingToni Morrison’s Beloved and George Saunders’ Lincoln In The BardoAll three of those writers are on this list too, though Faulkner is here with The Sound and the Fury. Everyone from the New York Times to the BBC to former President Barack Obama named it one of the best books of the year. The all-things-bookish website Literary Hub named this 2011 novel one of the best books of the decade. And now it’s on our list of one of the best books of all time. It tells the story of a road trip. Thirteen-year-old Jojo struggles with the demands of being a young man while caring for his little sister Kayla, wary of his mother Leonie and uncertain of the father who’s just been released from prison. If that isn’t enough, he must also help the ghost of Richie, a 12-year-old boy who can’t quite accept the fact that he’s died. It’s tough and true and—as you might expect—the prose sings.

    True Grit: A Novel

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    True Grit by Charles Portis

    This stone-cold classic could stand in for all the great Westerns. They just aren’t usually narrated by a 14-year-old girl so distinctive in nature that you’ll never forget her. It’s so popular they made two films based on the novel, but neither can hold a candle to it. Writer Jasper Fforde insists it belongs on any list of great novels. “Mattie does not seek blood redress, she seeks justice—to see Chaney ‘hanged at Judge Parker’s convenience’ back home at Little Rock,” says Fforde, author most recently of The Constant Rabbit. “A revenge story, a manhunt, a thriller, a story of trust, love, bravery, duty and tenacity—True Grit has it all.”

    The World According to Garp: A Novel

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    The World According To Garp by John Irving

    We stand in awe of John Irving’s fourth novel and breakthrough, The World According To Garp. In 1978, it seemed willfully odd and “out there.” An NFL quarterback who has a sex change and now goes by Roberta? A woman who wants a child but not a husband? A son who struggles to write fiction…and then watches as his strong-willed mother simply sits down, writes an autobiography she calls A Sexual Suspect, and immediately becomes a world-famous feminist icon? Radicals who cut out their tongues to protest brutal male violence? What is this madness? Well, it’s beautiful and scary and strange and above all human, somehow. In 1982, it was turned into a wonderful, perfectly edited film that captured the idiosyncratic appeal of John Irving’s worldview and proved Robin Williams was more than a funny man. Irving soon proved he was more than an offbeat eccentric with The Cider House Rules and A Prayer For Owen Meany, but his career proper began right here.

    The Complete Stories (FSG Classics)

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    The Complete Stories by Flannery O’Connor

    It’s never too late. Flannery O’Connor’s second short story collection came out just five months after she died. And she won the National Book Award for The Complete Stories eight years later. As a devout Catholic, O’Connor surely would have appreciated this posthumous success: for her, death was only the beginning. Her father died of lupus when O’Connor was just 15 years old. The same illness would plague her for the last twelve years of her life. It was also the period when she wrote some of the most famous short stories of her day, stories that ensured her fame. “A Good Man Is Hard To Find.” “The Life You Save May Be Your Own.” “You Can’t Be Any Poorer Than Dead.” Critics saw them as bleak, gothic and grotesque. O’Connor saw them as honest and true by tackling race, faith and the daily struggle to get by in a violent, unfair world. Write about what you know? That she did.

    Ministry for the Future

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    The Ministry For the Future by Kim Stanley Robinson

    Writer Kim Stanley Robinson’s entire career led to his most recent, most remarkable novel. In book after book, Robinson tackles the challenge of the climate crisis and how humanity might survive it. The Three Californias trilogy shows its impact on that state. Red Mars kicks off the Mars trilogy, a look at the practical challenges of terraforming the Red Planet and how we are likely to bring our problems with us. The Science In The Capitol books show a ravaged D.C, New York 2140 a Venice-like Big Apple and on and on. Race may be the defining issue for America. But the climate crisis is the defining issue for the planet and Robinson tackles it admirably. With The Ministry For the Future, he swings for the fences. Robinson offers a near-future look at what is going to happen next and what might happen after that. It’s scary and shocking and so believable, it gets scarier still. But as bad as it gets, there’s hope. Oh it won’t be easy, Robinson says, but maybe just maybe we can get through this. He offers this ray of light in a novel so expansive and wide-ranging that only Moby-Dick comes to mind for sheer, all-encompassing vision. Maybe it’s a warning. Maybe it’s a how-to book. But it’s definitely great.

    To The Lighthouse

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    To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

    You can’t go wrong with Virginia Woolf, one of the giants of literature. We figure movie buffs already know about her novel Orlando: A Biography thanks to the brilliant film version starring Tilda Swinton. And this list includes Michael Cunningham’s The Hourswhich was inspired by Mrs. Dalloway and should send readers scurrying to that masterpiece as well. So we’ll include To the Lighthouse. Woolf is a “modernist,” and her stream-of-consciousness style was strange and new to readers of the 1920s. But we’re used to it now, so the impressionistic chatter of Mrs. Dalloway and the gender fluidity of Orlando and the flitting from character to character in To the Lighthouse shouldn’t put you off. In this novel, the Ramsay family is vacationing on the Isle of Skye and plans to visit a lighthouse on a nearby island the next day. Or will they? Ten years later, they try and finally make that jaunt to the lighthouse actually happen. Amidst this simple action, the complex give and take of a married couple, the lines of tension in a family, the tangled friendships and neighbors that muddy it all up (not to mention life, war, the passage of time and so on) are captured in a rush of emotions and memories and brief moments. It’s all illuminated by Woolf the way—wait for it—the shining beam of a lighthouse pierces the fog and lights the way home. Someone in the novel insists women can’t be serious painters or writers. Woolf must have had a good laugh over that.

    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle: A Novel

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    The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami

    A cat is missing. That’s the event kicking off writer Haruki Murakami’s mid-career masterpiece. When a writer dips into science fiction, crime novels and magical realism, not to mention nonfiction works about being a marathon runner and talking with survivors of a terrorist attack, you expect a missing cat to be just the beginning. And it is. The novel soon contains psychics, a missing wife, horror stories from World War II and much more. Murakami cranks up the story and then lets it fly, with reality always a teasingly subjective matter. His spin on 1984 titled IQ84 might be an easier way in for some. But whether you tackle his novels or short stories or nonfiction, this perennial favorite for the Nobel Prize will happily confound you.

    Related: ‘Sweet Magnolias’ Books in Order: How To Read The Whole Series That Inspired The Hit Netflix Show

    Bel Canto (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    Bel Canto by Ann Patchett

    Singers discover new facets of their voice as they mature. Age or a new vocal coach or simply nerve open up all sorts of possibilities. Sopranos become mezzo-sopranos. Baritones evolve into tenors. The Bee Gees discover falsetto. You get the idea. Writers do the same thing. Author Ann Patchett pushed herself and found a new voice with her fourth novel Bel Canto. Inspired by a real-life terrorist act, she imagined the story of a Japanese business executive being wooed by a South American country. He’s the guest of honor at a party, an American opera singer is brought in for entertainment and it’s crashed by a terrorist group hoping to kidnap the head of the country. The result is a stand-off, with tense negotiations breaking up long dull periods of waiting, not to mention love. A translator falls for a terrorist. The businessman falls in love with the singer, though neither speaks the other’s language. And Patchett takes her writing to a whole new level of sophistication and control, winning critical acclaim and a wider audience than ever. Brava!

    The Hours: A Novel (Picador Modern Classics Book 1)

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    The Hours by Michael Cunningham

    Moby-Dick. Jane Eyre. Great Expectations. Everything ever by Shakespeare. The list of classic works of art that inspire other classic works of art is so long and respectful that no one should blink an eye when an author says they’re writing a prequel or sequel or spin-off to a masterpiece. And yet, it took a serious amount of chutzpah for writer Michael Cunningham to not only write a novel inspired by the classic Mrs. Dalloway, but to include Virginia Woolf herself as one of the main characters. His nerve paid off. The Hours depicts one day in the life of three women separated by decades: Woolf herself, working on Mrs. Dalloway in 1923 while fighting off the black dog of depression; Mrs. Brown, planning a birthday party for her World War II veteran husband in 1949; and Clarissa, the former lover of a male poet dying of AIDS who is throwing a party with her female partner in 1999 to celebrate him. Cunningham captures Woolf’s stream-of-consciousness style. He also brings to life three people of their time who deal with society’s oppressive attitudes towards their sexual orientation and status as women. And The Hours subtly makes one now commonplace but important point for women and LGBT people: it gets better.

    Tales of the City: A Novel

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    Tales of the City by Armistead Maupin

    If he wasn’t so darn entertaining, maybe people would realize how radical writer Armistead Maupin has been. His valentine to San Francisco began as a serialized novel featured in the San Francisco Chronicle. Wide-eyed newcomer Mary Ann Singleton visits the city and realizes this is the place for her! She finds a room to rent at 28 Barbary Lane, she finds a friend in Michael aka “Mouse” and she gains an inspiring mentor in her landlady Anna Madrigal. From a story about a wide-eyed girl, Maupin’s addictive drama quickly took readers to every corner of the city. Even a hip liberal newspaper in San Francisco was wary of the bathhouses and bisexuals and so much more in the serial. But everyone wanted to know what happened next, so what could they do? Nine novels, radio plays, a musical and four groundbreaking miniseries followed. Like Dickens or Balzac or Trollope, Maupin captured an entire fleeting era just as it happened. Start here but be warned: you can’t read just one.

    Ragtime: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Ragtime by E.L. Doctorow

    E.L. Doctorow changed the historical novel once and for all. Others came before, they always do. But Doctorow’s rigorous research mixed a playful combination of historical figures and imaginary characters in a manner that brought the past to light and commented on it at the same time. It’s as neat a stunt as any Harry Houdini ever pulled off. In the panoramic Ragtime, Doctorow starts with the lives of a wealthy family that sells fireworks, crosses their path with the musician Coalhouse Walker and then weaves in pretty much everything going on during the early 1900s, from agitator Emma Goldman to Robert Peary’s polar expeditions to tycoon J. P. Morgan and a depressed Houdini, to name just a few. It’s dazzling, fresh, alive, funny, tragic and the movie and musical it inspired have their fans, but can’t outshine the original.

    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant: A Novel

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    Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant by Anne Tyler

    Anne Tyler has written 24 novels and enough short stories to fill two collections. So it’s no surprise to find people arguing about which is her best. Tyler herself would say don’t read her first four novels, but that’s modesty for you. She could mention the National Book Award for The Accidental Touristturned into a delightful Oscar-winning film. Or the Pulitzer Prize won by Breathing Lessonsone of her most effervescent works. Or the Booker nomination for A Spool of Blue ThreadBut diehards and Tyler point to Dinner At The Homesick Restaurant as the prototypical Tyler novel and a great place to start. It tells the story of three siblings, riven by the abandonment of their father yet entangled with old arguments, resentment, history and forgiveness, soon followed by new arguments. You know, siblings. Tyler said it comes closest to what she imagined at the start, which is to say it’s warm-hearted, clear-eyed, amusing and moving. Enjoy.

    Cloud Atlas

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    Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell

    It’s just one of those books, a work so original and fresh that everyone instantly agrees, “Oh yes, that’s a good one.” Mitchell’s third novel is daringly constructed. It begins with the journal of a man on board a ship in the 1800s, written in the style of the era. Just as you become thoroughly involved in the story, it stops mid-action. The next section is an epistolary novel set in 1930s Belgium and written by a bisexual musician to his lover. The first story was so absorbing that you’re thoroughly annoyed Mitchell jumped to something new. What is going on here? But soon enough this new story becomes equally absorbing and just as you become enthralled by this tale and forget the first story even existed, it too stops. The novel jumps forward to the 1970s, with yet another new story written in the style of a mystery. Again and again it happens. Every time Mitchell drops a tale and begins something new, you’re annoyed; the story was so good, why on earth won’t he finish it? And then he wins you over again. Then at the halfway point, the final reveal takes place and you see the entire, brilliant structure of the novel and what Mitchell has been up to all this time. You understand how ambitious and clever it is and almost sigh with pleasure. Cloud Atlas is a tour de force. The film version, which you probably didn’t see, couldn’t ever hope to recreate the pleasure of reading this book.

    My Ántonia (Warbler Classics Annotated Edition)

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    My Ántonia by Willa Cather

    Sometimes it seems like all the best stories about America are stories about travel. Immigrants reach America in Colm Toibin’s BrooklynJack Kerouac goes On the RoadHuck Finn journeys down the Mississippi and Ántonia heads out West with her Bohemian family. Willa Cather made her name for good with this finale to the Prairie Trilogy. It celebrates regular, plain-speaking people like the orphaned boy Jim and his friend Ántonia, both struggling to survive at their new homes in Nebraska. F. Scott Fitzgerald lamented that his novel The Great Gatsby was a failure compared to hers, though eventually, they’d both do just fine in the eyes of critics and readers.

    The Kite Runner

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    The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

    Some novels strike a chord. How else to explain why a story about a boy in Afghanistan would take the world by storm in 2003? Khaled Hosseini’s novel charts the country’s tragic history from the fall of the monarchy to the Soviet invasion and the rise of the Taliban by focusing on fathers and sons. It’s since been adapted into a graphic novel, a movie and a Broadway play. None of them match the novel’s emotional impact, but when something is this popular, you can’t blame them for trying.

    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves

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    The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Vol I and II by M.T. Anderson

    Some of the boldest, bravest works in recent decades are published for kids, perhaps to smuggle work into the culture without awakening the censors. Philip Pullman radically reimagines Paradise Lost with His Dark MaterialsCharles M. Schulz showed little folks dealing with depression, unrequited love and the seeming futility of existence in the comic strip Peanuts. And in a young adult novel, M.T. Anderson reorients our understanding of the American Revolution, the central horror of slavery in U.S. history and how scientific studies are often influenced by the people funding them, all long before 1619. But The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing is also gripping and enthralling as we watch an enslaved boy raised by men of science who at first are determined to give him every advantage. They want to prove the African race is not inferior to Europeans, with Octavian as a test case. Later, as circumstances dictate, they’re determined to stack the deck against Octavian so somehow this bright young man fluent in several languages and an excellent violinist to boot will somehow leave white Europeans safe in the belief of their superiority. Toss in the curveball of the American Revolution and you have a work of historical fiction that stands alongside the best of them, just like Octavian Nothing.

    Angle of Repose

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    Angle of Repose by Wallace Stegner

    A historian and novelist, Wallace Stegner wrote a novel about a historian. That character writes a biography about his grandmother. To give it authenticity, Stegner drew heavily upon the letters of a real person, the notable writer Mary Hallock Foote. In a move that was controversial then and more so now, Stegner quotes extensively from the letters of Foote while only obliquely giving credit to her in his acknowledgments. And yet he wrote a novel where there never was a novel. Universally acclaimed and the winner of the Pulitzer Prize 50 years ago, Angle of Repose is a wonderfully layered combination of the brave journey of pioneers colored by the disappointments and regrets of the historian recounting them. Stegner, at least, surely had no regrets about his masterpiece.

    The Unbearable Lightness of Being: A Novel (Harper Perennial Deluxe Editions)

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    The Unbearable Lightness of Being by Milan Kundera

    You can feast on just the titles of novels by exiled Czech writer Milan Kundera. The Book of Laughter and ForgettingThe Festival of InsignificanceLife Is ElsewhereAnd of course, his most famous work, The Unbearable Lightness of Being. Playful, philosophical, political and personal, it shows Kundera at his most thoughtful and profound. The story of a womanizing surgeon is interrupted by sharp insights into life under a totalitarian regime. (In one passage, Kundera dissects a photograph of government officials watching a parade, detailing how those who fell out of favor had to be erased from the image, one by one.) Arguments about the nature of existence (Kundera is not a fan of Nietzsche) take place alongside the promise of the Prague Spring and its collapse with the invasion of Soviet troops and others in 1968. There is some lightness, too; a dog is a major character, for example. Kundera is an original.

    Cold Mountain: 20th Anniversary Edition

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    Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier

    Homer’s The Odyssey looms so large it would be fair to say that almost everything that followed it has been influenced by the epic. Countless works of art are directly inspired by it, from James Joyce’s Ulysses to Margaret Atwood’s The Penelopiad and the comic film O Brother, Where Art Thou? starring George Clooney. Still, for debut novelist Charles Frazier to combine the story of his great-granduncle with the rough outline of The Odyssey and set it all during the Civil War was an act of bravery. Readers responded, for few modern novels have been this ambitious and yet taken so to heart by such a broad audience. Maybe it’s as simple as this: everyone can identify with the powerful desire to journey home.

    Endless Love: A Novel

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    Endless Love by Scott Spencer

    When young people fall in love, they feel like an explorer discovering a new continent. Surely no one else has ever felt like this before? Surely no love has ever been this all-consuming, this beautiful, this perfect? It happens again in Endless Love. Two young people—kids, really—fall in love and imagine Romeo and Juliet have nothing on them. What’s remarkable is that writer Scott Spencer convinces us that the love of Jade and David really is that earth-shattering. Everyone around them agrees. Their parents, their friends, literally everyone acknowledges the love those two feel really is as special as they imagine. Then Jade’s father banishes David from this earthly paradise, David hatches a cockamamie plan to win back the family’s trust, it goes horribly wrong and love becomes obsession. A huge bestseller, Endless Love has been adapted into not one but two epically bad films, movies so awful you fear they’ve kept people away from the novel ever since. Don’t make that mistake.

    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (SeaWolf Press Illustrated Classic): First Edition Cover

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    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain

    Some books are so well-intentioned they forget to be good. Think Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe. It’s as important a novel as there ever was, but you wouldn’t want to read that potboiler today. Mark Twain’s masterpiece is another thing altogether. His classic “boy’s own” book The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer is a delight of youthful innocence. A rascalish character in that novel takes center stage in this one. Twain lost the “The” for some reason and called it Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn. But he gained immortality with a righteous condemnation of enslavement wrapped in a story so funny and gripping and raw that few can resist it. The central dilemma? Huck knows he will be literally damned to hell for helping the escaped black man Jim avoid being put back in chains. He does it anyway. And if Huck treats Jim a little poorly after that mighty choice, well, whoever expected an abandoned, beaten, dismissed kid to always behave sensibly? Huck is just a child and Twain never forgets that. It’s the adults he damns so well.

    A Fine Balance

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    A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry

    One of the worst periods in Indian history inspired one of its best novels. In 1975, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi ignored the Constitution and essentially declared martial law, jailing opposition leaders and clamping down on the media. Her dictatorial reign lasted almost two years and featured all sorts of atrocities, like the forced sterilization of millions. It’s called The Emergency. Writer Rohinton Mistry tells the story of this period through the lives of four people: two tailors from a caste considered “untouchable,” a wealthy Parsi widow and a young man from the Kashmir Valley who resents being sent to college by his parents. Their paths cross and crisscross during this life-changing period, a time of upheaval akin to the Partition of India in 1947 or perhaps the American Civil War. All three of his novels are worth your time. Still, it’s been 20 years since he published Family Matters and we are politely impatient for a fourth.

    The Ice at the Bottom of the World: Stories

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    The Ice at the Bottom of the World by Mark Richard

    “Read the story collection The Ice at the Bottom of the World at your own risk,” says Chuck Palahniuk, author most recently of The Invention Of Sound. “Mark Richard’s short stories will leave you unhappy with almost all other fiction for the rest of your life. In stories like ‘Strays’ and ‘This is Us, Excellent,’ he gives us characters in miserable circumstances, but who refuse to suffer. Thus the reader is forced to shoulder the emotional and psychological burden. Richard’s incredible sentences will stick in your head, and his plots rise to such unlikely beauty that you’ll find tears running down your cheeks.”

    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas

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    The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas by Machado de Assis

    In this biting, cynical novel, a man dies of pneumonia. Now dead, he’s free to say what he likes, so Brás Cubas dedicates his book to the worm that first feasted on his dead body and then tells his life story. He was a brat as a spoiled rich kid, loved often and poorly, made a mess of everything he did, wasted most of his family’s fortune, tried and failed at politics and finally dreamt up some quack medicine that could cure all diseases…but not, apparently, cure himself of pneumonia. A Brazilian classic, it’s been translated many times and is sometimes called Epitaph Of A Small Winner, which is about as much as Cubas can claim. It’s fragmented, entertaining, very modern and when you discover it was written in 1881 (not 2021 or even 1961), your astonishment and admiration is complete.

    Related: The 10 Best TV Crime Dramas That Were Adapted From Books

    Snow Crash: Deluxe Edition

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    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson

    What’s cyberpunk? Just picture the future as depicted in the film Blade Runner and you’re halfway there. When corporations or computers take over the world, you end up with something like the comic book Judge Dredd or William Gibson’s Neuromancer or even John M. Ford’s proto-cyberpunk novel Web Of AngelsOr you can read Neal Stephenson’s Snow Crash, a novel with his usual heady mix of technology, philosophy, religion, anarcho-capitalism, linguistics and other ideas we can barely follow. It’s all wrapped around our protagonist Hiro. You know he’s the protagonist because this pizza delivery dude’s full name is Hiro Protagonist. He joins up with Y.T. (a female skateboarder known as Yours Truly) and they’re soon caught up in one of those massive conspiracies involving technology, shadowy opponents and the fate of the (miserable) world. Snow Crash came out just thirty years ago and it’s amazing how quickly the world has caught up. Stephenson helped popularize ideas like an avatar and the Metaverse, which he definitely should have copyrighted. Bad science fiction tries to predict the future. Good science fiction like this holds up a mirror to the present and wonders where we’re headed. Take a look.

    A Thousand Acres: A Novel

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    A Thousand Acres by Jane Smiley

    Some people are crazy about Jane Smiley’s academic skewering in the novel MooWe’re partial to her trilogy of books (Some LuckEarly Warning and Golden Age) that told the story of a family over one hundred years, with one year per chapter. They were bestsellers and nicely reviewed but deserve more hoopla. But everyone admires, loves and reads her retelling of King LearSometimes the consensus is right; with Smiley, this is where to start. The novel A Thousand Acres is resolute, smart and devastating. When a father decides to split control of the family farm among his three daughters, the youngest objects. Just as in Lear, she’s frozen out of the kingdom, the two older daughters turn on their father and then secrets Shakespeare never imagined come to light. You reap what you sow.

    Invisible Man

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    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

    Writer Ralph Ellison sped right past the “protest” novel or the “problem” novel. He ignored the conventions of social conscience or the “right” way to win over white readers and said, “Hey, what if I just write a modernist masterpiece?” That he did, in a novel about a young black man in flight from racism. “I am not complaining, nor am I protesting either,” begins Ellison who does just that but in a far more poetic, lasting and effective manner than any protest novel ever would. Ellison’s influences were broad, ranging from Kafka to Faulkner, T.S. Eliot to Dostoevsky, yet all of them were used in service to a voice enriched by oral traditions and a vivid, urban spirit. Other characters refused to see the narrator, but the book itself was simply too good to ignore. Invisible Man won the National Book Award in 1953, making Ellison the first person of color to do so. It would be 30 years before another person of color—Alice Walker, for The Color Purple in 1983—won it again.

    Empire Falls (Vintage Contemporaries)

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    Empire Falls by Richard Russo

    Empire Falls, Maine is a crumbling town on its last legs in Richard Russo’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. Miles Roby is a lot like the town. He’s running the Empire Grill and reduced to serving the new boyfriend of his ex-wife each and every day. His stoner brother is the short-order cook, his owner is the richest woman in town, his daughter in high school is a budding artist and they all know everything there is to know about each other. HBO made an excellent miniseries from this. While doing so, the production turned a pizza parlor in a small town in upstate New York into the greasy spoon Miles worked at. A few years later, the pizza parlor shut down because of course the real town was crumbling, just like Empire Falls. If that sort of irony causes a rueful laugh, Russo is the writer for you. He’s sharp, sympathetic and sadly amused by the pain of it all. You could start with The Risk Pool or Nobody’s Fool or you could just start right here.

    Edisto: A Novel

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    Edisto by Padgett Powell

    If you want to make a name for yourself among the literati, there are rules to follow. Start out strong with an acclaimed debut. Choose one style and stick to it—everyone will know what to expect from you and can easily skip a book or two of yours without feeling they’re missing something. (Did anyone worry if they missed a John Updike novel? They did not.) Oh and don’t be funny. No one will take you seriously if you’re funny. Well, Padgett Powell got the first part right. His debut novel Edisto is a coming-of-age tale about a 12-year-old boy named Simons Manigault and yes it’s devilishly funny. But it’s also masterful enough in style to have Saul Bellow praise Powell and Southern literary éminence grise Walker Percy declare the book better than The Catcher in the RyeThen Powell went and blew it. He started writing short stories, each one more outrageous than the next. They were wild, wooly, unmannered. The pitch-perfect Edisto Revisited was so good it deserves comparisons to The Godfather Part IIanother sequel that deepened your appreciation of the original. But it was too late. Before you knew it, Powell was performing high wire acts, like a novel composed entirely of a conversation between two men sitting on a porch chewing the fat, more vaudeville than High Art. Another one called The Interrogative Mood: A Novel? contained nothing but a series of questions. (Did he pull it off? Do you have to ask?) Is this the old-fashioned, dependable writer the gatekeepers signed up for almost forty years ago? No, it is not. Does he care? No, he does not. Read Edisto but be prepared to dive into the deep end once you become a fan.

    The Pillars of the Earth: A Novel (Kingsbridge Book 1)

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    The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett

    Ken Follett broke onto the bestseller list with 1978’sEye of the Needlea blockbuster so good we named it one of the best thrillers of all time. Six more thrillers followed, two of them nonfiction. Then Follett surprised everyone with the novel that will be his legacy: The Pillars of the Earth. It’s a historical novel about the building of a cathedral in the fictional town of Knightsbridge, England during the 12th century. The action takes place over 50 years and the house of worship is the culmination of generations of work. What could be less thrilling than the building of a church? Ask, rather, what could be more thrilling? Follett poured everything into this, spending years on research to get it right. His passion was infectious and his story so immersive readers got lost in it, finishing in a daze. The book has sold at least 26 million copies so far. Then Follett spent the next 30 years delivering three more books in the Knightsbridge series. Unlike some of the artisans in the novel, Follett has lived to see his masterwork be complete. Sure, the series has been turned into two different miniseries and even a video game. But it’s the first novel that remains the peak of his career, as impressive and awe-inspiring as the cathedral itself.

    Mrs Palfrey At The Claremont: A Virago Modern Classic (Virago Modern Classics Book 2)

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    Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont by Elizabeth Taylor

    No, not that Elizabeth Taylor. This Elizabeth Taylor is an English novelist who wrote polite dissections of middle and upper-class Brits, works so discreet and effortless that for a long time no one but other writers realized what a genius she was. Taylor’s short stories were a mainstay of the New Yorker magazine for about 20 years and she wrote twelve novels in all. Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont was the last published in her lifetime and that’s fitting since it deals with the end of life. Mrs. Palfrey is comfortable enough financially to move into the Claremont hotel alongside other aged residents. But she’s embarrassed her grandson never calls and frets over a marriage proposal and it’s all so amusingly depicted you almost don’t notice how sad and piercing Taylor can be. It’s the sort of book that is never in fashion but always read with pleasure.

    The Things They Carried

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    The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien

    In twenty-one short stories, writer and Vietnam War veteran Tim O’Brien tells the story of soldiers fighting in that war and probably the stories of soldiers fighting in every war that’s ever been and all the ones to come. We want our war stories told by veterans because then those stories are real, authentic and to be trusted. Except O’Brien toys with that expectation. He dedicates this book to the men of the imaginary Alpha Company. He calls his main character O’Brien and that character tells his daughter that no, he never killed anyone in the war. Then he immediately tells us about the man he did kill, only to tell us in another story that this was complete fiction. O’Brien (or maybe “O’Brien”) says he made up that incident because he wanted to help us understand the truth of what the Vietnam War was like. Moving, funny and haunting, The Things They Carried is as real as it gets, made-up stories and all.

    Dracula: Deluxe Edition

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    Dracula by Bram Stoker

    Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a work of startling originality. In contrast, Bram Stoker’s Dracula takes bits and pieces from every vampire story that came before, along with folklore, myth and legend, and seasons it with fears about newly independent women, immigrants and disease. Then he cribs from the hugely popular author Wilkie Collins and especially the page-turner The Woman in WhiteFinally, Stoker tosses in his own personal peccadilloes—or at least, only as much of them as this acquaintance of Walt Whitman and Oscar Wilde dared—to create a potent brew of erotic, Gothic horror. The result was a sensation, a vampire novel so bold and shocking and successful that it became the vampire novel and every vampire story that followed would steal from him. Like the vampire women feasting on poor Jonathan Harker, countless artists have fed on Dracula to inspire their own books, movies, plays, TV shows, games, comics, plays and more. Nothing, not even a stake through the heart, can erase this monster. Dracula survives and thrives in our imagination and probably always will.

    Heart Is A Lonely Hunter

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    The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

    Physically frail but morally strong, Carson McCullers empathized with outsiders and dreamers. Her writing was labeled Southern Gothic, because she was from the South and depicted outré characters such as mutes, closeted gay men and black people. A young white woman writing about black people! Her success was immediate, with the 1940 debut The Heart Is A Lonely Hunter seen as anti-Fascist, pro-democracy, exotic (how could there be so many mute people in one small town, wondered some?) and ultimately, just human and touching and true. If a mute man seems the safest person for a string of people to share their dreams and fears with, is that really so strange? McCullers enjoyed further success with The Member Of The Wedding and The Ballad of the Sad CafeBut McCullers remained a lonely hunter in her personal life, dying alone at age 50 after a lifetime of severe illness and unrequited love for the numerous women she pursued.

    True History of the Kelly Gang: A Novel (Vintage International)

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    True History of the Kelly Gang by Peter Carey

    The Western may be the most American of genres. Yet long before it joined the United States, Hawaii boasted of cowboys with enough roping skills to put the Yankees to shame at their own rodeos. And Australia’s Outback would give the Badlands a run for its money in terms of punishing danger. Besides, surely every country can boast of criminals that capture the popular imagination? So here is Aussie Peter Carey with this vulgar, violent, rollicking Western about the outlaw Ned Kelly and his gang, as told to Kelly’s fictional daughter. You know you shouldn’t be loving Kelly’s outrageous justification for his actions, but a good story overwhelms moral qualms any day. And borders! Kelly’s dad was an Irishman transported to Van Diemen’s Land aka Tasmania; the author is Australian, where most of the novel takes place; and it won the prestigious UK prize the Booker. But did that stop its US publisher from calling this a “Great American Novel”? Nope. Besides, they’re right.

    The Death of Vivek Oji: A Novel

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    The Death of Vivek Oji by Akwaeke Emezi

    Why do we love these lists? Because we can spot books we love, point out books that should be on the list, yet aren’t, and be reminded of books we know we should read but haven’t. Yet. And—if we’re adventurous—we read these lists to discover books we haven’t even heard of but will soon become favorites. So here’s writer Chinelo Okparanta to champion a writer from Nigeria, the country where Okparanta was born. “Akwaeke Emezi is one of the most exciting voices of our time, even earning themself a cover feature in Time Magazine as one of the magazine’s 2021 Next Generation Leaders,” says Okparanta, author most recently of Harry Sylvester Bird. “The Death of Vivek Oji, set in an international community of families composed of foreign-born women married to Nigerian men, is the heart-wrenching story of Vivek, a gentle soul who, as his current stint at life would have it, has embarked on a tortured journey into a new self. It is about the family we are born into and [the] ones we choose for ourselves. The verdict on each family is not a tidy one, for the novel is also about the ways in which both kinds of families render earnest support, and how, despite their best intentions, they also disappoint. Vivek dies, but there is hope—a promise of a return after death. As an avid believer in reincarnation, I enjoyed the novel’s timeless contention that a body, though destined to die, will live again.”

    On the Road

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    On the Road by Jack Kerouac

    Is he a rebel dancing to his own beat or an unwitting toxic male fleeing from responsibility? Jack Kerouac may not have anticipated the many ways his characters would be seen over the years. But his classic novel of escape is rich enough to bear the re-examination. And no one can deny the rhythmic, tumbling, finger-snapping prose that hurtles the story along at breakneck speed. The legend of its birth is as totemic as the novel itself—in 1951, Kerouac pounded out the tale on one long roll of paper in a three-week fever dream of inspiration. Writers have been jealous and inspired by him ever since.

    The Old Forest and Other Stories

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    The Old Forest and Other Stories by Peter Taylor

    Peter Taylor is an old-fashioned Southern storyteller, unremarkable in every respect except for how truly good he is. He wrote three slim, marvelous novels, but it’s his short stories that astonish—they capture a world, a character, a moment with such care that every word matters and every insight hits with an intensity no novel could sustain. Late in life, Taylor had his moment. In 1985, The Old Forest and Other Stories received an unusual amount of attention for him, along with rave reviews. Chekhov was mentioned, and often. One year later, his novel A Summons to Memphis won the Pulitzer Prize. Now? Now he sits quietly in a corner, waiting to be rediscovered as surely he will. His heyday (if one can use such a vulgar term) was so long ago that none of Taylor’s work is even available as an e-book. He might be relieved to know it.

    Related: 20 Enlightening Spiritual Books for When You’re Searching for Hope and Strength

    The Rings of Saturn

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    The Rings of Saturn by W.G. Sebald

    W.G. Sebald is unique. He is like no one else and no one is his heir because how could they be? His “novel,” The Rings of Saturn, is typical of him—it’s sort of fiction, sort of a travel book, sort of history and sort of a memoir and more, all jumbled up together. In it, the narrator (presumably Sebald) takes a walking tour in Suffolk, England. He tells you what he’s seeing and the people he meets, along with an inexhaustible stream of scientific knowledge, history, literary allusions and so on. You assume he’s (sort of) telling the truth and if you look it up you’ll discover various facts are absolutely or fairly or somewhat accurate or perhaps you can’t discover anything about a certain fact at all, though this doesn’t prove it’s not true, does it? Before you know it everything is true and fantastical and connected and it’s all so moving, so real, so unlike anything you’ve ever read before that you’ll finish it and wonder what the heck it was and how he did it. You’ll want to urge people to read The Rings of Saturn while praying no one asks you to describe it…and then you’ll eagerly track down something, anything else by Sebald.

    A Gentleman in Moscow: A Novel

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    A Gentleman in Moscow by Amor Towles

    Who doesn’t want to live in a fancy hotel? From Eloise at the Plaza to Count Rostov at the Hotel Metropol, the idea of endless room service and a parade of interesting house guests you can easily ignore—if so inclined—seems like heaven. In the case of Count Rostov, the protagonist of A Gentleman in Moscow, it’s supposed to be more like hell, or purgatory at least. As a nobleman who returns to Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution, Rostov is tried and sentenced to house arrest at the Hotel Metropol. Clearly, the last vestiges of the aristocracy hadn’t quite been swept away, though at least the Count is ordered to leave his lavish suite and take a servant’s quarters. Decades pass, all of it in charming detail and with an inventiveness that never flags. It’s no wonder Towles went from an acclaimed, best-selling debut novelist with Rules Of Civility to an absolute phenomenon thanks to this word-of-mouth sensation. It’s so entertaining, some might feel suspicious of its greatness. But we’re not. Just be prepared to fork out the bucks for a bottle of Châeauneuf-du-Pape. It’s impossible to read this without longing for a taste of that wine.

    The Far Pavilions

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    The Far Pavilions by M.M. Kaye

    Born and raised in India, then sent to boarding school in Great Britain, writer M.M. Kaye was destined to write a novel about the British Empire. First, she spent decades writing and/or illustrating children’s books and penning a series of thrillers and stand-alone novels—none of them creating much of a stir. They weren’t nearly as dramatic as Kaye’s real life. She fell in love during World War II with a British Indian Army officer who was married and four years younger than her. Kaye had one child and was pregnant with a second before they actually got married. It was the war, she shrugged. Then, Kaye’s literary agent, Paul Scott, urged her to write about India. (He himself shot to fame with the Raj Quartet novels.) Over the next twenty years, Kaye wrote three books of historical fiction. The first was gutted by bad editing, the second did better, and in 1978, Kaye published her doorstopper of a masterpiece: The Far Pavilions. It received major acclaim as a new spin on Rudyard Kipling’s Kim, enjoyed huge sales and became HBO’s first miniseries. Kaye lived another 26 years but, except for a trilogy of memoirs, she never wrote again.

    The Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

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    The Sympathizer by Viet Thanh Nguyen

    This novel’s narrator starts talking and you just can’t stop listening. His story is the confession of a political prisoner in Vietnam and it’s a doozy. Our unnamed protagonist is filled with contradictions. He’s the mixed-race son of a Vietnamese mother and a French Catholic priest father. He’s a North Vietnamese double agent living in South Vietnam. He escapes to America and continues living a double life amidst the local Vietnamese community. Then, he’s an adviser on an American war film akin to Apocalypse Now. Finally, he returns to Vietnam to fight in a guerrilla campaign against the Communist government. He’s the ultimate sympathizer—seeing all sides at once and losing track of which side he’s on. Compared to everything and everyone from Ralph Ellison to Joseph Conrad to Philip Roth and Walt Whitman, Nguyen’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is one of the most acclaimed debuts in ages. And its sequel, The Committedcontinues the tale with similar success.

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories (Modern Library)

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    Breakfast at Tiffany’s: A Short Novel and Three Stories by Truman Capote

    Truman Capote practically invented the true crime genre with his nonfiction book In Cold BloodHe also wrote remarkable magazine features, turned gossip into high art and even perfected the character of “Truman Capote” in interviews throughout his life. Yet Capote’s favorite creation was Holly Golightly, the American “geisha” at the heart of his novella Breakfast at Tiffany’s. She’s a free spirit who lives in New York City thanks to the generosity of older, wealthier men. Holly is not a prostitute but she does enjoy nice things, and how kind of men to give them to her. You can draw a straight line from Lorelei Lee of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes to Sally Bowles of Goodbye To Berlin (and later Cabaret fame) to Miss Golightly. It’s substantially different from the film version starring Audrey Hepburn. (Capote wanted Marilyn Monroe.) But the spirit of the novel is onscreen. Here, the novella is paired with three marvelous short stories, including “House Of Flowers” (turned into a fine Broadway musical), “A Diamond Guitar” and “A Christmas Memory,” itself turned into movies, plays and more. Capote could be waspish, but here he’s on his best behavior.

    Ulysses (The Gabler Edition)

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    Ulysses by James Joyce

    The timid among us might name the short story collection Dubliners as the masterpiece of James Joyce. But cartoonist and graphic novelist Chris Ware will have none of it. He plunks for the daunting, challenging, modernist classic Ulysses. “Though apparently the Great American Novel still has yet to be published, the Great Irish Novel already was, exactly a century ago,” says Ware, author most recently of Monograph. “James Joyce’s inverted plot of the Odyssey—a husband exiling himself from his house to allow his wife her ongoing adulterous tryst—is mashed up into, amongst other things, the inside-out consciousnesses of his main characters, all of human history, and the ebb and flow of one day of life in 1904 Dublin, all written with an ever-recombined Erector set of dreamlike English that somehow, incredibly, implants sense-memories directly in the reader’s mind. And that final, 1922-outraging chapter, which so directly articulates female desire, remains Joyce’s private gift to one-half of humanity, a topic which until that point had rarely been treated as a topic worthy of consideration.”

    The Outsiders

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    The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton

    Many great novels about young people came before. (Think The Catcher in the Rye or Anne of Green Gables or Little Women or Adventures Of Huckleberry Finnto name a few.) Judy Blume was just on the horizon, with her debut novel about to come out in 1969. But in 1967, The Outsiders was a young adult novel written by a young adult and for a young adult audience and it was so successful that it changed everything. Hinton was 15 years old when she started it, 16 when she really knuckled down and got serious about it and 18 when it came out. The novel depicts gang violence, underage drinking, smoking, absentee parents, and an awareness of class divides between the Greasers and the Socs (the Socials). People are still afraid of teens actually reading it, so The Outsiders remains one of the most challenged and banned books in the country. Hinton wrote other novels, but this debut manages to “stay gold” almost 60 years later. Kids hungry to see their lives in the stories they read still latch onto it. And writers hungry to capture authenticity still study it.

    Darkness at Noon (Vintage Classics)

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    Darkness at Noon by Arthur Koestler

    Arthur Koestler’s nightmare of a novel was inspired by the 1938 purges in the Soviet Union. In it, a man is broken down after multiple interrogations and makes a false confession about betraying the state. You are trapped with this man, you understand everything he’s feeling, you accept his decision to end the torture by saying whatever they want him to say and you walk with him as he’s led away to his death, the other unseen inmates drumming on the walls of their cells in support, just as he did for others before him and they will do again when the next one falls. It’s a shivering, unshakeable work.

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

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    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey

    In the biker movie The Wild Onethey ask Marlon Brando, “What are you rebelling against, Johnny?” He shoots back, “Whaddaya got?” Maybe rebellion is always in the air, but the counterculture movement sparked by the Beats and leading to the hippies of the 1970s found one of its key texts in Ken Kesey’s 1962 novel One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest. It’s narrated by a half-Native American patient of a mental ward who lumps all oppression into what he calls The Combine. “Chief” Bromden details the battle for power between a not-so-crazy inmate named Randle McMurphy and the controlling Nurse Ratched. Kirk Douglas loved it so much that he bought the rights, turned it into a play and triumphed on Broadway. But he couldn’t get anyone to back a film version. It took his son Michael to make that dream happen, succeeding beyond anyone’s dreams with the Oscar-winning classic starring Jack Nicholson. Kesey went on to found the Merry Pranksters, inspire the Grateful Dead and write the novel Sometimes A Great Notionhis own favorite. But it’s the short, sharp shock of Kesey’s Cuckoo’s Nest that is still banned in some schools and still inspires people to fight back against the system, the Man, or as Bromden calls it, The Combine.

    So Long, See You Tomorrow

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    So Long, See You Tomorrow by William Maxwell

    William Maxwell was the fiction editor at The New Yorker for 40 years during its glory days of 1936 to 1975. That’s enough to make his name legendary among other writers. But he also wrote novels, short stories, letters and essays. In 1980, Maxwell published one final book, almost 20 years after his previous novel came out. That new work was, naturally, published first in The New Yorker in two parts. They weren’t being kind to a venerable figure. They were lucky to have it and the publication was a sensation. So Long, See You Tomorrow is one of those perfect books; it’s simple, direct and unforgettable. The story begins with a gunshot and features an old man like Maxwell, looking back with regret on a tragedy of violence that tore through the town of his childhood. That gunshot, that murder, also abruptly ends a friendship just when that person needed their friend the most. Maxwell lived another 20 years, but this was his last novel. He was a good enough editor to know it doesn’t get any better than this, so why try?

    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov: A Collection Of Fifty Stories

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    The Greatest Short Stories of Anton Chekhov by Anton Chekhov

    We’re sure you’ve been paying attention. And so again and again, you’ve seen the highest praise we give a writer—especially a writer of short stories—is “Chekhovian.” Anton Chekhov is also one of the greatest dramatists of all time and for the same reason. No one captures real life quite like Chekhov. Grab any short story collection you can. Any translation: Constance Garnett, Peavear and Volokhonsky, Miles, Dunnigan, Popkin, you name it. Everyone takes a shot at translating Chekhov into English because Chekhov is the greatest. Find out why.

    American Pastoral: American Trilogy (1) (Vintage International)

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    American Pastoral by Philip Roth

    The perennial bridesmaid of the Nobel Prize, Philip Roth reportedly spent the days when the annual announcement approached nervously in touch with his publisher. Have they called yet? They never called but you can’t blame the award-loving Roth for expecting it. Few writers turned out acclaimed work for 50 years like Roth. Choosing just one is absurd. How about one per decade? Goodbye, Columbus (1950s). Portnoy’s Complaint (1960s). The Ghost Writer (1970s). The Counterlife (1980s). Sabbath’s Theater (1990s). The Plot Against America (2000s). And overall, American Pastoral because it’s a sprawling epic covering underground movements like the Weathermen to political corruption like Watergate. Yet it remains human-scaled and moving thanks to the travails of Seymour Levov, a blonde-haired, blue-eyed Jew who realizes you never really know anyone, even your closest friends and family. Looks can be deceiving, which he should have known all along.

    The Known World

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    The Known World by Edward P. Jones

    Some writers are shockingly prolific. Some take their time. Edward P. Jones takes his time. In his 72 years, Jones has published three books. Two are collections of short stories about African Americans working in Washington D.C. His only novel, so far, is The Known World, a work that makes the complicated horrors of slavery in the U.S. fresh again. How? By telling the story of both black and white people who enslaved others in antebellum Virginia. This historical fact—that some black people also owned other human beings prior to the Civil War—changes everything and nothing for readers ignorant of this truth. And it’s just a starting point for a rich narrative that contains stories within stories, along with the varied perspective of the owners and the owned, the rebellious and those who feel betrayed, women and men, poor whites and rich blacks and more. If Jones never publishes again, his name is assured. But we can hope.

    A Man Called Ove: A Novel

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    A Man Called Ove by Fredrik Backman

    Who needs critics? Most of them will politely admit that Swedish author Fredrik Backman’s debut novel has a certain charm. And yes, they laughed quite a bit, it’s true. But charm and humor and gentle wisdom are not the stuff of great reviews. Those qualities will, however, strike a chord when readers discover a book and tell a friend “you have to read this” and press a copy into their hands. That’s how this little book about a cranky old man with a sad past became a runaway bestseller. It’s charming, you’ll laugh a lot and the gentle wisdom is well worth hearing again. You can read it now or you can read it after seeing the Tom Hanks film version coming out in December. But you will buy it, love it and then tell a friend they have to read it while pressing a copy into their hands.

    Devotions: The Selected Poems of Mary Oliver

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    Devotions by Mary Oliver

    This list of the best works of fiction wasn’t meant to include poetry, but some people just can’t help themselves. Writer Garrison Keillor writes poetry, edits anthologies of poetry and celebrates poetry with a daily podcast and newsletter. In short, Keillor, author most recently of Boom Town, is crazy about poetry. And one American poet of recent years is so alive in the minds of poetry lovers that it’s hard to remember she died in 2019: Mary Oliver. Keillor immediately asked to celebrate Mary Oliver’s collection titled Devotions. Keillor calls Oliver “the poet of long walks who is cheered up by the natural world and puts it all in elegant verse that sticks with you—‘No matter who you are or how lonely, the world calls to you over and over, harsh and exciting, announcing your place in the family of things.’”

    The Thin Red Line: A Novel

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    The Thin Red Line by James Jones

    Everyone lauds From Here to Eternitythe blockbuster novel by war veteran James Jones that climaxes with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. It’s a great book and became a great movie. But since Jones is best when dealing with war and The Thin Red Line is the novel that’s actually steeped in combat, we’ll choose this one. Plus, it became an even greater movie than From Here to Eternity when Terence Malick released his movie version of the novel in 1998. (An earlier version came out in 1964.) Fellow veterans frequently laud Jones for telling it like it is and that makes his novels all the more surprising to modern readers. Loneliness, fear and brutality are all on display, along with unexpected touches like same-sex dalliances among soldiers trapped in foxholes and fearing for their lives. You won’t find any drum-beating or patriotic flag-waving either. This isn’t a rousing, go-get-’em war story by any stretch, though it’s not damning either. It’s just…true.

    How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents

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    How the García Girls Lost Their Accents by Julia Alvarez

    An immigrant story? Sure, if your immigrant story involves being in a family of means in the Dominican Republic but then fleeing to the US after your dad joins a plot to overthrow that country’s dictatorship and finds out he’s a better doctor than a revolutionary. Julia Alvarez’s debut novel enjoyed instant acclaim and has remained both popular and critically celebrated ever since. It opens up the world of the DR that too few know anything about, as well as shows New York City in a fresh light, as only newcomers can.

    The Three Musketeers (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition)

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    The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas

    After dozens of adaptations turning The Three Musketeers into movies, TV shows, comic books, video games, stage plays, radio dramas and the like, you might be forgiven if you forgot it began as a novel by Dumas. But you won’t forgive yourself if you don’t take the time to read it (or read it again, if you were the sort of kid who saw a big thick book about swashbucklers in France and dove right in). Like Charles Dickens, Dumas weaves a lot of topical issues into his grand adventures. This one is about a young man named d’Artagnan, who heads to Paris with the dream of joining the dashing Musketeers of the Guard and succeeds beyond his wildest imaginings. Grand fun. And if you’re wondering, when it comes to movies, we recommend the 1973 version starring Michael York, and when it comes to translations, we recommend the 2006 version by Richard Pevear—maybe if we all ask nicely, he’ll translate the sequels, starting with Twenty Years After and ending with The Man in the Iron Mask.

    Last Days of Summer

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    Last Days of Summer by Steve Kluger

    The epistolary novel—a story told entirely through letters or, nowadays, perhaps texts or email and the like—is a very particular treat. They range from the heart-warming innocence of 84, Charing Cross Road to the cruel darts of Les Liaison DangereusesAuthor Julia Quinn is a fan of the format in general and especially of Steve Kluger’s story about a Jewish kid in New York City in the 1930s. The boy badgers the third baseman for the New York Giants into becoming his pen pal. “I love epistolary novels, and Last Days of Summer is pure perfection” says Quinn, author most recently of Miss Butterworth and the Mad Baron. “It is, at turns, side-splittingly funny and deeply sad, with characters who develop and grow with every letter, report card or Bar Mitzvah program.”

    Brooklyn

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    Brooklyn by Colm Tóibín

    Irish writer Colm Tóibín has something for everyone. Travel books that dive into history and faith. Plays. Novels. Short stories. Essays. Journalism. Two hugely acclaimed and ambitious books bring to life two giants of literature: The Master illuminates Henry James and The Magician captures the complexity of Thomas Mann. Then there’s Brooklyn. His most popular work and the source for a lovely movie, Brooklyn tackles the Irish immigrant experience in prose so empathetic and fresh that you’d swear no one ever told the story before. Eilis Lacey can’t find work in 1950s Ireland, so she makes an impossible leap to New York City. A young and sensible woman, she then chances it all on a handsome Italian plumber because she loves him and he loves her. Tóibín lets us feel how risky and brave and scary that is and we love her—and him—for it.

    Slaughterhouse-Five: A Novel (Modern Library 100 Best Novels)

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    Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut Jr.

    Any war novel worth its salt is an anti-war novel. How can you survive the hellish cruelty and uncertainty of war with dumb luck (the only thing that saves you, in the end) and not think, “Never again, no thank you!” That’s certainly true of Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five. The author served in World War II and survived (including the firebombing of Dresden) and it’s all poured into the story of Billy Pilgrim. Billy’s a soldier and prisoner of war who makes it home alive but finds himself slipping through time, because isn’t time unmoored when war tears a hole in your life? Then there are aliens, humans on exhibition, philosophical musings, comedy and tragedy and it’s all a glorious mess and can you believe they tried to make a movie out of it? Vonnegut’s body of work is rich and strange and singular.

    Middlemarch (Macmillan Collector’s Library)

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    Middlemarch by George Eliot

    We aren’t ranking the books on this list, but let us tell you a secret. If we did, Middlemarch would be at the top. Not because it is the greatest novel of all time. (No such thing exists.) But because it is inarguably one of the greatest novels of all time, for a thousand reasons. It’s the same reason Rolling Stone recently crowned Marvin Gaye’s What’s Going On as the greatest album of all time and movie lists usually name Citizen Kane as the greatest film. Sure, your personal choice may be different, but you can’t say any of those choices are wrong. This masterpiece by George Eliot (aka Mary Ann Evans) is so solidly written, so engrossing, so heartbreaking and such an accomplishment it can’t be denied. It’s both a historical novel and a novel grappling with the issues of its day—like the role of women in a world where a genius like Evans had to choose a male pen name to avoid scandal and be taken seriously, for starters. Bookseller Nina Barrett of Bookends & Beginnings in Evanston, Illinois adds her approval, praising it “for the Godlike omniscience and the incredible wisdom about human love and frailty that she packs into every page.”

    Related: Let’s Get Reading! 20 New LGTBQ+ Books We’re Loving This Year

    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

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    The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie

    This semi-autobiographical novel shoulders many burdens. It’s “the” book that represents the Native American experience for many, even though it’s just about one kid on the Spokane Indian Reservation. So what about all the other tribes? And what about the girls? And what about kids who don’t live with a disability like Arnold Spirit Jr. or aren’t really smart or don’t choose to go to a practically all-white public school off the rez, like he does? And maybe don’t even like comics, while Arnold wants to be a cartoonist? Like all great books, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian becomes universal by being so specific about Arnold and his world of grinding poverty and friendship and family and moments of joy. Plus, it’s funny and moving and engagingly written. And who can’t identify with that?

    Bridgerton: The Duke and I (Bridgertons Book 1)

    The Duke and I: A Bridgerton Novel by Julia Quinn

    The Bridgerton series devotes one book to each of the eight children in a family. You know it from the Netflix series, unless you’re a huge fan of Regency romances and read this when it made a stir in 2000. In The Duke And I, the story revolves around Daphne and Simon. She’s a Bridgerton and far too sensible and smart to appeal to the men of her time who prefer their women more mysterious and less outspoken. She doesn’t care, not really. Simon hates his father and vows never to marry or have children. But society can be so tiresome when matrons are pushing their eligible daughters at you. So they make a pact and pretend to be in love to get everyone off their backs. And of course, sparks fly and they fall for each other, though not without complications and confusion and a promise things will go no further. And then they go further. Sometimes a great novel is just great fun.

    The Stranger

    In this 1942 novel, a French settler in Algiers kills an Arab man and is sentenced to death. That brief description raises a host of complicated issues even before the Nobel Prize-winning author Camus raises the story above the “colonial novel” to a profound grappling with the meaning of existence. Along with Camus’s The Plagueit’s a rite of passage for thinkers and writers, including Tim O’Brien. “I’ve read it at least a half dozen times, probably more, both in English and in French,” says O’Brien, author most recently of Dad’s Maybe Book“And I’m always moved, in a guilty and mysterious way, by how unmoved the book’s protagonist is in the midst of typically shattering circumstances. (Yet, by and large, don’t we all “recover” and somehow move on from lost loves and dead mothers and our own misdeeds.) The Stranger is among the four or five novels that, as a young man, made me dream about writing one of my own.”

    High Fidelity

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    High Fidelity by Nick Hornby

    The flipside to Bridget Jones’s Diarythis laddish novel by Nick Hornby proves a tantalizing peek inside the mind of a middle-aged man-child. Rob is a 35-year-old record store owner obsessed with music but facing a mid-life crisis when his more successful lawyer girlfriend leaves him. Rob spends most of his days making up Desert Island Lists about music and pop culture. When he comes up with a Top 5 Break-ups list from his romantic travails, Rob rethinks his earlier relationships and talks to the women about where he went wrong. Rob learns to grow up without having to give up his passion for rock n roll, thank God. High Fidelity is so very, very specific to this particular man in England and that’s what makes it universal. Making a movie version and setting it in the U.S. was an absurd idea. Then it made perfect sense, but only in retrospect and only when overseen and starring John Cusack.

    Middlesex: A Novel (Oprah’s Book Club)

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    Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides

    Write what you know? If everyone did that, we would never have novels like Middlesex. Jeffrey Eugenides read a memoir by an intersex person, but felt it stopped short of revealing the emotions and reality of this rare experience. What was it like to be one of the people who have less common sex characteristics and simply don’t fit onto a male/female binary? To make it real to himself, Eugenides drew upon specific details from his own life and that of his Greek-American family to tell a sprawling, multigenerational tale of incest, love, confusion, bankruptcy and the journey of Cal/Calliope. Cal transforms from a child raised as female to a teen diagnosed as intersex and pushed towards gender reassignment surgery to make them conform to male characteristics and finally to an adult who embraces their intersex identity. The Pulitzer Prize and Oprah’s endorsement turned this into a perennial bestseller.

    The Silence of the Lambs (Hannibal Lecter)

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    The Silence of the Lambs by Thomas Harris

    Yes, of course, the movie. But the novel! It’s the second of four books centering on the magnetic, chilling serial killer, Dr. Hannibal Lecter. The first, Red Dragonbecame an exceptionally good film called ManhunterThis one became a movie for the ages, the first horror-tinged movie to win the Best Picture Oscar. But the writing! Everyone from children’s author Roald Dahl to meta-magician David Foster Wallace have praised it to high heaven. Just don’t expect to sleep until you finish it. And then don’t expect to sleep easily.

    Why Did I Ever: A Novel

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    Why Did I Ever? by Mary Robison

    Anyone who ran away from home to try and track down Jack Kerouac in Florida is a person worth knowing. Other writers, like Daniel Handler of Lemony Snicket fame, have known and appreciated Mary Robison’s work for years. The fractured, fraying story of a Hollywood script doctor whose life is not following a three-act story arc, Why Did I Ever? may be her masterpiece. “It’s a manic, comic novel told in 536 little sections, some scarcely longer than a few words, from the point of view of a woman who is similarly scattered, troubled and jokey,” says Handler, author most recently of Poison For Breakfast. “If you’ve ever heard the lyrics (as the heroine does) as ‘It’s a grand old flag, dunt dunt high-flying flag. Dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duh, dunt dunt duhhh,’ this book is for you.”

    Disgrace: A Novel

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    Disgrace by J.M. Coetzee

    What can you learn about post-apartheid South Africa from a novel about a disgraced college professor who loses his job over repeated inappropriate behavior and far worse when it comes to a student he pressures into having sex? Nothing and everything. The Nobel Prize-winning Coetzee takes a white man of some standing in South Africa who sees his place in the world slipping away, both personally and in the country at large. Coetzee really puts him through the wringer and then somehow allows you to feel for him and hope for him, just when all hope seems lost. It’s a work of empathy and grace set in a country that lacked those qualities for so many for so long. And bestowing it on a character who really doesn’t “deserve” it proves again how everyone deserves it, always.

    Treasure Island (Signet Classics)

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    Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson

    “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!” Those words at the end of Treasure Island echo in the mind of anyone who reads it long after they’ve closed the book. Has anyone spoiled the fun of Robert Louis Stevenson’s gem by discerning some commentary on colonialism or revealed Long John Silver as an example of unfettered capitalism? Let’s hope not. Because no book is more fun than Treasure Island. Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe is a bore. R.M. Ballantyne’s now thankfully forgotten The Coral Island is a scold. But 140 years on, Treasure Island is a tale to fire the imagination. Pirates! Mutiny! Treasure maps! Gold! A brave lad caught up in it all and he lives to tell the tale! Yo ho ho and a bottle of rum, indeed.

    In Search of Lost Time: Proust 6-pack (Modern Library Classics)

    In Search of Lost Time by Marcel Proust

    Of course you’re intimidated. It’s multiple volumes long and contains more than 4000 pages! And if you want to keep track of who is cheating on whom and who said what at which party, you really have to read it all at once. But the Harry Potter books run to seven volumes and so will George R.R. Martin’s A Song Of Ice And FireNot only are people not daunted by them, they’re angrily demanding Martin hop to it and write more. Here’s the thing—Proust’s masterwork is gossipy, scandalous, sexy, funny and deeply moving. If you’ve ever enjoyed the company of someone who tells stories about their friends (“Oh, and did you hear what happened to Y.K. last week at the cafe?”) you will enjoy Proust. Reach the end of the final volume and you’ll be rewarded with an emotion unlike anything else in literature. Yes, it’s Mount Everest: formidable, challenging and dangerous. And people line up to climb Everest every single day. You can do it.

    Goodnight Moon

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    Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise Brown; Pictures by Clement Hurd

    Books don’t have to be read again and again to be loved. But it sure helps. Like a favorite poem or song, a classic picture book distills a story to the essential words, casting a spell through a precise combination of text and pictures. It lulls a child to sleep and enchants the person reading it. Your parents read it to you. You read it to your child. And your child will read it to their child—or maybe already is!—and down and down through the ages. And if that doesn’t move you, nothing will. So let Margaret Wise Brown have the last, quiet word: “Goodnight stars. Goodnight air. Goodnight noises everywhere.”

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    But every now and then, an assigned reading would come along and truly stick with us. For many, “1984” by George Orwell is one of those books.

    ‘Station Eleven’ by Emily St. John Mandel

    This dystopian sci-fi novel is about a roaming troupe of actors traversing the Great Lakes region, performing Shakespeare and music for the scattered communities that remain 15 years after a pandemic decimated most of the world’s population. But the Traveling Symphony runs into trouble when they arrive at St. Deborah by the Water and encounter a dangerous and violent prophet who threatens their existence. “Station Eleven” parallels the “before” and “after” of a pandemic-ridden society, weaving threads of fate, hope and disaster amid the apocalypse.

    ‘The Memory Police’ by Yōko Ogawa

    This dystopian novel takes place on an island wrestling with the increasing disappearance of everyday objects and animals. Birds, hats, ribbons, roses and other items are going missing, and only some have the power to remember what’s been lost. The Memory Police, a draconian, fear-inspiring squad, ensure these items remain forever forgotten. This story follows a young novelist devising a plan to hide her editor from the clutches of the Memory Police.

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    Other people can be baffling. Even in our closest relationships, loved ones frequently behave in ways that can seem inexplicable. Why can’t your friend recognize her self-destructive foibles? Why do you find your co-worker so grating? Partners insist on misinterpreting each other; voters are convinced that their political opponents are irredeemably wrong—and in these disputes, the other side’s point of view feels not just incorrect but also completely alien. In short, why are other people like this?

    Middlemarch, by George Eliot

    Those craving an immersive exploration of the human psyche should look no further than this towering classic novel. Although most readers wouldn’t describe Eliot’s study of a provincial 19th-century English town as a work of psychology, it dissects the interlocking lives of the residents with an astute eye toward what drives them. The characters in its sprawling cast—among them the ardent, generous Dorothea Brooke and the ambitious doctor Tertius Lydgate—make ill-advised marriages, run up against obstacles to their ambitions, allow their reputations to be besmirched, and fall into debts that they struggle to repay. Much of the novel’s drama comes from the mutual incomprehension that arises between individuals (particularly married couples), and Eliot tracks with riveting detail the feelings and thoughts on both sides of a disagreement. Even the briefest flash of emotion on a face or the intonation of a phrase can set off a chain of misunderstandings, and the reader is privy to each character’s shortcomings as they form unrealistic expectations and read their own preoccupations into their interlocutors’ words. Total understanding of others is impossible, the novel suggests. And yet, thanks to Eliot’s keen sensitivity, reading Middlemarch might just enlarge your capacity to imagine other people’s state of mind.

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    Darkness Visible, by William Styron

    At 60, Styron was stricken with an episode of severe depression, one that incapacitated him and brought him to the brink of suicide. In this slim book, he attempts to put words to his experience of a disease that is “so mysteriously painful and elusive,” he writes, “as to verge close to being beyond description.” We gain an intimate sense of the illness from its beginnings, when Styron found that alcohol—a substance he had been “abusing for forty years”—suddenly triggered nausea and revulsion. His abstention kicked off a malaise that culminated in a determination to kill himself in his Connecticut farmhouse, ending only with his subsequent hospitalization and recovery. Sections about depression’s causes and treatment are woven in elegantly among meditations on suicide, an act that, Styron argues, should have “no more reproof attached than to the victims of terminal cancer.” The depths of depression are nearly incomprehensible to those who haven’t experienced it, yet Styron’s rich, precise language allows his readers to grasp his suffering—and gives us a glimpse into the workings of his particular mind.

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    Connected, by Nicholas A. Christakis and James H. Fowler

    To truly understand people, don’t focus on individuals or groups, the social scientists Christakis and Fowler write. What matter are the connections between people: the branching paths that extend from you and your family, friends, colleagues, and neighbors to, say, Kevin Bacon. The book sketches out the surprising ways that these social networks sway our behavior, moods, and health, and its conclusions can be mind-bending. If your best friend’s sister gains weight, for example, you’re more likely to gain weight too, they write. Who we know significantly affects whether we smoke, die by suicide, or vote, thanks to our human tendency to copy one another. Happiness and sadness also spread among groups, so that the mood of a person you don’t know can sway your own emotions—even though we often imagine that our internal states are under our personal control. “No man or woman is an island,” the authors write. Their book makes a convincing case that our tangled relationships determine nearly everything about how our life plays out—and reminds us that we can’t be meaningfully understood in isolation.

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    Milkman, by Anna Burns

    Milkman takes place in what appears to be 1970s Northern Ireland during the Troubles—hijackings, car bombs, and “renouncers-of-the-state” form its tumultuous backdrop—and it paints a chillingly sharp portrait of a community consumed by paranoia and violence. When its unnamed narrator appears in public with a menacing figure known only as Milkman, rumors begin to spread that she’s his mistress. Never mind the fact that the attentions of Milkman, a high-ranking paramilitary member who seems to follow her everywhere and utters oblique threats, are entirely unwanted. Where she lives, the narrator tells us, “you created a political statement everywhere you went, and with everything you did, even if you didn’t want to.” To protect herself from the gossip and from Milkman himself, the narrator is forced to become a “carefully constructed nothingness.” She adopts a blank expression and confides in no one—an emotional state that mirrors the hollowed-out hopelessness and self-deception of her neighbors. Burns’s dense, discursive style captures the narrator’s psyche intimately: We feel with her as she wrestles with the fear, suspicion, and longing she hides from the world, and as she observes the corrosion of an entire city under duress.

    Anchor

    The Personality Brokers, by Merve Emre

    We often speak of “personality types” and take for granted that individuals’ inherent qualities can be categorized, predicted, and analyzed. In this intriguing book, Emre traces the development of this idea by recounting the history of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, the world’s most popular personality test. Katharine Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers, a mother-daughter duo, spent much of the 20th century developing their system’s dichotomies: introversion and extroversion, feeling and thinking, intuition and sensing, judging and perceiving. Their story is a strange, sprawling narrative marked by religious fervor and a fixation on the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, and set against the historical rise of postwar white-collar work. Emre’s account is shot through with necessary skepticism—the Myers-Briggs system isn’t substantiated by scientific research, and its creators were “desperate amateurs” relying mostly on quixotic faith, she writes. At the same time, she articulates why the framework holds such enduring appeal: It provides its adherents with language to parse the murky world of their own and others’ personalities, and many use it to arrive at a self-knowledge that can be genuinely liberating. The quest to know ourselves, this book makes clear, is an ongoing one.

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    Reclaiming Conversation, by Sherry Turkle

    “Face-to-face conversation is the most human—and humanizing—thing we do,” the sociologist Turkle writes at the beginning of her incisive 2015 book. Our reliance on digital tools that replace such interactions erodes our ability to engage in deep, open-ended discussions, she argues. Reclaiming Conversation is full of dismaying examples of this diminishment, drawn from countless interviews with teenagers and young adults, teachers, corporate executives, and families. Parents can’t tear their eyes away from their phone at family dinners; students have trouble focusing and shy away from substantive dialogue in classrooms; professionals have meetings that barely function as meetings, because every participant is also checking their email. We’ve replaced talking with texting, emailing, and posting on social media, Turkle points out, in order to sidestep the boredom, embarrassment, and vulnerability that come with real conversation. And yet, those kinds of discomfort beget intimacy—the foundation of understanding other people, and thus of empathy. Turning to those around us, she concludes, is still the best way to comprehend one another. If you want to know why people behave the way they do, the shortest path to the answer is simply to ask them.

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    The Best American Poetry of the 21st Century (So Far)

    Poetry in the 21st century is both ubiquitous and oddly peripheral. Verses are displayed on subway walls, recited on momentous occasions, and served up in giant fonts on social media, but rarely do they merit a book review or a position on end-of-year reading lists. Yet the medium evolves even when it isn’t the center of attention, and over the past 25 years, its authors have pursued astonishing new forms and reinvented old ones. The Atlantic has prized and published poetry since its founding in 1857. And so, a quarter of the way into this new century of cataclysmic change, we thought it was an apt time to consider how poets fit into the broader conversation—to document an emerging canon of the most significant verse of the century so far.

    No list can be comprehensive or infallible, but we did not approach this one lightly. After considering various criteria, we landed on work that felt consequential. We were looking for poetry that had struck its readers, for whatever reasons, as unforgettable, enduring, and influential: maybe because it came as an unexpected gift from a friend or loved one, or in the form of a classroom discovery; maybe because it reframed the world in such a way that culture or society felt foundationally shaken. Maybe it was just because, to paraphrase Emily Dickinson, it takes the top of your head off.

    ↓ Jump to the list here

    To establish a consensus, we consulted with more than 450 people—poets and fiction writers, but also publishers, editors, and informed readers from a variety of fields—asking them to name 10 books apiece. Together, they cast nearly 1,000 votes and recommended more than 400 collections of verse. Finally, we limited the list to Americans: Asking 25 books to represent 25 years of artistic progress within the many traditions that feed into American poetry was difficult enough.

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    “War and Peace” by Leo Tolstoy

    “Infinite Jest” by David Foster Wallace

    “Les Misérables” by Victor Hugo

    “The Stand” by Stephen King

    “Atlas Shrugged” by Ayn Rand

    “A Suitable Boy” by Vikram Seth

    “The Brothers Karamazov” by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    “1Q84” by Haruki Murakami

    “The Count of Monte Cristo” by Alexandre Dumas

    “A Dance to the Music of Time” by Anthony Powell

    “The Recognitions” by William Gaddis

    “The Tale of Genji” by Murasaki Shikibu

    “The Goldfinch” by Donna Tartt

    “The Luminaries” by Eleanor Catton

    “2666” by Roberto Bolañ

     

     

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    The Hunger Games series by Suzanne Collins

    Animal Farm by George Orwell

    Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

    Beloved by Toni Morrison

    American Psycho by Bret Easton Ellis

    The Iliad by Homer

    The Odyssey by Homer

    I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou

    Persuasion by Jane Austen

    Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

    ©(Image via T. Egerton/Whitehall) www.amazon.com/Pride-Prejudice-Dover-Thrift-Editions/dp/0486284735/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1442528574&sr=1-3&keywords=pride+and+prejudice

    Moby-Dick by Herman Melville

    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

    The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

    The Lovely Bones by Alice Sebold

    The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

    Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

    Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf

    Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

    1984 by George Orwell

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

    The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

    The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

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    Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

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    The Awakening by Kate Chopin

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    Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

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    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote

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    Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

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    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

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    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt

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    Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

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    Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

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    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood

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    The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

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    My Antonia by Willa Cather

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    The Color Purple by Alice Walker

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    Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

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    The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams

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    The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

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    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

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    Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler

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    A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce

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    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked

    All 8 Thomas Pynchon Books, Ranked© Provided by Collider

    If you’re more of a movie person than a literature person, you might only be familiar with Thomas Pynchon thanks to Inherent Vice, which is, to date, the only novel of his that’s been adapted into either a movie or TV series. Pynchon’s one of those writers whose work proves hard to translate, as his style is chaotic, unique, and sometimes pretty much indecipherable. Inherent Vice, the 2014 film, was sometimes criticized for being too hard to follow, but it’s pretty much as comprehensible as Pynchon gets.

    Beyond the strangeness of his work, the other thing that stands out about Thomas Pynchon is how mysterious he is. There are only a few official photos of the man (despite him being on this planet for, as of 2024, 87 years), and just as few recordings of his voice (some of them found on The Simpsons, thanks to him having a couple of odd cameos on the show). The mystique of him as an author goes hand in hand with the bizarreness of his novels, with there being a total of eight published between 1963 and 2013. Some are long, some are punchy, some are funny, some are disturbing, and some are (somehow) all of the above. With some difficulty, they’re all ranked below, starting with his solitary misfire and ending with some of the most important literary works of the past 50 years.

    ‘Bleeding Edge’

    First published: September 17, 2013

    Many Thomas Pynchon novels take place at a certain point in America’s past, with Bleeding Edge – his most recent work – taking place the closest to the present day. It’s a difficult thing to adjust to, initially, hearing Pynchon reference figures and pop culture from the (admittedly very early) 21st century, with Bleeding Edge taking place in New York City during 2001. An event you’d expect to play a role in the narrative indeed does, but it’s not the real focus.

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    Instead, Bleeding Edge is kind of definable as a techno-thriller, with a narrative that’s influenced by the dot-com boom and its aftermath, with Maxine – a single mother and detective of sorts – getting caught up in a complex plot that involves fraud, corruption, conspiracies, and hacking. It’s a confusing and mind-bending odyssey like other Pynchon novels, but the confusion is less enjoyable here. Parts seem well-researched, but Pynchon tackling things inherent to the online world so head-on also has occasional “How do you do, fellow kids” energy. There is an initial thrill to seeing a Pynchon story take place post-2000, but it wears out its welcome long before the conclusion.

    ‘Vineland’

    First published January 1, 1990

    Bleeding Edge took place about a dozen years earlier than when it was published, but the gap between Vineland’s time period and year of publication was even closer. Vineland takes place in 1984, but much of it revolves around people who were young and living their best lives during the latter half of the 1960s. Things have dried up in numerous ways for the central characters here, and the novel is at its best when it follows their attempts at redemption and/or reconciliation.

    It’s hard to describe beyond that. People drift in and out of the narrative and there is a lack of focus… probably deliberate, to some extent, but it’s not wholly satisfying. Pynchon’s biggest novels are arguably more head-spinning than the likes of Bleeding Edge and Vineland, but the grandiosity of such works also serves to make them more admirable and impressive. Vineland is on the cusp of scratching the same itch as Pynchon’s better novels, but it’s just lacking a little something. It’s still more satisfying than Bleeding Edge, which might be the only bad Thomas Pynchon book, but he’s got half a dozen other novels that are better still.

    ‘The Crying of Lot 49’

    First published: April 27, 1966

    The Crying of Lot 49 is easily the most approachable novel written by Thomas Pynchon, and part of that comes about because it’s easily his shortest. It’s only about 150 pages long, with his second-shortest, Inherent Vice, being more than twice that long (depending on the edition, admittedly). It’s still mind-bending and perhaps meandering, but it can only spiral off in so many directions, owing to its length.

    The plot’s comparable to that of Bleeding Edge, with a female protagonist, Oedipa Maas, uncovering a conspiracy and subsequently getting lost, alongside the viewer. But her particular journey – which starts with her being made executor of an ex-lover’s estate – is more direct, funnier, and ultimately more thrilling. If anything, The Crying of Lot 49 might’ve benefited from being a little longer, because it does end somewhat abruptly. It’s probably the only Thomas Pynchon novel you could say that about, for better or worse.

    ‘V.’

    First published: March 18, 1963

    If you were to give someone a quick rundown of Thomas Pynchon’s biography, and then give them all his books to read without telling them which year each was published, it’s very unlikely that this hypothetical person (who, in this scenario, has a lot of time on their hands) would guess V. was the first one published of the lot. It’s hugely complex, sprawling, and thematically ambitious for a debut novel, and it’s remarkable that Pynchon was only 26 the year it was published.

    1. has a lot going on structurally, and is perhaps more interesting to analyze on that front than it is to enjoy narratively. Like some other Pynchon novels, it’s about an ultimately fruitless search for something, in this case being the – or a – titular “V.” You can come away understanding just a fraction of what’s happening and still find it rewarding in its own strange way, though. It’s also notable for potentially influencing partsof The Masterwhich starred Joaquin Phoenix and was directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. Speaking of Phoenix and Anderson…

    ‘Inherent Vice’

    First published: August 4, 2009

    As far as movies go, Inherent Vice is something of a challenging watch, but Inherent Vice, the novel, is a pretty easy read by Thomas Pynchon standards. Part of that comes from how funny it is on a pretty consistent basis, and because there’s a clear central character. Said character is a private detective named Doc Sportello, and he’s completely out of his depths – and usually under the influence of something – after he’s roped into a complex series of events by an ex-girlfriend.

    The confusion is kind of the point, and it’s often played for laughs in a way that’s a bit reminiscent of The Big Lebowski, for a cinematic comparison. As for the film version of Inherent Vice, it captures a similar vibe and chaotic energy to the source material, all the while not proving able to fully translate it to the screen; even at his most approachable, Pynchon’s still enigmatic. It hasn’t deterred Paul Thomas Anderson from potentially adapting another Pynchon novel, though, as his mysterious next film – still untitled, as of 2024 – might be an adaptation of Vineland.

    ‘Mason & Dixon’

    First published: April 30, 1997

    It might be a cop-out to say that the most epic three novels by Thomas Pynchon are his three best, but they are undeniably impressive and his most distinctive works. No one else can sustain such madness for such a long time, with his three longest (and, again, best) novels all spanning more than 750 pages each. Stylistically, Mason & Dixon is the boldest of the three, as it’s written in a way that mirrors literature from the time it was set… and it’s set the furthest back of any Pynchon novel, with most of the action taking place during the 1760s.

    Historical accuracy is not the name of the game here, but Mason & Dixon is also a story within a story, so the embellishment of certain events and people is more than justified. Even if it wasn’t, the breaks from reality are generally fun, and it’s more interesting than reading a dry biographical story about Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon as they establish the Mason–Dixon line. Highlights include one character being pursued by a mechanical duck, and a chapter where someone transforms into not a werewolf, but a were-beaver. You can’t make this stuff up, or maybe you can, if you’re Thomas Pynchon.

    ‘Against the Day’

    First published: November 21, 2006

    As Thomas Pynchon’s longest novel by far, it’s fitting that Against the Day also covers the longest amount of time narratively. It begins in 1893, with the Chicago World’s Fair, and moves along steadily until it concludes a little after the end of World War I. It also goes to the most different locations of any Pynchon novel, and might contain the largest number of characters, to the point where it’s not just impossible to single out a protagonist, but it’s even difficult to establish a “main cast,” so to speak.

    There are a handful of families important to the plot, and also a group known as The Chums of Chance, who fly around – and in and out of the main storyline – seemingly at random. The Chums of Chance also have a team dog they can all communicate with. Some parts of Against the Day are entirely silly, much of it’s incomprehensible, and parts are strikingly emotional. It will probably never get a movie adaptationIf you have the time to read something about 1100 pages long, or listen to an audiobook that’s 50+ hours in duration, it’s worth it. It’s frustrating, weird, and wonderful in all the best ways.

    ‘Gravity’s Rainbow’

    First published: March 14, 1973

    Though Gravity’s Rainbow is the most well-known – and probably the best – novel Pynchon ever wrote, it’s not an ideal starting point for newcomers to the author’s body of work. Again, the brevity of The Crying of Lot 49, plus its relative closeness to the start of his writing career, makes that a better starting point. Inherent Vice, maybe, too. Gravity’s Rainbow is one of his longest and is certainly his most bizarre and grotesque, with it being beautifully written and also obscene/disgusting all at once.

    It’s about World War II and its aftermath, largely focused on technology, atrocities, outlandish sexual escapades, and paranoia. Gravity’s Rainbow captures the madness of war better than most other works of fiction, meaning that all the shocking moments within do ultimately work in service of what the novel’s going for. It’s an exploration of so many different things all at once, with very little by way of a discernible plot, or even “plots.” that way for over 50 years, But the experience of reading it is unmatched and wholly unique. It’s been and such a statement will likely still be true in another 500.Note: I am a big Pynchon fan read all of these except Bleeding Edge My favorite is Inherit Vice

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    The 14 best fantasy book series of all time

    Let’s make one thing very clear. I’m going to list the 14 best fantasy series of all time. There are some operative words in this statement that it will be worth underlining before I dive in.

    Fantasy: I will be interpreting this genre as I see fit, but the key distinction here is that I’ve chosen to leave sci-fi for another piece. So all you Vorkosigan stans and Asimov junkies, I see you. Yours is coming soon.

    Series: This means that I will only focus on chronicles that span more than one volume. While there are some absolutely whip-smart, flooring fantasy standalone novels out there, I won’t be highlighting them here.

    Best: The word that’s always the bane of interrogating any kind of popular art form. There are so many ways to get at “best” that it has nearly lost its meaning. All I want it to mean in this context is that fans of fantasy will be entranced by the following entries. And though some have their blemishes, as we’ll get into, the following series have helped define fiction as we know it. Full stop.

    Organization

    I’ve chosen to break the following list of 14 fantasy series into two categories: unfinished and finished. The Song of Ice and Fire and Kingkiller Chronicle series are two of the most impactful reading experiences I’ve had in my entire life. And yet there’s no guarantee that they will ever be finished. So if you don’t want to start a series that doesn’t yet have an ending, you can skip to the “Finished” section of this article.

    Within each category, I’ve ranked the series based on my level of enjoyment with each one. However, I’ve chosen not to format them in the numbered, list-like style that would accompany a more formal ranking. That way, you can’t get mad at me when your favorite series ends up toward the bottom of the list.

    Still, to be on here at all means a series is nearly the stuff of legend, if not already so. They’re worthwhile reads, regardless of how you feel about their authors (cough, cough J.K. Rowling).

    I’ve gabbed enough. It’s about time I let these books do the talking. Without further ado, here are the 14 best fantasy book series of all time, starting with those series that are still UNFINISHED.

    A Game of Thrones by George R.R. Martin | Game of Thrones books | A Song of Ice and Fire | Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog© Image: George R.R. Martin — Not A Blog

    A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin

    A Song of Ice and Fire is an epic fantasy series set on the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos, where noble families vie for power and control. It’s also the namesake of this very website. “Winter is Coming” is the mantra of House Stark, a dire warning of trouble to come.

    The story is told through the perspectives of multiple characters, many of them with vasly different perspectives on life, which lends the series a lot of depth. Through this lens, Martin explores themes of power, betrayal, honor, and the brutal realities of war.

    Meanwhile, his world-building is rich and complex, drawing heavily on real-world history, particularly that of medieval Europe. Known for its unpredictable and morally ambiguous characters, A Song of Ice and Fire has been acclaimed for its intricate plot, deep character development, and gritty realism.

    The series began with A Game of Thrones (1996). Martin has yet to complete the saga, with five of the planned seven books now published. Now you know what all the articles complaining about The Winds of Winter delays are about.

    The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss (The Kingkiller Chronicle #1). | Image: DAW.© Image: DAW.

    The Kingkiller Chronicle by Patrick Rothfuss

    The Kingkiller Chronicle is a high fantasy series that follows the life of Kvothe, a legendary figure who becomes the subject of a story he narrates over the course of the trilogy. The narrative is framed as a memoir recounting Kvothe’s rise from an orphaned child to a renowned musician, wizard, and adventurer. The series is known for its lyrical prose, deep character development, and exploration of the nature of storytelling itself.

    In the first book, The Name of the Wind (2007), Kvothe tells the story of his childhood in a traveling troupe, his time at the University where he learns magic, and the mysteries surrounding his family’s history with mythical beings called the Chandrian. The second book, The Wise Man’s Fear (2011), continues Kvothe’s journey as he faces trials both magical and personal, including his pursuit of knowledge, his complex relationships, and his struggle with his own identity.

    Kingkiller weaves together themes of love, loss, ambition, and the cost of fame. Rothfuss’s world-building is intricate, with a unique magic system and rich lore. The series’ third and final core book, The Doors of Stone, has yet to be published, and it’s been nearly 14 years since The Wise Man’s Fear hit store shelves, leaving fans to wonder if the series will ever be completed. That said, it’s far more likely to receive an ending than A Song of Ice and Fire, which has more than one book left to go.

    The Way of Kings by Brandon Sanderson (The Stormlight Archive #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Stormlight Archive by Brandon Sanderson

    Though this series finds itself at the bottom of the “Unfinished” category, it’s up against some of the most meaningful fantasy fiction to have ever been written. Also, given author Brandon Sanderson’s reputation as a mind-bogglingly prolific author, Stormlight is the only series in this section that is nearly guaranteed to receive an ending from its original author, in spite of the fact that Sanderson intends for the series to be told in two sets of five books. Sanderson’s reliability – and, of course, his reputation as one of the greatest storytellers of all time – should earn him and Stormlight some points, especially if you’re an endings person.

    This is an epic high fantasy series set in the world of Roshar, a land plagued by destructive, magical storms and home to diverse cultures and mystical powers. The series is centered on multiple main characters, each of whom plays a crucial role in the unfolding events. The primary protagonists include Kaladin Stormblessed, a former slave turned soldier who struggles with depression and leadership; Shallan Davar, a noblewoman with a hidden past and the ability to create illusions through a magical power called “Lightweaving”; and Dalinar Kholin, a high-ranking military commander who begins experiencing strange visions that suggest he is destined to unite the fractured nations of Roshar. At the heart of the story is the ancient and powerful conflict between the Knights Radiant — an order of magic-wielding warriors — and the Voidbringers, mysterious entities bent on destruction. As characters uncover forgotten history and the true nature of their world, they must navigate political intrigue, ancient prophecies, and the looming threat of an apocalyptic war.

    The series’ first book, The Way of Kings (2010), introduces readers to the world and its characters. It’s where you should start if you’re looking for a way into Sanderson’s epic. For all the Mistborn stans out there concerned about Stormlight making this list over it, I have the following rationale: The unique magic system that Sanderson creates and brings to life in Stormlight is second to none. Stormlight’s character development is deeper. The characters feel more visceral. Stormlight’s mythology gives the series a deeper and more interconnected sense of purpose than Mistborn. If you still disagree, I celebrate you. Most all of Sanderson’s stuff is a treat.

    Now let’s move onto the great FINISHED fantasy book series!

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien. | Image: William Morrow.© Image: William Morrow.

    The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

    The big kahuna. The fantasy series to rule all fantasy series (sorry George R.R.). The Lord of the Rings is the cornerstone of modern fantasy literature, set in the richly detailed world of Middle-earth. The epic trilogy follows the journey of Frodo Baggins, a humble hobbit who is entrusted with the task of destroying the One Ring, a powerful and malevolent artifact created by the Dark Lord Sauron to dominate all of Middle-earth.

    The story begins with The Fellowship of the Ring (1954), continues with The Two Towers (also 1954) and concludes with The Return of the King (1955), released back to back to back. If only some of the other fantasy titans working together could put out books with such regularly, although to be fair, Tolkien finished the whole thing before his publisher split it into three books for release.

    Tolkien weaves themes of friendship, bravery, sacrifice, and the corrupting influence of power throughout his narrative. The Lord of the Rings influences pretty much everything in the genre to this day. If you haven’t read the books, you’ve likely seen the films. There’s no need to say more.

    A Wizard of Earthsea by Ursula K. Le Guin. | Image: Clarion Books.© Image: Clarion Books.

    Earthsea Cycle by Ursula K. Le Guin

    The Earthsea Cycle is a renowned series of fantasy novels set in the archipelago of Earthsea, a world where magic is a natural and central force. The series follows the life of Ged, a powerful wizard who initially appears in A Wizard of Earthsea (1968), the series’ first book. In subsequent novels — The Tombs of Atuan (1971), The Farthest Shore (1972), Tehanu (1990), and Tales from Earthsea (2001) — Le Guin explores themes of identity, mortality, and the complexities of good and evil while further expanding on the history, cultures, and magic of Earthsea.

    Throughout her career in sci-fi and fantasy, Le Guin became known for weaving themes of diversity and environmentalism into her writing. Those themes are on full display here. The Earthsea Cycle has become a seminal work in the fantasy genre, distinguished by its intellectual depth, lyrical prose, and profound moral insights. It’s also unusual among fantasy epics in that it doesn’t focus on war, which was intentional on Le Guin’s part.

    The Broken Earth trilogy deluxe edition by N.K. Jemisin. | Image courtesy of Orbit.© Image courtesy of Orbit.

    Broken Earth by N.K. Jemisin

    N.K. Jemisin’s Broken Earth trilogy is a groundbreaking series set in a world plagued by constant geological instability. It’s a future Earth where people known as “orogenes” have the ability to control seismic energy, but are feared and oppressed for their destructive powers.

    The trilogy begins with The Fifth Season (2015), where Jemisin weaves together multiple timelines. We follow Essun, a woman whose family is wiped out by a catastrophic event, as well as two young orogenes, Damaya and Syenite.

    Broken Earth is notable for its innovative narrative structure (including second-person narration) and exploration of themes such as trauma, power, survival, and social injustice. The trilogy challenges traditional notions of heroism, offering a lens through which readers can examine the consequences of systemic oppression, environmental degradation, and the cyclical nature of violence. It’s the best completed fantasy series the world has seen in recent years. Go read it right now if you haven’t. It’s the kind of story that will help you escape from the real world while teaching you invaluable things about it.

    People taking photos in front of the Tribute to Akira… | Fotoholica Press/GettyImages© Fotoholica Press/GettyImages

    Dragon Ball by Akira Toriyama

    While some folks might be surprised to see Dragon Ball on a list of epic fantasy series, it belongs in this rarified air. In spite of the fact that its format and cultural heritage diverges from the rest of the titles on the list, it’s one of the most well-loved fantasy stories of all time. That can’t go unnoticed.

    Dragon Ball is a Japanese manga and anime series that follows the adventures of Son Goku, a powerful martial artist with a mysterious past, as he embarks on a quest to find the seven magical Dragon Balls, which can grant any wish when gathered together. The story all began with Dragon Ball (1984) and has captured countless hearts and minds since then, becoming one of the best-selling manga series of all time.

    In Dragon Ball Z (the second part of the series, starting in 1989), Goku’s battles intensify, as he defends Earth from alien invaders like the ruthless Frieza, fights intergalactic threats like the androids, and engages in fierce martial arts tournaments. The series at large is known for its distinctive art style, humor, and iconic action scenes.

    Dragon Ball remains one of the most successful and beloved franchises in the world to this day, continuing to inspire new generations of fans. Arika Toriyama was involved in its further development right up until his death in March of 2024.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang. | Image: Harper Voyager.© Image: Harper Voyager.

    The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang

    The Poppy War is a grimdark military fantasy series set in a world inspired by 20th-century Chinese history, particularly the Second Sino-Japanese War and the opium trade. The story follows Rin, a poor, orphaned girl from the south of the fictional empire of Nikan, who dreams of escaping her abusive, impoverished life. The trilogy blends elements of dark fantasy, military strategy, and historical fiction.

    Kuang’s world-building is deeply influenced by Chinese culture and history, from the political intrigue to the social hierarchies and mythologies that shape her characters’ lives. Her writing is both brutal and poetic, tackling difficult issues such as the trauma of war, colonialism, and the consequences of seeking vengeance. If there’s one word I would use to describe The Poppy War series, it’s “unrelenting.” It’s the sort of book series you stay up thinking about long after you’ve closed the cover.

    The Eye of the World by Robert Jordan (The Wheel of Time #1). | Image: Tor Books.© Image: Tor Books.

    The Wheel of Time by Robert Jordan and Brandon Sanderson

    Sanderson sickos rejoice! The Wheel of Time is an epic high fantasy series originally created by Robert Jordan and later completed by Brandon Sanderson after Jordan’s death in 2007. The series spans 14 books, starting with The Eye of the World (1990) and concluding with A Memory of Light (2013), and is set in a place where time is cyclical, the past, present, and future are intertwined, and the forces of Light and Shadow are in constant conflict.

    At the heart of the story is Rand al’Thor, a young man from the small village of Emond’s Field who is revealed to be the prophesied Dragon Reborn, the savior destined to battle the Dark One and prevent the world’s ultimate destruction…or maybe cause it. The Wheel of Time has everything you would expect from a classic fantasy series, but it is most well-known for its exceedingly vast scope. It’s had a profound impact on the fantasy genre, influencing many subsequent writers and inspiring a global fan base.

    Amazon is currently adapting The Wheel of Time as a TV series. The third season is due out in 2025.

    Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling

    The Harry Potter series is a beloved seven-book saga that chronicles the life of Harry Potter, a young wizard who discovers on his eleventh birthday that he is famous for surviving an attack by the dark Lord Voldemort when he was a baby. But you know all this already if you’re here. Hogwarts and all that jazz. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone kicked off the party in 1997, and you know how J.K. can be when she gets on a roll. By the time the book series concluded with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in 2007, she’d ridden the series to record-breaking success.

    Harry Potter has become a central part of modern pop culture, inspiring readers of all ages. That said, the entire franchise is marred by Rowling’s staunch anti-trans stances that have fractured her fanbase. This is a particular shame because the escape offered by Harry Potter and his wonderful wizarding world has helped countless LGBTQ+ folks find joy and community in a real-life society full of hateful muggles.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis. | Image: HarperCollins Narnia.© Image: HarperCollins Narnia.

    The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis

    Narnia will always be so gosh-darn Narnia, but that’s what people love about it, I suppose. It’s a classic series of seven fantasy novels that transport readers to the magical land of Narnia, a world populated by talking animals, mythical creatures, and ruled by the great lion Aslan. The series begins with The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (1950), in which four British siblings — Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy — discover a wardrobe that leads to a land cursed by the White Witch, where it is always winter but never Christmas. Six other books follow, ending with 1956’s The Last Battle. C.S. Lewis also wrote a prequel book, The Magician’s Nephew, which came out in 1955.

    Each subsequent book can be read independently, but the series as a whole is united by its overarching narrative of redemption and the ultimate triumph of good over evil. Very original, I know.

    The Grace of Kings by Ken Liu. | Image: S&S/Saga Press.© Image: S&S/Saga Press.

    The Dandelion Dynasty by Ken Liu

    The Dandelion Dynasty is an epic fantasy series that blends elements of Chinese history, political intrigue, and high fantasy. The series, beginning with The Grace of Kings (2015), takes place in the archipelago of Dara, a fictional empire inspired by ancient China. The story is set in a world where technology, magic, and war intersect. It follows the rise and fall of empires, focusing on the complex relationships between rulers, warriors, and the people they govern.

    The series is notable not only for its rich storytelling but also for Liu’s thoughtful examination of social and cultural dynamics, as well as his unique approach to fantasy. As a Chinese-American author, Liu draws upon his heritage to create a world that is both familiar and distinct from Western fantasy traditions, offering a fresh perspective on themes of power, identity, and revolution.

    The Gunslinger by Stephen King (The Dark Tower #1). | Image: Scribner.© Image: Scribner.

    The Dark Tower by Stephen King

    The Dark Tower is a genre-blending series that spans seven books, combining elements of fantasy, horror, westerns, science fiction, and psychological drama. Oh, and King does the Kingiest thing ever in this series by – for some reason – reintroducing characters from The Stand (1978) along an alternate timeline.

    At the heart of the story is Roland Deschain, the last gunslinger, a lone and determined hero on a quest to reach the enigmatic Dark Tower, a mystical structure that is said to hold the key to the fate of all worlds. The series opens with the aptly titled novel The Gunslinger (1982). The story goes on to weave through a complex multiverse, where different realities intersect and characters grapple with themes of destiny, free will, and the cyclical nature of time.

    If you like King or have ever wanted to understand what “liking King” means, try this. It’s about as weird and King-y as it gets.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip. | Image: Ace.© Image: Ace.

    Riddle-Master by Patricia A. McKillip

    The Riddle-Master trilogy is a high fantasy series that blends mystery, mythology, and lyrical prose. The trilogy consists of The Riddle-Master of Hed (1976), Heir of Sea and Fire (1977), and Harpist in the Wind (1979). The story is set in a world of ancient magic, riddles, and long-forgotten truths, where the characters are bound by destiny and the search for knowledge.

    The central protagonist is Morgon, the Prince of Hed, who is drawn into a quest that is as much about unraveling the mysteries of his own identity as it is about saving the world. The trilogy is often hailed as a classic of the genre, especially for its emphasis on language and the power of storytelling. McKillip’s ability to take her tone from dream-like one moment to completely earthy and grounded the next stands out even among the modern stories that have drawn inspiration from her original tale.

    Finale

    And there you have it. Fourteen of the most meaningful and thrilling series in literature. Sitting down with a cup of coffee and any of these titles will never fail to be one of life’s great pleasures. The words and worlds you find therein, in fact, might just stay with you, shining their light in all the darkest places, and showing you the way.

    To stay up to date on everything fantasy, science fiction, and WiC, follow our all-encompassing Facebook page and Twitter account, sign up for our exclusive newsletter and check out our YouTube channel.

    This article was originally published on winteriscoming.com as The 14 best fantasy book series of all time.

     

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  • More Movie Madness

    More Movie Madness

    More Movie Madness

    Movie Watching Goals 2025

     

    This is my movie madness   list for 2025 and contains a lists of everything I have seen and lots of us lists of recommended movies.  I have seen many of them but not all.

    i plan on updating this every month or so I get daily updates.

     

    Enjoy

     

    Oscars 2025: Predicting The Nominees & Winners Of All 23 Categories

    Movies 2025 Including Oscar Reflections

    osmos Movies TV Programs 2024 Lis

    tMaster Movies Seen 1970- 2024

    movies master list

    Movies Seen 2021

    movies seen 2020

    movies seen 2019

    Movies Watched During 2018

    movies list

    2024 K Drama Updates

    Master Movies Seen 1970- 2024

    250+ Movies/TV Series/Plays/Big News coverage, YouTube documentaries, etc. by the end of the year.

    At least one Korean movie per week

    At least one Spanish movie every so often

    One Bollywood or another foreign language movie every so often

    A mixture of thrillers, K Drama, comedies, rom-com, etc.

    Make a list of Oscar movies and watch several

    Resume going to the theater

    Two to three live theater performances

    List major news coverage and events

    List YouTube documentaries

    List Great Courses – do one course per month on average

    When traveling to the US, watch ten movies each trip, including one Bollywood, one Spanish, three to four blockbusters, one classic, one comedy

    News

     

     

     

     

    1. 1 NYE coverage
    2. 2 Coverage of Yoon arrest drama
    3. Coverage of Johnson’s election for Speaker
    4. 4 Coverage of NYE terror bombings
    5. 5 Coverage of Trump’s inauguration
    6. Coverage of Korean Air Crash
    7. Coverage of Trump’s first 100 days
    8. CNN/BBC news forecasts for the year
    9. NN coverage of Trump’s Indictment
    10. CNN coverage of Carter Funeral
    11. CNN coverage of President Trump’s first 100 days
    12. CNN coverage of LA fires
    13. President Biden’s Farewell Adress
    14. Senate confirmation hearings
    15. CNN coverage of Trump’s inaugural address
    16. News coverage of President Yoon’s trial
    17. Continuing coverage of Korean Impeachment trials
    18. Coverage on the DOGE commission and government cutbacks
    19. Jimmy Kimble
    20. Stephen Colbert
    21. The Daily Show
    22. Rachael Maddow Show coverage of ongoing protests
    23. The Last Word Show coverage of ongoing protests
    24. The Break Show coverage of ongoing protests
    25. The Inside show coverage of on-going protests
    26. Politics Nation coverage of ongoing protests
    27. CNN and MSNBC coverage of Signal Gate
    28. Democracy Now on Elon Musk’s Apartheid Roots
    29. Coverage of Yoon’s removal from office
    30. Coverage of Trump’s Liberation Day
    31. TV Coverage of Korean Election
    32. Continued coverage of US trade war and possible recession

     

    Great Courses -Other online courses

     

    1. Great Courses and other online courses
    2. Great Course French Revolution
    3. French Revolution se
    4. Mod Pod Mod Pod plus September – November

     

    God Pod

     

    1. GOD Pod Yes, You Are In Hell
    2. God pod “Elon Musk Is A Nazi Nepo Baby” – by Jesus Christ and God
    3. God Pod ‘ Eggs and up 37 percent and it is only day two of Trump 2.0
    4. GOD Podcast Pete H Must Resign

     

     

    1. Y Files/Other You Tube Documentaries
    2. Y Files Martian Mysteries
    3. Why Files on the End-of-the-World
    4. You Tube video magnetic pole shifting
    5. You Tube video magnetic pole shifting
    6. You Tube video – ancient map of America found
    7. How to survive an Alien Invasion
    8. What if Octopuses are aliens

     

    City Nerd documentaries

     

    1. City Nerd
    2. You Tube city Nerd on Houston
    3. You Tube City Nerd on high-speed trains coming to America?

     

    Sports

     

    1. Superbowl
    2. World Series

     

    January

     

    1. Marry You? K Rom-com
    2. Arthdal Chronicles (K pre-historical fantasy drama) Season One
    3. Arthdal Chronicles (K pre-historical fantasy drama) Season Two See review
    4. Check in Hangyang (K rom com)
    5. Farscape selected episodes seen half earlier on Amazon – hard to navigate the episode list though watching on Kanopy to finish episodes not seen
    6. Father Brown – will watch more episodes 122 total – too many to watch see review
    7. Allenoid Part One K Sci-Fi Drama
    8. Allenoid Part Two K Sci-Fi Drama
    9. Dog Days K Drama
    10. Back in Action CIA thriller
    11. I Feel Pretty US comedy
    12. Missing Harbin Corbin mini-series
    13. Run On

     

    February

     

    1. February
    2. Triangle of Sadness German Satire
    3. Oscars
    4. Hitman K Drama
    5. God Pod ‘ Eggs and up 37 percent and it is only day two of Trump 2.0’
    6. Amazon Bullseye K comedy drama
    7. Scam K Drama
    8. Simple History Secret History of North Korea
    9. Kill Room crime satire – did not finish
    10. Doubt K Drama Series
    11. The Boys K Drama /
    12. When the Phone Rang
    13. Bogota Lost City K Drama
    14. Silent Project K Drama
    15. Fiery Priest K drama seriesLa dolce villa romcom set in Italy B+
    16. Apple Cider Vinegar – a true story about Belle Gibson case that rocked the international wellness movement in 2017 based on a true story in Australia
    17. Dr Yohan K Medical Drama
    18. Policeman’s Lineage K police drama
    19. Trunk K drama did not finish
    20. Love in the Big City featuring a woman and her gay best friend K drama – the decent movie actually

     

    March

     

    1. Highway Men – about the taking down of Bonnie and Clyde based on the true story.
    2. Maestro
    3. Farscape Season 1, 2 and 3
    4. State of the Union
    5. Great Course History of the Roman Empire
    6. Electric State
    7. Alien Rising
    8. The last airbender
    9. Assimilation
    10. Shirley Temple Returns to Oz
    11. MY Octous Teacher
    12. Madness thriller series

     

     

    April

     

    1. Farside Saeason two 2
    2. Farside Season 3
    3. Farside Season 4
    4. When Life Gives You Tangerines (Korean Title: 폭싹 속았수다

    Romanized: Pokssak Sokatsuda K Drama series

    1. Karma: 악연
    2. You Tube Where to Find Wolves in the US
    3. You Tube What exinct animals may still be around?
    4. Mission Impossible Dead Reckoning 2023 Sequel note seen yet

    107.            NASA Spots Strange Object Circling the Sun

    1. UFO Report Polish TV series
    2. Black Mirror New Seasons Uncommon People Episode
    3. Black Mirror New Seasons Hotel Reverie

     

    May

     

    1. VIP K Drama

     

    One art show

    One concert

    One movie

     

    ON plane – write on line journal on phone

    Pick four to six movies

    Two Oscar picks

     

    ‘The Brutalist’

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    One more thriller

    One more comedy

    One Spanish or Bollywood

     

    June

    One movie in theather

    One or two Wolf trap

    One or two movies in theather

    One life theather event

    One other concert

    Two or three trips to Smithsonian including African American and American Indian museum if they remain open while we are there

    Trip to Philadeplia NYC Boston?

    July

    Two movies in theather

    Two OSF

    On Oregon Cabaret

    One Criteron broadway

    Two concert at Britt Festival

    One to two movies on the plane

    Buy day pass

     

    August

     

    Trip to Bay area

     

    Asian Art Museum

    Berkeley art Musuem

    De Young Musuem

    Oakland musuem

    SF Moma

     

    September

     

    ON plane – write on line journal on phone

    Pick four to six movies

    Two Oscar picks

    ‘The Brutalist’

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    One more thriller

    One more comedy

    One Spanish or Bollywood

     

    October

    November

    One to two movies on the plane

    Buy day pass

     

    December

    Oscar List

    Oscar nominations 2025: The full list of movies, actors and directors

    Find all the nominations below:

    Best Picture

    Bolded watched

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    I’m Still Here

    Nickel Boys

    The Substance

    Wicked

     

    ‘The Brutalist’

    Best Director

    Sean Baker – Anora

    Brady Corbet – The Brutalist

    James Mangold – A Complete Unknown

    Jacques Audiard – Emilia Pérez

    Coralie Fargeat – The Substance

    Best Actress in a Leading Role

    Cynthia Erivo – Wicked

    Karla Sofía Gascón – Emilia Pérez

    Mikey Madison – Anora

    Demi Moore – The Substance

    Fernanda Torres – I’m Still Here

    Best Actor in a Leading Role

    Adrien Brody – The Brutalist

    Timothée Chalamet – A Complete Unknown

    Colman Domingo – Sing Sing

    Ralph Fiennes – Conclave

    Sebastian Stan – The Apprentice

    Best Actress in a Supporting Role

    Monica Barbaro – A Complete Unknown

    Ariana Grande – Wicked

    Felicity Jones – The Brutalist

    Isabella Rossellini – Conclave

    Zoe Saldaña – Emilia Pérez

    Best Actor in a Supporting Role

    Yura Borisov – Anora

    Kieran Culkin – A Real Pain

    Edward Norton – A Complete Uknown

    Guy Pearce – The Brutalist

    Jeremy Strong – The Apprentice

    Best Writing (Original Screenplay)

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    A Real Pain

    September 5

    The Substance

    Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Nickel Boys

    Sing Sing

    Best International Feature Film

    I’m Still Here

    The Girl with the Needle

    Emilia Pérez

    The Seed of the Sacred Fig

    Flow

    Best Animated Feature Film

    Flow

    Inside Out 2

    Memoir of a Snail

    Wallace & Gromit: Vengeance Most Fowl

    The Wild Robot

    Best Documentary Feature

    Black Box Diaries

    No Other Land

    Porcelain War

    Soundtrack to a Coup d’Etat

    Sugarcane

    Best Film Editing

    Anora

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    Best Cinematography

    The Brutalist

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    Maria

    Nosferatu

    ’Nosferatu’ received three Oscar nominations in the technical categories (© 2023 FOCUS FEATURES LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.)

     

    Best Music (Original Score)

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    The Wild Robot

    Best Music (Original Song)

    “El Mal” – Emilia Pérez

    “The Journey” – The Six Triple Eight

    “Like a Bird” – Sing Sing

    “Mi Camino” – Emilia Pérez

    “Never Too Late” – Elton John: Never Too Late

    Best Sound

    A Complete Unknown

    Dune: Part 2

    Emilia Pérez

    Wicked

    The Wild Robot

    Best Visual Effects

    Alien: Romulus

    Better Man

    Dune: Part 2

    Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes

    Wicked

    Best Production Design

    The Brutalist

    Conclave

    Dune: Part 2

    Nosferatu

    Wicked

    ‘Conclave’ has received eight Oscar nominations (Philippe Antonello/Focus Features)

    Best Costume Design

    A Complete Unknown

    Conclave

    Gladiator II

    Nosferatu

    Wicked

    Best Makeup and Hairstyling

    A Different Man

    Emilia Pérez

    Nosferatu

    The Substance

    Wicked

    Best Animated Short Film

    Beautiful Men

    In the Shadow of the Cypress

    Magic Candies

    Wander to Wonder

    Yuck!

    Best Live Action Short Film

    A Lien

    Anuja

    I’m Not a Robot

    The Last Ranger

    The Man Who Would Not Remain Silent

    Documentary Short Film

    Death by Numbers

    I Am Ready, Warden

    Incident

    Instruments of a Beating Heart

    The Only Girl in the Orchestra

     

     

    The Oscars at Our House 2025

    Has Hollywood lost its way?

    Roy Dufrain Jr
     
     

    Note:  Roy is my college housemate.  He has been writing an annual list of his Oscar recommendations for over 20 years. I respect his writing and his recommendations.  This is the third year I have reposted it.

    You can find his work on substack.

    the 2024 Oscars According to Roy Dufrain

    More Roy Dufrain Writing

    Roy Dufrain Updates

    guest post by Roy Dufraine

    Once again, Mrs D and I have endeavored to see as many Best Picture nominees as possible, given availability and other constraints. We’ve been doing this now for over 20 years. When we started there were still only five nominees. Since 2009, it’s been ten, and this year we saw eight, and I’ll say again, the Academy never should’ve increased the limit. Not just because it’s hard for fans to see them all, but because some of these movies are simply not worthy of the honor. Especially this year!

    Still, it’s Oscar time and it’s a tradition here! Pick your favorites, put on your tuxedoes and sparkly gowns (or in our case, your comfiest PJs), kick back with some soda and butter-soaked popcorn, wow or hiss the latest red carpet fashions, jeer or cheer the awkward, fawning interviews, predict the winners, pat yourself on the back when you’re right and blame woke Hollywood when you’re wrong!

    Anyway, for what it’s worth, here’s what I thought…

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    Upgrade to paid

    Anora – A tale of stupid people doing terrible things stupidly. A whole lot of yelling and screwing failed to make this movie interesting. The nearly feral, selfish youth, the servile, bickering and bumbling Armenians, the contemptible ultra-rich Russians, the ‘dancer’ who accepts payment for sex but insists she’s not a hooker. The constant f-bombs. It all seemed over the top—grasping for gritty realism but approaching absurdity. So what.

    The Brutalist – A worthy subject, an intriguing and complicated lead character masterfully brought to life by a supremely talented star, an epic arc of struggle and redemption, a span of decades and locations wonderfully rendered visually and in historical references. And yet, I fell asleep. Had to finish the movie the next day. It’s brutally long and slow. Three and a half hours! Couldn’t trim even a half hour out of that? Come on.

    A Complete Unknown – Mrs D and I agreed this was easily and by far the best picture of the nominees we saw. I’m not sure it will stand the test of time as a ‘great’ movie, but it was full of great acting. Timothée Chalamet should win best actor for his amazing and mesmerizing recreation of Dylan’s musical performance and presence. Co-stars Monica Barbaro and Edward Norton should win their categories for the same reasons. The evocation of the time period through set design and other techniques was immersive and entertaining. Of the best-pic noms we’ve seen, this is the only one I’m sure I will watch again.

    Conclave – I really liked this movie at first. It seemed like a taut, understated political intrigue, with a behind-the-scenes glimpse of a hidden world—the election of a new pope. But I felt let down by the wild twist at the end. Not being a fan of the Catholic Church, I kind of enjoyed the irony of it, but I found the details strained credibility as presented. By chance I had just read an article about the many possible combinations of chromosomes that occur naturally in humans. So I didn’t doubt that, but it seemed so unlikely the person in question would have ever risen to a high position in the Catholic Church, or that any real circumstance could have resulted in the ending of this film. I just didn’t buy it.

    Dune Part Two – I read the book so many years ago that I remembered nothing of it. We saw Part One last year and were a bit lost throughout. So, we watched a couple YouTube summary videos, but then we still watched Part One before pushing play on Part Two. We both thought the investment of time paid off. It helped us sink into the films, with their long list of characters and multiple story threads. I’d rank this as the second best of the nominees. Stunning visuals and the kind of classic, epic storytelling that reminds me of Tolkien or Star Wars.

    Emilia Pérez – Lots of negative talk about the star of this one—whatever. I’d like to see it, but I don’t have Netflix right now and my wallet is already suffering from subscription fatigue.

    I’m Still Here – The trailer for this one looks really interesting, but the film has not been released for streaming as of this date.

    Nickel Boys – I’m not sure if the sheer volume of artsy techniques and effects (or affects?) were always in service of the storytelling in this film. It felt overwrought. All the weird shot angles, the square formatting, the ringing headache soundtrack, the time jumping and the gimmicky point of view thing, especially those back of head shots—I found it interesting but distracting, and wondered if anyone in Hollywood can just tell a story anymore.

    The Substance – I’m honestly not sure if it’s a comedy gone wrong or a drama gone wrong, but boy did it suck! If it had a point it was made in the first ten minutes and then beat to death for two more hours, and in the most gruesome fashion imaginable. Jesus, how is this nominated for anything?! How did it even get made?! It’s a perfect example of why many people say Hollywood has lost the ability to make great movies.

    Wicked – Loved the book! Never saw the play. The movie did not capture the wonder and delight I remember feeling at the ingenuity and thoughtfulness of the book. The set design and effects were impressive, the vocal talent at times astounding. But I couldn’t help feeling like I was watching a bad episode of Glee with all the cliché mean girl vs. Cinderella stuff. Also, a musical ought to leave you humming or singing a chorus or two on your way out the door. Think: If I Were a Rich Man, Papa Can You Hear Me, I Feel Pretty, Don’t Rain on My Parade, on and on. Wicked is more like sung dialogue but not one catchy, hummable tune. Meh.

    Honorable Shoutout

    A Real Pain – Should have been nominated. Thoughtful and thought provoking, just funny enough to lighten the weight of the relationships on view, among the characters themselves but also between the characters and the history they are interfacing with. And extremely well played by both Jesse Eisenberg and Macaulay Culkin, making these characters feel real and their oddball behavior believable.

    Something to Think About

    After the news of the great Gene Hackman’s death, Roy Sr, Mrs D and I all watched Unforgiven the other night, and enjoyed it immensely even though we’ve all seen it more than twice. Everything a Best Picture winner ought to be and then some. Not one of the 2024 movies even comes close.

    ROY DUFRAIN JR is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.

     

     

    2024

     

     

    The List

     

    Numerical List

     

    1.    Confession  K Drama A-

    2.    Love In The Villa A

    3.    Love At First Sight A

    4.    Collectors K Drama B

    5.    The Spy Gone North B K Drama

    6.    Goodbye Mr. Black K Drama Did Not Finish

    7.    My Demon Love K Drama  Did Not Finish

    8.    My Annoying Brother K Drama B

    9.    Me And Me K Drama B

    10. Bodies British Sci-Fi B

    11. October Faction Vampire series

    12. Katyal Sci-Fi series

    13. Glass Onion Knives Out B

    14. Obliteration  US Series C Did Not Finish

    15. Squid Game Season International Did Not Finish

    16. Squid Game Season Two Korean Series Finished

    17. Fair Play   B-1 Is A Bit Too Violent And Dark

    18. In The Cold Netflix Series B

    19. Leave The World Behind Lots Of Stars But A Meh

    20. Gyesang Creature K Drama Part One

    21. Gyesang Creature K Drama Part Two B

    22. Manifest Season Four -Finished Series

    23. Stray UK Drama B

    24. Wednesday B

    25. Pretty Woman Classic Richard Gere/Julia Roberts A

    26. Somebody K Drama B

    27. Superbowl

    28. The Devil Plan Was Too Complicated To Follow K Drama

    29. Night Agent  A

    30. VIP K Drama B

    31. Destined With You K Drama

    32. My Annoying Brother K Drama  B

    33. Spy Gone North Did Not Finish K Drama

    34. Catering Christmas Gala B

    35. Watcher B

    36. Millionaire First Love K Drama A

    37. Lift Heist Movie American Meh

    38. Hyenna K Legal Drama A

    39. Badlands Hunters  K Drama  Post-Apocalypse Drama A

    40. Captivating The King K Historical Drama A

    41. Doctor Slump K Drama  B

    42. The Trip Norwegian Dark Drama B

    43. Taken K Drama Movie B

    44. The Swindler K Drama Movie A

    45. Everything Happens Everywhere At Once Hoopla A  Best Picture 2023

    46. A Transformers  Compang TV B

    47. Golden Holliday K Movie Compang TV B

    48. Peacekeeper  B

    49. Knock On The Cabin  B

    50. Oppenheimer – Documentary – Not The Movie

    51. Don’t Buy The Seller K Drama  B

    52. Tourist Love Affair Cute But Predictable Filmed In Vietnam B

    53. The Dude In Me K Drama Is Cute  A

    54. Black Phone B

    55. Rebel Moon US Film Part One

    56. Rebel Moon US Film Part Two

    57. Silent Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    58. The Order  US Werewolf/Vampire Occult Thriller Series

    59. Warrior Nuns

    60. Single In Seoul K Movie B

    61. Secret Obsession American Movie B

    62. Age Of Adeline A

    63. In From The Cold C

    64. Trip B

    65. Try To Kill Me I Dare You Polish Movie B

    66. Lee Kiwon K Movie About NK Refugees In Belgium

    67. Chronicle Sci-Fi Meh  C

    68. Young Police K Drama B

    69. Sweat And Sour K Drama B

    70. Happiness For Beginners US Drama B

    71. Catering Christmas US Drama B

    72. The Gentlemen British TV Crime Series

    73. Killer Paradox K Crime Drama

    74. Queen Of Tears K Rom-Com Tbc

    75. Keeping Up With The Jones American Spy Comedy B

    76. Little Woman    British Is Based On The Classic Novel I Just Finished Reading

    77. Damsel  American

    78. Secret Obsession US Film

    79. In The Shadow Of The Moon

    80. Tourist Guide To Love B+

    81. Art Of Love – Did Not Finish

    82. Three-Body Problem A Chinese Sci-Fi

    83. Paradise K Drama

    84. Awake US

    85. You Netflix Series B

    86. Night Teeth US

    87. Physical Season One K Reality TV Show

    88. Physical Second Season K Reality TV Show

    89. Parasite The Grey Korean Version Of Body Snatchers

    90. The Signal German Sci-Fi B

    91. Dark German Sci-Fi A

    92. Chicken Nugget Silly K Drama Did Not Finish

    93. Oppenheimer A Oscar Winner 2024

    94. Lady Chatterley’s Lover TBC

    95. Ripley  A

    96. Last Days Of Earth K SF Drama – Did Not Finish

    97. No Hard Feelings US Romcom B

    98. Brazen B

    99. Brigands K Drama  C Did Not Finish

    100.               Lost Phone K Crime Thriller Repeated B

    101.               Downsizing B+

    102.               The Day I Died Undisclosed Case K Drama  B

    103.               Unfrosted K Drama Bit Disappointing

    104.               Frankly Speaking K Drama  B

    105.               A Werewolf Boy K Drama Remake Of A French Movie  B

    106.               A Typical Family K Drama About A Scheming Family  B

    107.               Tidal Wave – Did Not Finish

    108.               12 12 – Day B D Drama About Chun Dohan’s Rise To Power – Which I Lived Through In 1979.

    109.               Mother Of The Bride B

    110.               Bring Me Home K Drama About Child Abuse B

    111.               Tutor K Drama B

    112.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part 1 Seen Years Ago

    113.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part  Part 2 Seen Years Ago

    114.               Big Fat Greek Wedding, Part 3

    115.               In The Depth Of The Ocean  US Drama

    116.               Mr. Zoo K Drama  B

    117.               88 Minutes US Drama

    118.               Artificial City B

    119.               Keys To The Heart K Drama A

    120.               Hit And Run Squad K Drama

    121.               Love Struck In The City K Drama Did Not Finish

    122.               Don’t Steel The Foggy Mountain Treasure B-1

    123.               Sweet And Sour K Drama  B

    124.               Hustle US Drama

    125.               Daily Dose Of Sunshine K Drama Series

     

    On Plane To US

     

    126.               Aquarman And The Lost Kingdom

    127.               King Kong V Godzilla

    128.               The Killing Of Flower Moon

    129.               Barbie

     

     

    Oregon

     

    130.               Atlas

     

    131.               Atypical Family Swedish Drama

    132.               War Of The Worlds Extinction Fubar

    133.               Adams Family Re-Run On Pluto TV

    134.               Beverley Hillbillies Re-Run On Pluto TV

    135.               Military Prosecutor Doberman K Drama Featuring A Really Bad Ass Female Lead

    136.               Fall Out Amazon

    137.               Andromeda Free TV

    138.               Hierarchy  K Drama  Rich Teenagers Plotting

    139.               Hit Man

    140.               Flower Of Evil K Drama

    141.               Reflection Of You K Drama

    142.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Real Life

    143.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Autofa

    144.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) This Is Human

    145.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode)

    146.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Crazy Diamond

    147.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  The Hood Maker

    148.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  Father Thing

    149.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Impossible Planet

    150.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Commuter

    151.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Kills All Others

    152.               Miss Night And Day K Drama Comedy

    153.               Republican Convention

    154.               Biden-Trump Debate

    155.               Far Scape  US Sci-Fi Classic Amazon

    156.                Universe Spider Woman Drama B

    157.               Love Next Door K Drama

    158.               Romance In The House  K Drama

    159.               DNC

    160.               Union  American Spy Movie – Not Bad

    161.               All Good Things Based On True Crime Stories Not Bad

    162.               Frogs K Murder Mystery Series

    163.               Dune Earlier Version

    164.               Coming Blackout Right-Wing Paranoia Docudrama Commercial Youtube

    165.               The Deliverance – Too Scary

    166.               Discovery Of Witches

    167.               Wolverine And Dead Pool Medford Cinemax

    168.               Jane Eyre OSF

    169.               The Silurian Hypothesis Youtube Documentary

    170.               Harris Trump Debate

    171.               Perfect Couple US Murder Mystery Series

    172.               Green Tea Extra YouTube Documentary

    173.               Why Is Marijuana Illegal YouTube Documentary

    174.               Discovery Of Witches Vampire Witches US Series

    175.               Spaccell British Black Sci-Fi Series

    176.               25 23 K Drama Did Not Finish

    177.               Influencer Challenge K Reality TV

    178.               Culinary Class War K Reality TV

    179.               Spencer Confidential US Crime Comedy

    180.               The Signal K Crime Series

    181.               What Are Some Surprises Being Found On Jupiter YouTube Short

    182.               Bad Boys Ride For Life Or Die

    183.               Kamala Harris On Steven Colbert

    184.               Tim Walz On Steven Colbert

    185.               Tim Walz On Jimmy Kimble

    186.               Virtuous Business K Drama

    187.               Outer Banks Season 3

    188.               Backstreet Rookie  K Drama Series

    189.               Run-On  K Drama Series

    190.               Letter From God God Pod -We Want The Black President

    191.               Where NASA Believes Extraterrestrial Life Is Found In The Outer Solar System

    192.               Family Pack YouTube Movie

    193.               The Host YouTube Movie

    194.               War Of The World BBC Series New To Me

    195.               Don’t Move

    196.               World Series 2024

    197.               Beverly Hills Cops Alert

    198.               Logan Lucky

    199.               Look Both Ways

    200.               Tarot

    201.               Spaccell Uk Sci-Fi Series

    202.               The Whirlwind K Drama

    203.               Killing Eve

    204.               Spenser

    205.               365 Days

    206.               Time Cut  Sci-fi

    207.               The Gray Man James Bond Wanna Be Movie

    208.               The Influencers K Reality

    209.               Pixels

    210.               Election Coverage

    211.               Ten Trendy US Cities -Citynerd Youtube

    212.               Find Me Falling US Romcom Set In Cyprus

    213.               The Frog  K Drama

    214.               Vagabond K Drama

    215.               The Little Things

    216.               American Assasin

    217.               Frankly Speaking K Drama

    218.               Letter From God What Happened?

    219.               Mechanic

    220.               Misfits

    221.               Wicked In Medford Theater

    222.               Why Files Adam And Eve Story Youtube Documentary

    223.               Just Go For It Did Not Finish

    224.               Mr. Plankton K Drama

    225.               Dangerous Lies Did Not Finish

    226.               Wild Wild West  Documentary About The Ranesh Case

    227.               White Sky Forgettable Zombie Movie  Tubi

    228.               Last Seen Alive Thriller  2024 Thriller

    229.               Predestination Time Travel Thriller

    230.               Arkansas Noir Thriller

    231.               Top Ten Countries Americans Are Not Welcomed

    232.                Great Courses History Of Roman Empire – Goal One Course Per Month

    233.               A Simple Favor Is A Good Thriller

    234.               When The Phone Rings K Drama

    235.               Your Lucky Day Is An Intense Crime Drama

    236.               Father Figures Good Comedy

    237.               Afraid Chilling Movie About The Future Of AI

     

    Father Brown – see separate listing for synopsis and my commentary

     

    238.               Father Brown BBC Series The Hammer Of God

    239.                Father Brown BBC Series  The Ghost In The Machine

    240.               Father Brown BBC Series   The Madness Of All

    241.               Father Brown The Pride Of The Pryde

    242.               Father Brown The Shadow Of The Scaffold

     

    On Plane

    243.                   Blink Twice B

    244.                   Dune B

    245.                   Ghostbusters B

    246.                   Beetlejuice B

    247.                   Fly Me To Moon B

    248.                   The Strangers C

     

    Back In Korea

     

    249.               Run On K Drama Series

    250.               Captivating King K Drama Series

    251.               Chief Of Staff K Drama Series

    252.               The Visitor Hoopla

    253.               What If Return Of The Ice Age You Tube Short Documentary

    254.               Tenet SCIFi Netflix B

    255.               Fall Guy Netflix B

    256.               Trunk K Drama  Series

    257.               Reptile US Crime Drama

    258.               Beef Asian Immigrants In LA

    259.               Silente Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    260.               The Last Lovecraft Relic Of Cthulu Hoopla

    261.               The History Of The Roman Empire Great Course Course

    262.               Carry On US Movie

    263.               It’s What Inside Did Not Finish

    264.               Bringing Back Extinct Animals Short YouTube Documentary

    265.               Slyth Thai Sci-Fi Did Not Finish It  – I Understood Some Of The Dialogue But Not Much C

    266.               Count Down To Jerusalem Movie  C

    267.               Pilot K Comedy  B Movie

    268.               Check-In Hanyang K Drama

    269.               The Hunt Did Not Finish US Drama

    270.               Trouble Swedish Drama  C

    271.               Robert Reich’s Ten Economic Myths Debunked

    272.               Squid Game 2  B

    273.               Squid Game International Game  C

    274.               NYE coverage

    275.               Yoon Impeachment news coverage

    276.               NYE terror attack coverage

    277.               CNN Best and Worst of the Year

    278.               BBC end of the Year Coverage

     

     

     

     

     

    Oscar Winners

     

    Bold –  Seen

     

    Last Year Everything All At Once

     

     

    BEST PICTURE

    American Fiction
    Anatomy Of A Fall
    Barbie
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Past Lives
    Poor Things
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST DIRECTOR

    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest
    Yorgos Lanthimos, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Martin Scorsese, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Justine Triet, Anatomy Of A Fall

    BEST ACTRESS

    Annette Bening, Nyad
    Lily Gladstone, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Sandra Hüller, Anatomy Of A Fall
    Carey Mulligan, Maestro
    Emma Stone, Poor Things

    BEST ACTOR

    Bradley Cooper, Maestro
    Colman Domingo, Rustin
    Paul Giamatti, The Holdovers
    Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer
    Jeffrey Wright, American Fiction

     

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS

     

    Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer
    Danielle Brooks, The Color Purple
    America Ferrera, Barbie
    Jodie Foster, Nyad
    Da’Vine Joy Randolph, The Holdovers

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR

    Sterling K. Brown, American Fiction
    Robert De Niro, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Robert Downey Jr., Oppenheimer
    Ryan Gosling, Barbie
    Mark Ruffalo, Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY

    Justine Triet And Arthur Harari, Anatomy Of A Fall
    David Hemingson, The Holdovers
    Bradley Cooper And Josh Singer, Maestro
    Samy Burch, May December
    Celine Song, Past Lives

    BEST ADAPTED SCREENPLAY

    Cord Jefferson, American Fiction
    Greta Gerwig And Noah Baumbach, Barbie
    Tony McNamara, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest

    BEST INTERNATIONAL FEATURE

    Io Capitano, Italy
    Perfect Days, Japan
    Society Of The Snow, Spain  On Netflix See
    The Teacher’s Lounge, Germany
    The Zone Of Interest, United Kingdom

    BEST ANIMATED FEATURE

    The Boy And The Heron
    Elemental
    Nimona
    Robot Dreams
    Spider-Man: Across The Spider-Verse

    BEST DOCUMENTARY FEATURE

    Bobi Wine: The People’s President
    The Eternal Memory
    Four Daughters
    To Kill A Tiger
    20 Days In Mariupol

    BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY

    El Conde
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST EDITING

    Anatomy Of A Fall
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST COSTUME DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST HAIR AND MAKEUP

    Golda
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things
    Society Of The Snow

    BEST SOUND

    The Creator
    Maestro
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Oppenheimer
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST VISUAL EFFECTS

    The Creator
    Godzilla Minus One
    Guardians Of The Galaxy Vol. 3
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Napoleon

    BEST PRODUCTION DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SONG

    “What Was I Made For?”, Billie Eilish And Finneas, Barbie
    “I’m Just Ken,” Mark Ronson And Andrew Wyatt, Barbie
    “The Fire Inside,” Diane Warren, Flamin’ Hot
    “It Never Went Away,” Jon Batiste, American Symphony
    “Wahzhazhe (A Song For My People),” Osage Tribal Singers, Killers Of The Flower Moon

    BEST ORIGINAL SCORE

    American Fiction
    Indiana Jones And The Dial Of Destiny
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST LIVE-ACTION SHORT

    The After
    Invincible
    Knight Of Fortune
    Red, White, And Blue
    The Wonderful Story Of Henry Sugar

    BEST ANIMATED SHORT

    Letter To A Pig
    Ninety-Five Senses
    Our Uniform
    Pachyderm
    War Is Over! Inspired By The Music Of John & Yoko

    BEST DOCUMENTARY SHORT

    The ABCs Of Book Banning
    The Barber Of Little Rock
    Island In Between
    The Last Repair Shop
    Nai Nai & Wai Po

     

    More Roy Dufrain Writing

    Roy Dufrain Updates

    guest post by Roy Dufraine

    The 2024 Oscars According to Roy Dufrain

    THE OSCARS AT OUR HOUSE.

    For more than twenty years now, Mrs D and I have made it an annual quest to see all of the Best Picture nominees before the Oscars telecast. This year we saw 9.5 of the 10 movies nominated.

     

    It started in 2000, when there were only five nominees (instead of up to 10 like now) and we usually had to see them in a theater, because they weren’t available to rent on VHS yet. (Yes, I said VHS).

    And we’ve done it every year since, except for 2019 which was interrupted by Mrs D’s infamous extended hospital stay. We have even ventured to other cities to see movies that weren’t playing at the one theater in our little town. I remember seeing Chocolat in Ukiah and more recently The Revenant in Rohnert Park. But now we can usually stream everything, and this year the whole project ran us around a hundred bucks in streaming rentals and purchases on top of our existing subscriptions to Amazon, etc.

     

    Several years ago I started writing about our tradition on Facebook. Now the writeup itself has become part of the deal. As I’ve said before, I’m no film student, nor expert critic. Just a regular dude who loves movies.

    Snap reviews and top picks below.

     

    American Fiction –

     

    Bold, wryly funny, contrarian, with the ring of truth. Brilliantly calls out the publishing industry, where retread tropes seem to trump story, art and insight, particularly when it comes to depictions of Black characters and writers. And I feel like there’s an even larger truth here about the way culture is degraded in general through over-commercialization.

     

    Anatomy of a Fall –

     

    A French film that moves carefully, piece by piece, and manages to be slow and taut at the same time. I found the characters to be inscrutable. I feel like I need to watch again just to see if maybe this time I would fully understand these people. It left me with a suspicion that perhaps all the story’s secrets have still not been revealed, that the resolution we see on the screen is still not the truth of these characters. And, in this case, that ambiguity is a good thing.

     

    Barbie —

     

    Cleverly funny in spots, but also unsubtly preachy in spots, an issue I’ve had with director Greta Gerwig before. But Margot Robbie was perfect and the movie is visually stunning in all its pinkish glory and devoted detail. Still, I think this movie appears in the Best Picture category more on the strength of its perceived politics than its success as an artistic endeavor.

     

    The Holdovers —

     

    A darkly funny, entertaining, and deeply reflective odd couple sort of story that’s enjoyable to watch. Maybe a little out of its league in the Best Picture category, but elevated to a higher status by Paul Giamatti’s performance, which is irresistibly engaging as always. Well worth a second watch.

    Killers of the Flower Moon — Having read the book, I felt the impact of the true part of this story was diminished by the fictionalized part of the movie. Reading the book I was deeply struck by the callous indifference shown toward the humanity of the Osage Indians. It resonated like an echo of Shindler’s List, underlining the incredible and frightening capacity of humans to rationalize literally any behavior in their fear or greed. But the movie revolves around Ernest Burkhardt (Leonardo DiCaprio) and depicts a somewhat tried and true arc of romantic tragedy, a weak-minded man caught up in the schemes of others, pulled along by greed and the need for approval, until he is in the process of killing the only real love he’s ever known. As is often the case, the truth was more complex. And more disturbing.

     

    Maestro –

     

    I usually make a conscious effort to limit my preconceptions of these movies. I don’t read reviews or watch trailers. But it’s hard to avoid a relentless ad campaign like the one mounted for Maestro. I’d seen the rousing TV spots touting the performances and the early awards. But I found the movie depressing, its characterization of Bernstein disappointing and unlikeable. But yes, Bradley Cooper and Carey Mulligan

    were both outstanding.

     

    Comment:  on my list to watch as I am a big Bernstein fan – one of the best classical composers of the 20th century in my opinion.

     

    Oppenheimer –

     

    Not what I would call a pleasant watch, at times slow and ponderous, even confusing with some of the time jumps. But the acting was so engrossing, immersive, mesmerizing even. Cillian Murphy in the title role was riveting. Robert Downey Jr simply disappeared into the role of Lewis Strauss. Emily Blunt was also captivating as Kitty Oppenheimer. The effects director Christopher Nolan used to heighten the sense of Oppenheimer’s interiority were brilliant and effective.

     

    For example when Oppenheimer steps on a charred corpse that only exists in his tortured, guilty mind. But the lasting impact of this film is the way it echoes in the mind afterward—how sad and terrible and absurd it is that we reckless humans have attained the power to destroy the world. It will probably win Best Picture. And it probably should.

     

    Comment: Also on my must see list

     

    Past Lives –

     

    Eventually, someone had to do a movie like this — an old romance is rekindled through the internet and complications ensue. In this particular case the past romance is an adolescent crush, cut short by one family’s immigration, and later complicated not just by the years, but also by geographic and cultural distance. This one stayed with me, kept me thinking for days afterward about its larger implications regarding fate, destiny, acceptance, grief and closure. Well worth more than one watch.

     

    Poor Things –

     

    Half of this movie was twice as much as I needed. We actually turned it off, extremely rare for us during Oscar season. What we saw played like a terrible excuse for some creepy, gratuitous soft porn. All the weirdness of the sets, costumes, cinematography and makeup felt like a desperate attempt at artistic status. If someone out there actually saw some redeeming value in this thing, feel free to explain in the comments section what I am missing.

     

    The Zone of Interest –

     

    This one’s all in German, with subtitles. But the dialog is sparse and the film’s biggest strength is in the fascinating dichotomy presented in its basic premise. It gives us a window into the surprisingly mundane personal lives of a “normal” family literally in the shadow of Auschwitz during the Holocaust. The sense of cognitive dissonance is alarming.

     

    Honorable Mention

     

    – I don’t usually do this, but I wanted to mention one film that was not even nominated for Best Picture but, in my opinion, should have been. Nyad has wonderful, engaging performances by Annette Bening and Jodie Foster, and it’s a suspenseful, satisfying, story of friendship, determination, human spirit, and triumph over the longest odds.

     

    Finally, here are my choices for the top awards.

     

    Don’t worry, the Academy almost always disagrees.

     

    Actor in a Leading Role: Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer Winner

    Actor in a Supporting Role: Robert Downey Jr, Oppenheimer Winner

    Actress in a Leading Role: Annette Bening, Nyad

    Actress in a Supporting Role: Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer

    Best Picture: Oppenheimer Winner

    Soon it’s time to pop the popcorn, get cozy on the couch, badmouth the fashion and root for your favorites.

    Happy Oscars folks.

     

    here’s the winners

    The 96th Academy Awards, held at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood on March 10, 2024, celebrated outstanding movies released in 2023. Here are some of the notable winners:

    1. Best Picture: “Oppenheimer”
    2. Best Actor: Cillian Murphy for his role in “Oppenheimer”
    3. Best Actress: Emma Stone for her performance in “Poor Things”
    4. Best Supporting Actor: Robert Downey Jr. in “Oppenheimer”
    5. Best Supporting Actress: Da’Vine Joy Randolph from “The Holdovers”
    6. Best Director: Christopher Nolan for “Oppenheimer”
    7. Best Adapted Screenplay: “American Fiction”
    8. Best Original Screenplay: “Anatomy of a Fall”
    9. Best Animated Feature: “The Boy and the Heron”
    10. Best Documentary Feature: “20 Days in Mariupol”
    11. Best International Feature Film: “The Zone of Interest”
    12. Best Cinematography: “Oppenheimer”
    13. Best Costume Design: “Poor Things”
    14. Best Film Editing: “Oppenheimer”
    15. Best Makeup and Hairstyling: “Poor Things”
    16. Best Original Score: “Oppenheimer”
    17. Best Original Song: “Barbie”
    18. Best Production Design: “Poor Things”
    19. Best Sound: “The Zone of Interest”
    20. Best Visual Effects: “Godzilla Minus One”
    21. Best Documentary (Short Subject): “The Last Repair Shop”
    22. Best Animated Short Film: “War Is Over!”
    23. Best Live Action Short Film: “The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar” 12

     

    2023

     

    The List

     

    Numerical List

     

    279.               Confession  K Drama A-

    280.               Love In The Villa A

    281.               Love At First Sight A

    282.               Collectors K Drama B

    283.               The Spy Gone North B K Drama

    284.               Goodbye Mr. Black K Drama Did Not Finish

    285.               My Demon Love K Drama  Did Not Finish

    286.               My Annoying Brother K Drama B

    287.               Me And Me K Drama B

    288.               Bodies British Sci-Fi B

    289.               October Faction Vampire series

    290.               Katyal Sci-Fi series

    291.               Glass Onion Knives Out B

    292.               Obliteration  US Series C Did Not Finish

    293.               Squid Game Season International Did Not Finish

    294.               Squid Game Season Two Korean Series Finished

    295.               Fair Play   B-1 Is A Bit Too Violent And Dark

    296.               In The Cold Netflix Series B

    297.               Leave The World Behind Lots Of Stars But A Meh

    298.               Gyesang Creature K Drama Part One

    299.               Gyesang Creature K Drama Part Two B

    300.               Manifest Season Four -Finished Series

    301.               Stray UK Drama B

    302.               Wednesday B

    303.               Pretty Woman Classic Richard Gere/Julia Roberts A

    304.               Somebody K Drama B

    305.               Superbowl

    306.               The Devil Plan Was Too Complicated To Follow K Drama

    307.               Night Agent  A

    308.               VIP K Drama B

    309.               Destined With You K Drama

    310.               My Annoying Brother K Drama  B

    311.               Spy Gone North Did Not Finish K Drama

    312.               Catering Christmas Gala B

    313.               Watcher B

    314.               Millionaire First Love K Drama A

    315.               Lift Heist Movie American Meh

    316.               Hyenna K Legal Drama A

    317.               Badlands Hunters  K Drama  Post-Apocalypse Drama A

    318.               Captivating The King K Historical Drama A

    319.               Doctor Slump K Drama  B

    320.               The Trip Norwegian Dark Drama B

    321.               Taken K Drama Movie B

    322.               The Swindler K Drama Movie A

    323.               Everything Happens Everywhere At Once Hoopla A  Best Picture 2023

    324.               A Transformers  Compang TV B

    325.               Golden Holliday K Movie Compang TV B

    326.               Peacekeeper  B

    327.               Knock On The Cabin  B

    328.               Oppenheimer – Documentary – Not The Movie

    329.               Don’t Buy The Seller K Drama  B

    330.               Tourist Love Affair Cute But Predictable Filmed In Vietnam B

    331.               The Dude In Me K Drama Is Cute  A

    332.               Black Phone B

    333.               Rebel Moon US Film Part One

    334.               Rebel Moon US Film Part Two

    335.               Silent Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    336.               The Order  US Werewolf/Vampire Occult Thriller Series

    337.               Warrior Nuns

    338.               Single In Seoul K Movie B

    339.               Secret Obsession American Movie B

    340.               Age Of Adeline A

    341.               In From The Cold C

    342.               Trip B

    343.               Try To Kill Me I Dare You Polish Movie B

    344.               Lee Kiwon K Movie About NK Refugees In Belgium

    345.               Chronicle Sci-Fi Meh  C

    346.               Young Police K Drama B

    347.               Sweat And Sour K Drama B

    348.               Happiness For Beginners US Drama B

    349.               Catering Christmas US Drama B

    350.               The Gentlemen British TV Crime Series

    351.               Killer Paradox K Crime Drama

    352.               Queen Of Tears K Rom-Com Tbc

    353.               Keeping Up With The Jones American Spy Comedy B

    354.               Little Woman    British Is Based On The Classic Novel I Just Finished Reading

    355.               Damsel  American

    356.               Secret Obsession US Film

    357.               In The Shadow Of The Moon

    358.               Tourist Guide To Love B+

    359.               Art Of Love – Did Not Finish

    360.               Three-Body Problem A Chinese Sci-Fi

    361.               Paradise K Drama

    362.               Awake US

    363.               You Netflix Series B

    364.               Night Teeth US

    365.               Physical Season One K Reality TV Show

    366.               Physical Second Season K Reality TV Show

    367.               Parasite The Grey Korean Version Of Body Snatchers

    368.               The Signal German Sci-Fi B

    369.               Dark German Sci-Fi A

    370.               Chicken Nugget Silly K Drama Did Not Finish

    371.               Oppenheimer A Oscar Winner 2024

    372.               Lady Chatterley’s Lover TBC

    373.               Ripley  A

    374.               Last Days Of Earth K SF Drama – Did Not Finish

    375.               No Hard Feelings US Romcom B

    376.               Brazen B

    377.               Brigands K Drama  C Did Not Finish

    378.               Lost Phone K Crime Thriller Repeated B

    379.               Downsizing B+

    380.               The Day I Died Undisclosed Case K Drama  B

    381.               Unfrosted K Drama Bit Disappointing

    382.               Frankly Speaking K Drama  B

    383.               A Werewolf Boy K Drama Remake Of A French Movie  B

    384.               A Typical Family K Drama About A Scheming Family  B

    385.               Tidal Wave – Did Not Finish

    386.               12 12 – Day B D Drama About Chun Dohan’s Rise To Power – Which I Lived Through In 1979.

    387.               Mother Of The Bride B

    388.               Bring Me Home K Drama About Child Abuse B

    389.               Tutor K Drama B

    390.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part 1 Seen Years Ago

    391.               Big Fat Greek Wedding Part  Part 2 Seen Years Ago

    392.               Big Fat Greek Wedding, Part 3

    393.               In The Depth Of The Ocean  US Drama

    394.               Mr. Zoo K Drama  B

    395.               88 Minutes US Drama

    396.               Artificial City B

    397.               Keys To The Heart K Drama A

    398.               Hit And Run Squad K Drama

    399.               Love Struck In The City K Drama Did Not Finish

    400.               Don’t Steel The Foggy Mountain Treasure B-1

    401.               Sweet And Sour K Drama  B

    402.               Hustle US Drama

    403.               Daily Dose Of Sunshine K Drama Series

     

    On Plane To US

     

    404.               Aquarman And The Lost Kingdom

    405.               King Kong V Godzilla

    406.               The Killing Of Flower Moon

    407.               Barbie

     

     

    Oregon

     

    408.               Atlas

     

    409.               Atypical Family Swedish Drama

    410.               War Of The Worlds Extinction Fubar

    411.               Adams Family Re-Run On Pluto TV

    412.               Beverley Hillbillies Re-Run On Pluto TV

    413.               Military Prosecutor Doberman K Drama Featuring A Really Bad Ass Female Lead

    414.               Fall Out Amazon

    415.               Andromeda Free TV

    416.               Hierarchy  K Drama  Rich Teenagers Plotting

    417.               Hit Man

    418.               Flower Of Evil K Drama

    419.               Reflection Of You K Drama

    420.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Real Life

    421.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) Autofa

    422.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode) This Is Human

    423.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Real Life (Amazon List Each Episode)

    424.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Crazy Diamond

    425.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  The Hood Maker

    426.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams  Father Thing

    427.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Impossible Planet

    428.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams The Commuter

    429.               Philip K Dick Electric Dreams Kills All Others

    430.               Miss Night And Day K Drama Comedy

    431.               Republican Convention

    432.               Biden-Trump Debate

    433.               Far Scape  US Sci-Fi Classic Amazon

    434.                Universe Spider Woman Drama B

    435.               Love Next Door K Drama

    436.               Romance In The House  K Drama

    437.               DNC

    438.               Union  American Spy Movie – Not Bad

    439.               All Good Things Based On True Crime Stories Not Bad

    440.               Frogs K Murder Mystery Series

    441.               Dune Earlier Version

    442.               Coming Blackout Right-Wing Paranoia Docudrama Commercial Youtube

    443.               The Deliverance – Too Scary

    444.               Discovery Of Witches

    445.               Wolverine And Dead Pool Medford Cinemax

    446.               Jane Eyre OSF

    447.               The Silurian Hypothesis Youtube Documentary

    448.               Harris Trump Debate

    449.               Perfect Couple US Murder Mystery Series

    450.               Green Tea Extra YouTube Documentary

    451.               Why Is Marijuana Illegal YouTube Documentary

    452.               Discovery Of Witches Vampire Witches US Series

    453.               Spaccell British Black Sci-Fi Series

    454.               25 23 K Drama Did Not Finish

    455.               Influencer Challenge K Reality TV

    456.               Culinary Class War K Reality TV

    457.               Spencer Confidential US Crime Comedy

    458.               The Signal K Crime Series

    459.               What Are Some Surprises Being Found On Jupiter YouTube Short

    460.               Bad Boys Ride For Life Or Die

    461.               Kamala Harris On Steven Colbert

    462.               Tim Walz On Steven Colbert

    463.               Tim Walz On Jimmy Kimble

    464.               Virtuous Business K Drama

    465.               Outer Banks Season 3

    466.               Backstreet Rookie  K Drama Series

    467.               Run-On  K Drama Series

    468.               Letter From God God Pod -We Want The Black President

    469.               Where NASA Believes Extraterrestrial Life Is Found In The Outer Solar System

    470.               Family Pack YouTube Movie

    471.               The Host YouTube Movie

    472.               War Of The World BBC Series New To Me

    473.               Don’t Move

    474.               World Series 2024

    475.               Beverly Hills Cops Alert

    476.               Logan Lucky

    477.               Look Both Ways

    478.               Tarot

    479.               Spaccell Uk Sci-Fi Series

    480.               The Whirlwind K Drama

    481.               Killing Eve

    482.               Spenser

    483.               365 Days

    484.               Time Cut  Sci-fi

    485.               The Gray Man James Bond Wanna Be Movie

    486.               The Influencers K Reality

    487.               Pixels

    488.               Election Coverage

    489.               Ten Trendy US Cities -Citynerd Youtube

    490.               Find Me Falling US Romcom Set In Cyprus

    491.               The Frog  K Drama

    492.               Vagabond K Drama

    493.               The Little Things

    494.               American Assasin

    495.               Frankly Speaking K Drama

    496.               Letter From God What Happened?

    497.               Mechanic

    498.               Misfits

    499.               Wicked In Medford Theater

    500.               Why Files Adam And Eve Story Youtube Documentary

    501.               Just Go For It Did Not Finish

    502.               Mr. Plankton K Drama

    503.               Dangerous Lies Did Not Finish

    504.               Wild Wild West  Documentary About The Ranesh Case

    505.               White Sky Forgettable Zombie Movie  Tubi

    506.               Last Seen Alive Thriller  2024 Thriller

    507.               Predestination Time Travel Thriller

    508.               Arkansas Noir Thriller

    509.               Top Ten Countries Americans Are Not Welcomed

    510.                Great Courses History Of Roman Empire – Goal One Course Per Month

    511.               A Simple Favor Is A Good Thriller

    512.               When The Phone Rings K Drama

    513.               Your Lucky Day Is An Intense Crime Drama

    514.               Father Figures Good Comedy

    515.               Afraid Chilling Movie About The Future Of AI

     

    Father Brown – see separate listing for synopsis and my commentary

     

    516.               Father Brown BBC Series The Hammer Of God

    517.                Father Brown BBC Series  The Ghost In The Machine

    518.               Father Brown BBC Series   The Madness Of All

    519.               Father Brown The Pride Of The Pryde

    520.               Father Brown The Shadow Of The Scaffold

     

    On Plane

    521.                   Blink Twice B

    522.                   Dune B

    523.                   Ghostbusters B

    524.                   Beetlejuice B

    525.                   Fly Me To Moon B

    526.                   The Strangers C

     

    Back In Korea

     

    527.               Run On K Drama Series

    528.               Captivating King K Drama Series

    529.               Chief Of Staff K Drama Series

    530.

    531.

    532.

    533.

    534.

    535.

    536.

    537.

    538.

    539.

    540.               The Visitor Hoopla

    541.               What If Return Of The Ice Age You Tube Short Documentary

    542.               Tenet SCIFi Netflix B

    543.               Fall Guy Netflix B

    544.               Trunk K Drama  Series

    545.               Reptile US Crime Drama

    546.               Beef Asian Immigrants In LA

    547.               Silente Sea K Sci-Fi Series

    548.               The Last Lovecraft Relic Of Cthulu Hoopla

    549.               The History Of The Roman Empire Great Course Course

    550.               Carry On US Movie

    551.               It’s What Inside Did Not Finish

    552.               Bringing Back Extinct Animals Short YouTube Documentary

    553.               Slyth Thai Sci-Fi Did Not Finish It  – I Understood Some Of The Dialogue But Not Much C

    554.               Count Down To Jerusalem Movie  C

    555.               Pilot K Comedy  B Movie

    556.               Check-In Hanyang K Drama

    557.               The Hunt Did Not Finish US Drama

    558.               Trouble Swedish Drama  C

    559.               Robert Reich’s Ten Economic Myths Debunked

    560.               Squid Game 2  B

    561.               Squid Game International Game  C

    562.               NYE coverage

    563.               Yoon Impeachment news coverage

    564.               NYE terror attack coverage

    565.               CNN Best and Worst of the Year

    566.               BBC end of the Year Coverage

     

     

     

    Oscar Winners

     

    Bold –  Seen

     

    Last Year Everything All At Once

     

     

    BEST PICTURE

    American Fiction
    Anatomy Of A Fall
    Barbie
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Past Lives
    Poor Things
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST DIRECTOR

    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest
    Yorgos Lanthimos, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Martin Scorsese, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Justine Triet, Anatomy Of A Fall

    BEST ACTRESS

    Annette Bening, Nyad
    Lily Gladstone, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Sandra Hüller, Anatomy Of A Fall
    Carey Mulligan, Maestro
    Emma Stone, Poor Things

    BEST ACTOR

    Bradley Cooper, Maestro
    Colman Domingo, Rustin
    Paul Giamatti, The Holdovers
    Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer
    Jeffrey Wright, American Fiction

     

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS

     

    Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer
    Danielle Brooks, The Color Purple
    America Ferrera, Barbie
    Jodie Foster, Nyad
    Da’Vine Joy Randolph, The Holdovers

    BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR

    Sterling K. Brown, American Fiction
    Robert De Niro, Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Robert Downey Jr., Oppenheimer
    Ryan Gosling, Barbie
    Mark Ruffalo, Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY

    Justine Triet And Arthur Harari, Anatomy Of A Fall
    David Hemingson, The Holdovers
    Bradley Cooper And Josh Singer, Maestro
    Samy Burch, May December
    Celine Song, Past Lives

    BEST ADAPTED SCREENPLAY

    Cord Jefferson, American Fiction
    Greta Gerwig And Noah Baumbach, Barbie
    Tony McNamara, Poor Things
    Christopher Nolan, Oppenheimer
    Jonathan Glazer, The Zone Of Interest

    BEST INTERNATIONAL FEATURE

    Io Capitano, Italy
    Perfect Days, Japan
    Society Of The Snow, Spain  On Netflix See
    The Teacher’s Lounge, Germany
    The Zone Of Interest, United Kingdom

    BEST ANIMATED FEATURE

    The Boy And The Heron
    Elemental
    Nimona
    Robot Dreams
    Spider-Man: Across The Spider-Verse

    BEST DOCUMENTARY FEATURE

    Bobi Wine: The People’s President
    The Eternal Memory
    Four Daughters
    To Kill A Tiger
    20 Days In Mariupol

    BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY

    El Conde
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST EDITING

    Anatomy Of A Fall
    The Holdovers
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST COSTUME DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST HAIR AND MAKEUP

    Golda
    Maestro
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things
    Society Of The Snow

    BEST SOUND

    The Creator
    Maestro
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Oppenheimer
    The Zone Of Interest

    BEST VISUAL EFFECTS

    The Creator
    Godzilla Minus One
    Guardians Of The Galaxy Vol. 3
    Mission: Impossible—Dead Reckoning Part One
    Napoleon

    BEST PRODUCTION DESIGN

    Barbie
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Napoleon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST ORIGINAL SONG

    “What Was I Made For?”, Billie Eilish And Finneas, Barbie
    “I’m Just Ken,” Mark Ronson And Andrew Wyatt, Barbie
    “The Fire Inside,” Diane Warren, Flamin’ Hot
    “It Never Went Away,” Jon Batiste, American Symphony
    “Wahzhazhe (A Song For My People),” Osage Tribal Singers, Killers Of The Flower Moon

    BEST ORIGINAL SCORE

    American Fiction
    Indiana Jones And The Dial Of Destiny
    Killers Of The Flower Moon
    Oppenheimer
    Poor Things

    BEST LIVE-ACTION SHORT

    The After
    Invincible
    Knight Of Fortune
    Red, White, And Blue
    The Wonderful Story Of Henry Sugar

    BEST ANIMATED SHORT

    Letter To A Pig
    Ninety-Five Senses
    Our Uniform
    Pachyderm
    War Is Over! Inspired By The Music Of John & Yoko

    BEST DOCUMENTARY SHORT

    The ABCs Of Book Banning
    The Barber Of Little Rock
    Island In Between
    The Last Repair Shop
    Nai Nai & Wai Po

     

    Here are 10 Must-Watch Netflix Movies That Came Out In 2024

     

    The Top 10 Best Films Of 2024

    25 Teen Movie Classics That Are Even More Fun with Each Rewatch

     

     

     

     2022

     

     

    January

    Emily In Paris Netflix B

    Super Eight Stephen Spielberg B

    Black Money K Drama B

    Extreme Job  K Drama B

    Freaks Netflix C

    Dune World (Not The Dune) C

    Assimilation – Invasion Of Body Snatchers Remake Hoopla C

    Power Play (Hoopla) C

    Constantine Netflix  C

    Ozark Season 4 B

    Cowboy Bebop SF Netflix K Star But Not K Drama  A

    Freaks

     

    February

     

    We Are All Going To Die K Zombie Drama A

    Babysitter Killer Queen C

    Haebing 2017 The Thaw K Drama  B

    Area 51 Hoopla  C

    Nine Teeth Vampire Movie  C

    Chosen  B Netflix Danish SF

    Dark  B  Netflix German SF

    The Power Of The Dog C Oscar Nominee

     

    See Review

     

    Bright  With Will Smith B SF

    Kin B Netflix

     

     

    March

     

    88 Minutes B

    Shadow And Bone  B+

    Locke And Key Season 2 B

    The Adam Project B

    Dark Crab – Sweedish Movie B

    Once Upon A Time In Hollywood B

    Alice In Borderland

    Warrior Nun

    Tulip Fever

    Army Of The Dead B

    Army Of Thieves   C

    Glitch Australian Series

     

     

     

     

    April

     

    Dark German SF  B

    Our Blues  K Drama A

    Juvenile Justice K Drama B

    Knight Day C

    Rebecca  B

    Phantom Thread C

    Behind Her Eyes B

    Jumangi B

    The Dark Tower B

    I Frankenstein B

    Tau B

    Silent Sea  K Drama B

    Night Flyer B

    El Camino Sequel To Breaking Bad B

    Rainy Day In New York -Woody Allen B

    My Liberation Notes

    Our Blues

    My Love From The Stars

    Move To Heaven

    Honest Candidate

    May

     

    ARC B

    LA LA Land B Meh

    Ozark Season 4 B

    Yaksha K Movie  B

    Blue  Bayou  Korean American Movie B

    Let Me Go Western Is Set In Montana Kevin Costner B

    Uncanny Counter K Drama  B

    Cyber Hell B

    Intruder K Drama B

    Stranger Things Season Four B

    Welcome To Wedding Hell K Drama B

    The Hitman’s Body Gaurd’s Wife Part One C

    Oceans Eight B

    Interceptor A-

    Better Call Saul Season 5

    Better Call Saul Season 6

    Spiderhead C

    The Wrath Of Man C Did Not Finish C

    The Man From Toronto C

    Time Machine 2022 Re-Make B

     

     

     

    July

     

    Heist Korean Version B

    RRR Bollywood Netflix Original A

    Will You Be There?  K Drama C Did Not Finish

    Extraordinary Attorney Yoo  A-1

    Minmiding Café C Did Not Finish

    American Made  B +

    Tarzan B-

    Remarriage And Desire K Drama B Another Drama About Rich People Behaving Badly.

    The King Of Stonks Austrian Satire B Worth Finishing

     

    Unfamiliar Family K Drama  A

     

    August 1, 2022

     

    My Liberation Notes  K Drama  A

    Carter  K Drama Movie C

    Designated Survivor K Drama A

    Locke And Key Season Three  B

    Model Family K Drama  B

    Now You See Me

    The Body Guard’s Wife

    Red Notice

    How It Ends

     

    September

     

    Better Call Saul Season Six  B

    Manifest Netflix Special  B

    Good Guys C

    Blood Red Sky D

    Little Woman K Drama B

    Chief Of Staff K Drama B

    Narco Saints K Drama B

     

     

    October

     

    Interception

    Extraction

    Focus

    Project Power

    Love And Monsters

    Executive Decisions

    Gray-Man

    Adam Project

    Re-Start

    Jumangi

    Fifth Wave

    Justice League

    On Your Wedding Day

    6 Underground

    Stranger 1

    Stranger 2

    Reflection Of You

    Made For Each Other

    Honest Candidate

    Man From Toronto

    The Protégé

    Signal K Drama

    What’s Wrong With Secretary Kim?  K Drama

     

    November

    Manifest Four Seasons B+ Like Dark

    End-Of-The Road  B

    When The Camellia Blooms B

    Love Struck In The City B

    Glitch Korean Sci-Fi  B

    Zone 414 Did Not Finish C

    Office Invasion  – South African SF Satire  C

    Kate Did Not Finish Too Violently Like In Kill Bill  D

    Midnight Sky  SF C  Too Meandering  C

    1899 Did Not Finish Too Meandering B

    See You Yesterday Spike Lee SF B

    Someone B+  Some Strong Sexual Scenes –

     

    December

     

    Tidelands

    Jurassic World Domination

    Wednesday -Adams Family

    Your Psychological Thriller Series

    Pentagast Mike Meyers  b

    Dark Island German Film B

    Welcome to Murderville  B

    Imperfects B

    Trolly K Drama

    The lies within k drama

     

     

    Other

     

    Sports

     

    Winter Olympics

    Superbowl

    World Cup finals

     

     

     

    2021

     

     

     

    January

     

    1.    Bloodshot

    2.    Ozark

    3.    Bloodlines

    4.    Discovery

    5.    Humans Are Useless Hoopla

    6.    Wu Assassins

    7.    6 Underground

    8.    Warrior Nuns

    9.    Alice In Borderland

    10. I Am Not Okay With This

    11. Constantine

    12. The Beach

    13. Holliday

    14. Rebecca

    15. About Time

    16. Spy Games

    17. We Could Be Heroes

    18. Vastness Of The Night Amazon

     

    February

    19.   Hanna

    20. The Expanse

    21. Sneaky Pete -Amazon

    22. How It Ends

    23. The I Land

    24. Wonder Woman

    25. Get Out

    26. Space Sweepers K SF Drama

    27. I Care A Lot  2020 TV

    28. Messiah

     

    March

     

    29. Itaewon Class K Drama

    30. Sense 8

    31. Salvation

    32. The Order

    33. Lock N Key

    34. Ballad Of Buster Scruggs

    35. Titans

    April

     

    36. O/A

    37. Abyss

    38. Outer Banks

    39. White Lines

    40. Umbrella Acadamy

    41. The Last Man Standing K Drama

     

     

    May

     

    42. Suicide Squad

    43. The Honest Candidate K Drama

    44. Behind Her Eyes

    45. Sisyphus K Drama

    46. Venzano K Drama

    47. Strangers K Drama  Season One

    48. Strangers K Drama   Season Two

    49. Strangers K Drama   Season Three

    50. The Woman In The Mirror

    51. Gemini Man

    52. Legends

    53. Bridgeton Netflix Top-Ranked Series

     

    June

     

    54. Wanted With Angelina Jolie 2005?

    55. War Dogs

    56. The Holliday

    57. The Woman In The Mirror

    58. How It Ends

    59. Love And Monsters

    60. Knives Out

     

    July

     

    61. Old Guard

    62. Love, Death, And Robots

    63. Borek Movie

    64. Sweet Tooth

    65. Mine K Drama

    66. Glitch

    67. Parasite  K Drama

     

    August

    68.  Sin City

    69. The Talented Mr. Ripply

    70. The Negotiator K Movie

    71. No Exit K Movie

    72. Crash Landing On You K Drama

     

    September

     

    73. Jackel 1997 US Movie

    74. Night In Paradise K Movie

    75. DP   K Drama

    76. Con  K Drama Movie

    October

    77. When The Camelia Blooms K Drama

    78. Squid Games K Drama Number 1 On Netflix

    79. The Devil’s Advocate

    80. Move To Heaven K Drama

    81. The Money Heist Spanish Series

    On Plane

    82. Minuri

    83. Cool Hand Luke

    84. Citizen Kane

    85. Jungle Cruise

    86. Free Guy

    87. Black Widow

    88. King Kong V Godzilla

    89. Crazy Rich Asians

     

    Return To Korea

    90. Bliss Amazon

    91. Tomorrow’s Wars Amazon

    92. Reflections On You (K Drama, Netflix)

    93. Red Notice (Netflix)

    94. Hell Bound K Drama

    95. Crisis In Six Scenes Amazon

    96. The Wheel Of Time Amazon Season One

    97.  Another Life Season Three

    98.  Lost In Space Season Three

    99. Hostage K Drama Movie

    100.       Army Of Thieves

    101.      Army Of Death

    102.      The Big Splash

    103.      The Dark Tower

    104.      Balgasal K SF

    105.      The Wanted

    106.       Mogadishu K Drama

    107.       Don’t Look Up Netflix Special

    108.       Focus

    109.      Lucy

    110.      Jupiter Ascending

    111.      Space Between Us

    112.      ARQ

    113.      Rainy Day In NYC Woody Allen Film

    114.      In Time

    115.      Silent Sea

    116.       San Andreas

    117.      Don’t Look Up

    118.      Mad For Each Other

     

    Movie Watched 2020

     

     

    List

    1.    Better Call Saul Finished Series 2022

    2.    Nigh Flyer

    3.    The Rim Of The World

    4.    Joker

    5.    Venom

    6.    Lost In Space

    7.    Jurassic World

    8.    100

    9.    Birdbox

    10. I Am Number Four (Film)

    11. Umbrella Acadamy

    12. Locke And Key

    13. Sense 8

    14. Away

    15. Titan

    16. The Mist

    17. The Order

    18. October Faction

    19.  The Man In The High Castle

    20. The Expanse

    21. Legends Of Tomorrow

    22. The Messiah

    23.  The OA

    24. Lucy

    25. Timeless

    26. Travelers

    27. Alice Through The Looking Glass

    28. Annihilation

    29. The Lion, The Witch, And The Wardrobe

    30. Prince Caspian

    31. The Voyage Of The Dawn Treader

    32. How It Ends

    33. Itaewon Class

    34. Zoo

    35. Extinction

    36. 6 Underground

    37. Ballade Of Buster Scruggs

    38. How It Ends

    39. Tau

    40.  Series Of Unfortunate Events

    41. The Darkest Dawn

    42. The IO

    43. Ozark

    44. Avengers Day Of Ultron

    45. Prometheus

    46. Another Life

    47. Land Of The Lost

    48.  Mr. Kim’s Convenience Store

    49. The Cloverfield Paradox

    50. The A-Team

    51. Pirates Of The Caribbean Dead Men Tell No Tales

    52.  Salvation

    53. Iron Man 2

    54. Total Recall

    55.  The Machine (Hoopla)

    56.  Absolutely Anything (Hoopla)

    57. The Adventurer Curse Of The Midas Touch (Hoopla)

    58. The Endless (Hoopla)

    59. Color Out Of Time (Hoopla)

    60. The Librarian Curse Of The Judas Chalice (Hoopla)

    61. The Librarian King Soloman’s Mine (Hoopla)

    62. The Librarian Quest For The Spear (Hoopla)

    63.  Dinosaur Island (Hoopla)

    64. Land That Time Forgot (Hoopla)

    65. Dark Prophecy (Hoopla)

    66. The Villainess (Hoopla)

    67. Bad Boys For Life

    68. Outer Banks

    69. Suicide Squad

    70.  Abyss

    71. Series Of Unfortunate Events

    72.   Miss Peregrine’s Home For Peculiar Children

    73.  Superman Vrs Batman Star Of Justice

    74. Last Man Standing K Political Drama

    75. Honest Candidate K Drama

    76. Irishman

    77. Project Power

    78. Once Upon A Time In Hollywood

    79. Kim Ji Young K Drama

    80. The Sting

    81. Focus

    82.  Fantasy Island

    83.  Warrior Nun –Did Not Finish

    84.  Good Omens  Amazon

    85. Sneaky Pete Amazon

    86. Blood Shot Netflix

    87.  Jupiter Ascendant Netflix

    88. White Lines

    89. Bloodlines

    90. Wu Assasins

    91. Inside Bill’s Brain

    92. War Dogs

    93. Alice In The Borderlands

    94. The I- Land

    95.  Black Mirror

    96. The Last Three Days

    97.

     

     

    2019

     

    List

     

    Partial List  Saw At Least 90 Total

     

    1.    A Series Of Unfortunate Events (Netflix)

    2.    Aquaman  (Theater) B

    3.     49 Days Korean Movie B

    4.    Doomsday Device  YS B

    5.    Winter Kills YS C -Disappointing Despite Great Cast

    6.     Heist 2001 Version YS  B

    7.     Curse Of The Golden Flower YS

    8.    HG Wells Men In The Moon YS A-1

    9.    The Rift YS

    10. Narnia Voyage Of The Dawn Treader YS B

    11. Operation Chromite YS  B

    12. The Assassin YS C Did Not Finish

    13. Justice League B

    14. The Ghost And The Darkness  B

    15. The A-Team B

    16. Jack Reacher, Never Go Back B

    17. Night Flyer Series B

    18. Cold Pursuit

    19. Chunhyang (2000 Film) YS

    20.  The Assassin 2015 Korean Movie

    21. Eraser (Film)

    22. The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo (2011 Film)

    23.  Operation Chromite (Film)

    24. The Rite (2011 Film) YS

    25. The First Men In The Moon YS

    26.                        Curse Of The Golden Flower YS

    27. Alien Code YS

    28. Point B YS

    29. Shada (Doctor Who) YS

    30. Glass (2019 Film)

    31. Memories Of The Alhambra K Drama

    32. The Man In The High Castle 4 Seasons Amazon

    33. The Expanse Four Seasons Amazon

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2018

     

     

     

    List

     

    The partial List Saw About 85 Movies

     

     

    1.    Once Upon A Time ABC Mini-Series  A

    2.    Taken Earth C

    3.    Alice Through The Looking Glass B

    4.    The Vault  C Too Scary A Movie

    5.    GORA Turkish SF Comedy C

    6.    Pirates Of The Caribbean Dead Men Tell No Tales  B

    7.    Cowboys Vs Dinosaurs B

    8.    Enterprise Complete Season

    9.    Frequency Series

    10. Coverdale Paradox

    11. Valerian And The City Of A Thousand Planets (On a Plane)

    12. Kong Island Of Skulls (On Plane)

    13. Geostorm (On Plane)

    14. Lost And Found YS

    15. Berlin Syndrome YS

    16. Burn Country YS

    17. Beatriz At Dinner YS

    18. Breaking The Bank YS

    19. The Expanse  Netflix Original

    20. Discovery  Netflix

    21. Drone Wars  YS

    22. Prometheus Trap YS

    23. Blackway YS

    24. The Mermaid YS

    25. The Great Wall YS

     

    2017

     

     

     

    1.    Leap Year  TV  B

    2.    Congressman  YS  B

    3.    Crimson Force  YS  B

     

    4.    Three Classic SF Japanese Movies From The ’50s

     

    5.    The H Man  YS  B

    6.    Battle In Outer Space YS  B

    7.    Mothra  YS  B

     

    8.    11 22 63  IS  A

    9.    Blunt Talk  YS  B Did Not Finish

    10. Alien Arsenal  YS  B

     

    11. Seven Westerns

     

    12. A Night In Old Mexico  B

    13. Ambush At Dark Canyon   B

    14. Fighting With Anger  B

    15. Baytown Outlaws B

    16. Hick C-1

    17. Heathens And Thieves  A-

     

     

    18. Implanted  B-

    19. When The Sky Falls  C-

    20. Wild Bill Hickok Swift Justice  B

    21. Traded  B

    22. Dirk Gently Holistic Detective Agency -Mini-Series  A

    23. Mystery Science Theater  Cave Dwellers C

    24. Meet The Guilby B

    25. The President A

    26. Stand Up Guy  B

    27. Snow Piercer B Korean Producer   B

    28. Painkillers  C

    29. Dirty Lies

    30. Quarantine LA  C

    31. Breaking The Bank  B

     

    32. On The Plane

    33. Dr. Strange  B

    34. Jack Reacher Never Go Back  B

    35. Keeping Up With The Jones  B

    36. Hell Or High Water B

    37. The Accountant B

     

    Oregon

     

    38. The Ghost In The Shell  Ashland Theater

    39. The Circle  Theater Medford

    40. George Feydeua A Flea In Her Ear –  ASH Drama

     

    41. The Black Hole  MPL

    42. Final Days Of Planet Earth MPL

    43. The Last Sentinel MPL

    44. Supernova MPL B

    45. East Of Eden MPL A

    46. Cat On A Hot Tin Roof MPL  A

    47. A Street Car Named Desire MPL A

    48. Rebel Without A Cause MPL  A

    49. Enterprise First Year MPL   B

    50. How To Mary A Millionaire MPL

    51. How To Be A Latin Lover  Theater  A

    52. Wonder Women    Theater A-

    53. The Three Musketeers  MPL C

    54. Time Changer MPL  D

    55. Star Trek Enterprise Season Two B

    56. Solaris  B-

    57. The Sea Of Trees  A-

    58. Quantum Leap Season One A-1

    59. Star Gate Atlantis Rising  B-

    60. Total Recall B

    61. Tammy   B-

    62. A Tale Of Two Cities BBC B

    63. Vanishing Point A-

    64. Spider-Man Homecoming  In Theater B

    65. War Of Planet Of The Apes  In Theater B+

    66. Rogue One   Netflix  B

    67. The Dark Tower Theater B

    68. Eye Of The Needle  MPL A

    69. Congo MPL B

    70. Exile Mplb

    71. Allegiant  MPL B

    72. The Man  MPL B

    73. Virus MPL B

    74. Frankenstein MPL A

    75. Treasure Island MPL B

    76. Jericho TV Series B

    77. Man In The High Castle  TV Series A

    78. One Under The Sun  Amazon B

    79. Independent’s Day  Amazon –One Of The Worst Movie Ever Made F

    80. The Last Lovecraft – Relic Of Cthulu C

    81. Mysterious Island  B

    82. Zoo Series On Netflix Seasons One To Three

    83. Stranger Things Season Two B+  Season One Was Better

    84. Suburbicon   Theater  B-1

    85. Thor Ragnarok Theater B

    86. Monsters Netflix  C

    87. Travelers Netflix  B

    88. Julius Caesar OSF  B

    89. Hannah And The Dreaded Gazebo OSF B

    90.  Blade Runner 2049 B

    91. Once Upon A Time ABC Series B

    92. The Night Of The Hunter  MPL  A

    93. The Maltese Falcon  MPL A  A

    94. The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel  MPL  B+

    95. Mission Impossible Rogue Nation  MPL B

    96. Beasts Of The Southern Wilds  MPL

    97. Satan Met A Lady   MPL B

    98. The Villainous Korean Movie 2017 Hoopla

    99. Guardians Of The Galaxy Part Two

    100.               Star Wars The Last Jedi

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2016

     

    Complete list of movies in 2016 my list is Missing

    Bolded I saw

     

     

     

    2016 Movies – List of Movies Released in 2016

     

    https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/movies/a47757/best-movies-to-watch-2016/

     

    https://www.movieinsider.com/movies/2016

     

    Nice guys

    Arrival

    Hell or High Water

    Dead Pool

    Revenant in theater

    The fifth wave on the plane

    Synchroneity

    London Has Fallen  on plane

    Whiskey Tango Foxtrot on plane

    Ten Cloverfield Lane

     

    Julius Caeser OSF

    A Wrinkle in Time OSF

     

     

     

    2015

     

    The List

     

    Movies/TV Series   Netflix Unless Otherwise Mentioned

     

    1.    All About The Benjamin’s TNT B

    2.    Rush Hour Three  TNT  B

    3.    The Interview  Google On-Line C

    4.    Paradise 2013  C

    5.    The Signal 2014 B

    6.    Duplicity Julia Roberts Clive Owens B

    7.    Are You Here B

    8.     Maleficent   B

    9.    Guardians Of The Galaxy  B

    10. Begin Again 2014 B

    11.  The Giver 2014 A

    12. Sea Biscuit A

    13. November Man B

    14.  A Most Wanted Man C

    15. Labor Day B

    16.  Life Of Crime B

    17. Kundo Korean Movie B

    18.  And So It Goes 2014 Michael Douglas, Diane Keaton B

    19. Marley And Me  B

    20. Jobs B

    21.  The Family C

    22.  Stuck In Love B

    23.  Mud B

    24.  X Men Days Of Future Past C

    25.  The Identical B

    26. Jurassic City C

    27.  Railway Man B

    28. Peabody And Sherman B

    29.  Lunch Box Bollywood Movie 2013 B

    30. Y Tu Su Mama, También Award Winning Mexican Movie 2014 B

    31.  Australia B

    32.  Mrs. Henderson Presents B

    33.  John Wick  B

    34. Silver Lining Playback  A

    35.  The Good Night  B

    36. View From The Top B

    37.  Contagion C

    38.  Pineapple Express C

    39.  Country Strong B

    40.  The Hobbit –Battle Of The Five Armies B

    41.  Dinosaur Experiment C

    42.  Broke Back Mountain  Library  A

    43.  An Affair To Remember  Library  A

    44.  Two Days In Paris Library  A

    45.  Ride With The Devil Library  A

    46.  Carmen Opera Library  A

    47. Catch 22 Library B

    48. Game Of Thrones Season One  Library B

    49. Game Of Thrones Season Two Library  B

    50. Barefoot In The Park Library  A

    51. No Reservations Library C

    52.  Fast And Furious Library C

    53. Charlie’s Angels 2000 Library B

    54. Charlie’s Angels 2003 Version  Saw Earlier Noted Here B

    55.  Endless Love B

    56. Hot Pursuit On Plane C

    57.  Day Of Adeline On Plane  A

    58.  Avengers Day Of Ultron On Plane C

    59.  Tomorrowland  On Plane B

    60.  Far From The Madding Crowd On Plane A

    61.  Aloha On Plane

    62.  Mad Max Fury Road On a Plane

    63.  San Andreas On Plane

    64. Classified File Korean Movie On Plane

    65.  Casanova  From Library

    66.  Company You Keep From Library

    67. Contraband From Library

    68.  Bleak House Mini-Series  From Library

    69. La Boehme Opera From Library

    70. Eat Drink Man Women From Library

    71. Runner, Runner From Library

    72. Sense And Sensibility From Library

    73.  American Snipper HBO

    74.  Wild HBO

    75.  Maze Runner HBO

    76.  Dumb And Dummer To  HBO

    77.  Havoc HBO

    78.  5 Flights Up  HBO

    79.  Kill The Messenger  HBO

    80.  My Blueberry Nights  Library

    81.  Last Chance, Harvey, Library

    82.  Serial Mom HBO

    83.  The Producers 2005 Version

    84.   Broken Flowers  Hood

    85.   Rumor Has It that HBO

    86.   Run All Night HBO

    87.   Fistful Of Dollars HBO

    88.   A Few More Dollars  HBO

    89.   The Good, The Bad, And Ugly HBO

    90.   Fifty Shades Of Grey  HBO

    91.   Hang Em High HBO

    92.   The Drop  HBO

    93.   The Leisure Class HBO

    94.   The Kingsmen Secret Service HBO

    95.   Birdman HBO

    96.   The Wiz NBC Special

    97.  Spectre At Kingstown

    98. Magnolia HBO

    99.  The Curse Of The Jade Scorpion  HBO

    100.                The Rock HBO

    101.                Child Hood’s End Syfy Channel Special

    102.               Insurgent HBO

     

     

     

     

    2014

     

    Movies/TV Series

     

     

    1.      Jack Reacher 2012 Net Flix

    2.      Thieves (Korean Movie Next Flix)

    3.      Side Effects – Next Flix

    4.     The Informant – Next Flix

    5.      The Assassination Of Jessie James By The Coward Robert Ford 2008 Next Flic

    6.       Olympus Has Fallen 2013 Next Flix

    7.       Coriolanus 2011 Next Flix

    8.       300  Net Flix

    9.      Appolo 18  Net Flic

    10.    Shape Of Things To Come On Plane

    11.    Battle Star Galactica Razor On Plane

    12.   The Master On Plane

    13.   Ides Of March On Plane

    14.   Oblivion  Net Flix

    15.   Midnight In Paris Woody Allen  Saw Earlier On Plane  Net Flic

    16.   Non-Stop In Regal  –  A Bit Disappointing

    17.  Then She Found Me Directed By Helen Hunt 2007 Net Flic

    18.  Zelig 1996 Woody Allen Nex Fix

    19.  Husband And Wives = Woody Allen Movie Netflix

    20.   The Confederate States Of America 2004 Mockumentary

    21.  Out Of Sight George Clooney, Jennifer Lopez Based On Elmore Leonard Novel – Bit Disappointing  On Plane

    22. Hobbit Desolation Of Smug  On Plane

    23.  Ender’s Game On Plane  On Plane

    24. The Internship  On Plane

    25. Closed Circuit  On Plane

    26. Secret Life Of Walter Mitty  Download

    27. RoboCop  Download

    28. The A-Team On Plane

    29.  The Europa Report On Plane

    30.   Blue Jasmine On Plane

    31.   World’s End On Plane

    32.    The Hangover On Plane

    33.    Edge Of Tomorrow  In Movie Theather

    34.    True Crime 1998 Clint Eastwood  (TV)

    35.     Bullet To The Head  (TV)

    36.     Get The Gringo (TV)

    37.     Pacific Rim (TV)

    38.  Starsky And Hutch (TV)

    39.  Space Jam (TV)

    40. World War Z Nextflex

    41.  Wolf Of Wall Street Nextflex

    42.  Gravity Nextflex

    43.  12 Years A Slave Nextflex

    44.   Fracture Nextflex

    45.   Good Night And Good Luck Nextflex

    46.  The Perfect Storm Nextflex

    47.   The Book Thief Nextflex

    48.   Best Offer Nextflex

    49.   Muncih 2005 Spellberg Nextflex

    50.  A Winter’s Tale  Nextflex

    51.  Trascendence Nextflex

    52.  The Other Women Nextflex

    53.  Layer Cake Nextflex

    54.  Heat  Robert Dinoro, Al Pacino Nextflex

    55.  Last Vegas Dinoro Freeman Kline Pacino Nextflex

    56.  The Grand Budapest Hotel Netflix

    57.  Best Laid Plans 1999 Version  Nextflex

    58.  Firewall Nextflex

    59.  Saving Mr. Banks  Nextflex

    60. A Wrinkle In Time Nextflex

    61.  Extremely Loud And Incredibly Close – Tom Hanks, Sandra Bullock About 9-11 And One Family’s Reaction Nextflex

    62.  Mandella’s Long Walk To Freedom Nextflex

    63.  Enough Said Nextflex

    64. All You Need Is Love Nextflex

    65.  Divergent Nextflex

    66. Noah Nextflex

    67.  You will Meet A Tall Dark Handsome Stranger – Woody Allen Movie 2010 Nextflex

    68. X Men Wolverine Origins Nextflex

    69.  Captain America Winter Soldier  Nextflex

    70.  X Men 2 United  Nextflex

    71.  Sex Tape In Hotel

    72.  Dawn Of The Planet Of The Apes  On Plane

    73.  Godzilla 2014 Version On Plane

    74.   Don Juan  Netflix

    75.  Frozen Nextflex

    76.  Gone  Girl 2014 In Regal Springfield

    77.  Better Living Through Chemistry 2013 Movie Netflix

    78.  Elysium 2013 Nextflix

    79.  A Million Ways To Die In The West  Nextflex

    80.  Interstellar 2014 In Regal Springfield

    81.  Burning Palms – Worst Movie Of The Year For Me

    82.  Million Dollar Arm

    83.  Lost In America 1985 Recommended By Matt Jacobson

    84. Manhattan Murder Mystery 1995 Woody Allen

    85. State Of Play  Next Flic

    86. Babel  Next Flic

    87.  Peter Pan Live  NBC

    88.  Snowpiercer Korean Directed Film

    89.  Jack Ryan, Shadow Recruit

    90. Superbad

    91. It’s A Wonderful Life

    92. This Means War

    93.  Memories Of Murder Korean Film

    94.  The Good, The Bad, And The Weird Korean Film

    95.  Bad Santa

    96.  Typhoon Korean Movie 2005

    97.  In The Cut 2003 Australian Movie Set In NYC

     

    TV Series And Movies

     

    1.      Breaking Bad Television Binge Watching All Episodes

    2.      House Of Cards

    3.     Tin Man

    4.     Falling Skies

     

     

    2013

     

    The List

     

    1.    Crazy, Stupid Love, Netflix January 1, 2013

    2.    The  Descendents  Netflix January 4, 2013

    3.    The Hobbit (In Theater)  January 5, 2013

    4.     The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel  Netflix

    5.    Abritrage Richard Gere

    6.    Get Him To The Greek  TV

    7.     Snatch  Netflix

    8.    The One  Netflix

    9.     One For The Money (Netflix)

    10.  Star Trek The Undiscovered Country TV

    11.  The Help Netflix

    12.  Hope Spring Netflix

    13. Paul Netflix

    14.  Stolen Netflix – Did Not Finish Nominate For Worst Film Of The Year

    15.  The Lion, The Witch, And The Wardrobe ABC  Family

    16. Journey To The Center Of The Earth 2011 ABC  Family

    17.  Mission Impossible 1V Ghost Protocol

    18.  Here Comes Mr. Jordan 1941 TCM

    19.  A Star Is Born 1945 TCM

    20.  Mission Impossible 111

    21. Decisions

    22.  Life Of Pi Next Flic

    23. In Land Of Blood And Honey Next Flic

    24. Lockout Next Flic

    25. 21 Jump Street Next Flic

    26.  Sherlock Holmes’s Games Of Shadows  Plane

    27. Wrath Of The Titans  Plane

    28. Horrible Bosses  Plane

    29.  Safe House Plane

    30. Hunter  Plane

    31.  Take This Waltz  Next Flix

    32.  Marley TV

    33.  Coriolanus (Theather RHS)

    34. Wallenstein (Theather RHS)

    35.  Great Gatsby (Regal Kingstown)

    36.  Groom Lake (Hulu)

    37.  Motorcycle Diaries 2004  Next Flic

    38.  Looper Next Flic

    39.  Superman Man Of Steel In Regal Theather

    40. Bourne Legacy (Netflix)

    41.  Earthlings 2012 Hulu

    42.  Gangster Squad  (Nextflix)

    43.  Red (Part)

    44.  Zookeeper (Part)

    45.  Witches Of Oz (Netflix)

    46.  Interstate 60  Hulu

    47. White House Down In Theather

    48.  Sex And Lucia Next Flic

    49.  Ted Next Flic

    50. Star Ship Troopers – Invasion Next Flic

    51.  Ana Karina 2012  Net Flix – Production Did Not Work For Me – Too Cute And Avant Garde – Like Watching A Film Of A Play Adaption.  Did Not Work As A Play Or As A Movie – A Big Disappointment

    52.  Time Bandits 1981 Hulu

    53.  RIPD  In Theather

    54.  Atonement (Netflix)

    55.  Tristone And Isolde (2006) Netflix

    56.  Dune 1984 Nextflex

    57.  Meet The Millers Theather

    58.   Seeking A Friend For The End Of The World  Next Flic

    59.  Iron Man 3  On Plane

    60.  Trance  On Plane

    61. Prisoners  In Theather

    62.  The Butler  In Theather

    63.  Outsourced  Netflix

    64.   Cloud Atlas Netflix

    65.   Flight 2012 Next Flic

    66.   The Campaign 2012 Next Flic

    67.   Asian Invasion (Porn Movie For Strip Poker Game)

    68.  Details  Nextflix

    69.  The Blind Side  Netflix

    70.  Pirates Of The Caribbean On Stranger Tides Netflix

    71.  Robin Hood 2010  Netflix

    72.  The Counselor 2013 In Theather

    73.  The Host  Netflix

    74.  After The Sunset 2008 Netflix

    75.  Grown Ups TNT On Cruise

    76.  The Proposal TNT On Cruise

    77.  Red 2 TNT On Cruise

    78.  Maiden Heist Next Flix

    79.  Despicable Me – Disney Channel

    80.  Hunger Games Catching Fire In Theather

    81.  The Place Beyond The Pines Next Flic

    82.  Watch Man 2009  Next Flix

    83.  Snow White And The Huntsman Nextflix

    84.   Parker Netflix Streaming

    85.   American Hustle

    86.    A Christmas Story

    87.    Ice Quake 2013 Syfy

    88.    On The Road

     

    2012

     

    The List

     

    1.    Dragnet  (Next Flex)  Jan 1

    2.    Bird On A Wire (Next Flex) Jan1

    3.    Laura Croft Tomb Raider (Hollywood Chanel)

    4.    Kuffs  MGM Chanel

    5.    Journey To The Lost World  MGM Chanel

    6.    Yellow Handkerchief Netflix

    7.    Shanghai Knights Hollywood Chanel

    8.    MMB 2 Hollywood Chanel

    9.    What Women Want Mel Gibson, Helen Hunt 2000 Hollywood Chanel

    10.  The Door In The Floor Jeff Bridges, Kim Bassinger, Mimi Rogers 2000 Next Flix Check References To Book

    11.  America’s Sweethearts 2001 Julia Roberts, Kusshak, Catherine Zetta Jones Nextflix

    12.   Marathon Man

    13.  Catwoman

    14.   The Rise Of The Planet Of The Apes 2011  On Plane

    15.   Cowboys And Aliens 2010  On Plane

    16.   The Island 2005  On Plane

    17.   The Day The Earth Stood Still 1951 On Plane

    18.   Hot Tube Time Machine  Net Flix

    19.  The Big Lebrowski  Net Flix

    20.   Leopolis   Seoul Netflix

    21.   King Of The Lost World

    22.   Money Ball (Training Day)

    23.   Serenity Next Flex 2005

    24.  Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows Part One (On Plane)

    25.   Dirty Rotten Scoundrels  On The Plane

    26.   Bender’s Big Score  (Netflix)

    27.   Serenity (Nextflix)

    28.   The Punisher (TV)

    29.  Love’s Kitchen (Netflix)

    30.  Transformers 11 2009  – Disappointing But Will Watch Transformers 111 To Finish The Series Off.

    31.  The Double 2011 Richard Gere

    32. Contagion   Did Not Finish Warsaw

    33. Sherlock Holmes 2  Did Not Finish Warsaw

    34. Win Win  Warsaw Good Fli

    35.  The Invasion 2005 Innovative Shooting Technique

    36.  Tower Heist Nex

    37.  The Tree Of Life Nex  – Disappointing

    38.  The Hangover Part Two NEX

    39.   Girl With Dragon Tattoo (2011 Version)

    40.   The King’s Speech  NEX

    41.   Midnight In Paris Woody Allen Movie 2011

    42.   John Carter Hotel Room

    43.     This Means War  On Plane

    44.   J Egard With Leonardo Di Caprio Directed By Clift Eastwood – Big Disappointment.  Just Too Long, Too Much Talking. From NEX

    45.  Dr Strangelove From Mik B

    46.  The Armour Of God 1987 Jackie Chan, Lola Forner Spanish Actress Hulu

    47.  The Sands Of Oblivion 2007  Hulu

    48. The Monitors (Next Flex)

    49.  MIB3 On Plane

    50.  Prometheus – Last Half Worth Seeing Again On Plane

    51. Battleship On Plane

    52.  Players Bollywood Remake Of The Italian Job –Worth Seeing

    53.  Cross Worlds  Next Flex

    54.  Phil The Alien  Next Flex

    55.  Invasion Of The Pod People   Hulu

    56.    Alien Armageddon  Hulu

    57.    Red State  Netflix

    58.  God Bless America Netflix

    59.  The Man Who Fell To Earth  Netflix

    60.  Very Bad Things  Next Flix

    61.  Ready Or Not – Hulu

    62.  The Last Lovecraft: Relic Of Cthulu 2009 Netflix

    63.  Amazing Spiderman 2012 Plane

    64.  To Rome With Love 2010 Plane Woody Allen

    65.  Dawalt’s Guard (First Arabic Movie) Plane

    66.  Search For Justice 2012 Nicolas Cage  Plane

    67.  Mirror Mirror With Julia Roberts – On Plane In February

    68.  The Gauntlet With Clint Eastwood 1977

    69.   The Hunger Games blockbuster

    70.  The Debt

    71.  The Maltese Falcon  TCM

    72.   My Week With Marilynn  Block Buster

    73.   Bernie  Blockbuster

    74.     Savages  Blockbuster

    75.  Wanderlust Blockbuster

    76.   Skyfall  Theather

    77.   Office Space

    78.   Dumb And Dumber   TV

    79.   Accepted  TV

    80.   The Iron Lady Blockbuster

    81.    The Watch  Blockbuster

    82.    Larry Crowne  Blockbuster

    83.    Hot Rock 1972 Robert Redford  HDNET

    84.   Killing Them Softly (Movie Theather)

     

    2011

     

    1.  How Do You Know 2010

    2.  Nothing But The Truth 2008 Saw Earlier Not Bad 1-15

    3.  Salt 2010 With Angelina Jolie

    4. The Other Side Of The Bed Spanish 2002

    5. A Perfect Getaway 2009

    6. Fool’s Gold

    7. Invictus 2009 Morgan Freeman, Matt Damian

    8.  Like Water For Chocolate

    9.  The Flower Of My Secret La Flora De Mi Secreto Spanish Movie 1995

    10. 88 Minutes 2007 Al Pacino

    11. Mr. Deeds 2002

    12.  The King And I Korean Series

    13.  Sex And The City 11

    14,  Hell Boy Part 11

    15.  Love Happens

    16. Drive Angry 2011 Nicolas Cage  Add To Worst Movie List

    17  Girl With The Dragon Tatoo 2009

    18.  The Spanish Prisoner 1997  David Mamet Director Steve Martin

    19.  Illegally Yours 1988 Robert Lowe

    20.  Machette 2010  Half Spanish Dialogue Robert Dinero, Jessica Alba

    21.  The Prince Of Persia 2010

    22   No False Move 1992 Bill Ray Thorton

    23 Life In North Korea Documentary From National Geographic

    24. Green Zone

    25. Morning Glory

    26 Killers

    27.  Eat Pray Love

    28   The Town

    29.  Kate And Leopold

    29.   The Legend Of Bagger Vance

    30   Emma

    31  Les Miserables 1998 Version

    32  Unstoppable 2010

    34. Due Date 2010

     

    2010

     

     

    1.    Fragments 2009

    2.    Where The Day Takes You 1992

    3.    The Illusionist 2003

    4.    PS, I Love You 2007

    5.    The Burning Plain 2008

    6.    The Other Man 2008

    7.     Mama Mia 2008

    8.    Dim Sum Funeral 2008

    9.    Inglorious Bastards 2009

    10.  Oh Brother, Where Art Thou? 2003 Second Time Around

    11.  Time Traveler’s Wife 2009

    12.  Amelia 2009

    13.  Lies And Illusions 2009  Add To Worst List

    14.  Serious Moonlight 2009

    15.  “The Chaser” Korean Film

    16.  Precious 2009  Academy Award For Best Actress

    17.  Every Body’s Alright

    18.  Space Balls

    19. Three Stooges Selected Episodes

    20.  Ghosts Of Girl Friends Past 2009 Matthew McConaughey, Jennifer Garner

    21.  Up In The Air 2009 George Clooney

    22. The Men Who Stare At Goats 2009 George Clooney

    23. Have You Heard About The Morgans? Hugh Grant, Sara Jessica Parker 2009

    24.  Sherlock Holmes 2009  Robert Downey, Jude Law, And Rachael Mc Donald

    25   “Crazy Heart” 2010  Best Picture Award 2010 Jeff Bridges, Robert Duval, Maggie Gyenehall

    26   “Five Minutes Of Heaven” Liam Nelson 2010.

    27   Avatar 2009 Best Picture

    28  Romeo Must Die Jet Li 2000

    29  Flawless 2008 Demi Moore Michael Kane

    30  Extraordinary Measures 2010 Harrison Ford

    31   Alice In Wonderland 2010

    32   The Road 2009

    33  It’s Complicated

    34  Beyond A Reasonable Doubt

    35  The Invention Of Lying

    36  Edge Of Darkness

    37  The Spy Next Door

    38   Young Victorian

    39  Old Dogs (On Plane)

    40  Leap Year  (On Plane)

    41  Couples Retreat (Travis) 2009

    42  Knight And Day 2010 (Medford)

    43  Inception 2010 (Medford)

    44   The Sorcerer’s Apprentice 2010 (Medford)

    45  Clash Of The Titans (On Plane) 2010

    46  Remember Me (On Plane) -2010

    47  Bounty Hunter (On Plane -2010

    48  Date Night (On Plane ) 2010

    49   2 Fast 2 Furious 2003 Eva Mendes Stars (Saw On TV)

    50   Water           World – Keven Kostner Saw

    51   Legends Of The Fall

    52   Iron Man 2 (On Plane)

    53   How To Tame Your Dragon (On Plane)

    54   The Informant (HBO Home)

    55   Bill And Ted’s Bogus Journey (Parts)

    56  Batteries Not Included 1987 Second Time Around  (HBO)

    57  Family Man (HBO)

    58   Wall Street

    59   Helen  – Short List For Worst Movie I Saw – Just Did Not Work For Me.

    60  The Warlords

    61   A Plague Of Zombies

    62   Robin Hood

    63  The Unthinkable

    64  The Book Of Eli

    65  The Count Of Monte Cristo

    66   The Messenger (Angela Saw)

    67   Red (In The Theather)

    68  The Count Of Mont Cristo Angela Saw I Saw Parts

    69  3:10 To Yuma (Saw A Few Years Ago, Saw Again)

    70   Law Abiding Citizen 2009

    71   Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter, Spring Korean Film 2005

    72   Aliens In The Addict 2009 TV

    73   Loch Ness 1996 Ted Dancer HBO

    74  Fair Game 2010 In Theater

    75   The Pianists 2002 Angela Saw, I Saw A Few Years Ago

    76   The Simpsons Movie First Half was Seen Earlier

    77   Star Wars 6 First Half Hour

    78  Wizard Of OZ Half

    79  The King And I Korean History Drama

    80   The Darjeeling Limited 2007 Owen Wilson Wes Anderson Directed

    81   The Piano  1995   Angela Saw, I Heard Parts Of It

    82   Gia 1994  Very Sexual And Lots Of Lesbian Scenes Which Turned Me On.

    83   Oregon (SFY)

    84   Leiberstruam 1999 Kim Novack, Bill Pullman  HBO

    85  The Jones 2009 Demi Moore, David Duchovny Amber Heard, And Ben Hollingsworth Directed By Derrick Borte – Disappointed, Did Not Work For Me

    86  The Hours 2002 Nicole Kidman, Julain Moore, And Meryle Shreep Re Life Of Virginia Woolf And Her Impact On The Life Of Two Women

    87  Bobby 2006 Helen Hunt, Demi Moore, Anthony Hopkins, Sharon Stone, William Macy, Martin Sheet, Linsday Lohan, And Cristian Slater  Written Nd Directed By Emilio Estevez

    88   True Grit 2010 – Overly Hyped In My Opinion

    89   Vivdirana Spanish Film 1961 Classic

    90   Volver  2005 Spanish Film

    91   How Much Do You Love Me 2005 French

    92.  Ninja Assassins 2009  Staring Rain  On TV

    93  Horsefeathers  Marx Brothers On TV

     

     

    2009

     

    1.    Underwear” Starting Val Kilmer, Graham Greene,

    2.    Constant Gardener With Rachael Weiz –

    3.    Rumor Has It – Jennifer Aniston, Kevin Costner

    4.    Queen

    5.    Hancock With Will Smith

    6.    Dave – With Eddie Murphy – SF Comedy

    7.    Joe Kid – With Clint Eastwood – Saw Opening

    8.    Iron Man – Not Bad.  Another Marvel Movie.

    9.    Eternal Sunshine Of The Spotless Mind”

    10. Gone, Baby, Gone”

    11. Fracture

    12. Burn After Reading”

    13. 21 Grams”

    14. The Changing With Angelia Jolie, Directed By Clint

    15. Kiss The Dust”

    16. How To Lose Friends And Alienate People

    17. Electric Mist With Tomy Lee Jones

    18. Good German

    19. Siberian Express

    20. Body Of Lies

    21. Slum Dog Millionaire

    22. Lucky Slevin

    23. Australia

    24. What Just Happened

    25. City Of Ember

    26. Proof Of Life

    27. Bottle Shock

    28. Runaway Jury

    29. Master Spy

    30. Marie Antoinette

    31. Interstate

    32. He’s Just Not That Into You

    33. Madagascar 11

    34. Collateral With Jamie Fox And Tom Cruise

    35. My Super Ex Girl Friend

    36. State Of Play – In Medford Movie Theather

    37. Bolt-On The Plane

    38. Yes Man, In a Hotel Room In DC

    39. Avengers

    40. Spy Games

    41. All The Way

    42. The Day The Earth Stood Still

    43. Seven Pounds

    44. Nothing But The Truth

    45. The Reader – Oscar Winner For Best Actress 2008 Kate Winslet

    46. Crossing Over

    47. Kill Shot With Mickey Rourke, Diane Lane

    48. Vanished With Jeff Bridges, Sandra Bullock

    49. Valkyrie

    50. Star Trek – Prequel Movie (From Street Vendor)

    51. 52  The Clearing With Robert Redford – 2004

    52. Curious Case Of Benjamin Button  With Brad Pitt Best Actor Award 2009

    53. Knowing With Nicolas Cage 2009

    54. The Code

    55. Counterfeit

    56. Alexander 2004 Oliver Stone Producer

    57. Out For Justice  1991

    58. Echelon Conspiracy 2009

    59. The Good Thief 2001 With Nick Nolte

    60. Meteor = NBC Mini-Series

    61. Wild Hogs 2007 Tim Allen, Travolta, Macy, Lawrence

    62. 28 Days Later

    63. Wild Things 2

    64. Mystic River Directed By Clint Eastwood, Starring Sean Pean

    65. Criminal 2004

    66. Essential Lover

    67. Two Lovers

    68. Angels And Demons 2008 Started by Tom Hanks, Directed By Ron Howard

    69. The Informers

    70.  Duplicity

    71.   Surveillance Produced By Jennifer Lynch Starting Pullman And Ormand

    72.  Trust The Man 2008

    73.  The Mutant Chronicles 2008

    74.  Heaven  1995?

    75.  Wolverine With Hugh Jackman 2009

    76.  Dark Streets With Bijou Philips

    77.  Doubt With Meryle Strep 2008

    78. Coco Chanel Shirley Mc Cline  2008

    79.  Ramen Girl

    80.  The Yatzuka (1974 W George Mitchum)

    81.  The Fountain  2006 W Rachel Weiss (Hot)

    82.  Easy Virtue  2009 (On Plane)

    83.  Act Of Imagination – Eddie Murphy And Serena Williams’s Daughter

    84.  I Hate Valentine’s Day  2009  (On Plane)

    85.  The Proposal 2009 With Sandra Bullock

    86.  Into The Storm (Bio Of Winston Churchill (On Plane)

    87. MILF Hunters 5 Porno Movie Seen In Hotel

    88. Mr. Brooks

    89.  Taken

    90. The Big Bounce

    91. The Heartbreak Kid (Second Time Around)

    92.  Taking Of Pelham 123 2009 With John Travolta, Denzel Washington

    93.  Cherrie 2008 With Michelle Pfiefer

    94.  Accidental Husband 2008 With Uma Thuber

    95.  Management With Jennifer Aniston, Steve Chain, And Woody Harrelson, 2008

    96.  My Life In Ruins, 2008 With Nia Valdolos (My Big Fat Greek Wedding And Richard Dreyfus)

    97. Kiss Kiss Bang Bang 2005

    98. Spanglish 2005 With Adam Sandler

    99.  A Married Life 2008

    100.            Open Road 2009

    101.           Vanity Fair 2004  Recee Weatherspoon As Bucky Sharp

    102.           Beyond Borders 2008 Anglie Jolie, And Clive Owen

    103.           I’ll Sleep When I Am Dead 2003with Clive Owen

    104.           The King Of California 2007 With Michael Douglas

    105.           Target 1985 With Gene Hackman And Matt Dillion

    106.           The Life Of David Gale With Kevin Spacy, And Kate Winslet

    107.           Bruno

    108.           Lucky You With Drew Barrymore

    109.           The Last Word

    110.           2012 With John Cusack

    111.           Bad Lieutenant With Nicolas Cage

    112.           The Tournament 2009 Kelly Hu

    113.           Public Enemies 2009 Johny Deep

    114.           Julia And Julia 2009 Meryle Sherpa

    115.            Cold Mountain 2003 Jude Law, Nicole Kidman

    116.           Out Of Time 2003 Denzel Washington, Eva Mendez (Hot)

    117.            Night At The Museum 11 Battle For Smithsonian

    118.           Sleuth 2009 Version

    119.           Land Of The Lost 2009

    120.           The Brother’s Bloom 2008

    121.           Letter From Iwa Jima 2007 Clint Eastwood Directed

    122.           White Chicks

    123.           Star Treck Generations

    124.           Jackie Collins’s Hollywood Wife 2003

    125.           Charlie Wilson’s War  -2008 Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts

    126.           The Whole Nine Yards 2000 Bruce Willis, Matthew Perry, Amanda Peete (Hot)

    127.           The Illusionist


     

     

    2009

     

    1.    Underwear” Starting Val Kilmer, Graham Greene,

    2.    Constant Gardener With Rachael Weiz –

    3.    Rumor Has It – Jennifer Aniston, Kevin Costner

    4.    Queen

    5.    Hancock With Will Smith

    6.    Dave – With Eddie Murphy – SF Comedy

    7.    Joe Kid – With Clint Eastwood – Saw Opening

    8.    Iron Man – Not Bad.  Another Marvel Movie.

    9.    Eternal Sunshine Of The Spotless Mind”

    10. Gone, Baby, Gone”

    11. Fracture

    12. Burn After Reading”

    13. 21 Grams”

    14. The Changing With Angelia Jolie, Directed By Clint

    15. Kiss The Dust”

    16. How To Lose Friends And Alienate People

    17. Electric Mist With Tommy Lee Jones

    18. Good German

    19. Siberian Express

    20. Body Of Lies

    21. Slum Dog Millionaire

    22. Lucky Slevin

    23. Australia

    24. What Just Happened

    25. City Of Ember

    26. Proof Of Life

    27. Bottle Shock

    28. Runaway Jury

    29. Master Spy

    30. Marie Antoinette

    31. Interstate

    32. He’s Just Not That Into You

    33. Madagascar 11

    34. Collateral With Jamie Fox And Tom Cruise

    35. My Super Ex Girl Friend

    36. State Of Play – In Medford Movie Theather

    37. Bolt-On The Plane

    38. Yes Man, In a Hotel Room In DC

    39. Avengers

    40. Spy Games

    41. All The Way

    42. The Day The Earth Stood Still

    43. Seven Pounds

    44. Nothing But The Truth

    45. The Reader – Oscar Winner For Best Actress 2008 Kate Winslet

    46. Crossing Over

    47. Kill Shot With Mickey Rourke, Diane Lane

    48. Vanished With Jeff Bridges, Sandra Bullock

    49. Valkyrie

    50. Star Trek – Prequel Movie (From Street Vendor)

    51. 52  The Clearing With Robert Redford – 2004

    52. Curious Case Of Benjamin Button  With Brad Pitt Best Actor Award 2009

    53. Knowing With Nicolas Cage 2009

    54. The Code

    55. Counterfeit

    56. Alexander 2004 Oliver Stone Producer

    57. Out For Justice  1991

    58. Echelon Conspiracy 2009

    59. The Good Thief 2001 With Nick Nolte

    60. Meteor = NBC Mini-Series

    61. Wild Hogs 2007 Tim Allen, Travolta, Macy, Lawrence

    62. 28 Days Later

    63. Wild Things 2

    64. Mystic River Directed By Clint Eastwood, Starring Sean Pean

    65. Criminal 2004

    66. Essential Lover

    67. Two Lovers

    68. Angels And Demons 2008 Started by Tom Hanks, Directed By Ron Howard

    69. The Informers

    70.  Duplicity

    71.   Surveillance Produced By Jennifer Lynch Starting Pullman And Ormand

    72.  Trust The Man 2008

    73.  The Mutant Chronicles 2008

    74.  Heaven  1995?

    75.  Wolverine With Hugh Jackman 2009

    76.  Dark Streets With Bijou Philips

    77.  Doubt With Meryle Strep 2008

    78. Coco Chanel Shirley Mc Cline  2008

    79.  Ramen Girl

    80.  The Yatzuka (1974 W George Mitchum)

    81.  The Fountain  2006 W Rachel Weiss (Hot)

    82.  Easy Virtue  2009 (On Plane)

    83.  Act Of Imagination – Eddie Murphy And Serena Williams’s Daughter

    84.  I Hate Valentine’s Day  2009  (On Plane)

    85.  The Proposal 2009 With Sandra Bullock

    86.  Into The Storm (Bio Of Winston Churchill (On Plane)

    87. MILF Hunters 5 Porno Movie Seen In Hotel

    88. Mr. Brooks

    89.  Taken

    90. The Big Bounce

    91. The Heartbreak Kid (Second Time Around)

    92.  Taking Of Pelham 123 2009 With John Travolta, Denzel Washington

    93.  Cherrie 2008 With Michelle Pfiefer

    94.  Accidental Husband 2008 With Uma Thuber

    95.  Management With Jennifer Aniston, Steve Chain, And Woody Harrelson, 2008

    96.  My Life In Ruins, 2008 With Nia Valdolos (My Big Fat Greek Wedding And Richard Dreyfus)

    97. Kiss Kiss Bang Bang 2005

    98. Spanglish 2005 With Adam Sandler

    99.  A Married Life 2008

    100.            Open Road 2009

    101.           Vanity Fair 2004  Recee Weatherspoon As Bucky Sharp

    102.           Beyond Borders 2008 Anglie Jolie, And Clive Owen

    103.           I’ll Sleep When I Am Dead 2003with Clive Owen

    104.           The King Of California 2007 With Michael Douglas

    105.           Target 1985 With Gene Hackman And Matt Dillion

    106.           The Life Of David Gale With Kevin Spacy, And Kate Winslet

    107.           Bruno

    108.           Lucky You With Drew Barrymore

    109.           The Last Word

    110.           2012 With John Cusack

    111.           Bad Lieutenant With Nicolas Cage

    112.           The Tournament 2009 Kelly Hu

    113.           Public Enemies 2009 Johny Deep

    114.           Julia And Julia 2009 Meryle Sherpa

    115.            Cold Mountain 2003 Jude Law, Nicole Kidman

    116.           Out Of Time 2003 Denzel Washington, Eva Mendez (Hot)

    117.            Night At The Museum 11 Battle For Smithsonian

    118.           Sleuth 2009 Version

    119.           Land Of The Lost 2009

    120.           The Brother’s Bloom 2008

    121.           Letter From Iwa Jima 2007 Clint Eastwood Directed

    122.           White Chicks

    123.           Star Treck Generations

    124.           Jackie Collins’s Hollywood Wife 2003

    125.           Charlie Wilson’s War  -2008 Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts

    126.           The Whole Nine Yards 2000 Bruce Willis, Matthew Perry, Amanda Peete (Hot)

    127.           The Illusionist

    2008

     

    1.    After The Sunset With Pierce Bronson, Salma Hayek, Woody Harrelson, Don Cheadle

    2.    American Gangster With Denzel Washington And Russell Crowe

    3.    Out Of Reach With Steven Seagal

    4.    Amos And Andy With Nicolas Cage And Samuel Jackson

    5.    The Merchant Of Venice With AL Pacino, Jeremy Irons, Joseph Fiennes, Lynn Collins

    6.    Harrison’s Flowers With Adrian Macdowell, Elias Koteas, Brendan Gleeson, Adrian Brody, And David Stratham

     

    7.    Cruise December 15 -21

     

    8.    Sylvia –  Movie About The Poet Sylvia Plath And Ted Hughes

    9.    What Happened In Vegas – With Cameron Diaz

    10. Rendition With Meryle Strep – About The Issue Of Renditions, Well Done

    11. Adaptation  – Nicolas Cage Re Life Of Two Twin Brothers Screen Writers And The Process Of Writing A Screen Play

    12. Bangkok Dangerous Nicolas Cage

    13. Elizabeth

    14. The Weather Man Nicolas Cage

    15. Get Smart

     

    16. Possession  NF

    17. Next With Nicolas Cage NF

    18. Knocked Up  NF

    19. Untouchables AMC

    20. Fargo  AMC

    21. Mummy Returns

     

    2007 To 2010 Barbados

     

    Saw A Lot Of Movies On Video And Netflix Via Mail

     

    From 2003 To 2007  DC Saw An Average of 100 Per Year

     

    2000 To 2003  Saw An Average Of 100 Per Year Mostly Videos But Did See In Movie Theaters Twice A Month And Saw Several Bollywood Movies

     

     

    2000   Saw The Three Stooges Marathon To Start The Year

     

    1996 -1997  Saw Less Than 50 Due To Being In Hospital Half The Year

     

     

    The 90s  Saw About 100 Per Year Blockbuster Was Popular

     

    1994  during six months of Thai training saw four movies per week

     

    1991 during training saw four movies per week

     

    The ’80s Saw A Lot Via Video About 100 Per Year

     

    The ’70s Saw On TV And In Movie Theaters

     

    Watched a lot of Creature Features movies on TV in the early ’70s every Friday night they had a double feature.    Went on average once a week to the movies with friends, mostly Robert Sicular from 1970 to 1974.

     

    My favorite animation series included American Dad, Dilbert,  Family Guy, Futurama, Bullwinkle, and Looney Tunes.

     

    Favorite TV series over the years include Arrested Development,  Batman, Superman,  Everyone Loves Raymond, Two and a Half Men, Married with Children, Malcolm in the Middle, Dallas, Falcon Crest, and as a child, Beverly Hillbies, Dobbie Gils, Gilligan’s Island, Green Acres, Outer limits, Twilight zone, and X Files.

     

    Saw all Planet of the Apes movies and all James Bond movies

     

     

     

     

     

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    THE OSCARS AT OUR HOUSE.

    For more than twenty years now, Mrs D and I have made it an annual quest to see all of the Best Picture nominees before the Oscars telecast. This year we saw 9.5 of the 10 movies nominated.
    It started in 2000, when there were only five nominees (instead of up to 10 like now) and we usually had to see them in a theater, because they weren’t available to rent on VHS yet. (Yes, I said VHS).
    And we’ve done it every year since, except for 2019 which was interrupted by Mrs D’s infamous extended hospital stay. We have even ventured to other cities to see movies that weren’t playing at the one theater in our little town. I remember seeing Chocolat in Ukiah and more recently The Revenant in Rohnert Park. But now we can usually stream everything, and this year the whole project ran us around a hundred bucks in streaming rentals and purchases on top of our existing subscriptions to Amazon, etc.
    Several years ago I started writing about our tradition on Facebook. Now the writeup itself has become part of the deal. As I’ve said before, I’m no film student, nor expert critic. Just a regular dude who loves movies.
    Snap reviews and top picks below.

    American Fiction –

    Bold, wryly funny, contrarian, with the ring of truth. Brilliantly calls out the publishing industry, where retread tropes seem to trump story, art and insight, particularly when it comes to depictions of Black characters and writers. And I feel like there’s an even larger truth here about the way culture is degraded in general through over-commercialization.

    Anatomy of a Fall –

    A French film that moves carefully, piece by piece, and manages to be slow and taut at the same time. I found the characters to be inscrutable. I feel like I need to watch again just to see if maybe this time I would fully understand these people. It left me with a suspicion that perhaps all the story’s secrets have still not been revealed, that the resolution we see on the screen is still not the truth of these characters. And, in this case, that ambiguity is a good thing.

    Barbie —

    Cleverly funny in spots, but also unsubtly preachy in spots, an issue I’ve had with director Greta Gerwig before. But Margot Robbie was perfect and the movie is visually stunning in all its pinkish glory and devoted detail. Still, I think this movie appears in the Best Picture category more on the strength of its perceived politics than its success as an artistic endeavor.

    The Holdovers —

    A darkly funny, entertaining, and deeply reflective odd couple sort of story that’s enjoyable to watch. Maybe a little out of its league in the Best Picture category, but elevated to a higher status by Paul Giamatti’s performance, which is irresistibly engaging as always. Well worth a second watch.
    Killers of the Flower Moon — Having read the book, I felt the impact of the true part of this story was diminished by the fictionalized part of the movie. Reading the book I was deeply struck by the callous indifference shown toward the humanity of the Osage Indians. It resonated like an echo of Shindler’s List, underlining the incredible and frightening capacity of humans to rationalize literally any behavior in their fear or greed. But the movie revolves around Ernest Burkhardt (Leonardo DiCaprio) and depicts a somewhat tried and true arc of romantic tragedy, a weak-minded man caught up in the schemes of others, pulled along by greed and the need for approval, until he is in the process of killing the only real love he’s ever known. As is often the case, the truth was more complex. And more disturbing.

    Maestro –

    I usually make a conscious effort to limit my preconceptions of these movies. I don’t read reviews or watch trailers. But it’s hard to avoid a relentless ad campaign like the one mounted for Maestro. I’d seen the rousing TV spots touting the performances and the early awards. But I found the movie depressing, its characterization of Bernstein disappointing and unlikeable. But yes, Bradley Cooper and Carey Mulligan
    were both outstanding.
    Comment:  on my list to watch as I am a big Bernstein fan – one of the best classical composers of the 20th century in my opinion.

    Oppenheimer –

    Not what I would call a pleasant watch, at times slow and ponderous, even confusing with some of the time jumps. But the acting was so engrossing, immersive, mesmerizing even. Cillian Murphy in the title role was riveting. Robert Downey Jr simply disappeared into the role of Lewis Strauss. Emily Blunt was also captivating as Kitty Oppenheimer. The effects director Christopher Nolan used to heighten the sense of Oppenheimer’s interiority were brilliant and effective.
    For example when Oppenheimer steps on a charred corpse that only exists in his tortured, guilty mind. But the lasting impact of this film is the way it echoes in the mind afterward—how sad and terrible and absurd it is that we reckless humans have attained the power to destroy the world. It will probably win Best Picture. And it probably should.
    Comment: Also on my must see list

    Past Lives –

    Eventually, someone had to do a movie like this — an old romance is rekindled through the internet and complications ensue. In this particular case the past romance is an adolescent crush, cut short by one family’s immigration, and later complicated not just by the years, but also by geographic and cultural distance. This one stayed with me, kept me thinking for days afterward about its larger implications regarding fate, destiny, acceptance, grief and closure. Well worth more than one watch.

    Poor Things –

    Half of this movie was twice as much as I needed. We actually turned it off, extremely rare for us during Oscar season. What we saw played like a terrible excuse for some creepy, gratuitous soft porn. All the weirdness of the sets, costumes, cinematography and makeup felt like a desperate attempt at artistic status. If someone out there actually saw some redeeming value in this thing, feel free to explain in the comments section what I am missing.

    The Zone of Interest –

    This one’s all in German, with subtitles. But the dialog is sparse and the film’s biggest strength is in the fascinating dichotomy presented in its basic premise. It gives us a window into the surprisingly mundane personal lives of a “normal” family literally in the shadow of Auschwitz during the Holocaust. The sense of cognitive dissonance is alarming.

    Honorable Mention

    – I don’t usually do this, but I wanted to mention one film that was not even nominated for Best Picture but, in my opinion, should have been. Nyad has wonderful, engaging performances by Annette Bening and Jodie Foster, and it’s a suspenseful, satisfying, story of friendship, determination, human spirit, and triumph over the longest odds.

    Finally, here are my choices for the top awards.

    Don’t worry, the Academy almost always disagrees.
    Actor in a Leading Role: Cillian Murphy, Oppenheimer Winner
    Actor in a Supporting Role: Robert Downey Jr, Oppenheimer Winner
    Actress in a Leading Role: Annette Bening, Nyad
    Actress in a Supporting Role: Emily Blunt, Oppenheimer
    Best Picture: Oppenheimer Winner 
    Soon it’s time to pop the popcorn, get cozy on the couch, badmouth the fashion and root for your favorites.
    Happy Oscars folks.

    here’s the winners 

    The 96th Academy Awards, held at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood on March 10, 2024, celebrated outstanding movies released in 2023. Here are some of the notable winners:

    1. Best Picture“Oppenheimer”
    2. Best ActorCillian Murphy for his role in “Oppenheimer”
    3. Best ActressEmma Stone for her performance in “Poor Things”
    4. Best Supporting ActorRobert Downey Jr. in “Oppenheimer”
    5. Best Supporting ActressDa’Vine Joy Randolph from “The Holdovers”
    6. Best DirectorChristopher Nolan for “Oppenheimer”
    7. Best Adapted Screenplay“American Fiction”
    8. Best Original Screenplay“Anatomy of a Fall”
    9. Best Animated Feature“The Boy and the Heron”
    10. Best Documentary Feature“20 Days in Mariupol”
    11. Best International Feature Film“The Zone of Interest”
    12. Best Cinematography“Oppenheimer”
    13. Best Costume Design“Poor Things”
    14. Best Film Editing“Oppenheimer”
    15. Best Makeup and Hairstyling“Poor Things”
    16. Best Original Score“Oppenheimer”
    17. Best Original Song“Barbie”
    18. Best Production Design“Poor Things”
    19. Best Sound“The Zone of Interest”
    20. Best Visual Effects“Godzilla Minus One”
    21. Best Documentary (Short Subject)“The Last Repair Shop”
    22. Best Animated Short Film“War Is Over!”
    23. Best Live Action Short Film“The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar” 12

     

     

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    1. Logan (2017)
    2. High Life (2019)

    97  Village of the Damned (1960

    1. Westworld (1973)
    2. Évolution (2015)
    3. Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior (1982

    95 Mad Max Thunderdome

    1. Mad Max: Fury Road (2015)

    94  Clockwork Orange (1971)

    1. WarGames (1983)
    2. Sleeper (1973)
    3. 2046 (2005) Hong Kong Film
    4. Spontaneous (2020)
    5. I’m Your Man (2021) Sci-Fi Rom-com

    88 Ex Machina (2015)

    1. The War of the Worlds (1953) and re-makes
    2. Avengers: Endgame (2019)and the rest of the franchise
    3. Godzilla (2004) and the rest of the franchise Japanese
    4. Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (2014) and the rest of the franchise

    #79. Planet of the Apes (1968)

    1. War for the Planet of the Apes (2017) whole franchise 9 movies

     

    1. Iron Man (2008) and sequels
    2. Jodorowsky’s Dune (2014)
    3. Annihilation (2018)
    4. The Fly (1986)
    5. Time Bandits (1981) Cult classic comedy by Month Python crew
    6. Under the Skin (2014)
    7. Minority Report (2002)
    8. The Endless (2018)
    9. The Survivalist (2017)
    10. Ad Astra (2019)
    11. The Mitchells vs. The Machines (2021)
    12. Melancholia (2011)
    13. The Martian (2015)
    14. Labyrinth of Cinema (2021) Japanese
    15. Paprika (2007) Hong Kong
    16. District 9 (2009) re-make coming soon

    62 The World’s End (2013) part of Three Flavours Cornetto trilogy.

    1. Battle Royale (2012) Japanese
    2. Upstream Color (2013)
    3. Little Shop of Horrors (1986) and original in 1959
    4. The Man Who Fell to Earth (1976)
    5. Arrival (2016)
    6. Blade Runner 2049 (2017) remake
    7. Bacurau (2020)
    8. Isle of Dogs (2018)
    9. Marjorie Prime (2017)
    10. A Quiet Place (2018) part one
    11. A Quiet Place (2018) part two
    12. Star Trek (2009) whole franchise 6 movies
    13. The Lobster (201
    14. Face/Off (1997)
    15. Repo Man (1984) re-make of mid 70’s cult classic94.
    16. Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (1980) whole franchise 7 movies

    #32. Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (2017)

    1. Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (2015)
    2. Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (1977)
    3. Superman (1978)
    4. Superman II (1981) whole franchise 4 movies

    45   Superman 1 whole franchise 4 movies

    45 Superman 111  whole franchise 4 movies

    1. Spider-Man 2 (2004) whole franchise 4 movies
    2. Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018)
    3. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1954)
    4. Soul (2020)
    5. Avatar (2009) and remake 2024
    6. Snowpiercer (2014) and K Drama series by Parasite Director K Sci-fi
    7. The Terminator (1984) and whole franchise’s five movies
    8. The Vast of Night (2020)
    9. Looper (2012)

    In My Room (2019)

    1. Aliens (1986)
    2. 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)
    3. Blade Runner (1982) and 2014 remake
    4. Children of Men (2006)
    5. Brazil (1985)
    6. Holy Motors (2012
    7. The Iron Giant (1999)
    8. The Host (2007) K Sci-Fi by Parasite director

    #26. Atlantis (2021)

    1. Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1985) Anime
    2. Divine Love (2020) Brazilian
    3. Back to the Future (1985) 1, 2 and 3 in the Franchise
    4. The Invisible Man (1933)
    5. Black Panther (2018)
    6. Donnie Darko (2004)
    7. Alien (1979)
    8. Hard to Be a God (2015)
    9. King Kong (1933) and remakes
    10. 13. It’s Such a Beautiful Day (2012)
    11. Solaris (1972) Russian
    12. Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977)
    13. Her (2013)
    14. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982)
    15. Frankenstein (1931) and remakes
    16. The Bride of Frankenstein (1935)
    17. Werckmeister Harmonies (20015.
    18. Threads (1984)

    5  Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956)and remakes

    1. WALL-E (2008)
    2. Gravity (2013)
    3. Metropolis (1927)

     

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    23 Legendary Westerns That Shaped the History of Cinema

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    Bolded I have seen

     

    Notting Hill (1999)

    Sleepless in Seattle (1993)

    When Harry Met Sally (1989)

    Say Anything (1989)

    About a Boy (2002)

    A Matter of Life and Death (1946)

    The Naked Gun (1988)

    Under the Tuscan Sun (2003)

    Clueless (1995)

    Grease (1978)

    There’s Something About Mary (1998

    The Holiday (2006)

    City Lights (1931)

    It Happened One Night (1934)

    Jules and Jim (1962)

    Roman Holiday (1953)

    Bringing Up Baby (1938)

    Jerry Maguire (1996)

    The Wedding Singer (1998)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    The Big Sick (2017)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding (2002)

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2

    My Big Fat Greek Wedding 3

    Love at First Sight 2024

    Enchanted (2007)

    Amelie (2001)©The Criterion Collection

    Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961)©

    The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967)

    Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008)

    Punch Drunk Love (2002)

    Manhattan (1979)

    Some Like it Hot (1959)©United Artists

    Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)

    Wall-E (2008)

    Ponyo (2008)

    Amarcord (1973)

    You’ve Got Mail (1998)

    Harold and Maude (1971)

    Annie Hall (1977)

    Silver Linings Playbook (2012)

    The Notebook (2004)

    The Fall Guy (2024)

    Love Story (1970)

    The Parent Trap (1998)

    Ferris Bueller’s Day Off (1988)

    Rushmore (1988)

    Dirty Dancing (1987)

    Step Brothers (2008)

    Sense and Sensibility (1995)

    Before Sunrise (1995)

    After Sunrise sequel

    Titanic (1997)

    The Princess Bride (1987)

    How many of the greatest comedy movies of all time have you seen?

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    3-19

     

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    ‘A Matter of Life and Death’ (1946)

    ‘His Girl Friday’ (1940)

    ‘Leave Her to Heaven’ (1945)

    ‘An Affair to Remember’ (1957)

    ‘Breakfast at Tiffany’s’ (1961)

    ‘Out of the Past’ (1947)

    ‘Double Indemnity’ (1944)

    ‘City Lights’ (1931)

    ‘Brief Encounter’ (1945)

    ‘The Apartment’ (1960)

    ‘Bringing Up Baby’ (1938)

    ‘Sabrina’ (1954)

    ‘Notorious’ (1946)

    ‘Gone with the Wind’ (1939)

    ‘The Philadelphia Story’ (1940)

    ‘Roman Holiday’ (1953)

    ‘To Have and Have Not’ (1944)

    ‘It Happened One Night’ (1934)

    ‘Singin’ in the Rain’ (1952)

    ‘Casablanca’ (1942)

     

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    #100. ‘The Wicker Man’ (1973)

    #99. ‘The Insider’ (1999)

    #98. ‘Traffic’ (2000

    #97. ‘The Secret in Their Eyes’ (2009

    #96. ‘Baby Driver’ (2017)

    #95. ‘Get Out’ (2017)

    #94. ‘Reservoir Dogs’ (1992

    #93. ‘The Usual Suspects’ (1995)

    #92. ‘Inception’ (2010)

    #91. ‘The Fool’ (2014)

    #90. ‘Foreign Correspondent’ (1940)

    #89. ‘The Asphalt Jungle’ (1950)

    #88. ‘All the President’s Men’ (1976)

    #87. ‘Memories of Murder’ (2003) K Drama

    #86. ‘Mission: Impossible – Fallout’ (2018)

    #85. ‘Mystic River’ (2003)

    #84. ‘Children of Men’

    #83. ‘Argo’ (2012)

    #82. ‘Kill Bill: Vol. 2’ (2004)

    #81. ‘The Fallen Idol’ (1948)

    #80. ‘Odd Man Out’ (1947)

    #79. ‘Scarface’ (1932) and remake

    #78. ‘Deep Red’ (1975)

    #77. ‘Dirty Harry’ (1971) and sequels

    #76. ‘Goldfinger’ (1964) and entire Bond Franchise

    #75. ‘Hell or High Water’ (2016)

    #74. ‘Amores perros’ (2000

    #73. ‘Halloween’ (1978) and sequels

    #72. ‘Mulholland Drive’ (2001)

    Twin Peaks

    #71. ‘Memento’ (2000)

    #70. ‘The Passenger’ (1975)

    #69. ‘Out of the Past’ (1947)

    #68. ‘Burning’ (2018) K Drama List

    #67. ‘The Big Sleep’ (1946)

    #66. ‘The Conversation’ (1974)

    #65. ‘The Handmaiden’ (2016) K Drama List

    #64. ‘Uncut Gems’ (2019)

    #63. ‘The Fugitive’ (1993)

    #62. ‘The Bourne Ultimatum’ (2007)

     

    #61. ‘Blade Runner’ (1982) and remakes

    #60. ‘Frenzy’ (1972)

    #59. ‘After Hours’ (1985)

    #58. ‘United 93’ (2006)

    #57 ‘Dog Day Afternoon’ (1975)

    #56. ‘Fargo’ (1996)

    #55. ‘Repulsion’ (1965)

    #54. ‘Don’t Look Now’ (1973)

    #53. ‘The Wages of Fear’ (1953)

    #52. ‘Persona’ (1966)

    #51. ‘Night of the Living Dead’ (1968) and sequels classic zombie films

    #50. ‘Strangers on a Train’ (1951)

    #49. ‘Rebecca’ (1940) and remake

    #48. ‘Room’ (2015

    #47. ‘Z’ (1969)

    #46. ‘To Have and Have Not’ (1944)

    #45. ‘Mean Streets’ (1973)

    #44. ‘The Great Escape’ (1963

    #42. ‘Aliens’ (1986)

    #41. ‘Donnie Darko’ (2001)

    #40. ‘The 39 Steps’ (1935)

     

    #39. ‘Frankenstein’ (1931) and remakes

    #38. ‘High Noon’ (1952)

    #37. ‘Zero Dark Thirty’ (2012)

    #36. ‘Le Cercle Rouge’ (1970)

     

    #35. ‘The Hurt Locker’ (2008)

    #34. ‘The Departed’ (2006)

    #33. ‘The Killing’ (1956)

    #32. ‘Gangs of Wasseypur’ (2012)

    #31. ‘The French Connection’ (1971)

     

    #30. ‘Mad Max: Fury Road’ (2015)

    #29. ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    #28. ‘It’s Such a Beautiful Day’ (2012)

    #27. ‘Shadow of a Doubt’ (1943)

    #26. ‘Shoplifters’ (2018)

    #25. ‘On the Waterfront’ (1954)

    #24. ‘L.A. Confidential’ (1997)

    #23. ‘Dunkirk’ (2017)

    #22. ‘Elevator to the Gallows’ (1958)

     

    #21. ‘The Manchurian Candidate’ (1962) and remake original is better

    #20. ‘The Lives of Others’ (2006)

    #19. ‘Gravity’ (2013)

    #18. ‘High and Low’ (1963 Japanese

     

    #17. ‘Chinatown’ (1974)

    #16. ‘No Country for Old Men’ (2007)

    #15. ‘The Dark Knight’ (2008) and rest of Batman franchise

    #14. ‘Yojimbo’ (1961) Japanese Gangster Film

    #13. ‘The Lady Vanishes’ (1938)

    #12. ‘Battleship Potemkin’ (1925) Russian Silent Age classic

    #11. ‘Rififi’ (1955)

    #10. ‘Double Indemnity’ (1944)

    #9. ‘The Third Man’ (1949)

    Maltese Falcon

    #8. ‘The Night of the Hunter’ (1955)

    #7. ‘Notorious’ (1946

    #6. ‘Touch of Evil’ (1958)

    #5. ‘North by Northwest’ (1959)

    #4. ‘Parasite’ (2019) K Drama Best Picture Oscar Winner

    #3. ‘Psycho’ (1960) and remake

    #2. ‘Vertigo’ (1958)

    #1. ‘Rear Window’ (1954)

     

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    ‘The Descent’ (2005)

    ‘Halloween’ (1978)

    ‘Pulse’ (2001)

    Alien’ (1979)

    ‘Insidious’ (2010)

    ‘The Thing’ (1982)

    ‘Jaws’ (1975)

    ‘Poltergeist’ (1982)

    ‘The Conjuring’ (2013)

    ‘Sinister’ (2012)

     

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    10’Berberian Sound Studio’ (2012)

    9’Under the Skin’ (2013)

    8’Antichrist’ (2009)

    7’Titane’ (2021)

    6’Saint Maud’ (2019)

    5’Mad God’ (2021)

    3’Beau Is Afraid’ (2023)

    2’Jacob’s Ladder’ (1990)

    1’Possession’ (1981)

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    10 Most Powerful Movies of All Time, Ranked

     

    ‘Saving Private Ryan’ (1998)

    ‘All That Jazz’ (1979)

    ‘Do the Right Thing’ (1989)

    ‘One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest’ (1975)

    ‘Scenes from a Marriage’ (1974)

    ‘Schindler’s List’ (1993)

    ‘Ikiru’ (1952)

    ‘The Shawshank Redemption’ (1994)

    ’12 Angry Men’ (1957)

     

    10 Well-Written Horror Movies That Should Be Shown In Film Writing Classes

     

    The Changeling (1980)

    Let The Right One In (2008)

    The Wailing (2016) K Horror

    Misery (1990)

    The Witch (2016)

    Get Out (2017)

    Scream (1996)

    Hereditary (2018)

    Rosemary’s Baby (1968)

    The Thing (1982)

    63 Movies Guaranteed to Make You Cry Every Time

     

    10 Most Intense Movies of All Time, Ranked

     

    ‘Boiling Point’ (2021)

    ‘Saving Private Ryan’ (1998)

    ‘Come and See’ (1985)

    ‘Gravity’ (2013)

    ‘Angst’ (1983)

    ‘Inglourious Basterds’ (2009)

    ‘The Wages of Fear’ (1953)

    ‘Whiplash’ (2014)

    ‘Uncut Gems’ (2019)

     

     

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    Rambo: First Blood Part II (1985) and others in the franchise

    Directed by George P. CosmatosKill Bill: Volume 1 (2003) and Part Two?

    Directed by Quentin Tarantin

    John Wick (2014)  and sequels?Directed by Chad Stahelski

    Heat (1995)Directed by Michael Mann

    Aliens (1986) and rest of franchise Directed by James Cameron

    The Matrix (1999) and rest of franchise Directed by the WachowskisRaiders Of The Lost Ark (1981) and rest of franchise Directed by Steven Spielberg

    Speed (1994) Directed by Jan de Bont

    Die Hard (1988) and rest of Franchise Directed by John McTiernan

    Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991) and rest of franchise Directed by James Cameron

     

    Saw all of them

     

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    10 Most Unpredictable Thriller Movies, Ranked

     

    10 Most Unpredictable Thriller Movies, Ranked

     

    ‘Gone Girl’ (2014) Directed by David Fincher

    ‘Predestination’ (2014) Directed by Peter and Michael Spierig

    ‘The Usual Suspects’ (1995) Directed by Bryan Singer

    ‘Memento’ (2000) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    ‘Oldboy’ (2003) K Drama appears on many thriller lists must watch it soon

    Se7en’ (1995) Directed by David Fincher

    ‘Shutter Island’ (2010) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    Parasite’ (2019) Directed by Bong Joon Ho K Drama that appears on lots of lists

    ‘American Psycho’ (2000) Directed by Mary Harron

    ‘Psycho’ (1960) and remake /Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

     

    I saw most of these

     

    18 Thriller Movies With Perfect Endings

     

     

    Se7en

    Blue Velvet’ (1986) Directed by David Lynch

    Civil War’ (2024) Directed by Alex Garland

    North by Northwest’ (1959) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

    ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991) Directed by Jonathan Demme

    ‘The Night of the Hunter’ (1955) Directed by Charles Laughton

    Vertigo’ (1958) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

    ‘Taxi Driver’ (1976) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    Blow Out’ (1981) Directed by Brian De Palma

    Heat’ (1995) Directed by Michael Mann

    The Usual Suspects’ (1995) Directed by Bryan Singer

    ‘Oldboy’ (2003) Directed by Park Chan-wook K Drama  appears on many lists

    ‘Brick’ (2005) Directed by Rian Johnson’Sicario’ (2015)Directed by Denis Villeneuve

    ‘You Were Never Really Here’ (2018) Directed by Lynne Ramsay’

    Uncut Gems’ (2019) Directed by Josh and Benny Safdie

     

    I saw about half

     

     

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    .

    Memento (2000) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    Oldboy (2003) Directed by Park Chan-wook  K Drama

    Blow Out (1981)

    Jaws (1975) Directed by Steven Spielberg

    Blue Velvet (1986) Directed by David Lynch

    Parasite (2019) Directed by Bong Joon-ho K Drama

    Taxi Driver (1976) Directed by Martin Scorsese

    The French Connection (1971) Directed by William Friedkin

    Se7en (1995)Directed by David Finche

    Rear Window (1954) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock

     

    Interesting two K dramas but only one Hitchchock film on this list?

    10 Horror Movies That Rely More On Great Visuals Than Scares

     

    10 Horror Movies That Rely More On Great Visuals Than Scares

    Let the Right One In (2008) Directed by Tomas Alfredson

    Cat People (1942) Directed by Jacques Tourneur

    The Neon Demon (2016) Directed by Nicolas Winding Refn

    The Shining (1980) Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    The Others (2001) Directed by Alejandro Amenábar

    House of Usher (1960)Directed by Roger Corman

    X (2022) Directed by Ti West

    Suspiria (2018) Directed by Luca GuadagninoNosferatu the Vampyre (1979) Directed by Werner Herzog

    .Midsommar (2019) Directed by Ari Aster

     

    Note:  I only saw two of these movies

     

     

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    35 Creepy Actors Who Might Actually Be Psychopaths

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    The #1 new TV show of each year since 1950, based on data

     

    My birth year TV Series

     

    1955: Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955–1962)©Alfred J. Hitchcock Productions

    – IMDb rating: 8.5
    – IMDb user votes: 14,171
    – Stars: Alfred Hitchcock, Harry Tyler, John Williams, Patricia Hitchcock

    Alfred Hitchcock is widely considered one of the greatest directors of all time—so it’s little wonder that the series was immensely popular. Each week, the episodes—some of which Hitchcock directed himself—told a different story, from dramas to thrillers to mysteries. It starred famous actors from both the big and small screen, including Robert Redford, Jessica Tandy, and Bette Davis.

     

    My wife’s Birth year TV series ( would like to see what it would be in Korea)

     

    1959: The Twilight Zone (1959–1964)©CBS Television Network

    – IMDb rating: 9
    – IMDb user votes: 67,242
    – Stars: Rod Serling, Robert McCord, Jay Overholts, Vaughn Taylor

    The memorable and somewhat chilling voice of Rod Serling was always the introduction to these unusual and often frightening sci-fi tales, which took regular people on extraordinary journeys. While the series itself only ran from 1959 to 1964, it spawned a franchise of movies as well as two revivals: one in the 1980s and a new one, hosted by Jordan Peele, that aired on CBS All Access.

     

    My high school graduation year

     

    1974: Nova (1974–present)©WGBH

    – IMDb rating: 8.7
    – IMDb user votes: 2,194
    – Stars: Jay O. Sanders, Craig Sechler, Lance Lewman, Will Lyman

    First airing in 1974, the long-running PBS documentary series focuses on science, nature, and history. The award-winning show has covered topics such as volcanic eruptions, global warming, the Great Pyramids, space exploration, and evolution.

     

    My college graduation year

     

    1979: SportsCenter (1979–present)©ESPN

    – IMDb rating: 8.2
    – IMDb user votes: 2,191
    – Stars: Neil Everett, Jalen Rose, Jenn Brown, Antonietta Collins

    Premiering on ESPN in 1979, “SportsCenter” quickly became one of the most-watched sports series on television. The show features highlights from various sporting events, as well as commentary, interviews, and game previews.

    My Marriage year TV series

     

    1982: Police Squad! (1982)©Paramount Television

    – IMDb rating: 8.4
    – IMDb user votes: 15,148
    – Stars: Leslie Nielsen, Alan North, Rex Hamilton, Ed Williams

    The comedic genius of Leslie Nielsen shines in this short-lived but hilarious spoof on police shows. The series played off of serious police dramas, poking fun via slapstick, gags, and silly commentary. While the show made it through only six episodes before being canceled, it did go on to become the premise of “The Naked Gun” film franchise in the late ’80s and early ’90s.

     

    My graduate school TV series

     

    1988: Mystery Science Theater 3000 (1988–1999)©Best Brains

    – IMDb rating: 8.5
    – IMDb user votes: 22,577
    – Stars: Joel Hodgson, Michael J. Nelson, Trace Beaulieu, Kevin Murphy

    In what could easily be considered one of the most unusual show premises of all time, an innocent janitor is taken hostage by two crazed scientists and forced to watch sci-fi movies. The janitor builds himself some robot companions to keep him company, and the group interjects their own funny commentary and opinions into the movies they watch. The show originally was on from 1988 to 1996, and creator Joel Hodgson ran a successful crowdfunding campaign to renew the series at Netflix in 2017.

    The Year I Joined the FS

     

    1991: The Adventures of Tintin (1991–1992)©Ellipse Animation

    – IMDb rating: 8.3
    – IMDb user votes: 16,227
    – Stars: Colin O’Meara, Thierry Wermuth, Christian Pellissier, Henri Labussière

    Based on a series of books by Belgian cartoonist Georges Prosper Remi, “The Adventures of Tintin” ran for three seasons on HBO. Telling the story of a young reporter and his best friend and furry sidekick, Snowy, the animated series takes the two on heroic exploits and adventures. The books were not as popular in the U.S. as they were in Europe, but the television show was nominated for several awards. It inspired a 3D computer-animated movie of the same name in 2011.

    My Year in the Hospital TV Show

     

    1996: Dragon Ball Z (1996–2003)©Toei Animation

    – IMDb rating: 8.7
    – IMDb user votes: 64,241
    – Stars: Doc Harris, Christopher Sabat, Scott McNeil, Sean Schemmel

    Getting its start as a popular Japanese anime series, “Dragon Ball Z” premiered in the U.S. in 1996, and continued on Cartoon Network from 1998 to 2003. With some help from his friends, young hero Goku fights to defend the earth from a variety of creatures and villains. In addition to the animated series, the “Dragon Ball” franchise included movies, video games, and two sequel television shows.

     

    My Retirement year TV show

     

    2016: Stranger Things (2016–present)©Netflix

    – IMDb rating: 8.8
    – IMDb user votes: 743,325
    – Stars: Millie Bobby Brown, Finn Wolfhard, Winona Ryder, David Harbour

    Another successful Netflix original, “Stranger Things” is the creation of the Duffer Brothers, who also wrote the Warner Bros. horror film “Hidden.” Part sci-fi, part horror, the story starts with the disappearance of a young boy and the eerie events that follow. Premiering in 2016, the series will wrap up its run in 2025.

    10 Essential Spy Comedies, Ranked

     

    10 Essential Spy Comedies, Ranked

    .

    ‘Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery’ (1997) and sequels Directed by Jay Roach

    “The Informant!’ (2009) Directed by Steven Soderbergh

    “The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe’ (1972) Directed by Yves Robert

    “Spy’ (2015) Directed by Paul Feig

    “Red’ (2010) Directed by Robert Schwentke

    ‘Confessions of a Dangerous Mind’ (2002) Directed by George Clooney

    ‘Charade’ (1963) Directed by Stanley Donen

    ‘The Man from U.N.C.L.E.’ (2015) Directed by Guy Ritchie

    Burn After Reading’ (2008)Directed by Joel and Ethan Coen’Kingsman:

    The Secret Service’ (2014) Directed by Matthew Vaughn

     

    I saw most of these

     

     

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    1. The Godfather
    2. Citizen Kane
    3. Schindler’s List
    4. Pulp Fiction
    5. The Shawshank Redemption
    6. Star Wars
    7. Gone with the Wind
    8. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
    9. The Dark Knight
    10. Casablanca

     

    Good choices I have seen this all.

     

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    Everything Everywhere All At Once’ (2022) Directed by Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert

    ‘Dune: Part One’ (2021) Directed by Denis Villeneuve

    ‘Mulholland Drive’ (2001) Directed by David Lynch

    ‘Avatar: The Way of Water’ (2022) Directed by James Cameron

    ‘The Fountain’ (2006) Directed by Darren Aronofsky

    ‘Children of Men’ (2006) Directed by Alfonso Cuarón

    ‘Avengers: Endgame’ (2019) Directed by Anthony & Joe Russo

    ‘The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King’ (2003) Directed by Peter Jackson

    ‘Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind’ (2004) Directed by Michel Gondry

    ‘The Prestige’ (2006) Directed by Christopher Nolan

    Inception Directed by Chrisopher Noland

    Tenet, Directed by Chrisopher Noland

     

    Send most of these

     

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    Substack

     

    Medium

    Wattpad

     

     

     

     

    March 25  post in May

     

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    Nocebo (2022) Directed by Lorcan FinneganI Spit On Your Grave (1978) Directed by Meir Zarchi

    Mandy (2018) Directed by Panos Cosmatos

    Ready Or Not (2019) Directed by Matt Bettinelli-Olpin and Tyler Gillett

    The Last House On The Left (1972) Directed by Wes Craven

    Revenge (2017) Directed by Coralie Fargeat

    La Llorona (2019) Directed by Jayro Bustamante

    Let The Right One In (2008) Directed by Tomas Alfredson

    Carrie (1976) Directed by Brian De Palma

    I Saw The Devil (2010) Directed by Kim Jee-woon K Drama

     

    I have not seen any of these.

     

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    The TV show that’s won the most Emmys in TV history—plus, see the rest of the top 25

     

    The 100 international movies everyone should watch at least once in their life

     

    Japanese:

    #1. Seven Samurai (1954) 七人の侍 (Shichinin no Samurai)

    #2. Spirited Away (2001) 千と千尋の神隠し (Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi

    ) #3. Tokyo Story (1953) 東京物語 (Tōkyō Monogatari)

    #9. Rashomon (1950) 羅生門 (Rashōmon)

    #13. Sansho the Bailiff (1954) 山椒大夫 (Sanshō Dayū)

    #14. Grave of the Fireflies (1988) 火垂るの墓 (Hotaru no Haka)

    #15. Ran (1985) 乱 (Ran)

    #29. Yojimbo (1961) 用心棒 (Yōjinbō) #30.

    Ikiru (1952) 生きる (Ikiru)

    #33. Late Spring (1949) 晩春 (Banshun)

    #34. Early Summer (1951) 麦秋 (Bakushū)

    #37. High and Low (1963) 天国と地獄 (Tengoku to Jigoku)

    #48. Red Beard (1965) 赤ひげ (Akahige

    ) #49. Samurai Rebellion (1967) 上意討ち 拝領妻始末 (Jōiuchi: Hairyō Tsuma Shimatsu) #52. Shoplifters (2018) 万引き家族 (Manbiki Kazoku)

    #55. Harakiri (1962) 切腹 (Seppuku)

    #59. An Autumn Afternoon (1962) 秋刀魚の味 (Sanma no Aji) #62. The Hidden Fortress (1958) 隠し砦の三悪人 (Kakushi Toride no San Akunin)

    #64. I Was Born, But… (1932) 大人の見る絵本 生れてはみたけれど (Otona no Miru Ehon Umarete wa Mita Keredo)

    #68. The Tale of the Princess Kaguya (2013) かぐや姫の物語 (Kaguya-hime no Monogatari)

    #81. Nobody Knows (2004) 誰も知らない (Dare mo Shiranai) #82. Still Walking (2008) 歩いても 歩いても (Aruitemo Aruitemo)

    #83. My Neighbor Totoro (1988) となりのトトロ (Tonari no Totoro) #88. Drive My Car (2021) ドライブ・マイ・カー (Doraibu Mai Kā)

    #95. After Life (1998) ワンダフルライフ (Wandafuru Raifu) #98. Maborosi (1995) 幻の光 (Maboroshi no Hikari)

     

    French:

     

     

    #12. Army of Shadows (1969) L’Armée des Ombres

    #17. Children of Paradise (1945) Les Enfants du Paradi

    s #20. The Rules of the Game (1939) La Règle du Jeu

    #23. Playtime (1967) Playtime

    #28. Au hasard Balthazar (1966) Au Hasard Balthazar

    #35. Pépé le Moko (1937) Pépé le Moko

    #38. Jules and Jim (1962) Jules et Jim

    #43. The Artist (2011) L’Artiste

    #51. Céline and Julie Go Boating (1974) Céline et Julie vont en bateau

    #57. Beauty and the Beast (1946) La Belle et la Bête

    #69. Band of Outsiders (1964) Bande à part

    #71. L’Argent (1983) L’Argent

    #72. The Wild Child (1970) L’Enfant Sauvage

    #77. The Triplets of Belleville (2003) Les Triplettes de Belleville

    #84. Blue is the Warmest Colour (2013) La Vie d’Adèle

    #89. The Class (2008) Entre les Murs #93.

    Petite Maman (2021) Petite Maman

    #97. A Summer’s Tale (1996) Conte d’été

     

     

    Certainly! Here’s the rest of the list broken down by nationality with just the English titles while keeping the original numbering and bolding intact:

    French: #12. Army of Shadows (1969)

    #17. Children of Paradise (1945)

    #20. The Rules of the Game (1939)

    #23. Playtime (1967)

    #28. Au hasard Balthazar (1966)

    #35. Pépé le Moko (1937)

    #38. Jules and Jim (1962)

    #43. The Artist (2011)

    #51. Céline and Julie Go Boating (1974)

    #57. Beauty and the Beast (1946)

    #69. Band of Outsiders (1964)

    #71. L’Argent (1983)

    #72. The Wild Child (1970)

    #77. The Triplets of Belleville (2003)

    #84. Blue is the Warmest Colour (2013)

    #89. The Class (2008)

    #93. Petite Maman (2021)

    #97. A Summer’s Tale (1996)

    #24. Portrait of a Lady on Fire (2019) French

     

    Italian: #16. The Conformist (1970)

     

    #21. The Battle of Algiers (1966)

    #31. La Dolce Vita (1960)

    #39. Umberto D. (1952)

    #40. The Best of Youth (2003)

    #45. 8½ (1963)

    #50. Journey to Italy (1954)

    #70. Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion (1970)

     

    German: #5. Metropolis (1927)

     

    #43. The Lives of Others (2006)

    #60. Das Boot (1981)

    #92. The Blue Angel (1930)

     

     

    Swedish: #7. Fanny and Alexander (1982)

    #65. The Seventh Seal (1957)

    #66. Wild Strawberries (1957)

    #85. Persona (1966)

     

    Hong Kong: #74. In the Mood for Love (2000)

    #90. Days of Being Wild (1990)

     

    Mexican:

     

    #8. Pan’s Labyrinth (2006)

     

     

    Russian: #26. Battleship Potemkin (1925)

    #46. Solaris (1972)

    #78. Leviathan (2015)

     

    Other Nationalities:

     

    #36. Amour (2012) Austrian/French/German

     

    #42. A Brighter Summer Day (1991) Taiwanese

     

    #63. Jeanne Dielman, 23, quai du commerce, 1080 Bruxelles (1975) Belgium

     

    #75. A Prophet (2009) French/Italian

     

    #25. 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (2007) Romanian

     

    #41. Close-Up (1990) Iranian

    #18. A Separation (2011) Iranian

     

    #54. Gangs of Wasseypur (2012) India

     

    4 Parasite South Korean

     

     

     

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    ‘Office Space’ (1999)

    Directed by Mike Judge

    Office Spacewas the first live-action film by Beavis and Buttheadcreator Mike Judge. It’s a sharply written comedy that still accurately captures the American work life in an office setting perfectly over 25 years later. Judge’s biting satire of the day-to-day drudgery of mindless office drones pre-empted TV series like Judge’s own Silicon Valleyand the highly acclaimed Severance. The film wasn’t a box office hit but found its audience on cable and the home video market, leading it to become a beloved cult classic.

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    Expanded from Judge’s earlier animated shorts titled Milton, and inspired by the director’s own work in an office, the movie stars Ron Livingston as Peter, a programmer at a software company who feels aimless and unfulfilled. That all changes when he goes to a hypnotherapist who unintentionally leaves Peter in a perpetual state of relaxation. He stops caring about work and does what he wants, which ironically only leads him to a promotion. Office Space is pointedly funny in its critiques and is filled with memorably quotable characters, played to perfection by its cast, including Gary Cole as the mundanely villainous boss Lumbergh, and Stephen Root as the timid, red stapler-loving Milton.

    ‘Galaxy Quest’ (1999)

    Directed by Dean Parisot

    Essential 90s sci-fi movie Galaxy Quest was inspired by the dedicated fandom of Star Trek, and tapped into the culture of conventions, online discourse and IP reboots years before those were part of the normal ecosystem of Hollywood and were still considered niche. Dean Parisot’s wickedly funny and wonderfully entertaining film is a perfectly cast adventure that is both retro and prescient at the same time.

    Fincher’s film is filled with radical disdain for the prevailing popular culture of the time, but it also shows an alternative that is not a healthy substitute. Controversial upon its release and continually misinterpreted by film bros, Fight Club may be a product of its time but seems only more relevant in an era of rising incel subculture. The film is remembered for its trio of performances by Brad PittEdward Norton and Helena Bonham Carter, as well as for Fincher’s strong visuals and the mid-film twist that turns the story on its head. It’s a must-watch movie that should inspire plenty of debate.

    ‘The Iron Giant’ (1999)

    Directed by Brad Bird

    Beautifully animated and heartwarming, Brad Bird’s animated adaptation of The Iron Giant brought the filmmaker boldly into the world of feature films. Despite being overlooked at the box office (a common theme among the films of 1999), The Iron Giant has only gained more appreciation as time has gone on, and has been rediscovered, as Bird became a household name thanks to animated hits like Ratatouille and The Incredibles.

    Set in an idealized small town in the 1950s, young latchkey child Hogarth Hughes discovers the titular character having crash-landed near his home. The arrival of the massive alien robot inspires both Hogarth to come out of his shell as well as a suspicious government agent to investigate. With it’s mix of 2D and 3D animation, and terrific voice cast, The Iron Giant is as charming as animated films get.

    ‘Eyes Wide Shut’ (1999)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    The final film from master filmmaker Stanley KubrickEyes Wide Shut is an erotic thriller that was unjustly dismissed by audiences, as evidenced by its terrible Cinemascore grade, and some critics reacted coldly to it as well, comparing it unfavorably to Kubrick’s other masterworks. Time has shown that it’s another complex mystery from one of cinema’s most uncompromising auteurs.

    Shot over a period of fifteen months on meticulously crafted sound stages in England (despite being set in New York City), the film follows the nightmarish journey of a doctor, played by Tom Cruise, who spirals into an exploration of eroticism after discovering his wife has harbored fantasies of being unfaithful. It’s an eerie examination of sexuality that like all of Kubrick’s work has a lot to digest and interpret through its layered visuals.

    ‘The Sixth Sense’ (1999)

    Directed by M. Night Shymalan

    Coming at the end of a decade that had plenty of definitive horror movies but that is also often viewed as being slimmer in its selection, M. Night Shymalan’s The Sixth Sensewas a splash of cold water to the faces of audiences who felt burnt out on the glut of the slick but vapid slashers that came in the wake of the success of Scream.

    Bruce Willis stars as a child psychologist who takes on a new patient, Haley Joel Osment in an Oscar-nominated role, who has the unique problem of being able to talk to the dead. The Sixth Sense is a beautifully crafted horror film that relies on atmosphere and the well-honed performances of its cast to provide the scares. The script slowly unfurls it’s mysteries and Shymalan’s shocking twist ending actually feels integral to the plot, unlike those in his later films that feel unnecessary or like a crutch for lazy writing.

    ‘The Matrix’ (1999)

    Directed by The Wachowskis

    Coming off their debut film, the erotic thriller film Bound, the Wachowski’s pushed the queer content into subtext but kept the neo-noir vibes for the cyberpunk action masterpiece The Matrix. The movie became an instant influence on the action and sci-fi genres, with its innovative bullet-time effects quickly infiltrating dozens of other action movies and becoming satirized in comedies.

    Keanu Reeves plays Neo, a hacker who discovers that the world he inhabits is all a simulation, and that the real world is an apocalyptic wasteland where the remains of humanity fight against their oppressive machine overlords. The plot pulls from dozens of different sources, including anime and the works of writer William Gibson, and synthesizes it all into a slick, action-packed package that makes some of the entry-level philosophy course dialogue easy to digest. Essential and influential, The Matrix is much more than its imitators or empty sequels, and was one of the most significant films released in 1999.

    ‘Magnolia’ (1999)

    Directed by Paul Thomas Anderson

    Paul Thomas Anderson’s sprawling character drama Magnoliawas his divisive follow-up to the acclaimed Boogie Nights. It follows one of the best movie casts of the 90s, as they search for connection and feeling in a world ruled by cruel fate. Anderson conducts his cast like an orchestra, each singular story fitting into the larger symphony of chaos that culminates in a biblical climax.

    The cast is absolutely without fault, but special notice was given to Tom Cruise at the time for his performance as Frank Mackey, a misogynistic motivational speaker who uses his profession to cover up his own insecurities and past. It’s a role that weaponizes Cruise’s natural charisma for a toxic but vulnerable character. If Cruise hadn’t subsequently been swallowed whole by Scientology, it’s quite possible the intervening years between his amazing work in 1999 and his later full dedication to the Mission: Impossiblefranchise could’ve been filled with some very daring and interesting performances.

    ‘Being John Malkovich’ (1999)

    Directed by Spike Jonze

    From his influential music videos and short films, to his four feature-length classics, Spike Jonze has been one of the most unique directorial talents to grace the silver over the last few decades. He announced his entry into the mainstream with the fiercely original Being John Malkovich. Working off Charlie Kaufman’s surreal screenplay, Jonze crafted a dark comedy that has few true parallels.

    John Cusack plays a puppeteer who gets a job on the seventh and a half floor of an office building where he discovers a doorway that leads into the mind of actor John Malkovich. From there the film goes into even more unexpected directions as more and more people enter Malkovich’s mind, until the actor himself is made aware of the portal’s existence. The cast is terrific, with Cameron Diaz and Catherine Keener in pivotal supporting roles, and Malkovich himself playing off his idiosyncratic reputation. In a year that was filled with sterling original films, Being John Malkovich is the most singular.

    ‘All About My Mother’ (1999)

    Directed by Pedro Almodóvar

    Pedro Almodóvar is a filmmaker who has consistently put out great work for over four decades that has certainly garnered awards attention and critical acclaim but remains frustratingly overlooked by American audiences. The Spanish filmmaker is known for his melodramas with bold visual styles that frequently feature LGBTQ+ and feminist themes, both of which are on full display in the film frequently cited as his best, All About My Mother.

    After the death of her teenage son Esteban, Manuela (Cecilia Roth) travels to Barcelona to reconnect with the teen’s other parent, the transgender Lola (Toni Cantó). In Barcelona, she makes other connections, including Rosa (Penélope Cruz) a nun who is HIV positive and pregnant. It’s Almodóvar’s love letter to women, all women, and he tells his story with compassion and sincerity, all the while calling to mind the classic Hollywood melodramas of filmmakers like Douglas Sirkwith his intense visual palette. All About My Mother is a film the likes of which is hardly seen in Hollywood, and should be watched for its empathetic storytelling of women whose lives are often reduced or overlooked in mainstream cinema.

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    • Some sci-fi classics like Star Wars and Jurassic Park are always worth rewatching. Mad Max: Fury Road is a thrilling endless car chase.
    • Everything Everywhere All at Once mixes kung fu with a heartwarming family story for an entertaining sci-fi flick.
    • Galaxy Quest hilariously parodies Star Trek while paying homage to the beloved franchise that inspired it.

    A lot of the lofty sci-fi movie classics aren’t very rewatchable, but some of the genre’s greatest entries – like Star WarsBack to the Future, and Jurassic Park – hold up to countless repeat viewings. 2001: A Space Odyssey is a breathtaking piece of cinema pondering the biggest questions about humanity’s existence, and Blade Runner is a powerful futuristic noir about what constitutes a person. But they both move at such a slow pace, and deal with such heavy philosophical subject matter, that no one is champing at the bit to rewatch them on movie night.

    With the first sequel, Aliens, James Cameron went the other way and delivered one of the most explosive, action-packed movies ever made. The first half of Aliens gets Ellen Ripley down to the surface of a xenomorph-infested human colony with a band of space marines. The second half is an all-out action extravaganza pitting the marines against dozens of bloodthirsty aliens.

    Everything Everywhere All At Once

    Michelle Yeoh as Evelyn Wang in a kung-fu stance in Everything Everywhere All at Once© Provided by ScreenRant

    The kind of movies that usually sweep the Academy Awards are slow, quiet, somber, and not particularly interested in being entertaining. But Everything Everywhere All at Once – which won seven Oscars, including Best Picture – is anything but. It is a touching, character-focused drama about a mother struggling to connect with her disillusioned daughter, but that beautiful mother-daughter story is wrapped up in an action-packed interdimensional epic in which the entire multiverse is at stake.

    Joaquin Phoenix Is a Gun-Defending Sheriff of a Murderous Town in ‘Eddington’ Trailer

    Story by Althea Legaspi

    ensions are high between officials and townspeople in Eddington, New Mexico on June 2, 2020 in the teaser trailer for the black comedy western, Eddington. The Ari Aster-written and directed film, which will make its world premiere at Cannes Film Festival next month, arrives in theaters on July 18.

    In the teaser clip, a person scrolls through their social media feed on a cell phone as a series of talking heads give snippets of their viewpoints, which appear to be focused on the pandemic and conspiracy theories. In Eddington, the weather is sweltering – in the upper 90s and into the 100s – per the person’s cell phone, as a voice discusses a lab in Wuhan, China. “If you value your life, you should think twice because the people in Eddington like guns, Sheriff Joe Cross (Phoenix) warns in one clip.

    After Cross issues his alert, a video clip of his wife appears on the cell screen. “And I am speaking now to deny my husband’s announcement yesterday,” says Louise Cross (Emma Stone). “Which was false.”

    Sherriff Cross’ adversary Mayor Ted Garcia (Pedro Pascal) also shows up on the screen with a video of his own. “I’m ready to continue leading our town, and fighting the pandemic and the racial and economic … ” he says before he’s cut off by the next clip, where Cross appears in a CNN post. “‘Law and Order Sheriff Assaults Protester in Town Rocked by Murders” reads the chyron over its video featuring a screaming Cross and protesting townspeople in masks as they face off.

    The film also stars Luke Grimes, Austin Butler, Deirdre O’Connell, Micheal Ward, Clifton Collins Jr., William Belleau, Cameron Mann, Matt Gomez Hidaka, and Amélie Hoeferle.

     

     

    Mad Max: Fury Road

    Tom Hardy as Max Rockatansky stands in front of his car in the opening of Mad Max: Fury Road.© Provided by ScreenRant

    George Miller had already made three rollicking, action-packed Mad Max movies before he returned to the wasteland and blew the original trilogy out of the water with Mad Max: Fury RoadFury Road has a mercifully simplistic plot: badass Furiosa liberates the wives of post-apocalyptic tyrant Immortan Joe and goes on the lam with Joe’s forces hot on their tail. Max, now played by Tom Hardy, gets unwittingly swept along for the ride.

    Aliens

    Carrie Hen’s Newt stands with Sigourney Weaver’s Ripley in Aliens© Provided by ScreenRant

    Ridley Scott’s original Alien movie is both one of the greatest science fiction movies and one of the greatest horror movies ever made, but it’s a slow burn. Scott takes his time to introduce the crew of the Nostromo and the threat of the xenomorph before the chestburster kicks off the haunted-house-in-space action. This makes for a powerful cinematic experience on the first viewing, but it also means that it takes a while to get going on a rewatch.

    Everything Everywhere All at Once is an appropriate title for a movie that manages to be a fast-paced action movie, a visually stunning sci-fi movie, a zany slapstick comedy, and a sobering family drama all rolled into one. The Wang family’s story would be just as moving without all the hybrid-genre mayhem. But all the parallel universes and martial arts choreography make it an endlessly rewatchable movie.

    Galaxy Quest

    The cast of Galaxy Quest on an alien planet© Provided by ScreenRant

    Galaxy Quest is such a spot-on parody of the Star Trek franchise that it’s often ranked as a better Star Trek movie than most of the official Star Trek movies. It has an ingeniously meta premise: the washed-up cast of an old sci-fi show is recruited for a real-life intergalactic battle by real-life aliens who mistook episodes of their series for historical records. Director Dean Parisot gets every possible laugh out of that brilliant premise.

    With the satire of Galaxy Quest, Parisot managed to have the best of both worlds. He ruthlessly spoofs Star Trek and its fans, but it’s ultimately an affectionate love letter to Gene Roddenberry’s legacy and the power of the fandom he inspired. Like all the best comedies, Galaxy Quest is so funny and so quotable and so hilariously acted that it’s infinitely rewatchable.

    Predator

    Arnold Schwarzenegger as Dutch in Predator aiming a machine gun while standing in front of jungle foliage© Provided by ScreenRant

    Predator has absolutely no reason to be as great as it is. The story grew out of a Hollywood inside joke that Rocky Balboa would run out of opponents on Earth and have to fight an alien. Its entire premise revolves around oiled-up, muscle-bound men going into the jungle and firing machine guns at an invisible alien. At the very best, Predator should be an affable B-movie. But somehow, John McTiernan turned it into a bona fide masterpiece.

    By pitting Arnold Schwarzenegger against a deadly alien creature, McTiernan told the ultimate man-conquers-beast story. Predator deals with themes of masculinity, militarism, and just how outmatched humanity might be when alien life finally arrives. But it’s also a big, loud, bombastic ‘80s action movie with a burst of gunfire or a giant explosion every couple of minutes.

    WALL-E

    WALL-E looking up at the stars© Provided by ScreenRant

    Much like Stanley Kubrick, when Pixar takes a stab at a genre, they end up making one of the all-time greats. The Incredibles is one of the best superhero movies, Up is one of the best adventure movies, and WALL-E is one of the best science fiction movies. With its dazzling futuristic imagery, deeply cinematic visual storytelling, and the heartwarming romance between WALL-E and fellow robot-with-a-heart-of-gold EVE, WALL-E holds up to endless rewatches.

    The only thing that makes WALL-E wobble slightly on a rewatch is that its depiction of an uninhabitable, trash-filled Earth gets more and more depressingly accurate with every viewing. WALL-E was way ahead of its time in criticizing humanity’s callous treatment of the environment. Fortunately, the love story is beautiful enough to distract from the mirror being held up to climate change.

    The Matrix

    Carrie Anne Moss as Trinity and Keanu Reeves as Neo looking at each other in The Matrix© Provided by ScreenRant

    The Wachowskis made audiences across the world question their reality with their sci-fi action masterpiece The Matrix. The movie suggests that reality is just a computer program being run by the robotic overlords using human beings as batteries. There’s a lot of exposition to get out of the way in the first act of The Matrix – who Morpheus is, how the Matrix works, what the machines are doing in the real world, etc. – but once it gets all that stuff out of the way, it’s a non-stop thrill-ride.

    The Matrix is full of beautifully directed action sequences like the lobby shootout, the helicopter crash, and the final foot chase. The story in between the action scenes is masterfully crafted, too. From his humble beginnings as Thomas Anderson to his triumphant climactic transformation into “The One,” Neo’s journey lands on every viewing.

    Star Wars

    Mark Hamill as Luke Skywalker, Carrie Fisher as Princess Leia, and Harrison Ford as Han Solo in Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope.© Provided by ScreenRant

    George Lucas changed the face of the film industry forever with his game-changing space opera Star Wars. Ever since Star Wars had audiences lining up around the block to watch it a 10th time, Hollywood studios have been acquiring nerdy I.P. and following Joseph Campbell’s “hero’s journey” religiously in an attempt to replicate that success. Lucas transported audiences to a galaxy far, far away and pulled off the cinematic magic trick of pure escapism.

    Although it was burdened with introducing its audience to a whole new fictional universe, Star Wars moves at an agreeably zippy pace. It opens with a massive space battle and remains that exciting for the rest of its runtime. From the Millennium Falcon shootout to the explosion of the Death Star, Star Wars is full of set-pieces that never get old.

    Jurassic Park

    A T. Rex bursting through the gates and onto the road in Jurassic Park© Provided by ScreenRant

    Steven Spielberg combined the monster-movie thrills of Jaws with the thought-provoking sci-fi themes of Close Encounters for his big-screen adaptation of Michael Crichton’s Jurassic ParkJurassic Park deals with the same complex themes as Frankenstein – the hubris of man, the dangers of playing God, the uncontrollability of nature – but with a theme park full of live dinosaurs. Spielberg and his team used groundbreaking visual effects to bring dinosaurs back to life.

    Jurassic Park is full of great action sequences with razor-sharp tension and timeless effects. From the T. rex’s escape to the raptors’ attack in the kitchen, Jurassic Park is jam-packed with set-pieces that never fail to thrill the audience, no matter how many times they’ve seen the movie. Even the exposition in Jurassic Park is rewatchable, thanks to a little animated character named Mr. DNA.

    Back To The Future

    Michael J. Fox as Marty McFly and Christopher Lloyd as Emmett© Provided by ScreenRant

    Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale’s Back to the Future script should be studied in every screenwriting class, because it’s airtight. Not only does it tell an engaging story about a time-traveling teenager trying to get his parents together to ensure his own existence; it’s a masterclass in the plant-and-payoff technique. Every single scene progresses the plot; every single line in the first act sets something up that comes back later.

    The pacing doesn’t dip for a second, all the gags in Zemeckis and Gale’s script get a laugh every time, and the catharsis of Marty McFly finally getting back to 1985 after all the hurdles he’s had to overcome always lands. Plus, Michael J. Fox’s endearing on-screen chemistry with Christopher Lloyd as Marty and Doc Brown is endlessly watchable. Back to the Future is basically a perfect movie.

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    Best sci-fi comedies of all time

     

    Evolution

    Out of this world laughs and galactic giggles ahead in this list of the best sci-fi comedies of all time.

    One of the most mesmerizing things about the science fiction genre is the sheer scope of ideas that can be dreamt up, and this aspect lends itself perfectly to comedy; with something so out-of-this-world, there’s a real opportunity to make people laugh. There are crazy and bewildering plots spanning generations, from the twisted future of Idiocracy to the bulging-brained alien invasion of Mars Attacks! To put it simply, there’s a lot of fun to be had in crafting the strangely surreal, the complete unknown, and even just simply turning fear into nervous laughter.

    By sifting through the sci-fi comedy offerings on the best streaming services, we’ve whittled our list down to the 10 best sci-fi comedies of all time. Comedic timing, acting prowess, and excellent scripts all play a huge part in the reason these movies are as funny as they are – even if you don’t expect them to be. So, pick your next watch across Paramount PlusDisneyNetflix, and Amazon Prime from the list below and prepare to be suitably amused.

    10. Evolution

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: June 8, 2001
    • Cast: David Duchovny, Julianne Moore, Orlando Jones
    • Director: Ivan Reitman
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 44% critics, 48% audience

    It felt like that in the early 00s any video I borrowed from Blockbusters advertised this sci-fi comedy. When I realized it was from the director of Ghostbusters (also on our list), I had to rent it and I’m glad I did. In Evolution, a meteor hits Earth and with it an organism that evolves so rapidly no one has any real clue on how to stop it. The team for the job? A trainee firefighter, a government scientist, and two college professors made up of sci-fi icon David Duchovny, Julianne Moore, Orlando Jones, and Seann William Scott.

    While the government tries to block the team out, the alien ecosystem begins to thrive on Earth and that’s when the real trouble starts. Even with Earth’s impending doom, there’s still plenty of time for comedy. It’s not groundbreaking sci-fi, but it’ll certainly bring laughs to your night-in.

    9. Mars Attacks!

    ((Image credit: Warner Bros. Pictures))

    • Release date: December 13, 1996
    • Cast: Jack Nicholson, Glenn Close, Annette Bening, Pierce Brosnan
    • Director: Tim Burton
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 55% critics, 53% audience

    Much like Tim Burton’s haunting characters from his usual gothic horrors, like Beetlejuice and The Corpse Bride, you’ll never forget the Martians of his sci-fi dark comedy, Mars Attacks! It’s a wonderful spoof of the cheesy alien invasion movies of the ’50s, full of surreal humor and black comedy.

    Burton’s foray into science fiction depicts an alien arrival on Earth that starts out peacefully, but quickly transcends into absolute chaos – making it both a little bit scary and a whole lot of funny. Particularly the government’s blundering attempts to deal with these new visitors.

    Mars Attacks! has a rather impressive cast behind it, with Jack Nicholson as the President, Glenn Close, Jack Black, Danny DeVito, Pierce Brosnan, Annette Bening, Sarah Jessica Parker, and so many more stellar actors. While it didn’t quite impress with its box office debut, it’s certainly made up for it in cult status.

    8. Spaceballs

    • Release date: June 24, 1987
    • Cast: Mel Brooks, John Candy, Rick Moranis, Bill Pullman, and more
    • Director: Mel Brooks
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 52% critics, 83% audience

    Mel Brooks is one hell of a filmmaker and the master of spoofs. When it comes to comedy, his unique style traverses genres from the Western of Blazing Saddles to the adventures of Robin Hood: Men in Tights. Spaceballs, his move into science fiction, had the same cult impact.

    Brooks’ Spaceballs is primarily a Star Wars parody with Lone Starr (Bill Pullman) and his alien sidekick, Barf (John Candy), rescuing Princess Vespa (Daphne Zuniga) from the Spaceballs – all while evading capture from the dastardly Dark Helmet (Rick Moranis).

    It sounds absolutely bonkers and that’s because it is. It is jam-packed with quirky jokes, gags, wisecracks, and slapstick comedy – while some might not be to your taste, others will have you in stitches. Plus, Spaceballs utilizes the humor of breaking the fourth wall, which sets it apart from the rest of the genre ten-fold. While the movie came out in 1987, according to Variety, there may be a Spaceballs 2 is in the works with Mel Brooks producing almost 30 years later.

    7. Galaxy Quest

    credit: DreamWorks Pictures))

    • Release date: December 25, 1999
    • Cast: Tim Allen, Sigourney Weaver, Alan Rickman
    • Director: Dean Parisot
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 90% critics, 79% audience

    Back in the 90s, Galaxy Quest was first perceived as a silly comedy movie that affectionately parodied the likes of Star Trek and other galactic spaceship crews. However, it has since proved itself to be far smarter than that and has been acknowledged as such.

    The movie sees a new spaceship crew assembled, but this time they’re actors from the TV show Galaxy Quest that get thrown into a real-life space adventure. During a fan convention, Jason Nesmith (Tim Allen), lead actor of the show, is approached by a group of aliens called Thermians that want his help.

    Unfortunately, the aliens believe that the TV show is actually real life. So, when they recruit Jason and his crew for help, no-one’s quite sure what they’re getting themselves into. It’s a parody, yes, but it’s also a homage to all the amazing sci-fi shows and movies that are still thriving today. It’s satire at its finest and it does so whilst lovingly dressed up in sci-fi and comedy.

    6. Men in Black and sequels

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: July 2, 1997
    • Cast: Will Smith, Tommy Lee Jones, Linda Fiorentino
    • Director: Barry Sonnenfeld
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 91% critics, 80% audience

    With four films now in the Men in Black franchise, the first will always be the best of the best of the best, sir! There’s a lot of great things to say about Men in Black, but the greatest gift from this movie is the comedy pairing of Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones as Agent J and Agent K, respectively. They make this look good.

    Jay and Kay are agents of a secret government organization tasked with protecting Earth and keeping an eye on all its alien residents. While Kay is a respected long-serving member, Jay is a headstrong rookie with a lot of sass – but they balance each other out with Kay sharing wisdom and Jay showing him how to have a good time.

    The scope of extra-terrestrials is also fantastic. We won’t say too much about them here, as discovering them all is part of this movie’s charm. While some can be rather adorable, others can be unnervingly terrifying, but have no fear as Will Smith will always lighten the mood.

    5. Idiocracy

    ((Image credit: Twentieth Century Fox))

    • Release date: September 1, 2006
    • Cast: Luke Wilson, Maya Rudolph, Dax Shepard, Terry Crews, and more
    • Director: Mike Judge
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 71% critics, 61% audience

    Joe Bauers (Luke Wilson) is a remarkably average human. Yet, he is the one chosen to be put into hibernation and brought back to life in the future. Sort of like Fry in Futurama (one of the best sci-fi TV shows of all time), but on purpose. However, when Joe ‘arrives’ in the future, he’s somehow the smartest person alive.

    Now, imagine a world where the average intelligence has depleted exponentially, because that’s the world Joe now lives in, and there’s a whole lot of weird things going on. In Idiocracyyou can pause on pretty much any scene in this movie and think to yourself, what on Earth is going on? And because of this, it’s a really great comedy about how strange the world and life could really be.

    Only one of these I have not seen yet

     

    Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure/Bill and Ted’s Bogus Journey -sequel

     

    (Image credit: De Laurentiis Entertainment Group (DEG))

    • Release date: February 17, 1989
    • Cast: Keanu Reeves, Alex Winter, George Carlin, and more
    • Director: Stephen Herek
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 83% critics, 75% audience

    If you’ve ever once looked into sci-fi comedy, you’ll no doubt have come across Bill and Ted. Or, if you’re just into movies in any shape or form, you’ll have heard of this iconic duo made up of traditionally more straight-faced Keanu Reeves and Alex Winter. Their friendship hangs in the balance as a failing history grade could see the pair torn apart. But, there’s one way to save it and that’s by travelling back in time to learn about history in the most excellent of ways.

    Carrying out research for their school report, they travel by a phone booth time machine that takes them back to historical moments, meeting several history VIPs along the way. Obviously, turning up in a phone booth causes its own hilarity, but the goofy pairing with an incredibly quotable script make this a fun and lighthearted movie for all to enjoy.

    3. Repo Man

     

    ((Image credit: Edge City Productions))

    • Release date: March 2, 1984
    • Cast: Emilio Estevez, Harry Dean Stanton, and more
    • Director: Alex Cox
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 98% critics, 78% audience

    To get out of trouble, punky Otto (Emilio Estevez) is recruited by a car repo agency that tasks him with hunting down a Chevrolet Malibu for an eye-watering $20,000 bounty. High reward means high risk though and inside the trunk of this runaway Chevy is something out-of-this-world. Hunting down this car is no simple task and whatever extraterrestrial entity is hiding in the trunk makes sure of that.

    It seems some of the best sci-fi comedies are just bonkers and Repo Man is certainly one of those titles. You can’t quite believe what you’re watching and with the threat of an alien invasion at stake, its peculiar plot will amuse and pull you in. It’s a cult classic because it doesn’t really fit into any of the usual movie ticking boxes, yet still highly entertaining.

    One of my all time favorites! Emilo Estevez’s first movie

    2. Back to the Future and sequels

     

    ((Image credit: Universal Pictures))

    • Release date: July 3, 1985
    • Cast: Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Crispin Glover
    • Director: Robert Zemeckis
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 93% critics, 95% audience

    Back to the Future is one of the best sci-fi movies of all time, and it’s also one of the funniest. Bringing together young Marty McFly (Michael J. Fox) with eccentric scientist Doc Brown (Christopher Lloyd), the pair embark on a time-travelling adventure that seamlessly integrates the sci-fi genre with comedy.

    Marty is accidentally sent 30 years back in time in a souped-up DeLorean. His presence in the past ends up risking his entire existence as he splits up his future parents and must fix the mistake. And, amid all this, Marty and Doc Brown must protect each other from their past and future fates.

    It’s witty and wild, parodying sci-fi and futuristic concepts – some of which have actually become a reality since then, such as video calls and wearable tech like smart glasses (the fashion… not so much).

    1. Ghostbusters and Two sequels

     

    ((Image credit: Columbia Pictures))

    • Release date: June 8, 1984
    • Cast: Bill Murray, Dan Aykroyd, Sigourney Weaver, Rick Moranis
    • Director: Ivan Reitman
    • Rotten Tomatoes score: 95% critics, 88% audience

    If you’re after the best sci-fi comedy, who you gonna call?

    Simply one of the most iconic sci-fi comedies of all time, Ghostbusters paved the way for so many titles on our list that it’d be hard not to give it top spot. I mean, it quite literally spawned Evolution from director Ivan Reitman.

    Kicked out of university jobs, three parapsychologists choose instead to set up their own unique ghost removal service in New York. Ghostbusters, assemble! The fantastic cast and witty script makes this movie an absolute joy to watch.

    It’s a wonderful blend of supernatural, sci-fi, comedy, horror, and action that has spawned a whole iconic franchise: we’re talking more movies, comics, video games, TV shows, etc. While some of the movies that followed are funny in their own right, you just can’t beat the original.

     

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    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

     

    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

     

    An iconic horror film requires many key elements, ranging from a strong atmosphere to terrifying scares, but few features are as crucial as great acting. Whether portraying a vulnerable victim, a resilient hero or a menacing villain, actors must devote themselves wholeheartedly to horror performances due to the intensity and wide range of emotions required by the genre. In fact, largely as the result of excellent acting, many horror characters – such as Jack Torrance or Norman Bates – have established themselves as some of the most enduring popular characters in film history.

    With such a rich canon of performances to choose from, selecting the 10 greatest is a daunting feat. Considering the iconic legacies of the characters, their vital roles within their films, and the technical feats accomplished by the actors, these are our picks for the 10 best performances in horror films.

    Linda Blair in ‘The Exorcist’ (1973)

    Directed by William Friedkin

    The Exorcist is a 1973 supernatural horror film directed by William Friedkin and adapted by William Peter Blatty from his own 1971 novel. The film centers on the demonic possession of a young girl, Regan (Linda Blair), as she is transformed into a chaotic, profane and violent monster by the demon inside of her. In order to attempt to save her soul, Catholic priests Father Merrin (Max von Sydow) and Father Karras (Jason Miller) perform an exorcism once it is clear that no other option will work.

    Related video: 10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of (CBR)

     

    Despite being only 12 years old at the time of filming, Linda Blair gives a powerhouse performance as Regan, completely embodying both her innocent initial personality and the vulgar demon that possesses her. Aided by the vocal work of Mercedes McCambridge, Linda Blair tackles physically and emotionally demanding scenes that would have been challenging for actors decades her senior, consistently holding her own against her far more experienced castmates. The Exorcist is widely considered one of the scariest films of all time, and Linda Blair’s performance is one of the greatest reasons why.

    The Exorcist

    Release Date  December 26, 1973

    Director  William Friedkin

    Cast  Lee J. Cobb, Max Von Sydow, Linda Blair, Ellen Burstyn

    Rating  R

    Runtime  122 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror

    Writers  William Peter Blatty

    Production Company  Hoya Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kathy Bates in ‘Misery’ (1990)

    Directed by Rob Reiner

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1987 novel, Misery is a 1990 psychological horror-thriller directed by Rob Reiner. The film follows a popular fiction writer, Paul Sheldon (James Caan), who suffers a life-threatening car crash and is found by Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates), a dedicated fan. As a nurse by profession, Annie helps Paul with his injuries but is horrified to discover that he has killed off her favorite character and decides to imprison him in her house until he has written a novel resurrecting the character.

    Kathy Bates’ performance received widespread acclaim and earned her a Best Actress Academy Award, in the only Oscar win ever received for a Stephen King adaptation. Bringing to life the villainous Annie Wilkes, Bates’ performance is highly erratic, swinging wildly from appearing to be simply a lonely and quirky woman to behaving in a violent and aggressive manner towards her captive. Portraying one of King’s greatest literary characters, Kathy Bates deserves all the attention she received for her performance in Misery.

    Misery

    Release Date  November 30, 1990

    Director  Rob Reiner

    Cast  Richard Farnsworth, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Frances Sternhagen, James Caan

    Rating  R

    Runtime  107 minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  William Goldman, Stephen King

    Budget  $20 million

    Studio(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Distributor(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Rent on Amazon

    Tony Todd in ‘Candyman’ (1992)

    Directed by Bernard Rose

    Candyman is a 1992 supernatural horror film written and directed by Bernard Rose and based on a short story by prolific novelist Clive Barker. The film explores the concept of urban legends by following a grad student, Helen (Virginia Madsen), who begins investigating the story of a vengeful spirit known as the Candyman (Tony Todd). After being summoned by Helen, Candyman begins to take the lives of innocent residents of a low-income neighborhood that he terrorizes.

    Candyman is unique for a supernatural slasher due to its methodical pace, mature storytelling and the subversively sympathetic nature of its antagonist. Tony Todd brings an incredible gravitas to the role, with his velvet-smooth voice and calm physicality bringing a hypnotic quality to the character, and his dedication to the film being perfectly showcased by his willingness to work with hundreds of live bees during production. Frightening and strangely alluring, the late, great Tony Todd’s performance as the titular Candyman is nothing less than career-defining.

    Candyman

    Release Date  October 16, 1992

    Director  Bernard Rose

    Cast  Marianna Elliott, DeJuan Guy, Kasi Lemmons, Xander Berkeley, Tony Todd, Vanessa Williams, Virginia Madsen, Ted Raimi

    Rating  R

    Runtime  100 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  Bernard Rose

    Character(s)  Billy, Candyman, Clara, Jake, Bernadette Walsh, Anne-Marie McCoy, Trevor Lyle, Helen Lyle

    Rent on Apple TV

    Boris Karloff in ‘Frankenstein’ (1931)

    Directed by James Whale

    Based on Mary Shelley‘s 1818 classic horror novel, Frankenstein is a 1931 sci-fi horror film directed by James Whale. The film centers on the creation of a monster (Boris Karloff) constructed from stolen body-parts, who is reanimated by a scientist (Colin Clive) who seeks to play God. Mistreated by those around him, the monster escapes from captivity and finds himself the target of furious and violent townspeople.

    Enhanced with one of horror cinema’s most iconic examples of costuming and special effects makeup, Boris Karloff’s performance as Frankenstein’s Monster is a landmark achievement of the early horror genre. Karloff portrays the monster with a pitch-perfect balance of childlike innocence and threatening physicality, with his clumsy movements making his inhumanity incredibly believable. Rightfully still celebrated almost a century later, Boris Karloff’s performance in Frankenstein is perfect.

    Frankenstein

    Release Date  November 21, 1931

    Director  James Whale

    Cast  Lionel Belmore, Frederick Kerr, John Boles, Mae Clarke, Dwight Frye, Edward Van Sloan, Colin Clive, Boris Karloff

    Rating  Passed

    Runtime  70 Minutes

    Main Genre  Sci-Fi

    Genres  Sci-Fi, Drama, Horror

    Writers  Francis Edward Faragoh, Peggy Webling, Garrett Fort, Richard Schayer, John L. Balderston, Mary Shelley

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jack Nicholson in ‘The Shining’ (1980)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1977 novel, The Shining is a 1980 psychological horror film directed and co-written by Stanley Kubrick. The film centers on Jack (Jack Nicholson), a writer with a history of alcoholism and a troubled relationship with his family, who takes a caretaking job at the remote Overlook Hotel during the winter. Upon arrival, however, Jack’s wife Wendy (Shelley Duvall) and their young son Danny (Danny Lloyd) realize that the hotel may be haunted, as they are plagued by unexplained events and Jack’s behavior becomes increasingly concerning.

    From his earliest scenes in the film, Jack Nicholson makes it clear through his performance that something is deeply wrong with Jack under the surface of his identity as an ambitious family man, seeming as if he may snap at any moment. Nicholson’s dynamic with Shelley Duvall is highly compelling, with her pure terror being contrasted excellently with his mania and aggression, making audiences truly come to fear his character at the film’s harrowing climax. Tragic, scary and at times darkly comedic, Jack Nicholson’s performance in The Shining is a masterclass in portraying a disturbed individual.

    The Shining

    Release Date  May 23, 1980

    Director  Stanley Kubrick

    Cast  Philip Stone, Barry Nelson, Scatman Crothers, Danny Lloyd, Shelley Duvall, Jack Nicholson

    Rating  R

    Runtime  146 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Thriller, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Diane Johnson, Stanley Kubrick, Stephen King

    Studio  Warner Bros.

    Tagline  All work and no play make Jack a dull boy…

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jodie Foster in ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    Directed by Jonathan Demme

    The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 psychological horror film directed by Jonathan Demme and based on Thomas Harris‘ 1988 novel. The film centers on young FBI trainee Clarice Starling (Jodie Foster) as she is assigned a key role in the investigation of serial killer Buffalo Bill (Ted Levine). In order to track the killer down, Clarice develops a rapport with Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins), an incarcerated cannibal and murderer who is also a highly intelligent psychiatrist.

    Winning an Oscar for Best Actress, Jodie Foster’s portrayal of Clarice received immediate acclaim due to her embodiment of Clarice’s likability, intelligence and emotional complexity. The film’s most compelling element is the dynamic between Clarice and Hannibal, with the two consistently attempting to get the upper hand in their interactions and thed chemistry between Foster and Hopkins makes their scenes electrifying. Clarice is one of horror cinema’s most iconic protagonists and one of the best characters in the Hannibal Lecter cinematic universe, with Jodie Foster’s performance greatly enhancing the role.

    The Silence of the Lambs

    Release Date  February 14, 1991

    Director  Jonathan Demme

    Cast  Diane Baker, Kasi Lemmons, Scott Glenn, Anthony Hopkins, Anthony Heald, Brooke Smith, Ted Levine, Jodie Foster

    Rating  R

    Runtime  118 Minutes

    Main Genre  Thriller

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Crime

    Writers  Ted Tally, Thomas Harris

    Character(s)  Ardelia Mapp, Senator Ruth Martin, Catherine Martin, Dr. Frederick Chilton, Jame Gumb, Dr. Hannibal Lecter, Clarice Sterling, Jack Crawford

    Mia Farrow in ‘Rosemary’s Baby’ (1968)

    Directed by Roman Polanski

    Rosemary’s Baby is a 1968 supernatural body horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski and based on the 1967 novel by Ira Levin. The film centers on a young married woman, Rosemary (Mia Farrow), whose relationships with everyone around her are thrown into question when she begins suffering a seemingly demonic pregnancy after being assaulted. Becoming increasingly ill and losing a shocking amount of weight, Rosemary begins to suspect that her neighbors are participants in an occult conspiracy surrounding her pregnancy.

    Considered a masterpiece of subtle body horror, the film displays Rosemary undergoing a shocking physical transformation from a healthy young woman to someone frail, gaunt and highly physically vulnerable. Mia Farrow’s performance perfectly conveys the way that Rosemary’s bodily autonomy is being stripped from her, portraying the character as good-hearted and pure but also increasingly physically unwell and dangerously naive. One of the most acclaimed performances in genre history, Mia Farrow’s performance as the titular Rosemary is authentic, frightening and enduringly impressive.

    Rosemary’s Baby

    Release Date  June 12, 1968

    Director  Roman Polanski

    Cast  Ralph Bellamy, Sidney Blackmer, John Cassavetes, Maurice Evans, Ruth Gordon, Mia Farrow

    Rating  R

    Runtime  137 minutes

    Main Genre  Drama

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Ira Levin, Roman Polanski

    Tagline  Pray for Rosemary’s Baby

    Production Company  William Castle Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    10 Best Horror Movie Performances of All Time, Ranked

    An iconic horror film requires many key elements, ranging from a strong atmosphere to terrifying scares, but few features are as crucial as great acting. Whether portraying a vulnerable victim, a resilient hero or a menacing villain, actors must devote themselves wholeheartedly to horror performances due to the intensity and wide range of emotions required by the genre. In fact, largely as the result of excellent acting, many horror characters – such as Jack Torrance or Norman Bates – have established themselves as some of the most enduring popular characters in film history.

    With such a rich canon of performances to choose from, selecting the 10 greatest is a daunting feat. Considering the iconic legacies of the characters, their vital roles within their films, and the technical feats accomplished by the actors, these are our picks for the 10 best performances in horror films.

    Linda Blair in ‘The Exorcist’ (1973)

    Directed by William Friedkin

    The Exorcist is a 1973 supernatural horror film directed by William Friedkin and adapted by William Peter Blatty from his own 1971 novel. The film centers on the demonic possession of a young girl, Regan (Linda Blair), as she is transformed into a chaotic, profane and violent monster by the demon inside of her. In order to attempt to save her soul, Catholic priests Father Merrin (Max von Sydow) and Father Karras (Jason Miller) perform an exorcism once it is clear that no other option will work.

    Related video: 10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of (CBR)

    Play Video

    CBR

    10 Best Horror Movies You’ve Never Heard Of

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    View on Watch

    Despite being only 12 years old at the time of filming, Linda Blair gives a powerhouse performance as Regan, completely embodying both her innocent initial personality and the vulgar demon that possesses her. Aided by the vocal work of Mercedes McCambridge, Linda Blair tackles physically and emotionally demanding scenes that would have been challenging for actors decades her senior, consistently holding her own against her far more experienced castmates. The Exorcist is widely considered one of the scariest films of all time, and Linda Blair’s performance is one of the greatest reasons why.

    The Exorcist

    Release Date  December 26, 1973

    Director  William Friedkin

    Cast  Lee J. Cobb, Max Von Sydow, Linda Blair, Ellen Burstyn

    Rating  R

    Runtime  122 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror

    Writers  William Peter Blatty

    Production Company  Hoya Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kathy Bates in ‘Misery’ (1990)

    Directed by Rob Reiner

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1987 novel, Misery is a 1990 psychological horror-thriller directed by Rob Reiner. The film follows a popular fiction writer, Paul Sheldon (James Caan), who suffers a life-threatening car crash and is found by Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates), a dedicated fan. As a nurse by profession, Annie helps Paul with his injuries but is horrified to discover that he has killed off her favorite character and decides to imprison him in her house until he has written a novel resurrecting the character.

    Kathy Bates’ performance received widespread acclaim and earned her a Best Actress Academy Award, in the only Oscar win ever received for a Stephen King adaptation. Bringing to life the villainous Annie Wilkes, Bates’ performance is highly erratic, swinging wildly from appearing to be simply a lonely and quirky woman to behaving in a violent and aggressive manner towards her captive. Portraying one of King’s greatest literary characters, Kathy Bates deserves all the attention she received for her performance in Misery.

    Misery

    Release Date  November 30, 1990

    Director  Rob Reiner

    Cast  Richard Farnsworth, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Frances Sternhagen, James Caan

    Rating  R

    Runtime  107 minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  William Goldman, Stephen King

    Budget  $20 million

    Studio(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Distributor(s)  Columbia Pictures

    Rent on Amazon

    Tony Todd in ‘Candyman’ (1992)

    Directed by Bernard Rose

    Candyman is a 1992 supernatural horror film written and directed by Bernard Rose and based on a short story by prolific novelist Clive Barker. The film explores the concept of urban legends by following a grad student, Helen (Virginia Madsen), who begins investigating the story of a vengeful spirit known as the Candyman (Tony Todd). After being summoned by Helen, Candyman begins to take the lives of innocent residents of a low-income neighborhood that he terrorizes.

    Candyman is unique for a supernatural slasher due to its methodical pace, mature storytelling and the subversively sympathetic nature of its antagonist. Tony Todd brings an incredible gravitas to the role, with his velvet-smooth voice and calm physicality bringing a hypnotic quality to the character, and his dedication to the film being perfectly showcased by his willingness to work with hundreds of live bees during production. Frightening and strangely alluring, the late, great Tony Todd’s performance as the titular Candyman is nothing less than career-defining.

    Candyman

    Release Date  October 16, 1992

    Director  Bernard Rose

    Cast  Marianna Elliott, DeJuan Guy, Kasi Lemmons, Xander Berkeley, Tony Todd, Vanessa Williams, Virginia Madsen, Ted Raimi

    Rating  R

    Runtime  100 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Horror

    Writers  Bernard Rose

    Character(s)  Billy, Candyman, Clara, Jake, Bernadette Walsh, Anne-Marie McCoy, Trevor Lyle, Helen Lyle

    Rent on Apple TV

    Boris Karloff in ‘Frankenstein’ (1931)

    Directed by James Whale

    Based on Mary Shelley‘s 1818 classic horror novel, Frankenstein is a 1931 sci-fi horror film directed by James Whale. The film centers on the creation of a monster (Boris Karloff) constructed from stolen body-parts, who is reanimated by a scientist (Colin Clive) who seeks to play God. Mistreated by those around him, the monster escapes from captivity and finds himself the target of furious and violent townspeople.

    Enhanced with one of horror cinema’s most iconic examples of costuming and special effects makeup, Boris Karloff’s performance as Frankenstein’s Monster is a landmark achievement of the early horror genre. Karloff portrays the monster with a pitch-perfect balance of childlike innocence and threatening physicality, with his clumsy movements making his inhumanity incredibly believable. Rightfully still celebrated almost a century later, Boris Karloff’s performance in Frankenstein is perfect.

    Frankenstein

    Release Date  November 21, 1931

    Director  James Whale

    Cast  Lionel Belmore, Frederick Kerr, John Boles, Mae Clarke, Dwight Frye, Edward Van Sloan, Colin Clive, Boris Karloff

    Rating  Passed

    Runtime  70 Minutes

    Main Genre  Sci-Fi

    Genres  Sci-Fi, Drama, Horror

    Writers  Francis Edward Faragoh, Peggy Webling, Garrett Fort, Richard Schayer, John L. Balderston, Mary Shelley

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jack Nicholson in ‘The Shining’ (1980)

    Directed by Stanley Kubrick

    Based on Stephen King‘s 1977 novel, The Shining is a 1980 psychological horror film directed and co-written by Stanley Kubrick. The film centers on Jack (Jack Nicholson), a writer with a history of alcoholism and a troubled relationship with his family, who takes a caretaking job at the remote Overlook Hotel during the winter. Upon arrival, however, Jack’s wife Wendy (Shelley Duvall) and their young son Danny (Danny Lloyd) realize that the hotel may be haunted, as they are plagued by unexplained events and Jack’s behavior becomes increasingly concerning.

    From his earliest scenes in the film, Jack Nicholson makes it clear through his performance that something is deeply wrong with Jack under the surface of his identity as an ambitious family man, seeming as if he may snap at any moment. Nicholson’s dynamic with Shelley Duvall is highly compelling, with her pure terror being contrasted excellently with his mania and aggression, making audiences truly come to fear his character at the film’s harrowing climax. Tragic, scary and at times darkly comedic, Jack Nicholson’s performance in The Shining is a masterclass in portraying a disturbed individual.

    The Shining

    Release Date  May 23, 1980

    Director  Stanley Kubrick

    Cast  Philip Stone, Barry Nelson, Scatman Crothers, Danny Lloyd, Shelley Duvall, Jack Nicholson

    Rating  R

    Runtime  146 minutes

    Main Genre   Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Thriller, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Diane Johnson, Stanley Kubrick, Stephen King

    Studio  Warner Bros.

    Tagline  All work and no play make Jack a dull boy…

    Rent on Apple TV

    Jodie Foster in ‘The Silence of the Lambs’ (1991)

    Directed by Jonathan Demme

    The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 psychological horror film directed by Jonathan Demme and based on Thomas Harris‘ 1988 novel. The film centers on young FBI trainee Clarice Starling (Jodie Foster) as she is assigned a key role in the investigation of serial killer Buffalo Bill (Ted Levine). In order to track the killer down, Clarice develops a rapport with Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins), an incarcerated cannibal and murderer who is also a highly intelligent psychiatrist.

    Winning an Oscar for Best Actress, Jodie Foster’s portrayal of Clarice received immediate acclaim due to her embodiment of Clarice’s likability, intelligence and emotional complexity. The film’s most compelling element is the dynamic between Clarice and Hannibal, with the two consistently attempting to get the upper hand in their interactions and thed chemistry between Foster and Hopkins makes their scenes electrifying. Clarice is one of horror cinema’s most iconic protagonists and one of the best characters in the Hannibal Lecter cinematic universe, with Jodie Foster’s performance greatly enhancing the role.

    The Silence of the Lambs

    Release Date  February 14, 1991

    Director  Jonathan Demme

    Cast  Diane Baker, Kasi Lemmons, Scott Glenn, Anthony Hopkins, Anthony Heald, Brooke Smith, Ted Levine, Jodie Foster

    Rating  R

    Runtime  118 Minutes

    Main Genre  Thriller

    Genres  Drama, Thriller, Crime

    Writers  Ted Tally, Thomas Harris

    Character(s)  Ardelia Mapp, Senator Ruth Martin, Catherine Martin, Dr. Frederick Chilton, Jame Gumb, Dr. Hannibal Lecter, Clarice Sterling, Jack Crawford

    Mia Farrow in ‘Rosemary’s Baby’ (1968)

    Directed by Roman Polanski

    Rosemary’s Baby is a 1968 supernatural body horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski and based on the 1967 novel by Ira Levin. The film centers on a young married woman, Rosemary (Mia Farrow), whose relationships with everyone around her are thrown into question when she begins suffering a seemingly demonic pregnancy after being assaulted. Becoming increasingly ill and losing a shocking amount of weight, Rosemary begins to suspect that her neighbors are participants in an occult conspiracy surrounding her pregnancy.

    Considered a masterpiece of subtle body horror, the film displays Rosemary undergoing a shocking physical transformation from a healthy young woman to someone frail, gaunt and highly physically vulnerable. Mia Farrow’s performance perfectly conveys the way that Rosemary’s bodily autonomy is being stripped from her, portraying the character as good-hearted and pure but also increasingly physically unwell and dangerously naive. One of the most acclaimed performances in genre history, Mia Farrow’s performance as the titular Rosemary is authentic, frightening and enduringly impressive.

    Rosemary’s Baby

    Release Date  June 12, 1968

    Director  Roman Polanski

    Cast  Ralph Bellamy, Sidney Blackmer, John Cassavetes, Maurice Evans, Ruth Gordon, Mia Farrow

    Rating  R

    Runtime  137 minutes

    Main Genre  Drama

    Genres  Supernatural, Horror, Psychological

    Writers  Ira Levin, Roman Polanski

    Tagline  Pray for Rosemary’s Baby

    Production Company  William Castle Productions

    Rent on Amazon

    Kōji Yakusho in ‘Cure’ (1997)

    Directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Cure is a 1997 Japanese supernatural psychological horror film written and directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa. The film centers on a mysterious string of murders with seemingly no connection except from a link to Mamiya (Masato Hagiwara), an amnesiac hypnotist. The lead detective on the case, Kenichi Takabe (Kōji Yakusho), finds himself being increasingly drawn into Mamiya’s web due to the stresses and traumas of his own personal life, placing the lives of those around him in harm’s way.

    Kōji Yakusho and director Kiyoshi Kurosawa have collaborated on numerous film projects, but Cure has proven to be their most renowned due to its terrifying atmosphere and compelling premise. Yakusho shines in the lead role, portraying a delicately balanced mix of professionalism and dangerously obsessive tendencies to the character that establishes Takabe as a fascinating and potentially unreliable protagonist. Delivering scenes of devastating emotional trauma, chilling horror and dedicated detective work, Kōji Yakusho’s performance in Cure is horror perfection.

    Cure

    Release Date  December 27, 1997

    Director  Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Cast  Ren Ôsugi, Misayo Haruki, Anna Nakagawa, Tsuyoshi Ujiki, Yoriko Dôguchi, Masato Hagiwara, Denden, Kôji Yakusho

    Rating  Not Rated

    Runtime  111 Minutes

    Main Genre  Horror

    Genres  Mystery, Crime, Horror

    Writers  Kiyoshi Kurosawa

    Rent on Amazon

    Toni Collette in ‘Hereditary’ (2018)

    Directed by Ari Aster

    Hereditary is a 2018 supernatural horror film written and directed by Ari Aster in his feature film debut. The film centers on a family in the midst of severe grief, initially grieving the death of their maternal grandmother, before being struck by additional tragedy and afflicted by evil supernatural forces. Annie (Toni Collette), the mother of the family, is an artist with a traumatic past who tries her best to support her children Peter (Alex Wolff) and Charlie (Milly Shapiro) but is pushed to a breaking point due to the horrific circumstances.

    Notoriously one of the bleakest horror films ever made, Hereditary is beloved by critics and audience members due to its strong scares and its raw and powerful representations of generational trauma and mental illness. Receiving particular attention, Toni Collette’s performance as Annie is unflinchingly intense, perfectly embodying her character’s complexity and fragile mental state in the wake of her grief. In one unforgettable scene, Collette expels some of the most haunting and tortured screams in cinematic history, and her performance is consistently remarkable throughout.

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    10 Best Non-American Zombie Movies Of All Time

    Of all the different niches of horror movies, the zombie flick is one of the most enduring, with each generation of filmmakers bringing their unique perspective to the narrative. In recent years, we’ve seen exciting changes within the zombie genre, as many of the tropes and rules of these stories established by classics like Night of the Living Dead have been subverted and altered to suit the contemporary era. While there are many great zombie movies produced by Hollywood, there are legions of innovative titles that have come from countries besides the U.S.

    Plenty of unconventional zombie movies break away from the genre, and these great international projects showcase that writers and directors everywhere are interested in seeing how far they can push the concept of the zombie. From bloody, gory films that make you want to turn away from the screen to satirical narratives that play with your expectations, these movies have it all. Lately, many of the best zombie films have been grappling with zombies as a metaphor for worldwide disease and catastrophe, often being combined with the post-apocalyptic genre.

    Cargo (2017)

    Directed by Ben Howling & Yolanda Ramke

    Martin Freeman’s underrated realistic zombie movieCargo has long been overlooked within the genre. However, watching the Australian film today demonstrates why it’s such an emotionally gripping horror movie. Zombism is referred to as a virus within the world of Cargo, but the effects of infection work the same way, and it’s clear that anyone who gets bitten isn’t long for this world. The ticking clock of Andy’s (Freeman) infection is the background of Cargoas he attempts to get his infant daughter to safety.

    Incorporating many of the best elements of the post-apocalyptic genre, Cargo also grapples with the legacy of Australia’s treatment of Indigenous Australians. Andy encounters the young girl Thoomi (Simone Landers), who helps Andy find a safe place for his daughter to be raised after he’s gone. Freeman is doubtlessly at his best in Cargo, and the complex project is a tender portrait of love and sacrifice against insurmountable odds. The setting of rural Australia also provides a unique atmosphere, as so many zombie films focus on urban environments.

    Dead Snow (2009)

    Directed by Tommy Wirkola

    Oftentimes, in zombie movies, when a person is infected, it’s a tragic loss, and the characters’ connections make the outbreak even more terrifying. This isn’t the case in Dead Snow, a Norwegian film that doesn’t just have zombies; it has Nazi zombies. If the undead weren’t horrifying and evil enough, Dead Snow adds these extra elements. This ensures that the audience is appropriately prepared to cheer when the zombies are blown up and scream when they’re getting closer.

    In many ways, Dead Snow unfolds in the classic manner of most horror narratives, beginning with a group of students traveling to a remote cabin in the Norwegian woods. One by one, Dead Snow sees the characters encounter the zombies and go to extreme lengths to escape them or fall victim to them. It’s clear from the first moments of Dead Snow that the filmmakers were having a lot of fun with the genre and wanted to play up the grotesque and campy parts of zombie films that make the genre so memorable.

    #Alive (2020)

    Directed by Il Cho

    Infusing technology and social media into contemporary movies can be difficult, as innovation is moving so fast that these elements can become dated at the drop of a hat. However, #Alive does a great job of being relevant and timeless at the same time, as it follows the protagonist, Joon-woo, who struggles to find other survivors while facing zombies and other humans alike. Social media plays a role in #Alive, but it doesn’t overshadow the action and character development.

    Yoo Ah-in anchors the film as Oh Joon-woo, the video game streamer who attempts to survive the zombie apocalypse while being locked inside his apartment.

    Yoo Ah-in anchors the film as Oh Joon-woo, the video game streamer who attempts to survive the zombie apocalypse while being locked inside his apartment. Park Shin-hye plays Kim Yoo-bin, one of Joon-woo’s neighbors. She and Joon-woo eventually connect and work together to make it out alive. Their relationship provides enough bright spots and breaks in the tension of #Alive that you can stomach the more grotesque moments of the South Korean film.

    One Cut Of The Dead (2017)

    Directed by Shinichirou Ueda

    In conversation with not only the zombie genre but filmmaking itself, One Cut of the Dead pokes fun at the lengths directors and artists will go for fame and success. The meta-project soon becomes a film within a film, showcasing the events of a fictional zombie movie, then the background of the film getting made, and the actual production of the project. Despite its microscopic budget, made for around $27,000, One Cut of the Dead catapulted to fame, earning millions of dollars and making an international splash (via The Hollywood Reporter).

    When watching One Cut of the Dead today, it’s easy to see how and why the movie became such a phenomenon. Perhaps the most innovative movie of 2017, One Cut of the Dead, is hilarious and self-aware without being too tongue-in-cheek or alienating. Made with unknown actors and playing with form and niche material that most mainstream projects would shy away from, One Cut of the Dead is a fantastic movie that should be remembered among the best of the genre.

    The Night Eats The World (2018)

    Directed by Dominique Rocher

    Set in Paris, The Night Eats the World isn’t full of loud, slow-moving zombies that are easy to outrun and a little less formidable than other movie monsters. Instead, the film includes fast, deadly, and virtually silent beasts that Sam (Anders Danielsen Lie) struggles to see coming, even from the apartment he’s hiding in. As the pain of isolation and survival sets in, it gets harder and harder for Sam to stay sane and fight off the zombies.

    As much a test of endurance for the audience as it is for Sam, The Night Eats the World is a grueling addition to the zombie genre that doesn’t rely on gore to make an impact.

    The Night Eats the World is a reminder of how difficult, or nearly impossible it is, for people to survive alone and that survival alone isn’t all there is. As much a test of endurance for the audience as it is for Sam, The Night Eats the World is a grueling addition to the zombie genre that doesn’t rely on gore to make an impact. Another recent French zombie film, the MadS movie, brought something unique to the genre, showcasing how France is pushing the zombie story forward.

    [REC] (2007)

    Directed by Paco Plaza & Jaume Balagueró

    One of the best found footage horror movies,[REC] is the first in several sequels, but the iconic original film is still the best. [REC] is a Spanish movie that follows Ángela (Manuela Velasco), a reporter who gets trapped inside an apartment building with the building’s residents as they slowly become infected. Throughout the night, Ángela’s camera operator, Pablo (Pablo Rosso), captures the increasingly gory and disturbing events as Ángela attempts to escape and uncover what’s happening to them.

    [REC] makes good use of the found footage genre, incorporating fun jump scares, Easter eggs, and an ominous ending to keep you hooked until the film’s final moments. Though it isn’t flashy or over-the-top, [REC] proves that a project doesn’t need a large budget or mountains of gore to make an impression. In fact, one of [REC]‘s strengths is the fact that it leaves so much up to the viewer’s imagination.

    28 Days Later (2002)

    Directed by Danny Boyle

    As time has passed, 28 Days Later has only become more iconic within the zombie genre. Boasting a star-studded cast that includes Cillian Murphy, Naomie Harris, and Brendan Gleeson,28 Days Later helped to revolutionize the zombie genre and increase contemporary interest in these stories. Today, many new zombie movies have their monsters fast-moving and extraordinarily powerful, but 28 Days Later was one of the first projects that stepped away from the slow zombie trope.

    It’s hard to say where the modern zombie movie would be without 28 Days Later, as it introduced so many important story choices and stylistic elements that have impacted horror as a whole, not just zombie films.

    The long-awaited sequel 28 Years Later is coming soon, and though the next installment of the franchise has a lot of pressure riding on it, there’s reason to be hopeful. It’s hard to say where the modern zombie movie would be without 28 Days Later, as it introduced so many important story choices and stylistic elements that have impacted horror as a whole, not just zombie films. Fortunately, we don’t have to imagine, as revisiting 28 Days Later only reaffirms its potency.

    Versus (2000)

    Directed by Ryuhei Kitamura

    This Japanese zombie movie is as dedicated to bringing its grotesque zombies to life as it incorporates well-choreographed action sequences. Versus uses elements of the martial arts and samurai genres to uplift the central narrative, leaning into the idea that zombies are part of intricate myths and folklore rather than a lab-created accident. Set in a forest of resurrection, an escaped prisoner and a young girl fight their way out while being pursued by dangerous men.

    However, in the forest, these men won’t die and just keep chasing them. Tak Sakaguchi plays the central prisoner, with Chieko Misaka co-starring as the girl, and the pair of them make compelling action heroes. As Versus progresses, more mystical elements and historical connections are revealed, making the story more intricate and exciting with every passing moment. Versus expertly blends genres, showcasing that the zombie movie is capable of being so much more than people realize.

    Shaun Of The Dead (2004)

    Directed by Edgar Wright

    Simon Pegg and Nick Frost quickly became one of the most iconic horror duos in recent memory thanks to their hilarious and bloody work in Shaun of the Dead. While there are plenty of horror-comedy movies out there that reimagine the genre, Shaun of the Dead immediately sets itself apart because of the unique style of filmmaking. Directed by Edgar Wright, a creative known for his distinctive editing and fast-paced comedy, Shaun of the Dead juxtaposes the urgency of Wright’s direction with the zombies’ glacial pace.

    Though Shaun of the Dead was made on a small budget, it went on to receive universal acclaim and box office success.

    The Night of the Living Dead movies are iconic pieces of film history, so it’s unsurprising that Shaun of the Dead lovingly pokes fun at the tropes these projects created. It can be difficult to balance the violence and inherent tragedy of the zombie genre with lighthearted humor, but Shaun of the Dead easily achieves this. Though Shaun of the Dead was made on a small budget, it went on to receive universal acclaim and box office success.

    Train To Busan (2016)

    Directed by Yeon Sang-ho

    Yeon Sang-ho’s most iconic movie, Train to Busan, is one of the most famous contemporary zombie films, regardless of country. Action-packed and brimming with blood, gore, and surprising emotional poignancy, Train to Busan might bring a tear to your eye before the story’s over, as its central character develops as a father and a person in the wake of the shocking outbreak. Gong Yoo brings this character, Seok-woo, to life with the gravitas of an action hero, balanced with sensitivity.

    Train to Busan exemplifies what we love about modern horror, as it’s in conversation with the best of the genre but is also unafraid to carve its own path. Additionally, Train to Busan is as much about class and impending natural disasters as it is a delivery system for the zombie gore we know and love. While Train to Busan doesn’t reinvent the zombie movie, it does pave the way for the next era of great brain-eating filmmaking and encourages it to include some smart commentary.

     

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    Review of EE Cummings the Enormous Room

     

    Review of EE Cummings the Enormous Room

    https://wp.me/p7NAzO-3mo

     

    E E CUmmings
    EE Cummings

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    classics

    I recently read EE Cummings’s anti-war novel the “Enormous Room” as part of my reading the classics efforts.  EE Cummings is best known for his wonderful and quirky poems but he wrote many other works during his prolific literary career in the the early to mid-20th century.

    This book was written based on his experience as a prisoner in a French prison during World War 1.  He had gone to France to serve as an ambulance driver and got into trouble with the French authorities because of anti-war comments made by his fellow American friend.  He served three months in a detention camp filled with mostly foreigners who had been accused of espionage, hampering the war effort, or associating with people so accused.  He was never formally charged and after three months was released.

    Co-Piot provided some more background information:

    “E.E. Cummings’ The Enormous Room is indeed rooted in his real-life experiences during World War I. Here’s what I found:

    Cummings’ Role in the War and Imprisonment: During World War I, Cummings volunteered as an ambulance driver for the Norton-Harjes Ambulance Corps in France. However, his service was cut short when he and his friend William Slater Brown were arrested by French authorities. They  were suspected of espionage due to Brown’s anti-war sentiments expressed in letters. Cummings, who stood by his friend, was detained at the La Ferté-Macé internment camp for over three months.  This harrowing experience became the foundation for The Enormous Room, where he vividly recounts his
    time in captivity and critiques bureaucracy and Authoritarianism”

    I found his critique of authoritarianism,  bureaucracy,  the French prison system, and anti-war sentiments to be still quite relevant over one hundred years later. His novel is filled with details about the many different prisoners from all over the world he met and became friends with during his stay in the French detention center.  The novel also filled my literary references as EE Cummings studied classics at Harvard before volunteering to go to France to help in the war effort as an ambulance driver.  He quotes Dante’s Divine Comedy, and Bunyan’s The Pilgrims Progress throughout the novel, particularly calling some of his fellow prisoners “delectable mountains” referencing their defiance of the petty and absurd rules of the prison.

    In reading the classics, one thing that can be offputting to modern English readers is the liberal use of untranslated foreign language phrases. The Enormous Room is set in a French prison in World War 1. The writer uses a lot of untranslated French phrases throughout. Most modern literature provides English translations in parentheses of foreign phrases.  Older literature usually does not not put translations of foreign text assuming perhaps that their readers would understand the foreign phrases or skip over them.

    Fortunately we now have Kindle and Kindle does offer translations on the fly which is a very useful feature as well as dictionary definitions.

    Of course, the other problem that I have addressed elsewhere is the causal racism, sexism etc in much older literature which can be off-putting to modern readers.  The solution is to simply note it, and read on taking into account the novel or story was written in the context of its time when racism and sexism were just not concerns for most writers or readers.

    In this novel, he befriends three African prisoners and discusses how one of the prisoners had been imprisoned due to the racist attitude of the police against Africans residing in France.

    The prison had a women’s section and a male section, and fraternization was prohibited but still occurred.  Many of the women prisoners had been imprisoned for suspected prostitution and carried out that trade in prison.  Several of the male prisoners had been imprisoned for being pimps, and some for smuggling and other crimes.

    The conditions in the prison were quite stark and brutal. All the prisoners slept in one large “enormous room” that contained around 100 prisoners at a time.  they were allowed out once a day to go for a walk in the yard and were assigned chores His duty was as a water carrier taking water from a communal well and taking it to the kitchen where they prepared soup for the prisoners. Prisoners were fed twice a day soup and bread for the most part, and horrid coffee in the morning.   He did get one cup of real coffee per day from the cook grateful for his assistance in hauling water and helping in the Kitchen from time to time.  Prisoners were able to afford wine cigarettes and chocolate from the Canteen.

    Most prisoners lost a lot of weight, and many became sick from scurvy and STDs picked up from visiting the women prisoners or contracted before their arrival.  A few had TB and other serious illnesses.  The doctor was a bit of a quack and did not have adequate supplies.

    Most prisoners stayed for three to four months before the Commission in charge decided to either send them to a real prison after a trial or release them.  EE Cummins was released and with the help of the US Embassy, allowed to leave France without any charges ever being filed against him.

    Quotes from The Enormous Room

    > “To be nobody but yourself in a world which is doing its best, night and day, to make you everybody else means to fight the hardest battle which any human being can fight; and never stop fighting.”

    “I imagine that yes is the only living thing.”

    > “Humanity I love you because when you’re hard up you pawn your intelligence
    to buy a drink.”

    E.E. Cummings: A Brief Biography

    Full Name: Edward Estlin Cummings

    Born: October 14, 1894, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

    Died: September 3, 1962, in North Conway, New Hampshire, USA

    Education: Cummings graduated from Harvard University with a B.A. in  Classics in 1915 and an M.A. in 1916.

    Career Highlights:

    Early Life:

    Cummings was born into a well-educated, upper-class family in Cambridge, Massachusetts1. His father was a professor at Harvard University and later became a minister

    World War I:

    During the war, Cummings served as an ambulance driver in France. He was briefly imprisoned in a French detention camp, an experience that inspired his novel “The Enormous Room.”

    Literary Career:

    Cummings published his first collection of poetry, “Tulips and
    Chimneys”, in 1923. He is known for his unconventional use of punctuation,
    syntax, and capitalization, which became hallmarks of his poetic style

    Notable Works: Cummings wrote approximately 2,900 poems, several novels, and plays. Some of his most famous works include Tulips and Chimneys, The
    Enormous Room, EIMI, and the play HIM1.

    Here are some of E.E. Cummings’ notable works:

    Poetry Collections:

    Tulips and Chimneys (1923)
    ViVa (1931)
    No Thanks (1935)
    1 x 1 (1944)
    XAIPE: Seventy-One Poems (1950)
    95 Poems (1958)

    Novels:

    The Enormous Room (1922)
    EIMI (1933)

    Plays:

    Him (1927)
    Santa Claus: A Morality (1946)

    For more information see the following:

    1. E. Cummings – Wikipedia

    ‘A TWILIGHT SMELLING OF VERGIL’: E. E. CUMMINGS, CLASSICS, AND THE GREAT WAR on JSTOR

    1. E. Cummings: Biography, Most Famous Poems & Facts

    Delectable Mountains | The Pilgrim’s Progress Wiki | Fandom

    E E CUmmings

    March 12, 2025, 6:55 am 0 boosts 0 favorites